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ld Hetena Petrovna Blavatsky'li mQt trorg rJrfing nhdn v$t drr(c ndi t:.6ng tr6n th6 gi6i 3 phin trr th6 ai tHri 19 ni.y. 3ri rd, ngudt d+i-ky vi rdt phin-khing d6i v6i crii gi ctrin:rth6ng, dri. il. ctrinr:-tn6ng v! t6n gii.o, khoa lrgcr tri6t hgc )ray t6.rn J-f hgc cfing v4y. Bi qui ttr{t 1i hint: nQt nli tii--trri tugng : bi x6 tan tri nd.nh nJrringgi cire 15,p cdilThdy [h6.t-srJ'. Nhrrng tri rni Ca s6 ngtrdi adi- c6n bim v{u vio nhring ninh che ldp ; do t{p quin tao ttrinlr vd do h9 clrrJa quen v61 'cdi ThAtr thi h9 tdn c6ng vi chrr8i rfia rd Blavatsky vA sg cd.-ain vd r8i rd, di. 10t trdn cii gi mi ho xen, nhrr st; can-cd.rocfia ti ' Id. phqrn tlltQng d6n thdnlr thAn. Nhdng ch8.c cn6re vd. ain dAn, thal glan s6 tdo chria giin bd.. tilgc di bl hidu 1An nlru v{y, bd, vui 13ng il.n viQc tdd plrr;ng srJ nhdn loai' vi bd t6 i.6 6r; nlnh trl6t cira Ui b&ne ci.clr dd cho thdi d4i trrdng 1ai phrin x6t c6.r gld tri piri thrrdng cria bd,. nd Uelena Petrovna von Hahn sani: non vd. vd.o nrla d6n ]O rgng ]1 thdng f ndrn 1B]1 tEi Ekaterinoslav trong tl.nir Ekaterinosl-av tql rnl6n NamnrJ6c Nga. c6 rdt nhi6u vlQc ki 1q, tQi ctro ngdu dr16n xiy ra trong hic sanl: bd. ra, trong 16c ",?o bi, kl:i-6n cho nlrring nguai I'Iga hAu-cin oi ti6n doi.n rSng : bi s5 c5 nQt dal s6rs xdo tr6n. gi uelena, v6n 1i m9t dria b6 br:6ng rrir:l:, thuQc v6 d.6ng d6i cfia ntrfrne ngrrS:. nan n& c5 quy6n th6 vd. h,:::e ns'nh. flch s& adng a6i cfra bi 1i 1|c1 stl cira Nga-S6. Nh16u ttr6 ti dn qlur, ntrting ngddi na 16 vO dlnlr, dl tin vd, 8 ni6n lrung vi ni6n Tdy cfia nr Au Chdu. H9 c6 cictr cai- trl ri6ng 9',ia tr9. Nhrlng.. klri h9 dlnJr cr.t tEi Ncvgorod r tlri h9 1+1 chla 16 do sg thi hAn gifra gia dinl: niy v6:- gia ainn aia i hg klr6ng thd nio

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-2 nda giii v6i ntrau d}ng. Ho n6i cdu c,iu d6n mQt ngrrdi lin::. tg dd girip lr9 i nguai ti,ntr tU dy l+i Ii nQt vi cin diu rn5n ngrrii. MiAn B8.c crl tdrc vd v6 dinh d,y. Nhring ngddi ndy di tin thi tnJdng vd. th6 f*". Ong Rurik n6i d6n vi r+p t+i Novgorod. mQt clr6,nlr phfr diu ti6n d6,n sgr vi ur6t trung tdn thi tnrdng giiu c6 cho ni6n D6ng vi roidn Tdy. frong hlc santr ti6n, nhd con trai li rgor vd. chiu trai ti oteg ci,ng-c6 quy6n th6 cia ngrrdi tq,i nni6n Tiy vi mi6n Nam. 6ng lciev tr6 ttrintr nQt vi d+i dia-vrrdng r vd ngrrdi nio mi caj- tri tni trrc r"ii6a drrgc xri Nga-S6. Su6t ngrr3i ta lridu rgAr li vi vrrong gii "i,o d:i6u th6 ki, nhrlng c on chiu cia 6n6 Rurik binh tnr6ng oal quy6n vd. ch16n hriu tron ci n:6c Nga. Ong Vladiraj-r I choa dao Thi-6n Chria li t6n giio cho dd,n tic 6ng, vd 6ng crrdng 6p ndy ngr:di ngogi dqo phii v6 nni6n Chria gi6o ci ui"g kh6qg thi ph6..i chet. 6trg Yaroslav lirn ra lu+t ri nni hi6n si phi.p vi d+t 'uy quy6n ch.o nu6c Nga Sa'. Ti 6ng Rr.rrik :ho t6i dai th; ti.m, tlri c6 6ng Y'.rri (].:OgO-I.i?) i 6ng ]i roOt c6rg trr6c quy6n oai cao ci tgi tlnh Kiev. VA sour 6t=g Ii ngdai kh6i n6ng cho Cl+i clOthi Mqc-trl-I0roa (Moscow). Biet hi6u ci, o 6 tg Ii : tD oi gorouk o,rtng h ia l: i ' b r in t a y d ii' h a y ii 'n&m ch6c'" Mrd Ong ni tribu dieh tr8 n6n ngnh n6 .16 ctrin:r tri vi hi6u dQrg ; nrr6c 6rg rrd n6n vi dar-. N:rlng ri6n ng'Jdi u6ng-Celr rldm L22+, d6n khudy r6i vi ud.t thdn nlriT 16n cira ddu nJ:ring a6n ng,;di (Nga) h6n loqn vi t6.: ci d6u gant- dru. v6i ndn 14BOr r}au vd uy quydn v.i. d{a v}" lhrtng 6r,g ivarr lIIr Cu6i dugc ngddi Mdng-Cdvri thoit.,ctr6i iich cira h9" Ooe rvan rVr Ii ngddi gh6 g6n, 6ng d6i phong vr/dng cl:.o 3ng, vi chi6m ldy uy quyAn t6i ttrr.tgngc'la nr6c Nga c.ho chir:-h 6tg. D6n khi con traj- ci.a 6ng li Tsar Feoor ch6t, hbr r-drn1598r tri-6u di::ir Rurik dii dSng de*g ci,a 6ng n6i ctrdrc drit . Qua dAj- th; 16 r hai rjrinl: gia dinh vgdng gii Rurj.k niy sanlr rra nQt vi ttr6:. t&

1 -c'l t6n g9i 1i Obelensky. Ore Ay c6 n6t ngrrdi clriu n6i trai- t6n r i a . o b e l e n sky. vi niy, cfr ng viy, 16y bi6t hiQu fi r D ol gor o u ko v' n g h i a 1 i tbin tay diit. 0r .g 1ip r a gia dintr Do l gor ouk o vr r6 t n d i ti 6 n g vi vr Jdt 16n tr 6n ci nr r 6c Nga m i licl: s ,i c d n 1 r:u 1 +i . B i n g o+i cir a bi. H.P. Blavatsky Ii nQt t{ c thi 6n t;i vi b i c h g c. B i dr r gc g?i 1d. nr i hoi.ng Helena ( Yelena ) Pavlovna Dolgoroukoy" Bi 1i ng,ddi con rit cfra ntri.nh ttrri ntrdt trong gia ainn 6y i bi t<6t tr6n v6i 6ng Andrey Mihaylovicl: d . e tr'a d .e ye v.C o n g i i cia ui, cffns t6n 1i Helena, v6n li ng c i ra b i B l a va tskyr dA t6t tr 6n v6i. d+i ti Feter A von H ahn" Th6 thi
. A, .

gia
.

quy6n cira bd Helena thuic

v6 n:rir:n tnri

-) " gaa dintr nr:at cua vddng gfi Nga-S6 ni. toin ci fu-Chiu d6u ui5t danh vi xic nh5.n vA phdur eii vd v6 tqp quJl.n.Bd l1eler,.e c6 ti.ntr brr6ng b3.ntr i vi tri t<tr:-cdn b6 clro t|i g1d, ui uii .xich 16-nghi.Tuy nhi6n, bi cirn gi6c r&ng rni6n sao vi6c 1in cira bi dring chqn d6n gia quy6n bi, hodc g',-i liim lrrr d.anl: ti6ng cfia n6" Cha bi li d?i tri Peter von Hahn. Ong thu6c v6 ddng 46i Crusading trrlecklenburg xdar vi v6 Biii quy6n Rottensli rfii d41 vEn hdo tern Hahn. BAi vi mg cira Ui Blar,absky di ctr6t klri bi n6i 11 tudi diu, n6n bi ptrJ.i s6ng cdi con grii b6n canjr 6ng bd. ngoai cfra ti t6n li Fadeyev, trcng n6t ng6i nhi vi d+i A Saratov. Ci.i nhi o,iy chrra nl:iA': ngdai trong gla quy6n vi nQt s6 ddng gia drdnr cing dling l'6:riu nq tuy ting. Otg ngoai bd glavatsky 1i.rntldu vrrdng cai tri TinJr baratov.

gi lielena c,5 tdn tinh tg nlii6n vi rulnn1iQt vE khri neng tdm 11r:h. Th{t ro r n,6 r6t mit:tr 1i6t cho a6n adi n6 tr8 thd.rln cdl d?c t{nn trQi r:i:6t cia bi. Bal nu6n chi 16 cii xtrd' ndng th6ng dbng cria ui o6i trt.ftng ngrrdi 3 c6i t::i,c lrdn vi tl:.anh ngrrii khudt mlt ni ngddi ddi g9i fi hdn c6i trAn, v3f ":r'ing rmar. Cdi kha nang thi6n nn:.6n nhy cin pnii t+p luyQn, rn8 nang 1du ngd.y n6t c5 Crrgc. Sg giic h6a ci,o li ti inh trrrSngt8i

