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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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file, edit, view, insert, ) FG (Menu) Cb \  GJ  0!>, W   CY Y  e[ F!Z  % ]3
.(*[  $%&  U[<  b0*  V ?Z H0\ P0'% (tools, setting, programs, help
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CB(continuous beam/slab), Captain(posted tension beam and slab), FESD(finite elements slab
design), Slab(rectangular slab panel design), RecCol(rectangular column design), CirCol(circular
column design), GenCol(general column design), Wall(retaining wall design), base(base design)
FA' F!Z  
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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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l (Codes) 84  e[% (BS8110-1997  G " 0%) ( k"% 
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l 1 , M  % (0

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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:,T J "0  V% .L
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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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:(
,T L 0+4  U < V"   V " >/% : (Parameters) #"  ]1

(Compressive strength of concrete ( ';  C% *): Fcu


(Yield strength of main steel 
b  /  C% *): Fy
(Yield strength of stirrup steel (stirrup)m*  / C% *): Fyv
(Percentage of moment redistribution to be applied): % Redistribution
(Method of redistribution H=4  -/R0, #  C*/2):Downward /Optimized redits.
D for downward or O for optimized  %
(0+4  /  7\ Og>   0+4  ( ';  X7'   ';   7I ) :Cover to the center top
(+A  /  7\ Og>   0+4  ( ';  X7'   ';   7I ) : Cover to the center bot.
(in ULS =1.4) :Dead load factor
(in ULS = 1.6): Live load factor
-7*+ ,  R0  3  H;>, ( ';  C" GJ :Density of concrete.
% live load permanent: (Portion of the live load to be considered as permanent
when calculating the creep component of the long term deflection)
φ Creep coefficient: the thirty year creep factor use to calculate the final creep strain
k   F!Z  @A + 
  U%N+  >' 9,%
ε cs Free shrinkage strain: thirty year drying shrinkage of plain concrete
k   F!Z  @A + 
  U%N+  >' 9,%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
+ (Position)  GJ " (;>  -2 *   4 U < >/ V"   V "% : (Sections) #"  ]2
.(Continuous beam)U U02

(' )-2 *   4 o C*7

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!,) '  !>+

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:,T J .(;>  -2 * 
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5 .(span) #"  " (;>'T -7*  \& U < :Sec NO.
webo : Bw
(flange)  (
"  -7*+ +!  k4 :D
(/0+4  (flange) o :Bf-top
- % F
7>  
l -7*  %L or T -7*  J d C  " H;>,
(/0+4  (flange) k : Hf-top
- % F
7>  
l -7*  %L or T -7*  J d C  " H;>,
+A  (flange) o : Bf-bot
- % F
7>  
l -7*  %L or T -7*  J d C  " H;>,
+A  (flange) k : Hf-bot
- % F
7>  
l -7*  %L or T -7*  J d C  " H;>,

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
Y-offset: Vertical offset the section. If zero or left blank, the top surface is aligned with
the datum line. A positive value means the section is moved up.
Web offset: Horizontal offset of the web portion. If zero or left blank, the web is taken
symmetrical about the beam/slab centre line. A positive value means the web is moved
to the right.
Flange offset: Horizontal offset of both the top and bottom flanges. If zero or left
blank, the flanges are taken symmetrical about the beam/slab centre line. A positive
value means the flanges are moved to the right.

(support) #"  "3D view C


c < H;>'. -7*  + q, >  L

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I>  C [% (section) #"  " H \&T 

I,  FS" F!Z 11A, P0'%


V"   @A + '  (Y Y + 1 / P0' (T -7*   4T M <  r 

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Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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(span) FJ " (;>  -2 * % (spans)U U02 U < >/ V"   V " :(Spans) #"  ]3

-2 *  H \& % (spans)U U02 U <T .V 4  0!>, V"   V  e[ k   F!Z  U[< 
:,T J .(span) FJ " (;> 
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(-7*  (
" H;>>' > ) (span segment)(span)U  (47\ U02 % (span)U U02 : Section length


>47\  span U *'  " span @A + 
47* H;>' &  C  " [G
span  (47\ U  s
 (1N   %span U  
 (1N  " H;>  -7*  \& :Sec.No.left
span  (47*   

 (1N   %span U  

 (1N  " H;>  -7*  \& : Sec.No.right

H \&T U < U[< M d% U%N  FA' o4  C*7 " 

I>  C [ M!/ :( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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: (Supports) #"  ]4

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b& V 6 + 0>, (supports) #"   k   F!Z  U[<  e[
(support) (   \& :Sup No.
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G, C*/2 U <  H0* 04   "
free 0!/ U   V "%column i  @
0!/  % P  [ ( ;  i>>"pin 0!,  %
cantilever + ( TC 9>!%
  (support)U  F! P  [ ( ;  V i>, (simply supported beam) U C  " :( [
 [ ( ;  )J, dsimply (support)U  >4/ W   T .& 
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 C15 "
.P

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(support) FJ (beam)U ), 04   4 :Column below
span U V N, " D$ */ b J d 04  7\ % (column)U k :D
b (column)U  >4/ \& [ ( ;  )J, % Ac J C  "% 04  o :B
(support )FJ  (beam)U ),columnF 
4  P7  )
G, C*/2 :Code P,F
(P  [ ( ;  i>, % )F 9>!/% fixed 0!/  % P 9>!/%pin 0!/   
4  P7 %
(support) FJ (beam)U + 04   4 :Column above
span U V N, " D$ */ b J d 04  7\ % (column)U k :D
b (column)U  >4/ \& [ ( ;  )J, % Ac J C  "% 04  o :B
(support )FJ  (beam)U +columnF 
4  P7  )
G, C*/2 :Code P,F
(P  [ ( ;  i>, %) F 9>!/% fixed 0!/  % P 9>!/%pin 0!/   
4  P7 %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(Beam)U + (
  U  % (>
  U T U < >/ :(Loads) #"  ]5

