8.

1
Basic Integration Rules

Review Integration Techniques

Fitting Integrands to Basic Integration Rules

Example 1 A Comparison of Three Similar Integrals

Find each integral.

Example 1(a) Solution

Use the arctangent Rule and let u = x and a = 3.

Example 1(b) Solution

Here the arctangent Rule does not apply because the numerator contains a factor of x.

Consider the Log Rule and let u = x2 + 9.

Then du = 2xdx, and you have

Example 1(c) Solution

Because the degree of the numerator is equal to the degree of the denominator, you should first use division to rewrite the improper rational function as the sum of a polynomial and a proper rational function.

Fitting Integrands to Basic Integration Rules

Fitting Integrands to Basic Integration Rules

Example 2 Integration Techniques

Evaluate:

x3 4 x
2

dx

Example 3 Integration Techniques

Find:

2 6

16 x

dx

Example 4 Integration Techniques

Find:

1 dx x 1 e

Example 5 Integration Techniques

Find:

(cot x )(ln[sin x ]) dx

Example 6 Integration Techniques

Find:

tan ( 2 x ) dx
2