DAY 1

REVIEW
A. DIRECTION: Read and complete each sentence with the
appropriate electricalterms.
1. __________ is a graphical presentation of electrical wiring
connections.
2. ___________ is a type of circuit in which the lamps are connected
acrossthe wires.
3. A sketched of electrical circuit that shows the external
appearancecomponent is called _________.
4. _________ is a small drawings or pictograms used to represent
variouselectrical devices in a diagram or plan of an electrical circuit.
5. _________ is a type of circuit in which the lamps are arrange in a
chainmanner.
Directions: Read each statement carefully and choose the right answer.
1. Indicates some precautionary measures against potential
hazardoussituations which, if not avoided in minor or moderate injury.
A. Safety alert
B. Caution
C. Prohibition
D. Warning
2. It is a sketch showing the components of the circuit using
standardelectrical symbols. It shows the actual number of components
and how thewiring is routed but not the actual location.
A. Pictorial Diagram
B. series diagram
C. Schematic diagram
D. parallel diagram.
3. It is a circuit which lamps are arrange in a chain manner, so that the
currenthas only one path to take. The current is the same through
each load. Anexample of this is the christmas lights.
A. Parallel circuit
B. Series circuit
C. Parallel diagram
D. Series diagram
4. A sign that specifies a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided,will result to serious injury or death.
A. Caution
B. electrician’s knife
C. Danger
D. Prohibition
5. A sign that indicates a person should observe extra awareness.
A. Caution
B. Danger
C. Safety Alert
D. Wear eye protection
B. Directions: Here is an
electrical plan. Take time to
study and observe carefully.
Write down the number of
switches,incandescent
lamps and outlets present
in the plan
DAY 2
REVIEW
What have you noticed
on the picture?
Do you always check the
tools before use?

Have you ever been hurt

by broken tool?
 CHECK CONDITION OF
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
 Functional Tools and Equipment
Tools that are in good condition and can
perform its regular function.
EXAMPLE
 Non-Functional Tools and Equipment
Tools that are not able to perform its
regular function because of impaired
and damage part
EXAMPLE
 Classification of
non-functional and functional tools
Tools are very useful to us in our home
especially to our job. But tools that are
no longer functional may cause harm
 Method of identifying non-
functional tools and equipment
1. Visual inspection. It refers to the
visual observation of an expertonthe
appearance of the tools and equipment.
 Method of identifying non-
functional tools and equipment
2. Functionality. Vibration or extra noise
from the operation means problems on
parts and accessories started to develop
3. Performance. When there is something
wrong with the performance of either hand
tools or equipment they need an immediate
repair ormaintenance.
4. Power supply (for electrically operated
only). Failure to meettherequired power
supply, malfunction will occurs in the part of
handtools or equipment
5. Person’s involved. It refers to the technical
person who hastheknowledge and skills
about the technology
QUESTIONS?
 ACTIVITY
Directions: Explain the following terms:

1. Functional tool/equipment-
2. Non-functional tool/equipment
Is it important for you
to know how identify
functional and non-
functional tool?Why?
 SHORT QUIZ
Directions: Given pictures below are the different tools and equipment.Identify the
pictures whether it is functional or Non-functionaltools.

1. 2.
 SHORT QUIZ
Directions: Given pictures below are the different tools and equipment.Identify the
pictures whether it is functional or Non-functionaltools.

3. 4.
 SHORT QUIZ
Directions: Given pictures below are the different tools and equipment.Identify the
pictures whether it is functional or Non-functionaltools.