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dia vi th6 gian cira gia quy6n bi vi cing t3i ntr:-6uy6u t6 v5.n l:.6a hic Udv giA tTanqthanh hinh. Nhdn d6r bi 1i nhi ng6n-ngri-h9c tii ua vi cing li nhi nl:ac si ndi ti6ng.'Bi 1qi nJ:d sg c'o stt tri giic vii kinl: nghiQm v6 kl:oa h.oc. Bi h9c thric uy6n th6.m cfra t,i. ngogi bi chia s6t clro bd.; Vd. cilqrran neng cl:ia s6t vdn l:6a cria bi drrdng tnd tnr:dng di6n ra trong gla Cinh. Qua ndm 1849, bi Helena ddgo 18 tudir ngudi ta gi bi cho urQt ngrrai c]8n 6ng sbn sbn Ii 6.g Nikifor V. Blavatskyr ph6 tidu vudng c,ia tinJr Erivan. C6 nl:i6u di6u tintr torin n6n chc 6ng Blavatsky. Nhungr nguai ta ro6i U6t ui Helena gi ch8.c ch8.n ti t; budi cli.,, bi di g)r6t oilu d5 L6n. sau ba thing vu qui r ba tr6n c)rbng tr3 vb gia quy6n bri. i gia quy6n bi m 6 i e 8 i ui v A c ho c l ra ba. S d b i- b a t 6 p t r 8 v 6 v 6 i 6 o g Blavatsky, ui udn tr6n di ; vi na lrtu l+c nl:i6u nI^n nhrr v{y hidrn p)ri6u lrtu" CIra bi gifr 1i6n lqrc voi'od. va v6i nh16u n'r,3o
Edi ti6n
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ch o b a .

N d r n l -B !1 , n ri H e l e n a b6.y gj- a fi ti B1a' ,r atsky ( hay ".f,U.) Idn Ciu ti6n gdp D'ic ThAy hay Ddng Clrdn Ti6n (Aaept) hay DAng Huynlr. tnrSng b&n-g xic thdn. IrTg,ii 1u6n l-u6r: Id Edng ptrd tr9 bi, giri cho bi tctr6i ui th"tdng tich do r:Jring tr) cl:di ngjric)r r:tr6.t cfra bi S ludi thi6u tl:ii. Ti ody vd sftur bi. hoi:: toi.', ti de tri cnon Ti6n vri irSt J-ing aip iing rql rrF.i-n6t dd,u hay ctri df,n cfra sd Phu. lilrd wg,ii nud.n 1u.7Qn, bd. m6i t+p n6i tii kidm soi..c vi cli6u knidn nhring thin ]*c (t.r'-r6c kia) n'1 crr-n.g b 6 c h l i l 8 i b d m ti n tr u d t ti rrr ing:i.a bi. Si; diu a&t ci,- , Clr dn Su drJa ba qua trcn ci dibu kinh nghiQn l-a hing vi d.i biet vdn thd t ro n g g i 6 i 'p h d p th u 6 .t' vi ' huybn r n6n' . 3i udp cr en. ti srr P)rg d6n hOp thcl r vi trrng lric di orring, bi pnii 1u6t qua mgi )ridm nguy vi chj-u dftg n9i hidu Idm. Di6n ba st-i pJ:i6u lrru cria ba trong thij. ki t+p sU ldn ngrrdi de tu li

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Mdt pJrAnt:rdi eid viQc cho toin tnd tn6 g':.6:-. xen bi. 1d.ro cfra td ninn dd cho siJ hgc t{p tron6 nhring tu viQn I ni6n Ndi d6.y, c6 niling vi giio su tinh thin nrii ui-d-t4n-sdn. cfia ttrdi c6. Cd.c Ngi.i drta ra nlrrfng nuin t)ri ni ngdAi cdicin phi.i hoc hon h6t. ni n9c cic Sinh hoat vi r:hftrg Dinh th6 gi6i vb ninrh ciing nhrin6 qui ch6 ptrii tudn Iu{t cfra nJr.ftng theo n6:- tr.r6c dugc vio trong d6. Dd chring minli cii ttrdi gi-an tfp sr3 tron6 cuQc gii.o n6a nuybn nbn ci.a bi., b.i cit dd I+i r"Jrringcdu dinJa Li trong 'Ti6ng tl6:- ''r6tl:inh' r6t thanh tovd, t inh th6.n. Qua n5.ml.B?7, bi H.P. Blavatsky di qua Mi Qu6c dd il.m cii v:-Qc rna ti dn dugc luyQn t+p. D6i v6i kA tlri6u can dirn, thi viQc d6 xen audng b6t-khfi-tlri" I,lOt ngudi d8a bi Nga v6 danh din ninh trong cuQc bi6n dOne tinh thAnr ni kich dQoe ddgc x,? Hoa I{y nQt c6ch rnfrnhl1Qt nhu th6 d6, vi cii 6.nt: )rrfSng c6n 1an ra nhibu nrr6c khric n&a. Nhring diu 6c kJroa hgc 16y lirn b6i r6i tnr6c j' ngnia cio sg ptrdt minh nlr&ng hiQn khen dd vach n6t con dudng trlQng 1+ xi.'Vd h9 1dy 1im 1ch6 cho ho xuy6n qua th6i gii d6i, vi thdt v?ng dd ti-n ra cbdn li. Ri H.P. Blavatsky c6 ging sj-,ii ngJiia cho ho hidu blns lral phr/dng c6.ch sau d6.y : 1) pSudng cich ti:ri ntrdt li ctrring {) plr6p t5}n t56ng , cira bd.. '2) Plrrtdngcrich tnri rll 1i tuy3n b6 rirg , c6 mQt sq hidu bi6t uy6n th6.n v"i xa xua vb nJrrtngQui Lu{t c,ie Su S6ng. Sr{ hldu bi6t oAy dn drrqc nghiOn c,!u oi el& ein do nJ:rir:g ngrrS:- di x'fr dUre n6 nQt cich an toin vi trriu ichi njrring ngrtdir rn;i theo cdp brJc cao cria h9, drrgc Sgi li 'Chdn Srt' n$c dri cine c6 nhl6u darJr hiQu ktric nhrr Ii : Clrdn Ti6n, Dtic Chol:'anr HuyrJr trrrSng, DEng cdp Huv3n n6n (Qccult llierarchy) vi vdn vd n :. .

Dd thay ttr6 rdi tuy 6n 1 6 , u i H. F . B l- a v a t s k y n 6 i v i6 t qu yd n tlsis d6v oi 16e' v i o nd m I B ? ? v i b A ' G iio r y n i. . t r u y 6 n ' ' (ra poctrine Secr6te) vio ndn 1888. Ca hai quydn sich niy d6u d o Sr r P hr,r c i ra b; 'ban ra' . T r o n g q wd n ' I s ls d . 6 v o il- 6 e t , bi can dim ph6ng cti vii td.t ci s'!c n4nJr cria nhring chrins ninh(ni li hrQn 1+t dugc co nlrring th6rn kinlr trong tn gi6j- cing
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thongr cucr Knoa lroc v+t ch6.t, nh'ing tin ngrfdng ni quang va a6t nit. Bi bt d|cn ti6p mit c6.ch v6 16 i nhung tr/ trrSng cria th6 gi6i. cla dugc c6,n nlri6m vi t6-mirrlr (do clrdn }i crll, ui de
drla ra ) .

IC ri bi H .P .B . & i 'drrg c g A i' q u . 1M i e u 6 c , t h i n | t t r c n g nhring tr6ch nni6m cAn y6u rLtdt cria bi Ii 16.pr:rdt cil Hai .t-dy t6n -(hic thinh t+p)- li itbi Tlr6ng Thi6n Hocr 'cld thu r:i:5.t vi typ rii ra srt hidu bi6t vb nJrringdinlr ludt cai tri vi 1",rr \r') Hbi- dy m,ii ngudi c|ng tic trcr.g rir:h )ruynh dA dd sric trrrrc hiQn srJ hoat clOngquan hQ cira IiQr vri d.6 c6 tniQn "i" (2) cin d6i v6i ntlins mgc oicn ;6- ' sr; 'g?gg-ta<:--!iglg-g!3! huynlr ctg cI6' tr3 thiinh r,ruc clich ttrri ntr6t trong ba mgc dich cua H9f TJr6ngThi6n II?c.. Ba rngc dicJr dy du'Qcp)r,ic l:oa nhi6u
nd.m nlrrl sau :

