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FEED Phase

Engineering Design Integrity Workow

Introduction
FEED Engineering Design Integrity Workow (EDIW)
EDIW is AMECs best practice guidance to Engineering Managers and supporting personnel for the delivery of technical integrity. It is an aide-memoir that highlights the key deliverables and activities throughout the lifecycle of a typical FEED project.
FEED is broken into six phases: 1 Scope Denition and Engineering Execution Strategy 2 Commencement of FEED Design 3 Initial FEED Development and Hazard Identication 4 Initial Design Review & Audit 5 FEED Design Approval (AFD) 6 Final Reviews and Feed Report Compilation The workow shown in the EDIW Road Map illustrates the execution sequence on a generic FEED Project. The vertical columns show activities that can be undertaken concurrently whilst the sequential ow of work is across the Road Map. As the deliverables and activities in each phase are completed, work can transition into the next phase. Situations will arise when work will need to be be done out of sequence, typically to meet a demanding project schedule. Use of the EDIW allows the risks of out-of-sequence working to be identied and the necessary mitigation strategies to be put in place. AMECs corporate governance and assurance of Engineering will measure compliance with the EDIW workow and ensure out-of-phase working is being identied and managed. This document contains a copy of the FEED EDIW Road Map and includes detailed descriptions of the activities, the key engineering disciplines and supporting documentation.

Phase 1

Scope Denition and Engineering Execution Strategy


Preparation for commencement of detail design. To evaluate FEED deliverables to ensure engineering is sufciently mature for detail design to progress in a controlled and minimal change environment. To conrm Engineering Execution Plan.
Activities / Deliverables 1
Engineering Execution Plan & Engineering Organisation Chart Preparation/Validation of Conceptual Study Report/ BoD Project Baseline Standards

Description
Create Engineering Execution Plan complete with key supporting documents / information. Conrm maturity of Conceptual Design report. Identify any areas of concern and ensure these are captured on the Technical Risk Register. Establish which codes, standards and specications are to be utilised, e.g.. Corporate, project, client, and conrm procedure. Include in Engineering Execution Plan and/or Discipline Job Design Specications. Create formal schedule to identify when technical integrity audits, design reviews, HAZIDS, HAZOPS, etc are to be carried out. Align to Level 3 Engineering Plan and include in Engineering Execution Plan. Create formal Technical Risk Register identifying all possible risks associated with the engineering design. Agree engineering design tools to be used and conrm that system hardware, software and support is available. Include issues such as PDMS or PDS, Cats and Specs, survey methods, dimensional control techniques, etc. Document and record in the Engineering Execution Plan and discipline job design specications. Establish status of project Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA), Fire Risk Assessment (FRA) and Emergency Escape & Rescue Assessment (EERA) information and conrm methodology for timely delivery into engineering design process. Agree accountability for delivery, e.g.. Client, 3rd party, AMEC, and record in Engineering Execution Plan. Dene the key project specic design parameters and operational constraints that are applicable to the appropriate discipline for the detailed design of the project. To identify key individuals , roles and responsibilities, design tools, key codes and standards, etc. Agree work breakdown structure, develop CTRs and create level 3 integrated engineering plan covering all disciplines. To be included in Engineering Execution Plan.

Supporting Documentation

Engineering Baseline Standards, Document No. OAG-X160-190-GDL-012 (previously AOD-92043 ) Technical Safety Events Schedule (Lead Technical Safety Engineer)

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Engineering Audit Schedule

Technical Risk Register

Integrated Engineering Systems

Engineering Systems Project Start-up Manual, Document No. OAG-X160-170-MAN-003

QRA & FRA Strategy

Hazard Management Philosophy, OAG-X160190-GDL-009 (previously AOD-97-001): Hazard & Risk Management, OAG-X160-190-PRO-024

Discipline Job Design Specication

Level 3 Engineering Plan

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Conrm CE Compliance Strategy

Review and conrm strategy for CE Compliance. Ensure discipline Lead Engineers are aware of their responsibilities and appropriate resources / measures are in place.

