Y%S ,xldfõ oekg j.

d lrkq ,nk
m<;=re jr¨. 40 lg wdikak
ixLHdjla w;=˙ka flfi,a j,g m%Odk ia:dkhla
ysñ fõ' m%Odk jYfhka m<;=rla yd
t<jΩjla jYfhka m%fhdackhg .efkk fuu
fn`.hg ixialD;sl" ldr¨ñl yd T!Iëh
jákdlula o we;' f.j;= j.d f,i fukau
jd◊c j.d jYfhka o fndfy` fokd w;r
ckm%sh flfi,a j.dfjka" jr¨I mqrdu ie,lsh
hq;= wdodhula ,nd .; yelsh'
flfia jqjo uE;l° mgka jHdma;
fjñka mj;sk frda. iy m<sfndaO ydks
lsym s hla fya;f= jka flfi,a j.dfõ wiajekakg
m%udKd;aul iy .=Kd;aul jYfhka wys;lr
n,mEï t,a, fjñka mj;S' fï ;;ajfhka
ñ°u i|yd fuu frda. yd m<sfndaO md,kh
ls˙u flfrys úfYaI wjOdkhla fhduqúh
hq;h= ' fï i|yd tu ydks wdrïNl wjia:dfõ°u
y∫kd .ekSu w;HdjYH fõ' fujeks" jeo.;a
fr`. yd m<sfn`O ydks ksjer†j y∫kd
.ekSug iy md,kh ls¯ug wjYH jk
Wmfoia imhd °u fuu m;s%ldfõ uQ,sl wruqK
hs' flfi,a j.dfõ frda. yd m<sfndaO úYd,
ixLHdjla we;;a" ,xldfõ ;;aj hgf;a° oelsh
yels m%Odk frda. yd m<sfndaO muKla fuys°
wjOdrkh flfr¨'
†,Sr frda.
*shqfha˙hï ue,ùu - mekud frda.h
frda. ldrlh
*shqfia˙hï Tlaisiafmdarï lshqfnkaisia
†,Srh' flda,sl=Ügq iy wÆ flfi,a m%fNao
fuu frda.hg jvd;a md;S% w;r" weïnka"
wdkudÆ ;rul md;S%;djhla fmkajhs' weUq,a
m%fNaoh fuu frda.hg Tfrd;a;= fok nj
fmkS f.dia we;'
frda. ,laIK
uq,a j, we;s ffi,u mgl ^c,h .uka
lrk& ;=,g †,Srh we;=,aùu ksid tu mgl
wjysrù r;= ≥Uqre meyehg yefr¨' fuu ≥Uqre
meyeh l%u l%ufhka w,h olajd o bkamiq
l| fj;o me;sfr¨' flfi,a .fiys ndysr
jYfhka oel .; yels frda. ,CIK u;=jkafka
fuu wjia:dfõ° h'

wm rfÜ flfi,a j.djkays olakg

,efnk frda. †,Sr frda." ffjria frda. yd
ldhsl frda. f,i j._ l< yelsh' nelaà˙hd
u.ska we;s lrk frda. ;;a;ajhka fï olajd
YS% ,xldfõ jdr¨;d ù fkdue;'
 m<uqfjkau .fia my<ska we;s jvd;a
fïrE m;% °ma;su;a ly meyehlg yerS ál
†klg miqj kgqj m%foaYfhka lvd jeà .i
†f.a t,a,s msysghs' m;% ly mdgùu iy
kgqfjka lvd jeàu l%u l%ufhka .fia by<
m;% olajd o me;sfr¨' fuf,i lvd jegqk
m;% c, ysÛ ;;a;ajhl° fuka úh<S hhs'
fuhg fya;=j jkafka frda. ldrl †,Srh
ksid .fia by< fldgia fj; c,h yd fmdaIl
øjH .uka lsrSug ndOdùu ksidh'

fujeks frda. ,CIK fmkakqï lrK

.il l| lmd ne¨ úg ffi,u mgl msysá
m%foaYh j,hl wdldrhg ≥Uqre meyehg yqre
lΩ meyehla f.k we;s nj oelsh yelsh'
w,h lmd neÆúgo fujeks ≥r¨jr¨KjQ m%foaY
meye†,sj fmfka'

fuhg wu;rj flfi,a .fiys l|"

my< m%foaYfhka †la w;g mqmqrd hhs' tu
ia:dk j,ska iuyr úg ue,shï jeks øjHhla
jEiaisug o bv ;sfí'

3
 flfi,a .fia jO_kfha miq wjia:djl° ● frda.S m∫re yels blaukska .,jd
frda.h je<∫k úg" tjeks .iaj, yg .kakd úkdY lrkak'
flfi,a lekaj, f.ä fnd,ajQ iajNdjhla ● frda.S j.djlska me, ,nd fkd.kak'
fmkakqï lrhs' fujeks f.ä j, isria l=yr
● frda.S fCIa;%hl" †.= l,la hk ;=re
o olakg ,efí' fuhg fya;=j jkafka ikd,
frda.hg myiqfjka f.d≥re jk j._
mgl wjysrùu ksid f.ä msrSug wjYH ;rï j.d fkdlrkak'
c,h fkd,eîu ksidh'
flda,sl=Ügq iy wÆ flfi,a m%fNao
me;s¯u frda.hg b;du;a md;S%h' weUq,a
m%fNaoh frda.hg ;rula Tfrd;a;=
fuu †,Srh wvx.= jk mia" c,h iy fok neúka" frda.h we;s bvul
frda.S Ydl fldgia u.skao" frda.S me, u.skao weUq,a flfi,a m%fNaoh j.d lrkak'
frda.h me;sfr¨' frda.S m∫rl we;s l=vd
fudfrhshka úiska frda. ,laIK fkdfmkajd ● frda.S j.djl isg msg;g tk úg
yels iEu wjia:djl°u fomd úIîc
isáh yels w;r" miqj tajd .,jd isgjQ úg"
kdYkh lr .kak' tu.ska †,Sr
frda.h i|yd ys;lr m˙ir ;;aj we;s wjia:d îcdKq jHdma;sh j<ls'
j,° frda. ,laIK fmkakqï ls¯ug mqΩjk'
jvd;a Yla;su;a .ia olakg ,efnk †˙h ● frda.hg f.d≥re jk jr¨. ;ks
j.djla f,i fkdj" Tfrd;a;= fok
jeä j.djkays frda.h me;s¯u wvqh'
j._ iu. ñY%j j.d lrkak'
frda.S m∫re yryd mi u; .,k c,h
weka;%elafkdaia frda.h
u.skao ksfrda.S j.djkayg iy ksfrda.S m∫re
fj; myiqfjkau frda.h jHdma; fõ' c,hg frda. ldrlh
tl;= jk †,Sr tu c,fhys iqma; ^wls%h&
fldf,fg%dá%lï ñhqfia †,Srh yd
îcdKq wdldrhg udi 03 jqjo wdrCId ù
.a,sfhdiafmda˙hï ñhqidreï †,Srh'
;sî uq,a ;=,g we;=Ω úh yel'
YS% ,xldfõ j.d lrk flfi,a m%fNao
frda.S .ia j, hqI mig jeà" ta u.ska
w;=˙ka wΩ flfi,a" fuu frda.hg úYd,
mig tl;= jk îcdKq ksfrda.S .iaj, uq,a
jYfhka md;S% fõ' weka;%elafkdaia frda.h
u.ska Wrd .ekSfukao frda.h jHdma; ùug
m%Odk jYfhka <má leka j, iy wiajekak
mqΩjk'
fk,d.;a miqj bfok wjia:dfõ we;s f.äj,
md,kh oelsh yelsh' oekg j.d lrk ´kEu
● j.dfõ c, jykh †hqKq lrkak' m%fNaohlg wh;a f.ä" bfok wjia:dfõ°
fuu frda.hg md;%úh yelsh'
● frda.s iy ksfrda.S m∫re .eUqre ldkq
lmd fjka lrkak' fuys° frda.
ldrl †,Sr îcdKq" c,h u.ska
ksfrda.S m∫re fj; hdu j,lS'
4
fr`. ,CIK
<má wjia:dfõ° lekg wdidokh jQ úg
idudkHfhka lefkys f.ä j,ska u,a
ye,S hdug;a fmr fuu frda. ,laIK oelsh
yelsh' f.ä u; ;ekam;a jk †,Sr îcdKq
fmd;a; ;=<ska f.ähg we;=Ω fõ'
úfYaIfhkau f.äfha w. fl,j˙ka
frda. ,CIK u;=ùug mgka .kS' oreKq f,i
ydks jQ úg f.ä úh<S lÆ ù hk w;r"
tajd u;=msg frdai meye;s îcdKq ;sfnkq
olakg mqΩjk' lefka ueo kdráh fj; o
fr`.h me;s¯fuka lek uqΩukskau úh<S
weU¯ hhs' fuu †,Srh flfi,a m;%" u,a
iy uqyhg o wdidokh úh yelsh'
b°f.k tk f.äj,g fr`.h je<∫k úg
f.äfha fmd;a; u; ;ekam;aù we;s
îcdKq f.ä b°u wdrïN ùu;a iu.
ls%hdld¯ fjhs' fndfyda úg f.ä u; we;sjk
;=jd, u.skao †,Sr îcdKq f.äh ;=<g we;=Ω
úh yelsh'
uq,° we;sjk ≥Uqre meye;s l=vd mq,a,s
l%ufhka úYd, ù tlsfkl iuÛ iïnkaO
ù miqj lΩ meye;s fõ' idudkHfhka fuu
mq,a,s" f.ä j, wCIhg idudka;rj †la jk
w;r" miqj .sÆkq iajNdjhla fmkajhs' fuu
mq,a,s j,g háka f.äfha uofhys f;;a
l=Kqùulao we;sùug mqΩjk' fuu wdidokh
ksid f.äj, fmkqu ≥r¨j, ù fj<|m, b,aÆu
wvq ù hhs'
me;s˙u
fuu †,Srh u.ska ksmojk îcdKq"
j.dfõ j,a me<Eá u; iy lmd oud we;s
flfi,a .fia fldgia u; .=Kkh fõ' fuu
îcdKq" c, iïmdokfha° iy jr¨Idfjka
jefgk †h ìx≥ u.ska uqod yefr¨' fuf,i
uqod yerekq îcdKq iq<Û iy lDókaf.a
udr¨.fhka jHdma; fõ' jeä wdr¨ø;djh" by<
WIaK;ajh iy ;o iq<Û frda.h me;s¯u
i|yd jvd;a ys;lr ;;a;aj fõ'
md,kh
● j.dfõ úh<s mr~e,a iy †rdhk
l|ka wd†h bj;alr j.dj ms˙is≥
lrkak'
5
● frda.S fldgia bj;a lr mqΩiaid is.fgdald m;% ,m frda.h
úkdY lrkak'
is.fgdald m;% ,m frda.fhys m%Odk
● j.dfõ frda.h nyq,j mj;sk úg" wdldr folls' tkï ly is.fgdald iy lΩ
uqyfhka wej˙ fí¯u wdrïN jq is.fgdald m;% ,m hkqfjks'
jydu †,Sr kdYl ksr¨foaYs;
1' ly is.fgdald
idkaøkh lekg fhdokak'fï i|yd
fnfkdñ,a" laf,dafrd;ef,dks,a" uhsfldiamfr,a,d ñhqisflda,d †,Srh'
uefkí" uekafldfií" ldfnkavisï 2' lΩ is.fgdald
yd ;fh`*fkaÜ ó;hs,a jeks †,Sr uhsfldiamfr,a,d *s‚fhkaisia †,Srh
kdYl jvd;a iq≥iqh'
frda. ,CIK
● fyd¢ka meiqKq leka" ;=jd, fkdjk
m˙† lmd .kak' <má m;% †. yereKq wjia:dfõ isg
´kEu úfgl fuu frda.h wdidokh úh
● lemQ leka jd;dY%h wvq iy
yel' ly is.fgdald frda.fha ° my<skau
f;;ukh jeä ia:dk j, .nvd
ls¯fuka j,lskak' we;s m;% u; m<uqfjkau frda. ,CIK olakg
,efí' m;%hla u; îcdKq ;ekam;a ù †k
● fikaáf.%aâ wxYl 12 jeks wvq 15-20 ;=<° frda. ,CIK u;= fõ'
WIaK;ajhl leka .nvd lrkak'
wmkhkh i|yd flfi,a leka ilia
lrkafka kï my; i|yka
ls%hdudr¨. wkq.ukh ls¯u jeo.;ah'
● wiajekak fk,Sug †k 14 g fmr
fnfkdñ,a 80] .%Eï 06 la c,h
,Sgr¨ 10 l †hlr lekg biskak'
fuu.ska" leka lemQ miq f.ä bfok
wjia:dfõ ° fr`.h je<£fuka
wdrCId lr .; yelsh'
● lekaj,ska wej˙ lmd fmÜáj, wiqrd
m%jdykh lrkafkakï fmÜáj, m<uqfjkau m;%j, y˙;CIh jq ly
weis¯ug fmr ;fhdafnkavfida,a .%Eï meye;s mq,a,s we;s fõ' fuu mq,a,s m;% u;=msg
05 c,h ,Sgr¨ 10 l †hlr idod.;a yria kdrá j,g idudka;rj" †la w;g
†,Sr kdYl ødjKhla biSu jeo.;a úysfoa' fuu me,a,ï miqj ≥Uqre meyeù
fõ' weis¯ug fmr tu f.ä mjfka blaì;sj lÆ meyeh olajd fjkia jk
úh<d .kak'
w;r" th jgd ly meye;s j,hla we;s fõ'
l,a h;au fuu me,a,ï úh<S" .sÆKq

6
iajNdjhlg m;aù miqj tlsfklg ydùfuka
m;% úh<S ue¯ hhs' úfYaIfhkau fuu úh<Su
m;%fha odrj, isg by<g l%ufhka me;s¯
hhs' m;% u;=msg jeis c,h .,dhk rgdjg
wkqj mq,a,s j, me;srSu is≥ fõ'
lΩ is.fgdald frda. ,m fyd¢ka oelsh
yels jkafka m;%fha hg me;af;ah' fuys°
m<uqfjka" m;%fha yria kdrá j,g iudka;rj
r;= ≥Uqre meye;s isyska †.á ,m olakg
,efí' l,a h;au fuu ,m lΩ mdgg yerS
m;% ;,hu úh<S hhs'
,xldfõ nyq, jYfhka flfi,a j.d
lrk m%foaYj, lΩ is.fgdald frda.h
ie,lshhq;= uÜgulska mj;sknj fidhd.k
;sfí' weUq,a" flda,sl=Ügq wΩflfi,a jeks
m%fNao fuu frda.hg jeä jYfhka md;% fõ'
me;s¯u
lÆ is.fgdald frda.h" ly is.fgdald
frda.hg jvd úkdYld¯h'
b;d flá „jk pl%hla we;s fuu
†,Srhka yg Odrl Ydl úYd, ixLHdjla
we;' idudkHfhka lÆ is.fgdald frda.h
je<f|k úg t u.ska ly is.fgdald frda.
†,Srh úkdY lr ouhs'
fuu †,Sr foflysu „jk pl% iudk
jk w;r frda. jHdma;sh fldksä îcdKq
iy wial îcdKq hk fojr¨.fhkau is≥ fjhs'
jdhj c, iïmdokfhka ^iams%kala,r¨ u.ska&
fyda jr¨Idfjka úisfrk †h ìx≥ iy iq<x
u.ska îcdKq jHdma; fõ'
md,kh
● frda.S m;% lmd mqΩiaid úkdY lr
oukak'
● frda.S j.djkag jdhj l%uhg c,h
iemhSu fkdlrkak'
● m;% tlsfkl .eàu yd wfkHdkH
jYfhka fijk ùu je<elaùu i|yd
iq≥iq mr;rhla we;sj flfi,a j.d
lrkak'
● fuu frda.hg m%;sfrdaë flfi,a j._
j.d lrkak'
● frda.h ;†ka me;s¯ we;akï muKla
†,Sr kdYl Ndú;d lrkak' fï
i|yd uefkí" uekafldfií"
laf,dafrd;ef,dks,a" fnfkdñ,a"
ldfnkavisï jeks †,Sr kdYl fh°u
iq≥iqh'
fldavdkd m;% ,m frda.h
frda. ldrlhd
fldavdkd ñhqfia †,Srh
fndfyda flfi,a j.djkays nyq,j oelsh
yels fuu frda.h u.ska j.djg t;rï
nrm;, ydkshla is≥ fkdfõ'
7
frda. ,CIK
,d ≥Uqre mdg" ´j,dldr yeve;s me,a,ï
m;% ;,h u;=msg we;sù tajd m;% odr foig
me;s¯ hhs' fuhska m;%h b¯ hduo is≥úh
yelsh' jeä jYfhka m;%fha Wv me;af;ys
me,a,ï we;sfõ' fuu me,a,ï b;d °ma;su;a
ly meye;s j,hlska jgù we;' me,a,fï
≥Uqre meye;s uOH m%foaYfha j<Æ wdldr
fudaia;rhla oelsh yelsh'
fuu frda.hg ;o n, f,i f.d≥re
jQ m;%j, odrh †f.a úYd, m%foaYhla úh<S
hdug mqΩjk' fuu úh<S .sh m%foaYh iy
m;%fha fld< meye;s ksfrda.S ueo fldgi
w;r oÛr yevhla .kakd ;o ly meye;s
;Srejla olakg ,efí'
me;s¯u
jr¨Idj iy ms◊ iys; ld, j,° úYd,
jYfhka uqod yefrk fuu †,Sr îcdKq
me;sfrkafka iq<x u.sks'
md,kh
● frda.h je<£ we;s m;% lmd mqΩiaid
oukak'
8
● jd◊c j.djl° is.fgdald m;% ,m
md,kh i|yd †,Sr kdYl fhdod
we;s úg idudkHfhka fuu frda.h
we;s fkdfõ'
ffjria frda.
YS% ,xldfõ flfi,a j.djkayg je<¢h
yels m%Ødk ffjria frda. y;rla oekg
y∫kd.k ;sfn'
j| mS°u
frda. ldrlhd
flfi,a j| mS°fï ffjrih'
^Æáfhd ffjria ldKavh&
flfi,a j.dfõ ksIamdokhg wys;lr
f,i n,mdk b;du;au ydksodhS ffjria
frda.hls' úfYaIfhka f;;a l,dmfha nyq,j
olakg ,efnk ffjria frda.h j.dfõ ´kEu
jr¨Ok wjia:djl° je<¢h yelsh'
fuu frda.h wdidokh jk wjia:dj
wkqj m%Odk wdldr follg fjka l< yelsh'
tkï m%d:ñl wdidokh fyj;a frda.S uõ
.ilg iïnkaOj we;s wjia:djl° me, j,g
frda.h je<£u iy oaú;Shsl wdidokh fyj;a
jr¨Okh jk ksfrda.S j.djlg" miq wjia:djl°
wdidokh ùu jYfhks'
frda. ,CIK
m%d:ñl wdidokh fyj;a fudfrhshkayg
frda.h je<∫k úg
.fia jr¨Okh nd, jk ksid m;% fldmq
†la fkdù" m;% lyjka fld< meyehg yefr¨'
m;%j, odrfha isg yg .kakd y˙;laIh ueo
kdráh olajd l%ufhka me;sfr¨' l,a.;j;au
tjka m;%j, odr ≥Uqre mdg ù" m;%fha ueo
m%foaYh olajd th l%ufhka me;srS hhs' m;%j,
ueo kdráhg ,ïnlj ;o fld< meye;s
b˙ we;s fõ' fuu ;o fld< meye;s b˙"
m;% mdo j,o †.= b˙ f,i oel.; yelsh'
m%d:ñ; wdidokh is≥jQ .ila" lekla we;sùu
olajd lsisfia;a jr¨Okh fkdfõ'
oaú;shsl wdidokh fyj;a jevqKq .ia j,g
frda.h je<∫k úg
wΩ;ska we;sjk m;% ly meye fõ' m;%
kgqj fláù m;% Rcqj msysghs' fuu wΩ;a
m;%j, kgqj" ueo kdráh iy l=vd kdrá
†f.a ;o fld< mdg b˙ oelsh yel' fufia
jkqfha ffjrih maf,dahu mglhkayg
wdidokh ùu ksidh' frda.S m;%j, myiqfjka
ìf|k iqΩ ;o iajNdjhla we;sfõ' fndfyda
úg fuu .ia j, m;%j, odrh we;=<g
yels,Sula o f.dnh isr ùulao we;s úh
yelsh' ta iu.u .fia fl<jr m;% w;r
≥r wvqù" wjdkla wdldrhg m;% by<g úys°
msysghs'
j.dfõ wjidk wjia:dfõ° frda.h
je<∫kfyd;a ≥r¨j, lekla we;súh yels
kuq;a" tu lefkys úlD;s yevhla iys; l=vd
f.ä yg .kS' tfiau" fndfydaa f.ä j,
mqyq iajNdjhla we;s fõ'
● j| mS°u iy fndajk y˙;CIh hk
frda. folu we;slrk ffjri tlu
.il we;súg uq,a ld,fha° Ydlh
u.ska fmkakqï lrkafka j|mS°fï
frda. ,CIKhs' kuq;a miqj fndajk
y˙;CIfha ,CIK l%ufhka
biau;=ùug mgka .kS'
● j| mS°u iy b˙ ffjri hk frda.
folu we;s lrk ffjri tlu .il
we;súg" m<uqj b˙ ffjria frda.
,CIK Ydlh u.ska fmkakqï lrk
w;r miqj j| mS°fï frda. ,CIK
biau;= fõ'
9
me;srSu
m%Odk jYfhka frda.h me;sfrkafka
frda.h je<£ we;s fudfrhshka u.sks' mgl
frdamkfhka ,nd.kakd me,j,g jqjo ffjrih
we;=Ω úh yelsh'
frda.S .il isg ksfrda.S .ila fj;
frda . h fnda lrka f ka fmka g f,da k s h d
ksf.%dakfjdaid keue;s flfi,a l=ä;a;d u.sks'
fuu l=ä;a;d frda.s .il hqI Wrd fndk
úg YrSrhg we;=Ωjk ffjrihg b;d †.=
l,la YrSr.;j mej;sh yelsh' fujeks
l=ä;a;l= bkamiqj hqI Wrd fndk iEu
ksfrda.S .ilgu frda.h me;srS hhs' tfy;a
l=ä;a;d ≥r m%foaY lrd ixl%ukh fkdjk
neúka" frda.S .ia jgd we;s ksfrda.S .ia
lsysmhlg muKla frda.h me;srSu iSud fõ'
flfia jqjo" wdjqO iy fjk;a hdka;s%l
l%u u.ska frda.S .iaj, hqI" ksfrda.S .iaj,
;ejreKq úg frda.h me;srSula is≥ fkdfõ'
● frda.S m∫re uq,a ld,fha°u ksjer†j
y∫kd f.k j.dfjka bj;a lrkak'
tu me, ;snQ ia:dkfha kej; jrla
ksfrda.S me, isgqùug fmr tu
ia:dkfha mi" .sks ;eîu u.ska
mqΩiaid oukak'
fndajk y˙;CIh iy f.dn l=Kqùu
frda. ldrlh
msms[a[d úÑ;% ffjrih
frda. ,CIK
idudkHfhka fuu frda.fha frda. ,CIK
flfi,a jr¨.h" ffjrifha ud†,sh iy m˙ir
WIaKFjh wkqj fjkia fõ' wdid†; Ydl
j, y˙;CIhùu" l=reùu iy m;%j, ly
meye;s úÑ;%hla fmkakqï lsrSu jeks frda.
,CIK uQ,sl jYfhka y∫kd.; yelsh'

md,kh

● frda.S .ia y∫kd .;a miqj .iaj,g

N+ñf;,a fyda lDñkdYlhla fyd£ka
biSfuka miqj tys isák l=ä;a;ka
úkdY lr oukak' bkamiq yels
blau◊ka tu .i iy th jgd ógr¨
5 la muK m%foaYhla we;=<; msysá fuu frda. ,CIK j|mS°fï frda.hg
wfkl=;a .iao .,jd oeóu jvd;au
iudk jqjo" fuys° we;s jk m;% j| mS°fï°
iq≥iqh'
fuka mgq ùula is≥ fkdfõ' m;%j, ,d fld<
● frda.S .ia W≥rd mqΩiaid oukak' mdg iy ly mdg me,a,ï we;sù kdrá †f.a
fuys° .fia isák l=ä;a;d o úkdY fnd|ù .sh iajNdjhla fmkajhs'
jk ksid frda. jHdma;sh wvq fõ'
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak'
10

m;%" odr j,ska we;=,a me;a;g yelsf,a'
tfiau m;% odrh †f.a úh<Sulao is≥úh yel'
m;% j, kdrá fírS widudkH f,i >klñka
jeä njla fmkajhs' jdhqf.da,Sh WIaK;ajh
fi'f.%a wxYl 24 g jvd wvqjQ úg m;% f.dnh
iy l| úh<S" ≥Uqre mdg fõ'
Ydlh jr¨Okh jk uq,a wjêfha°
frda.h je<≥kfyd;a tu .ia j, leka yg
fkd.kS' jr¨Okfha miq wjia:dj,° frda.h
je<∫k .ia j, leka yg .;a;o" f.ä
u;=msg ly b˙ fyda ≥Uqre meye;s uq≥ ,CIK
we;s fõ' tu f.ä úlD;s iajNdjhla .kS'
f.ä l=vd jk w;r flfi,a jy,a, jla
fkdù" lek fmd<jg iudka;rj msysghs'
lefkys flfi,a wej˙j, f.ä tla †idjlg
fkdj úúO †idjkg fhduqù mj;S'
flfia jqjo flfi,a j|mS°fï ffjria
frda.h iy fndajk y˙;CIh tlu .ilg
wdidokh jq úg uq,a wjia:dj,° j|mS°fï
frda. ,CIK biau;=jk w;r miq wjia:dj,°
j|mS°fï ,CIK hgm;aù fndajk y˙;CIfha
,CIK fmkakqï lrk nj fidhd.k ;sfí
b˙ ffjrih iy fndajk y˙;CIh
we;s lrk ffjria foj._hu tlu .il
we;s ú g b˙ ffjria frda . fha ,CIK
u.ska fndajk y˙;CIfha frda. ,CIK hgm;a
lrhs'
me;srSu
m%Odk jYfhkau frda.h me;sfrkafka
frda.S fudfrhshka u.sk's óg wu;rj l=ä;a;ka
u.ska o úYd, jYfhka frda.h jHdma; fõ'
fï ;=ä;a;ka flfi,a .ia u; fukau fjk;a
Odrl Ydl u;o „j;a fõ'
Y%S ,xldfjys j.d flfrk fnda. jr¨.
wh;a jk Ydl l=, 40 la muK fuu ffjrih
fnda lrk l=ä;a;kaf.a Odrl Ydl jYfhka
l%h
s d lrhs' jeämqru l=lr¨ìfÜiS l=,h ^msm[
s [d
l=,h& fid,fkaiS l=,h ^ñ˙ia" ngq" ;lald,s&
iy fjk;a me<Eá wh;ajk Ydl l=,
rdYshlg wh;a jk me,Eá flfi,a j.d
wdY%s;j mj;akd neúka" tu me,Eá frda.h
fndalrk lDóka f.a Odrl Ydl njg m;a
fõ'
fuu ffjriaa YrSr.;jQ l=ä;a;ka b;d
iqΩ fõ,djla ksfrda.S flfi,a .il hqI Wrd
îfuka jqjo" tu .ig frda.h fndaúh yelsh'
kuq;a flfi,a j.djkayg je<f|k lsis≥
ffjria frda.hla wdjqO fyda fjk;a hdka;s%l
l%u u.ska ksfrda.S .ila lrd me;srSula is≥
fkdfõ'
11
md,kh
● frda.S j.djkaf.ka me, ,nd fkd
.kak'
● frda.S Ydl .,jd mqΩiaid úkdY
lrkak' frda.S .ia .e,jQ ia:dkfhys
kej; ksfrda.S .ila isgqùu iq≥iq
ke;' Bg fya;=j kï frda.S .i bj;a
lsrSfï° b;s˙ jQ uq,a len,s yd w,
len,s u.ska ksl=;a jk hqI" ksfrda.S
.iaj,g we;=Ω jQ úg frda.h fndaúh
yels ksidh'
● frda. md;%s l=lr¨ìfÜis" fid,fkais
jeks l=,j,g wh;a fnda." flfi,a
iu. ñY%j j.d fkdlrkak'
● j.dj j,a me<Eá j,ska f;drj ;nd
.kak'
flfi,a b˙ ffjria frda.h
frda. ldrlh
flfi,a b˙ fjrih kue;s neâkd
ldKavhg wh;a ffjrihla
frda. ,CIK
Y%S ,xldfõ j.d lrk flfi,a w;=˙ka
weUq,a flfi,a m%fNaoh fuu frda.hg jvd;a
12
md;S%h' uq,° m;%j, meye†,s ly meye;s flá
b˙" yria kdráj,g iudka;rj yd ueo
kdráhg ,ïNlj we;s fõ' l,a hdfï° fuu
b˙ ≥Uqre mdgg yerS lΩ mdg fõ' m;%fha
w. fl<jr m%foaYfha fuu b˙ m%:ufhka
meye†,sj oel.; yelsh' wΩ;ska we;sjk
iuyr m;%j, o frda. ,CIK ;rula ≥rg
fmkaùug mqΩjk' iuyrúg iEu m;%hlu
frda. ,CIK meye†,sj oel.; fkdyelsh'
flfi,a lf|a mdoia:h r;=mdgùuo is≥úh
yelsh'
ffjrih we;=,a ù we;s iuyr Ydl
j, udi 09 muK ld,hla jqjo frda. ,CIK
oel .ekSug fkdyels úh yelsh' frda.S
Ydlj, †˙h wvqjk w;r" jr¨Okh nd,
fõ' ≥r¨j, yd úlD;s jQ leka yg .kS'
iuyrúg .fia uq≥fka isg úh<S hdug o
mqΩjk'
b˙ ffjria frda. ,CIK fndfyda≥rg
úÑ;% ffjria frda. ,CIK j,g iudkh'
tfy;a b˙ ffjria frda.h we;s jQ úg ta
u.ska úÑ;% ffjria frda. ,CIK hgm;a
lrk ksid" b˙ ffjria frda. ,CIK u;=ùug
mgka.kS'
j| mS°u yd b˙ ffjria hk frda.
folu we;slrk ffjri tlu .il we;súg
m<uqj Ydlh u.ska fmkakqï lrkafka b˙
ffjri frda. ,CIKhs' j| mS°fï frda.
biau;= jkafka miq wjia:djl°h'
b˙ ffjria frda.h iy uqy úÑ;% ffjria
frda.h we;s lrk ffjri tlu .il we;súg
frda. fofflysu ,CIK tljr fmkakqï
lrk nj fmkS f.dia we;'
me;srSu ● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' jevqk j.djl kï"
fuu frda.h m%Odk jYfhka fnda jkafka mS£ug wdikak .ia muKla b;s˙
frda.S fudfrhshka u.sks' fuu ffjrifha lr" frda.S m∫re j, fiiq me,
jdylhka jkqfha meÛs˙ msá ul=Kd iy Wla ish,a, .,jd oukak' b;s˙ l< .ia
msá ul=Kdh' fuu lDóka b;d wl%sh i;=ka o" leka lmd.;a miqj m∫r msákau
.,jd bj;a lrkak'
jk neúka" úYd, jYfhka frda.h fndalsrSug
we;s bv lv b;d wvqh' frda.S Ydl j, flfi,a uqy úÑ;% ffjria frda.h
hqI u.ska" ksfrda.S Ydlj,g frda.h fnda
frda. ldrlh
fkdfõ' oekg fidhd f.k we;s f;dr;=rej,g
wkqj fuu ffjrifha tlu w;rue† Odrlhd flfi,a uqy úÑ;% ffjrih'
jkqfha Wla .ihs'
frda. ,CIK
frda.h je<£ we;s nj ksjer†j y∫kd
flfi,a .fia jr¨Ok wjia:d wkqj
fkdf.k" frda.S .ia fhdod .ksñka mgl
úúO wdldrfhka frda. ,CIK fmkajhs' <má
frdamK ls%hdj,sfhka ksmojQ me, u.ska o
yd jr¨Okh jk Ydl j,g frda.h we;sjQ
fuu frda.h me;srS hhs'
úg jHdc lf|a widudkH wdldrfhka r;=
flfia jqjo frda.S .ia lemSug Ndú;d meye .ekaùula iy wl%uj;a yevfhka hq;a
lrk wdjqO wd†h u.ska ksfrda.s .ia lrd r;= meye;s †.á me,a,ï we;s fõ' lf|ys
frda.h me;srSula is≥ fkdjk nj fidhd.k msg;ska we;s m;% mdoj, fldmq bj;a l,
we;' úg fuh jvd;a meye†,sj oel.; yelsh'
md,kh
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' fjk;a rglska
f.kajk me, udi 09 muK frda.
ksfrdaOdhk ;;ajhla hgf;a mrSCId
lrkak'
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' ksfrda.S fudfrhshka
muKla isgqùu i|yd Ndú;d
lrkak'
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' kj j.djl uq,a
wjêfha°u" frda.S me,
y∫kd.;fyd;a" tu me, bj;alr tu
ia:dkfha ksfrda.S me, isgqjkak'

13
 fmd,jg iújk m%foaYfhka l| †la
w;g msmsrSugo bv we;' m;% kgqj, r;=
mdgg yqre frdai mdg †.á me,a,ï we;s
fõ' frda.S m∫rej, fudfrhshka jeä ixLHdjla
yg.kS'
fuhg wu;rj" flfi,a uqyfha fld,mqj,
;o lΩ meyehg yqre ≥Uqre meye;s †.á
me,a,ï we;s fõ' idudkH uqyhlg jvd
meye†,s úÑ;%hla tu.ska fmkakqï lrhs'
we;eï úg uqyfha fuu frda. ,CIK
fkd;sîugo bv ;sfí'
frda.S .iaj, yg.kakd flfi,a lekaj,
úlD;s iajNdjhla iys; wej˙ yg .kS'
iuyrúg wej˙hl f.ä fofm, úreoaO
†idjkag fhduqù ;sìh yelsh' fuhg wu;rj
f.ä isyskaùug;a" oeä iajNdjhla we;sùug;a
bv ;sfí' tfiau f.äj, uofha ≥Uqre meye;s
me,a,ï o oelsh yelsh'
14
frda.S .ia iuyr wjia:dj,° frda.
,CIK fkdfmkajd ksfrda.S .ia fuka †ia
fõ' kuq;a ál l,lska tjeks .ia u.ska
frda. ,CIK kej; fmkakqï l, yelsh'
frda.S .ia fndfyda úg wdOdrl imhd ;sìh°
jqjo l| ue†ka lvd jefÜ'
flfi,a uqy úÑ;% ffjria frda.h yd
b˙ ffjria frda.h hk frda. folu we;s
lrk ffjri hï Ydlhl we;súg fuu frda.
foflysu ,CIK tu Ydlh u.ska fmkakqï
l< yelsh'
me;s˙u
m%Odk jYfhka frda.h fndajkafka"
frda.S fudfrhshka isgqùu u.sks' l=ä;a;d
úiska frda.h m;=rejk nj fïjk úg fidhd
f.k we;s w;r" ;j≥rg;a ta ms<sn| mrSCIK
lghq;= is≥ lrñka mj;S'
frda.s .ia lemSug Ndú;d lrk wdjqO
wd†h u.ska ksfrda.s .ia lrd fuu frda.h
me;srSula is≥ fkdfõ'
md,kh
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' frda.S m∫re j,ska
me, ,nd fkd .kak'
● frda.S m∫re j,ska isgqùu i|yd me,
,nd fkd.kak' jevqk j.djl kï"
mS°ug wdikak .ia muKla b;s˙
lr" frda.S m∫re j, fiiq me,
ish,a, .,jd oukak' b;s˙ l< .ia
o leka lmd.;a miqj m∫r msákau
.,jd bj;a lrkak'
fmdaIl W!K;d
flfi,a .fiys idr¨:l jr¨Okh i|yd
fukau jeä wiajekak i|yd o fmdaIl úYd,
m%udKhla wjYH fõ' fï i|yd .ig wjYHh
jk fmdaIl j._ ksr;=reju iemhsh hq;=h'
wjYH fmdaIl ksis m%udKhg fnda.hg
fkd,eî hdu ksid fmdaIl W!K;d we;s fõ'
W!K;d ,laIK fnda.h u.ska fmkajkafka
tlS fmdaIl W!K;djh b;d ;†ka we;sjQ
úg°h' fuys my; úia;r flfrkqfha flfi,a
fnda.h i|yd wjYHh jk m%Odk fmdaIl
j._ lsysmhl W!K;d ,CIK mu◊'
khsgc
% ka ysÛlu ksid .fia m;% we;sùfï
khsg%cka iS.%;djh wvqjk w;r" m;% w;r mr;rh
wvqùfuka fiõjka†hla wdldrhg m;%
f.dkqùula o is≥ fõ' jr¨Okh nd, ùfuka
.i isyska ù l=re jQ ;;a;ajhlg m;a fõ'
fmdiamria
fmdiamria W!K;d ,laIK t;rï iq,n
fkdjQjo" úfYaIfhkau olakg ,eîug bv
we;af;a m<uq j;djg isgjQ fnda.fhah' fmdiamria
W!K;djh ksid Ydl l=re iajNdjhla .kakd
w;r" uq,a j, jr¨Okh ySk lrhs' fïrE m;%j,
odr j,ska werfUk y˙;CIh iuÛ oï-≥Uqre
meyehg yqre" m;%fha mdoh lrd fhduqjQ
fkreï we;s fõ' fï ksid lsh;a o;a wdldrfha
idr¨:l flfi,a j.djla i|yd b;d úh<S .sh ;;a;ajhla olakg ,efí' fmdiamria
i;=gqodhl wkaofï khsg%cka iemhqula ;sìh W!K;djhg md;%sjQ Ydlj, m;%j, /,s jeàu"
hq;= fõ' ke;fyd;a W!K;d ,CIK b;d kgq j,ska ì£ hdu iy fkdfïrE m;% ;o
blau◊ka ishΩu m;% j, olakg ,efí' ks,a fld< meyehla .ekSula oelsh yelsh'
m;% ,d ly meyehg yqre fld<
meyehla .kakd w;r" m;% fldmqj" ueo
kdráh iy m;% kgqj r;= meyehg yqre
frdai meyehla .kS'
15
fmdgEishï
flfi,a fnda.h i|yd khsg%cka fukau
fmdgEishïo b;du;a jeo.;a fmdaIlhls"
úfYaIfhkau fïrE m;% j, b;d fyd¢ka oelsh
yels ;eô,s meyehg yqre ly mdg ùu"
fmdgEishï W!K;djfha m%Odk;u ,laIKhhs'
ly meye;s ùu uq,skau werfUkafka m;% odr
j,ska jk w;r" th b;d blau◊ka uqΩ m;%h
mqrdu me;sfr¨' fufia ly meye;s ùu uq,skau
jvd;au m˙K; m;%j, yg .kakd w;r"
blau◊ka wksl=;a m;% j,g o me;s¯ hhs'
ly meyejk m;% b;d blau◊ka úh<S hk
ksid m;% j, wdhq ld,ho ie,lsh hq;= f,i
wvq fõ'
fuhg wu;rj m;%fha ueo kdráh jl=gq
iajNdjhla .kakd w;r" m;% w.%ia:h .fia
uq, foig fhduqjQ iajNdjhla fmkajhs'
fmdgEishï W!K;djh ksid f.dn ysrùu;a"
f.ä ixLHdj iy tajdfha úYd,;ajh wvqùu;a
is≥úh yelsh'
le,aishï
le,aishï W!K;djh fndfyda úg we;s
jkafka fkdfïrE m;%j,h' <má m;% j,
w. fl,j˙ka m;% odrhkays fld< meyeh
wvqfõ' tu fldgia úh<S ue¯ hdfuka miq
l%u l%ufhka W,a wdldrfhka ueo kdráh
foig fhduqù mj;S' fï ksid l,a .;jQ
úg m;%fha lsh;a o;a wdldrfha fldgia ue¯
hdula olakg mqΩjk' óg wu;rj úfYaIfhkau
yria kdrá j, ueo kdráh wdikak m%foaY
j, >k ùulao olakg ,efí'
ue.akSishï
ue.akSishï W!K;d ,CIK fndfyda úg
ola k g ,efnka f ka fïrE m;% j,h'
fuys° b;d úfYaIs; wdldrfhka m;% odr
iy kdráh w;r ueo m%foaYfha y˙;CIholakg
,efí' fuys ° m;% odrhka y s fld<
meyeh fkdfjkiaj mj;S' m;% kgq j, oï
meye;s ,m we;sùuo" m;% fldmq l¢ka
fjkaùuo olakg ms<sjk'

16
ldhsl frda.
fjk;a „úhl=f.a n,mEula fkdue;sj
ndysr m˙ir fya;+ka u.ska W;af;ackh lrk
ldhsl lsh
% dj,Skfa .ka is≥jk fjkiaùï ndys˙ka
fmkakqï ls˙u ldhsl frda. jYfhka ye¢kafõ'
flfi,a j.dfõ olakg ,efnk fujeks
;;a;ajhka lsysmhls'
f.dn isrùu iy l=Kqùu
c, ysÛh" wêl WIaK;ajhla iys; oeä
kshÛh" fõ.fhka yuk iq<Û jeks fya;+ka
ksid jr¨Okh jk flfi,a .ia j, w.%ia:fha
msysá w;= úh<S lvd jefÜ' fuu úh<Su
l%ufhka lf|a my, fldgi olajdu me;srSug
mgka .kS' fï wjia:dfõ° .i jr¨Okh jk
wjia:dfõ mj;S kï wΩ;ska u;=ùug we;s
f.dnh" úh<S .sh l| fl,j˙ka u;=ùug
wmyiq neúka" we;=,; isr fõ' tfukau .i
ta jk úg M, orK wjia:djg m;a ùu
ksid lekla wdrïN fjñka mj;S kï by<g
jr¨Okh jk lek" l| m,df.k myiq
;eklska t<shg u;= fõ'
fufia hï l%uhlska jr¨Ok wjia:dfõ
mej;s Ydlhla by; lS wdldrhg úh<S"
f.dnh isrù mj;S kï ta iu.u ;j;a .egΩ
lSmhla o u;= úh yelsh' tkï" tu úhf<ñka
mj;sk w.%ia:fha tla/iafjk ¥ú,s" l=Kq
frdvq wd†h jdr¨Idj;a iu. l=Kqùug mgka
.kS' tys° *shqfia˙hï fid,khs" *shqfia˙hï
fudks,sf*daï iy wr¨úkshd leÜfjdard hk
†,Sr j._ oaú;shl jYfhka fï ia:dkj,
jr¨Okh ùug mgka .kS' fï ksid tu ia:dk
l=Kqùulg Ndckh fõ' fujeks Ydl j,
l=Kq fjñka mj;akd fldgig my,ska lmd
jr¨Okhg ys;lr ;;aj ,nd≥kfyd;a f.dnh
kej; jr¨Okh ùug mgka .ks' tfy;a fuys°
,nd.; yels jkafka ≥r¨j, lekls'
oeä kshÛhla mj;sk wjia:dj,° j.djg
c,h iemhSfuka iy mi blaukska úh<Shdu
j,ld .ekSu i|yd jiqka fh°fuka fuu
;;ajh md,kh lr .; yelsh'
l| msms¯ hdu
oeä c, ysÛ ;;ajhlg miqj c,
iïmdokh l, úg Ydlh u.ska widudkH
wdldrhg c,h Wrd .kS' fufia lf|a we;=,;
fldgia jeämqr c,h Wrd .ekSu ksid msg;g
we;sjk f;rmSu fya;=fjka msg;skau msysá
m;% mdo ^fldmq& mqmqrd hdug bv ;sfí'
îx≥ c, iïmdok l%u wkq.ukh lsrSu
iy fnda.hg c, ysÛhla we;s fkdjk m˙†
c, iïmdokh lsrSu u.ska f.dn isrùu iy
l| msmsrShdu hk ;;aj folu j,ld .;
yelsh'
f.ä msms¯u
f.ä ms¯u is≥jk wjia:dfõ° c, ysÛ
;;a;ajhla ;sî jr¨Idj ,eîu ksid fyda c,
iïmdokh l,úg fyda" f.äh ;=< we;s uoh
fldgiska c,h Wrd .ekSfuka msg;g we;sjk
f;rmSu ksid fyda f,,a, mqmqrdhhs' fufia
msmsreKq ia:dk j,ska oaú;shsl jYfhka
we;=Ωjk nelaà˙hd yd †,Sr u.ska f.ä
l=Kqù hdug o mqΩjk' we;eï úg wiajkq
fk,Su m%udol,úg o fï ;;a;ajh we;s fõ'
ksYaÑ; wjia:dfõ wiajkq fk,Su yd
ukd c,l<ukdlrKh u.ska fuu ;;a;ajh
j,ld .; yelsh'
17
f.äj, ;o fldgia we;sùu
úfYaIfhkau flda,ls Ü
= gq m%fNaofha we;eï
or¨Y l=uk m%foaYhl j.d l,o" b≥Kq f.ä
j, ;o meye;s >K fldgia olakg ,efí'
fï ;;a;ajh we;s jkqfha" tu ;o fldgia
we;s ia:dk j, idudkHfhka f.ä b°fï°
is≥jk ffi, ì;a;s leã †h ù hdu is≥
fkdùfuks' oekg fidhdf.k we;s m˙† fuh
flda,sl=Ügq m%fNaofha wdfõ◊l ,CIKhls'
tksid l<hq;= jkafka" tu ,CIKh fkdue;s
flda,sl=Ügq or¨Y y∫kd f.k tajdhska muKla
isgqùu i|yd me, ,nd .ekSuhs'
leka ms<siaiShdu
iuyr wjia:d j,° leka j, wõjg
ksrdjrKh jk wlaIh †f.a ms<siaiS hdula
jeks úh<Sula we;s fõ' tjeks ia:dk j,ska
oaú;Shslj †,Sr wdidok is≥úh yel' fndfyda
úg fuh ksjer†j lek wdjrKh fkdls¯u
ksid is≥jkakls' fmd,s;ska ljr leka j,g
ouk úg tys iuyr ia:dk lek u;
fkdlvjd we;s,a,Su ksid fï ;;a;ajh we;súh
yelsh'
md,kh
leka wdjrKh i|yd fhdod .kakd
ljr" lekg jvd wähla muK †.lska hq;=
jk fia ;nd tys my< fl<jr újD;j ;eìh
hq;=h' lekg by<ska we;s Oc m;%h kgqfjka
my;a lr lefkys ;o wdf,dalh jefgk
me;a; wdjrKh l< hq;=h' wêl WIaK;ajh
yd iQr¨hdf,dalh mj;s; ld, j,° fmd,s;ska
wdjrKfha by< fldgfia l=vd is≥re we;s
ls¯u o iq≥iq fõ'
18
jd◊c uÜgñka úYd, j.djla wdrïN
lrk úg tu ljr j, tla Nd.hla ˙°
mdg wdf,am lr ilid .; yelsh' wdf,dalh
m;s; jk me;a;g ˙° mdg fldgi jefgk
fia ljr oeófuka tu mDIaGfhka wdf,dalh
mrdjr¨;kh ùula is≥jk ksid ;o ysre
t<sfhka f.ä ms<siaiSu wvq fõ'
flfi,a j.dfõ m<sfndaO ydks
flfi,a j.dfõ wiajekak flfrys
n,mdk ;j;a tla iSudld¯ idOlhla f,i
lDñ m<sfndaOlhska yd jg mKqjkaf.ka
is≥jk ydksh ie,lsh yelsh' tksid flfi,a
j.djg n,mdk m%Odk lDñ m<sfndaOhska
yd Tjqka md,kh ls¯u flfrys wmf.a úfYaI
wjOdkh fhduq ls¯u jeo.;a fõ'
flfi,a .=,a,d
flfi,a j.dfõ m%Odk m<sfndaOlfhl=
jk flfi,a .=,a,d f.a wdldr folls' flfi,a
w,hg ^fldauhg& ydks lrkq ,nk úfYaIh
flfi,a uq , a .= , a , d fyda w, .= , a , d
^fldiafudfmd,sgia fidaävia& f,i ye¢ka fõ'
flfi,a l|g ydks lrkq ,nk úfYaIh
a d ^´äfmdaria f,dka‚flda,i
flfi,a l| .=,, s &a
f,i ye¢kafõ'
w, .=,a,d l| .=,a,d
 fndfyda úg mer◊ j.dj, flfi,a
.=,a,ka jeä ixLHdjla oelsh yelsh' fuu
lDóka f.a meyeh" rEm úoHd;aul ,laIK
wkqj yd isák ia:dkh wkqj i;=ka fofokd
fjkalr y∫kd .ekSug ms<sjk'
uq,a .=,a,d
flfi,a uq,a .=,a,d lΩ meye;sh' Y¯rh
ñ'ó' 10-14 muK †.h' mshdm;a w∫re
meyehla .kq ,nk w;r" tajd Y¯rh ;rugu
†.e;sh' fuu i;d mshdir fkdlrk w;r"
jir folla muK „j;a fõ'
uq,a .=,a,d flfi,a fldaufha fyda lf|ys
mi wdikakfha we;s ;=jd, jQ ia:dk j,
iy is≥re ;=< ì;a;r ouhs' fuu ì;a;r
j,ska msgjk lSghska l| fyda w,h ;=,g
we;=Ωù tys fldgia wdydrhg .ksñka „j;a
fõ' fï ksid tjeks ia:dk j, l=yr we;s
fõ' lSghd fuf,i wdydr .ksñka †k
14-21 muK „j;a fõ' fuu ld,h wjidkfha°
tu l=yr ;=<u ms,d fldaI ;kd .ksñka
ms,d wjia:djg m;afõ' bkamiq iqyqUq,l= njg
m;aù msgj hhs' „jk pl%h iïmQr¨K ls¯ug
†k 34-36 muK ld,hla .;fõ'
fuu i;df.a ydksh ndysrj y∫kd
.ekSu ;rula ≥Ialr ldr¨hhls' th ksYaÑ;j
y∫kd .ekSug kï flfi,a w,h lmd m¯CId
l< hq;=h' túg lSghd wdydr .ekSu ksid
we;s jQ l=yr oel.; yel' ke;fyd;a m∫re
j, uq,a wi, isák jevqKq .=,a,ka oelSfuka
o ydksh we;s njg ks.ukh l< yelsh'
oreKq f,i uq,a .=,a,df.a ydkshg md;%
jQ flfi,a .ia j, jr¨Okh nd, fõ' m;%
ly meye ù ≥r¨j, jeãula fmkakqï lrhs'
fuu lDñhd mshdir fkdlrk neúka" me;s¯u
is≥jkafka rd;S% ld,fha .uka ls¯fuks'
ke;fyd;a isgù
q u i|yd .kq ,nk fudfrhshka
iu. ì;a;r fyda lSg wjia:d kj j.djlg
we;=Ω ùfuks'
l| .=,a,d
l| .=,a,d m%udKfhka uq,a .=,a,dg jvd
úYd,h' Y¯rh ñ'ó' 18-20 muK †.= jk
w;r r;=-≥Uqre fyda lΩ meye;sh' †,sfik
iqΩ me;,s Y¯rhls' mshdm;a Y¯rhg jvd
flá jk w;r" mshdir ls¯ug o yelshdj
we;' fuu i;do jir folla muK „j;a
fõ'
l| .=,a,d ì;a;r oukafka flfi,a lf|a
lemqï ;=jd, fyda is≥re ;=<h' ì;a;r j,ska
19
msgjk lSgfhdaa l| ;=< mgl wdydrhg
.ksñka l=yr ;k;s' fuu l=yr l| †f.a
by<g tkï" flfi,a lek olajdu jqjo úys°
hkq oelsh yelsh' flfi,a lf|a ms,s .e,jQ
miq ydksh fyda lSghska oel.; yel' fuu
is≥re j,ska †hr jEiafikq oelSugo mqΩjk'
fuu ydksh oreKq jq úg l| ≥r¨j,
ùu ksid u| iq<Ûg mjd .i lvd jefÜ'
ke;fyd;a .ia ly meye ù jr¨Okh nd,
fõ' yg .kakd flfi,a leka m%udKfhka
b;d l=vd fõ' fujka .ia j, f.dn l=Kqùu
yd isrùu o oel.; yelsh'
md,kh
● ksfrda.S fyd¢ka ms˙is≥ lrk ,o
fudfrhshka muKla isgqùu i|yd
Ndú;d lrkak'
● j.dj ms˙is≥j ;nd .ekSu i|yd
flfi,a lek lmd.;a miqj .fia
l|" mi uÜgug u|la myZ<ska lmd
bj;alr tu ia:dkh mia j,ska jid
oukak' úfYaIfhka .=,a,df.a ydksh
mj;sk úg fuu l| †la w;g m,d
l=vd fldgia j,g lmd úh<Su
i|yd j.dfõ úisrejd y˙kak'
fuh jiqkla f,i o jeo.;afõ'
ke;fyd;a fuu l| fldgia j,
.=,a,ka fndaùug bv we;'
20
● ksfrda.S l| fldgia wä folla muK
†.g lmd folg m,d fyda fm;s
f,i lmd" lemqï mDIagh fmdf,dj
iu. iamr¨Y jk fia j.dfõ úúO
ia:dk j, ;nkak' túg .=,a,ka
fuu fldgia j,g wdlr¨Ykh fõ'
bkamiq iEu i;shlg fyda follg
jrla fuu l| len,s .=,a,ka o
iu. úkdY lr oukak' j.dfõ
isák .=,a,kaf.a .ykh ms<sn|j o
ñka wjfndaOhla ,nd.; yel'
● lDñ kdYl fh¥ W.=,a Ndú;h o
idr¨:l l%uhls' fï i|yd flfi,a
l| fi'ó' 6-10 muK >klu fm;s
j,g lmkak' fuu fm;a;la u;g
ldfnd*shqrdka .%Eï 06 la muK oud
th ;j fm;a;lska jikak' fuu
fm;s fol w;rg l=vd .,a leg
lSmhla o ;eîfuka .=,a,kag ta
w;rg ˙x.d hdu myiq l, yel'
 ne.ska fhdokak'
fufia ;kd.;a W.=,a 25 la muK ● .=,a,df.a ydksh mj;sk jevqkq
wlalrhl j.djla i|yd úúO flfi,a j.djkays tla m∫rlg
ia:dk j, ;nkak' túg fuu W.=,a ldfnd*shqrdka .%Eï 20-30 la muK
j,g tk .=,a,ka ridhk øjH ksid m∫r jgd fhdod mi iu. l,jï
úkdY fõ' iEu i;s follg jrla lrkak' kuq;a mS°ug wdikak
flfi,a .ia fyda leka yg.k we;s
fuu W.=,a wΩ;a lrkak'
úg fyda fuh fkdl, hq;=h' ta
● ;u j.dfõ .=,a,kaf.a ydksh we;ehs wjia:dfõ° fï fjkqjg fjk;a
wjfndaO jQ úg muKla ridhksl iamr¨Il lDñ kdYl ødjKhla idod
md,k l%u fhdodkak' ridhksl th mi f;fuk fia m∫r wdikakhg
md,kh wdldr follg is≥l, yel' fh†h yelsh' fï i|yd
fm%d;sfhdfmdia fyda
tkï isgqùug fmr fudfrhshkayg
laf,damfrdhs˙fmdia jeks lDñ
m%;sldr ls¯u yd isgqùfuka miq kdYlhla Ndú;d l, yelsh'
lDñkdYl j._ mig fh°u jYfhks'
me, uelald
isgqùug fmr fudfrhshkaf.a w,h
fldgi fyd¢ka Y=oaO lrkak' bkamiq flfi,a lekg ydks lrkq ,nk me,
wuq f.du yd wΩ" c,fha †hlr Wl= uelalka úfYaI folla oekg wm rfgka
ødjkhla idod tys iEu .eÆulgu jdr¨;d ù we;' tkï"
ldfnd*shqrdka .%Eï 6 ne.ska ñY%
lrkak' bkamiq fudfrhshkaf.a w,h ir¨fgd;s%maia is.aksfmksia
fldgi fuu ødjKfha úkdä 5-10
muK ld,hla .s,ajd ;nd" bj;g
f.k †k 5-7 muK fijfka .nvd
lr ;nd isgqjkak'
fmr i|yka lrk ,o l%u j,ska
flfi,a .=,a,d md,kh lr .;
fkdyels ù kï fyda hï j.djl
.=,a,kaf.a ydksh ;†ka mj;sk nj
fmfka kï fyda ridhk øjH mig
fh°u l, yel'
● flfi,a .=,a,df.a ydksh mj;sk
j.djkays wΩ;ska me, isgqjk úg
wdrCIdld¯ mshjrla f,i tla
j,lg ldfnda*shqrdka .%Eï 10 la

21
 ;s%maia yjdhsfhkaisia
flfi,a leka j,g ydks is≥ lrk
fuu lDñhd ñ'ó' 1'5 muK †.h' isrer
≥Uqre meye;sh' flfi,a u,a wjia:dfõ isg
f.ä wjia:dj olajd ydksh is≥úh yel'
u,a wjia:dfõ ydks l, úg u,a ye,Su ksid
wiajekak wvqfõ' f.ä j, fmd;a; iQrd
wdydrhg .ekSu ksid f.ä u; ≥Uqre meye;s
,m fyda ;=jd, le,e,a we;s fõ' ydksh
wêlúg f.äj, fmd;a; msms¯ oaú;shsl
wdidok fya;=fjka f.ä l=Kqùugo bv ;sfí'
úfYaIfhka wmkhkh i|yd Wiia
.=Kd;aufha flfi,a j.d lrk úg fuu
lDñhdf.a ydksh md,kh lr .ekSu w;sYhska
jeo.;a fõ' fya;=j" tjka flfi,a f.ä
wmkhkh i|yd fhdod.; fkdyels ùuhs'
kuq;a fuh foaYSh fj<| fmd, i|yd t;rï
jeo.;a fkdfõ'
md,kh
úfYa I fhka wmkhkh i|yd
.=Kd;aufhka Wiia flfi,a ksmoùug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk úg fuu lDñhd md,kh
22
ls˙u flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq ls˙u
jeo.;a fõ' flfi,a lek jeà f.k tk
úg wdjrKhla oeófuka fuu i;=kaf.a ydksh
j,ld .; yel' ydksh wêl kï muKla"
lek újD;ùu wdrïN jq wjia:dfõ° yd
lefkys wej˙ ish,a, †. ye¯ wjika jQ
miqj iq≥iq iamr¨Yl lDñ kdYlfhka biSu
is≥l, yel' fï i|yd f*ka;sfhdaka"
fm%d;sfhdaf*dia jeks ridhk øjHhla fhdod
.; yelsh'
m<;=re ueiaid
uE;l isg m<;=re ueiaid flfi,a j,o
jeo.;a m<sfndaOlfhl= njg m;afjñka isà'
fuu lDñhdg ly meye;s Y¯rhla we;s w;r
f.ueiaidg jvd m%udKfhka l=vdh' fuu
m<;=re ueiaidf.a úfYaI .Kkdjlau ,xldfjka
y∫kdf.k we;' tu ishΩ fokd n%elafgdfird
úfYaIhg wh;a fõ'
fï w;=˙ka flfi,aj,g nyq, jYfhka
ydks lrkq ,nka f ka n% e la f gdfird
lekaäfhkaisia keu;s úfYaIhg wh;a m<;=re
ueiaikah' fuhg wu;rj n%elafgdfird
fvdaid,sia úfYaIfha m<;=re ueiikaf.ka o
hï ;rul ydkshla is≥jk nj fidhd.k
;sfí'
fuu lDóhd b° we;s fyda b°ug
wdikak wjia:dfõ we;s fyda flfi,a f.äj,
fmd;a; is≥re lr ì;a;r ouhs' ksis wjia:dfõ°
wiajekak fk,Sug fkdyelsùu ksid jeä
ld,hla j.dfõ ;sîug bvy˙k ,o flfi,a
leka j,g fukau m<;=re lvj, t,a,d we;s
flfi,a leka j,go m<;=re ueiaidg ydks
l< yelsh' ì;a;r j,ska msgjk lSgfhda
flfi,a f.äfhys b°f.k tk uoh wdydrhg
.ksñka „j;a fj;s'
flfi,a f.ä m<;=re ueiaidf.a ydkshg
f.d≥re ù we;s nj msg;ska y∫kd.; fkdyelsh'
tksid ydksh mj;sk m%foaYj, ta i|yd
wdrCIdldrS md,kl%u wkq.ukh l< hq;=h'
md,kh
● m%udKj;a uÜgug fudard we;s
flfi,a leka jydu fk,d .kak'
f.ä ly meyeùu wdrïN jk f;la"
leka lemSu m%udo fkdlrkak'
● j.dfjys we;s flfi,a leka my<ska
újD;j we;s fmd,s;Skhlska wdjrKh
lrkak' túg lek lemSu m%udojqj;a
m<=re ueiaidf.a ydksfhka th
wdrCIdfõ'
● m<;=re lvj, wf,úh i|yd ;nd
we;s flfi,a leka" ;=kS
fmd,s;skhlska wdjrKh lrkak'
● m<;=re lv wi, l=Kqfjñka we;s
flfi,a yd fjk;a m<;=re j._
.eUqrg j,,d oukak' ke;fyd;a
.s◊f.dvlg oud mqΩiaikak'
● m<;=re lv wdikakfha m<;=re
ueiaidf.a .eyeKq i;d wdlr¨YKh
lr úkdY lr oeóu i|yd weu
iys; W.=,la fhdod.; yelsh' fï
i|yd b≥k m<;=re j._hla ñ˙ld
,nd.;a hqI" ämafgfrlaia jeks
lDñkdYlhla iy iSks iaj,amhla
iu. ñY% lr Ndú;d lrkak'
fuu lDókag wu;rj iqΩ jYfhka fyda
iuyr wjia:d j,° muKla fyda jeo.;a
jk lDóka .Kkdjlau flfi,a j.dj
wdYS%;j oel.; yel'
l=ä;a;d
b;d l=vd lDñfhls' flfi,a me, j,
iy .iaj, ,má m;% wdYs%;j oel.; yel'
fuu i;=ka iuQy jYfhka m;% uq," ms,s w;r
„j;a fõ' fudjqka m;%j,ska hqI Wrd îu ksid
ydksh oreKq wjia:d j,° .iaj, jr¨Okh
nd, úh yel'
óg wu;rj fuu i;=ka b;du;a jeo.;a
jkafka ffjria frda. m;=rejk jdylhska
f,i ls%hd ls¯u ksidh' flfi,a j| ms°fï
frda.h fuu lDóka u.ska me;sfr¨' tneúka
fuu lDóka md,kh ls¯u" ksfrda.S j.djla
mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd wkshï f,i jeo.;a
fõ' fï i|yd lDñ kdYl Ndú;d lrkafka
kï bñvlaf,damS%â" ldfndi,a*dka jeks
ixia:dksl ridhk øjHhla fhdod.; yel'
iq≥ ueiaid
iq≥ meye;s l=vd lDñfhls' fndfyda úg
m;% hámi „j;a fõ' fuu lDñhd o m;%
j,ska hqI Wrd îu is≥ lrk w;r" iuqy
jYfhka „j;a fõ' fudjqkaf.ka is≥jk iDcq
ydksh t;rï jeo.;a fkdjQj;a ffjria frda.
jdylhka f,i ls%hd ls¯fï yelshdjla we;'
md,kh i|yd lDñ kdYl Ndú;d lrkafka
23
kï ìhqfm%d*iSka fyda fjk;a ixia:dksl
lDñkdYlhla Ndú;d l< hq;=h'
fr¨kao ul=Kd
fuu ku ,eî we;af;a fuu i;df.a
mshdm;a fr¨kao wdldrhg ieliS we;s neúks'
fuu lDñhdo m;%j, hámi „j;a fjñka
hqI Wrd îu is≥ lrhs' t;rï wdr¨:ßl ydkshla
fuf;la jdr¨;d ù fkdue;'
msá ul=Kd yd fldrfmd;= ldóka
fuu i;=ka flfi,a m;%j, kgqj l|g
iú jk ia:dk j, yd lf|a my, ms,s w;r
24
‚j;a fõ' fuu lDóka o Ydlfha hqI Wrd
îu is≥ lrhs' iDcqju t;rï wdr¨:ßl ydkshla
is≥ fkdl,o" msá ul=Kd ffjria frda.
jdylhl= f,i jdr¨;d ù we;'
m;% lk lDóka
fuu lDñka iuyr wjia:d j,° muKla
wdr¨:ßlj jeo.;a jk m<sfndaOlhska f,i
ie,lsh yel' úfYaIfhkau f,msfvdmafgrd
f.da;%hg wh;a iuk,hska yd i,nhska f.a
lSghska fï hgf;a jeo.;a fõ' iuyr wjia:d
j,° iafmdfvdmafgrd úfYaIhg wh;a lSghska
iuqy f,i j.dfõ m;% wdydrhg f.k úYd,
ydkshla is≥lrk wjia:d jdr¨;d ù we;'
tfiau m;% yl=,k o<Uqjka o fujka ydks
is≥ lrk wjia:d we;' fuu ;;a;ajh md,kh
ls¯u i|yd tu m;% fldgia lmd úkdY
ls˙u myiqfjka is≥l, yel' kuq;a j.dfõ
iEu ;eklu ydks h me;s ˙ we;a k ï
iq≥iq iamr¨Y lDñ kdYlhla biSu is≥l,
hq ; = h ' ta i|yd la f ,da f rd*a Æ jis f rda k a "
laf,dafrdmhs˙f*daia" fm%dfmfkdf*dia fyda
tf;df*kaf*dia jeks ridhksl øjHhla Ndú;d
l< yel'
jgmKq ydksh
jgmKqjd b;d l=vd i;l= jk w;r"
mshú weig fkdfmfkk ;rïh' f,dalfha
fndfyduhla flfi,a j.d lrk rgj, jg
mKqjka m%Odku m<sfndaOlhl= njg m;aù
we;' fuu i;=ka mia yd frdamk øjHh u.ska
myiqfjka fjk;a fCIa;% lrd jHdma; ù hhs'
wm rfÜ flfi,a j.dj wdY%s;j fnfyúka
ydks lr jg mKqjka úfYaI y;rla oekg
y∫kd f.k we;'
refvf*d,ia isñ,ia
 fy,sfldghsf,kalia u,aáiskalagia
fuf,dhsv.hsfk úfYaI
frdghsf,kalshq,ia frksf*daïia
ñka m<uq jgmKq fojr¨.h b¢lgq
yeve;sh' fudjqkaf.a iïmQr¨K „jk pl%h
flfi,a l| yd w,h ^fldauh& ;=, .;lrhs'
fudjqka lf|ys yd w,fhys we;s mgl j,ska
wdydr ,nd .ksñka „j;a fõ' fufia wdydr
,nd .ekSu;a" mgl ;=< .uka lsrSu;a" ;u
.ykh jr¨Okh lsrSu;a ksid ffi, mgl
úkdY ù l=yr we;s fõ' fuu l=yr lf|a
iy uqf,a r;= meye;s iSrSï f,i m<uqj †iajk
w;r miqj lΩ meye fõ' fï ksid Ydlhg
wjYH c,h yd fmdaIK øjH ,nd .ekSu
≥Ialr fõ'
tfiau fudjqkaf.a fuu ydksh fjk;a
†,Sr yd nelaà˙hd u.ska we;s lrk oaú;shsl
wdidokhkago fya;= fõ' mekud frda.h we;s
lrk †,Srh fujka ;=jd, jQ uq,a ;=,ska .ig
we;=Ω úh yel' tfukau iuyr úg fudjqka
ffjria frda. jdylhska f,io ls%hd lsrSug
bv ;sfí'
by; i|yka wfkla wdldr fofla
fkdjevqKq jg mKqjka yd ms˙ñ i;=ka muKla
b¢lgq jeks yevhla .kq ,nk w;r" .eyeKq
i;=ka § fmhdr¨ia ¶ f.ähl yevh .kS' fuu
.eyeKq i;=kaf.a ì;a;r j,ska mig tl;=jk
,dnd, i;=ka mi ;=,ska f.dia fjk;a Ydl
j,go uq,a ;=,k
s a we;=Ω fõ' ñka fuf,dhsv.hsfk
jg mKqjdf.a wdydr .ekSfï iajNdjh yd
Y%djh lrk úI øjHh ksid uq,a j, jeãu
wek ysàu;a" wê jr¨Okhla we;sùu;a is≥
úh yelsh' tneúka fudjqka úiska ydks l,
uq,aj, .eá;s we;s fõ' fuu.ska Ydlhg uq,a
j,ska c,h yd fmdaIK øjHh ,nd .ekSu
wmyiq fõ'
fujka jg mkqjka ydks l, flfi,a
j.djl uq,skau oelsh yels ,laIKh jkafka
j.dffõ ;ekska ;ek jr¨Okh nd, ù l=re
jQ .ia we;sùu;a" m;%j, y˙;laIh ^ly
meyeùu& we;sùu;ah' fuh fmdaIl W!K;d
,laIK fuka †ia fõ' fujka .ia j, uq,a
lmd m¯CId l, úg r;=-≥Uqre meye ;=jd,
le,e,a oel.; yel' uq,a moaO;sh ≥r¨j,
ùu ksid fujka Ydl u| iq<Ûlg mjd
myiqfjka b†˙ hhs' flfi,a leka yg.;a
miq tajdfha nr ord.; fkdyelsj l| lvd
jefÜ' ydksjQ Ydl j, flfi,a leka j,
yd f.ä j, m%udKh l=vd fõ' úh<s ;;aj
hgf;a blau◊kau .ia ue,ù hhs' tfiau
fmdfydr yd c,h fh≥jo fyd| m%;spdrhla
fyda jr¨Okhla fkdfmkajhs'
md,kh
● ksfrda.S me, muKla isgqúu i|yd
fhdod .kak'
● fudfrhshka isgqùug fmr uq,a yd
w,h u;=msg fyd¢ka Y=oaO lrkak'
;=jd, jQ ia:dk lmd bj;a lrkak'
● bka miq flfi,a .=,a,d md,kh
lsrSu i|yd fh¥ wdldrfha f.du"
wΩ" ldfnd*shqrdka ñY%Khl .s,ajd
;nd me, isgqjkak'
● ydksh mj;sk j.djla i|yd udi
yhlg jrla muK ldfnd*shqrdka
leg m∫re jgd fhdod mi;a iu.
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fyd¢ka ñY% lrkak' fuu
lDñkdYlh leka yg.k we;súg
úIh WmfoaYl uvq,a,

rpkh yd ixialrkh
fla' tka' udkafl`ÜfÜ

ie,iqu iy ksudj
Y%jHoDYH uOHia:dkh
.kafkdrej" fmardfo◊h

m˙.Kl msgq ieliqu

ta' ksu,a idka;

uqøKh
lDIslr¨u fomdr¨;fïka;=fõ uqøKd,h
.kafkdrej" fmardfo◊h

m%ldYl
wOHCI ^jHdma;s yd mqyqKq&
lDIslr¨u fomdr¨;fïka;=j
fmardfo◊h

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