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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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10

Life

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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11

Life

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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14

Health

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11,
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17

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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18

Regional

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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19

Opportunity

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Sale & Drive

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Manager (2) F/M

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No C-66, Pa Tauk War (9) Street,
FMI City, Hlaing Thar Yar Tsp.
Ph: 095095512

Thanlwin Dragon Co.,Ltd

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1. DeputyChief Engineer (1)M

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Ext: 235

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Nibban Electric & Electronics
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No.355, Room (105), Shine
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Ph:+95-1-399299, 399322

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3. Accountant (For Mandalay)
(1) Post
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5. Programmer (for Yangon)

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(1) Post

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Thar Gyi) (1) Post

usm; (1) OD;

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Hmawbi) (2) Post

8. Techincal Sales (3) Post
No.37, Kaba Aye Pogoda Road,
Mayangone Township, Yangon.
Ph: 01-652536

---------------------------------

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Vol.11,
Vol.9, No.29
No.30 October
October 74, ,2010
2012

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25

Article

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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xifonf/
pm(40) odkY

26

Article

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Alexander Fraser qdkol tif
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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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28

Current Affairs

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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29

Current Affairs

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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by Brendan Brady, Newsweek. 17th Sept udk

qDavsmfatmifjyefqkdonf/

30

Current Affairs

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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31

Article

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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32

Opinion

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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vrf;r? aus; &Gm? H;k ? ausmif;? tzGUJ tpnf;? &yfuu
G ?f NrKd U&Gm? jynfe,fEiS fh
wkid ;f a'oBu;D rsm; ponfh ae&mwkid ;f eD;yg;wGif trIu
d rf sm;ukd awGUjrif
Ekid yf gonf/ NrKd UBuD;rsm; ay:wGiv
f nf; rxl;yg/ NrKd UBuD;om;rsm;vnf;
trdu
I u
f kd pnf;rJu
h rf;rJh pGeo
Yf ?l uGr;f wHawG; awGU&mae&maxG;ol rsm;
ygonf/ trIu
d u
f kd pepfwus pGeyYf pfvko
d rl sm;twGufvnf; trIu
d f
yHrk &Srd u
I jyemuvnf;BuD; wuov
kd Bf uD;wpfc&k dS pmoifaqmif
wpfcw
k iG f oef&Y iS ;f a&;wm0efxrf;aqmifae&aom 0efxrf;wpfO;D
uajymjyygonf/ aeYpOfausmif;qif;csdefqdkvQif xkdpmoifaqmif?
pmoifcef;rtwGif; tjyifae&mrsm;rS bl;cGHrsdK;pHk tvHk;a& (50)rS
(100)0ef;usiftxd&&SdaMumif;? bl;cGHwpfcktm; jyefvnfa&mif;cs
vQif ig;usyfrS oHk;q,fusyftxd&&SdaMumif;? a&;vufprif rukef
ao;aom abmyifrsm;? toHk;jyK& ao;aom cJwHrsm;? aywHrsm;
ESifh tjcm;trdIufrsm;jzpfonfh tdwfcGHtrsdK;rsdK;?
pm(35) odkY

aeYv,fu &GmrSm tpnf;ta0;

vk y f a wmh taz oG m ;wuf &
w,f / wjcm;ud p r [k w f b l ; /
xkH;pHtwkdif; udk,fxludk,fx
aq;kHtwGuf aiGaumufw,f
wJ h / 'D w pf B ud r f uRef a wmf w d k Y
rdom;pkxnfh0ifvSL'gef;zdkY &Spf
aomif;usw,fwJh/ wpfjym;rS
rxnfhEkdifbJ tazjyefvmcJh&
w,f/
tdrfa&mufawmh rdom;pk
xrif;0dkif;rSm tm;vkH; pdwfr
aumif;Mubl;/ 'DaiG b,fu
&rvJaygh/ awG;MunfhkHeJY xrif;
pm;raumif;awmhbl;/ tm;vkH;
uvnf; toHawG wdwfvdkY/
a&SUb0 'geyg&rDawG enf;
cJhvdkYvm; rodbl;/ uRefawmfwdkY
rSm olrsm;awGxuf aiG&Smcuf
w,f/ xdkif;? rav;? pifumyl?
udk&D;,m;vnf; roGm;Ekdifawmh
vufxJaiGNrJw,fqdkwm odyf
r&Sdbl;/
uRefawmfu ausmif;av;
a&SUrSm pma&;ud&d,meJY rkefYyJ
oa&pm uav;awG a&mif ;
w,f/ 'gayrJh qkdifBuD;r[kwf/
ig;usyf? wpfq,f tjrwfav;
awG p k & wmqk d a wmh wpf a eY
b,favmuf&rSmvJ/ 'gav;eJY
rdom;pk rD;zdkacsmifudk xdef;ae&
w,f/ tydk0ifaiGr&Sdbl;/ aps;
ukefav; tqufrjywfrSmEkdifzdkY
awmif BudK;pm;ae&wJhb0/
tazeJY taru awmifol
rkdY pyg;0rf;pmawmh avmufi
ygw,f/ ESrf;cif;us,fayr,fh
tqifrajybl;/ ESrf;qdkwm &m
oDOwkay: rDScdkae&wmrdkY 'DESpf
avQmfw,f/ rdk;vkyfykHuvnf;
MunfhOD;av/ &GmoifhwJh tcsdef
wpf a yguf r S rus/ rvd k w J h t
csed rf S wa0ga0gqdak wmh tm;vk;H
ypfvkduf&wmyJ/
rkd;vif;u rkd;csKyf wukyf
ukyfeJY tarhrSmaygif;oif aygif;
vku
d fvkyv
f u
dk &f wm/qDpm;av;
rS renf;&&w,f/

yifyifyef;yef; tiftm;
pd k u f x k w f & oavmuf xk d u f
xkdufwefwef tusKd;r&SdwJh b0
rSm awmifolawG a&SUqkH;ujzpf
r,fxifw,f/
'gaMumifh udk,fxludk,fx
aq;kt
H wGuf aiGcw
GJ rf;aumuf
wJhtcg tm;vkH; &ifarmMu&
w,f/

aq;kH qdkwmuvnf;
awmfkHwefkHaiGaMu;yrmPeJY
NyD ; wJ h ud p r sKd ; rS r [k w f / od e f ;
axmif c sD a ewJ h tvk y f r sKd ; qd k
awmh xrf;xm;&wJh yckH;awG
roufombl;/

rESpfu wpfodef;usw,f/
taz&ufxm;wJh oufi,fawG
a&mif;ay;vkduf&wm tdrftrdk;
rvkHjzpfoGm;w,f/ 'gayrJhjzpf
ygw,f/ trsm;a&SUrSm awmif;
orQ ay;EkdifzdkY vkHwJhab; a&TUae
vdkufkHaygh/
pm;&wma&m bmxl;vJ/
wpfcgwpf&H tom;[if;uav;
0,fpm;csifwmawmif wkefwkef
csnhfcsnfhjzpf&w,f/ jzpfovdkeJY
xrif;0dkif;odrf;cJh&wJh b0awG
av/ cyfkdif;dkif;ajym&&ifawmh
riwfkHaygh/
pm;&wJhtcg csKdUcsKdU/ ae&
wJhtcg dkUdkU/ ay;p&mawGus
awmif;oavmufay;yJ/ q&m
aZmf*sD&JU ]wdkYwkdif;jynf} uAsm
[m uRefawmfwdkYtwGuf opm
wpfck jzpfaeao;w,f/ jrifom
jrif&rpm;&wJh b0awGav/
udk,fht&yf udk,fha'o zHGU
NzdK;zdkYqkdayr,fh wpfcgwpf&H &if
xJcsOfpdwfaygufrdw,f/

]]ol B uD ; bk & m; &G m om;
aumif;rI}} acgif;pOfatmufrSm
xrf;xm;&wJh yckH;awGav;vH
vGef;ygw,f/
'DtcsdefrSm yk*Hacwf bk&m;
wnfMuwJh bk&ifawGtaMumif;
ud k awG ; aejzpf w ,f / bk & m;
wnf M uwmcsif ; wl a yr,f h
orkdif;pmrsufESmay: wifusef
ykHcsif; rwlMubl;/
taemf&xm? usefppfom;
wdkY bk&m;wnfwJhtcg jynfol
jynf o m;awG 0rf ; ajrmuf M u
w,f / ewf o d M um;awG om"k
ac:Muw,f/ e&ywdpnfolwdkY
bk&m;wnfwJhtcg jynfolawG
'kua&mufMuw,f/ pdk;&drfaom
u pdwfawGeJY aeYaygif;rsm;pGm
ausmfjzwfcJhMu&w,f/
avmuBuD ; rS m &nf & G , f
csuf aumif ; ayr,f h vk y f & yf
awG rEkdifreif;jzpf&if eD;pyf&m
0ef;usiu
f kd uRr;f jrnfah vmifNrKd uf
apygw,f/ txl;ojzifh tNyHK;
awGudk xrf;ay;xm;&wJh yckH;
awGrSm ydkavmifw,f/ tJ'Dvdk
avmif&if trsm;twGufqdkwJh
y&pdwu
f rjzLpifawmhb;l / azmh
NyD; ajymr,fqkd&ifawmh c&rf;
a&mifoef;oGm;w,f/
'gaMumifh acsmwkdiftay:
tvHwufEkwfolawGvnf; NyHK;
Ekdif? atmufuae awmifhcHay;
xm;&wJh yckH;ydkif&SifawGvnf;
NyH K ;Ek d i f ? Munf h & ? jrif & ol a wG
tm;vkH;vnf; NyHK;Ekdif&TifEkdifMu
r,fh &nf&G,fcsufeJY vkyf&yf
awGudkyJ awmifhwarQmfvifhae
rdygw,f/
/

