PRODUCTION • Farm tools, implements, and equipment play very important role in agricultural crop production. Their makes the work much easier and faster. However, even if one may have the most sophisticated tools and implements, but does not know how to use them, they are useless. Hand tools – are usually light and are used without the help of animals or machines. Different Farm Hand Tools 1. Bolo – is used for cutting tall grasses and weeds and chopping branches of trees. 2. Crowbar – is used for digging big holes and for digging out big stones and stumps. 3. Pick Mattock
– is used for digging canals,
breaking hard top soil and for digging up stones and tree stumps. 4. Grab hoe – is used for breaking hard topsoil and pulverizing soil. 5. Spade
– is used for removing trash or soil,
digging canals or ditches and mixing soil media. 6. Rake – is used for cleaning the ground and leveling the top soil. 7. Spading fork
– is used for loosening the soil,
digging out root crops and turning over the materials in a compost heap. 8. Hand trowel – is used for loosening the soil around the growing plants and putting small amount of manure fertilizer in the soil. 9. Pruning shears – is used for cutting branches of planting materials and unnecessary branches of plants. 10. Axe – is used for cutting bigger size post. 11. Sprinklers – is used for watering seedlings and young plants. 12. Water pail – is used for hauling water, manure and fertilizers. 13. Sprayer – is used for spraying insecticides, foliar fertilizers, fungicides and herbicides 14. Wheel barrow – is used for hauling trash, manures, fertilizers, planting materials and other equipment. 15. Sickle – is a hand-held agricultural tool with a variously curved blade typically used for cutting weeds. Classification of hand tools 1. Cutting tools 2. Leveling/Loosening tools 3. Hauling tools 4. Digging tools GOD BLESS YOU! EVALUATION:
DIRECTION: identify the pictures shown and classify
hand tools according to their uses. 1. 2. ASSIGNMENT 1. What is farm implements?