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FinalSD Assessment SessionNo.9 HilarioJ
FinalSD Assessment SessionNo.9 HilarioJ
Venue
Time and Date
Session 9
ASSESSMENT IN THE
21ST CENTURY CLASSROOM
Integrating 21st Century Skills in
Classroom-based Assessment
Jerome C. Hilario
Resource Person
Training Matrix
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5
3
Session Objective
At the end of the session, participants will
• identify the key principles of effective assessment;
• list down suggested strategies for integrating the 21st century skills in
classroom assessment; and
• discuss formative assessment instructional resource (FAIR) integrating
21st century skills in the context of MATATAG curriculum; and
• share a reflection on the key principles and importance of integrating 21st
century skills in classroom assessment.
Professional Standards Covered
PPST Domain 5 - Assessment & Reporting
5.1 Design, selection, organization, and utilization of assessment strategies
5.1.3 Work collaboratively with colleagues to review the design, selection, organization, and use of a range of effective
diagnostic, formative, and summative assessment strategies consistent with curriculum requirements
https://images.app.goo.gl/UxCwU5ywmnwhFvLf8
Classroom Genie
Imagine you discover a magical lamp in a desert,
and out pops a genie ready to help you with
classroom assessment.
Now, ask the Classroom Genie:
What's the one thing about assessment that you
find challenging or confusing and would like the
genie's help with?
Processing Questions
Why did you choose this
particular aspect of assessment?
How does it impact your
teaching or your students'
learning?
Processing Questions
What practical solution to your
assessment challenge you wish
genie could offer?
Processing Questions
How might resolving this
assessment challenge positively
impact your students' experience
and understanding in the
classroom?
Revisiting the Classroom
Assessment (DO 8, s. 2015)
Red Light Green Light
• Bring out any red and green items in your bag (e.g.
red pen, green notebooks, etc.).
• I will read a statement, if you believe the statement is
TRUE, raise your green item. If you believe the
statement is FALSE, raise your red item.
• Hold up your chosen item clearly for everyone to see.
Red Light Green Light
• After each statement, we will take a moment to
observe everyone's responses.
• We will discuss briefly why you chose red or green
for each statement.
• Feel free to ask for clarification if needed at any
point during the activity.
• Let's begin!
Red Light Green Light
1 FALSE
DepEd Order No. 8, s. 2015
highlights the use of formative and
summative assessment as part of
everyday practice.
Red Light Green Light
2 TRUE
DepEd Order No. 8, s. 2015
reinforces the links between teaching,
learning, and assessment with a
stronger focus on formative
assessment.
Red Light Green Light
3 TRUE
DepEd Order No. 8, s. 2015
supports teachers in tracking and
measuring learners’ progress, adjusting
instruction accordingly.
Red Light Green Light
4 TRUE
DepEd Order No. 8, s. 2015
emphasizes the value of self- and peer
assessment, giving learners greater
responsibility over their own learning.
Red Light Green Light
5 TRUE
DepEd Order No. 8, s. 2015
provides information about cognitive
process dimensions to support learning
and assessment at all levels, from basic
to complex.
Red Light Green Light
6 TRUE
Classroom Assessment is defined as the
ongoing process of identifying, gathering,
organizing, and interpreting quantitative and
qualitative information about what learners
know and can do.
Red Light Green Light
7 TRUE
Classroom Assessment is an integral
part of curriculum implementation,
allowing teachers to track and measure
learners’ progress and adjust instruction
accordingly.
Red Light Green Light
8 FALSE
All classroom assessment is based on
criterion-referenced assessment,
focusing on specific assessment criteria
drawn from the curriculum standards
and competencies.
Red Light Green Light
9 TRUE
Its continuous process aims to provide
immediate and constructive feedback to
learners.
Red Light Green Light
10 TRUE
Its continuous process aims to gather
evidence over time of learners’
progress against the standards and
competencies.
Assessment
“the search for evidence of Reliable =
learning” directly observable
(Griffin, 2018)
Contents:
• Introduction to Classroom Assessment
• Assessment and Recording Methods and Feedback
• Rubrics
• The Teaching, Learning, and Assessment Process
• Activities for Formative Assessment
• Assessment Samples for Key Stages (K–G3, G4–G6,
G7–G10)
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Collaborative
Problem Solving
To effectively engage in a process
whereby two or more agents attempt to
solve a problem by sharing the
understanding and effort required to
come to a solution, and pooling their
knowledge, skills and efforts to reach
that solution.