Corporate CE Compliance Strategy OAGX160-190-MAN-001; Project Compliance with Pressure Equipment Regulations OAG-X160050-PRO-001; Pressure Equipment Regulations Guidelines AOD-97-047; ATEX Guidelines, OAG-X160-190-GDL-003; Machinery Directive Guidelines, O&G-ENG-REP-29-001; Electromatic Compatibility Regulations Guidelines, OAG-X160-190-GDL-003; MC, The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations Guidelines, OAG-X160-190-GDL-003. The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations Guidelines No: OAG-X160-070-GLD-002

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Prepare Interface Register

Develop interface register to ensure all interfaces are identied and managed.

Phase 2

Commencement of FEED Design


To formally kick off the Engineering Design Process in accordance with the project execution plan and to ensure that key engineering strategies / philosophies are in place.
Activities / Deliverables
Safety Critical Systems/ Elements and Performance Standards

Description

Supporting Documentation
Hazard Management Philosophy, OAG-X160190-GDL-009 (previously AOD-97-001); Hazard & Risk Management, OAG-X160-190-PRO-024; Design Verication Activities (under DCR), OAGX160-190-PRO-028; Platform Safety Case.

Conrm safety critical systems / elements and set appropriate performance standards. i.e. functionality, reliability and survivability.

Document Distribution Matrix Structural Integrity Interface Material Selection Report

Create formal document distribution matrix to ensure all disciplines & departments receive all necessary design information in a timely manner. Ensure structural integrity interfaces are identied & visible to Project, e.g. AMEC / Client focal points, Technical Authorities, Independent Verication Bodies, etc. Report dening the requirements and specications of necessary material. Create Hazard Management Plan identifying all key hazards, technical safety activities and the approach to managing Major Accident Hazards (MAH) in the design. Develop / conrm baseline piping specications, utilising AMEC Corporate specications where possible. Ensure PDMS catalogues are populated & available for all affected disciplines, utilising AMEC Corporate data, i.e. CPC, where possible. Develop Control Monitoring and Safety Systems (CMSS) Philosophy covering key instrumentation and control systems e.g. Process Control System (PCS), Emergency Shutdown System (ESD) and Fire and Gas (F&G). AMEC Corporate Material Engineering Specications. Hazard & Risk Management, OAG-X160-190PRO-024; Management of Functional Safety Guideline OAG-X160-190-GDL-004 AMEC Corporate Piping Specications.

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Hazard Management Plan

Piping Specications PDMS Catalogues

CMSS Philosophy

The purpose of this task is to dene and prepare the assurance activities to be undertaken aligned with the project categorisation.

Phase 3

Initial Design Development and Hazard Identication


To develop initial design deliverables to Inter Discipline Review (IDC) stage and identify key hazards.
Activities / Deliverables 1
HAZID

Description
Perform hazard identication studies, as identied on Engineering Audit Schedule / Technical Safety Events Schedule. Formal assessment of environmental aspects associated with a modication or a change, and to propose prevention or mitigating measures. Issue Process Flow Diagrams (PFDs) on formal Inter-Discipline Review (IDC). Explains the measures to shutdown safely and control blowdown and how this will be achieved. Issue Piping & Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs) on formal Inter-Discipline Review (IDC). Issue equipment Plot Plans / Layouts on formal inter-Discipline Review (IDC). Initial review to establish requirements for a High Integrity Pressure Protection System. Identify and assess the potential risks to drilling, production, process equipment, and manned areas from dropped or swinging objects. Where the consequence of a dropped object is considered signicant, to propose prevention or mitigating measures. Develop Mechanical Handling Strategy including general approach / constraints, platform crane limits, installation philosophy, operation and maintenance, etc. Where required, i.e. where Corporate PMAs or EAMs are not suitable, develop new PMAs and obtain approval from Notied Bodies (NoBos. Issue Cause & Effects for formal Inter-Discipline Review (IDC). Issue Hazardous Area Layouts for formal Inter-Discipline Review (IDC). Determines Fire & Explosion scenarios and identies requirements for prevention, control and mitigation measures. Develop philosophy that assesses potential explosion hazards and identies appropriate blast loadings to be applied to the engineering design process, e.g.. Vessels, pipe supports, structural steel, etc. Assessment of the vulnerability of a Temporary Refuge and demonstration of its capability to sustain life for a specied duration when under attack by re, explosion and toxic gases. Create master project equipment list identifying all major items of tagged equipment, e.g. vessels, pumps, motors, generators, hydrocycolnes, chemical injection packages, electrical switchgear, control panels, etc. To identify requirements for emergency escape & rescue, e.g. lifeboats, escape routes, plant layout, etc. Develop philosophy that identies requirements for Passive Fire Protection (PFP) and/or Active Fire Protection (AFP). Check power system capacities for increase power requirements for new equipment (Browneld). Prepare preliminary Weight report.