Vol.11,
Vol.9, No.29
No.30 October
October 74, ,2010
2012

jynfwGif;aiGvJEIef;
,lepf
0,f a&mif;
1 a':vm (tar&duef) 854
863
1 tufzftD;pD
854
863
1 a':vm (pifumyl)
696
708
1 ,ldk (Oa&myor*)
1102 1120
1 bwf (xdkif;)
27.15 27.25
1 ,Grf (wkwf)
130
132

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

2012 pufwifbm 29 &uf aygufaps;EIef;jzpfonf/

AdkvfcsKyfaps;&Sd csnfxnfta&mif;qdkif wpfqdkif

"mwfyHk - a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)

a':atmifqef;pkMunfaMumifh csnfxnfaps;uGuf oGufvufvm

at;olpH? cdkifcsLd
&efukef? pufwifbm 27
,ckESpftwGif; a':atmifqef;
pkMunf\jynfyc&D;pOfrsm;wGif
0wfqifco
hJ nhf jrefrmh;kd &m csnf
xnf0wfprkH sm;aMumifh csnx
f nf
t0wftxnfESifh 'DZkdif;rsm;udk
jynfyc&D;oGm;{nhfonftrsm;

pk ,cifuxuf ydkrkdpdwf0ifpm;
0,f,lvmMuaMumif; AdkvfcsKyf
atmifqef;aps;rS csnx
f nfqidk f
rsm;u ajymonf/
]]a':atmifqef;pkMunf
0wfwJh'DZdkif;awG&Sdvm;vdkdY wul;
wuar;jref;Ny;D vm0,fwhJ Edik if H
jcm;om;{nhfonfawG 'DESpfxJ

rsm;vmw,f / vl B uD ; a&m vl
i,fawGygBudKufMuw,f/ 0,f
NyD;&if csufcsif;csKyfNyD; 0wfvdkY
&atmif apmihf,loGm;Muwm
rsm;w,f}} [k Akv
d cf sKyaf tmifqef;
aps;? ta&SUbufwef;&Sd atmif
jrihfrkd&f txnfqdkifrS a':at;
at;EG,fu ajymonf/

jrefrmhdk;&mcsnfxnfrsm;
udk EkdifiHjcm;om;{nhfonfrsm;
omru jynfwiG ;f rS vli,ftrsL;d
orD;rsm;yg 0,f,lrIjrifhwuf
vmaMumif;? txl;ojzifh wu
odv
k fwufa&mufaeaomausmif;
oltrsm;pku OD;pm;ay;0,f,l
vmMuaMumif; od&onf/
pm(34)odkY

urmhxdyfwef; bdvyfajrpufHkypnf;a&mif;csaom 'def;rwfukrPD jrefrmEkdifiH jyef0ifrnf

aevif;xGef;
&efukef? pufwifbm - 26
1935 wGif wnfaqmufcJhonfh
jrefrmEkdifiH\ yxrqHk; bdvyf
ajrpufjkH zpfaom o&ufbv
d yf
ajrpufHkudk aqmufvkyfcJhaom
'def;rwfEkdifiHrS F.L Smidth ukr
PDonf jrefrmEkdifiHodkY jyefvnf
0ifa&mufvmrnfjzpfaMumif;

owif;&&Sdonf/
urmhxdyfwef; bdvyfajr
pufykH pn;f rsm; wDxiG x
f w
k v
f yk f
a&mif;csaomukrPDonf jref
rmEkid if \
H yGiv
fh if;vmrItajct
aersm;aMumifh if;\xkwfukef
rsm;udk jyefvnfrdwfquf&ef
atmuf w k d b m 10 &uf w G i f
&efukefNrdKU&Sd qD'kd;em;[dkw,f

a[majymyGJjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpf
onf/
]]jrefrmEkid if &H UJ tajctae
awG a Mumif h jyef 0 if v mygNyD /
t&ifwkef;u pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqkdY
rIaMumifh vmvdkYvnf; r&bl;
av/ tckqkd&if F.L Smidth &JU
enf;ynmawGu t&rf;udkwkd;
wufomG ;Ny/D urmay:rSm tBu;D

qH;k jzpfwhJ wpfaeYukd wefcsed w

f pf
aomif;ESpaf xmifxu
G w
f hJ bdvyf
ajrpufu
kH kd F.L Smidth u vSvS
yyav;wnf oGm;ygw,f/ F.L
Smidth &JU 'DaeY ajymif;vJae
wJhtajctaeawGudk jrefrmhbd
vyfajravmuudk jyefrw
d q
f uf
zkdYjyefvmNyD/
pm(34)odkY

1 a':vm
0.6185
1 a':vm
0.7777
1 a':vm
77.92
1 a':vm
6.2841
1 a':vm
53.84
1 a':vm
1.227
1 a':vm 1113.07
1 a':vm
3.055
1 a':vm
30.81
1 a':vm 9565.00
1 a':vm 20875.00
1 a':vm
41.65
1 a':vm
7.7541
1 a':vm
0.9636
1 a':vm
1.2024
1 a':vm
0.983
1 a':vm
31.18
1 a':vm
3.6729

ypnf;
,lepf

a&T
1 atmifp
a&eHpdrf;
pnf
aiG
1 atmifp
aMu;eD
aygif
obm0"mwfaiGU mmbtu

aygif
,ldk
,ef;
,Grf
lyD;
a':vm
0rf
&if;*pf
bwf
lyD;,m;
a'gif
yDqdk
a':vm
a':vm
a':vm
a':vm
lb,f
'g&rf

(NAdwdef)
(Oa&myor*)
(*syef)
(wkwf)
(tdEd,)
(pifumyl)
(udk&D;,m;)
(rav;&Sm;)
(xdkif;)
(tif'dkeD;&Sm;)
(AD,uferf)
(zdvpfydkif)
(a[mifaumif)
(MopaMw;vs)
(e,l;ZDvef)
(uae'g)
(k&Sm;)
(UAE)

aps;EIef;
(uefa':vm)
1773.900
112.390
34.577
375.800
3.320

2012 pufwifbm 29 &uf urmhaygufaps;EIef;jzpfonf/

34

Business

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

pm(33) - urmhxdyfwef; bdvyfajrpufHkypnf;a&mif;csaom 'def;rwfukrPD jrefrmEkdifiH jyef0ifrnf rS

atmufwkdbm 10 &uf qD'kd;em;
[dw
k ,frmS a[majymyGv
J yk rf ,f/
bdvyfajrpufw
kH nf axmifciG fh
&xm;wJo
h al wGuykd g zdwNf yD; &Si;f
jy&r,f/ olwkYd pufuawmh &Sif;
&Si;f ajym&&if wkwpf ufeaYJ wmh
bmrSrqkdifbl;/ t&nftaoG;
csif;rwlovdk aps;EIef;uvnf;
jrihv
f rd rhf ,f/ awmfw
kH efkH rwwf
Ekdifbl;jzpfvdrfhr,f/ tJ'Dawmh
b@ma&;eJY ywfoufNyD; b,f
vdkvkyfoifhw,fqkdwmyg olwkdY
u tBuHjyKvdrfhr,f/ 'Dtwkdif;
qdk olwkdYypnf;0,fEkdifzdkY rvG,f

bl;av}} [k bdvyfajrxkwfvkyf
rIqkdif&m tBuHay;ynm&Sifjzpf
aom OD;pkd;Ekdifuajymonf/
F.L Smidth ukrPD wnf
aqmuf a y;cJ h a om o&uf b d
vyfajrpufHkrS xkwfvkyfonfh
jrif;acgif;wHqdyf bdvyfajrrsm;
rSm emrnfausmMf um;cJNh y;D pifum
yl E k d i f i H \ csef * D a vqd y f o nf
jrefrmEkdifiH\ jrif;acgif;wHqdyf
bd v yf a jrud k toH k ; jyKwnf
aqmufcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
]]F.L Smidth ukrP
eD YJ vGef
cJw
h hJ 15ESpaf vmufu uReaf wmf