:,T J % V 10  0!>, (loads) #"   e[ k   F!Z  U[< 


F  (  :Case D,L
(D.L factor)3
b *+, (
*  3S/ W    e[% D 9>! % (>
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(L.L factor)3
b *+, (
*  3S/ W    e[%L 9>! % (
 U  0!,  %
(span) U \& :Span
.(>
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 U  0' 1
+ F  -j% /, >  (span)U \& 9>!
(span)U  s
 (1N  " F  C
\ :Wleft
(span)U  

 (1N  " F  C
\ :Wright
F  k
7, C/ C7* :a
.(*
7, 30+7  F  1
+ tR0  ("   U02 :b
P: Concentrated load
(concentrated load)U k
7, C7* :a
M: concentrated moment
(concentrated moment)U k
7, C7* :a

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
( ,>  Wb >  g   T (N> (Input) (

b  V" + (4 >  (
A  "0   
1>  4 ( [
input V"   - 95   95 ,., > % s<T "0  U[<  M d% 1 <  \ >  L[<  +
(View, Reinforcing, Clcsheet)  "0  V%

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l (View, Clacsheet) 
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7> > J  C*   L07;    9N/ 1+
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b  V"    (
A  "0 
(View, Clacsheet) . Jd k   
,"    FJ " Wb >  1 
. 1Y  >
(View, Clacsheet) 
,"   F4"  -
7>' > (+GT  U <. H0\.' :( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


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.(View, Clacsheet) 
,"   FJ )+4A,% Wb >  + )+g C+ J U G  L
74 U < 4 :( [
3 9
,>  F, Input  %T (

b  V"   ) J :( [
(View) (
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b  V"   ]B

:(
>  (
A  "0  0>, (View) #"   e[ F!Z  U[< 
(
0 (deflection ) PT Wb > o4, V"   V% :(Deflection) #"  ]1
(deflection) P[  4  (
*  Xj0/ J Elastic deflection and the long term deflection
:,T F!Z  " J

.( ?0  deflection U &* + check F 9N/ %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(beam)F m*   M J% H=4   + 0>, V"   V :(Moments and shear) #"  ]2
Span uU U02 + m* % H=4   F!  4  (
*  &* Xj0, J
: >  F!Z  
 0 J

(
!  Xj0/ J m*+ M J% H%=4+ X
+>  / -/R0, C
A
J o4 H0*, V"   V :(Steel) #"  ]3
: >  F!Z  " J m* % H=4  / s0g* 

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
  beam F F
+>  Wb > -
5 ( F J O+ o >/ V"   V " :(Output file) #"  ]4
.(7*  GJ  (Reaction at the support to the moment and shear U
: >  F!Z  " J

moment of inertia U 3  C
A
J 
, U%5 + V"   V 0>, :(Crack file) #"  ]5
.(for the crack and uncrack sections) (7*  GJ 
F!Z  " J

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(Reinforcing)(G G  (

b  #"     F*>%(View)#"  % (
 G  (

b  V"    T 
1>
:(Reinforcing) #"  ]

: > J % (
" "0 #  O .>, (Reinforcing ) #"   e[ k   F!Z  
F!Z  " J :(Detailing parameter) #"  ]1

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
d 1+<, >  L 0+4  S>, : (Detailing parameter) (
A  V"    e[ k   F!Z  
H0\ P0'% /  v
'7\ M J% "0>  /  v
' U02 FG (
4 F
c A> W   H=+,  B >, )J
:V + =5 FJ O/4>
( ;  9 N \& F! Xj0  O/4>  9 5 \&   1 \& 
 &
><T >/ :Beam type(1-5)
1-Normal beam ,T J F
gA>  %
2- Slab
3- Flat slab, column strip
4- Flat slab, middle strip
( 4>' /, /  v
 U02  J :Maximum bar length
( 4>' /, (s0+4  ) /  v
+ 7\  J :Top: Maximum bar diameter
( 4>' /, (0+4 ) /  v
+ 7\ F\ : Minimum bar diameter
( 4>' /, (+A ) /  v
+ 7\  J: Bottom: Maximum bar diameter
( 4>' /, (+A ) /  v
+ 7\ F\ Minimum bar diameter:

> ;  " (
*  @A U <  ^*" % 7* W   H=+,  M!/ :( [
( 4>' /, L  !  v
 7\  J :STIRRUP: Maximum diameter
( 4>' /, L  !  v
 7\ F\: Minimum diameter
L  !+ (;>' /,   F!Z  :Stirrup shape code
BS 4466: 55, 61, 77, 78 and 79.  7/  0!  " V>4  U !Y T
+T " / v
' U% 
\> (     \  % P  :First bar mark – Top
:U G
’001’ will increment ( >  (*/7  =,) to 002, 003 etc.
’A’ will increments( >  (*/7  =, ) to B, C, etc.
’B002’ will increment to B003, B004 etc.
+T  L  !    ( ';  X7'   ';   7I  Cover to stirrup – Top:
FA'T  L  !    ( ';  X7'   ';   7I : Cover to stirrup – Bot
90N   L  !    ( ';  X7'   ';   7I  :Cover to stirrup – side
%100 (   <0, (Beam and Slab) U ": Minimum stirrups as % of nominal
& >T 
4 <.,  9N/ (Beam and slab) U 
A, C*/2 F
;, : Loose method of detailing
& >T 
4 < ,  9N/ Supports U  BeamU /  F
c A> %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
Y or N  ( >  L&
><T%
 -j  )+S" *" (
4  (I+  k
\ 4 1 -j  -7>'  (/=
+NT (I+  L [7g i  T%
:
> + (/=
+NT (I+  ?Z 
• With the ’loose method’ of detailing, also referred to as the ’splice-bar method’, span
reinforcement and link hangers are stopped short about 100 mm inside each column
face. This is done at all internal columns were congestion of column and beam
reinforcement is likely to occur. The span bars and stirrups are often made into a cage,
lifted and lowered between supports. For continuity, separate splice bars are provided
through the vertical bars of each internal column to extend a lap length plus 100 mm
into each span. Top bars will extend over supports for the required distance and lapped
with nominal top bars or link hangers. Allowance is made for a lap length of 40·φ and
a 100 mm tolerance for the bottom splice bars that are acting in compression.
• Alternatively, where accessibility during construction allows, the 'normal' method of
detailing usually yields a more economical reinforcement layout. This method allows
bottom bars to be lapped at support centre lines. Top bars will extend over supports for
the required distance and lapped with link hangers. Where more practical, top bars
over adjacent supports may be joined. Adjacent spans are sometimes detailed together.

&R + ^IS  4 T 4 >  V"     U0<  H 9N/ V"   V " L 0+4  C" J U < 4
: >  F!Z  " JGenerate reinforcing

 ^Ij

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:F!Z  " J
b *+, (Main reinforcing) V"     W   F*>
' k   &=  + ^IS  4
:(Main reinforcing) #"  ]2

M, +7> - 9' >>+ 

I>  1
" >/ V 8  0!>/ U%5 + 0>, V"   V  e[ F!Z  
: > J % 1>b[ C  "  J i>, % (
g> 
9
,>  X
+>  / 7\ % t0 %  :Bars
(Parameters) #"  "Fy,Fyv U < 
b *+, W   / P0' /  t0  n

+T  > X
+>  / F+, :Mark
H \& % P 0' (*   V"   " (,><   ^  @A H;>/ P0'
.F/4> % ( ;  + ^IS  ^  

I, M!/ J
/  v
 
"7  F!Y :SC
  7/  0!  " V>4  U !YT
20, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 and 51.
Span Span U \&
Offset v
  C/   span F s
 (1N   ("  
.(
 Span U & / +Span U  /  v
' C/ 0!, 9 ' \& C >J C  "

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
v
' 1 / (
4 ( < + V&.A  #& Y 0!,  ( k   F!Z  " o4  CY Y + e[ :( [
.T 0+  V&.A  #& Y. (
 & Z  / 
Wb >  " 

I>  C [% H \&T 

I,% ('&    B >/ ! % +4>  F1' W    &J b% :( [


.W   " =5 FJ #b "% F OZ>!, P0' 1%
Length V"   @A + '  " 1 / J v
  U02
Hook Hook or bend + 0>/ v
  J d
L or R (left or Right) & 
 C15 " % /  v
'  

 C15 " 
& 
 C15   1j>A/ W   " (l& " )J, C  "
Layer /  v
' -\0
FA'T " H Og>  " +T " FT or M or B
(h&RT 0+ ) 30+7  
b  /  -/R0, 
/ V"    +A  =N  " '& 05% e[ :( [
.(& *  F
1> 95   5 (T 0+ ) k 7  
b  /  X/R0,%
^;  0!/  #  - '  + 7
'   

I>  C [% /  x


' % & 7\ 

I, M!/
h&RT 0+  ^;  ^
/ T 0+ 

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:( Stirrup) #"  ]4

: > J % V 5 + 0, V"    e[ k   F!Z  U[< 


Stirrup Number ( !  \&
GJ H;>'   .N+, \ ( n
 V"   V +, >  V"   " 1;>' >/ > ( !+ \& H;>'
15 >,   !  " 1;>'T ( J  GJ P4, 9N/ (% m*  s0\ C
* 4 , L  !+ F!Y 
.(
"
Section Number -7*  \&
(u Sections) #"  " (>" J -7*  \& 9>J
Bar L  !  " (;>'   /  v
' 7\% t0
Mild steel / L  !  " H;>/ :( [
(High strength steelF =, 1TY or T )@
%R 9>!/ M  %
Mark L  !+ F+, C/  F<
Shape Code ( !  F!Y
:  7/  0!  " V>4  U !YT
BS4466: 55, 61, 77, 78 and 74.

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:( Shear Reinforcing) #" 

: > J V 5  0!>/ U%5 + 0>, V"   V  e[ k   F!Z  
Stirrup Number (*   V"   " F< J ( !  \&
Spacing 1
+, >  ( ! % ( J FJ 
 ("  
Span Span U \&
Offset ( J U%  Span F s
 (1N   ("  
Length 1 [< L  !  -/R0,   (*7  U02
.M, +7> 9 (" jT% F/4>+ &
;  M i>/% 14S/% (0+7  L    W   H0*/ :( [
0+ )k 7  m*  /% (h&RT 0+ ) 30+7  m*  / -/R0, Xj0/ '& (Y Z  FA' " e[ J
.(& *+ (T
.h&RT 0+  ^;  + T 0+  ^;  ^
/  9N/ ( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
u:(Sections) #"  ]5
Span U P2 " /  F
c A, O+>;,  M d%Span U @A + -7*  GJ -S,  -
7>,
:V"   V Xj0/  >  F!Z % [G 17'% 