Key Discipline
Technical Safety Technical Safety Process Process Process Piping and Layouts Instruments

Supporting Documentation
Project Hazard Identication (HAZID) AOD-92-018; Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013. Environmental Impact Identication (ENVID) OAG-X160-190-PRO-121; Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013.

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ENVID

PFD IDC Shutdown & Blowdown Philosophy P&IDs IDC Plot Plans / Layouts IDC HIPPS Review

Management of Functional Safety, OAG-X160-190-GDL-004

Dropped Object Study

Technical Safety

Mechanical Handling Strategy Particular Materia Appraisals (PMA) C&E IDC Hazardous Area Layouts IDC Fire Risk Assessment (FRA)

Mechanical and Structural PED Focal Point Process and Instruments Technical Safety Technical Safety

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Blast Design Philosophy

Technical Safety Fire Hazards Assessment, Blast Assessment, Dispersion Assessment, Emergency, Escape and Rescue Assessment, Heat Stess Assessment

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TR Impairment Study

Technical Safety

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Equipment List & Data Sheets Emergency Escape & Rescue Assessment (EERA) PFP / AFP Philosophy

Mechanical

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Technical Safety Technical Safety Electrical Structural

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Power System Analysis Preliminary Weight Report

Phase 4

Initial Design Review and Audit


To conrm that the initial design development is robust.
Activities / Deliverables 1
Hazardous Area Review

Description
Formal Engineering discipline review of hazardous area layouts to conrm requirements for the correct selection and location of equipment.

Key Discipline
Technical Safety Process, Piping, Technical Safety, Instruments Piping and Layouts, Structural, Mechanical, Electrical, Technical Safety, Process Instruments, Process, Technical Safety Independent (Corporate Engineering)

Supporting Documentation
Hazard and Risk Management Procedure OAG-X160-190-PRO-024; Engineering & Design reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013

P&ID Review

Formal Engineering discipline review of P&ID's to conrm design basis.

Plot Plans / Layout / 3-D Model Review

Formal Engineering review of Plot Plans / Layouts. The review shall ensure that the layout design complies with the required technical, safety, operability and maintainability standards. Makes sure the layout is cost effective, ensures the constructability of the work and agrees the layout basis on which the detailed design can proceed. Formal review of Cause & Effects diagrams to conrm design basis and alignment with Hazard Management Plan. Obtain conrmation, by sampling of project documentation, that the engineering of the project is to the required standard and free from errors.

Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013

C&E Review

Hazard and Risk Management Procedure OAG-X160-190-PRO-024; Engineering & Design reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013; Management of Functional Safety Guideline OAG-X160-190-GDL-004 Technical Audit Procedure OAG-X160-190-PRO-022

Technical Audit

Phase 5

FEED Design Approval (AFD)


To Freeze the Process design, and develop dependent design & procurement activities.
Activities / Deliverables 1 2
Final Design review PUWER Assessments

Description
Demonstartion that all of the design and review activities relevant to achieving design integrity have been performed. Conduct initial PUWER assessment typically by review of PDMS model and/or vendor / equipment supplier information received to date.