tquftoG,f&SdcJhw,f/ ouf
wrf;ukefaeNyDjzpfwJh o&ufbd
vyfajrpufHkudk rGrf;rHjyifqifzdkY
twGufyg/ o&ufudkoGm;NyD; ul
nDzkdYaqG;aEG;cJhMuw,f/ 'gayrJh
tJ'Dhacwfu ay:vpDaMumifh
jiif;qkdcHcJh&w,f/ tcku wpf
ausmhjyef0ifvmwmaygh}}[k bd
vyfajrpufHk wnfaqmuf&ef
pDpOfaeonfh ucsiftxl;a'o
(1)&Sd ukrPDwpfck\ refae*sif;
'gkdufwmjzpfoluajymonf/
o&ufbdvyfajrpufkHukd wnfaqmufNyD;p 1935ckESpfu awGU&pOf

pm(33) - a':atmifqef;pkMunfaMumifh csnfxnfaps;uGuf

oGufvufvm rS
]]'g a':atmifqef; pkMunf
&JU 'DZdkif;vkdY ajyma&mif;wmeJYudk
[kwf[kwf? r[kwf[kwf pdwf0if
wpm;eJYudk 0,foGm;Muw,f/
wcsKdU EkdifiHjcm;om;awGu a':
atmifqef;pkMunf0wfwhJ 'DZikd ;f
awGukd zkef;eJY"mwfyHkdkuf,l
vmjyNyD ; 0,f M uwmvnf ; &S d
w,f/ 'DESpfxJrSm {nfht0ifrsm;
wmvnf;ygawmh csnx
f nfawG
awmfawmfav; a&mif;&w,f}}
[k Adv
k cf sKyaf tmifqef;aps;pD&Hk dS
csnf x nf q d k i f w pf q d k i f r S t

a&mif; wm0efcHwpfOD;u ajym

onf/ tcsKUd Edik if jH cm;om;rsm;rSm
rl a':atmif q ef ; pk M unf \
jynfyc&D;pOf"mwfyHkrsm;udk tif
wmeufrS &,lNy;D yHyk gtqif'ZD idk ;f
rsm;udk vma&muf&SmazG0,f,l
MuaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
taemufEkdifiHrsm;rS EkdifiH
jcm;om; {nfhonftrsm;pkrSm
0wfqif&efcsnfxnfrsm;udk OD;
pm;ay;0,f , l M uNyD ; ta&mif
awmufaom wkdif;&if;om;0wf
pkt
H csKUd ESihf d;k &m*sycf w
k x
f nfrsm;
udk vufaqmifay;&ef 0,f,Ml u
aMumif ; Ad k v f c sKyf a tmif q ef ;
aps;? pDkH&Sd Ct Chin-NAGA qkdif
rS wm0efcHu ajymonf/
jrefrmhdk;&mt0wftxnf
udk EdkifiHwumrS 2010 ckESpf
aemufydkif; ydkrdkpdwf0ifpm;vm
jcif ; rS m 'D r k d u a&pD acgif ;
aqmifwpfO;D tjzpf todtrSwf
jyKxm; jcif;cH&onhf a':atmif
qef;pkMunf\ wpfpu
dk rf wfrwf
0wfqifrIaMumifhjzpfaMumif;
{nhfvrf;nTef tcsKdUu okH;oyf
ajymMum;onf/
]]AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef;aps;
ukda&mufwmeJY dk;&m0wfpkHawG
Munh f w ,f / a':pk ' D Z d k i f ; awG
qdk&if 0,fw,f/ olwkdYEdkifiH jyef
a&muf&if 'ga':atmifqef;
pkMunf0wfwJh 'DZkdif;qdkNyD; t
rSwfw& jyefjycsifwm}}[k pydef
{nh f v rf ; T e f w pf O D ; u ajym
onf/
]]tck a':atmif q ef ; pk
Munfu jrefrmhdk;&m0wfpHkudk
urmukd xdk;azmufEdkifNyD/ tJ'D
vd k y J jref r mh d k ; &m tpm;tpm
awGuv
dk nf; urmukd xd;k azmuf
oihfw,f/ ukd&D;,m;qdk&if ol
wdkY dk;&mtpm;tpmudk urm
tES H U xd k ; azmuf E d k i f w mawG U &
w,f}} [k touf 50 t&G,f
td r f & S i f ra':jrif h j rif h o ef ; u
ajymonf/

35

Commodity Watch

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

tdEd,u 0,f,lrIavsmh
yJaps;ESifh ta&mif;t0,fusqif;
odrfhodrfhpdk;
&efukef? pufwifbm - 28
EkdifiHjcm;rS 0,f,lrIavsmhenf;
yJaps;uGufwGif aps;EIef;a&m?
ta&mif;t0,fyg usqif;ae
aMumif; bk&ifah emif ukepf nf'ikd f
aps;uGufrS owif;&&Sdonf/
]]'D&ufydkif;awGrSm tvkyf
rjzpfwmrsm;w,f/ ta&mif;t
0,f v k y f w menf ; w,f / 0,f
vufodyfr&Sdawmh aps;uGufu
roGub
f ;l/ apmifMh unhaf eMuwJh
oabmyJ}} [k bk&ifhaemif ukef
pnf'ikd yf aJ ps;uGuw
f iG f ta&mif;
t0,f j yKvk y f a eol wpf O D ; u
ajymonf/
rwf y J a ps;EI e f ; onf wpf
wyftwGif;yif wpfwefvQif
50000 usyf0ef;usiftxd aps;
EIef;rsm;usqif;aeonf/
NyD;cJhonhf wpfywftwGif;
urwfyJ RC rSm wpfwefvQif
540000 usyf0ef;usif &Sdae
&mrS 490000 usyfodkYvnf;
aumif ; ? S Q R C rwf y J r S m
550000 usyfrS 520000 odkY

vnf;aumif;usqif;aeonf/
xdt
Yk wl yJpif;iHak ps;EIe;f rSmvnf;
wpfwefvQif 630000 usyfrS
590000 usyfxd usqif;vm
onf/ odkYaomf c&rf;a&T0g yJwD
pdrf;rSm ta&mif;t0,f enf;
aomfvnf; ydm 60vQif usyf
75000 jzifh aps;Nidrfaeonf/
yJaps;usjcif;onf t"du
0,fvufjzpfaom tdEd,EdkifiH
bufwGifvnf; yJay:&moDjzpf
onhftjyif ,if;EkdifiHyif yJnHh
rsm;xGufum aps;usqif;aeo
jzifh jynfwGif;0,fvufaps;EIef;
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Samsung

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ausmif;rsm;? wuodkvfrsm;? NrdKU
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iPhone

Model

Price

Galaxy S3
Galaxy S2
Galaxy S Plus
Galaxy Note
Galaxy Ace
Galaxy Mini
Galaxy Gio
Galaxy Y

530,000
380,000
280,000
475,000
175,000
120,000
140,000
115,000

Today's Mobile, Best More Smart

Mobile, Mobile Country qdi
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Sony Ericsson
Model

Price

Ericsson Arc S
Ericsson Neo
Ericsson X8

249,000
219,000
115,000

Model

Price

iPhone 4S (64 GB)

iPhone 4S (32 GB)
iPhone 4S (16 GB)
iPhone 4 (16 GB)
iPhone 4 (32 GB)

740,000
680,000
585,000
515,000
555,000

Huawei
Model

Price

U 8825 (GSM)
U 8812 (GSM) (black)
U 8812 (GSM) (white)
U 8812 (GSM)
U 8818 (GSM)
U 8860 (GSM)
U 8825 (GSM)
C 8655 (GSM)

160,000
115,000
120,000
140,000
135,000
215,000
140,000
85,000

pufwifbm(29)&uf aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfNyD; aps;EIef;tajymif;tvJ&SdEdkifonf/

tDvufx&Gefepfypnf;rsm;aps;EIef;
trsKd;tpm;
Toshiba (LCD)

TV

armf',f

aps;EIef;(usyf)

32BX10T

205,000

32SC4S

230,000

32BX

255,000

LZE 21-28

85,000

8082

20,000

EVD(Sony)

