ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi Ou foaYkd ud,dj - 03

mqKHdkqfudaokdj

Tn ksid uu

mrf,da iem;a tia'mS' wurisxy wdorKSh mshdKka we;= wm

kka h mrf,dj .sh ishu {d;Skag W;= jQ ksjka
wjfndaOh msKsi;a"

Ok[acdks iQ;%h iy idf,hHl iQ;%h

v

t' wurisxy uEKshka" w;=, wef,laiekav ohdnr iajd

mqreIhd iy bld wef,laiekav hKsh we;= mjqf,a ieug
fi;a me;Sug;a" W;= OudjfndaOh msKsi;a"

www.buddhismforyou.org

wdrdufha jevjik wdrdudm;s jykafia we;= ishu iajdka

jykafia,dg ldhsl yd udkisl iqjh;a" W;= jQ p;=rdh i;H
Ouh wjfndaO fjdhs m%d:kd lsu;a"

wdpdh mQckSh

iafia Ol iajdka jykafia

fuu ioy .%ka:h lshjk Tn wm ieugu iir la fl<jr

W;= ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi;a" fuu ioy .%ka:h mQcd lrkq
,nkafka" fkdjen ui 30 jk k Wmka kh iurk Wfoaks
pkasld wurisxy isks'

m%{d m%Nd
is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqk
mkaksmsh mdr"
n;a;ruq,a,'

ioy .uklg tl;=fjkak

wm iska mj;ajkq ,enQ OufoaYkd folla fuu Ou
.%ka:fhys wvx.=j we;' tk Okxcdks iy idf,hHl iQ;% foaYkd
folhs ' fuu iQ ; % folu wh;a jka f ka uu ks l dfha Ou
fldGdYhkagh' fuu iQ;% folu fYaIfhkau ;:d.; nqrcdKka
jykafia iska .sys mskaj;=ka fjkqfjka foaYkd l< iQ;% Oufhdah'
fuu iQ;% Ouhka fj;ska bf.k .kakd jQ iS, iy iud ud.h
m%{dfjka wjfndaO lr.kakg W;aidy lruq' tfukau fuu W;=
Ou ud.h" l,HdKjka;hska njg m;aj ;j fndfyda msilg
lshdfokakg W;aidy .ksuq' th me ;fha fukau Wmdil
iajNdjfhao ,laIKhls'
fuu Ou odkuh l=i, Yla;sh" fuu Ou .%ka:h uqKh
lsf odhl;ajh rE" fkdjen 30 jk k Wmkakh iurK
Wfoaks pJsld wurisxy uy;ahg ksfrda.S .dis iqj iy W;=
OudjfndaOh msKsiu fjd' tfukau t;=hf.a mjqf,a ieug;a"
fuu Ou foaYkd jka Y%jKh lrka msgm;a l< mskaj;a ifrdacd
l=,;=x. uy;ahg;a" ioy .ukl fhfok Tn ish fokdg;a
ldhsl udkisl ksfrda.S iqjho W;= p;=rdh i;H Ouhu wjfndaO
fjd!
W;= ;=Kqrejka irKhs!
fuhg"
ldreKsl jQ
iafia Ol iajdka jykafia
is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqk
mkaksmsh mdr"
n;a;ruq,,
a '

k;= lrka" iudh Tiafia m%{dj msKsiu u. ilid .kska Tn

yeufokdg ksjka iqj msKsiu ud._h i,id .kakg mqjks'

Ok[acdks iq;%h
bO Ok[acdkS NslaLq fu;a;d iy.f;ak
f;id talx ix MFjd yr;s
;:d ;shx" ;:d ;;shx" ;:d p;=F:x
b;s WoaOufOda ;shx in
in;a;;dh indjka;x
f,dalx fu;a;d iy.f;ak f;id
mqf,ak uy.a.f;ak - wmamudfKak wffk
wLHmfCk MFjd yr;s
whmsfLda Ok[acdks" n%yaudkx iyjH;dh u.af.da;s'
ldreKsl jq mskaj;=fka" mskaj;a Tn yeufokdu ; .ufka
iekis,a,la fidhd f.k hk fudfyd;lhs f W;= OudkqYdikdj
Y%jKh lsu i|yd iqodkj ;ekam;a jqfka' uyd lreKdfjka yd
uyd m%{dfjka ;=kaf,djla ikid jod, ta Nd.Hj;a" wry;a iud
inq rcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< ta W;= OuialkaOfhka
iaj,amhla kuq;a Y%jKh lr" ; .ufka Tn wm ldf.a ldf.a;a
taldhk wIaGdkh jq ta W;= jq #L" iuqoh" ksfrdaO" ud._ k jq
p;=rdh i;Hh Ou wjfndaOh ,en W;= ksjdKdjfndaOh msKi
s u
fya;=fjd!hs f W;= OudkqYdikdj Tn yeufokdgu Yla;shla
fjd!hs iajdka jykafia uy;a jq lreKdfjka wIaGdkh lrkjd'
m%d:kd lrkjd'
ldreKsl jq mskaj;=fka" iajdka jykafia wkqYdikd lrkq
,enqf uCu ksldfha n%dyauK j._fha i|yka OkxcdkS iq;%
foaYKdjhs' mskaj;=ka ,d fndfyda gl f iq;%h" ka fmr w;=j;a
Y%jKh fldg ;sfnkak mqjks' tfyu jqk;a kej; kej;;a f
W;= iq;% foaYKdj Y%jKh lsfuka ta oy fm< is;a ys ;ndf.k
mo fm< wre;a uid n,ka is;" lh" jpkh" f ;=ka fodru thg
01

;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia flfrys nqoaOd,Nk m%S;sh

we;slrf.k iajdka jykafiaf.a yv Tiafia Tf foijkg .,df.k
tk f oy yv Ou_ wjfndaOh msKsiu wIaGdkh we;s lrf.k
Y%jKh lrkak'
;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia rc.ykqjr l,kaol ksjdmfha
fjkdrdufha jev iskjd' f ld,fhys idmq;a; uy ry;ka
jykafia olaKd.sfhys jev jikafka' tl NsCIqka jykafia kula
rc.y kqjr fjkdrdufha isg olaKd.shg jevu l<d'
Wkajykafia idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia yuqjg jevu l<d'
idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia iu.ska ifudaokShx l;x idrKShx
;S idFjd i;=gq idfha fhKd' jevu lsf u. f;df
wmyiqjla jqfka ke;so@ odkh ,ef wmyiqjla jqfka ke;so@ f
wd f,iska Wkajykafia yd iu. i;=gq idfha fhKd'
idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia" f W;= nqoO Ydikfha
ol=Kq w.% Y%djlhka jykafiahs' m%{djka;hska w;ka w. ;k;=r
,enq W;= uy ry;ka jyka f ia h s ' Ou fia k dm;s j rhdKka
jykafiahs' Wkajykafia fuu iajdka jykafia f.ka f;dr;=re
pdrKjd'
weje;aks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia kSfrda.Sj jev iskjo@
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ldh n,fhka hq;=j jev iskjdo@ Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia ldh n,fhka hq;=j jev iskjo@ weje;aks" tfyuhs"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia kSfrda.Sj jev iskjd' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
ldh n,fhka hq;=j jev iskjd' weje;aks" fldfyduo NsCIq ix>hd@
kSfrda.Sj;a" ldh n,fhka hq;=j;a jev iskjo@ weje;aks" tfyuhs'
NsCIq ix>hd kSfrda.Sj;a ldh n,fhka hq;=j;a jev jdih lrkjd'
weje;aks" rc.ykqjr ;Kqvq, md, k.rfhys OkxcdkS k
nuqfKla ishd' ta OkxcdkS fldfyduo@ iqjfia iskjdo@ ta jf.a u
wm%udj lghq;= lrkjo@ mskaj;=fka fuys woyia lf<a" wm%udj
k wl=i,fhka wE;afj,d l=i,hg <xfj,d lghq;= lrk woyihs'
;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia f.a ta W;= Y%S ioaOuhg <xfj,d
lska msreKq Nhdkl jq f>dar jq f ixidr .ukska w;a ,d"
02

iekis,af,a u. fidhd f.k hk wm%udj iS," iud" m%{d .=K

jvk ms<sfj;g <xfj,d o hk woyihs ka woyia lf<a'
OkxckS wm%udj lghq;= lrkjo@ iajdka jykafia f.a
ms<s;=r jqfka weje;aks" OkxcdkS" wm%udj lghq;= lrkafka keye'
rc;=ud iu. nuqKq .Dym;shka fjkqfjka fjfyis,d jev lrkjd'
ta wh iu. fndfydu l,n,hg m;afj,d" n%dyauK .Dym;shka
iu. tl;=fj,d" rc;=ud fjkqfjka fndfydu l,n,hg m;afj,d"
wmyiq;djhg m;afj,d' fndfydu lghq;= lrkjd ld nyq,hs'
tajf.au OkxcdkS n%dyauKhdf.a fndfydu Y%oO
a djka; ijd hKshla
ishd' ta iajd hKsh ieye;s l=,hlskqhs /f.k weka jdy
hg m;a lr.;af;a' t;=h lh l<d' Y%oaOdj we;s l=,hlska
ka ;j;a n%dyauK iajd hKshla le|jdf.k ;a ;sfnkjd' wE
Y%oaOdfjka hqla; fj,d keye' OkxckS n%dyauKhd .ek wykakg
hula ,efnkjd k hula krl fohlauhs' hym;a jq iqjm;a jq
fohla OkxcdkS .ek wykakg kE' weje;aks" f f,iska iajdka
jykafia" iehq;a uy ry;=ka jykafiag f;dr;=re i|yka l<d'
mskaj;=fka" Tng fkkj o@ Tf ; j,g mjd ffu;%S
iy.; ldh lufhka" ffu;%S iy.; j lufhka" ffu;%S iy.;
ufkda lufhka tk is;" lh" jpk lshk ;=ka fodru ffu;%sfhka
msysgqjd .;a mskaj;a iajdka jykafia kula Tng Ou ud.h lshd
fokjd k" h gl ld,hl yuqfkdKs k ta mskaj;a ijdka
jykai Tn .ek yuqjk whf.ka f;ddr;=re uid' wij,a wh
fldfyduo@ iqjfia lghq;= lrkjo@ ta wh ;ju;a l=i,hg <xfj,d
iS," iud" m%{d .=K jvkjo lsh,d' ta f;ddr;=re wikakg mqjks'
thhs wm%udj lghq;= lrkjd hs f m%YaKfhka uiqf'
mskaj;=fka" wikakg ,enqfKa iajdKs" OkxcdkS wm%udj
lghq;= lrkafka kE' fndfydu fjfyis,d ;h mj;ajkak rcqka yd
n%dyauK .Dym;Ska iu. tl;=fj,d lghq;= lrkjd' mskaj;=fka" ta
jf.au Tng weyqKo" ;j;a jpk fm<la ;snqKd Y%oaOdjka;j ;h
tlaj .uka l< iajd hKsh" ta ieye;s neKsh lh lr,d'
ieyejka; ke;s neKshla kej; .hlg /f.k we,a,d' f
ksid ;h kej;;a Y%oaOdfjka f;drjq ulg <xfj,d' tfyu k
wm%udj fkdfjhs m%udohg <xjq njhs ka woyia jkafka'
03

idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia olaK.sfha jev jika

is ld,h wjika lrka rc.y kqjrg jevu l<d' rc.y kqjrg
jevu lr,d kla Woh ld,fhys msKv
a md;fhys yeis,d oka j<o,d
Wkajykafia jevu lrkjd" OkxcdkS n%dyauKhd fidhdf.k'
OkxcdkS nuq K d f jf,df .jhka is k ;ekl
.jfofkl=f.ka ls fodjka iskjd' idmq;;
a uy ry;=ka jykafia
jevu l<d' idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafiag wdrdOkd l<d' iajdks
CISrmdhdih ms<s.kak" odkh bkamiqj mqjks' kE uu f jd
yrKh .; lrkafka' Woh jref ud msKvmd;fhys jevu lr,d
odkh je<jd' ijia jref msKavmd;h ,efuka je<lS iskafka'
fufia ioyka lr,d" idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia OkxcdkS
n%dyauKhdg ioyka lrkjd" wr .i uq,hs ijia ld,h ud jev
iskafka" OkxcdkS t;kg tkak'
mskaj;=fka" Tng u;lhs fka olaKd.sfha jev jdih lrk
ld,fha OkxcdkS .ek wikakg ,enqKq f;dr;=re" l,HdKjka; jq
mskaj;a ijdka jykafia kulg" ta ieye;s mjq,la Y%oaOdjka;
fkd" ka m%udo lghq;= lrkjd hs lshk woyig leu;s kE' ta
leu;s kE lsh,d woyia lf<a" ;DIaKdjg <xjq woyilska fkdfjhs'
Ouhg <xlr.kak ;sfnk ys; leue;a; ksihs' f ksihs idmq;a;
uy ry;ka jykafia OkxcdkS fidhdf.k jevu lr,d fuys ioyka
lf<a" ud ijia hdufha jev iskjd wr .i uq," OkxcdkS t;kg
tkak' hkqfjka'
OkxcdkS" idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia fj;g weka
Wkajykafia wNsjdokh lr,d" Wkajykafiag kuialdr lr,d
me;a;lska jdjqKd' fldfyduo@ OkxcdkS" wm%udj lghq;= lrkjo@
wm%udj lghq;= lsu k mskaj;=fka" u;lo ijdka jykafia
wkqYdikd l<d" YS," iud" m%{d .=K jvk u.g <xfj,d lshk
woyihs' wl=i,fhka wE;afj,d" l=i,hg <xfj,d lshk woyihs"
fuys wm%udj lghq;= lrkjd lshk woyi'
mskj
a ;=fka Tnf.a ;hg;a .,md n,kak" fujeks m%YK
a hla
Tng ke.= f Kd;a ms k a j ;a ijdka jyka f ia kulf.ka "
l,HdKjka;hl=f.ka" W;= ;=Kqrejka flfrys ieye;sj lghq;=
04

lrk ms k a j ;a uEKs flfkl= f .ka " ms h dKka flfkl= f .ka "

fidfydhqhlf.ka" fidfydhqfrl=f.ka ljr fyda mskj
a ;a whl=f.ka"
Tn l=ulao ioyka lrkafka@ fydohs" Okxcdks l=ulao ioyka lf<a"
idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafiag"
idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykai" uu foumsfhda fmdaIKh
lrkak uykais fjkjd' uu mq;%odrdjka" tk wUqorejka fmdaIKh
lrkak fjfyfikjd' tajf.au is oiaika fjkqfjka fjfyfikjd'
hy ys; ;=rka fjkqfjka fjfyfikjd' ta jf.au ud wd.ka;=lhska
fjkqfjka fjfyfikjd' ta jf.a u rcqka fjkqfjka ud fjfyfikjd'
ta muKla fkdj" ud lh mskjkak" Yrh msis lrkak" f lh
mj;ajd f.k hdug;a ud fjfyfikjd' ta ksid iajdks ug fj,djla
keye' bka woyia lf<a m%udj lghq;= lrkjd lshk woyihs'
mskaj;=fka" f joka fm< ish,a,u Tf ;hg <xfj,d
fkd;snqK;a" OkxcdkS ioyka l<" fuhska l=uk fyda lreKq lSmhla
fyda Tf ;fha ;sfnkakg mqjks' iajdks" fj,djla keye
l=i,hg <xfjkak' iajdkS" YS," iud" m%{d jvkak fj,djla
keye' foumshka fmdaIKh lrkak ;sfnkjd" wUq orejka fjkqfjka
lghq;= lrkak ;sfhkjd" t jf.a u is oiaika fjkqfjka lghq;=
lrkak ;sfhkjd' hy ys; ;=rka fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkak
;sfhkjd' iyf,a {d;Ska fjkqqfjka lghq;= lrkak ;sfhkjd' ta
jf.au wd.ka;=lhska fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkak ;sfhkjd hek
{d;Ska fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkak ;sfhkjd' rc;=udf.a lghq;=" rf
lghq;= rdcHh fjkqfjka' Tn lshk wdldrfhka k ldhd, lghq;="
rdcld lghq;= f fndfyda foaj,a ;sfnkjd' ta ;rla fk" uf.a
lh mj;ajd.kak' f lh myiqfjka kSfrda.j
S mj;ajd .kak' wefuka"
me<fuka irikak' f Yrh is;=re fldg irid yev n,kak"
f foaj,a fjkqfjka fnfydu fjfyfikak fj,djla keye' wm%udj
lghq;= lrkak' l=i,hg <xfjkakg' f woyi ,efnkakg mqjks'

f.ka idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia wik m%YaKh" Tfnka wik

m%YaKhla jf.a uy;a lreKdfjka mskaj;=fka ys;,d n,kak' Tng;a
ysf;kafka l=ulao lsh,d'
fydohs" OkxcdkS" foumsfhda fjkqfjka lsh,d wOupd
jqfkd;a" tk wOufha yeisrefkd;a ta jf.au Iupd jqfkd;a"
krl meje;a u la ;s n q f Kd;a " Tn ks r hg hk fj,df" tk
urKdikak fj,df wOuh u;la fj,d" Iu yeisu u;lhg
<xfj,d Tnj ksrhg weof.k hk wjia:df Tn lsjqfjd;a tfyu"
uu f wOufha yeisrefka foumsfhda ksihs' krl wej;= mej;=
uu wkq.ukh lf<a" foumsfhda ksihs' udj ksrhg weof.k hkak
tmd lsh,d' tfyu wykjo@ ksrhg hkafk ke;sj iskak mqjkso@
ta muKla fk' foumsfhda ioyka l<;a f uf.a mq;d" f wOufha
yeisrefka" jer foaj,a lf<a" Iu hg" kmqre hg" krl
hg yeisrefka" f lghq;= lf<a wms fjkqfjka" tmd ksrhg weof.k
hkak lsh,d' fydohs" tfyu ksrm,a,ka wykjo@ ksrhg fkdje
iskak mqjkso@
OkxcdkS ioyka lrkjd" kE iajdkS" tfyu fjkafk kE'
tfyu lshkafk;a kE' udj ksrhg weof.k hd' ksrhg jef'
mskaj;=fka f wefykak' Tng f l=ulao isf;kafka wfma ;fhka
f jf.a .egjlg Oufhka ms<s;=re fidhkjd k ljqre fudk
hg ioyka l<;a wms ksihs f foaj,a lf<a lsh,d" wmg .e,ula
k t;k we;af;a keye'

mskaj;=fka" idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia l=ulao OkxcdkS

nuqKdg ioyka lf<a' OkxcdkS f wykak' mskaj;=fka" Tf ysf;;a
fujeks m%ldYhla ;snqKd k wmsg;a f jf.a lghq;= ;sfnkjd'
YS," iud" m%{d .+Khkag <xfjkak fj,djla keye' l=i,hg
<xfjkak wjia:djla keye' f lghq;= ksid lsh,d' fydohs OkxcdkS

fojkqj idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia i|yka lrkjd"

OkxcdkS ioyka l<dfka" ug wm%udj lghq;= lrkak" l=i,a oy
mqrkak wji:djla ke;sjqfka mq;%odrdjka ksihs lsh,d" wUq orejka
ksid lsh,d" fydohs" ;fha wjidk fl<jrl tfyu ke;ak
h gl uOHu jhil fjkak mqjka' ;h wjidkhg m;afj,;a
keye' mqx orefjd fjkak;a mqjka Tng iskafka' ta jf.au jdy
;hg m;afj,d fndfyu fl ld,hla fjkak;a mqjka' kuq;a"
Tn ioyka l<;a f wUqorejka ksihs f ;r fjfyfikafka'
fj,djla keye' wm%udj lghq;= lrkak' l=i,hg <xfjkak lsh,d'
fydohs fudkh fya;=jla ksid fyda urKhg imfjp fj,djl
mskj
a ;=fka ys;kak" frda. ksvx mNx.=rx f,vfrda. j,g wdlrhla

05

06

jqKq f Yr l+vqj ;=< jd" ms;a" fi" lsmS wd f,iska f Yr

l+vqfjka u yg.kakd fkdfhla fha wdndO" f,v la .,df.k
we,a,d ;fha wjidkhglg <xfj,d lsh,d Tng kqfKd;a"
fydohs Tn wm%udj lghq;= lr,d keye' l=i,hg <xfj,;a keye'
wUq orejka fjkqfjka fjfyiqfka' tfyu k udj ksrhg weof.k
hkak tmd' udj ksrhg jefgkak tmd' lsh,d u;lhg kef.k
fldg ksrm,a,kag lsjqfjd;a' nE" nE" hkak nE' uu wUq orejka
fjkqfjka fjfyiqfka' wUq orejka fjkqfjka wOupd jqfka" Iu
f,i yeisrefka lsh,d' mskaj;=fka" t;ek iekis,a,la ;sfnkjo@
kE'
wUq orejka tl;=fj,d ioyka lf<d;a" uf.a iajdhd" tfyu
ke;ak uf.a mshd" tfyu ke;ak uf.a wud" fkdfhla fkdfhla
fha wmg ys;kak mqjks' jpk fm< .,md n,kak mqjks' tmd
ksrhg hkak tmd' ksrhg weof.k hkak tmd' Oufha yeisfrkak
fj,djla ;snqfKa keye' wfma lghq;= l<d' ta jf.au Iupd h
lghq;= l<d' krl foaj,a lsjd' kmqre jpk wd' iuyr gl
Iupd yeisu ;=< orefjda ksid lsh,d fidrl l<d k" wkqkf
a .a
foa .;a;d k" h ;eklg m;ajkakg" ;ukag whs;s ke;s foaj,a
,nkakg" krl hg lghq;= l<d k orejkaguhs f lghq;=
lrkafka" orejkag fydo kula .kak lsh,d wka whg fodia lsjj
q dk"
uf.a iajd hKshg fudlj;a lshk l ug wyf.k bkak neye'
ke;ak uf.a iajdhdg fldfyduo tfyu lshkafka lsh,d kmqre
jpkfhka fydogu neK,d" fla,d lsh,d" mreI jpk l:d lr,d"
ysia jpk lsh,d" wkqkag wjuka lr,d" f foaj,a lr,d lsjqfjd;a
tfyu wOufha yeisrefka wms ksid" ta jf.au Iupd ;hla"
kmqre prKhla" f ;fha ;snqfKa wms ksid" tmd ksrhg weof.k
hkak lsh,d' ys;kak mskaj;=fka" t;k .e,ula ;sfnkjdo@ ksrfha'
t;k fula ;sfnkjo@ yenEjgu keye' tfyu k ksrhguhs
.uka lrkafka' idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia OkxcdkS nuqKf.ka
m%YaK lrkjd' mskaj;=fka" Tng ka ysf;a ue fmfkkjd we;s
Okxcdks fldhs;r wysxil iajNdjhlg" wirK iajNdjhlg
m;afj,do@ f l,HdK ;%hdKka jykafia wkqYdikd lrk foa"
lrk wjjdoh foi ;ukaf.a foijka fhdudf.k wyf.k iskakg
we;sfkao@
07

;=ka fjkqj m%YaK lrkjd" OkxcdkS ioyka l<dfka l=i,hg

<xfjkak wjia:djla ke;sjf
q Ka is oiaika ksid fkao lsh,d' fydohs"
Tn is oiaikaf.a lghq;= ksid Tng Oufha yeisfrkak fj,djla
kE lshkjd' f Iupd ;hla .; lrkafka krl hg' fydohs
wms woyia lruq mkais,a rlskafka ke;sj' ta jf.a u Iap;hkag
fhduqfj,d is;" lh" jpk hk ;=kafodka u' tfyu k ;j;a
>fldg wkqYdikd lf<d;a oi wl=i, luhg u <xfj,d lghq;=
lrkjd' fudlo f is oiaikaf.a lghq;= ksid lsh,d' Tng ksoyila
;sfnkjo@ ;fha wjidkhg <xjqfkd;a tfyu ksrm,a,ka olsk
fldg" u;lfha kef.k fldg .;s ks;s my< fjkfldg fld;ko
Wmkafka lsh,' mskaj;=fka" tfyu k l< lS oE u;lhg <xfjk
fldg" ksrm,a,ka fmakak .kak fldg weof.k hkjd lsh,d' ksrh
u;la fjk g f wh fjkqfjka lghq;= lf<a' f wh fjkqfjka
;uhs jer lf<a' f wh fjkqfjkqhs Iupdj lghq;= lf<a' ug
fj,djla ;snqfka kE lsh,d fula ;sfnkjo@ kE fula kE' is
oiaika tl;=fj,d ioyka lf<d;a wfka" tmd wrf.k hkak' wms
fjkqfjkqhs f jer lf<a lsh,d' t;k .e,ula ;snfkjo@ kE
t;k .e,ula keye'
;=ka fjkqj ioyka lrkjd ;Hdud;H" tk wo ojfia ioyka
lf<d;a hy ys; ;=rka fjkqfjka lghq;=' f iudc lghq;="
hyfjda fjkqfjka f fj,df fudkjd fyda lr,d f foa lf<a
ke;ak ljqo msysg fjkafka lsh,d" yenEjg u mskaj;=fka Oufha
ioyka lrk wdldrhg" i;r wdldrhg;a l,HdK jka; we;af;da
fydo hy ys; ;=frda msysg fjkakg k' ta jqkdg ;uka Oufha
yeisfrk u. wOuhg <xlr.kak krlhs' ;uka iupd tk
Ouhg <xfj,d .; lrk ;h" W;= jq p;h Iu prKhla
yehg k mj;ajd .kak krlhs' u;lhsfka" foumsfhda ksidj;a
tmd" wUqorejka ksidj;a tmd" is oiaika ksidj;a tmd' <.g
ioyka lf<a tfyu k hy ys; ;=rka ksidj;a tmd lsh,d'
f joka fm< wefykak k mdie,a wOHdmkh ,nk orejkag"
;reK mq;k
= g
a " ta jf.au uOHu jhfia .; lrk jeys foumsfhda'
ta jf.au uy jhi .; l<;a yeu flfkl=gu wefykak ks'
hyfjda ks i d ls h ,j;a Oufhka wOuhg hka k g neye'
iuprKfhka IuprKhg hkakg neye' tksid f;a fl<jrg
08

hkak jqKq fj,df hyfjda ksid hhs f jer lf<a hehs ioyka
lf<d;a tfyu mskaj;=fka" f wykak iuyr wh lshkjfka uu
fndkak mqrejqfKa u;a j;=r" hyfjda ksihs' hyfjda i;=gq lrkak
ug wr hg yeisfrkak mqre jqfKa hyfjda tlal .sys,a,hs'
neyehs lshkak nej ta wh wukdm fjhs lsh,d fudkh fj,djl
jqj;a yiaishlg msysgfjkak bkafka ta whfka' wmsg <xfj,d
bkafka ll" lrorhl bkafka ta whfka" neyehs lshkak nelughs
uu .sfha'
mskj
a ;=fka" n,kak wOuhg <xfjk ye' Iupd ;hg
<xfjk ye' ta jqkdg f > jq ixidr .ufka ;ksu. .uka lrk
fldg foumsh" orefjda" hy ys; ;=frda Th ljqrej;a keye'
;uka ;ksfjkjd' ;ks fkdfjkakg u.la k wm%udj l=i,hg
<xuhs' Oupd ;h" iupd ;h" W;= jq prKh ;sfnkakg
k' hyjka l;d lr,d lsjqj;a kE ksrm,a,ks wrf.k hkakg
tmd' ksrhg " wms fjkqfjka f wOufha yeisrefKa lsh,d' kE
mskj
a ;=fka" wykak flfkla we;af;;a kE' tfyu j,lajkak;a neye'
<.g ioyka lrkjd iyf,a {d;Ska" {d;Ska fjkqfjka
wOufha yeisfrkak tmd' Iupd krl yeisula we;s lr.kak
tmd' tfyu wOufha yeisfrkafka' f krl hg fndfyda lghq;=
lf<a {d;Ska fjkqfjka lsh,d' wms msysg fjkafk ke;sk wfma whg
fjk ljq o @ wuf." ;d;a ; f.a mrmq r j,a j, wh" ifyda o r
ifydaordka" ta wh fjkqfjka f lghq;= lf<a' ta whg jrola
fjkjdk n,df.k bkak neye' fydka nek krlska y msysg
fjkakg k'
kE' kE' mskaj;=fka" {d;s ;%dka fjkqfjka msysg fjkak
k' ta jqk;a wOupd u.g k <xfj,d fkdfjhs' , uqo,a fldahla
fokjd lsjqj;a wo ojfia yehg tmd ljqrej;a fjkqfjka jer
fohla lrkak'
i;=ka ueu" fidrl lsu" ldufhys jrojd yeisu"
fndrelSu" u;a j;=r" uohg m%udohg fya;=jk fjdg yqre mqre
u" tmd tajdg <xfjkak' iyf,a {d;Ska kEoE ys;j;=ka fjkqfjka
j;a tmd ta u.g k ljodj;a <xfjkak' ta whg lshkak;a neye'
09

lshkafk;a keye' f wh jer lf<a wms ksid' ta ksid tmd ksrhg

hkak' tmd weof.k hkakg kssrm,a,ks lsh,d'
<.g ioyka lrkjd w;s" w;s:s k md,s jpkfha f;areu
wd.ka;=lhka fjkqfjka' wd.ka;=lhka fjkqfjka wOdupd j
yeis,d" Iupd f,i lghq;= lr,d ksrhg hk wjia:djl" tmd
udj ksrhg jefgkak' tmd ksrm,a,ka weof.k hkakg lsjj
q g wykak
flfkla keye' wd.ka;=lhska lsjqj;a tmd wrf.k hkak wms ksihs
f hg krlska yeisrefka lsh,d' kE lshkak flfkla kE' wykak
flfkl=;a keye'
<.g ioyka lrkjd mqnfma; mqnnfma; k h.sh
{d;Ska fjkqfjka iuyr we;af;da mskj
a ;ak"s h.sh {d;Ska fjkqfjka
lsh,d" heKq wud fjkqfjka ;uhs f lghq;= lrkafka' hKq
;d;a;d fjkqfjka' mskaj;=fka" Tn ljqrej;a .ek .,md wkqYdikd
lrkjd fkdfjhs' rg f,dalfha fndfyda fofkl=f.a ; foi n,,d
ta we;af;da Ouhg <xlr .ekSf woyiskqhs wkqYdikd lrkafka'
uf.a heKq ;d;a;d ug lsh,d kafka f hg lghq;= lrkak
lsh,d' f Tlafldu foaj,a wdrCId lr.kak k' ldgj;a tfyu
fokjd fk' uu f foaj,a ;h mrjg ;nd f.dv .id .;af;a'
tfyu ;d;a;,d fjkak tmd' yeu ;d;a;d flfklau .=Kjka; ;d;a;d
flfkla fjkakg ks' kuq;a tfyu fohla jqKdk heKq {d;Ska
fjkqfjka h flfkla jer lrkjd" wOufha yeisfrkjd lsh,d'
tfyu fjkakg tmd lsh,d wkqYdikd lrkakghs iajdka jykafia ta
joka fm< ioyka lf<a'
iuyr we;af;da mskaj;=fka h.sh {d;Ska .ek ys; ys;d
ms k a u .ek muKla is lrkjd' ms k a u fndfydu hym;a '
mqKHdkqfudaokd islsu" ;sfrdal=v iq;%fha ioyka lrk wdldrhg'
ta jqkdg h flfkla foumsfhda lrmq foaj,a wms;a lrkak k' y
jqk;a jer jqk;a lrkak fohla keye' foumsfhd;a wr whg fufyu
;uhs lghq;= lf<a' j;aj bkak ldf,a ta wh wmg kmqre l lrmq
wh" l;d lrkak tmd lsh,d ;sfhkjd' Th wm ;ry we;s wh" ffjr
we;s wh lsh,d' kqU,;a ta jf.au bkak k lsh,d' kE" kE" mskj
a ;=fka
h.sh {d;Ska flfia ioyka l<;a" foumsfhda muKla fk"
ifydaor ifydaordka fjkak mqjka' fjk {d;Ska fjkak mqjka'
10

fjk l,HdKjka;hka hhs ie,l+ ys; ;=re flfkla fjkak mqjka'

hula lsh,d ;sfhkjd k ka ta we;af;da h,d' tmd wOufha
yeisfrkak tmd' ljqre flfia lsjqj;a Iu jq prKhg <xfjkak
tmd' ksrhg hk fj,djg frd.kak flfkla keye' ta we;af;d
lshk tlla keye' lsjqj;a j<lajkak;a neye'
<g ioyka lrkjd fohka fjkqfjka' fohka fjkqfjka
h h lghq;= lsf tmd wOuhg <xfjkak' w;S;h wkqj
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha;a ;snK
q d" f ,xldf mqrdK ld,fha
nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouh ,xldjg jevu lrkak u;af;ka
i;=ka ur,d .sKs fohkag mqokak' i;=kaf.a ; ke;s lr,d mqo
mqcd mj;ajkak' f fha fndfyda woyia ;snK
q d' m%dK >d;h jerhs'
yeufokdg ;hg m%sh lrkjd' tmd mia m lrkak' f wd
f,iska mia m oi wl=i,a .ek isysm;a lrka fohka fjkqfjka
j;a ta foa lrkak tmd' fohka fjkqfjka l<d lsh,d .e,ula
keye' ksrhg jefgk fldg' tajf.au fohka tfyu lshkafk;a
keye'
,.g ioyka lrkjd rcqka fjkqfjka' rc;=ud fjkqfjka
j;a jev lghq;= lrk ldhd,h fjkqfjka j;a lsisjla flfrys
wOufhka lghq;= lrkak tmd' Iu prKh <xfjkak tmd' iuyr
gl ldhd,fha lghq;= lrk g ljqre;a tl;= fj,d lrk fohla
u;a j;=r u' ta ksid uu;a tfyu lrkak k' f jf.a fkdao
.ukla .shdu" r .ukla .shdu tfyu lrkjd lsh,d" iuyr
we;af;da rdcld lrkjd lsh,d hulg fm<fUkak mqjks' rdcld
lrk wh;a iu. tl;=fj,d jrog fm<fUkak mqjka' tmd wOuhg
k <xfjkak tmd' wOupd fjkak tmd IuprKhg <xfjkak
tmd' ksrhg <xjk g k mskaj;=fka" .,jd .kak flfkla kE' ta
we;a;kag lshkak;a nE' lsjqj;a wykak flfkla kE'

lsh,d' lh mskjkak lsh,d" wkqkag la ,d" lror ,d tmd tfyu

fjkakg' ;uka fydh,d orejkag fokakg k;a keye' ta jf.a u
lh mskjkak" lh i;=gq lrkak lh irikak" lh msis lrkaklsh,d
fudlgo krlska fydh,d' uq;=" ueKsla" r;arka j,ska me<of.k yev
n,kafka' fudlgo oyia .Kka jkd we j,ska ierfikak yokafka'
fidrl lr,d k fkdfhla fha wl=i, lu j,g <xfj,d k
tmd tfyu fjkak' f foa fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkafka lsh,d wOuhg
<xfj,d" Iupd ;hla .; lr,d urKdikak fjk fj,df
k .e,ula we;af;a keye' tmd ksrhg hkak' ug hkak nE ksrhg'
fydohs" f foflka l=ulao fydo lsh,d iehq;a uy ry;ka
jykafia OkxcdkS f.ka m%YaK lrkjd' Oupd ;hla .; lrk
tlo" wOupd ;hla .; lrk tlo" Iupd ;hla .;
lrk tl o" iupd ;hla .; lrk tlo@
iajdks" jvd;a fY%aIaG jkafka Oupd ;hla" iupd
;hla .; lrk tlhs' tk hym;a jq ;hla .; lrk tlhs'
mskaj;=fka" <.g idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia fufyu
wkqYdikd lrkjd' foumsfhda fmdaIKh lrkak' wdrlaId lrkak'
ta jf.au m j,ska mdm lu j,ska wE;a fjkak' mqKHld ms<f
s j;lg
<xfjkak'tfyu l%uhla ifya;=lj Oupd ud.hla ;sfnkjd'
ifya;=lj iupd ud.hla ;sfnkjd' thg <xfjkak'
idmq;;
a uy ry;ka jykafia ,.g OkxcdkS f.ka wykjd
Iupdj" tk wOupdj foumsfhda fmdaIKh lrk tl o y
iupdj" Oupdj foumsfhda fmdaIKh lrk tl o y@ iajdkS"
Oupdj" iupdj foumshka fmdaIKh lrk tl fY%I
a G
a hs' ml
lrkafka ke;sj mqKHld ms<f
s jf;a .uka lrk tl fY%I
a G
a hs' iajdks"
Oupd ;hla .;lrka" iupd ;hla .; lrka'

f wkqj idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia wjidkfha m%YaK

lrkjd" OkxcdkS ioyka lr,d ;snK
q " lh mskjkak fndfydu fj,dj
.kakjd' lh i;=gq lrkak" lh irikak fj,dj .kakjd" ta ksid
l=i,hg fj,djla keye lsh,d' mskaj;=fka" ys;,d n,kak tfyu
k lh msfkjd lsh,d yenEjgu ; bJsh mj;ajd .kak k'
n%yaupd ;hla .; lrkak k' ta jqkdg lh i;=gq lrkak

f hg tlska tl mskaj;=fka m%YaK lrkjd' wr uq,ska

ioyka l< lreKq ish,a,u tlska tl kej;;a m%YaK lrkjd' wUq
orejka fmdaIKh lrka mqjka Tng Oupdj" iupdj' iupd j
k" fydka prKh' kmqre hg yeisfrkafka ke;sj" is;" lh"
jpkh hk ;=kafodr wixjr lr.kafka ke;sj Tng mqjks wUq
orejka fmdaIKh lrkak'

11

12

kej;;a m%YaK lrkjd' Oupdj" iupdj wUq orejka

fmdaIKh lsuo" wOufhka Iupdj wUq orejka fmdaIKh lsu
o fY%aIaG lsh,d' OkxcdkS nuqKd ioyka lrkjd iajdks fY%aIaG
Oupdj" iupdj wUq orejka fmdaIKh lsuhs'
mskaj;=ks" n,kak jer l<;a h gl iuyrekag fydo
krl fydka wjfndaOh ;sfnkjd' l<HdK ;%hka jykafia kula
<xfjkak k' l<HdK ;%fhda tlg tl;= fjkak k' f hg
tlska tl .,md ksjerj ud._h fmkajd fokakg k' f hg
.ska .gu idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia m%YaK l<d'
;=kafjkqj ioyka l<dfka is oiaika fjkqjka fjfyiqkd
lsh,d' ta whf.a lghq;= fjkqfjkqhs wm%ud jqfka lsh,d' OkxcdkS
Tng is oiaikaf.a lghq;= lrkak mqjks' Oudkql,
+ j j;afjka'
ta jf.au ml j,g fkdjefgk wdldrfhka' mqKHld ms<f
s j;lg
<xfj,d' ta ud._hg hkak mqjka ifya;=l l%uhla ;sfnkjd' hym;a
jq wdldrhla ;sfnkjd'
mskj
a ;=k,
a dg u;lhs fka wdhH_ wIaGdx.sl ud._h' iud "
iud ixlmam" f,iska' fukak f ifya;=l ud._h ;=< mia m oi
wl=i,a is lrkafka ke;sj mkai,
s a rlska oi l=i,a ud._hg <xfj,d'
,.g iS, idu m%{d u.g <xfj,d mqjks is oiaikaf.a lghq;=
lrkak' hy ys; ;%dka f.a lghq;= lrkak" iyf,a {d;Skaf.a
lghq;= lrkak" wd.ka;=lhskaf.a lghq;= lrkak mqjks' h.sh
{d;Ska fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkak mqjks' fohka fjkqfjka" rcqka
fjkqfjka" rdcHh fjkqfjka lghq;= lrkak mqjks'
<.g ioyka lrkjd mskaj;=fka" ;ukaf.a lh msku" lh
ieriSu" lh msis lsu" ka woyia lf<a ;uka ksfrdA.Sj isug
lrk lghq;=" ta jf.au wefuka me<fuka ierfik lghq;='
mskaj;=fka" f ;h .ek ys;,d nejdu .sys ;h
indOl iys;hs' orefjda fjkqfjka lrk lghq;=" iudchSh lghq;="
Tf ;fha fndfyda fha W;aij wjia:djka j, fjkakg mqjks'
f l=uk wjia:djl jqjo" Oudkql,
+ ;hla" hym;a jq prKhla
we;s lr.; hq;=hs' f fya;= lsisjla ksid mdm luhlg <xfjkak
tmd lshk u;lh ysf;a mj;skakg k' ta jf.au mqKHld m%;smod
ms<sfj;g <xf ud._hl=;a ;sfnkakg k'
13

OkxcdkS nuqKdf.ka" idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia m%YaK

lrkjd' lshkak OkxcdkS" f fome;af;ka fydo l=ulao lsh,d'
mskaj;=fka" OkxcdkS nuqKdg ka fydo wjfndaOhla ;snfkjd'
iajdks" foumshka fmdaIKh lsf mgka" ml fkdlsf mgka"
ta jf.au mqKHld m%;smdojg <xf mgka" f wjia:dj fndfydau
fY%I
a G
a hs' ifya;l
= j Ouhg <xfj,d iuprKhla we;slrf.k lghq;=
lrkak mqjks k fY%aIaGhs' iuprKhhs' fY%aIaG f hg ioyka
l<d mskaj;=fka" f Ou ldrKdj,g <xfjp OkxcdkS" idmq;a;
uy ry;ka jykafiag jkaokd lr,d hkakg .shd'
mskj
a ;=k"S miqld,Skj OkxckS fydogu wikSm jqKd' fyd|gu
wikSm fj,d mqreIfhl=g l:d lr,d lshkjd" uf.a kka nqrcdKka
jykafia <.g .sy,
s ,
a d jkaokd lrkak' idmq;;
a uy ry;ka jykafia
<.g .sys,a,d jkaokd lrkak' ta ;eke;a;d tfyu l<d' idmq;a;
uy ry;ka jykafia jevu l<d'
OkxcdkS" Tng mSvdjla ;sfnkjo@ bjikak neo@ orkak
neo@ fokdjka ke.f.k tkjo@ neif.k hkjo@ kE iajdks"
ug ord.kak neye' w;a fofla fnfydu Yla;sh ;sfnk flfkla h
hyq,lska fyda wdhqOhlska fyda uf.a ysig .ykjd jf.a Yd,
fokdjla ysfia ;sfnkjd' w;a fofla fndfyu Yla;h
s ;sfnk flfkla
ie;la fyda mhla fyda wr.k ysi nkjd jf.a jd; fokdjla
ysfia fndfydu ;sfnkjd' .jhka urK flfkla fyda w;jeisfhla
lmk le;a;la wrf.k l=i wer,d lmkjd jf.a Yd, jd;
fokdjla uf.a l=i ;=< ;sfnkjd' n,j;a mqreIfhla .sKs w.=re
j,lg od,d ;o lrf.k bkakjd jf.a uf.a Yrfha Yd, odyhla
;sfnkjd' iajdks' ug iekis,a,la keye' f hg fokdj .ek
ioyka lrkjd' Tnf.a leue;a; n%yu
a duql;
a fjkak' n%yu
a iyjdihg
<xfjkak' tfyu k idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia f hg
m%YaK lrkjd'
fydohs OkxcdkS Tn lshkak ksrhg jvd fydo l=ulao@;sika
f,dalho@ ;sika wmdho@ ;sika wmdh iajdks' ;sika wmdh
iajdks' ;sika wmdhg jvd fydo keoao fm%a; Ih'
jvd fydohs iajdks" fm%a; Ih'
14

fm%a; Ihg jvd fyo keoao ksia f,dalh@

ksia f,dalh fydohs iajdks'
ksia f,dalhg jvd fydo keoao pd;=uyd rdlh@
p;=uyd rdlh jvd fydohs iajdks'
p;=uyd rdlhg jvd fydo keoao ;dj;sxih@
;dj;sixh fydohs iajdks'
;dj;sxih o hduh o fydo OkxcdkS@

lh lr,d n%yau iyjdihg meKqkd lsh,d' wehs Tn wkqYdikd

lf<a" n%yu
a iyjdihg' OkxckS n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqfka n%yu
a iy jdihg
<xfjkak' ta ksihs uu tfyu wkqYdikd lf<a'
mskaj;=fka" tfyu k Tng;a wdrdOkd lf<a Oupd
;hlg <xfjkak' ta jf.au iudpd ;hlg <xfjkak' wms
wIaGdk lruq' W;= ksjdKdjfndaOhg <xfjkakg" fu;a;d" lreKd"
uq;d" WfmalaLd hk i;r n%yau yrKh Tiafia iS," iud" m%{d
.= K jv,d W;= p;= r dh i;Hh Ou wjfnda O h ,en
ksjdKdjfndaOh msKsiu fjd!hs idOqhs wIaGdk lruq'

iajdks hduh fydohs'

hduh o ;=is;h o jvd fydo OkxcdkS@
;=is;h fydohs iajdks'
;=is;h o ksudk r;sh o jvd fydo@
kudkr;sh fydohs iajdks'
ksudkr;sho mrks; jij;sh o jvd fyd|@
mrks; jij;sh jvd fydohs iajdks'
mrks; jij;sh o n%yau f,dalh o jvd fyd|@
n%yau f,dalh jvd fyd|hs iajdks" mskaj;=fka f hg
m%YaK lrf.k hkjd' f hg idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia
wjfndaO lr.;a;d OkxcdkS ys;kafka n%yau f,dalhg hkak' tfyu
k OkxcdkS Tn ffu;%S is;ska lghq;= lrkak'
ta jf.au Wv Ydj" hg Ydj" m<uq Ydj" fojk Ydj"
;=kj
a k Ydj" y;rjk Ydjg;a" Wv hg fome;a;g u ffu;%s iy.;
is;k
s a lghq;= lrkak Tng mqjks' lreKdfjka hq;a uq;dj" wkqkf
a .a
hqKqj l,d i;=gqfjk .=Kh' ta jf.au WfmaCId .+Kfhka lghq;=
lrkak' i;r n%yau yrKh ms<snoj wkqYdikd l<d'
idmq;;
a uy ry;ka jykafia jevu l,d' nqrcdKka jykafia
imhg' nqrcdKka jykafia ioyka lrkjd OkxcdkS l f,djlska
15

16

idf,hHl iQ;%h
kfuda;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud iud inqoaOiai
kfuda;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud iud inqoaOiai
kfuda;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud iud inqoaOiai
wOupd - Iupd fya;= fLda .ym;sfhda
tj foa lf i;a:d - ldhiai fNaod mrx urKx
wmdhx .a.;sx - kSmd;x ksrhx Wmmcka;s
Oupd - iupd fya;= fLda .ym;sfhda
tj fo lf i;a:d - ldhiai fNaod mrx urKx
iq.;sx i.a.x f,dalx Wmamcka;s
ldreKsl mskaj;=ks"
;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia f.a wisu;a jQ kj wryd nq .=K
n,fhkao W;= jQ YS% ioaOufha wkka; .=K n,fhka o" ta W;=
wdh uy ry;ka jykafia,df.a wisu;a jQ wry;a .=K n,fhkao"
mskaj;a Tn yeufokdgu OudjfndaOh msKsi l=i, Ouhka je
iudfhka yd m%{dfjka W;= ksjdKdjfndaOh msKsi f W;=
OudkqYdikdj fya;=fjdZhs iajdka jykafia uy;a lreKdfjka
wIaGdk lrkak leu;shs'
uu ksldfha" pQ, hul j.a.fhys i|yka jk fuu foaYkdj
wjidkfha nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd" h flfkla f,daN"
oafI" fuday uq,f
a ldg .;a f wdi%j CIh lsfuka wkdi%j iajNdjhg
m;afjkakg mqjks' ff;da uqla;s" m%{d uqla;s iajNdjhg
m;afjkakg mqjks' oi wl=i,a lu j,ska w;afuka" flf,ia
j,ska is; ksoyia lrf.k m%{dj olakd iajNdjhg m;afjkakg
mqjks' ka woyia lrkafka wry;a fndahg m;aug mqjka hk
woyihs'
17

nqrcdKka jykafia fldfid,a ckmofha id,d k nuqKq .ug jevu

l< wjia:df" ta nuqKq jeisfhda nqrdcKka jykafiaf.a lS;sh
ms<sn|j l:d l<d' thska woyia lf<a uo" udk" j,ska msmqka
lS;shla fkdfjhs' flf,ia j,ska ksjqKq lS;shla .ekhs' wm
idhkd lrk wryx" iud inqoaOiai" cdprK imkak"
iq.;" f,dal" wkq;;
a frda" mqi Ou idr" i;a:d foaj ukqii
a dkx"
nqoaO N.jd hk kj wryd nq.=K ta we;af;da idlPd l<d' ka
wk;=rej nqrcdKka jykafia fj;g f id,d k nuqKq .f
nuqKq jeishka fndfyda msila meKshd' nqrcdKka jykafiag je|
kuialdr lr,d mfilska yso .;a;d' nqrcdKka jykafia i;=gq
idfha fhKd'
nqrcdKka jykafia uyd ldreKslhs' m%{dfjka msmqka fj,d' f
i;=gq idh k Tn iqjfia iskjdo@ ;a; mSvdjla fyda Tng
,enqfKa ke;so@ fufyu i|yka lr,d nqrcdKka jykafia ksyv
jqKd'
f nuqKq jeisfhda nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka fufyu m%Yak lrkjd'
iajdkS" iuyr iFjfhda" ukqIHfhda" urKska u;= la ug fya;=jk
ksrfhys Wmkjd' Bg fya;=j l=ulao@ Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ;j;a
iuyr iFjfhda" ukqIHfhda urKska u;= la ug isfkdjk iqjodhl
jk iq.;s.d fjkjd' fuhg fya;=j l=ulao@
^ksrhx mdm luka;d
mq[a[x ludp iq.a.;s
m lrk wh ksrfha Wmkjd' mska lrk wh iq.;s .d fjkjd'&
id,d kqjr jeishkaf.a m%Yk
a hg nqrcdKka jykafia ms<;
s =re fokjd'
wOupd - Iupd fya;= fLda .ym;sfhda
taj foa lf i;a:d - ldhiai fNaod mrx urKd
wmdhx .a.;sx kSmd;x ksrhx Wmmcka;s
Oupd - iupd fya;= fLda .ym;sfhda
taj foa lf i;a:d ldhiai fNaod mrx urK
iq.;sx i.a.x f,dalx Wmamcka;s
18

f wdldrhg nqrcdKka jykafia ms<;

s r
= e fokjd' iuyr wh urKska
u;= wehs kSmd; k jQ .;sfha Wmkafka" iuyr wh urKska u;=
wehs iq.;s k jQ ij. f,dalfhys Wmkafka'
wOupd - wOufhka jka jk wh
iupd - Iu f,i krlska jka jk wh
i;a:d ldhiai fNaod mrx urKd wmdhx
.a.;sx kSmd;x ksrhx Wmamcka;s
ta wh urKska u;= kSmd; k jQ ksrfhys Wmkjd' fuys ldhiai
fNaod mrx urKd hkqfjka i|yka jkafka lh hkjd" tk rEm"
fokd" i[a[d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk ialkaOhkaf.a hduhs'
idudkH f,iska wm kafka crdj" jHdh" urKh Tiafia rdf.k
hkjd" f,v frda. ^jHdh& we;s fjkjd" urKhg m;afjkjd' tfyu
jqkdg miafia wmdhx .a.;s - kSmd;x ksrhx Wmamcka;s" wmdh
k jQ kSmd; .;sfhys Wmam;a;sh ,nkjd' tf,i Wmkafka
wOupd - Iupd whhs' <g i|yka lrkjd" Oupd iupd'
Oupd - Oufha yeisfrk wh
iupd - hym;a f,i yeisfrk wh
fya;= fLda .ym;sfhda" tj fo lf
i;a:d ldhiai fNaod mrx urK iq.a.;sx
fuf,i j;a jk wh lh urKhg m;ajqKdg miq iaj.h k
f,dafla Wm; ,nkjd'
oi wl=i,a lu islrk wh wOupd - Iupd hkqfjka i|yka
lrkjd' oi wl=i,a lu k"
1'
m%dK>d;h islsu'
2'
fidrl lsu'
3'
ldufhys jrojd yeisu'
4'
fndre lSu'
5'
fla, lSu'
6' mreI jpk lSu'
7'
ysia jpk lSu'
8'
Iu jQ f,daNh ^wNsd&
19

9'
10'

oafYh ^jHdmdoh&
jer lau ^Pd &

nqrcdKka jykafia meye,s lrkjd" oi wl=i,a luhka ys m<uq

luh m%dK>d;h - wOupdhs - Iupdhs' fuys jpk lsysmhla
iQ;%h wkqidrfhka nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r lrkjd'
oafOda
f,days;mdKs
y; myf;
ksfgda
wohdmKafKda
mdKN+f;iq
oafOda - l=re flfkla fjkak tmd' kmqre flfkla fjkak tmd'
Tjqka ;uhs m%dK>d;h lrkafka' wkqkf
a .a f.,g w; ;nkafka' wkqkg
a
j;a ug bv fkd;nkafka' w wdhqO orkafka' wkqkaf.a ; j,g
.re fkdlrkafka' l=re wh oafOda'
f,days;mdKs - f,a ;ejreKq fo w;a we;s wh" m%dK>d;h islsf
ovq uq.=re orkak mqjka' w wdhqO orkak mqjka' f ksid f,daNs;
mdKS" tk f,a ;ejqreKq fow;a we;s flfkla fjkak tmd' bka
woyia lrkafka m%dK>d;hla is l<d fyda thg wkqn, ula hkakhs'
y; myf; - iFjhka lmd fldgd lror lrk flfkla lshk woyihs'
tjeks wfhla njg m;afjkak tmd'
ksfgda - m%dK>d;fhka" Kq flfkla fkdjk njhs' kuq;a Tn
m%dK.d;fhka Kq flfkla njg m;afjkak'
wohdmKafKda - ohdjka; flfkla fkdjk hk woyihs' Tn ohdjka;
flfkla njg m;afjkak'
mdKN+f;iq - yeu iFjhka flfrysu lreKdj" ffu;Sh
% we;s lr.kak'
l=re flfkla " f,a ;ejqreKq fow;a we;sj" iFjhka" mqoa.,hka"
lmd fldgd ysyer lrk flfkla fkd" m%dK>d;fhka Kq" yeu
iFjhka flfrysu lreKdj" ffu;S%h we;s lrk" ohdjka; flfkla
njg m;afjkakhs wdrdOkd lrkafka'
20

Tn g fmr;a m%dK>d;h .ek wid ;sfnkjd' f idf,Hhl iQ;%

foaYkdjg wkqj nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a jpk fm<hs ia;r lf<a'
wmg fuh iudfhka .,md n,kak mqjks' Ndjkdj ;=< fydka
ffu;s%h jefvkak fuu iudh wjYHhs' wd;au oDIah ;=kSfjkak"
bj;a fjkak" uu" uf.a" uf.a wd;auh hhs lshk f,daNh" rd.h"
oafYh" fudayh u;=fjkjd' fjd u;=jK
q du wka whg lror lrkjd'
fl uf.a" ug whs;s foaj,a" f hg f,daN" oafY" fuday we;s
fjkjd' fyd| krl f;are .ekSug ne l=re flfkla tk
oafOda njg m;afjkjd' l=i,a - wl=i,a f;are .ekSug ne
flfkla njg m;afjkjd' kEu fohla jqKdfoka lsh,d kEu
m%dK>d;hla lrkak mqjka' tg w;aj, f,a ;ejfrkjd'
f,day;
s mdKS hkqfjka i|yka lf<a thhs' iFjhd lmd" fldgd kdY
lrkak mqjka' ta ;uhs y; myf; hkqfjka woyia lf<a' ishu
iFjhka flfrys ohdfjka f;drj tk wohdmKafKda lghq;= lrk
flfkla fjkjd' mdKN+f;iQ ishu iFjhka flfrys ffu;s%h"
lreKdj ke;s flfkla fjkjd'
fu;k f lreKq wo iudchg .,md.kak myiqhsfka' wehs" f
l=re flfkla fjkafka@ wd;au oDIah uq,a lrf.k" uu uq,a lrf.k"
wka whg ydks lrkafka uu ugj;a whs;s ke;ak" uf.a fkdf k
uu hkqfjka iFjfhla mqoa.,fhla ke;ak wka whf.a foaj,a j,g"
wka whf.a ; j,g wehs ydks islrkafka@ f hg f,daN"
oafY" fuday wd flf,ia j,ska ys; uqojd.kak mqjka' ys; ilid
.kak mqjka' ta jpk fm< iudh jeug Wo lrk jpk fm<la'
tfyu ke;sj iudh jeug fldmuK W;aidy l<;a f,daN" oafY"
fuday fjd hgm;a lrf.k" ;=kS lrf.k m%ydKh lrkak W;aidy
l<;a" bgqfjkafka ke;af;a" is; ;=< we;s f,daN" oafY" fuday olskf
a ka
ke;s ksid fu;kska ishqj l,hs bhg .uka lrkak k' tg
iudh jefvkak myiqhs'
<g i|yka lrkjd fidrl lrkak tmd lsh,d' ;ukag whs;s
ke;s fohla k" ;uka ta nj okakjd k" talg w;a ;shkafka keye'
th ,nd .ekSu i|yd Wml%uhla fhdokafka keye' tal t;kska
fid,jkafka keye' ka woyia lf<a th fkd.kakd njhs' f wkaoug
fidrlka fjkafjkjd'
21

< lreK k idf,Hhl iQ;%fha i|yka lrkafka ldka;djka

.ek muKhs' kuq;a fome;a;u .,md .kak k' fuys i|ya lrkjd"
fujeks ldka;djkag lror lrkak tmd hkqfjka'
ta wh k"
1' ud;= rla;d
2' mS;+ rla;d
3' Nd;+ rla;d
4' N.sks rla;d
5' {d;s rla;d
6' f.d;a; rla;d
7' Ou rla;d
8' iiaidld
9' imoKavd

uj iska rlsk ia;%sh

mshd iska rlsk ia;s%h
fidfydhqrd iska rlsk ia;s%h
fidhqh iska rlsk ia;s%h
{d;Ska iska rlsk ia;s%h
f.da;%h iska rlsk ia;s%h
Ou_dkql+,j j;afjk ia;%sh
jdyhg m;a iajdhd iska rlsk ia;%sh
u,a ud,d oud fjka l< ia;s%h

^nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha is;la f,i mej;=k" l=vd ld,fha"

iu jhfia fyda Bg jvd jeuy flfkla fyda jdyh i|yd u,a
oula m<|jd fjka lr ;eug&
f f,iska wdrlaId lrk ,o kshuhla lrk ,o ldka;djlg"
hKshlg ysyerhla lrkak tmd hhs bka wkqYdikd lf<a' ta wh
iu. jer jQ f,iska bJshhka mskf fhfokakg tmd hhs bka
woyia lf<a' fuh fome;a;gu .,mkak k' mqreIhka flryso ta
wdldrfhka u is;kak k' jer f,i bJshka mskjkak tmd'
yiqrejkak tmd' weiska j;a jer f,i olskak tmd' Tng iqmqre
woyi k ldufhys jrojd fkdyeisuhs' rd.fhka" oafIfhka"
fudayfhka j;a ta wh foi n,kak tmd' uu iska rlsk" mshd iska
rlsk" foumshka iska rlsk" ifydaor ifydaohka iska rlsk"
{d;Ska iska rlsk" f.%da;%h iska rlsk" Oudkql+,j j;a jk"
jdyl ia;s%hla flfrys" u,a ud,d oud fjka l< hKshla flfrys
j;a weiska" lKska" kdifhka wd jYfhka bJshka mskjkak W;aidy
lrkak tmd hhs ka woyia lf<a' tfukau fuu bJsh mfykau
m;la lrkakg tmd' rd.fhka" oafYfhka" fudayfhka fujeks
hKshla foi n,kak tmd' foumshka ke;sj ifydaor" ifydaohka
hgf;a yefok ta wh wdrlaId lrkak' tfu ke;a; tod oji
f.%da;%h iska wdrlaId lrk" tfyu ke;ak {d;Ska wdrlaId lrk
22

wo ojfia k wd" iShd wdka hgf;a yefok hKshla foi tmd

jer hg bJshka yiqrejkak' tmd weiska j;a jer f,i olskak'
Ou rla;d - yeu fohskau bj;a fj,d Oudkql+, ;hla .;
lrkjd' Ouhg <x fj,d ;ksj j;a jk flfkl=g j;a tfia ;ksj
iskjd lsh,d lror lrkakg tmd' weiska" lKska" kdifhka j;a
jer f,i bJsh mskjkak tmd'
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh lrd wmg <dh yelafla" f
ir,u ;eka j,ska mgka f.k bJshka ys flf,ia yg.ekSu md,kh
lrf.khs' tg flf,ia ;=kS fuka" hgm;a fuka" OHdk Tiafia
ud." ud.M, j,g m;afjkakg mqjks' f hg meje;aula
flfkl=g we;s lr.kak mqjks k" yenEjgu Tn lshd ta wh
fl;r ksjqKq flfkla o lsh,d'
iiaidld - iajdfhla hgf;a isk ^jdyl& ia;%shlg o" weiska"
lKska" kdifhka lsis je/oaola lrkak tmd' f hg meje;aula
we;sfjkjd k iuyr g Tn lshd fndfydau fyd| wdhH_ ud.hg
m;ajqKq ;hla ta whg ;sfnkafka lsh,d' oi wl=i,a ys uq,a ;=fkka
fjka fjkjd k th l=i, luhs' tg r;s YS,h fjkjd' tk
fjkaf YS,h' ta wl=i,a uq,a ;=fkka fjka jk g yenEjgu ols
ta ;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;h
s wdhH_ ud.hg m;ajK
q q flfkla lsh,d'
fydka iudh jevqKq flfkla lsh,d' f YS,h ;ud ;=< mqre
mqyqKq jk g fudk;r iqjhla ta ;h ;=< we;sjk nj Tng u
olskak mqjks'
<g jpkfhka is jk jer y;rla ;s f nkjd' uq i djdod"
msiqKdjdpd" mreId jdpd" immaM,dmd' idf,hHl iQ;%fha meye,s
lrkjd uqidjdoh ms<sn|j' rc msila ueog fyda h msila ueog
h flfkla f.kajd uikjd" Tn th gqjdo lsh,d' gq foa fkdgqjd
lsjqfjd;a th uqidjdohla' ta jf.au fkdgq foa gqjd hhs i|yka
lf<d;a th;a uqidjdohla'
msiqKdjdpd k fla, lSuhs' iu.sfhka isk wh" iajdhd iajd hKsh" foumsh - orejka" ifydaor - ifydaohka" {d;Ska"
l,HdK ;%hka w;r we;s lrkjd k" onrhg fya;= jk h
h foa lshkjd k th msiqKdjdpd tk fla,uhs'
23

<g mreId jdpd - is;a fok mreI jpk l;d lrkak tmd'
;udf.a is;;a fok IKhg m;ajk" wka whf.a is;;a fok
IKhg m;afjk flf,ia j,ska ms tjeks jpk l:d lrkak tmd'
immaM,dmd - ysia jpk l;d lrkak tmd' nqrcdKka jykafia
i|yka lf<a Ojd l:d - wfhdajd ;=ysNdfj l:d lrkafka
k Oudkql+,j l:d lrkak' tfia fkdue;s k ksy`vj iskak'
by; lreKq y;ru ie,l=jfyd;a tfyu Oudkql+, ud.hg"
jpkhg fudk ;r ndOdjla fjkjdo@ f jpkh uq,a lrf.k
;ukaf.a ud.h;a" wka whf.a ud.hg;a ndOd muqKqjkjd'
isf;a ;sfnk flf,ia hgm;a ;sfnk wjia:dj wms ykajkafka
wkqih lsh,d' wkqih wjia:df ;sfnk flf,ia iS,fhka ^lh"
jpk foflys yslauu& yslaujdf.k iudfhka lafla ke;ak
tajd u;=fjkak mgka .kakjd' iudfhka l,d" m%{dj Tiafia
fjd md,kh lrf.k ;=kS lrkak" re lrkak" W;aidy .kak k'
iS,fhka md,kh lrf.k" iudfhka fkdolsk we;a;kag" wkqih
k jQ wjia:df ie,d" hgm;a fj,d ;sfnk flf,ia mhqGdk
lshk wjia:df u;=fjkak mgka .kakjd' fndfyda g jpkfhka
;uhs t<shg tkafka' B<g ls%hdfjka tfyu k uqidjdo" mreId
jdp" msiqKd jdp" immaM,dmd lshk f wjia:d y;r iS,h Tiafia
md,kh lrf.k" hgm;a lrf.k W;aidy .kak k' jH;sl%uK
wjia:df f flf,ia ls%hd;aul fjkjd'
ixhqla; ksldfha" foaj;d ixhqla;fha cgd iQ;%fha wkqYdikd lrk
wdldrhg" f is; m%{dfjka jvkak k uq,k
s u
a l< hq;f
a ;a iS,fhys
msysgd isuhs'
iSf,a m;sGdh kfrda im[af[da
;a;x m[a[dp Ndjhx
wd;dms ksmflda NslaLq
fida bux cgfha cgx
iS,fhys ud.h k" lhska isjk wl=i,a ;=fkka yd jpkfhka
isjk wl=i,a y;frka bj;a uhs'
isf;ka isjk wl=i,a ;=k k" wNsd" jHdmdo" :HdoDIhhs'
24

wNscd hkq Iu f,daNhhs' wkai;= jia;=j flfrys we;s we,Su yd

neu fyj;a Iu f,daNh" wfma ud.h wjysr lrkjd' ;ud flfrys
we;s we,Su" neu;a" wka wh flrys we;s lr.kakd jQ Iu f,daNh;a
re l< hq;=h'
jHdmdoh hkq ;ryj wukdmh" fkdreiakd ys;" fuh md,kh
lrf.k ;=kS lrf.k" m%ydKh msKsi W;aidy lrkjd'
p;=rdh i;Hh oYkd kqjKska lSf iS," iud" m%{d jpk
wdhH_ wIaGdx.sl ud.fhao iud ixlmam wdldr ;=klska i|yka
lrkjd'
fklalu ixlmam - mxp ldu im;a;sfhka neyer uhs'
wjHdmdo ixlmam - ksrka;rfhka ;ry is;k
s a fjkafj,d bkak' ^r;shla
we;s lr.kak& is;=,a,la mj;ajd .kak k'
wysxid ixlmam - ysxidfjka f;drj is;=,s my, lr.kak mqjka
lu ,efnkjd'

:HdoDIah
:HdoDIah lreKq oyhlska i|yka lrkjd' th oi jia;=l :Hd
oDIahhs' fuhska neyer fuka oi jia;=l iud oDIah njg
m;alr.kak mqjks'
oi
1'
2'
3'

4'
5'
6'
7'

jia;=l :Hdh
k;a kakx
k;a hsGx
k;a yq;x

- ka fofhys M, ke;'
- hd.fhys M, ke;'
- fydaufhys M, ke;'
^ms<sfj;a i,ld lrk fofhys mdl
ke;'&
k;a iqlg laLGdkx ludkx M,x mdflda
- ^fyd| krl f,iska lu mdl ke;'&
k;a whx f,daflda
- fud,j ke;'
k;a mfrda f,daflda
- mrf,dj ke;'
k;a ud;d
- uj f,iska fYaIfhka Wmia:dk l<
hq;= flfkla ke;'
25

8' k;a ms;d

- mshd f,iska fYaIfhka Wmia:dk l<

hq;= flfkla ke;'
9' k;a i;a:d mmd;sld - fohka" n%yauhka jeks mmd;sl
iFjhka ke;'
10' k;a f,dafla iuK n%dyauKd" iud.;d iud mmkakd" fha
buxp f,dlxp" mrxp f,dlxp ihx wNs[a[d ilFjd mf
oka;s - fudf,dj" mrf,dj uekka wjfndaO lrf.k hym;a jQ
[dKfhka" wjfndaOfhka foaYkd lrk Y%uK n%dyauKhka ke;'
:HdoDIafhka neyerj wjfndaO [dKfhka hq;=j iud fhka
wmg fuh olskak mqjks'
tk"
w;a kakx
w;a hsGx
w;a yq;x
w;a iqlg laLdGdkx ludkx M,x mdflda wd jYfhka fuu
oyh k;a ^ke;& fkdf' w;a ^we;& f,iska wjfndaOfhka hq;=j
lSu oi jia;=l iud hhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia wx.=;a;r ksldfha wlaLK iQ;%fhys meye,sj
u foaYkd lrkjd" Ouh olskak wmyiqjk CIK wjia:d wglska
w;a ukqIH ;hla ,nk flkdg i;r wmdfhka ksoyia "
nqoafOda;amdo ld,hl Wm; ,nd" p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO
lr.ekS u g yels nj' fuf,i Wm; ,nk wh oi jia ; = l
:HdoDIafhka f;dr iuHla m%{dfjka msmqka fjkjd' fjd ,N
lreKq f,iska nqrdcKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd'
wms Wm; ,nd ;sfnkafka i;r wmdfhka ksoyia fj,d" f W;=
Ouh Y%jKh lrkak mqjka m%;Hka; foaYhl" ta jf.au wdY%hg
l<HdK ;%hka wmg yuqfj,d ;sfnkjd' tk p;=rdh i;Hhu
foaYkd lrk l,HdK ;%hkah' <g f W;= Ouh f;are
.kakg fkdyels Iam%{d fkd Ouh f;are .kakg yels iud
m%{dfjka hqla; uhs' tfukau oi jia;=l ;Hd oDIafhka neyer
uhs'
26

wmg wjYH we;af;a oi jia;=l :HdoDIafhka neyer iuHla

m%{dj ^Iam%{dj fkdfjhs& we;s lr.ekSuhs' idf,hHl iQ;%fha
i|yka jk f,iska oi wl=i,a j,ska neyer jk g th oi l=i,a
njg m;afjkjd' fufia h flfkla Ou phd - iu phd fjka
wIaGdk lf<d;a" urKska u;= CI;s%h l=,fhys fyda n%dyauK l=,fhys
Wm; ^tod oji by<u l=,hka fjd ksid& ,eh yels nj nqrdcKka
jykafia foaYkd l<d'
ta jf.au jHf,dal yfh;a urKska u;= Wm; ,nkakg mqjks'
jHf,dal yh k"
1' pd;= uyd rdlh
3' hduh
5' ksudk r;sh

2' ;dj;sxih
4' ;=is;h
6' mrks; jij;sh

ta jf.au urKska u;= n%yau f,dal j,;a Wm; ,nkak mqjka'

n%yau f,dal fodf<di k"
1' m;a;dN
3' wdNiair
5' wmamudKiqN
7' fymaM,
9' w;mam
11' iqoiaiS

2'
4'
6'
8'
10'
12'

wmamudKN
m;a;iqN
iqNlsKaKl
wy
iqoiai
wlKsGl

<g wrEmdjpr OHdk ;Fjhg <xfjkak mqjka nj i|yka

fjkjd'
1'
2'
3'
4'

wdli[a[dh;kh
wjldYh wkka;h hehs ie<lSfuka ,efnk OHdkh
[a[dKpdh;kh
[a[dKh wkka; hehs ie,lSfuka ,efnk OHdkh
wNs[ap[a[dh;kh
lsisjla ke;s nj fufkys lsfuka ,efnk OHdkh
fkji[a[d" kdi[a[dh;kh
ishqkS we;s ke;s ;Fjh we;s OHdkh
27

wmg wjYH jkafka CI;S%h l=,hla fyda n%yau l=,hl bmuj;a" jH

f,dal yfhys n%yu
a f,dal fodf<dfiys Wm; ,euj;a OHdk ;Fjhg
<xugj;a fkdf' f oi l=i,a ud.fhys .uka lf<d;a wjidkfha
nqrcdKka jykafia i|yka lrkjd ta W;= jQ wry;a fndahg
m;aug mqjka nj'
Ndjkdj wjia:djg iyNd.S muKlau flf,ia fj,ska fokak
Wmld jkafka keye' Tn tfkod ;fha lrk ls%hdjka u oi
wl=i,a j,ska fokak k' ta ud.h ;uhs wm hdhq;= jkafka'
ffuda u.af.da fida j;a;sfld ms;S .uksfhda f Ou ud.fha m<uq
mshjr ;ud ishu m%dKSkag .re lsu" ysxid fkdlsu" fidrl
fkdlr isu" bJshhka jer wdldrhg fkdyeisru'
f ud.fha wjidkfha nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkafka" wkdi%j ff;da uql;
a h
s - m[a[d uql;
a h
s - wry;a ud.h - wry;a iajNdjh"
p;=rdh i;H Ouh wjfndaOhhs'
mskaj;=ks" tfkod ;fha wm lrk ldhhka tk f.afodr jev"
ldhd,hSh lghq;=" wfkl=;a lghq;= iu wmg f oy ud.fha
.uka lrkak mqjks' Ouh olskak mqjks' tfyu k ;:d.;hka
jykafia wkqidikd l< m" Ouphd - iuphd ud.fha fl<jr
wkdi%j ^flf,ia rys; jQ& iys; jQ ta W;= wry;a fndahg
m;afjkakg mqjks' wmg uy;a jQ iqjhla" iekis,a,la ,nkakg
mqjks' iQ;% foaYkd 17500 la muK lgmdv lrkjdg jvd f
ud.fha .uka lrka f,daN" fodai" fuday neyer jk nj" ;=kS jk
nj ms<sn|j wjfhka isuhs l< hq;= jkafka' tg flf<ia j,
ksu" ixisu we;sjkafka'
Tn yeu fokdgu f l,HdK ;% wdY%h ;=<k
s a LH" iuqoh" ksfrdaO"
ud. k jQ p;=rdh i;H Ouh wjfndaOh msKsiu fya;= fjd hs
wIaGdk lruq'

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