Key Discipline
Technical Safety Technical Safety, Mechanical

Supporting Documentation
Final Design Review - OAG-X160-190-PRO-013 Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013 Dependent on Project updated P&IDs and C&Es may be prepared from commented IDCs from Phase 3 Formal HAZOP, OAG-X160-190PRO-017 (previously AOD-92-022); Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-013 - Note: additional HAZOPs may be required, i.e. earlier or later in the project. PEM to consult with Process & Technical Safety Lead Engineers.

HAZOP

Hazard and Operability Studies, a systematic multi-discipline study based on the applications of guidewords to identify causes of potential hazards and operability constraints in a facility.

Process, Technical Safety

BAT Report

The Final report which analyses the major environmental issues that have been considered as part of the process to select the nal option from the various alternatives considered. Thus preventing, or eliminating, or where the alternatives are not practicable, to then limit or reduce environmental impacts associated with the selected option.

Technical Safety

Procedure for Selection of Best Available Techniques (BAT) Procedure No: OAG-X160-190-PRO-030

Constructability Review

Conduct formal Constructability Reviews to ensure safe and efcient installation of plant & equipment.

Affected disciplines + Construction / Implementation Group Process Instruments Process

Engineering & Design Reviews, OAG-X160-190-PRO-014

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P&ID AFD C&E AFD Process Data Sheets AFD HP / LP Interface Listing Holds Register

Issue Approved For Design (AFD) Process and Instrumentation Diagrams. Issue Approved For Design (AFD) Cause & Effects. Issue Approved For Design (AFD) Process Data Sheets. Identify all HP / LP interfaces on formal register and ensure that all have been addressed satisfactorily via HAZOPs and / or individual reviews. Develop register to record & manage post AFD design holds. Conduct assessment to determine target Safety Integrity Level (SIL). Note: Where the target SIL is 3, then it is likely that a High Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS) will be required. If the value is found to be 1 or 2, then a HIPPS will not be required. Conduct study to formally identify the performance requirements of the High Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS) and demonstrate that it is robust. Should include dynamic study for a range of transient conditions. Multi-disciplinary study of hazards, the likeihood of their occurrence and potential consequences in terms of harm to people and the environment. Conduct study to formally demonstrate that the High Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS) complies with the reliability & availability criteria for the Project, e.g. as stipulated in the performance standards. Conduct ow assurance studies to demonstrate the process design under a range of ow conditions, i.e. start-up to 100%. Demonstrate adherence to the EDAS Task Performance Criteria appropriate for Project Category. Demonstrate adherence to the EDAS Task Performance Criteria appropriate for the Project Category and to ensure that engineering personnel are aware of EDASrequirements and adequately explain how those requirements are being fullled.

Process Engineering Manager

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SIL Assessments

Instruments

Management of Functional Safety, OAG-X160-190-GDL-004

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HIPPS Study

Process

Management of Functional Safety, OAG-X160-190-GDL-005 Fire Hazards Assessment, Blast Assessment, Dispersion Assessment, Emergency, Escape and Rescue Assessment, Heat Stess Assessment Management of Functional Safety, OAG-X160-190-GDL-004

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Qualitative Risk Assessment (QRA)

Technical Safety

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HIPPS Reliability Study

Instruments

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Flow Assurance EDAS Stage Gate Reviews

Process Engineering Management

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Technical Peer Review

Engineering Management

Phase 6

Final Reviews and FEED Report Compilation


To ensure all nal design deliverables are completed and that client and statutory obligations are satisfactorily resolved.
Activities / Deliverables Description Key Discipline
Project Management

Supporting Documentation
All Discipline Reports and discipline drawings etc.

FEED Report

Collate all discipline inputs and nalise study report.

AMEC (LSE: AMEC) is a focused supplier of high-value consultancy, engineering and project management services to the worlds natural resources, nuclear, clean energy, water and environmental sectors. With annual revenues of over 2.5 billion, AMEC designs, delivers and maintains strategic and complex assets for its customers. The company employs some 22,000 people in around 40 countries worldwide. For further information please see amec.com

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