DVK75

20,000

LG

DV808

21,000

8TMI

27,000

Panasonic(LCD)
Sony (LCD)
Toshiba (TV)
EVD (coeco)

pm(32) wuodkvfxJrS trIdufrsm; rS

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ausmif;om;? ausmif;olonf
r&Sdoavmuf enf;yg;aMumif;?
trIduf\wefzdk;? trIduf\ tE
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qkdygonf/
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raumif;wJhae&mrSm aexdkifMu
&wJh vlOD;a&udk wdkif;wmMunfh
&if enf;rSmr[kwyf gbl;/ uav;
awGqkd&ifvnf; rlvwef;eJY t
ajccHynmtqifhrSm aeYtvdkuf
oefY&Sif;a&; toif;awGzGJUay;
xm;NyD; trdIufodrf;Mu&w,f/
olwkdYrSm trdIufudk vSnf;usif;
oefY&Sif;&r,fqkdwJh todpdwf
av;awmh &oGm;Muw,f/ 'gay
rJh tJ'DtrdIufawGudk b,fae&m
rSm? b,fvkdpepfwus pGefYypf
&r,fqkdwmrsdK;? trdIufeJY ywf
oufNyD; odoihfodxkdufwmrsdK;
awG u d k a wmh aocsmavh u sih f
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wuodkvftqifhvnf; a&muf
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awmif aysmuf u k e f M uw,f /
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pm;aomufukefaps;EIef;rsm;

EVD (AEK)

Samsung

DVD

a&cJaowm

RA20F17

160,000

190W

230,000

NR.BT223

225,000

Samsung

WA85V3

150,000

Samsung

WT10J

145,000

Chigo

1.0HP

195,000

Mitsubishi

1.0HP

230,000

Samsung

1.0HP

190,000

Hitachi
Panasonic

Washing
Aircon

txufygaps;EIef;rsm;rSm pufwifbm(29) &ufwGif r[mAEKvyef;NcHvrf;&Sd

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a&wGufykH

aps;EIef;(usyf)

wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfxkyf
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfbl;
wpfbl;
wpfvkH;
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm
1 aowm
1 xkyf
1 ydm

1000-1700
900-1300
650-800
4000
1600
5000
100
700-800
2000 0ef;usif
1100-1300
1000-1200
450-700
500-750
600-700
100-110
1500-1800
5000
6000
5500
6000
7000-7500
300-500
2000

qef(ay:qef;arT;)
qef(awmifysH)
qef(ZD,m)
qD(yJqD&S,f)
qD(pm;tkef;qD)
qD(&efukefyJqD)
qm;(tkdiftdk'if;)
MuufoGefeD
MuufoGefjzL
oMum;
refusnf;rSnfh(taphvGwf)
tmvl;
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EdkYpdrf;
MuufO^bJO
ukvm;yJjcrf;
Muufom;(arG;jrLa&;)
Muufom;(Arm)
0ufom;
trJom;
c&rf;csOfoD; (tif;oD;)
a*:zDxkyf
ikwfoD;(tyk)

ig;? ykpGefaps;EIef;rsm;
trsKd;trnf

a&wGufykH

aps;EIef;(usyf)

ig;jrpfcsif;
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ykpGefajymifwkyfBuD;
wDvm;AD;,m;

1 ydm
1 ydm
1 ydm
1 ydm
1 ydm
1 ydm
1 ydm

1350-1900
2200-3500
5000-38000
1800-3600
2500-3000
12000-28000
1200-2000

pufwifbm(29)&ufu MunhfjrifwdkifA[kdpHjyig;aps;BuD;rS aumuf,lxm;aom

vuf um;aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfonf/

yk*vdupufokH;qDaps;EIef;rsm;
aeYpGJ
"mwfqD 'DZ,f Octane


'DZ,f

tdrfaqmufypnf;rsm;aps;EIef;
trsKd;trnf

a&wGufykH aps;EIef;

wpftdwf
5300
wpftdwf
5200
wpftdwf
4600
wpftdwf
4900
wpfvkH;
100
wpfvkH;
85
wpfvkH;
100
wpfvkH;
225
wpfusif; 13000
wpfusif;
7500
wpfusif; 49100
1 ay 660-700
1 ay
800
1 ay
1000
1 ay
950
1 ay
1050
1 ayEIef;
500
1 ayEIef;
500
1 ayEIef;
500
1 ay
530
1 ayEIef;
320
wpftdwf
1100

bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; qifwHqdyf)

bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; INSee)
bdvyfajr (jrif;acgif;wHqdyf)
bdvyfajr (ausmufql;wHqdyf)
tkwf (ukef;tkwf-yxrwef;pm;)
tkwf (ukef;tkwf-'kwd,wef;pm;)
tkwf (8 ayguftkwf) (txkdifaps;)
tkwf (10 ayguftkwf)(txkdifaps;)
oJ (tMurf;)
oJ (tEk)
ausmuf
umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle(0.3mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle(0.312mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle(0.36mm)
umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle(0.346mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle(0.4mm)
Posco Mu,fpdrf; (6/7/8 ay)
Posco Mu,fpdrf; (9/10 ay)
Posco Mu,fpdrf; (11/12 ay)
dk;dk;oGyfrdk;jym;(qifeD 6/7/8/9/10/11/12)
dk;dk;oGyfrdk;jym;(qif 6/7/8)
xkH;(8 ydmtdwf)

trsKd;tpm;

txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;rSm pufwifbm(29) &ufwiG f aumuf,x

l m;aomaps;EIe;f rsm;
jzpfNyD; ajymif;vJrItenf;i,f&SdEdkifonf/

Premier

'DZ,f

Sep(23)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(24)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(25)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(26)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(27)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(28)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

Sep(29)

3,550

3,950

4,000

4,000

yk*vdupufokH;qDqdkifrsm;rS
tenf;i,f &SdEdkifonf/

aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfygonf/

aps;EIef;ajymif;vJrI

Note Book
Acer
Intel Core i7-3517U, 4GB DDR3,256 GB SSD, HD,13.3"

1384,700

Intel Core i5-3210M, 4GB DDR3,750 HDD, 2GB VGA,15.6"

632,100

Intel Core i3-M2367, 4GB DDR3,500 HDD, HD,14"

518,700

Intel DualCoreB987, 2GB DDR3,500 HDD, HD,14"

388,800

Intel DualCoreB967, 2GB DDR3,320 HDD, HD,11.6"

290,100

msi
Intel Core i7 2.3GHz, 8GB DDR3, 750HDD,2GB VGA,15.6" 1030,500
Intel Core i5 2.5GHz, 4GB DDR3, 500HDD,2GB VGA, 14"

588,300

Intel Core i3 2.1GHz, 2GB DDR3, 640 HDD,1GB VGA, 14"

518,700

Intel Pentium 2.1GHz, 2GB DDR3, 500 HDD,1GBVGA, 14"

423,400

hp
Intel Core i7 2.3GHz 8GB DDR3,750 HDD, 2GB VGA,15.6" 1056,500
Intel Core i5 2.4GHz 8GB DDR3,750HDD,1GB VGA,14.5"

788,000

Intel Core i3 2.3GHz 4GB DDR3,500 HDD, HD, 15.6"

437,300

36

News Analysis

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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a&tm;vQyf p pf u d k xd
a&mufpGm oHk;pJGaom qDG'ifEkdifiH
wGif a&eHwpfuDvdk*&rf um
AG e f 0 'or 9 uD v k d * &rf o m
xkwv
f w
T o
f nf/ *smreDEidk if w
H iG f
EdkifiHa&;taMumif;jycsufrsm;
aMumifh jynfwiG ;f EsLuvD;,m;
pGrf;tifxkwfvkyfrIudk &yfqkdif;
vkduf&aomfjim;vnf; jyifopf
EdkifiH\ EsLpufkHrsm;rSae pGrf;
tif q uf v uf w if o G i f ; oH k ; pJ G
oGm;&rnfom jzpfonf/
enf;ynmydkif;qdkif&m NydKif
qd k i f r I r sm; jyif ; xef a eaom
acwfwiG f yk*v
u
d ydik ;f ESihf tpk;d &
ydkif;yl;aygif; okawoeESifh

enf;ynmzHGUNzdK;a&; vkyfaqmif
Ekid af om Edik if rH sm;u tjcm;Ekid if H
rsm;udk ausmfwufoGm;rnfjzpf
onf/ rMumao;rDu t*FgN*dK[f
avhvma&;atmifjrifrIrsm;ESifh
rsKd;ADZenf;ynmrsm;jzifh tar
&duefEikd if rH mS xGe;f awmufaeqJ
jzpfonf/ odkYaomf bwf*suf
jzwfawmufrrI sm;u tar&duef
udk wHkYqdkif;aeaponf/ xdkt
awmtwGif; qDG'if? awmifudk
&D ; ,m;paom Ek d i f i H r sm;wG i f
R&D vkyfief;rsm;twGuf *sD'DyD
\ 3 'or 5 &mckdifEIef;ceYf oHk;
pJ&G if;pD;yGm;a&;t& xGe;f awmuf
vmonf/ urmh R&D OD;aqmif
Edik if rH mS tpa&;jzpfNy;D *s'D yD \
D 4
'or 7 &mckid Ef eI ;f udk ok;H pJo
G nf/
rnD r QrI r sm; wd k ; yG m ;vm
aeaom acwfrSmyif EkdifiHtcsKdU
uqif;&Jcsr;f omuGm[rIEiS hf 0if
aiGrnDrQrIrsm;udk usOf;ajrmif;
atmifvyk af qmifEidk cf MhJ uonf/
rMumao;rDuyif e,fy,f
b&mZD;rSma&SUajy;EkdifiH jzpfvm
onf/ tpkd;&ynma&;pepfudk
odoo
d momcsUJ xGicf o
hJ vkd qif;
&JEGrf;yg;rIudkvnf; pepfwus
tpD t pOf r sm; csrS w f ud k i f
wG,fcJhonf/ tusKd;quftm;
jzifh b&mZD;EkdifiHwGif 0ifaiGrnD
rQrIrsm; enf;yg;vmygonf/
aomuAsmyg'rsm; vGefuJ
aeaom acwfwGif blwefEkdifiH
onf ]]aysm&f iT rf }I } qdak ompum;
vH k ; \ t"d y m ,f E S i f h oabm
obm0udkyif ar;cGef;xkwfvm
NyD; pD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;wkd;wufrI? vl
rIa&;aygif;pnf;rIESifh obm0
ywf0ef;usiftm; a&&Snfxdef;
odrf;EdkifrIrsm;ESifh udkufnDaom
pepfwpf&yfay:xGufvm&ef pk
pkaygif;trsK;d om;xkwu
f ek f (GDP)
wkd;wufrIxuf pkpkaygif;trsKd;
om;aysmf&TifrI (GNH) udkvkduf
pm;rnf[ak Munmjcif;jzifh urm
BuD; udt
k t
hH m;oifah pcJo
h nf/ odYk

aomf,cktcgwGif tjcm;aom
Ekid if rH sm;u (NAw
d ed v
f nf;ygonf)
if;wdkYEdkifiHom;rsm;\ aysmf&Tif
auseyfrIudk wdkif;wm&m bl
wefEdkifiH\ vrf;pOfudk vkdufae
Muygonf/
ur m ay:wG i f rd r d w d k Y \
b0tay: aysmf & T i f a useyf r I
t &Sq
d ;Hk EkdifirH sm;rSm 'de;f rwf? zif
vef? aemfa0;wkYdjzpfMuygonf/
odkYaomfaumfpwm&DumuJhodkY
Ek d i f i H r sm;rS m vnf ; aysmf & T i f r I
Z,m;xdyfem;wGif yg0ifonf/
aocsmonfuawmh aysmf&TifrI
t&SdqHk;qdkaom EkdifiHrsm;onf
wef;wlnDrQrI? pnf;vHk;rI? 'Drdku
a&pDpHt&wm0efcHEkdifrI? obm
0ywf0ef;usifa&&Snfxdef;odrf;
Ekid rf EI iS t
hf pd;k &tajccH taqmuf
ttHrk sm;? tzJUG tpnf;rsm;ckid rf m
rI udkwefzdk;xm;Muonf/
*smreD t vk y f o rm;ay:
vpD? qDG'ifyifpifpepf? jyifopf
\umAGeef nf;yg;pGr;f tif? uae
'gusef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrI?
qGpfZmvef\ pGrf;tifacRwmrI?
tar&duefodyHynm? b&mZD;
qif ; &J r J G a wrI avQmh c sa&;?
aumfpwm&DumEdik if \
H tylyikd ;f
opfawmxdef;odrf;rIrsm; aygif;
pyfvkdufvQif pHjyEkdifiHwpfEkdifiH
&vmygrnf/
rS e f y gonf / vuf a wG U
urmwGif EkdifiHtrsm;pkrSm ,if;
uJhodkYaom aysmf&Tifcsrf;ajrUrI
kwfw&ufr&Edkifyg/ odYkaomf
Ekid if jH cm;wdik ;f jynfrsm;rS ay:vpD
atmifjrifrIrsm;udk rsufpdzGifh?
em;pGifhxm;jcif;tm;jzifh uREfkyf
wdkY \trsKd;om;zHGUNzdK;wkd;wufrI
t&Sdeft[kefudk trSefwu,f
jrihfwifEkdifygvdrfhrnf/
Ref: Finding the Keys to
National Properity, By;
Jeffery D.Sachs

37

38

Knowledge

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

BOOK
a,m*Dbmvkyfae(t&SifP0&-omaygif;)

7DAY

R E V I E W

aowwfNyv
D m;? aoNy;D aemuf 0,f? rD;wpfyiG &hf UJ pGr;f tm;? vli,frsm;t
wGuf pdw"f mwftm;rmeftp&So
d nhf "rpmpkrsm;a&;om;cJah om t&Sif
P0& (omaygif;) \0dyemw&m;ESihf ywfoufonhf pmtkyf jzpf
onf/ pdwful;,OfwJha,m*D? tawG;vGefwJh a,m*D? qifajcrsm;wJh
a,m*D? pd;k &drBf uD;wJah ,m*D? udpr sm;wJh a,m*D? twif;ajymwJah ,m*D
ponfjzifh tcef;rsm;cJGum ajym[efta&;tom;jzifh ayghayghyg;yg;
a[mMum;xm;aom w&m;awmfrsm;jzpf 0dyemw&m;tm;xkwf
aeMuonhf? tm;xkwfvkdMuonhf yk*dKvfrsm; zwfIoifhygonf/
pmtkyfwpfae&mwGif trIudprrsm;&jcif;? rvkdbJpum;ajym
jcif;? a`Eo
u
d m apmihpf nf;jcif;? ttdyt
f aeEk;d Mum;rI &Sjd cif;? tpm;t
aomuftwdkif;&Snfudkodjrifjcif;? wpfOD;wnf;aewwfjcif; ponhf
a,m *Dusi0hf wfajcmufyg;udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/ todprG ;f tm;pmay
u wefzkd; 1000 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/

a&Ttdka&mif yifra&pD;('*kefwm&m)
,cktcg toufu;kd q,fah v;ESpt
f wGi;f odYk csO;f eif;0ifa&mufvmNy;D
pma&;oufEpS af ygif; ckepfq,fausmcf NhJ yjD zpfaom pma&;q&m? uAsm
q&mBuD;'*kefwm&m\ topfxGuf&Sdvmonhfpmtkyfjzpfonf/ pm
tkyfwGif '*kefwm&ma&;om;cJhaom uAsm? pmaya0zefa&;? &opm
wrf;? aqmif;yg;? kyyf v
kH mT ponfjzifh taMumif;t&mrsK;d pHyk g0ifNy;D pmy
a'om[k ac:qdkEdkifonhfpmtkyfrsKd;jzpfonf/ ,if;odkYaom pmayyHk
o@mefrsKd;pHkudk jyZmwf? 0wK? uAsm? aqmif;yg;[lcJGjcm;xm;NyD; pm
a&;olwpfO;D (0g) acwfukd jzwfoef;aeolwpfO;D \ xifjrifcsurf sm;ESihf
cHpm;csupf pk nf;rI[v
k nf; qdEk idk o
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k @mefrsK;d pHk
jzifh wpf aygif;wpfpnf;wnf;wifqufxm;aom taMumif;t&mpHu
k kd
od&SdcHpm;&aomtcg pma&;ol\ arGUavsmfzG,faumif;aom ESvHk;
[',udkvnf; ul;pufxdawGUapygonf/ ,ckpmtkyfonf orkdif;
acwfrsm;? orkdif;tjzpftysufrsm;udk pmaytEkynmjzifh armfuGef;
wifxm;aom orkdif;\ ouf&Sdkyf<uif;wpfckrS pdrfhusvmonhf aq;
a&mifpHkpkwfcsufrsm;[kqdkvQifvnf; rSm;rnfr[kwfacs/ The Key
pmtkyfwkdufu wefzdk; 3000 usyfjzihf jzefYcsdonf/

ajymif;&JzdkYvdkonf(OD;wifOD;-usL&Sif)
wpfoufv;kH aecsio
f vkad ecJNh y;D b0ttawGUtBuHKweifw
h yd;k BuD;&
umrS toufajcmufq,fausmfrS pma&;onfqdkaom pma&;q&m
wpfO;D \ pme,fZif;rsm;wGif azmfjycJo
h nfh aqmif;yg;pkpnf;rI pmtkyf
jzpfonf/ OD;wifOD; (usL&Sif) \ a&;[eftwdkif; zwfcJhzl;aom
pmrsm;? awG;cJhzl;aom pdwful;pdwfoef;rsm;? EkdifiHwumrS tqdktrdefY
tudk;tum;av;rsm;jzifh wdkYxda&;om;xm;&m pdwf0ifwpm; zwf&
rnfhpmpkrsm;vnf;jzpfonf/ tydyk ;kd aomfvnf;okcwpfrsK;d xifaqmif;
yg; ]]tpfudkvdkcifonfholwpfOD;onf ajr;tBuD;aumif rdef;r,l
avmufonht
f &G,af &mufrS 'kuy akd v;ausmrSy;kd zkYd jyifawmh olrY ,m;
Bu;D ESiw
hf uG om;orD;rsm;uyg olt
Y m;w&m;a[mem;cszYkd t yluyfMu
onf/twefwefwm;? awmif;yefaeaomfvnf; r&/ okc[kyifxif
um tydyk ;kd o,favonf/ aemifr,m;i,fu y,f&mS ;um uefxw
k f
avrS r,m;BuD;ESihf om;orD;awGxH jyefuyfonf}} [l a&;om;xm;
onf/ ZGefyGifhpmtkyfwdkufu wefzdk; 1200 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/

atmufwkdbm 3&ufrS 9 &uf txd

ARIES

rd&moDzGm; (rwf21-{NyD20)

Taurus

Nyd&moDzGm; ({NyD21-ar21)

owd&Sd&rnf/ ay:aygufvmaom jyem tcuftcJrsm;udk rnfrQao;i,fonfjzpfap ajyaysmuf

oGm;atmif vufiif;twk,laqmif&Gufyg/ jyemrarG;oifh/ &efrarG;oifh/ t&m&m vufiif;pepf
usifhokH;yg/ tcsdefqJG tcGifhta&;rsm; vufvTwfwwfonf/ rSef;onfESifh vufawGUuGm[NyD;rS
vdk&mjynfhpkHrnf/ ysKd&G,folrsm;tzkdY oHa,mZOf&SdolESifh pum;tajcwif ajym&rnf/

tcGifhaumif;rsm; &&Sdrnf/ vkd&mjynfhpkHrnf/ MuefYMumaeonfrsm; jyefvnf&&Sdrnf/ tajctae

tm;vkH;onf tvG,fwul wGufq r&/ tdk;tdrfae&m xdkifcif;udprsm; ajymqdkatmifjrifrnf/
emrnfaumif;&rnf/ rdrdESifh wJGzufaqmif&Gufvkdolrsm;rnf/ tvGefpef;yGifhrnf/ wHqdyfopf?
ypnf;opfrsm; jzefYcsd aumif;aom&ufjzpfonf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/

Gemini

arxkef&moDzGm; (ar 22-ZGef 21)

txl;aumif;onf/ &nf&G,fcsufatmifrnf/ pdwful;&nfrSef;csufopfrsm; taumiftxnfazmf

Ekdifrnf/ aiGaMu;udprsm; vkyfief;rsm; wkd;wufrnf/ qufqH&aom 0ef;usifwGif tajymif;tvJ
&Sdrnf/ Opm"ewdk;wufrnf/ rdrdvdkvm;csufrsm;tm; taumiftxnfazmf aumif;onf/ ae&m
xkdifcif;udp pum;ajym&rnf/ rdom;pkwGif aiGypnf;rsm;jyef&rnf/ rdwfaqGaumif; wkd;yGm;rnf/

Cancer

u&u#f&moDzGm; (ZGef 22-Zlvkdif 22)

bufpkHwkd;wufrnf/ t&m&m tqifajyrnf/ rdrdukd,fydkif pGrf;&nfrsm; tokH;cs aumif;rnf/

jyemuif;pGm vdk&maqmif&GufEkdifrnf/ aiG0ifrnf/ xDuHprf; aumif;onf/ pdwful;aumif;ESifh
vdk&m aqmif&Gufatmifjrifrnf/ ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; tdyfrufrufvQif awG;vQif xifvQif rSefwwf
onf/ xl;jcm;aom tmkH&ESihf edrdwfaumif;rsm; &&Sdrnf/ bmompum; avhvmatmifjrifrnf/

LEO

od[f&moDzGm; (Zlvkdif23-Mo*kwf23)

aESmihfaES;aeonfh ydwfaeonfh vrf;aMumif;rsm; jyefyGifhrnf/ wpfyg;ol tvSLr*Fvmudprsm;

0ifa&mufun
l aD y;&rnf/ rdwaf qGywf0ef;usio
f pfrsm; qufq&H rnf/ rdrad yghqxm; raMu rnuf
jzpfaeaom udprsm; tqifajyatmif aqmif&GufEkdifaomtaetxm;&Sdonf/ twwf ynmopf
rsm; avhvm&efay:rnf/ OD;wnfcsufvrf;aMumif; ajymif;vJap&ef jzpf&yfBuHK rnf/

Virgo

uef&moDzGm; (Mo*kwf24-pufwifbm22)

t&m&m owdESifh,SOf aqmif&Gufyg/ cufcJaom taetxm;rsm; OD;wnf&mvrf;aMumif;wGif

BuHKrnf/ pdwfESifh cEmuGm[aernf/ vufawGUaqmif&Guf&aom vrf;aMumif;rsm;wGif cufcufcJcJ
aqmif&Gufae&aom taetxm;&Sdrnf/ wpfyg;olu uwdpum;udk rwnf pdwfIyfp&mrsm; BuHK
rnf/ olwpfyg; y#dyursm; vkdufvHajz&Sif;ay;&rnf/

LIbra

wl&moDzmG ; (pufwifbm23-atmufwb
dk m23)

uJGuGmaeaom olrsm;ESifhjyefvnfqkHpnf;rnf/ rjzpfEkdifawmh[k tqkH;owfxm;aom Zmwfvrf;

rsm; jyefvnfquf&efBuHKrnf/ ae&mopf tdk;tdrfopfajymif;vJ&rnf/ usOf;usyfaeaom taet
xm;rS vGwfvyfrIudk &&Sdrnf/ rSefuefaom b0ay;tajctaeESifh tqkH;tjzwfrSefuefrIaMumifh
b0ajymif;vJwkd;wufrnf/ twdwfumvrS aumif;aom apwemtusKd;cHpm;&rnf/

Scorpio

NAdpm&moDzGm; (atmufwkdbm24-Ekd0ifbm22)

olwpfyg; twGif;y#dyursm; vkdufvHajz&Sif;ay;&rnf/ vlvdrfcH&aom udprsm;? ta<u;awmif;

aom udprsm;wGif vkdufcHulnDay;&rnf/ pdwfyifyef;? vlyifyef;jzpfrnf/ ynmESifhywfouf
tcsdefay;&rnf/ tm;em aiGacs;ygu qkH;wwfonf/ pufypnf;tysuftpD;rsm;rnf/ wpfpp
ywf0ef;usifESifh uif;uGmvmrnf/ rdom;pktay: iJhnmrIaMumifh tcGifhta&;rsm; qkH;IH;rnf/

Sagittarus "Ek&moDzGm; (Ekd0ifbm23-'DZifbm21)

[pfa[mhyf*Dw b,ftcsdefu ay:aygufvmovJ

[pfa[mhy*f w
D [kac:aom *Dwonf tar&duefEikd if w
H iG f 1970 jynhEf pS rf sm;rS pwif vrf;ab;
tEkynm&yf Street art wpfrsK;d tjzpf tmz&duef-tar&duefq,fausmo
f ufrsm;Mum; ay:ayguf
vmjcif;jzpfonf/ xdkpOfu &ufyfoDqdkrI[kac:onhf um&efrdaompmom;rsm;udk pnf;csufusus
oDqNkd y;D vdi?f tMurf;zufrEI iS hf vlraI &;Ekid if aH &;qdik &f m taMumif;t&mrsm;udk zJUG EGUJ pyfqakd vh&o
dS nf/
1980 ESprf sm;wGif Beastie Boys ESihf trsK;d orD;&ufyt
f zJUG jzpfaom Salt-n-Pepa wdv
Yk Bl udKuf
rsm;cJhonf/ 1990 ESpfrsm;wGifrl dk;&Sif;onhfpmom;rsm;tay:tajccHaom acwfa[mif;pwdkif
Old-School-Style &ufy*
f w
D rS The Notorious BIG ? pcka'gh*?f wl;yufuo
hJ aYkd om acwfopfpwdik f
New-School- Style [pfa[mhyy
f pkH rH sm; ay:xGuv
f monf/ acwfopf[pfa[mhypf wdik rf mS qko
d yH kd
us,favmifNyD; IyfaxG;aompmom;rsm;jzifh zJGUpyfavh&Sdonf/
tDreD rfrmS vlrnf;rsm;vTr;f rk;d aom [pfa[mhyaf vmu\&Sm;yg;aom vljzL&ufyyf gwpf OD;jzpf
vmonf/ ,aeYwGifrl vl'gc&pf? 50 cents? Jay-Z uJhodkY aomemrnfausmf [pfa[mhyf*Dwynm
&Sirf sm;onf vlBudKut
f rsm;qH;k t,fvb
f rfrsm; pm&if;wGif [pfa[mhy*f w
D ESit
hf wl &yfwnfaeMu
onf/ ,aeYtcg [pfa[mhy*f w
D rSm urmwpf0ef;jyefaY eygNy/D [pf a[mhy*f w
D wGift"du[eftpdwf
tydik ;f av;cktjzpf &ufypf mom;&Gwjf cif;? 'Da*sziG u
hf m wD;vH;k wD;jcif; DJing? b&dw'f efpY t
f u ujcif;?
*&mzDwyD ef;csaD c: eH&w
H iG af q;rIwyf ef;csD qJjG cif;wdyYk g0ifonf[k aygvftuf'0yf\ How to Rap
*DwynmpmtkyfwGif azmfjyxm;onf/
Ref: Plasticlittleraps/ Wiki

ynmvkyfief; ESpfrsKd;wJG wdk;wufrnf/ udk,fa&;udk,fwm udpomru wpfyg;olta&;udprsm;

aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tepfemcHrI? tEHGwmcHrIonf rdrdtwGuf xl;jcm;aom aumif;usKd;ay;rnf/
tusKd;ay;aom tdrfaxmifa&; qkH;jzwfcsufrsm; csrSwf&rnf/ NcH? um;? tcef; tvJtvS,ft
ajymif;tvJrsm; pepfwus aqmif&GufEkdifrnf/

Capricorn rum&&moDzGm; ('DZifbm22-Zefe0g&D20)

wpfyg;ol rjzpfEkdif[k ,lqxm;aom udpwpfcktm; rjzpfrae vkyfudkifatmifjrifrnf/ pGefYpm;

vdkaom t&mrsm; vkyfudkifatmifjrifrnf/ dk;om;jcif;? pdwfESvkH;aumif;jcif;? aumufuspfpOf;vJ
rI r&Sdjcif;? wpfyg;ol\ tusKd;udk o,fydk;aqmif&Guf ulnDwwfjcif;? udk,fusKd;riJhjcif; ponfh rdrd
t&nftaoG;aumif;rsm;\ aumif;aomtusKd;jyKrIudk &&Sdrnf/

Aquarius

ukr&f moDzmG ; (Zefe0g&D21-azazmf0g&D18)

vl,kHxm; r&/ wpfyg;oludk,kHMunfrd rdrdwGif pdwftaESmifht,Suf jzpf&rnf/ ypnf;aysmuf

rIrsm;rnf/ pum;uwd rwnfaomolrsm;ESifh awGUrnf/ pDrHudef;cs vkyfief;rsm;vkyf r&/ rdrdu
ulnDolrsm;uyif rdrdtm; 'kuay;rnf/ &efrkef;rsm;rnf/ rSm;rSef;odvsuf trSm;udk quf wkdufvkyf
aeaomolrsm;ESifhawGUrnf/ rdwfaqGrsm; 'kuay;rnf/

Pisces

rdef&moDzGm; (azazmf0g&D19-rwf20)

tdrw
f iG ;f rdom;pktwGi;f tvkyrf &So
d l tvky&f tvky&f o
dS l xyfqifv
h yk if ef;wk;d wufrnf/ wpfyg;ol
rjrifrawGUEkdifaom IaxmifhrS okH;oyf ajymifajrmufpGmjzihf jyemrsm; tajz&SmNyD; wkd;wufrI
tvk;H pkt
H m; zefw;D Ekid rf nf/ xl;jcm;aom &ydik cf iG rfh sm; jyef&rnf/ vkyif ef;&nf&,
G cf sufrsm; atmifjrifrnf/
rdrdbufrS &yfwnfrIaumif;rsm;&rnf/

39

Puzzle&Classified

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

Free Classified
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tqifhjrifhcef;qD;vdkufumESifhul
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40

Article

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

kindness )? ]uk P m} ( honesty ) ES i f h ]tem*wf r sKd ; quf

pm(25) &cdkifta&; aqG;aEG;tajz&Sm rS

(C) xdpyfe,fajr
(Borderland)

]xdpyfe,fajr} qkdonfrSm
omrefe,fpyfa'ooufouf
rQr[kwyf g/ tdref ;D csi;f Ekid if EH pS cf k
Mum;wGif&SdNyD; ykdifqkdifrItBudrf
Budrf tajymif;tvJ&Sdaome,f
ajrrsm;jzpfonf/ okdYESihftrQ vl
rsK;d a&;? bmoma&;ESifh ,Ofaus;
rI"avhrsK;d pHw
k Ydk a&m,Suaf ewwf
ovdk ]trsKd;om;a&;opmcHrI}
(National Loyalty) trsKd;rsKd;
&Sdaom vlrsm;vnf; &Sdaewwf
onf/ qkd&vQif wif;rmrIrsKd;pHk
tcsdefra&G; ay:xGufEkdifonfh
taetxm;rsKd;jzpfygonf/
]EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHrS wpfEkdifiH
odYk orm;k;d usa&TUajymif;aexkid f
rI} (Coventional Immigration) ESihf xdpyfe,fajrtwGif;
vla&TUajymif;aexkdifrIrsm;rSm
oabmobm0csif; wlMuonf
r[kwfyg/ omref a&TUajymif;ae
xkdifolrsm;rSm trdajrudk tNyD;
wkdifausmckdif;NyD; e,fajropf
wGif o[ZmwjzpfatmifaeMu
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csaexkdifMuolrsm;rSm trdajr
ESifh vHk;0tqufjywfoGm;onf
r[kwf/ trdajrESifh rlvtokdif;
t0kdif;a[mif;udk qGJqefYvdkuf
onfo
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ukdom ukd,fpm;jyKEkdifNyD; pD;yGm;
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pm;jyKEkdifonfr[kwf/ okdYESifh
trQ opmcHrIrSm axGjym;Ekdifo
vdk tajymif;tvJvnf; rsm;Ekdif
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rd w f w pf a vQmuf w k d Y r S m vnf ;
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awmif ? armif a wma'orS m
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rsm;&Sdaeonfjzpf&m jyem\
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pOf;pm;zkYd vdv
k rd rhf nfxifygonf/
tausmfa';,s tem*wdq&m
wpfOD;jzpfol a*smhzkdif;rif;u
tqk d y g xd p yf e ,f a jrrsm;ud k
]yx0DEkdifiHa&;tE&m,fvrf;
aMumif ; rsm;} (Geopolitical
Fault Lines ) tjzpfowfrSwf
onf/
3/ bmvkyfMurnfenf;
(What is to be done?)
jyemrSm eufdIif;axG
jym;aom ZmpfjrpfrsK;d pH&k EdS idk o
f nf

jzpf&m aeYcsi;f ncsi;f tNy;D owf

ajz&Si;f Ekid v
f rd rfh nfr[kwyf gacs/
odYw
k Nyu
D m;- bmvkyfMurnf
enf;/ ae&mwGif usrf;jrwf
ud&k mrf\ oifMum;csut
f csKUd udk
tudk;tum;jyKvdkygonf/
,ckvdk- ]]rnfolyifjzpfap tjypfrJh
oludk owfvQif vlom;wpf&yf
vH;k udk owfjzwfjcif;rnfay\}}/
]]rnfolyifjzpfap vlwpf
a,mufukd u,fwifvQif vlom;
wpf&yfvHk;udk u,fwif&m rnf
ay\}}/ uRefawmfwkdY taejzihf
usrf;jrwfudk&mrf\ txufyg
rdefYrSmcsuftwkdif;yHkoPmefrsKd;
pHk owfjzwfrrI sm;udk csucf si;f &yf
wef&Y ygvdrrhf nf/ yHo
k PmefrsK;d pHk
u,f q ,f a &;vk y f i ef ; rsm;ud k
wpfceJ ufaqmif&u
G Mf u&ygvdrhf
rnf / trk e f ; rD ; yG m ;rsm;jzih f yl
avmifwif;rmaeMuaom vlrI
tkyfpkESpfckudk jyefvnf&ifMum;
aphay;&ygvdrfhrnf/ tmCmw
taetxm;ud k o[Zmwt
ajcqkdufatmif 0kdif;0ef;BudK;yrf;
Mu&ygvd r h f r nf / onf o m
bmomw&m;rsKd;pHku aumif;
csD;ay;Murnfh ewfvlom"kac:
aprnfh tjyKtrljzpfygonf/
(u) &ifMum;apha&;ESifh o[
ZmwrQa&;
(Reconciliation and
Harmony)
udkvHbD,m? qdkrmvD,m
epfum&m*Gg?ajrmuftidk ,
f mvef
ponfha'orsm;\ Nidrf;csrf;a&;
wnfaqmufrIvkyfief;rsm;udk
OD;aqmifcJhonfh *RefaygvfvD'g
tufcsf\tvdkt& jyefvnf&if
Mum;apha&;qko
d nfrmS rSeu
f efrI
ESihfpmemrI? w&m;rQwrIESifh Nidrf;
csr;f rIwYdk aygif;pH&k m[kqydk gonf/
(Reconciliation is the place
where 'Truth' and 'Mercy',
'Justic' and 'peace', met. )

