zud ksj;a; wNslaluZ - fkd keje; bÈßhg hjq

62 jk nq' j' 2563 b,a ui mqr mif<diajl Þ 07 jk

ldKavh jH' j¡ 2019 fkdjeïn¾ 12 jk Þ l,n

w;=re ñ;=re wms iqñ;=re

wms yeu ujq ìfï biqre
wdorfhka nef|uq fidhqre
wms hs rg /l=ug n|suq mjqre

oefha w;=re ñ;=re wms

wmg tfrys jkafkd
iqñ;=re
ljqre
n, l|jqre ,la orefjda wms
tlg tl;= fjuq
tlZhqre
ksr;=re
w;=re ñ;=re wms iqñ;=re
yer" tk ndÞ wk;=re
iuÕs fj,d ne| l|jqre
iqrlsuq ,la uj mshlre
wk|

fn!oaO <uhd 1 2563$2019 b,a

 fkdie,els,a,
mru mQckSh me<EfKa isß jðr[dK uydkdhl
iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska ,shk ,oaols

ukqIHhdf.a fof,dj u msßySug m%Odk fya;=j

fkdie,els,a, hhs lsh hq;=jdla fuka u" fof,dj
Èhq K q j g m% O dk fya ; = j o ie,els , a , hhs ls h
hq;= h' nqÿka jykafia úiska ie,els,a,g —wmamudo˜
hhs o" fkdie,els,a,g —m%udo˜ hhs o kï lr ;sfí'
—wmamudfoda wu;mox - mudfoda uÉpqfkda mox˜ hk
fuys ie,els,a, wud uy ksjka ,nk lrefKls'
fkdie,els,a, flf,ia urejdf.a jYfhka úkdYh
,nk lrefKl hk fï woyia fuka u" —ie,els,a,
fkdkefik ÈhqKqj ,nk fya;=fjl" fkdie,els,a,
úkdYh" msrsySu" ,nk fya;=fjl˜ hk fï woyi o
we;af;a h' —wmamu;af;da WfNda w;af:a" wê.Kayd;s"
mKaäf;da˜ ie,ls,su;a kqjKe;s ;eke;af;a fuf,dj
mrf,dj fol u ms<sn| ÈhqKqj" wNsjDoaêh ,nd .kS
h hs jod< jpkfhka ta nj iaMqg fõ'
fuys —fkdie,els,a,˜ kï" ;ud úiska lghq;= jQ
hula .Kkg fkdf.k" wu;l fldg l,g fõ,djg

fn!oaO <uhd 2 2563$2019 b,aa

ksis f,i imqrd ilid fkdfldg yeÍuhs" ;udf.a
hq;l
= u wu;l lsÍuhs" .Kklg fkd. ekSuhs' mrf,dj
w;ska jqj;a" ;ud n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk NjfNda.
iïmod§ f,!lsldNsjDoaêhla fyda f,daflda;a;rd¾:
ixLHd; jQ wud uy ksjk fyda" ,nkakg jqjukd
ms<sfjf;ys fkdie,els,a," l,g fõ,djg imqrd
ilid idorfhka fkdlrk nj ksid u ta ta w¾:fhka
msßySï jkafka h'
fuf,dj w;ska jqj;a" l=vd l,ays isg u ;udf.a
bf.kSu" pß;fhka ieliSu" wd;au f.!rjh" ;udf.a
/lS rCId wd§ jHdmdrhka ms<sn| hq;=lï" úhyshoï"
wrmfriaiï" ikSmh /l.ekSï" mrïmrd.; isß;a
úß;a .=K oyï yd Wreu ìï" Èfkka Èk jeäh hq;=
.=K ok keK ÈhqKq wdÈh ms<ns | fkdie,els,,
a ksid
u ta yeu ÈhqKqfjka msÍySu fõ' fuf,dj w¾:fhka
ÈhqKqùu ksn| ie,ls,af,ka l%shd lrk fld;rï
msysgla ke;s wkd:hl=g jqj;a fkdyels fkdfõ'
iq¿ mählg fufylrk fufylrefjla jqj;a
;udf.a fufyfhys ish¨ hq;=lï .ek ks;r u
ie,els,su;a fõ kï" ta fufyfhys Èkm;d jeä
jeähla mqyqKq ù úfYaI{hl= jkakg n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fõ kï" fufy .kakd ysñhkaf.a is;a .kakg ks;r
ie§ mE§ isà kï" ysñhkaf.a wjxl úYajdih Èkd.
kS kï" l,g fõ,djg ilid imqrd yeu fufyhla
u flf¾ kï fkdilid wkoßka wvqfjka fydrjev
lr" ilid woßka jeäfhka yß mä ,nka k g
fkdis;d kï" iq¿ mäfhka jqj;a iq¿ b;sßhla Èkm;d