:,T J V 3  O .>/ U%5 + 0>, V"   V  e[ k   F!Z  
Label Span U " j4  -7*  + ( T % =&
Span Span U \&
1 j4  -7*  <   Span U \&
(Span) V"  " (+<  H \&T 
Offset j4  -7*  F -\0
Span F s
 (1N   (" J < /

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:( Bending schedule) Cb " ]6
PAD O+ F!Y + F4  eA V"   V   ,. (*   V"     1>T 4
W    V/g,% '  + L

I, F4 PROKON PAD H;>'  s< V (>A M d%


'  + L[/4,  F4 A
y utoCad
: >  F!Z  V"   V 1 ,

>T% 'T 1 O+  eA

1+Z,  /, Spans<% U% \&


+ & 1j% ' % eA  C
+ "
( 1
 % V
<T%  %T) (
  (Y Z 

 ^Ij M d 4
: >  F!Z  V"   V1 ,Generate schedule + ^IS  4

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
: s< (

b& V"    F*>% (Reinforcing) (

b  V"    
1> \ T 0!
:(Calcsheet) #"  ]V

(+4 )\ Y FJ + O+  0>/


b  +N    O+  F*

F!Z  " J V"   FA' &=  + ^IS  O+   " V1 ,  /,  /, M!/ J

(/,  ><) (Y Z  V 1 ,

O+  L /0> 

I>  ^Ij

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
L +77> C" J + 
<T mA  F4 "0  
 F*>  T M!/% [ J F4  L=N \ T 0!,
.
g> 
(s< V (>" -
7>, > 
4 '. F4  eA)eA r File Cb \ X>A F4  eA \ :( [
.CO1 >. O+   e[>' n

(+  ( ';  
g,   4, CO  n

Continuous Beam and Slab 
g,   4, 1 %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 G  $& 
 J0,%T W    F4  /g,
Export the file to the AUTOCAD2006 AS DXF FILE

Bending schedule #"  " J " M d%.PAD>T  O+  eA \ k   $&  "
( * ' (+ ,) F!Z  " J  e[%

.PAD >T  z0A  O+  X>A CAD and Detailing #"    T F*>
F!Z  " J

V"   V + ^Ij


F!Z  " JPadds + ^Ij r

 ^Ij

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(
>  V"   M 1 , M d 4

Open←File Cb \ X>"

(>A% ( O+   A   !    9

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
: >  F!Z  J V"   " O+  1 /

File Cb \   s< V 9d


Write DXF/CEX + ^Ij r

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
DXF/N  >T  O+  eA ! &
><T V"  1 , M d 4
 J0,%T W  H;>'  s< V (>A> ( O+  eA /,   !  &
><  \

/N  >T

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 J0,%T W  X>" >T 1 eA  C
+ 4
 >  F!Z  " J 1
'% O+  X>A \File Cb \ %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
n G  $& 
VT 
g,
Rectangular or square column

'  /g, C*/2% continuous beams U 


g, C*/2 + (*   $%&  " "4,
>  (*/7  @A  /g>  " (*/7  V%  J0,%T W    
g>   W,  
m;/ 
g>  J 0'  J0,%T   
g>  L A+   /g, " 1;>'
....... 
l % slab % column % continuous beam
H;>'  M d% axial load and bi-axial moment  [J F> VT 
g,   T%
F!Z  - 0 
g> 
g, U G

4  1
" 0!/ >  VT 
g> H;>, 1Y >/ P0' >  
g>  L07< :( [
.(7*  V   V >T 5
" IcT 4  P 4j -& s4>/ T 04+  JT
(axial load 1280KN) F>
(275mmx275mm) - 0 
g, 30+7  :U G
(Bending moment 35KN.m about x-x axis) M J%
(Bending moment 25KN.m about y-y axis) %
:(
" j L
74
(Fcu = 30Nmm-2) ( ';  C% *
(Fy = 460Nmm-2 ) /  C% *
Short column with length of 3m
Braced column
35mm L  N,T -
5   ';   7I 
(BS8110-1997)  7/  0!  H;>'  
g> 
[J 3j , ( ) ultimate U C  " biaxial moment M J% axial load  [J
( FactorU  1

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :

g> 
Design

V"   V % Concrete #"  X>A H0* M d 4% Prokon {U W  X>A L07;   
V07< V07< L
74  U <  
g>  C
+ "  + M d% Reccol &
><  H0*
: >  F!Z  " J
(+
7>  % (4  VT 
g>

: >  F!Z  V"    1 , V"   V + ^IS  4

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
V"   V 0>,% (+
7>  % (4  VT 0' VT 
g, #"   V"   V%
(
A  "0  C" J + /*, U G+ 
g>  C
+ U[<  ' (
" V"   GJ +
File, input, design, design chart x-x , )  "0  V%
design chart y-y, Calcsheet, bending schedule)
#"  " L 0+4  84 U <  >4, 1 9  % (+4A 
l "0  V  4  e[%
Input
 %T (
A  V"   ?Z  

g, #"  " File Cb *  , (1 Z 1 e[' V"   V + ^IS  File #"  ]1
( ( * 2 
g>+ 0!  &
><% O+ X>"% O+  eA ) 1% Continuous beam
(' ' + 
g>  >
 7/  0!  &
><  )\ V"   V  ( [
(BS8110-1997)  7/  0! 