yHkESihf ,SOfwGJ pOf;pm;zkdYjzpfonf/

ok d Y a om jyef v nf & if

rsm;twGuf aumif;&maumif;
aMumif;} (welfare of future
generation) wkdYjzpfygonf/
cED q k d o nf r S m qef Y u sif
buf & yf c H r I r sm;ud k cG i h f j yKEk d i f
avmufaom &ifhusufrIudkqkd
vd&k if;jzpfonf/ arwmrSm ]tH;I
tEkdif tajzxGufapaom quf
qHa&;} (zero-sum)r[kw/f ]ESpf
zuf tEkdif&aprnfhqufqHa&;}
(win-win )rsKd;jzpfonf/ uk
PmqkdonfrSm 'kua&mufae
olrsm;tay: pmempdwfjzihf ul
nDvdkrIudkqkdvdkonf/ kd;om;rI
um; vlrIqufqHa&;tm;vHk;t
wGuf tajccHtusqHk;vdktyf
csufyif/ tem*wfrsKd;qufrsm;
twG u f aumif ; &maumif ;
aMumif;qkdonfrSm ynma&;ESifh
obm0ywf0ef;usiq
f idk &f m &if;
ESD;jrKyfESHrIESihf urmhNidrf;csrf;a&;
xdef;odrf;umuG,fzkdYjzpfonf/
okdYaom tjyKoabmaqmif
onf h rQa0zef z k d ; rsm;ud k o m
vufcHusifhoHk;EkdifNyDqkdvQif rnf
odkYaomjyemrsKd;yifjzpfap
xuf 0 uf r u ajz&S i f ; NyD ; om;
a&mufygvdrhfrnf/
(c) vwfwavmrS a&&SnfodkY
(From currnet to longterm)
&efukefESifh aejynfawmf
wGif usif;yaom tvkyfHkaqG;
aEG;yGJrsm;twGif; ESpfzufvlrI
tkypf rk sm;\ pdwcf pH m;rIEiS phf ;kd &drf
ruif;jzpf&rIrsm;udk txkduft
oifh q0g;cGifh&cJh&m pma&;ol
twG u f a wmh ]tjrwf } yif j zpf
onf/ &ckdifwkdif;&if;om;rsm;u
rdrw
d \
Ykd trSwt
f om;okyEf iS hf
e,fajrvHkNcHKa&;twGuf pdk;&drf
ruif ; jzpf a eMu[ef & S d o nf /
tvGefobm0usaompdk;&drfrI
[koabm&ygonf/ ]EkdifiHom;
jzpfrItcGihfta&;} (right to citd om wpfzuftyk f
izenship) qka
pkrS rdwfaqGrsm;\ qEudkvnf;
Mum;emcGihf&cJhygonf/
udpESihfywfoufvQif

TRUTH

MERCY

RECONCILIATION

JUSTIC

Mum;aphEkdifrnfh tajctae&NyD
qdkvQif ]vlrIo[ZmwrQa&;}
(social harmony)odkY taot
csmOD;wnfEidk yf gvdrrfh nf/ ae
&mwG i f vl o m;xk t wG u f uH
aumif;vSonfrSm tpvmrf?
c&pf,mefEiS hf Ak'b
mom paom
ur m h b momw&m;wk d i f ; wG i f
vlrIo[ZmwrQa&;odkY OD;wnf
aponfh ]tjyKoabmaqmif
aom rQa0wefzkd;rsm;} (positive shared values) &Sdaejcif;
yifjzpfonf/ onfwkdYrSm ]cED}
(tolerance )? ]arwm} (love/

PEACE

wnfqOJ y a'jy|mef;csurf sm;ESihf

tnD a&&SnfaqG;aEG;tajz&Sm
Mu&rnfxifygonf/ ae&m
wGif 1982 Ekid if o
H m;jzpfrOI ya'
tay: a0zefMuonfrsm;vnf;
&So
d nf/ wnfqOJ ya'wpf&yfukd
jyifqifzdkYqkdonfrSm 'Drkdu&uf
wpfvyk f xH;k vkyef nf;rsm;ESit
fh nD
vTwfawmfvrf;aMumif;rS oGm;
Mu&rnf j zpf & m umvwpf c k
tcsdef,lMu&ygvdrhfrnf/ ]vlrsKd;
pktcGit
fh a&;} (ethnic right) qkd
vQifum; ydk tcsdef,l&OD;rnfh
oabm&S d r nf xif o nf /

jyemrSm &ckdifjynfe,fta&;
oufoufrQr[kw/f jynfaxmif
pkjrefrmEkdifiHawmfwpfckvHk;\
]pkaygif;trSwftom;okyf}ESifh
wd k u f d k u f q uf p yf a eonf u k d
owdcsyfMuzkdY vdkygvdrhfrnf/
y#dyuoabmaqmifae
aom vlrt
I yk pf Ek pS &f yfv;kH \ ,ck
avmavmq,f wlnDaomqE
onfum; vHkNcHKa&;ESifh touf
quf&iS o
f efa&;[k em;vnf&yg
onf/ onfyif ESpfzufvHk;
\ ]bH k w l n D c suf } ( common
ground)jzpfav&m ae&mrS
tpjyKMu&vdrrhf nf[k oabm&
ygonf/ wlwm wGJvkyf&if; rwl
nDrIrsm;udk ndEdIif;tajz&SmMu
jcif;onfyif 'Drkdua&pD\ tvS
wpfyg;r[kwfygavm/
ed*Hk;
(Conclusion)
,ckpmpkudk 'Drkdu&ufwkdif
aZ;&Sif;qkdif&m uRrf;usifolt
jzpf ynmavmurS odrSwfvuf
cHxm;aom ynm&SifwpfOD;jzpf
ol awmrwfukdom\pum;
jzihf ed*Hk;csKyfvdkygonf/ (Mum;
jzwfa&G;aumufyrJG wkid rf D wpfv
tvdkavmufu udkomukd,f
wkdif jrefrmEkdifiHokdY a&mufcJhzl;
onf/) olu pdefac:csufrsm;
jzihf jynfhvQrf;aeaom jrefrmhjyK
jyifajymif;vJa&;jzpfpOfudk xif
omjrif o m&S d a om Oyrmjzih f
,ckvdk oHk;oyfazmfjycJhonf/
]]oGm;&r,fch &D;u wpfzuf
wpfcsufrSm acsmufurf;yg;BuD;
awG&SdaewJh? wHwm;tkd? wHwm;
usO;f / armif;vm&wJu
h m;u csKH ;
csK;H usaewJh um;tku
d m;a[mif;?
'DMum;xJ um;ay:ygvmwJhc&D;
onfawGu tcsif;csif;&efjzpf
aeMuwm...}}pojzihf/ rQ
tajctaeqkd;vSaomc&D;udk
vdk,dk,Gif;aeaom um;BuD;
jzihf odYk &efjzpfaeMuaom c&D;
onfrsm;wifaqmifarmif;ESif
ae&aom 'kid b
f mxkid cf kH xufrS
tpkd;&\ tcuftcJudk tvG,f
wulyif rSef;qEkdifygvdrfhrnf/
armif;ESifaeaomum;BuD; tif
*sifaumif;zkdY? a&Smhbm;jyifzkdY t
xl;ta&;BuD;ovkd (EkdifiHwnf
aqmuf a &;) a&S U quf & rnf h
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43

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

Cartoon

44

Asia

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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45

International

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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46

Interview

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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minister Milanovic, Spiegel

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Ref: Washington Post

48

Entertainment

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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yxrqHk;&ifaoG;udk &&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/

49

Entertainment

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11,
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October 74, ,2010
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51

Sports

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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52

53

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

t*FgN*dK[fay:wGif jrpfMurf;jyif&SdcJhonfh taxmuftxm;awGU&Sd

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Ref: Guardian

54

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

wkwfESifh qufqHa&;wif;rmvmcsdef *syef0efBuD;tzGJUtwGif; tajymif;tvJrsm; jyKvkyf

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"mwfyHk - Reuters

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55

International

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11,
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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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tcsyfykd

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Ref: Bangkokpost

tcsyfykd

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

oDv0gtxl;pD;yGm;a&;Zkef txl;pDrHudef;a&;qGJrI 2012 ESpfukefwGif tNyD;owfrnf

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VI

tcsyfykd

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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VII

tcsyfykd

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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VIII

tcsyfykd

Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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Vol.11, No.30 October 4 , 2012

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