HOLOGRAMS: HOW THEY

WORK AND HOW TO MAKE

THEM? APPLICATIONS
 INTRODUCTION

 In 1947 DENNIS GABOR introduced the concept of Hologram

 A hologram is a recording of an interference pattern that
can reproduce a 3D light field using diffraction. In
general usage, a hologram is a recording of any type of
wavefront in the form of an interference pattern.
WORKING AND PRINCIPLE

 There are two basic categories of holograms —

transmission and reflection. Transmission holograms
create a 3-D image when monochromatic light, or light
that is all one wavelength, travels through them.
Reflection holograms create a 3-D image when laser light
or white light reflects off of their surface.
HOLOGRAM WORKING MODEL
 FUTURE APPLICATION

 Holography is on its way to

revolutionizing medicine. It can be a
tool for visualizing patient data in
training students and surgeons. Current
systems like Magnetic Resonance
Imaging (MRI) and ultrasound scans
generate complex data using advanced
imaging technology.
APPLICATION OF WORKING
HOLOGRAM

 Principle of Hologram Formation Holograms are created by recording the

interference pattern between a reference laser beam and the light reflected from
an object onto a photosensitive material. This interference pattern contains all the
information needed to recreate the 3D image of the original object when the
recorded hologram is illuminated by the reference beam.
 Laser and Light Diffraction Holograms typically use lasers to create the
reference beam and capture the interference pattern. Different types of lasers can
produce holograms with varying colors. The interaction between the reference
beam and the object beam, through diffraction, allows the 3D image to
be reconstructed