PISA 2015 Collaborative Problem Solving
Item on Agreeing on a Strategy
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Collaborative competency
Establishing and maintaining shared
understanding
Problem-solving process
Representing and formulating
CPS skill
Building a shared representation and
negotiating the meaning of a problem
(common ground)
PISA 2015 Collaborative Problem Solving
Item on Identifying the Optimal Approach
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Collaborative competency
Establishing and maintaining team
organization
Problem-solving process
Representing and formulating
CPS skill
Describing roles and team organization
(communication protocols/rules of
engagement)
PISA 2015 Collaborative Problem Solving
Item on Choosing Subjects
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Collaborative competency
Establishing and maintaining shared
understanding
Problem-solving process
Exploring and understanding
CPS skill
Discovering perspectives and abilities of
team members
PISA 2018 Global Competence
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Global Competence
To examine local, global and
intercultural issues, to engage in
open, appropriate and effective
interactions with people from
different cultures, and to act for
collective well-being and
sustainable development
Domain: Culture and intercultural relations
Subdomain: Perspective taking, stereotypes, discrimination and intolerance
Cognitive Process: Identify and analyze multiple perspectives
Cognitive Subprocess: Recognizing perspectives and world views
PISA 2022 Creative Thinking
Innovative
Domains in
PISA
Creative Thinking
To engage productively in the
generation, evaluation and
improvement of ideas that can
result in original and effective
solutions, advances in knowledge,
and impactful expressions of
imagination
DO No. 8, s. 2015:
“At the heart of this assessment
framework is the recognition and
deliberate consideration of the
learners’ zone of proximal
development (Vygotsky, 1978).”
Adapted from “Zone of proximal development (ZPD),” by J. Fletcher, 2018, June,
Institute of Educational Assessors (IEA). Retrieved from https://www.sace.sa.edu.au/
web/iea/research/assessment-insider/articles/zpd?doAsUserId=09pw7o3meiQ%3D
%2Fhome
Assessing Developmental Levels
On Implementing
21st Century Skills
in Assessment
21st Century Skills
• Produce holistically developed
Filipino learners with 21st-century
skills.
DepEd
Vision • Skills include knowledge, attitudes,
and competencies for success in
work and life.
21st Century Skills
• Information, Media, &
Technology Skills
• Learning and Innovation Skills
• Communication Skills
• Life and Career Skills
Information, Media, & Technology
Skills
• Develops skills for navigating a
technologically driven society.
• Enhances life skills, civic participation,
and self-expression through various
technologies.
Information, Media, & Technology Skills
Visual Literacy
Assessments may involve creating
presentations, interpreting images,
and critiquing visual messages.
Information, Media, & Technology Skills
Information Literacy
Assessments should focus on the
ability to differentiate between
reliable and unreliable information
and communicate findings ethically.
Information, Media, & Technology Skills
Media Literacy
Assessments may involve creating
media products, analyzing media
messages, and demonstrating an
understanding of media laws and
issues.
Information, Media, & Technology Skills
Technology Literacy
Assessments should evaluate students'
ability to apply technology in solving
problems and communicating ideas
effectively.
Information, Media, & Technology Skills
Digital Literacy
Assessments may involve evaluating
students' ability to use digital tools
responsibly, contribute to online
discussions, and understand the societal
implications of digital technologies.
Learning and
Innovation Skills
• Navigates and responds to
dynamic, fluid, and complex
forces affecting learners.
Learning and Innovation Skills
Creativity
Assessments should focus on the
process of ideation, refinement, and
application.
Learning and Innovation Skills
Openness
Assessments should evaluate students'
ability to consider alternative ideas
and perspectives.
Learning and Innovation Skills
Critical Thinking
Assessments should measure students'
ability to analyze, synthesize, and
draw reasoned conclusions.
Learning and Innovation Skills
Problem Solving
Assessments should focus on the
effectiveness of solutions, the logic
applied, and the ability to tackle non-
familiar problems.
Learning and Innovation Skills
Reflective Thinking
Assessments should gauge students'
ability to critically reflect on their
actions and make informed decisions
based on past experiences.
Communication Skills
• Recognizes the value of
communication for various
purposes.’
• Develops soft skills valued in
the workplace and public life.
Communication Skills
Teamwork
Assessments should measure not only
individual contributions but also how
well students collaborate and make
decisions as a team.
Communication Skills
Collaboration
Assessments should evaluate the
effectiveness of collaborative efforts
and communication.
Communication Skills
Interpersonal Skills
Assessments may include
observations of students' ability to
initiate and sustain conversations,
show empathy, and navigate social
situations.
Communication Skills
Interactive Communication
Multi-dimensional Assessments
Assessing a project not only for content knowledge but
also for creativity, problem-solving, and effective
communication.
Integration into Classroom Assessment Practices
Portfolio Assessments
Assembling a digital portfolio showcasing various skills,
including technology literacy, communication, and
critical thinking.
Integration into Classroom Assessment Practices
Collaborative Assessments
Group projects that evaluate teamwork, collaboration,
and interpersonal skills alongside subject-specific
content.
Integration into Classroom Assessment Practices
Holistic Development
Classroom assessments go beyond content knowledge,
fostering holistic skill development.