fn!oaO <uhd 3 2563$2019 b,a

u lghq;= nj yeu fudfydf;ys wu;l fkdflf¾
kï lemsh yels ;dla iq¿ úhoï lemSsfuys mqyqKq fõ
kï" f,v ÿla fkdjk fia" wK vnr kvqynj,g
fkdmegf,k fia mdm ñ;% h ka f .ka je<flk
fia mqyqKq fõ kï ksÈnr" w,ilï yer" wkqkaf.a
´md ¥mfhka fodvu¨ fkdj yels;dla l:d wvqlr
l%shd jeälr f.k ÈhqKqjk n,dfmdfrd;a;=j we;sj
yeu fudfydf;ys fjk hï jHdmdrhl fhfoa kï
wkqka lrkakd jdf,a fkd je" ;uyg lrf.k hd
yels muKg u Èú fmfj; f.k hd kï wi,a
jeishka iu.;a wdY%hg ,efnk fkdfhla ;rïj,
wh iuÕ;a fyd| ys; fkdlvjk f,i l,a hjd kï"
úYajdi lgyels wjxl meje;aula we;sj yeisf¾ kï"
ál l,lska u Tyqg hï ;rful ÈhqKj q la ,eìh yels
fõ'
—b;d iq¿ uqof,lska mgkaf.k jqj;a" n,dfmd-
frd;a;=fjka ie,els,af,ka kqjKska fkdmiq nei
l%h
s d lrk ;eke;a;l=g f,!lsl Okfhka ish ÈhqKj q
,nd.; yels nj˜ pq,,a fiÜÀ cd;lfhys jodrd ;sfí'
tys n<,l= msKsi u< óhl= úl=Kd ,;a ;=Ügqjla
muK jQ uq,a uqo,lska mgka.;a iq¿ w;jeishl=
wka;fha§ b;d fmdfydi;a isgqjrhl= jQ ieá olajd
;sfí' yeu ukqIHhdg u Okfhka fyda Ys,amfhka
Ydia;%fhka fyda hiiska msßjßka fyda ÈhqKq úh yels
fkdjkafka th .ek n,dfmdfrd;a;j = la ie,els,,a la
ilia ùula wêIaGdkhla ke;slu ksidu fõ'

fn!oaO <uhd 4 2563$2019 b,aa

 hfuls k a Èhq K q jka k g n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la
ie,els , a , la we;s ;eke;a f ;a thg ndOl jQ
foaj,ska ks;r u je<flkafka h' idOl jQ foaj,ays
ks;r u fhfokafka h' wkqkaf.a ´md¥m foiSï"
iq¿ foaj,a ksid lsmS .y neK .ekSï wdÈfhka
ld,h;a wmf;a hjd i;=rkq;a we;s lr .kakg
fkd is;kafka h' —is.df,dajdo" jH.a>mÊc" mrdNj"
m;a;lïud§˜ iQ;%hkays jod< mßÈ ie,els,af,ka
yeisfrk fn!oaOhdg fuf,dj ÈhqKqj;a ,nd .;
yels h' fkdfhla ;kays jod< odk YS,d§ .=K
oyï ie,els,af,ka mqrk ;eke;a;dg wdOHd;añl
iuDoaêh;a mrf,dald¾:h;a f,daflda;a;r jQ wud
uy ksjka kï jQ yeu ÿlska ñ§u;a ,eìh yels h'
fufia WNh f,dald¾: idOkfhys ie,els,s we;s
;eke;af;a ;udf.a lsis u msßySula ydkshla .ek
ljfrl=gj;a fodia fkdk.kafka h' ;udf.a w,i
fkdie,els,s fkdo;alï .ek u fodia mjrd .ksñka
thska j<lskakg mqyqKq jkafka h' tneúka fufia
fof,dj ÈhqKj q i,ik ie,els,,a Èúysñfhka mqyKq q
lrkakg ljqre;a bgd .ks;ajd æ
1948 .=Kfiak fjila l,dmhg ,shk ,o
,smshls'

fn!oaO <uhd 5 2563$2019 b,a

isßf;l uysuh

kS;S{hl= ùfï woyi yeroud

cd;sl igkg tla jQ Wodr ;reKhd
Y%Su;a j,sisxy yßYapkaø;=ud
fidauisß lia;=ßwdrÉÑ udud úisks

ó.uqfõ uy yqKqmsáfha ksfjil bme§ by<g u

bf.k .;a ;reKhl= ;u Ôú;fha m%Odk Ôjfkdamdh
jYfhka kS;s{hl= ùu i|yd wOHhkfhys fhfoñka
isáfha h' tu wOHhkfha fojeks jifrys fh§
is á h§ Tyq g ;u .fï úydria : dkfhys § Y% S u ;a
wk.dßl O¾umd,;=udf.a foaYkhla ijka §fï
wjia:dj t<eôK' ;u rg;a" cd;sh;a" fn!oaOd.u;a
fjkqfjka O¾umd,;=uka ±lajQ woyia ms<n
s |j uy;a jQ
meye§ulg m;a jQ fuu tâjâ o is,ajd j,sisxy kñka
ye|skafjñka isá ;reKhd kS;S{hl= ùu mfil ;nd
O¾umd,;=udf.a wkq.dñlhl= f,i ;u cSú;h lem
lsÍug bgd .;af;a h'
tfy;a fuu woyi foudmshka yuqfõ m%ldY l<
úg Tjqka thg tljr u úreoaO jQy' tfia kuq;a
;reKhd ;u u;fhys u msysgd isg Y%Su;a wk.dßl
O¾umd,;=ud yuq ù t;=ukaf.a cd;sl" Ydiksl lghq;=

fn!oaO <uhd 6 2563$2019 b,aa

fjkqfjka ;uka Èú ysñfhkau lemjk nj m%ldY
lr isáfha h'
bka miqj Èfkl ó.uqj uy yqKqmsáh .fï
iq.;drduhg jevu l< mQcH rkafodfò m[a[dfuda,s
;siai kdysñhka yuq jQ ;reKhd"
—kdhl yduqÿrejfka" uu O¾umd,;=ud iu. tla
ù cd;sl" idiksl lghq;=j,g lemfjkak woyia
lrkjd' fïlg ug iqÿiq wd¾h kduhla fokq uekú˜
hhs lshd isáfha h'
—uy;auhdg ta i|yd fyd|hs yßYapkaø lshk
kduh˜ hkqfjka tys§ kdysñfhda lshd isáhy'
;u Ôú;h u fufia cd;sl" Ydiksl lghq;=j,g
wem lem lrkakg woyia lrk nj m%ldY l< fyhska
u miq lf,l t;=uka —n%yu
a pdÍ j,sixs y yßpkaø;=ud˜
hkqfjka ye|skajqfKa hf:dala; kdysñhka úiska
m%odkh lrk ,o kduh wkqjhs'
w;s m Q c H ys l a l vq f õ Y% S iq u x., kdys ñ hka f .a
m%Odk;ajfhka ud<s.dlkafoa úfoHdaoh msßfjfka§
meje;s uyd iNdjl§ t;=fuda m%:ujrg fï kñka
m%lgj cd;sl wd.ñl fufyh Wfoid wj;S¾K
jQy'
uydfndaê iud.fï Wm f,alï ;k;=rg m%:ufhka
m;a jQ t;=ud" —isxy, fn!oaOhd˜" —iriú i|/  i˜
m;% j , m% O dkS k a f .a o wdYs ¾ jdoh ,nd .ks ñ ka
—uydfndaê˜ iÕrdj wdrïN lf<a h' thska furg

fn!oaO <uhd 7 2563$2019 b,a

fukau oUÈj o Ydiksl lghq;= ÈhqKq lr,Su Wfoid
o t;=fuda uy fufyhla werUQy'
ia j ,a m l,ls k a u O¾umd,;= u d fj;s k a u
uydfndaê iud.fï m%Odk f,alï ;k;=r fu;=udg
m%odkh lrkq ,enQ miqj rgmqrd ixpdrh lrñka
fn!oaO whs;sjdislï Èkd.ekSfï uy fufyjfrlo
t;=fuda ksr; jQy' tjlg meje;s bx.%siS wdKavqj
u.ska wkqrdOmqrh" ñysk;a f,a jeks m%foaYj, bvlvï
uqvqìï mk; hgf;a w,a,df.k lghq;= lrkakg
fhÿKq iuhl tu fmfoia h<s fn!oaOhka fjkqfjka
,nd .ekSu Wfoid yßYapkaø;=ud l< fufyh ksid
tl, t;=udg isrNdrfha isákakg o isÿúh'
tl, wkqrdOmqrfha b;sydi.; f;dr;=re iys;j
t;=ud ,shQ .%k:
a lsym
s hla úh' —mqrdúoHdj˜ kñka ,shd
m< lrk ,o iqúi,a .%ka:h ksid fn!oaOhka ;=<
uy;a jQ Ydiksl m%fndaOhla o we;s úh' thska oYl
y;rlg muK miqj wkqrdOmqrh Y=oaO k.rhla lsÍu
Wfoid o t;=udf.a tu —mqrdúoHdj˜ .%ka:h uq,a úh'
fndfyda Èkj, fjfyi fkdn,d k.r" .ï kshï
.ïj, ixpdrh lrñka foaYk mj;ajñka iqúi,a
Ydiksl fufyjrla bgq lrk ,o kuqÿ t;=udfKda
wka;sfï ms<sld frda.S ;;a;ajhg m;a j j¾I 1913
iema;eïn¾ 13 jeks od wNdjm%dma; jQy' ta jkúg
t;=fuda 36 jeks úfha miq jQy'
tu is o a ê h miq j ±k.;a O¾umd,;= u d b;d
ixfõ. hg m;a ù fufia m%ldY lf<a h'
fn!oaO <uhd 8 2563$2019 b,aa
 —cmka" Ökd§ rgj, iïnqoOa O¾uh foaYkd lrñka
ixpdrh fldg .sh ui 20 fjksod isx.  mamQrejg
meñKsfhñ' b;d i;=áka tys f.dv neiai kuq;a
ud iïNùug meñKs is x y, fidfydhq r ka f .ka
wmg jQ n,j;a úm; ±k.;s ñ ' yßYa p ka ø jhi
;siayfha§ urKhg m;afõ hehs lsis flfkl=ka
is;=jdo@ wfydaæ ,xld Ydikh ÈhqKq fõ.k hk fï
ld,fha mrud¾:h i,ld l%shd lrk wh ÿ¾,Nhs'
mdÈ,srd,,dg;a iqoaokag;a nKskjd hhs fpdaokd ,en
isák ug fï urKh meñK yßYapkaøg §¾>dhq
,enqKd kï ug i;=gqhs' ,xldjg fiajh ´kE lrk
hq.hl yßYapkaø ke;sjqfKa isxy,hdf.a mqKH n,h
ySk ksihs' ,xldjg meñKs l, l<hq;= jev rdYshla
lrkakg is;d isáhd' uf.a woyiaj,g i;=gq tl u
mqoa.,hd yßYapkaøhs' Tyq ke;sùu f,dalhg u ÿlhs˜
hkqfjka t;=fuda fï urKh .ek ÿla jQy'
wkqrdOmqrh Y=oaO k.rhla jQfh;a" tys —yßYapkaø
WoHdkh— we;s jQfha;a tys fu;=ukaf.a m%;sudjla
bÈflrefKa;a t;=udf.a wNdjfhka oYl y;rlg
muK miqj h' wo o t;=fuda cd;sl ùrfhl= fia fY%I
a G
a
;reK kdhlfhl= f,i nqyquka ,n;s'

fn!oaO <uhd 9 2563$2019 b,a

 msh;sia kd iñ|
l=reKEf.dv mjr

.; is; fol u mshlre iqÿ isßh oerE

j; mq,a lu, ms<sfj;a ire iqj| msrE
ñ; jofklska ok uk fld| mqnqÿ lerE
ke; u;= oel=ï l=reKEf.dv iñ÷ .rE

uäfya uyd kd ysñhka weßhqug

jeäfha ysñ i÷ka O¾udh;khg
oeä ne;s is;ska tla ù tys fufyjrg
täu;a lf<da Tn wm levm;a j isg

tlai;a rc oyfk o,ajd oyï jeg

tlai;a weußldjg jev oyï f;dg
oelaula we;s j wer o,ajd myka jeg
kslauqKq nqÿ mqf;ls wìuk ;enQ rg

fndÿ uy fjfyr mqj;r ksõfhdala mqr

nqÿ uÕ t<sh l< h;s uy weÿrejr
yqÿ fu;a is;ska mia uy fjfyrla o ler
l=ÿ ke; l< fufyh iiqkg È.e wjr

fn!oaO <uhd 10 2563$2019 b,aa

 Wola kd iñ÷ ÿka woyi u nÞ
fkdjla lÈr.du¾ weu;s÷ka tÞ
fjila ksjdvqj uq¿ f,dj ieug fnÞ
mila l< fufyh ls;= /i kÕhs iÞ

ì,a la,skagka iufh f,dj m< —iqÿ ue÷f¾˜

is,a .=K iqj| úysÈKs ysñhka weiqf¾
mq,a iqÿ fk¿u ld yo fkd n|s o ñ;=f¾
oe,aúKs fu;a isis, ysñ yoj; .eUf¾

lhska fufyjfrl fhÿK;a ys| tf;r

is;ska ,la ujg mE fifkyi m;r
j;ska ms<sfj;ska oyñka ms<si|r
Tfnka W.;a;uq iñ÷ks wms fk jr

.;a l;=jrfhla h fmrZmr nia yi<

i;a .;a úÿohg ñKs myfkls Wÿ<
is;a n| miia oï¥ W;=fuls m;<
w;a uqÿk;a n|sñ ysñ .=K l| wi,

fn!oaO <uhd ixialdrl úisks

qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq

f,dajev i`.rdfjka ' ' '

lf,lsks nqÿ flkl=ka WmÈkafka

ÿfllsks ñksi;a nj ,ene .kafka
fufolsks fuiir ÿla ÿr ,kafka
iqofkks lsue ùßh fkd lrkafka

fn!oaO <uhd 11 2563$2019 b,a

 lk fndk yeá
mQcH nqoaOx., wdkkao ysñmdKka úisks

• ±yeñka Wmhd.;a wdydr fyd| is y s f hka "

ixjrfhka" ie,ls,su;aj lkak' wyl ouk
;rug lk fkdlk iEufoa u fnod .kak tmd'
lEug neß ;rï fnokl,a n,disákak tmd'
• fkdie,ls,su;a nj fmkajk whqre wÕ miÕ
yiqrejñka lkak tmd'
• n;g iEfyk mßÈ muKla jHxck fnod.kak'
• wdydr .kakd msÕdfka fyda Ndckfha .eáh
blaujd hk fia wdydr fnod.kak tmd'
• jg msg n,ñka lkak tmd'
• wdydr fnod.;a miq msÕdfka ;ekska ;ek fkdj
tla fldklska mgkaf.k lEug mqreÿjkak'
msÕdk uqÿfkka wdydr wkd lkak mqreÿ jkak
tmd'
• Tn jvd;a m%shlrk jHxck ÿgqúg wka whg
fkd,efnk fia muKg jvd fnod.kak tmd'
fn!oaO <uhd 12 2563$2019 b,aa
• ljqreka fyda Tng wdydr fnokafka kï n;ska
jHxck jid lEorj fydr is;ska ;j;a fnok
;=re isàu krl isß;ls'
• lE flda .iñka wdydr b,a, b,a,d lEu lkak
tmd'
• wjuka lsÍfï woyiska wkqkaf.a lEu msÕka foi
n, n,d lkak tmd'
• úYd, n;a ms~q w;g f.k uy;a fia lg wer
lEfuka j<lskak' idudkH m%udKhg l=vd n;a
ms~q ilid lkak'
• n;a ms~ lg <Õg f.k tkakg l,ska lg
werf.k bkak tmd'
• lEu lk úg iïmQ¾K w; fyda weÕs,s lg ;=<g
ßx.jkak tmd'
• wdydr lg ;=< ;sìh § l;d lrkak tmd'
• wdydr lg ;=<g úislrñka lEu lkak tmd'
• wkd.;a n;a ms~ lg <Õg .;amiq th leú,s"
m<;=re lkfia lv lvd lkak tmd'
• j÷rka fndfydaúg lkafka wdydr ylafla mqrjd
f.k h' tfia ylafla wdydr r|jdf.k lEu
lkak tmd'
• n;a weg iy jHxck ms Õ dk wjg jeàug
i,iajñka lkak tmd'

