It is the ability to do work

Energy: Its Form and Transformation

MAJOR KINDS OF ENERGY

1. Potential Energy
2. Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy is an energy that is stored in an object at rest.

Kinetic Energy is energy in motion.

1. MECHANICAL ENERGY

Mechanical energy is a form of energy

possessed by moving objects.

It can either be Kinetic

or Potential Energy.
2. CHEMICAL ENERGY

Chemical Energy is a type of energy stored

in molecules.

Food from plants and animals contain

chemical energy.
3. RADIANT OR LIGHT ENERGY

Radiant or Light Energy is a form of energy

that travels in an empty space.

It can be in form of Light,

ultraviolet rays, x-rays and
radiation.
4. ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Electrical Energy is produced by moving

Electrons.

Examples are lightning and

electric current that flows through
electrical wires.
5. SOUND ENERGY

Sound Energy is the energy produced by

vibrating objects. When objects vibrate,
sound is produced.
6. THERMAL OR HEAT ENERGY

Thermal Energy is present in everybody

because of the motion of molecules.

The sun and heat from volcanoes

have thermal energy.
NUCLEAR ENERGY
WIND ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFORMATION

ENERGY IS NOT CREATED

NOR DESTROYED, IT JUST
CHANGES INTO DIFFERENT
FORMS.
ENERGY TRANSFORMATION

It is defined as the process of changing energy

from one form to another.

ENERGY CAN BE TRANSFERRED FROM

ONE OBJECT TO ANOTHER.
 ENERGY TRANSFORMATION
EXAMPLE:

BATTERY FLASHLIGHT

Chemical Energy To Electrical Energy

 ENERGY TRANSFORMATION
EXAMPLE:

ELECTRIC FAN

Electrical Energy
To
Mechanical Energy
 ENERGY TRANSFORMATION
EXAMPLE:

TOY CAR

Chemical Energy
To
Electrical Energy
What are the uses of each form of energy:

1. Sound Energy
2. Electrical Energy
3. Light Energy
Identify the different types of energy
transformation in each word.

1. Windmill
2. Microwave
3. Fire cracker
 ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the correct
letter of the correct answer and write it on your notebook

1. Kathy is cooking for breakfast, She turns on the

electric stove and cooks rice. What energy
transformation takes place?
A. Electrical Energy to Mechanical Energy
B. Electrical Energy to Heat Energy
C. Heat Energy to Light Energy
D. Electrical Energy to Sound Energy
 ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the correct
letter of the correct answer and write it on your notebook

2. My nephew is listening to the music from the radio.

What energy transformation takes place in this
scenario?
A. Electrical Energy to Sound Energy
B. Electrical Energy to Light Energy
C. Sound Energy to Light Energy
D. Electrical Energy to Heat Energy
 ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the correct
letter of the correct answer and write it on your notebook

3. Suppose you are watching your favorite show on television,

which shows transformation of energy in a working television?

A. Electrical Energy to Sound Energy

B. Light Energy to Electrical Energy
C. Electrical Energy to Light, Sound and Heat Energy
D. Electrical Energy to Heat Energy
 ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the correct
letter of the correct answer and write it on your notebook

4. My mother uses blower to dry her hair after taking a

bath, What energy transformation occurs in the blow
dryer?
A. Electrical Energy to Heat Energy and Sound Energy
B. Electrical Energy to Light Energy
C. Sound Energy to Light Energy
D. Heat Energy to Sound Energy
 ACTIVITY 1
DIRECTION: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the correct
letter of the correct answer and write it on your notebook

5. Which is true about the statement?

A. Energy can be created

B. Energy can be destroyed
C. Energy can duplicate itself
D. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only be
transformed from one form to another
 TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if
the statement is wrong.

1. A battery contains
chemical energy that is
transformed into other forms
of energy.
 TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if
the statement is wrong.

2. When you turn on a

television set, electrical
energy is converted to sound
and light energy.
 TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if
the statement is wrong.

3. An electric doorbell
transforms electrical energy
to light energy.
 TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if
the statement is wrong.

4. Heat is always released

when energy is transformed.
 TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if
the statement is wrong.

5. Energy can be
transformed from one form
to another.
Assignment!!

Think of three (3) inventions that

you would like to create. It must
have to do with Heat, Sound and
Light Energy.
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!!