: Input #"  ]2
X
+, / % ( '<  
g>  " (;>  0  |0< U < >/ V"   V "
.04  P2 )
G, C  M J% (V 4) 04  -7* O/4, >/ M J%
(axial load and bi-axial bending) 04+ (   F
>  LT  U < M J%
:,T F!Z  V"   V 1 >'% +T  74  U G  
g> (0+7  L
74  U <  H0\ '

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
U T U <  r F!Z  + 

I>  eT  4T U <  r -7*  + 

I>  eT

FJ ?Z =5   1\ P0'% =5  GJ  0!>, 1 e[ V"        U[< 
:=5
04+  JT 4  U%T =N 

04  U02

(;>  0  |0< M J% (


g,   04  U02%  4 U < >/ U%5  V& 
F!Z  " J 
g>  "
 +A  =N  + H \&T U < U[< 04  -7* + q/   

I>  # Z M!/%


V" + /T 9 N 

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 G  =N 

(+A % 0+4 ) 04  P2 )


G, C  &
>< >/ =N   "
y-y s0>  + M J% x-x s0>  + Braced 04  F &
>< M J%

b *+, (  >/ factor U % (Effective length factor) =N   " e[ J
.L& C  " (+/4, -
7>, ! % 04  P2 )
G, C  +  > W   k/2
" 1
g, 9N/  7<T  (b \ & 1D >/ 1
"% (Errors menu) =N   " e[ J
. 1 < , >  L
74 

n G  =N 
 
g>+ 0 C >J >/

:,T J  V 7 + 0>/ U%5  (0!, =N   " e[

g>  5   F
>  C  \& U < >/ 04   "% F
>  LT  Load case
(   V1 04  F
>
(   V1 g>; Oc% U < >/ Oc0  Description
(04+ ,  R0  C" j 9N/) 04  1 o4>/ >  Axial load C
\ P(kN)
.X
c @!4 % FA'[ V0*   >4, ( 50  (
*  :( [
Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 
  :
x &0 U0 +T  04  1 o4>/ >  Bending moment U C
\ Mx top(kNm)
V N,T  " 0 moment o>A/ W   " (l& " ( ;  )J, d
.X
c @!4 % (   3& * - moment U V N,  + U/ ( 50  V& YT :( [
x &0 U0 FA'T  04  1 o4>/ >  Bending moment U C
\ Mx bot(kNm)
V N,T  " 0 moment o>A/ W   " (l& " ( ;  )J, d
.X
c @!4 % (   3& * - moment U V N,  + U/ ( 50  V& YT :( [
double + U0g+ 04+ 
"7  [J " moment F 1A V& YT H;> :( [
x-x V N,T U0 curvature

y &0 U0 +T  04  1 o4>/ >  Bending moment U C


\ My top(kNm)
V N,T  " 0 moment o>A/ W   " (l& " ( ;  )J, d
.X
c @!4 % (   3& * - moment U V N,  + U/ ( 50  V& YT :( [
double + U0g+ 04+ 
"7  [J " moment F 1A V& YT H;> :( [
y-y V N,T U0 curvature

.k   F!Z  + (


g, 30+7  U G  (c ;  H \&T C [ M!/ :( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:s< V"    F*>
: Design #"  ]3
:,T F!Z  V"   1 , Design #"  + ^IS  

:=5  GJ  0!>, V"    e[


:
b  =N 
: >  F!Z  + 
g>+ Wb >  1 / =N    e[
"% (Top) 04  + " Axial loadU C
\ :N
.(Bottom) FA'T " M J% (Middle) ^'0 
moment U   (" S moment U C
\ :Mxadd
.x &0 V N,  04  + V050 
slenderness effect  (N,  0!, (
*  V :( [
short 
g\ 0 0 (
g> H0*   04   %
.Ac % , (
*  V  e[ M +"
Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 
  :
.y &0 V N, 04  + V050 moment U   (" S moment U C
\ :Myadd
0 (
g> H0*   04   %slenderness effect  (N,  0!, (
*  V :( [
.Ac % , (
*  V  e[ M +" short 
g\ 0
V"   k/2  1 < , > %x &0  V N,  04  + 050  MomentU C
\ :Mx
.W   k/2  (Middle) ^'0  " MomentU V C
\ /, ,% Input
V"   k/2  1 < , > %y &0  V N,  04  + 050  MomentU C
\ :My
.W   k/2  (Middle) ^'0  " MomentU V C
\ /, ,% Input
x &0 & >< W    n
 
g>  &0 U0 (Effective Uniaxial moment) U :M'x
&0 + y &0 + V050 Moment U  =5 F/0, >/% 
g>  &0 0 ( +
x 
g> 
x &0 0 
g>  &0   G "% 
g>  &0 :Design axis

g>  &0 V N, " Moment and Axial loadU C% *  07  X
+>  / C  :Asc
.  G "X &0 ( n

&0 V N, " Moment and Axial loadU C% *  07  X
+>  / C  :Asc/Ac(%)
.04+  ';  -7*  C    
g> 
" Moment and Axial load C% *  07  X
+>  / C  :Asc perpendicular
.y &0 V N,
.(5  F
>  C  :Critical load case
(Pervious, Next, Critical) (
>  L +!   [J (FA'T ) =N   + e[ J
C    F
, C  % s<T   F
, C   U *>T >/ L +!  V   + ^IS %
.(5  F
> 
:s<T =5T
04  -7* '& & 1D >/ 1
"% V"   V + s<T =5T   05% e[ J
X,Y 
 N,T  [! (Bending moment)  [! '& M J%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
Design chart x-x #"  ]4
x-x &0 U0 Bending F Design chart & 1D >/ V"   V "
.0 
g,  (
1/  
YT  (T chart   ?Z+ T ( *>%

Design chart y-y #"  ]5


y-y &0 U0 Bending U Design chart & 1D >/ V"   V "
.0 
g,  (
1/  
YT  (T chart   ?Z+ T ( *>%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Calcsheet V"  ]6
( Beams 
g, ) U%T $&  " 1Y , >  (Calcsheet) V"    O+>;,T

Bending schedule #"  ]7


: >  F!Z  J V"   V 1 ,

(PADU k/2  (>A ) ( A >


O+  '

04+  02 -7* A-A -7*

L  !  t0

L[/4>  U J 4  ^Ij

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
M d% (0% (;>'   X
+>  / F
c A, U < !/ (*   V"   U[< 
(
g>  , +7> - 9' >

- 9' >
1 /,  

I, M!/ n
 

I>+ (+ \ (
b  
\ -j% \ W    e[
.0 J 
g>  i, % M, +7>
:(
>  =5T  0!>, V"   V%
:U%T =N 
C7'0 V& >;  
*   > >/  =N   "
g  L +7> - 9' >>+ 1 84 

I, % W  
:,T J 
*  V%
X
+>  / 7\ :Diameter of corner bars
04+ /%=  (4&T + >  S*+
S*   :No. of middle bars about x-x
x-x &0 U0 -7*  ^'% 
H \&T U < U[< '  + 

I>  C [ M!/


x-x &0 U0 ^'0   >  S*+ X
+>  / 7\ :Diameter
S*   :No. of middle bars about y-y
y-y &0 U0 -7*  ^'% 
H \&T U < U[< '  + 

I>  C [ M!/


y-y &0 U0 ^'0   >  S*+ X
+>  / 7\ :Diameter
.04  # \  ("   :Level at bottom
04  +  ("   :Level at top
. 1
+, > % ( !  
 L "   % L  !  S\ 7\ :Link diameter and spacing
(j0  V&0g  +  > &
><T >/% ( !  t0 :Link type number (see1-4 below)
.^*" -  04+ 2 L  !  t0 &
>< ( [ - 4]1 H \&T  (Y Z  FA' 
.( !    ( ';  X7'   ';   7I  :Cover to link
Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 
  :
 07  -7*  + q/   

I>  C [% \  

I, M!/ :Lap length factor


.04+
.++, F!Z ( 4 , S*  
\, >
\& % P % =& :First bar mark
(0+7  /  C
J
: G  =N 
F!Z  
  U%N  "
U < U[< Entered 04  " 

I>  C [ >/


V 0!,  9N/ ( n
((*   (Ag ) U%T =N  " H \&T
Required 04  + 050  
*    J y-y M J% x-x  [J U0 
* 
Required 04  " 1  J k   F!Z  " Entered 04  " 
*   e[ :( [
( 4 2 04  
g, 4) W   C7'0 V& >;  (
  H \&T V%

*  V1 q
'   

I>  e[% /%=   H;>  /  7\ ^*" 

I> H0\ P0'%


: >  F!Z  " J

M  % (Required) (0+7   F\ (Entered steel) (+<  /  C   e[ n



. 10 " 

I, e[
(Y Z  1 , Generate + ^Ij: V07< <

O+  X>A CAD and Detailing X>" T M!/% 30+7  04  


g, +J \ 0!
. J0,%T W    V/g> DXF >T  ( A%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
-  $& 
L ' 'T 
g,
Footing design

C*/2 + "4, M J% continuous beam, columns  [J 


g, + (*   $%&  " "4,
C*/2 + P4> $&   "% 
g>   W,   '  F/4>  J0,%T W    L A+  /g,
 M d% (combined footing) 0*  
g, + M J% (isolated footing) (+gA  0*  
g,
(

b  W   #"  + help Cb \ " #050  (+GT  0 U G  % 
g, U G k/2
.V07; V07< 
g>  C*/2 - >, !/%

:U G
: [! (+gA  V *+ V 74   4T + (check) m" F 0 U G  " 30+7 
.(0  Shear
Overturning
Sliding
Bearing capacity
.(0+7  X
+>  / C
J  N/ M J%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :

g>  L07<
 >  F!Z  " J base 0*  
g, &
><  H0* W   X>" 4 ]1

 ^Ij

 >  F!Z  #"   1S,

+ 0>, V"   V% isolated and combined footing 0*  


g> (

b  V"    V%
.V + V"  FJ ?Z H0\.' (
" "0

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Input #"  ]1
 


b& 
b=5  0!, 1 e[ Input #"  X>A% help Cb \  U G  X>A H0*
: >  F!Z  " J :0  |0< M J% V *   4 /> L
74 ]
:=5 FJ O/4>  
J x &0 R0 V N, " V *  $
\ :Base length A
(/N, 

I,  C [ M!/ ( n


 o4  CY Y " 1 /
  G " (A= 3m)
F!Z  " J '  U[<  V N,T  " V *   4 +
J Y &0 R0 V N, " V *  $
\ :Base width B
(/N, 

I,  C [ M!/ ( n


 o4  CY Y " 1 /
F!Z  " J '  U[<  V N,T  " V *   4 +
  G " (B= 3m)

o4  (Y Y + 1 / JX, Y &0  [! R0 V N, " 04   4 C, D


(  G " D = 0.7m, C = 0.7m )
(l& " L  ;  )J, d (  G " E = 0, F = 0 ) o4  CY Y + 1 / J 04+ (/=J[  E, F
. *  Og> + -\% 04    04+ (/=J T  50/ T  Ac 
*  W    >4/

>/  % % 04 @


% /04 (/=J T%  4 F< combined footing U C  " :( [
combined footing $ ' + 1
g,

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(  G "1m ) 04  C \& t A,& Stub Column height X
(  G "0.7m ) V *  M' Base depth Y
(  G "0.8m ) V *  + (>   7l t A,&Soil cover Z
(  G " 25 KN/m3) ( ';  C" GJ Concrete density
(  G " 18KN/m3) (>  C" GJ Soil density
(>+ (   L 15T 3  F5  (>+ (
+<  i !>T C/%R Soil friction angle
(  G " 22o)
(> % V *  
 *"T i !>T 3  *"T i !>T F 4 Base friction constant
(  G " 0.4)
X &0 R0  V N,T " 0+4  X
+>  / 7\ Og +  ';   7I  Rebar depth Top X
(  G " 50mm)
Y &0 R0  V N,T " 0+4  X
+>  / 7\ Og +  ';   7I  Rebar depth Top Y
(  G " 50mm)
&0 R0  V N,T " 0+4  X
+>  / 7\ Og +  ';   7I  Rebar depth bottom X
(  G " 50mm) X
Y &0 R0  V N,T " 0+4  X
+>  / 7\ Og +  ';   7I  Rebar depth bottom Y
(  G " 50mm)
Ultimate limit state overturning factor for self weight :ULS ovt. LF: self weight
(  G "0.9)
Ultimate limit state slipping factor for self weight :ULS LF: self weight
(  G " 1.4 )
(  G "350KN/m2 ) Maximum bearing capacity of soil :Max. SLS Bearing pr.
Ultimate limit state safety factor against overturning :S.F Overturning (ULS)
(  G " 1)
Ultimate limit state safety factor against slipping :S.F slip (ULS)
(  G " 1)
(  G "30MPa ) Compressive strength of concrete for base :Fcu Base
(  G " 30MPa) Compressive strength of concrete for columns :Fcu columns

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
(  G " 450MPa) Yield strength of steel:Fy
:V *  + (4\0  U T /> L
74 ]2
U < U%5  e [  >  F!Z  [< 
V 9  0!>/ V *  + U T
: > J VT (4>  V%
U < >/ 04   "% :Load case
M/ 0!/ *" F
>  C  \& % =&
F
, C   GJ
(
+ U T k
7, /,   04  \& Column number : Col no.
(isolated f)% 0 T / @
(T % \& 04  + U T k
7, , n
  G " e[ J
(S F  
;S, >/ F 4 ultimate limit state load factor for overturning :LF ULS Ovt.
overturning + check F4 H;>/ F 4  % F 4  1
F 4  1 (S F  
;S, >/ F 4Ultimate limit state load factor for slipping :LF ULS
slipping +check F4 H<>/%
o4  CY Y + 1> [ M!/% FA'[ ( 50 0!,% (
'  V0*  P
o4  CY Y +   V N,T " J ( 50 %X &0 R0 *"T V N, " V0*  V r0,Hx
o4  CY Y +   V N,T " J ( 50 %Y &0 R0 *"T V N, " V0*  V r0,Hy
o4  CY Y + Xj% 0 JX &0  V N, " H=4   r~/ Mx
o4  CY Y + Xj% 0 JY &0  V N, " H=4   r~/ My
F 4 . (%S 
l  Unfactored loads 0!,  9N/ U%N    (+<  U T FJ : ( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Design #"  ]2
 >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,
k
\>  >/ V"   V U[< %

g>  L +7> C" J +
: [J + Check F%
Soil pressure
Safety factor against overturning
Safety factor against slipping
Linear shear
Punching shear
H \&T   05% C  " :( [
4/  T 0+  V"   V "
L
74   F/4,   B >, M
Ok 
g>  0!/ > (*   V"   "
punch H% *, > V *  M' # /R   B >, *" T 0+  Punching shear J d [G"

FA' F!Z  J F
, C   GJ 
 F*>  M!/ :( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Calcsheet #"  ]3
 >  F!Z  " J V"   1 ,
/*, T V"   V H;>%
s< Wb >% 
g>  Wb > + 0>/
g  C l& 9
: 1%
Input
Sketch of base
Design output
Reinforcement sketch

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Bending schedule #"  ]4
 >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,

<T 0+, % 1Y F1


=5  GJT V"   V 
*> H0*'
bending schedule parameters :U%T =N  ]
 0!>/ =N    e[ F *  F!Z  
.pad O+J ( A O+  ' :Schedule file name
X &0 R0 V N, " +A  X
+>  / :Bars: bottom X-direction
Y &0 R0 V N, " +A  X
+>  / :Bars: bottom Y-direction
L  ;  V " F/4, M!/ ( [
X &0 R0 V N, " 0+4  X
+>  / :Bars: Top X-direction
Y &0 R0 V N, " 0+4  X
+>  / :Bars: Top Y-direction

: 0!>/ =N    e[ &% N  F!Z   :Rebar  G  =N  ]3


k   =N   V (r[r  0!>/ U%5
Entered, Required, Nominal
(entered)X
+>  / &* 0!/  9N/
(Required, Nominal)  [J   J
U%N  + 7/   

I>  C [% spacing U " 

I>  M!/ :( [

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Column Parameters n G  =N  ]B
(Combined footing C  " /04  %) 04   L 0+4 + =N   0>/
.V *  + 050 

:Cover -  =N 


F!Z  " J .90N  C" J  # *+  ';   7I  /> U%5 + =N   0>/

:Bar configuration @ ;  =N  ]


" J 1 /% M
g> 9'  V,  &
>< M!/ V *+ X
+>  / U !Y V + 0>/ =N  
 >  F!Z 
o4  CY Y + (> [% 

I>  M!/
  U0c0 % 
g>  L +7> U J 4
(  ^Ij) '+ eA F4  J0,%T   O+  /g,% Generate F M!/ b 1  
g> 