fn!oaO <uhd 13 2563$2019 b,a

• lEu loa§ ;u w; .i .id lEu lkak tmd'
• wdydr .ksoa§ Èj t<shg oud lkak tmd'
• põ põ hk y~ k.ñka ;¨ .i .id lkak tmd'
• j;=r fndoa§" tfuka u lsß" le|" iqma hkdÈh lk
fndk wjia:djkayS § tajd iqre iqre y~ kef.k
whqre Wr Wrd lkak fndkak tmd'
• wdydr .kakd wjia:dfõ§;a bka miqj;a w;
fia§ug fmr iuyre w; iy weÕs,s f,jl;s'
fuh b;d wfYdaNk" wm%h
s o¾Ykhls' tfia lrkak
tmd'
• weÕs,sj,ska msÕdk fyda Ndckh iQr iQrd lkak
tmd' iuyre weÕs,sj,ska Ndckhg .i .id lEu
l;s' tfia lsÍfuka j<lskak'
• lEu loa§ láka" Èfjka" f;d,a f,jlñka lkak
tmd'
• b÷,a ;ejreK w;ska fjk;a wdydr Ndck" meka
Ndck iy wdydr fnok ye|s" WmlrK hkdÈh
w,a,kak tmd'
• lEu Ndck fia¥ j;=r f.a wjg úis lrkak
tmd' tfia lsÍfuka ueis" uÿre fndafjkjd' ÿ.|
yukjd'
• wdydr .kakd fïih Wv fyda ta wjg j;=r
bysÍfuka" n;a jHxck bysÍfuka j<lskak'

fn!oaO <uhd 14 2563$2019 b,aa

 tfuka u lgq" f,,s iy frdvq wjg úislr wdydr
.kakd ;ek wmú;% lrkak tmd'
• muKg jvd lEu lkak tmd' tfia lEu lEfjd;a
Tn w,i ù" WodiSk ù" ksÈu; yd fjk;a wikSm
iE§ mßydkshg m;a fjhs'
• ye|s" msys" .Eremamq hkdÈh mdúÉÑ lr wdydr
.ekSfï § tajd tlsfklg .eà y~ we;s fkdjk
fia tu WmlrK mdúÉÑ lrkak'
• wdydr .kso§a lEÍï" fidgq isÍï lrkak tmd' lEu
loa§ iuyre kdifha iy lfka weÕs,a, .id tajd
iqoao lr;s' fuh b;d wfYdaNk h' wka wh tu
.;s ms<sl=,a lr;s'

qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq

ñysmsg fldysj;a ke; wka irKla

mq;a;d u;aÓ Okïu;aÓ - b;s ndf,da úy[a[;s
w;a;dys w;a;fkda k;aÓ - l=f;da mq;a;d l=f;da Okx

nd,hd ug orejka we;" Okh we; lshd is;ñka fjfyfihs' ;udg

;udj;a ke;s l, mq;%hska fldhska o@ Okh fldhskao @
Oïumoh - nd, j.a.h ^62&

fn!oaO <uhd 15 2563$2019 b,a

 fndÿ mßirh yd ne÷Kq cSú;h
isß jðrdrdu oyï mdif,a úfYaI fiajd tallfha
wis; we;=.,amqr udud úisks

yqrejqK ne÷K fkdlevqK È.= l,l isg

iqreúre .;sh tä;rlu cks; fldg
.reire ksire mqyq Tmhg ne|mq jeg
orejka fndÿkq mßirhl yeÿKq rg
mq,;sis wkqrmqr isß,l rc oyfka
fk<ñka nqÿ ms<su od.eí bÈ flrefKa
we, fod< jeõ wuqKq ÿka mßirh fifka
n, uysuh ;uhs wog;a b;=re jqfKa
ms<sìUq lrk lreKdnr .=Kh ire
ú<sìh rlsk mskaj;a fy< oehl .re
ue<slï fkdue;s w;mh f.dúlug yqre
ms<sfj; wfma fï rkaÈj tl¨ flrE
uy iÕrejk .=reyrelï bÈß msg
hym;a iudchlg uq, mqrmq rg
oyug yqrej mia ÿisß; kik úg
iykh iúh fõ th rg ÈhqKq jg
okmsk leu;s yqrejqK fyd| jevg ys;
.=K keK n,h wruqK msßisÿj is;
hk tk .uk úYajdih /ÿk .;
iekiqu ,efí wu fudla iqj ,nkq we;

