Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Emergency Level-2:
NOTE:
• RCC leader has the authority to relocate RCC if warranted by
conditions at that time.
Role Statement of Emergency Squad
• The Emergency Squad is responsible to assist the
coordination engineer in controlling emergency situations
and rescuing people who may get trapped or injured in
the Plant. The squad is trained to respond quickly and is
equipped with safety gear to approach the location of the
incident under instructions from the Shift Coordinator.
The membership of the Squad is as follows:
• Emergency squad Members
• It comprises 8-10 shift employees from All plants
• East side plants NP, CAN, Nitric Acid Line-C, Old cooling
tower, effluent plant
• West side plants Ammonia, Utilities, Urea, Nitric acid
Line-A & B, LCO2 Plant
Role Statement of Emergency Squad
SAFETY UNIT:
• One head Operator.
• Two Fire Operators. (1 safety unit + 1 Lab)
• One Fire truck driver.
• Specific responsibilities of the Emergency Squad as a team are as follows:
1. Control and contain spreading of ammonia or chlorine vapors cloud,
forming as a result of Level-I or Level-II emergency.
2. Fight fires resulting from Level-I emergency.
3. Rescue of personnel trapped in an ammonia or chlorine cloud or in a fire
area.
4. Any other job that may be assigned by the Coordination Engineer during
level-I or level-II emergency.
• The emergency squad will approach the emergency site using the safest
route communicated by the coordination engineer to all Control rooms.
Role Statement of Emergency Squad
NOTE:
• On hearing the emergency siren (Level-I/II) in
colony, the emergency squad members in the
colonies should call / report to UM Safety so
that their services can be utilized in
emergency response if deemed necessary by
RCC.
FIRE FIGHTING AND EMERGENCY
HANDLING PROCEDURES
This section covers the basic fire fighting techniques that
are generally applicable to typical emergency scenarios at
PFL plant site. These include emergencies like:
• Accidental Ammonia release, which may lead to vapor
cloud explosion, fire and/or personnel exposure.
• Accidental Natural Gas release, which may lead to vapor
cloud explosion and/or fire.
• Process plant fires.
• Electrical fires.
Accidental Ammonia Gas Release
Actions:
1. SMALL LEAK/SPILL (single drum, cylinder, small containers) - ISOLATE 25
METERS in all directions and restrict entry to emergency response
personnel.
2. LARGE LEAK/SPILL (many drums, cylinders, or large tank)-ISOLATE 50
METERS in all directions and restrict entry to emergency response
personnel, then EVACUATE IN A DOWN WIND DIRECTION AN AREA OF .5
KILOMETER WIDE AND 1 KILOMETER LONG.
3. These are approximations: conditions change, requiring constant
reassessment & good judgment.
Spill Control:
4. Prevent entry to sewers and water courses.
5. Cover liquid spill with foam to minimize gas release.
6. Use water spray downwind of spill to reduce gas.
7. Water should not contact pools of liquid NH3 as this will increase gas
vaporization.
Critical Exposure Levels:
100 ppm for 120 min or less Extreme respiratory discomfort. Life
1000 ppm for 120 min or
Threatening or serious injury likely.
less
5000-10,000 ppm IMMEDIATELY FATAL.
Concentration/Time Effect
Mitigation Actions:
5. Initiate appropriate siren.
6. Install chlorine kit.
7. Start continuous dosing for 24 hours. A full cylinder will be consumed
within 7 days in Utilities Old and at Utilities New in 4 days based on the
capacity of the chlorinators.
8. Wearing necessary protective (SCBA etc.) carefully approach the area
from upwind. Put Lime (use approximately 1 Kg of lime powder + 0.32
Kg of water) on leaking cylinder using lime powder available at the site.
(For this as per standing instructions, two Shovel loaders of lime
powder should always be available in Lime Section)
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
EAST SIDE OF BALKIE Fire Safety Section, Nitric Acid (Old), CAN/CN,
SUPERVISOR
COOLING TOWER, NEAR SH ELECT. (EAST) Effluent Treatment Plant, Urea Handling, F/M CAN, SUPERVISOR SUPERVISOR SUPERVISOR
4 AP-4 Muhammad.Ijaz
HYDRANT NO.39, AE (F MAINT.) CAN Electrical East (Sub-Station 2204-K), F/M UT-East, M.Rizwan P.No.4500 Mujtaba Gul P.No.204 Shukat Hussain P.No.210
P.No1155.
ALONGSIDE ROAD - 23 UT-East.
No. of Walkie
Sr # Appointment Strength Location Call Sign
Talkie
a Executive Security 1 RCC 1 Control
b Security Supervisor 1 Factory Gate 1 1
c Head Watchman 1 1 2
Lab Road
d Watchman 1 1 3
Planning & Projects Building
e Watchman 1 1 4
(At Road Junction)
Near Effluent Plant
f Watchman 1 1 5
(Road End)
g Watchman 2 NLC Bypass 1 6
h Head Watchman 1 Link Road near ‘Multan
Wazan Kanta’ & 1 7
i Watchman 1
CNG Station
Near Flyover at Chowk
j Watchman 2 1 8
Kumharan
ADMIN. BUILDING EVACUATION PLAN
Resumption of Operations
• When it is determined that an emergency no longer
exists, the FCC Leader shall notify all concerned to
begin preparation to return to normal operations.
• All equipment that has been or could have been
affected by the emergency conditions shall be
inspected thoroughly to be sure it can be safely
returned to service.
• Decontamination and/or chemical cleanup
procedures for personnel or equipment shall be
carried out by Plant supervision under the direction
of the SPM and Technical Services manager or their
designee
FCC & RCC ORGANIZATION
• ERP • EMP
No clarity on FCC and FCC and RCC organization
RCC organization will be established in both
case of Emergency Level-I
and Level-II
LOCATION OF FCC AND RCC
ERP EMP
FCC Location FCC Location
• Uhde Building (APM Office)
• Udhe Building
In case of wind direction from NAST to
• Ammonia Conference Room Ammonia plant
• KIC Building • KIC Building (UM Ammonia Office)
In case of wind direction from NAST to Admin.
Building, CAN plant or Colony Jamia mosque
RCC Location
• Admin Conference Room No-1
RCC Location
In case of wind direction from NAST to
• Director Operations Office Colony Jamia mosque, CAN plant or
(DO) Ammonia plant,
• VIP Guest House (House # C- • L.CO2 Plant (UM Office)
13) In case of wind direction from NAST to
Admin building
Clarity on Following Points
ERP EMP
Not fixed reference Wind directions narration
points guidance regarding with reference point New
wind direction. Ammonia Storage Tank
(NAST)
Security actions not clearly Details provided on ;
defined.
• Area Barricading and Traffic
Control
• Executive Security Takes
Necessary Actions.
• Walkie Talkie Networking pict.
• Evacuation details
TRAINING ON EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS