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7.

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

405

54.

i
2/3

Vi13

dy - I

90 / 3 -I - d x cos sx ax

yY9y2
6

x4 -I 5 5/ x4 dx 4"" cos x +"4 YI _ 25x2


X)2 -

56 /

Y4 -

dr
(r

91. / (sin"! x? dx = x(sin-I

2x

+
-

2~ 2x

sin-I

+ If
92. /
In (a2

58 /

dx 1 + (3x

x2) dx = x In (a2

x2)

2a tan"' ~

+C

I? Solve the initial value problems in Exercises 93-96.

-4

dy 1 93. dx = .~,

t - x2

yeO) = 0

62.

1
1T16

7r/4

CSC2 X

dx

dy I 94. dx = x2 + I - I, yeo) 95. dy

= 1
I; y(2)

(cot.e)?

dx
dy

, x

x~
-1-+-x-2
-~'

>
2

'TT

96. dx in Exercises 67-76.


dx - 4x - 3 dt 2t -

yeO) = 2

68./.~
v2x 70

- x2 6 dt - 4t2

97. You are sitting in a classroom next to the wall looking at the blackboard at the front of the room. The blackboard is 12 ft long and starts 3 ft from the wall you are sitting next to. Show tbat your viewing angle is a =
COCI~ COCI~

(I
JI/2

Y3
y2
4

+ 4t
dy 6y

15

72 / 74.

+
-

+ 10

if you are x ft from the front wall.

--=-=-2
x 6x

2dx

+ 10
-

76. / , in Exercises 77-84. 78 .

dx (x - 2)Yx2

4x

+3

eCos x dx

-,

T
t
3'

"E :oj
0

12'

vI - x2
1

rr=:

I ~
CQ

80./~d;"C
82. /

+ x2

~~---~~-==

ely (sin-Iy)~ cos (sec-I x) dx .~ ('!3 x v x2 - 1


2

84.

1
x~l+
X~O

98. The region between the curve y = sec'" x and the x-axis from x = 1 to x = 2 (shown here) is revolved about the y-axis to generate a solid. Find the volume of the solid.

86. lim ~ sec " x 3x2 7x

. 2 tan'" 88. lim =--==---='2


formulas in Exercises 89-92. 1 = lnx - Zln (1

+ x) - -x- +

tan-l x

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