fn!oaO <uhd 16 2563$2019 b,aa

 WÞr pß;hl msh igyka'''
rxckS iurÈjdlr kekaod úisks

cd;sh;a iiqk;a flfuka flfuka mßydkshg hk

hq.hl" w;S;fha fujka ÿ¾Nd.H wjÈhl cd;sh wjÈ
lrñka" nqÿ oyu wfma fï mqxÑ ,xldj" bkaÈhdj ;=<
muKla fkdj" wfußldj" tx.,ka;h jeks ngysr
rgj,g mjd jHdma; lsÍug oDV wêIaGdkhlska l%shd
l<" wfma cd;sfha mshdKka f,i f.!rjdorfhka
ie,ls h hq ; = " Y% S u ;a wk.dßl O¾umd, cd;s l
ùrjrhdKka .ek fldf;la ,shqjo" ,shk wm;a
lshjk Tn;a iEySulg m;a fkdjkafka" Wkajykafia
ms<sn|j wm ;=< mj;sk" fkdixisf|k lD;{;dj
ksiduhs mqxÑ ÿfõ mqf;a'
ta ksid t;=udf.a woyia yd wdl,am ms<n
s |j orejka
;j ;j;a oekqu;a lsÍu wfma hq;=lula lshd wmg
is;=Kd' ta i|yd t;=ud úiska ;u wdorKSh f.da,hd
fj; ,shk ,o ,smshla" tf,iu fuys m< lrkakï'
fyd¢ka lshjkak' t;=ud .; l< Ôú;h yd l<

fn!oaO <uhd 17 2563$2019 b,a

lemlsÍï ms<sn|j oekqu;a jkak' wkd.;fha Èfkl
fuh Tng fnfyúka WmldÍ fõú'
uf.a ms%h foajms%hg ;=kqrejka irK ,efíjdæ
wo iji wgyudrg fld<U jrdhg zmqIqï ureZ
kej iïm%dma; fõ' fojrlau fÞf<dia uila ;=< ud
urKhg ;Skÿa l< kuq;a ;=kr q ejka n,fhka fkdueÍ
.sh jefâ iM, wkaoñka flf<ñ' 1886 ckjdß
ui isg wo olajd ksiairKdOHdYfhka fklaLïu
ixl,amkdfjka f,dald¾:Þhl jev lf<ñ' fï
ld,h ;=< wmuK ÿla úkafoñ' lsis ojil úÑlsÉPd
ys;la kQmojd .;sñ' mQ¾j cd;sj, lrk ,o l=i,
l%shd ksid fï cd;sfha jeä l=i,a lsÍug ys; Wmojd
f.k oDV ù¾hfhka mrd¾:h i|yd cSú;h .;
flf<ñ' y;<sia wjqreoaola Ydik j¾Okhg taldka;
Yla;sfhka wm%udo is;ska jev l< ksid ys;g iemhs'
kdkd cd;sl úreoaOjd§ka uev mj;ajd.;af;a
ffu;%S Ndjkd n,fhks'
WU yÞ.;af;a ud ke;s l,l uydfndaê iud.fï
jev u;=jg fyd|g lrkaghs'
uu jev mgka.;a ldf,a ksÞ.ekSug mjd ia:dkhla
,enqfKa ke;' wf;a ;=Ügq fol ke;=j ysá ojia ug
u;la fõ' wmuK ÿla úkao kquq;a ys; ÿ¾j, lr
fkd.;sñ'
fndaêi… pß;h uu wdo¾Yhg .;sñ' cd;l l;d
lshùfuka weiSfuka ys; Yla;su;a lr .;sñ' Pkao"