I[Bc clic]: th'i nhit - GAv dgt g g.irie. n.lrJn loc..i 'o6t trung t5.rn Huynh dg D+i dbng, kh6ng ph6,nbiet d.in tQc, tin ngrrdng, nan nrt, d&te c6.p hay uriu da.
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MBc aicrr thr? ba - Nghi6n cr?u njrr?ng lu{t dn vi trong lgro H6a vd. ntrfrng quybt=nbrlg cdn ti6n ting trong con nguAi. Bi Blavatsky drrgc hrr6ng afin gup 6*g D+i ti Henry Steel Olcott ed rrai ng,uai cing hiQp t6.c th,inh r{p H9i T.T.H. Ong Ii ngudi r6t ddgc tin:r nd vi xi trQi Hoa Kj dAu b16t danh 6ng. cfrns nhu bi H.P.B.r 6ng hy sinh t6,t ci vi {ch 1Qi cho c6ng viQc ldm mi Dr?cThi.y giao ph6 cho 6ng. u.P .B . v i 6 n g i{ . S . O L c o t t s a n g i. n o 6 n d n . L } ? g i vd, ndi ddy, hai vi d5.t vi6n di diu ti6n cho n6n ting vring ch8.c cfia viQc 1im. HQi T.T.H. binh trir6ng nau 1g, tri xr? ndy sang xri tctrdc. Nh'ing ngrrdi r:arn vi nfi gi'i gin n5 nQt cdch rnqnirn6 ; n'o tuy6n 16 v6i hg 1i tr6 crrJgcthinJr I{p ra li dd tphgng srrtnhdn loaj-t. Tr6n diSn clin, nhd t,r trr3ng uy6n thin cria n6, nnd crii tri6t ri 16 ring vi. nop ry cira n6, vd, ntrd sg c6.n r?ng cfia srJ a&t df;n tj.nh thin mi n6 dem d6n srl xdcSu iry nJriQn tin (cho con ngudi). gi. nlavatsky diloc Cl-r-dn ld ' t T h 6 n g v6 i tri c h r:J ri Q ndrra r a ' G i6 o f y n i t r u y 0 n ' h r y Thi6n Hgc' cho ngrrdl dJi- - bi ld, vi gi6o su t6i tn\rgng. C6n 6ng Dqi td Olcott thi drlg? iry nhiQn c6ng viQc t6 cirric HQi - i d6 li didu ni. 6ng lim r,lrirrn c6ng ,n?t ciclr. 16 ret. d.{ g}p nJri6u TrJ nh16n 1d hai- vid{c biat li. ba Blavatsky tr6 nggi vi. r:ir13u su hidu i6.n. N:rlng bi itn clrrgc chudn bi trtr6c dd hy sinlr bdt c'i cIi6u gi. Mru bi. rlfr.vi6r ndi Ldr TrIa , ''4n d?irg bi di r bri di cfra quydn 'Giio $ ni truy6n' "&rg quen rbi. vu kl:6ng bi dir hlng rigi;r ti kJ:ong la gi i tnr6c tdi ci.o oo.rlrbi nirn crJAi-coi t):d3ng trong in Id.ng.t' fi cuQc adi cn6i- sing vi h&u JriQu nn,it cria bi FI.F.B, c6 16 trong thAi gi.an ba 3 'inh Qu.6ctri r,5rn rce? t6j. ldn 1891. Nhring h{u qui do cii Pl:ic trir:rtr u5.t cl:i.nlr cfra 'H?i rin Hj-du Thdn l l nhrn5.m 1B B 5n 6 i v b ) r iQ r : t r r Q n g c f ' . ab i, t ic h q p v6 i nlrring r']rd truySn 916o Thi6n Chria tdn c6ng bi.3,6.n DQ, nay

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di ti6u tan I tu6n 1u6n, bi vi-6t sich xudt bin vi. ttl. fdi thd tin, bi c6n th6n vao d6 nhring nu5.n thi vi nJrringlai d+y d6 cic m6n dA cira bi. D6 ri c6ng viQc mri ni Ar.tgc.fry nJriQn pnil 1im. ld ttri hinh nJrftngdi6u nd.y, bi td clrric TlrJng li Cirio Ttr6ns Thi6n H9c v6i srJ chdp thu{n chj-nl: thric cfra 6ng I{?i truSng Olcott. Vio n5.ro1B9O tr6n rnQt ngin J:.9c sint: r thudc v6 nh j-6u nrJ6c tr6n th6 ei6 j- , d6u 3 du6i quy6n a8t df,.n cira bi. D antrhi Q u rGi i o l i l P , i t r u y 6 n ' t u n 5 g iii t h ic 5 c 5 o phii 1i trgn ci Gi6o n6 rdi. Quydn sich niv clJa ra , 'qJrSng chj- cnon lgc mQt s6 nguy6n Ii cl:6nl: li bi truy6nr nhdng .r.'o 4+i cira n6 ma th6i. ' N6 t6 16 r&ng : xuy6n qua loQt sqt Eo si.ntr v6 cdn nguy6n vir trg cir,r nEgdi ddi xrfar chring ta c'o thd l:odcl: d6.c drlqc m1t srJ r:Jr{n thric .rrBvir tru th{t sr;. N6 dua ra diu ddy (dd ctro cnring ta p):5ng)::Au gZ 16:- cii- licJr sri' nhOn loai v6 sgc din nQt cich xi.c th{t. t{6 v6n nir nlrring bidu tugng vd. nhfrng rcy triQu Ad 1Q ra su T6t dgp cfra Clrdn Ii . N6 trinh cho trL tl:r?c sdi dgt S r clto tnJc giic vi cho tri
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ei i{.P.3. 16.nc)rung ngiy E thdng i ndur 1B9f v* td Cd r+i ctro h{u t)r6 mQt cii gi-a tii da sQ cria nit s6 t,t t':8r.,g thanh bai nhdt 1u6n ]u6n dugc rrin:r liy cl^o th6 ej-6i. Bri n3 crinh cria bi ndt nuy6n rndn ci d.6r,gtt 16.u. MOt thn nta, bi ti6t l{u c)rdn Ii v6 Con ngiiS:-vi vB Tac lr6a. Bi crldng 6p cho ngrrdi ta thdy 16 s{ hiQn diQn cira drfrng 'Cdp D&ne Huy6n MOn' (Occult Hierarc)ry) duAi- th6 gian i drfing Ctip D&ng niy gin giri vi diu a&t ntron 1o?i. Bi dugc .r,u6ntri-Qu ngrJdi tinir

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Nen IB?9, bi H.P. Blavatsky f,in diu ti6n vE chitdng -trinh-.cho quydr=eich m6:. cfra ui- Nedy tnit sau 21 tnd.ng 5t
Dgi t6 Olcott hi6n cho b,i. drrir:g d+i y cho quydn e i ch d 6 ' d rri n g trr tr r Sne cin ddn sct do 6tg dfin ktr Si dt6 c h8.ng p h,i i 6 n g n u 6 n 1 i m nhi vi6t ,r ar ..( 2) Qua ng,iy 2i th6.ng 51 6r " 9 \ t ,2 . B a u p o a fl .ro -B . d a r,di T{ a s]:o quydn sich n6i cir a u,i ' ( 1) v i v i o n g i v th ri tr:r 4 thdng 5,6ns ' gir ip bi II.P.B. l:oin t .{t
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r1 \ n5.m LB79 \r/

Mribu n5.m nlrrJ vdy, kJrbng c'o dibu gi 1i.n klric hdn li. u d. H .P .B . vi . D +i ti olcott di cam kft ctr gt ,ctr 5-14,p_g6i r n6ne Thi6n H9c r vi. crine r:hau hoat d?.g 3 .{.n Dp, xr:,it bin td t+p c l:i tT h e o so p h i st' vi. tr ,l fdi ci ch6ng t) r d cao nghi6u. V i o n d n 1 8 8 4r tr ong td t+p cl:i tTheosopJr istr , ndi p h u tra n g t)r6 .n g Gi 6ng, c' o d5.ng m 6t oir - quir :g c.i.o v6 qu y dn r lsi- s ' Gi i o L y B i tru y6 n ' 1i m?t b.ii dj- ch n,ir cio quydn d 6 vo i l 6 e '. n i i - q u i ng cic n6i- r 8ng : ' c6 nl' i6u bic thd edp rrit &i g8i t6i- tri u6n pirr/dng trdj- i.n 16 de c6i ::6i- n6t auAns 1 6i ch o q u yd n si ch iy li : li.r , sao cho t:?i dur "E cio cu 6n t l s l -s d 6 vo i 1 6 e ' c'o tr ong d6' dd cl:o nlir ?r - gr .gir di Hr 6ng c o u6 ' r dd c l :o t l r 6 mu a m& c ti 6 n t6i:iai lin - cir ng r ngt t ng) r ia h g ch i mu a rn 6 t cu 6 n nQt 16n n,j. c6 nei j ngnia ni th6i. r i l i n r i a ' n h i 6 u n g u a i cho cTai cr Jdr ,.q cfr o quy6n ' Giio ff ei t r uy 6n' (1 ) C o I. Ol cottts Diar y. (2 ) Ib i d t 2 4 M ay"

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-2 b.m) rJ' nia.l-a'varig r&ng : tC5o t56m inl: si'ng.' vd' l:o'hidu fAn f dt d.qrytrong ddy. H9 g.ii-dixh nQt c6ch sai lin, cno quydn tj-6t 1? sau ni,y, 'Giio fi ni truydn' li n6,u tnudn v6i nJrfrng h9 clro r,6 ch&ne ph.ai pd.u"thr:,5,n E vii trrtdng hqp to gd'n tron c3, quyde s6clr. Tic 916, nlrdn d6r ot6:. tlr.eo 13i chi d.5,ncfra ban hftu li dA ngh| xu,it uin n6i tlring nQt pnAn' vi vi6t 16 ri n g vi d E hi du l :dn .. . g i nl av ats k y v i 6t c h o 6 n g A . F . S ln n e t t v io d lu n e n 1:BBT rlng : khi 6ng cl:o ra Adi quydn 'Bouddhisme6s6t6riq.uel thi trong quydn dy c 6 nn'ing minh vr;n clrdn ry nuydn n6n hoin toin. Tuy r:lri6nr chring n6 1i 'tri phdn' chdn i-i, ch6 cJr&ng ph6.i li tron tdt ci chdn ri. M?" di bi binl: r:lri6u, bd 1+i ngb i- d iy tr ong ddm v i x em 1 ? i t r o n q u y d n ' I s is d 6 v o il6 e ' , rd i n 6 i : 'N 6 l i 'Gi 6o ry gi t r u y 6 n ' , t 6 i s 6 v i6 t n a : - q u y d n d6 1im ra ba quydn n6u kh6ng lim ra ddqc b6n quydn. O.B subba Row s6 eiip tbi vd. vi6t da s6 rdi uinn lu{n vi lAi gi Si fl rich .(1) quing c6.o in ra 'brong tTlre T)reosophisttr ndi p):r; trrldng th6ng Ttlr trang 68r cit n6i rlng t :B0 'Gi6o fi gi truy6 n ' 1 i ti n ai c h rn6i c i ra q u T d n ' I s is d 5 v o il6 e ' . B in iy CuQc sd.p x6p rn6'ccich m6i n6, c5 th6m vio nhring trr trrSng p!:ong phri vi quan trong, cJrringn6 t<tr6nspir6.i r,it c)r6p A ddu. Uintr lu{n vi g,iii tl:ich cIAudo bi Bl-avatsky. Mrd 6ng trilrring T. Subba Ror.'r Garur Cft nhon Khoa hocr Cft nhcn V5-rlcl:udngr I{?i vi 6 n T.T.I{. r ri c 5 v d.n c ri a H Q i T h 6 n g T h i6 n Ho c t r ? s iir p . . . 1 gii xudt bin Pl:An diu cia bQ 'Gi.{c ri ni truy3nr crrrQc ngi y 1 5 t) ri ng 6. N gudi te l + p r d i q u in g c io lq i' N: r t n g v i' o t):6ng 6r ngr-tdi ta adl qua ngiv li t):ing B, rb:- qua ngiy L,
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Bic si a. Kelg)rt1ey n6i c6.i-tin diu ti6n mi 6ng bi6t v6 19 rGl i .o fy gi tr u y d n ' li la i r a o t r o r g r [ ] r e T J r e o so p h i str 'Ngudi ta n6i v6i tai- vio n5.n LB84 rlng : bi Blavatsky c'o ggi li 'Giio rf ni truybn'. lrr?ahen vt6t n?t quydn siclr NguSi ta n6i r&ng : c6 nni6u ngrr3:-de drrgc ndi tr6i d6n dd xdy dgng vi td,t ci dldur plrii der bin c,i.i v6.{,n oQ ci6o dA drrgc dA trinh cho 6ns T. Subba Row ; 6rg niy cfrng de dua nl:16u ddn-y dd xdy dr;trg. Sau d5, t6i th,6.y 6.g d,i ttrrJc hiQn nj:rr v{y, 6ng phric hga rngt cich th6-sd cii hJdc-ctd i drung c6i. lugc-ab a6 1ai ktr6ne drrgc ttreo.(l) K hi bi H .P .B . d 6 n , [ , u Ct r iu , b ii d e r nt ] r e o b in t [ 6 o d d lirn vlQc hic r6.nh r6t. Khi d6n Parisr tri tliing Tu cl6n thing, Si,u, ui vi6t thd cho 6*q Slnnett nhrr vdy : " MQt trorg nhring I+ d.o mi. 5ne (Mohini l/1. Clr.atterji) d6n d6.y 1i dd e1'6p t6i- vA Pnan-neri - ci:o6n urQt phin trong bQ 'G i 6o ti gi truy 6n' . . . T a i c ir n d n 6 n g v i 6 r lg c ' o t v i6 t fd i T*a c ho bQ 'G i 6,o ff li t r u y 6 n ' l T d i t h . d n g c , 5 CI r J 6 n e li m didu d6. Mltng drrtng vl Mahatmar 6ng Mohi-ni 3 diy, vd. 6tg SubbaRow A d6 c6u r5.t ari ad grip t6i. N6u 6*g Hr6ng nghi r8ng 'cii c)rrrdngtrinh c6 thd tl:rtc hl-Q:r c]';.lc nhut dA tuy6n b6' thl tbi ldy 1im ti6c cho 6rg v,i. cho tr'':c p;i;ic "ir.l.6r,g. rrKhi Chcn Srt suy nghi t<trirc hdn clibu tili t6i "'i.',.5ng, s6 ldy cii nay afn cfia t6i ni. tt:eo rdi cnL uio vri ilud.n ttri cria lugii hon li cfra 6rg . . . tr6i ring : [6i mu6n o6.o nQt ' ci.cl: kh6n ngoan' 1i tri ti6n l+i cno urdy ngrrdi cU ghi t6n nua sdch vi rrit 1ai nhring rii tuy6n b6' d.'on6:- dich th{t li nOt vi.Oc 5n H:6ng ngai r6i ... : TAi kJr6ngrnu6nquy6t

( 1) R ernini-sc enc e s o f H. P . B la v a t s k y a n d t h e rS e c r e t D o ctri n e t r b y C o u n tess C. Wa c lrt me ls t e r a n d o t ): e rs r p . 9 6

(LBg7).

-+ trr l a m p Jrl b n minh v6i quydn sicl: dm - ty d6 Ad t i n l d y c d .i vu i ch o ch i n tr mir ::: ctiu ... llhr Jng sU ua tl:icle v i r r 6 c v o n g ci ra ctri n n t6 i ki r6ns dintr ding n6i- u5n phin.' Dtic Su Pl : u t 6 i ra l i n l r ta i vi mu 6n cho t6i vi6t B0 ' Gii.o r y ni t ru y An ' , v i vi 6 t n 6 1 +i . T a j - r nu6n ilr 6. Nhr ing nguSi nio mu6n e iilp t Ai l i m c6 i ch u y6 n b u d n ch,in nAy Ii t6t dep bao r :tr j- 6ur thi r:Jrring ngrrdi nio Hrbng cl:iu gilip va kJ:6ng nu6n Siiip tAi c lin l : v i 6 t vi li x d . u t Q h dn b 6 .v n l ri 6 u ... '{r ) O n g w . q . Ju d ,g e ci n g t6i Par is ( t:r ing Ba vi. ilr ing Tr J) . 6.e cirng gi6ng nl:r: nhring ngudi mi r,i Blavatsky trrSng c6 th g i6p b d n 6 n b i k6 o vi o ti m vi Q.. Tqi m Qt biet ttr g v_r ingqua c t ra 6 n g b i ti .-trr6 c d 'A d h 6 ma r, Ui H.P.B. bio 6ng Judge ' clgc cho r6t 1 6 . o , m Qt ci ch th {n tro n g dr fr ng tr ang sich ,f sis d,evoi16e' , v 6 i m g c d d c h l i g h i c)r5 p b 6 n lb s6ctr cii db tii nio s6 tud.n g i, li v d . . . ctri n tr n 6 i r6 t sri c cin kip clr o bi.( 2) r ii- r l6u nfr u h in:r t 1 6 p t g c cl rd n g ch 6 t. D, li t i
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D r? cT)r i y IVI.(') c 6.i l ugc da c ho b 6 ' G iio r y n i t r u y 6 n ' c ir a u i. T h6 1 i tu yQt l :i o I Ong Oak l ey v a t c i d ; r in m 6 t a y v io n 6 t 6 i lrdm qlra. Iri tin drr: vf,y Li t6t hcjn nl:i6u.(4)

Qua n5.m 188: r rrong quydn N:r,it-ki ,, ngi.y , thin6 Gi6ng, o l c o t t co vt6 t l d i tq c, r &ne : ' D,i plavatshy c6 r 6y cr ia /=
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( 1 ) Tri ch tro n g T h e L e tter s of H.P.Illavatslcy to A.F. S j. n n e t t r p p . B 7 -9 ( 2 ) Re n l n i sce o c sr p . IO2, ( 7 ) ' H i s C ryp i o g ra u r o n 1 y, in tl- "e Diar y. ( 4 ) Oa kl e y l i 6 n g A .J. Cooper - Cakley. Xem Old Diar y Lea v e s r f f f ' p p . 1 9 9 -2 0 0 .

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i.n nuu cfra 6ng ba coulonib di klri6n cho bd I{.F.B. ptrii tri efi Adyar vio thi.ng Ba ad ai qua i.u Chiu 8. Bi dern ti:eo r K:i ,' p,l + A- ? '3 n # 'h i n Yur : . ruf t6:- s,1a soqn xu6pg ti .u, !:'Jr r vrrq'J vL(u. n,3i vc.\y vc(r: !c( ^,,{ }'i

6 ng s ubba R ow n5i v6 i t 6 i v i6 t t Q ' G li. o r y n i t r u y B n ' vi )ring tuAn g8i cho 6ng nlrrhg bii t6i vi6t. T6i ci trita v6i- 6ng vi mu6n giri 13i cfrng ntrrr 6ng s6 vi6t tdi gn:- chri vi bintr (1) Iu{nr r6i H Oi r.T.H . s 6 x u 6 . t b f i. n r a . ' (2), c frne trong n d m d 6 , Dr ic c h d n s u K . H. v i6 t 'BO phdm cfia D,ic 'Gido rf ri truy6n'1 khi vi6t xong, sq li s.ln M . r c tra U pas i k a v i . c ir a ( c h ir r : i wg i. i7 . ' ( 1 ) Sau khi lirn viQc don dQc nat mir:ir trong vii ttring A Vilrzburgr ttri ld u6-trr6c Constance Wachtmeister ddgc tgSi di' d 6n gi i p bi H .p.B . Bi I I . F . B . m 6 i n 6 i v 6 i u i u i- t r r 6 c r &n g : s6 dua ra 'ViQc 1i.n, kJrl xong rbi, s6 gbn c6 u6n quydn vi th6 gj,an cho nl:i6u cing nhrr Gii o ly Hrry6n m6n d, drJa ra Adi trong tirS:- t<j ti6n h6a hi6n hriu v{y.' l i tl .P .B . n6 1 r S n g t ' F 0 ' G i6 . o r i' e i t r u 7 6 n ' s 6 kh 6 n - e lridu drrpc pn6.i dgi cho d6n tl:6 k3 s6p t6i, klri con nguai kh6n ngoan tJr.i trtr6i- sg hidu vi thio luqn b6 sicl: d6 m6t cich / ,. \ bdy gla ngidi ta n6i tridu n6 dr:gc r,i th6i. r ''+'/ ni t6 trr6c drrgc riy ur6c cil nJriQn ',ru li 1in chc nlrfrng c6.u vdn trong ci.c uii cir5p tay crie bi Ii.P.B. rlrrgc 6m diu vi (s ) . A. r ro r- c -., J l ay .'-, B i di S n t , i t h 6 n io t - i li H. P . B . b + t h r r d n g td n n6t c6.ch sdu xa do bai trrine thuit cia li6i 'Tin Td.n lir:ir' .li
(1 ) T h e T Jre osophist r Mar ch r L925 t p. 784. (2 ) L e tte rs fr om the M aster s of tlie r fr isclon ( Sec ond S e ri e s). T ra n scri b e d and Annotabed by' C. Jinir r r *jadasc. ( f92t) . j- n tur n' . 11.!.B. (t) tMa ste r and Kashmir i dictating t o H .S .O. r 6 Ja n . 1 885. (4 ) R e n i n i sc r r ces r p. 2V . (9 ) fb i d . r p .24, r S) r e copi- es allr

, um ote HI' B to H S0.

