Disclaimer: List of topics was built based on the order of my notes.

Certain later topics may not be accurate due to non-issue of notes yet.

A level subjects
Total:
1. Biology a. 33 2. Chemistry a. 25 3. Economics a. 21 4. Mathematics a. 24

Biology
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Enzymes Transport Into & Out of Cells Cell Ultrastructure a. Appendix b. Part I c. Part II Cell and Nuclear Division DNA & Genomics Organization and Control of the Eukaryotic Genome a. Organization b. Control Organization and Control of the Prokaryotic Genome a. Organization b. Control Mutation & Cancer Genetics of Viruses Genetics of Bacteria Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration Biostatistics Mendelian Genetics a. Part I b. Part II Isolating, Cloning and Sequencing DNA

7. 8. 9.

10.

11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

18.

Done by Nickolas Teo Jia Ming, CG 12/11

19.

20.

21. 22. 23. 24.

a. Part I b. Part II c. Part III Applications of Molecular and Cell Biology a. Cloning in Plants b. Stem Cells c. Gene therapy Ethical, Social & Legal Issues a. Human Genome Project b. Genetic Engineering Diversity and Evolution Homeostasis Electrical and Chemical signaling Nervous and hormonal control

Chemistry
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Mole Concept Redox Reactions Atomic Structures Gaseous State Chemical Bonding and Structure Chemical Energetics Organic Chemistry Alkanes Alkenes Benzene & Alkylbenzene Alcohols Carbonyl Compounds Carboxylic Acid and Derivatives Amines Halogen Derivatives Amino Acids and Proteins Isomerism Periodic Table (Period III) Chemical Kinetics Chemical Equilibrium Ionic Equilibrium Electrochemistry Group II Group III Transition Elements

Mathematics

Done by Nickolas Teo Jia Ming, CG 12/11

1. Functions and Graphs a. Graphing Techniques i. Part I ii. Part II iii. Part III b. Inequalities c. Equations d. Functions 2. Sequence and Series a. Introduction b. Arithmetic and Geometric Series c. Sigma Notation and Method of Difference d. Binomial Expansion e. Recurrence Relations f. Mathematical Induction 3. Calculus a. Differentiation Techniques b. Application of Differentiation c. Maclaurins Series d. Techniques of Integration e. Definite Integrals and Applications f. Differential Equations 4. Statistics a. Permutations & Combinations b. Probability 5. Vectors a. Part I b. Part II 6. Sampling 7. Binominal and Poisson distributions 8. Normal distribution 9. Complex Numbers 10. Correlation and Regression

Economics
1. Scarcity, Choice and Opportunity Cost 2. Resource Allocation in Competitive Markets a. Part I b. Part II c. Part III 3. Market Failure and Government Intervention a. Part I b. Part II 4. Firms and How They Operate

Done by Nickolas Teo Jia Ming, CG 12/11

a. Overview b. Production and Cost c. Prefect Competition d. Monopoly e. Monopolistic Competition f. Oligopoly g. Market Structure Issues h. Market Failure and Government Intervention i. Appendices 5. National and International Economy a. Key Economic Indicators i. National Income Statistics ii. Economic Growth iii. Unemployment iv. Inflation b. How the Macroeconomy Works c. International Economies i. International Economics ii. International Payments

Done by Nickolas Teo Jia Ming, CG 12/11