fn!oaO <uhd 18 2563$2019 b,aa

fodai" Nh" fuday hk w.;sj,ska fjkaj l%shd lsÍug
[dKh O¾ufhka ,nd .;sñ' kdkd oDIaálhkaf.a
O¾u fmd;a lshjd [dKh ,nd f.k mrjdo u¾okh
flf<ñ' j¾I 34 la yskaÿldrhka uOHfha isáfhñ'
Tjqkaf.a lreKdj ,nd .;sñ' mQ¾jfha lrk ,o mska
ksid 1893 § fmdiag¾ uEKsfhda ug uqK.eiqfKda h'
WUg;a tjeks flfkla ,efíú' WU iS, Y%oaOd
Y%e;s iudê ù¾h m%{d ;Hd. hk W;=ï O¾u we;s lr
.; hq;=hs' wirKhkag iem §ug uu ks;r m%d¾:kd
flf<ñ'
wêIaGdk ys; ,nd .ekSug m[ap kSjrKhka ke;s
lr.; hq;=hs' ioaOd i;s úßh iudê m[a[d hk n,
,nd .ekSug ys;g .kska' ks;r ish¨ i;a;ajfhda
ksÿla fj;ajd lshd Ndjkd lrmka' ks;r nqÿ .=K
isys lrmka' ks;r foúhkag mska §mka' yeu fjf,au
flf<ys .=K ie,lSu lrmka'
fldmuK ÿla ,enqK;a i;=áka bjidmka'
zLka;S mrux ;fmda ;s;sCLdZ hk Oïumo .d:dj
ysf;a ;nd .kska' mdró O¾u mqrkag;a ys;g .kska'
w,i j fudfyd;laj;a isákakg tmd' hula lrkag
;sfí kï flfkla th lrkafka ke;akï wm%udo
j th lrmka' bJøsh oukh mqreÿ lrmka' mú;%
n%yaup¾hdfjys fhÈhka' mdm ñ;%hka wdY%h lrkag
tmd' mia mõ lrk wh Nckh lrkag tmd' kdkd
foaY NdId bf.k .kska' m%xY c¾uka l:d lrkag
bf.k .kska'
fn!oaO <uhd 19 2563$2019 b,a
 ysf;a mj;sk Nh ke;s lr.kska' hqoaO N+ñfhka
ÿjk fhdaOdÔúhd ;=ÉP ld,lKaKsfhls' ks¾Nh j
yeu W;=ï jev lrmka'
kqfò fof,dj iem m%d¾:kd lrk
wk.dßl O¾umd,'
mQcH fÞvï¥fõ O¾ufiak wkqkd ysñhka" rxð;a
wurlS¾;s m,symsáh yd kdro lreKd;s,lhkaf.a
ixialrKfhka t<s oelajQ —wk.dßl O¾umd, wm%lg
w;a,sms - m<uq fj¿u˜ fmdf;ka Wmqgd .kakd ,oS'
^msgq wxl 153&
mqxÑ ÿfõ mqf;a" Thd, fï ,smsh fydÈka lsfhõjd
kï zfïjd b;ska oyï mdif,aÈ wmg W.kajk tajdu
fkaZ lsh, ysf;kjduhs' fldÉpr bf.k .;a;;a wms
fïjd l%hs d;aul lrkjo lsh, mq;d,u ys;, n,kak'
m%Yafk ;sfhkafk t;k fka' mq;d, ú;rla fkfjhs"
meh úisy;r mqrdu nK weyqj;a" ta wkqj ;u Ôú;h
yev .iajd .ekSfï § wms yÍu miq.dñhs mqf;a' tajdfha
M, úmdlhs wms yefudau fï N=la;s ú¢kafk'
tfyu kï wo b|,j;a fï fudfydf; b|,j;a
wms wÈgka lr .ksuq" wvqu ;rfï nqÿ.=K fufkys
lrkak' nqÿ.=K fufkys lrk flkdg ld,hla hk
fldg fkdief,k Y%oaOdjla yd ù¾hhla we;sfjkjd'
mjg ìh we;sfjkjd' ta ;=<ska ksrka;r /ljrKhla
ie,fikjd' ;udf.ka fjk wl=i,a wvqfjk úg ;ud
ms<sn|j ks;ru is; ;Dma;su;a fjkjd' ta ;Dma;su;a
nj ;=<ska ta W;a;u mqoa.,hd" ;ukag iekiSu ,nd
fn!oaO <uhd 20 2563$2019 b,aa
ÿka nqÿoyu /l .ekSug;a" tys ms<sirK fkd,;a wh
fj; jHdma; lsÍug;a" tys w.h jgyd fkd.;a whyg
lreKd ffu;%sfhka hq;=j lshd §ug;a fm<fUkjd
mqf;a'
by; ,smsh tjeks WÞr pß;hla ms<sn|j u;l
igyka wm fj; /f.k tkjd' idËs orkjd' ta jf.au
,dxlsl fndÿ mßirhl Wm; ,o wm" flfia kï wfma
Ôú;h ilid .; hq;= o hkak;a wmg lshdmdkjd'
ffO¾hh ù¾hh ;sfí kï ;ju u. újD;hs ÿfõ
mqf;a' kuq;a wm tla fohla ks;r isys ;nd .; hq;=
fjkjd' fï fid÷re u. fldhs fudfyd;l fyda
ioygu jeiShEfï wk;=r fudfyd;ska fudfyd;
wm fj; <Õd fjñka ;sfhkjd' mia mõ yd oi
wl=i,fhka je<lS rg;a" cd;sh;a /l .ksñka wm;a
iekfiuq o" ldu iemh u tlu iem; lshd is;d
f.k tu ldu wruqKq Tiafia u yUdhñka" rg;a
cd;sh;a jkiñka wm;a jekfiuq o hkak ;SrKh
lsÍu Tng Ndrhs mqxÑ ÿfõ mqf;a' Tn .kakd tu
;SrKh u; rfg;a" cd;sfh;a" nqÿ iiqfk;a jf.au
Tfn;a wdrËdj r|d mj;sk nj;a lreKdfjka
isysm;a lrñ'
;=kqrejka fnf,ka hym; u fõ jdæ