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
L 2[  
g,
Slab design

C*/2 + "4, M J% continuous beam, columns  [J 


g, + (*   $%&  " "4,
C*/2 + P4> $&   "% 
g>   W,   '  F/4>  J0,%T W    L A+  /g,
(Slab design) L 2[  
g,
(2[  
g,   ^Ij :,T J (Y Z  1 , W   X>" 4

L 2[  
g> (

b  V"   1 , ^IS  4% (2[  
g,  Slab + ^Ij

.  Z V + V"  FJ ?Z H0\.' (


" V"   GJ  0!>, > %

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Input #"  ]1
: >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,

1Y F1
=5   1>b=N> H0\.' =5  GJ + 0>, V"   V%
:&% N  F!Z  " J =N   1 / :U%T =N  ]
 0!>/%
 C [ M!/ n
 X &0 R0 V N, " (2[  U02 :Lx ]1
V"   @A + o4  CY Y + &0 
Y &0 R0 V N, " (2[  U02 :Ly ]2
.(2[ + +!  k4  :Slab depth ]3
X &0 R0  V N,T " (2[ + U 4A  k4  :deff X-dir ]4
Y &0 R0  V N,T " (2[ + U 4A  k4  :deff Y-dir ]5
0.2 <./ #  Poisson F 4 :Poisson's ratio ]6
Concrete compressive strength :fc']7
Reinforcement yield strength : fy]8
.( ';  C" GJ :Density ]9
( ';+ ,  R0  3S/  F 4 :Self weight LF ]10
Factor use to calculate the long term deflection :ε –time factor ]11

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 G  =N  ]3
:&% N  F!Z  " J V"   " =N   1 /

Displacement: To support an edge in the vertical direction, i.e. simply supported. A


typical example would be a slab simply supported on a masonry wall that provides no
rotational support.

Rotation: To restrain rotation about an axis parallel to the slab edge, i.e. continuous.
This could be a reasonable model for a slab panel supported on columns if it is
continuous with one or more adjacent panels.

Displacement and rotation: The support conditions can be used together to support an
edge vertically and prevent rotation, e.g. a continuous slab resting on a wall.

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 >  F!Z  " J V"   " =N   1 / :n G  =N  ]B

.(2[  + V050  U [ U%5  =N   0!>/%


.(2[ + F
, C   GJ F M!/ n
Load case number :LC No. ]1
.Og  @A + V050  U T FJ " 3S/ 
4g, F 4 Load factor :Load fact ]2
^*" Oc U= F
>  C  @A + * , ! % U T T F 4   

I, /, M C  " :( [




I, % (*   F
>  C  \& 9>J ! % /N  F 4  9>J%
 >  F!Z  " J

(KN/m2) Additional loads :UDL ]3


(KN)Point load :P ]4
(0,0 C7* FG/  ) (2[ + /T +A  P7   X &0 V N, " Point load U 4 :X ]5
: >  F!Z  " J .o4  CY Y + M d C [ M!/%

(2.5, 2)

(0, 0)
(0,0 C7* FG/  ) (2[ + /T +A  P7   Y &0 V N, " Point load U 4 :Y]6
o4  CY Y + M d C [ M!/%
&5 i  J d &N  U  O/4, 04   U[<  M!/ (KN/m)Line load :L ]7
(0,0)U C7* (   Line loadU C/ C7* :(x1,y1) ]8
(0,0)U C7* (   Line loadU C/ 1 C7* :(x2,y2) ]9

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
 >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 , :Moment #"  ]2

:( n
 &0>J F!Y + H%=4  1 ,
Y %XU R0 
 N, " H%=4+ 
\ + B;>' M!/ V"   V U[< 
.F
>  LT  C" ! % (
+A % (/0+4  H%=4  
 F*>  M!/ J
Supports U  (   H%=4+ 
\ + B;>' >/  

 N,T " Slab U Og>  ( 50  H%=4+ (
\ + M J%

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
: >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 , :Deflection #"  ]3

Long term deflection U & 1DT  ^Ij

Short term % Long term U 0' Deflection F (


\ + B;>' !/ V"   V U[< 
.
+4  0!  L +7> - 
*  C& *% deflection

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Reinforcement #"  ]4
: >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,

.(2[  + (7*   30+7  /  


\ Xj0, &0>J 07<
.(A+>;  F
>  LT  
 F*>  M J% 
 N,T [J " +A % 0+4  /  
 F*>  M!/ n
5

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Clcsheet #"  ]5
: >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,

&
><  HR[  /*>   >/ V"   V U[<  ( n
 
g>  L 5; + V"   V 0>,
Output setting U[<  (> l& 9% gg  1 B >/ >  L 0+4 
:(
> J V"  1 , Output setting + ^IS  4

.F
>  LT  F! % M> l& 9 15 >, >  L 5;  , 1 [< 

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :
:Bending schedule #"  ]6
: >  F!Z  " J V"   V 1 ,

. 1;>' >/ P0' >  /  & 7\ &


><% b 1  
g>   >/ V"   V U [< 
(! % 
 N,T [J "% S*  
 Spacing U M J 9% / 7\ &
><  H \ \ W    n

.(0+7  H%=4  7I,% OK. 1  J > % 

I, %  > M!/ (/ 1  "

Ok. 
g>    J >  4
Generate + ^IS  H0*
V"   V " (> A   'T  Clacpad   O+  &c \ W   0!/ 1
#"  &
><% PROKON " (

b  V"     T U *>T M!/ n

. J0,%T   O+  /g,% CAD and Detailing

Prepared by: Mohammed Al-Dhabiany 


  :

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