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c0ng vlQc cira bd. chfu inh htrSngvi e6 d6n br:c nio.(l). .oo ni t6-trr6c thu{t rlng : 'c6i hoin cin:r ldn cho bd lrru f nhd.t vi kich dQ.e sr3 ng+c nni6n cira bi 1i : Bd H.p.B. du liclr v6i ttr{t it sich v3. Tuy nJ:i6nr nhfing bin thio cira Ui trin Oiy r.Jrtine dogn vbn ch6p nl:ing tic phCn khd.c, nhring than ch16ur nJrfrngf3i n5l b6oe ei6 cia nhring quydn sictr dfr loai nhdt mi tri6rn hoi vi kh6 hidu.' C6 vii quydn s6ch 5,y (lray tii- 119u 6y) drrgc tim g$p clri. tqri Tda tir vlQn Anl: Qu6c ni th6i. Bi ilr6r:h Vatlcan )ray 8 ;53,o bi tr:6c, r]rd bqrn b,i t c'o thd tlm ctrring n6 &Jgc ed Aidn so6t c6idrfing doan vdn ni td H.P.B. d; th,iy trong '6nh ".iog Trung gt6i', v6i danfuhiQu quydn s6c]rr tl:u6c v6 chUdng vd trang thri ndy, cing ntr&rg trinh inl: trong d.6. tdt cd dEu dine y nhrr vdy. MOt 1in thi quydn s6ch d6 nin trong Thd vlQn Bo d l el an (Ox ford, E ngl a n d ) i * ? I . I in t lr i q u y d n s 6 c h kh6 c vi6 t bl ns tay nl m I v a t ic a n , t \ 1 ) Nh16u t3i cdu xin bi H.P.B.r nhiEu hic khi'c rhau' dd dugc bi d+y a6 r<6 kh6c nilu bi dd a+y d6 Dqi t6 OLcott vi ti tri fli r&rrg : n6u ti ti ph16i_nhtic vl Ong Judge. Nhr-rng sg d q y d 6 , tnl ui pni r 16 t9 ' G i6 o r y e i t r u v 6 n ' . 1 1 ) a d c 6 n a6 tdr ngddi ta aai tlro clro bi nQt s6 ti6n L6n, n6u bi clriu ra c6ng vi6t rcho bio llga, bdt cri vd da ti.i nio na Ud mu6n'. Bi tti ch6i U8f vi rvi6t cho nQt di3u. rtrr: 'Gi6o ff gi truydn" t6i phil gom tdt cA trr t,r3ng quay v6 chi6u iLtt3ng6i'.(4) Ngd.yndy qua ngiy kia, bi. cri nii ngdi d6y vi. vi-6'U nJri6u gj.d r:lrr: v{y ,(')
( 1 ) rb i d . ( 2 ) rb i d . (1) Tbid. (4) rbi-d . r p. 12. r p . 7 r , S e e L u cife r r p . 1 5 5 , ( 1 8 8 8 ) . r p. 41. ( 5) Ibid.. r p. ,5 . r p. 48 .

7 a6i v6i- Dqi ti olcott ttri ui Blavatsky s8n sing gAi d6n ba chrrdng si.ch d5, v i6t xong cho 6*8 d$ng trao cho 6ng Subba Pow doc vi. dd ' srla bin thio hodc th6in b6t chrf nd.o' . . ' 'Nhrrng6ng Sinnett grr 6ng s6 dgc tr6t rdi 'Gi6i thiQut. N6 1u6n 1u6n l:i6n ding. Vd t6i- t<hbns. thd b&tre 16ng - tni phi khi nio viQc ki.m d.6 ich lii clro Anh ngri Ouy6n dring vi cl:.o
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Qua n5.n 1885, trong bric thc! vi6t ngiy 6 thing Gi6ng c lro D +i t6 Ol co tt, dddns ttr ii ui Blavatsky Ai U6 f clini: Id quydn sich mtii (t{tc 1i 'Gi6.o t! ei trr-'y6n') kJr6ng ptrii li q uyd n 'fsi s d 6 vo i l 6 e' tu chLnli 1+i, 6tg cli gAi d6n cho bi nQt bii- lga clro quydn Isis cii rlrrgc sr?a I+i i song bi den d6t n6 tric khSc vi li d?. 6ng Ctcott l,iy ra lrai quydn Isis rni dng nin n6 rnQt ph,in, ad t6n ldy tibn klren nggi 6.6, vi clang "-llAt c ho H 6 i (T )rb n g T l ri 6n llgc ) . Cllen clr Sn cii6u niy tr dn an dts e n dy n g r.td i d A d +t ti 6n tn:6c ,jd nua bQ ' Gijr : :- y ei tr uy 8n'. [h6 t ]r i ( H g ti 6 p u rg t p h d n quydn r sis n6i th6n1; nit lin.) c 6n l d u n 6 i q u a n h 6 d6n br i, nh,tne bi r in vi6t b? ' Gltio r y ni t r u yd n ' ch o 1 9 u 8 i vi ai li sr .l' bi.o chr - ia' cfr .a bii. Bi c i n pt:i :ry n i tr uy6n' c,ing 16nr ar i or ' tc Thiy c6 nlt t+r d6 c 6 U 9 'Gi i o l r ay kh 6 n g ci n g vi y, ad tr i I;i cho ' H?i Tin Tffur Lj- nh' . H ?t i5 cong d.d'r -.ei hd li nguai lrrdng tdy, trong tA T'r:dng tri:rh, g g t. D i 6 u d A y cd n m6l r e& tr cr g tr j. nh3 cir ,: q- cin chitng. I4i nria, ld ttrric tr6i nai ta Olcott cfrns c6 srr gi-ip dA cria 6*g Subba Row tr6n moj- 1frnh vvc nj.o 1i6n hQ d6n AcLvaitisn v{i d6n Huydn ndn ctra t6n giio Aryan xa xiJa. Bi nu6n 6ng Subba Row gj-rip bi v6 r:hfins doiln vlen gd tric:: lg" cira nQt tic gi; k t ri c vi n i rri re rd i - giii eiii tl ri ch r J rri n g fd i nuySn m6i, c.:r a ba. B? ' Gii,o li ihich ph6i. hiQp v6 i zf tr uySn' l83r . cl i l r .on

(1 ) H .P . B l a vatsk- y tr , H.S.O. r 2i liov.

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s6ng. c6 nQt sg phl-rt tridn r6i rri m}t cir:h vAt n6i, n6i Uudi sin g . Dric ThA y c no l i rdt k n 6 c n o t a i d 6 m m it c ic n y t lr r lc ' vio 6 n n si ng Trung gi 6i dd vi6 t 1 9 ' G iio ly n i t r u y 6 n ' , v d nl:rr th6 eoo r t6i ptrii dr/{c cho thfi.y t,{t c3, trcng gidc chi6ro bao cfia t6 i. TA i tl :d.y n6t c u 6 n g ii: v d ii, t r 6 n d 6 c 6 v i6 t d iy cl:ri, t6i n6i thu ntr!.t chling n6 t?i. llhrr th6, tdt ci nir&ng ngiJai tn-r8ng 1io, ti OngAdamt6i dtg Noah d6u cho t6i tJ:dy-; song song v6i c6.c vi Risl:is vi A giria mdy ng':di riy 1gi c6 t ng)ria cia lidu hi6u cfra trg - holc t nghia v6 nhdn cd.cl: cria hg. H9 dr?ngchung v6i Bhrlgu d+l di6n cho gi6ng ddn ch6nh vd phr; thri r::rd.t (v6i f ngnia nh6.n-J-oqi-)r9c)- cite nJrringngu8i bi6t n6i- Id.n ddu ti6n tlruQc v6 gi6ng d6.n pi:g cfra gi6ng d6.n clri.nl: thr? ba, vi c6.t y ng):ia hiQn dgi- cria n5.mmdt trSi . . . D6 Ii nJrringdi6u phric tgPr tai nong sao c&t nghia dfi r5 ring. T6i dfr vi6t xong bil ci6i u:i6u ouJ. dii cfu, t6i rbi. 0.e c'o mu6n gci n6 li l-ai na ,Jiu cfrng duQc i chinh di6u d6 dd cl:i tb clro d?" giA thAy rlng : bi.n vdn iyr m61 p)r6n A6u UrSi srJ b&ng nQt tnrdng dicJr trong Sicl: Dzyan vd &ich Huydn bi cfra 'D&c Phdt Maytreya' . Chring nlo d6u kj:6rg hoang oire. TAi dugc clrL dirJr phii- Iim nJrrrv4yr tAi phAi iin 19 cd.i- lrrQc d6 vd licn sfi Ci ui6t vi v3 vu.r.cl:rJdngr.rdn h9c vd vB rfrtrg liclr s'1 ttrAn bi vri ti ttrin trong lOO ndn tnl6c ttr8i d4i Thi6n Clrrla 9:-6.ovd lOO n5.n sau Thi6n Chria eiine sir.Jr. TAi ptr6.i lim c6.i lrrgc c.6 v6 ura thrr{tr vE srl hiQa diQn cfra Gi6o rf ri truybn md,cic ntrd.tr:-6t-1y vi cdc r:lrd dugc Didn Dqrocfra u6i qu6c gia it6u ui6t i cno a6n d6i nJri6u gi6o si fnl6n Chria 916o nhd Cl-ementthi.nlr Alexacdrler Origen vi