fn!oaO <uhd 21 2563$2019 b,a

 Womdk ¥il cd;lh
fld<U úYdLd úÿyf,a úY%du,;a wdpd¾hdKs
,laIaó fmf¾rd kekaod úisks
;sf,da.=re nqÿrcdKka jykafia nrKei
bism;kdrdufhys jev jikd l, Womdk ¥il
cd;lh jodf<a ;sßika i;a;ajfhl= uq,a fldg
f.k h' ta NsCIQka jykafia,d meka je<`oSug .kakd
<s`ola wmsßisÿ l< isjf,l= we;s l< m%Yakhls'
bism;kdrdufhys jev jik NsCIQka meka îug
.kakd <s|la úh' ks;ru ks,ajka c,h msÍ b;sÍ
hhs' fujka <s`olska Èh îug wdYd jQ isjf,la
;u msmdih ixis`ojd .ekSug tys mqreoaola f,i
meñKsfha h' Èh î wjidkfha t;ekska msg;aj
fkd. sh isj,d <s`o ñÿf,ys m%S;sfhka Wv mkskakg
úh' <s`o ñÿ, uv j.=rla njg m;ajqKs' bkamiq isj,d
t;ek jiqre oud wmú;% lf<a h' NsCIQka jykafia,d
yg <sf`oka Èh .ekSu ;nd <s`o ñÿ,gj;a hEug
fkdyels úh' fuhska wmyiqjg m;a jeäuy¨ NsCIQka
jykafia,d .,a leì,s;s úis lrñka isj,d ìhg m;a
lr mkakd ±uqy' isj,d ìh ù kej; meñKsfha ke;'

fn!oaO <uhd 22 2563$2019 b,aa

 oïiNd uKavmhg /ia jQ NsCIQyq <s`o wmsßisÿ l<
isj,d m<jd yeßh neõ wka ysñjrekg ±kqï ÿkay'
fuu isoaêh .ek ±k.;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia fuu
isj,d wE; w;S;fha§;a ;dmijreka meka myiqj i`oyd
fhdod .;a <s`ola wmú;% lr mdml¾uhla lr.;a
neúka fuu Njfha§;a isj,l= j bmso tu wl=i,h
kej;;a l< neõ jod< fial'
wE; w;S; fha wm uy fndai;dfKda fndfyda
;dmijrekg kdhl j oUÈj bism;kdrdufhys jev
jdih l<y' tl, Wkajykafia,d je<|Sug meka
,nd.;a <s`o ysre t<sfha Èf,k ñKs leghla jekak'
fujka msßisÿ c,h îug we;akï hehs is;= isjf,la
ks;r tu <sfoka Èh ìõfõ h' msmdih ixis÷Kq ksid
i;==gg m;a ù <s`o ñÿf,a mskqï .iñka t;ek uv
lf<a h' bkamiq t;ek jiqre oud wm%ikak ìula
njg m;a lf<a h' Èfkl isj,d tk;=re /l isg
;dmijre W.=,la wgjd isj,d w,a,df.k f.dia
fndai;a ;dmihdKka bÈßhg f.k wdy'
isj,d ÿgq wm uy fndai;dfKda fujeks wufkda{
ls%hd lrkafka uka± hs úuiQy'
;dmihdKks" isj,a mrmqf¾ we;a;kaf.a isß;
jkafka l=i.sks ksjd.;a l,;a msmdih ixis÷jd .;a
l,;a tu i;=gg t;ek mskqï .id jiqre ±óuhs
hkqfjka isj,d fndai;a ;dmihdKka yg mjid
isáfha h'

fn!oaO <uhd 23 2563$2019 b,a

 fkdfhla i;=kaf.a p¾hdjka yeisÍï rgd úúO
neõ o;a fndai;dfKda isj,a mrmqf¾ fuu isß; b;d
wd;aud¾:ldó neõ mejiQy' fndai;dfKda kej;
tjeks foa fkdl< hq;= nj;a th mdmS ls%hdjla nj;a
mjid isj,dg wjjdo l<y' mßirfhka ,efnk
b;du;a jákd c,h iefjdu m%fhdackhg .kakd
ksid;a wka whf.a msmdih ixis|ùug fkdyels jk
ksid fuh mdmhla neõ ;dmihdfKda jod<y'
tl, ;dmihdKka ;uka jykafia neõ nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< fial' isj,d l< jro l=ulao@ msßisÿ
mßirh wmsßisÿ lsÍuhs' tl, fukau ful, o f,dl=
l=vd fndfyda fokd fuu jro" tkï mßirh wmú;%
lrkq wm ±l we;' ;uka hk tk fndfyda ;ekaj,§
bj;,k foa tu ia:dkfha iqÿiq kqiqÿiq nj fkd;ld
oud h;s' ;u ls%hdfõ we;s jro fndfyda fokd jgyd
.kafka ke;' tfia u ;u ksji f.j;a; mdi,
úfYaIfhka mQckSh ia:dk wmú;% l< fyd;a jk
wm%ikakNdjh wjfndaO lr.; hq;= h' fufia ;ud
wjg mßirh wmú;% fkdfldg tys w,xldrh ±l
i;=gqùug mqreÿ jkak'

fn!oaO <uhd 24 2563$2019 b,aa