Integration into Classroom Assessment Practices
Learner-Centered Approach
Assessment becomes a tool for personalized learning,
focusing on individual strengths and areas for
improvement.
Integration into Classroom Assessment Practices
Continuous Improvement
Ongoing assessment allows for continuous reflection on
teaching methods, promoting adaptive instructional
strategies.
On Utilizing
Formative Assessment
with focus on the
21st Century Skills
What is FA?
Formative Assessment (FA) - any assessment conducted before,
during, and after instruction to enhance teaching or learning.
Purpose: To immediately use feedback for instructional
adjustments. (Black & William, 2003.)
What makes it “formative”? - The immediate adjustments to
enhance student learning.
What is FA?
Embedded with Instruction
A formative assessment is effective with how it is embedded in
the instruction to promote learning (McMillan, 2005).
Observe Change in Instruction
Assessment without the use of instructional change is not
formative.
What is FA?
Instructional Correctives
Instructional correctives should be
delivered differently with how the
lesson was previously delivered
(Black & William, 2009).
The FA Design (Bookhart, 2010)
Understanding the Learning Target
• Definition of the learning competency.
• The foundational step in formative assessment.
Establishing the Starting Point
• Evaluating the learner's background knowledge & schema.
• Tools: Diagnostic or pre-assessment.
The FA Design (Bookhart, 2010)
Taking Action for Progress
• Moving the learner towards the learning target.
• Importance of continuous assessment & constant feedback.
The Role of Feedback and Revision
• Continuous assessment aids in identifying areas of
improvement.
• Revision ensures alignment with learning targets.
The FA Design (Bookhart, 2010)
Student Self-Regulation
• Through feedback and revisions, students cater to their
academic needs.
• They begin regulating their abilities to meet learning
objectives.
Delivering Assessment
Make learners aware
of the Determine current Move students closer
goal status of the students to the goals
2 Instructional
Feedback to students Correctives
- immediate
- Next Steps
- specific 3 - Student Activities
1
Formative Assessment Process
Evaluation of Student
(Mcmillan, 2010) Progress
- Observation
- Questioning
- Self-evaluation
Instructional Resource Design
Three-Part Assessment Series
• Before the lesson
• During the lesson
• After the lesson
Role of Instructional Correctives
• Corrective post the 1st round of assessment
• Mastery provided after the 2nd assessment round
What is FAIR?
Formative Assessment
Instructional Resource
is a comprehensive tool tailored to
optimize the FA process, making it
more efficient, aligned, and beneficial
for both teachers and learners.
What is FAIR?
Formative Assessment
Instructional Resource
It's an innovative approach to bridge
the gap between the learning objectives
and student outcomes, making learning
more effective and relevant in the 21st
century context.
What is FAIR?
FAIR is a tool developed to:
• guide and assist both teachers and students in the FA process
of attaining a specific LC.
• systematize and enhance the practice of FA in classrooms
while developing th 21st century skills.
• determine what students already know, where they need to go,
and how best to get there.
What is FAIR?
Each LC in the curriculum of each learning area (ESM) is mapped
against 21st-century skills to ensure a holistic learning experience
for students.
The resource consists of a series of assessments interjected with
instructional correctives. This sequence helps in identifying gaps
in knowledge, providing corrective measures, and ensuring
mastery of the content.
FA Framework
Assessment R3
Instructional (Developed)
Assessment R2 Correctives 2
Instructional (Progress)
Assessment R1 Correctives 1
(Diagnostic)
Summative
Assessment
Assessment
Rubric (if applicable)
Instructions
Round 1 How to Obtain Answer
Formative
Assessment Questions/Task Instructional Discussion and Examples
Mastery Used
How to Obtain Answer Pedagogy Used
Instructional Discussion and Examples Instructions
Corrective Used Round 3
Formative Questions/Task
Pedagogy Used
Assessment
Rubric (if applicable)
Sample FAIR
Access the sample FAIRs using the
link provided or scan the QR code
with your smartphone.
https://bit.ly/FAIR_Samples
Integrating 21st Century Skills in
Classroom Assessment
• Revisit your outputs from previous sessions
• Analyze learning objectives and teaching strategies to identify
21st-century skills.
• List down these skills alongside corresponding learning
objectives.
• Review previously identified assessment methods.
Integrating 21st Century Skills in
Classroom Assessment
• Modify assessment strategies by adding, replacing, or deleting
methods to align with targeted 21st-century skills.
• Use the provided worksheet template to document your analysis
and modifications.
Integrating 21st Century Skills in
Classroom Assessment
Integrating 21st Century Skills in
Classroom Assessment
• Take ample time to reflect on your learning experience.
• Consider how your understanding of 21st-century skills and
assessment methods has evolved.
• Share insights and key takeaways from the activity.
Classroom Genie
Imagine that the Classroom Genie reappears
after the session, eager to hear about your
insights and learning.