L3

ci

9 c6n nni6u ng'rd:- knic cfrng bi6t D i dn D +o. nria. Ir{6y ngrrS:- niy dA drrQc

Iqi cdn ph6.i-rni6u ti drftng sg ni Met vi. vii ttrri ta nghi. vi t6i c6 ttrd n6i ctrSc c:r6n v6:- 6ng r8.ng : hi6n nny dA c6 r::ri6u cJruyQn ki la dn duQc tj-6t 1{u cho dii' cine tron cd. lich srl 'd5ng dinh tr6n cd.y thip tg giil' v6.n vin. . . vi chring dn dugc tj-6t 16 v.i de d+t tr6n mQt n6n t6.ng ngnl 15 xJa nlrrJ trii d6.t. Trgn ci c6.u clruyQn d'o, ngrrji Phr-tdng Ddng, d6n ffrlr cing chr:a ddgc 16, ai n5 c6 A ndi cbng truydn A trong kinl: Purf;.nasvi grff,tuanas cfrne v,fy i ndi ddy c6 r:trringcf;u chu giii bi truy6n giii thich vi td sung r'l \ nria . " o\'/ gi t6-trr6c v,hchtrnelster vi6t ngay L2 thd.ng Ba tri wiirzburg cho 6.g Sinnett. Bi. n6i ti. rdt 16n xdn vA r:JrringDoqn kinh (Stanzas) v4l--nhfrng 'bii 1u{n' n6n ba ttr6ng lim gi dugc : Bi H.PrB. 1i6n vi-6t rnrtne cloqn kinh Stanzas b & ng m{c d6 v i nl rr in g ' b a i lu in ' b 8 r g X ? d e n i v i b iy g i A rdt dE hidu vi kir6ng cir: 1im 1in nfia.(2) s;-rngOstend vao mia hd nlm nay. Bd H.P.F. nhdt cTinl-r bQ 'Giio ty ei truy6n'. Tr6n Bi nang tlreo bin thio cr3r-r Crrdngdir bi bi- vii sij dj-nn tr6, nJrr/ngchung quir bi cfing d6n ndi vio ng,iy B th,{ng;',{y v,i tim Efp ntrring c5n pi:dng th{c l r )rQpv 6i ui i b a A t ; g a r r 6 i i v i n d i c liy , c i li tu 6 z d 6n oi .ng bi tror:g v iii t l: , . . : . , . I . i v i6 t c lt c i. g J I c c i; i ne a y )A/? r&n6 bi dA g3:- tin t'-,iic,,(") vi dn6 kl:bng .i,.../c airl' n5 ni ph.:ii tdrSi xuit brir: va: nia th'r hon m6t thing. lnQt pi--ir., a\r n6.y, va ngudi ta chi s6 :'! tr6n urrroc cho c^)- ai dang 3 trong tay cfra nhi xudt bin ni tl:6i. ( 1) L,etters of H.P.l.. to A.?.S. r pp. I94- r , (2) rbi d. r p . 2 0 4 . o) H.P.E. t o H. S . O . r p r in t e d " j- n T l: e T J : e o s o p hi str

1 9 OB I \rT a y r p. 716.

Lo

udy : 'Bin thio cir,r qwd. trrri rrrdt fi e8i d6n crro t6:-r vi ngrrdi ta dang d?c n6 l+i ...' Th6n zi.o quydn ttli ni:dt a'o,, cdn c6 r3:- ci-6i tniau. m6 s6 drrQc>'rit uin mau r-e a Lond.res vi New York. Mrung 6ng subba Row kj:)ng crriu lin gi tron ri dgc n6 : bEi vi n'o c'o ahy l6i, 6.g .nu6r. vi6t n,3 1ai m6t cich h o in toi i n. Ndn 1886, brin th6o ri mQt tii- riQu Ii il:ri vi llri tnrrdng. N6 ki uin vi6t tay cua ui t,i-trr6c wachtneister vd d:16u ngrrdi- kjrric nria, vi c6 vi:- Eoar vdn (stanzas) drrgc .4. _ .t vi6t bdns ngc d6' cing nhtr cI5 din-y riy. N6 khai sg b8ng nQt doan d6,u : 'Cung q'ri ui ctpc 6ii'. Cir.rrdng ttrri rtr6t XtrS:_ srl , 'sg ldm l+c thi chgx nld.o xu6n,_gai rn+t ngJri6nr c6n C hd n rf tr i t k hd nhoc trdo 16n a 6 i- , . ( 2 ) Phan gi6i- ilriQu cira q'.ryd" si'rcrr cr:d.oaii drr<1c tang crrdng. Trong cI6, c6 xen prrdn tJlSi ddu rnrr vhy : rsls r 'Gauydn tch6i sg v6i srJ tharn urio cira mOt qu.yegn siich x,Ja. I n5 v6n Li doan r cfra chudng r trong tin ttrio di chi ari.ngc6 nQt phi,n vi dA dugc nnui.n bft r6i. N6 tr.ia bir.: tu{n alruingsi.ch v6 su LuyQn Kin ci.ng nJrrlngsiclr ktric rtru3c v3 i,trdi c.E, Doan rrr n6i vb ry rnuy6t cir-g tLuc l:,ir:rr ci',e ,ii8.c B1c1 Ma Thuet', dfr dugc xudt Ui.n r6i i nit ci, p5r1-c,t6c .,.i n5i6,i s+ di biet i, r:trrit ri trong quydn rrr ndn L897, n6 cfrne di6n 1+i d i rg y n hrJv i y . D ogn rrrr n 6 : - v 3 Da i Ho c s 6 s i6 u v ie t (t ransce n d e n t al A l gebra) v i 's l t r r ii t i6 t 1 0 ' v i6 t r a b 8 n s rJrfing Danh rri uuydn ni. N6 ti doqn x cira quydn rrr. N6 ct:j.a
( 1 ) D i ary" ( ? ) Se e T h e T h e so p h i str

ong n6i';;"lluJi";;;"';;: illllil: ;lli.;i";:3i,':ix':ll

August

Lgtlr

pF , 6OL- ,/^

11

1dn nniSu doqn dr6 v6 Toin s6 vi ri' ui Hgc - chrins n6 ri' rJrfing Chla Kh5a dd glii dip nnring Uii toirn d6 cfia v[ tn;i trong khi nhfing doan phu trone b&n th6o tr3 ttrdnn Doan ch6nh thi XI - rrintr tuc-Giic v6:- didm trung rldng V .v. . . tr'ong quydn Ifr. DoqrnW v6i doan phg 'Ai lti Chon Ti6n Tyarn?t. Doqn v trong quydn rlf ndi trang lTi dr.li trJa dA 'Bldu [uQng iia M+t rrSi vri trg6t Sao' c6 n5i njrtl viy :'Kabeirl hay rnring trrin gi' - HAi rd:frngngrrdi Kua cd oidn n6i gi v6 cic t'tgii? Doqn V cfrng m3:- srJ theo &:ing r6i dy v6t t::r'i'ngcdu vdn tr{ch 1}rc I Hernes. Ndi phr; llrc r A khoin 'N:frng Thl6e Tinh t6n sing trong HOi Thinh rrr I\{i, e{ cfrrg c6 1ql cira HQi n h 6 .nh' s g t16n tri dn v d lic r s , l c i. a n 6 ' , b i H. P . B . k h 8 i s{ blng c6ch n6i. r8.ng : rDibu r6i- tr6n diy ri do nlriAu td.i liQu ...t stru t{p tri n:ri6u ngudn g6c , nhd I ven Kh6 cira Vaij-can N6 (1i doan v d6) xn8i s{ ':ri'siria tlr6 ki thi B cria ki nguy6n rngcAldebert 3 Magdebourg ., oI C6i- phg Th16n Chuar [6ng G16.m 1Bc nAy dA ddng trong q,rydn Lucifer, tJrring Biy n5o 1BBB ndi tra ng ti i -6i , B i H .P . B . k 6 c c i: - n 6 r a v i t n 6 n v io n : ii6 u cu 6 c ch i..' Mrdn 16 l6ch ni6n ci r b,i H.P.B. ndm L9rr, nr.i' xr:,it bin 1in,1Au ti6n, cii bin b6,n s{ich 3.o.ayar c'o !/ dfnir ,r11i': th6.o vria =bf .fro quydn 1cir,, b? 'Giao ti y,i tr'qydn' ni bii H.P.B. dA hodn t6,t vio narn 1886, vi da gAr d6n cho Dq,i ti Olcott dd e1ao cho 6ng T. Subba Row d{ng c}rdp thu{n. Sg tri liQu niy b| gqrt b6 vi r{t t ir,j nti c6 drrQcbin th8o s8n sd.ng ad dua vio ndy in vi dd s,ia tr) trang niy cl6n trang khi.c ctrring nio nay ehring ndy ... clro gAn dring y \6i bin c5d.ntr Phdn ttrri r:tri cira bin th,io (ndm 1886) dA trJa rlng : rGiio fi li truy$n pnhn f r fhdi &1i. xa xria ..o Churdng Ir f)ro6dg nhLn vio c6.ntrfrr;|ne tdn. Sr1Ti6n n6a cria V[ tru trong Riy Oiai doan.'t

T2; Doan f o6 tda nhir vhy 'Nt:ring trang n6i vb fhai cl+i t18n sr?'. N6 n3 aAu v6i r:Jrringchrj niy : ,uQt gin vi6t. tay cfra ttrdi cd, loQt s6 16 kA (pahne) (ainrr ,=,:6ckJr6ngilrdn, Lfta vi khi trdi HrOng di xuy6n qua ddgc do mQt phrrdng pJ:rip bdo cl:6 nio kh6ng al bi6t), dn njrft dtrgc vi dang 3 tnr6c nft td,c gia di.y.'Rai di ri6n v6 ab v6i. nQt c6i- m4t tr6n, 8 chj.ntr gi&a c6 npt cii- chd.nr r:Jrirngcrlua lrru y ngay e6n cii 16ng tr6n tr8.ng d6. sau 24 trang il:i t6i aoan Thinl: kint:
D zyan o. .

