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DAY 1

REVIEW
WRITTEN WORK #1
A. Direction: List down the different electrical tools and materials.

TOOLS MATERIALS
1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
WRITTEN WORK #1
B. Direction: Name the following electrical tools and materials.

11. 12.

13. 14. 15.


WRITTEN WORK #1
A. Identification: Identify the type of forms.

____16. A form use to request for tools and equipment to be used for a particular job.

____17. Used in electrical work in order to acquire right, complete and accurate
number of materials and tools needed in a specific electrical job.

____18. A document generated by a user department or storeroom-personnel to notify


the purchasing department of items it needs to order, their quantity, and the time
frame.

____19. A written instruction to perform a work according to specified requirements,


within specified timeframe and cost estimates.
____20. Helps in systematic recording of tools and equipment at the warehouse.
DAY 2
REVIEW
Let’s name
the following images
Can you describe these pictures in one word?

MEASUREMENT
LESSON 3:
MENSURATION
AND
CALCULATION
MEASUREMENT
Measurement is the process or the result of
determining the ratio of a physical quantity, such
as a length, time, temperature, etc.
The science of measurement is called metrology.
MEASURING TOOLS AND INSTRUMENTS
Electrical measuring tools and instruments are
sensitive and delicate so extra care is necessary in
handling them. These are used to measure
currents, voltages, resistances and other
important elements in electrical works.
THREE ELECTRICAL QUANTITIES
DEFINITION SYMBOL UNIT OF
MEASUREMENT

VOLTAGE Is the pressure from an electrical E or V Volt (V)


circuit’s power source that
pushes charged electrons
(current) through a conducting
loop.
CURRENT Is the rate at which charge is I Ampere (A)
flowing.
RESISTANCE is a material’s tendency to resist R Ohm (Ω)
the flow of charge(current).
Test Light
is a pocket size tool
used to test the
line wire or circuit if
there is current in it.
Micrometer
is used to measure
the diameter of
wires/conductors in
circular mils. It can
measure small and
big sizes of wires
and cables.
Ruler/foot rule
is a measuring tool
used to measure
length, width and
thickness of short
flat object and in
sketching straight
line.
Pull-Push Rule
is a measuring tool
used to
measure the length
of an object in
centimeter
and inches
Wire Gauge is used in
determining the size of
wires/conductors. The gauge
ranges from 0 to 60 AWG
(American Wire Gauge)
Ammeter
is an instrument used
to measure the
amount of electrical
current intensity in a
circuit. The unit of
measure is ampere
(a). It is connected
along or series to the
circuit.
Voltmeter
is an instrument used
to measure electrical
pressure or voltage of
a circuit. The unit of
measure is volt (v).
This is connected
across or parallel to
the circuit.
Clamp Ammeter
is also called tong-
tester. It is used to
measure current
flowing in a
conductor.
It is clamped or
hanged in a
conductor.
Volt-Ohmmeter
(VOM)
otherwise called as
Multi-tester; is used to
measure the voltage,
resistance and current of
a circuit. It is connected in
parallel or series with the
circuit depending on what
to measure.
Questions?
INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY
Direction: Write the uses of the following
instruments.
1. Test light
2. Multitester
3. Ammeter
4. Voltmeter
Why we need to know the different electrical
tools and instruments?
SHORT QUIZ
Direction: Name the following measuring tools/instruments.
DAY 3
REVIEW
What have you noticed on this picture?
Are you familiar with the different unit of
measurements?Can you give some.
SYSTEM
OF
MEASUREMENT
SYSTEM OF MEASUREMENT
A system of measurement
is a set of units which can
be used to specify anything
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.

can be measured.
LINEAR MEASURES

1. ENGLISH SYSTEM-provides the creative way on how


people can Ameasure by
system of measurement isthemselves.
a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.

INCH, YARD, MILES


2. METRIC SYSTEM-is the most widely used
measurement system in electrical installations.
MILLIMETER, CENTIMETER,
DECIMETER, METER
1. ENGLISH UNITS AND EACH EQUIVALENT

 12 inches = 1 foot(ft)
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify

 3 feet = 1yard (yd)


anything can be measured.

36 inches= 1 yard


2. METRIC UNITS AND EACH EQUIVALENT

10millimeter (mm) = 1centimeter (cm)


A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.

 10centimeter = 1decimeter(dm)
 10 decimeter = 1meter
CONVERSION OF UNITS

The conversion between different


A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.

units of measurement for the same


quantity
CONVERSION OF UNITS (METRIC SYSTEM)
10mm= 1cm
EXAMPLE: 10cm= 1dm
mm to cm
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.
10dm= 1m

100mm =?
100mm X 1cm = 10cm
10mm
CONVERSION OF UNITS (METRIC SYSTEM)
10mm= 1cm
EXAMPLE: 10cm= 1dm
cm to dm
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.
10dm= 1m

1000cm =?
1000cm X 1dm = 100dm
10cm
CONVERSION OF UNITS (METRIC SYSTEM)
10mm= 1cm
EXAMPLE: 10cm= 1dm
dm to m
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.
10dm= 1m

100dm =?
100dm X 1m = 10m
10dm
CONVERSION OF UNITS (METRIC SYSTEM)
EXAMPLE: 10mm= 1cm
10cm= 1dm
mm to dm
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify 10dm= 1m
80mm =? anything can be measured.

80mm X 1cm = 8cm


10mm
8cm X 1dm = 0.8dm
10cm
WHY DO WE NEED TO KNOW CONVERSION OF
UNITS IN ELECTRICITY?

To avoid confusion in measurement,


A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.

we need to convert one unit to


another.
ACTIVITY
Direction: Write the equivalents of the following units.
1. ____millimeter (mm) = 1 centimeter (cm)
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
2. ____feet = 1 yard (yd) anything can be measured.
3. 10 centimeter = ____decimeter(dm)
4. ____decimeter = 1meter
5. ____ inches = 1 foot(ft)
Is it important for you to know
calculation and mensuration?
What
Why? did I
learn today?
Does knowing
calculation and
mensuration will help
you in your daily life?
How?
What did I
learn today?
ACTIVITY: “I CAN CONVERT”
Direction: Convert the following units. Show
your solution
1. 90mm to cmof measurement
A system is a set of units which can be used to specify
anything can be measured.
2. 180cm to dm
3. 30dm to m
4. 40mm to dm
5. 1800mm to dm
ASSIGNMENT
Things to bring next meeting:
Bring 1 electrical measuring tool/instrument
A system of measurement is a set of units which can be used to specify
you have at home. anything can be measured.

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