5.
DAY 3
REVIEW
 What are these
products?

Are these products

used for cleaning?
 TYPES OF LUBRICANTS
A lubricant is a substance introduced to
lessen friction between moving surfaces. It may
also transport external particles. The property
of reducing friction is known as lubricity.
TYPE OF USES PICTURE
TYPE OF USES PICTURE
TYPE OF USES PICTURE
A good lubricant possesses the
following characteristics
 High boiling point,
 Low freezing point,
 High viscosity index,
 Thermal stability,
 Corrosion prevention, and
 High resistance to oxidation
 Types and Kinds of Cleaning Solvents
Solvent is a component of a solution that
dissolves solute and isusually present in large
proportion or amount. It can be classified as polar and
non polar. Polar solvents are solvents which
dissolve/are soluble inwater; while non polar solvents
are solvents which do not dissolve/are insoluble in
water.
Solvents are usually used for cleaning in
workshops. They are water,gasoline, kerosene,
thinner and detergent soap
The table below shows the kinds of cleaning solvent based on
theirsolubility in water
Uses of Cleaning Solvents
5’s Approach
in workshop
keeping
 5’s Approach in workshop
keeping
5’S is a reference to a list of five
Japanese words translated intoEnglish.
This is an approached of organizing and
managing theworkplace and work flow
with the intent to improve efficiency
byeliminating wastes, improving flow
of production, reducing process delays.
5’s Approach in workshop keeping
 1. SORT
Sorting is an
action to identify and
eliminate all
unnecessary items
from your workplace
and dispose them.
 2. Systematize
Systematizing is an
action to arrange or
put every necessary
item in good order so
that they can be easily
picked for use.
A place for everything.
 3. Sweep
Sweeping is an action
to clean your work
place thoroughly so
that there is no dust on
floor,machines and
equipment.
 4. Sanitize
Sanitizing is a condition
of maintaining high
standard of cleaning
and workshop
organization at all
times
 5. Self-Discipline
Self-discipline is a
condition of training
people to follow
cleaning disciplines
independently.
Basic Maintenance of
Electrical Tools and
Equipment
 All tools, equipment, and vehicles must be
properly maintained so thatworkers are not
endangered. Construction regulations require
inspections ofvehicles, tools, machines, and
equipment before use.
Preventive maintenance is the systematic care
and protection of tools,equipment, machines,
and vehicles in order to keep them in a safe,
usablecondition that limits downtime and
extends productivity. We must always beaware
that maintenance tasks themselves are
potentially hazardous and canresult in injury.
These are some ways on how to
check thecondition of electrical
tools and equipment and their
preventive maintenance
1. Clean out the Dust.
To make sure that your
electric tools are ready
togo when you are, keep
them clean and free of
dust. Spendsome time to
clean out the dust every
once in a while on
yourtools while they are
inactive in storage.
2. Check the Cords.
Look for tear/cut
insulator on the power
cords onyour electric
tools. This will ensure
that your electric tool
can getthe power that it
needs to function
without an accident.
3. Use the right tool
correctly. Use tools
correctly and for their
intendedpurposes. Follow
the safety directions and
operating procedures
recommended by the
manufacturer. When
working on a circuit,
useapproved tools with
insulated handles
4. Protect your Tools.
Keep tools and cords
away from heat, oil, and
sharp objects. These
hazards can damage
insulation. If a tool
orcord heats up, stop
using it. Report the
condition to a supervisor
orinstructor
immediately.
5. Use double-insulated
tools - Portable electrical
tools are classifiedby the
number of insulation
barriers between the
electrical conductorsin
the tool and the worker.
6. Storing Your Tools-
Keep your electric tools
stored in their original
cases and containers.
This will keep them free
of dust and dirt while
they are not being used.
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE)
Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) are gadgets to protect
workersfrom injury or illness caused
by having contact with the
dangers/hazards inthe workplace
whether they are chemical,
biological, radiation, physical,
electrical, mechanical and others
 These are the
common Personal
Protective
Equipment
gadgets
 Pictures of
electricians
working using
Personal
Protective
Equipment
QUESTIONS?
 ACTIVITY
Directions: Accomplish the table below accordingly.
 Does knowing about
preventive maintenance help
you in your daily life? How?
 SHORT QUIZ
Direction: Directions: Fill in the blanks. Read and complete each sentence on how
tomaintain tools and equipment.
1. To make sure that your electric tools are ready to go when
you are,_______them clean and free of dust.
2. This will ensure that your electric tool can get the power
that it needs tofunction without an _______.
3. If a tool or cord heats up, _______ using it. Report the
condition to asupervisor or instructor immediately.
4. Portable electrical tools are classified by the number of
insulationbarriersbetween the electrical _________ in the tool
and the worker.
5. Keep your electric tools stored in their original cases and
containers. Thiswill keep them free of dust and dirt while they
are not being _______.