"8ng bi 1dy t-d.ur vui mring mi rr6t c+r ti uricr: bii 'riBn o6' (Froero). N):rrngd.6 chi 1i doan dAu, cdn cii bdn nguy6n giio rt tlri s6 tl:eo sau. Bi c'o n'o:-d6n nr6t ching irai Anh Qr6c t6n li E.D. Fawcett i ctrang trai 6y c6 eirip bi tal wursburg vi ostend r vi sau d6 tgri AnJr Qu6cr dgc biet nldt 1i trorg nirring chrrdng cria quydn rr gi-ai vb eii tiruy6t ti6n tr6a. tAnlr E.D. Fawcett d[n y, sria uii vi"6ivi6t. Anh ta vi6t r.J:i6u trang trong bin ilrio cria anh ta ni bi iI.p.B. trich ddng trong quydn sdch cria li'. Anh ta cung c6.p nhj-3u ci.u trj.chvan rrit trong sich khoa hoc r cirnE nl:rJ Idy trong rrl:j-6uxict in cfr .ag i 6o 1f truy 8n mbn r, { v . ( 1 )

Ba H .P .B . vi 6 t

ch o dqi ta Olcott

ngay 4- I- 1882

Bi H.P.B. mQt 16n nria h6i 6ng SubbaF.cwc5 nu6n xem b6,n thio'Giio ry ni truySn' krring, va bi dd crro 6.g Iin gi n6 thi lin. ed n6j- : 'Tbi ctro 6ng 6y toin quy6n. Tai tin d s+ sdng su6t cfra 6ng hdn cfra tai : u3i vi tii c5 tnd tridu 1in nhi6u didn vd Dric TriAy vi v6 ong 'Trr.rrdng L:u rdn tudi-,. ci nai oi trao ctro t6i nhfrng sg kiQn xic thAt ni ttr6ir cl:6 it't<tr i d g c c ho t6i v i -6t mOt c ic t r 1 i6 n t 5 r c . . . T a i b i6 t r & n g tdt ci r:tling sg kiQn cfia t6i lin a3u t4 v,i n6i ...t
( 1 ) R e ro i n j -sc o c sr p p. 9tl- 7, 99.

Lt Qua thing g16ng' bi vi6t cl:o 6ng Sinnett rSng bi dA g81 ctro 6ng c6i G16.ori/ cd ttrdi, trrr6c kni n6 th{t sg hoin tdt t8t v i l i . 'c 6n p t r ii v i6 t n 5 lai r ntrbi di ntrbl lal n5 r cqo U6 vi thay tn6 v6i nJr'i'ng ci,u cu6c chri cfia drrfng 'Ddng U y Q uy dnt c fra ui t . . . T+i Ostendr c6ng vlQc li.m cdc nlroc cria bi. vin &rgc trdn b5n. M:t/ng ui t t . P . F . 1 q i n g i u f n h v i e in k A c 6 i" ch 6 t. Bi nghl rSrg :'cu6i crine a&c ThAy s6 dd cho bi ddgc t)rong th 6..'ni rdt x 6n x a n g v b b O r G ii. o r i g i t r u y 6 n ' v i ui n6i v6i ui 16 t't6c pnii er': ein tr6t s,ic kt i.rr6ng bin tlrio d6 vd drJa n6 cho dqi ti Olcott v61 sg ctr3.ddn 1i clernn6 in ra thinh sich.(l) M:rrngb;. H.P.B., mQt LAn nria, drtQccriu kh6i cdn binlr nQt ci,ch 'pni tnudngt. gi n6i- r&ng : 'Dric Thhy di d6n ddy i Ngii cho t6i 1go clrgn : hoSc gi+, t6i c6 thd ctr6t vi. drlgc r6.nh rang, n6u t6i nu6n, ho$c gii, t6i c6 thd s 6ng v i l i .m x on g b g ' G ii. o f y li t r u y 6 n ' . . . K h i t 6i nghl d6n nJrringnguai hoc gii ni tAi s6 drrgc phep dEy h9 cnrit it, vi. kl:i t6i ngni a6n Hgi Th6ng Tlri6n Hoc - n6i

chung - nri tai dn s.in inc cHo c;. rrnl,u niru Tdi, uri t6i r,-ndn
chi u s r/ hy ei nJ r nhy , . . ' ( 2 ) B6.c sI R. Keighrley ggp bi H.P.B. t+i Osteno dang l dm v i Q e c r;c nhgc . 6 n g n 6 i : ' Ng r r d i t a d r r a ' ; d i n 6 t p h d n bin thio v6t tdf y6u chu s,la chria, bOi ccror thay adl dar:rtr tri Artr-van . . . tr?c Id coi n6 nhrl li v{t s3 hriu cfia t61 v{y... B6.nthior iric bdy gia ri drring mdntrvgn bi nit rdi rBr gi6ng nlrrr nhring dogn db tga li 'Bidu trJgng'vi tPLg lgc' trobg r"nring quydn ad dugc xudt bin rbi v6y. D16u rni t6i tbdy Lri nQt xdp bin thio kh6ng thr? tg nEn :16:r ni da s6 d o li hi ( 1) Renj.::iscences r p. 77 . (2) fbi d. p. ? 5 .

14 trr6c Wachtmelster c):.6p hi nQt cich nhfi,nngli vi td,n tw. f ti 6 n , h ic b6y gi d, i l gi ri n Q t b in t a i. d , u Ch iu , c in u Q t bin kia tlri drra di dn DQ dd cho rni6u vi c6ng-td.c-vi6n bin xri sfta chfia. TrOn thrJc t6r thi da s6 chltong, vB sour d; dugc drta dir rJnrng c6 vii ff do cin ng5.n sg cQng tric niy. . o. DiEu lin cho t6i ng+c nhi6n ntrd,t tr.ong doqn siicl: mi t6i dgc dugc , dy 1; rnQt s6 to trr6ng c6,u vdn trich l\rc trorg cic si.ch cira nhi6u tic giA khic nhau. r6i Uf6tr ndl d6, khOng c6 urd viQn dd tra c,iu, uat86 thd thdy rSng : r:ich cria Ui H.P.B. khbng qua ]o cu6n, mi da s6 chi. ri'ntrring quydn tg dldn vi nlri6u 19 c5 dAi' holc nhibu cu6n nd tl:.6i. Trong fric d6, tai kh6ng thdy rJrring Doan Ttrrlnh kinh Stances "'o de Dzyan-rdri trong bin thio c5 ntridu doan Huy6n n6n dEi r1\
nr?r{nc vsvL6 \-,/ r \ .l A.' a

Va o rouaX uc i nr nhi 6u ng d d i lr o i v le n T . T . H. A n h q u O c thric dCy bi d6n Lu,in D6n dd cho nguai ta c6 tnd sd.n s6c b{i hdn, Bi d8i cn6 vio ngiy I tlrring 5,, v6i tdt ci uin thio cfra bd,. Tron rnia l:a, vg ch6ng 6ng Keightley chL Io cigc di dgc I+i b,i.n thio sr?a chria v,i c)r5p olo f+1. Chdng bdn ih,io cao g,6n ngt ' ttru6c. 6 Norwood. vdi thing, ui tt.P.B. sang lud.n D6n dd dir:Jr
--\ ^

.-

.\.

n r? * ni v 4 .?-

A,r ln a Ian-edowne s6 t? , v o o t )rin g

gqvr:b

g.

Bi

t ra o

x d p Uin

thio db s6 cho hai ngrrdi trai tr6 t$n tdn vc) td.i nd.ng : dy Ii l6.c si Keightley vd. ngd&i- chd.u cfra 6rg t6n 1i. Bertrand. Keiglrtley cd tuydn chgn vri ddn y v6 d5 : b8r vi Ific bdy gia bin th6o kh6ng c6 plrric hoa tneo tr{t t{ d+i crrdng vri ndt 1i0n 1+c gifta f tf'. Hai ngr:di tr6r: diy, chung qui ddu hr:6ng : quydn 'Grio t! yi truy6n' phii clrj.a rdm b6n cu6n f "&og n6i vd : I ' Sg Ti6n h6a ctra vir trg. 2 srJ T16n lroa cria Con nguii,

( 1 ) T b i d ', p p . 9 G-9 ? .

I'

7 - odi s6ng cfia vii

4 - HuyAn tl

vi Huydn bi trri danla. hgc thrlc hinh.

H g cdn ti6a-df,n r&r-g t ndi cu6n ptrii chia rcirn3 phd,n: 1 ) Mling doan Tld,nh kinh Dzyan vi. r:J:ring fJi Uinti Iud.n. 2 ) Nhringbidu tu{r.
,)

Nhfrrg Ki6n thric (Sclence).

