GROUP MEMBERS

IQRA BATOOL, FATIMA

BATOOL, ALIBA ABBAS

PRESENTED TO
MAM HAJIRA

PRESENTATION Hunza valley

TOPIC CULTURE
 BACKGROUND HISTORY

• Three Gilgit Baltistan is home

of world highest and beautiful
valleys. These include
Ghanche, shigar, astore valley,
Gilgit, ghizar valley, hunza
valley and Nagar valley.
• of the world longest glaciers
outside the polar regions are
found in Gilgit Baltistan.
Biafo glacier, baltoro glacier
and batura glacier.
1. HUNZA VALLEY
Hunza valley is considered one
a the most beautiful valley of
gigit Baltistan.it consists;
• UPPER HUNZA
• CENTRAL HUNZA
• LOWER HUNZA
• Karimabad is the major city
of the valley and has all
facilities for mountaineers
and tourists.
2 ASTORE VALLEY
• The astore valley is located in the
Astore district of the Gilgit Baltistan
region in Pakistan.
• Astore valley is known for its natural
beauty and is a popular destinations
For tourists interested in exploring the
stunning landscapes of the region.
• The valley has rich history and is
majestic mountains, making it a
historical paradise in Pakistan.
 SKARDU VALLEY
• Skardu valley is a
historically important
area where the Indus and
shigar rivers meet.
• It has ancient Buddhist
roots and has played a
role in the broader history
of the region.
• Its strategic location has
made it part of various
historical events.
MAJOR TOURIST
ATTRACTION IN HUNZA
ALTIT FORT
• Altit fort is located in the Altit town
hunza.
• Oldest fort in the region.
• The fort is a significant historical and
cultural landmark in the area.
• Visitors can explore its architecture learn
about its history.
ATTABAD LAKE

• Major lake of hunza

valley located in the
gojal.
• It has created
landslide at hunza
near attabad village
on 4 Jan 2010.
• Tourist can often be
seen enjoying
activities like
botting.
Khunjerab pass
• At 4,693 meters this is
the highest border
crossing in the world.
• China Pakistan border
• Tourist visit on a
daytrip from Hunza to
see the border
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed
under CC BY-SA-NC

.
LANGUAGEs
BURUSHASKI
• Predominant language in the hunza.
• The primary language spoken in the
hunza valley is Burushaski.
• It is a unique and isolated language.
 SHINA
• Some people in Hunza also speak
Shina.
• It is commonly spoken in other parts
of Gilgit Baltistan like Gilgit and other
surrounding areas.
WAKHI

In certain areas of hunza valley

particularly in the upper hunza or
gojal region wakhi is spoken.
TRADITIONAL DRESS
• Hunza traditional dress is
colorful and intricate with men
wearing woolen robes and caps
• Men typically wear a woolen
choga over traditional shalwar
kameez with woolen hats and
shawls.
• Women wear embroidered shirts
and shalwar kameez with
woolen hats.
 MARRIAGES
• https://youtube.com/shorts/
X55Yz-Ol5QU?feature=shared
• Marriages in hunza culture are
often traditional and reflect the
customs and practices of the
broader region.
• Engagement ceremonies often
called Magnani are common and
typically involve the exchange
gifts between families.
• Hunza wedding often have
cultural elements like traditional
music and dance.
TRADITIONAL
DISHES

MOLIDA
• Molida is traditional
hunza valley dish that is
popular in both central
hunza and gojal.
• Ingredients used in
molida are chapati, lassi,
cheese and onion.
CHAPSHURO

• Chapshuru is a traditional
dish enjoyed in hunza and
Gilgit.
• Ingredients used in
chaoshuru are meat,
onions, salad, pudina,
Danya and other various
spices.
 HARISSA

• Harissa is a slow
cooked dish that blends
whole wheat.
• Cooked often in
marriages and
distribute it to all
families around us.
 HOI LO GARMA

• Traditional dish made

from boiled organic Hoi,
a green leafy vegetable.
• Ingredients used in Hoi
are cooking oil, onion,
chapati and salt.
 FESTIVALS
NAWRUZ

• Celebrated on the 21st of march,

beginning of spring.
• Important festival in hunza and
Gilgit.
GINANI FESTIVAL

• The festival is celebrated to

mark the begging of the wheat
harvest.
• Traditional rituals including
special prayer and music.
• Celebrated often in schools
SHANDUR POLO FESTIVAL

• The Shandur polo festivals

is one of the main
celebrations in Gilgit
Baltistan.
• Held at Shandur top from
July7th to 9th every year.
Women's Role
• Agriculture
• Business and Entrepreneurship
• Education
• Healthcare
• Community Development
• Crafts and Artisanal Skill
• Tourism and Hospitality
EDUCATION
• Education is highly valued in Hunza.
• The Aga Khan Education Service plays a
significant role in providing quality
education.
High Literacy Rate
Gender Equality in Education
Strong Community Support
 Presence of Non-Governmental
Organizations (NGOs)
 Holistic Education Approach
Educational Achievements and Scholarships
Community
The Ismaili principles of social welfare and community service are
prevalent, fostering a supportive and cooperative environment.
Community-based initiatives and projects are common, promoting
sustainable development.
 LITERACY RATES

• Hunza valley boasts one of

the highest literacy rates in
Pakistan.
• Both men and women
equally encouraged to
pursue education.
• The overall literacy rate in
Hunza is 65%
Religion
• Majority of Hunza's population is Ismaili
Muslim.
• Branch of Shia Islam.
• Religious practices in the region emphasize
peace, tolerance, and community service.