Mrfrns di6u niy dn dd{c bri H.P.B. t6.n tninJr nQt cich dine ri. Brr6c k6 d6 1i dgc l+i su6t bin thio vi sdp x6p rnQt cich fdng qurit njtring Cu ad vb Vir tru h9c vi Nhon sir:h hgc. Chring n6 ptrii Ii nhring bdi luin trong hai quydn diu ci," l0 s6ch. rori- t6.t ci dibu tr6n d6.y di dugc hoAn tdt vi di duqc srI t6n thinh dri.ngff cr:a ui. ri.P.B. r thi trgn ci bin thic duqc r.}lfrng rni chuydn vi6n Ainti rniy. n6i nsudi ta dgc lgi r s,?a cl:riar vi. so sd.nfrv6i- tfr.n thio ch6.nhvri v6i tdt ci cdu trich tai nh;t vio.'rh6 1gc Hy I+p, Do Thiir NamPirqn nci c):rLng thi trgn ci Urif llntr 1u{n vb nhftng doan flr.ir:lr kinh Dzyaxg o m l qi k h6ng ngoi i h a i, n J d i t r a n g , s ic h n iy : b 3 i v i t , i H .P.B. Hrbng 4r6p rninjr rnQt cicn c)r{t ch5 vio vdn dd rri oi dang v16t. Chring t6i c6 c{t vdn bi m?t cich trang nghiOm vii dir: y ring bri n6n vi6t mQt uii tintr 1u{n arins v6i dA trii ntrrr ori 46. nria ...' lfgu:Ji ta g:ir qqy6t v6i dQ" giA ctla bi hic ban alu "qy toin d6 nhrJ th6 nhy : 'M6i doan Thinh kjrrll Shloka des lii Stancesr khi di drJ?c',ri6t ra (hofc di dr/gc cit ra) tri ndi t6.n Cntr riy, vi a6,n tr6n ch6t ta er-iy, tlri l+i c6 ghi vio d6, nQt td Sidy ri6ng c'o tAt ci nnring ciu tr6i v6 dogn Slrloka dy r" chring t6i c6 ttri gla tin drlQc o.. gi H .P .B . g+t b 6 r a r " J r i6 r rc 6 . u h o i. B ii b io vi-6t th6n nJrringcfi.u giii thich cfia chring tai cl:o rJrfrrrg. f ti6n ri6ng cfia ching tai . . . v6 ni:frng Bi cfia ld dang mong ctrd hi n6i vi vi6t nnibu non vA c h in g tAi diy dir' ho$c m,1ctQ. gia chinh bi,

-Lb

vi vd Thintr kintr Shl-oka dgc biQt nAy. Th6 Ii dr/d c h o i n 1 51.'(1)

t r , t -t.

cong viQc di
' r r a-,-

Ong Berirandvi6t r5ng : 'VA l:iQn trrQng 1i6n hQ d6n bO 'G16o r.f gi truy6n'r ttri t6i. cni c5 crrut it ad n6i ni th6i. N]:&ng c5.u trich lgc v6i diy ctir than tnio rrlt trong nluing sich kh6ng )rA c'o a nhi - r:hfrng ciu triclr lgc dugc chring ninh sau njri6u gid tin ki6rn nrQt cu6n sich qui trong ' lr,{useun) (dlEu tiy' t6i Bio td.ng viQn Anh Qu6c (lritislr C5.ttrdy vi chrlng ki6n nhi6u Id.n). Trong 1ric kidm sodt t c6 khl tbi 1dy lim Ia ni th,6.y s6 trictr luc I+i sd.p ngrlQcr t3 nlrr/ trang tzl 1qi vi6t \21. pibu nlv cirL t6 sd tlriy d6 v{t ngrJgc chiu .G) ryggii vlQc d6 ra r nnrir ciu triclr lgc ding trdm phAn trde.'(" tR6t Trong 'The Tlreosophist'r(+) &:\i ti Olcott vi6t : t r i6 n k lr d q u a n . ' vul r n i b 1 6 t bO'G l i o ff gi t r u y 6 n ' t i6 n Or.g Slnnett vi6t cho t6i ring quydn sich ngang ni.ng v6i Di gan chdp l:d.ntr, tri 16,ur de quydn 'Isi-sr 6,i ra Adihi6n th6i ti6n lai cho m,ly nhi &i g5i t6n nua sicn (16i ,.o o o r o u pi ee) ri i t c 6 ai d ; i. '
t; Tror,g bii di6n vdn thrrdng ni6n nJriln tJ:ing chqP ' d+i o l c o t t n 6 i r8 r:g b d H .P .B . dn g6i cno 6tg ' c ii b in t h r io

cfra U6n trong nam quydnr cjr$.c c18.n f-i nJ:frng Q'rydn cua t9 cho quydn 'Giio ff li truyAn' dd qurn s6t. Ngddi ta mong sao tnri nn6t s6 ra cl:ao Adi t+i ludn D6n trong nia Xudn sfp d6n.
( 1 ) R e n i n i sce n ce s. ( 2 ) Ib l d .r p. 94. p p. 92- 91.

LB81r p. 998' O ) T h e T h e o so p h i st J uillet ( 4 ) T h e T h e o so p h i st Octobr e l- BB7r P. 62'

I,D
L7 N dn 1888 - Dd u n E r nd y , b i H. P . B . 1 + i h i6 n g 8 i nQt 1dn nfia c6i. tin th6.o cho 6ng subba Row. Nhrrng k6t qui cing kh6ng khic gi.. Qua thd.ng Salr bi c5o d+i td. O1cott hay : 6ng Tookaram latya c5 vi6t ring : 6ng Subba Row di s8n sing elip db vd sfra chria 'cii bcin tl:io "i,o t6i dd c.ho t6i d,itrg rrit ra cd.u trich 19c n61 vB Chdn SUt ' H6i 6ng Subba Row nu6n n6i 1i : t6i ptri:- ptrfr nn{n cic'Dirc Chdn c6 pndi 6*g Strr hay fi t6i klr6ns hidu cic Ngii r vti ai6i ti nQt cictr sai 1+" nhring sg klQn ma cic Ngd.i trao cho t6i chdng ? Chinh tAi drJa ra bine chring li c'o sq niQn diQn crin ei'c Ddng Cl:on Su ching ta arr6:-'tn6 gian vi trong H6i Thang Thi6n Hoc. T61 lim dldu 6v : u3i vi c6c msii di sal tAi d6n dd lin clruyQn a6 nrlr l-i mQt kinlr ng)riQmm6i 3 tti6 .t<i' tnri 19 nAy . _; vd t6i (1) d A ri m n6 tr6t s r?ct h e o s r J h id u b i6 t c ir a t 6 i . . . ' Al cfr.nguf6t 6ne Subba Row cr? phit nh{n g,iip bi H.P.B. lrpt rfr5n ngrr81 Roa Ky, do 6r,g Judge ei.ro ei.ur'r16t clro bi H.P.B. cd n6i 16n rd. n9 dn ng)re ng,:8i ta a6i ttr6ng cho xudt bin b9 'Gid.o rf ri trny6n' dd l.im viia 16ng vij- 6ng rhitri6t gla in D6 i hg c5 ttrd tdn c6ng bci vi mao b,ing bi. lndy ngrrdi dy xin bd dring quan idr d6nr nii lqi cho bQ 'Glio rf g{ truy6n' ra n6.t chrio aii som chrirg nio nay ching .dy. MOt rn6m ru8i in o0, cAm &iu li hai 6.g lf .D . I{rancalavala Tatycr, thria cc h6i d6 ad n6t rlng : n6u ba H.P. vd. Too.karam B. 8l 6n r{.n ep thi b 0 ' G lio r f E i t r u y S n ' c li . : lr ic c A i 1 6 .u r6i. H9 rghi ring : bd H.F.B. kh6ng Juqc bri,:-crio cline dang vd onfrre adn y cd 1in clrc b0 siclr drlng v o r- I o 1 n o 1 o o n g cira vdn rroa6.n DQ r r/ii h9 cho rEng : v a 1 nedal ban thi6n cim c6 tnd adn-x6p nQt cd.ch de dirg dd cho bQ s6ch cugc ki6n (2 ) so dt tor.
t-\. t. . '

(1 ) D tu n e l e ttr e des Ar clr ives dat6e d' u 24- 2- 188 8. (2 ) T h e P a th ,fuj- n 1BB8r Pp. 97- 98.

1B 6ng lertrand Keightley tri Ludn D6n vi6t r&ng : 'S{ xudt bin bQ 'G16o ti ri truy3nt ffi ddgc ttr8i. srl i vi chring nd.o ngrrdi ta tir:n dugc dit g hoing sg vI dqi vi cdi eii ti6n ding ctra n5 rdi r tl:i ch'ing a6 ngudi ta n6i. dir:h dugc s6 t16n ptrii d6ng, dd ghi t6n nua. Vi s6 g8i. nQt tA chiu tri dd cho ngudi lga chon : hogc gii eifi I+i s6 t:.6n ai dSogr lrof,c gla thu hAi n6 1+i. Ngd,ii ta vfin dd n6 y nguyOn trong ngdn hd,ng ti rni nJr{n n5. \ 'G16o ff ni truySn' li nQt Uii- binh lu{n qui rr quins d+i ; n6 chla ra nhi6u chi6u hu6ng, n6n n6 dAj- h6i rnQt viQc Liro crJc nh?c 1 H:6ng thd nio dinh trrr6c drrEc bao nhi6u quydn (1)' vi thd-tich c6,n rip n? .i"rr dpe. ' "fro g.P.B. vi6t r&ng : Ktri bin th6.o cfra u9 'Giio rf ei ri truydnt chrJa rdi trir6i bin vi6t t6i thi thi6n hgr cl:.rJa hodn t oin b 1 6 t.r d n5, v i ngrri i ta b ii x ie n n 6 c h i la sin phdn cria tri 'oc t61 . . ,
thi Khi d+i t6 Olcott dang.Ji qua AnJr Q,u6c vio thing td,n, 6trg c6 ti6p cluqc trong budng triu cfia 6ng oQt f':" tl:o do

Dric Chdn SiJ K.H. vi6t nJrir vd,y ; 'Thiy cfine de ghi trl trrSng cfra con vd bQ 'Giio iy ni truybn' r6i i con hdy tin ch8c r&ng didu gi na H.P.B. kJ:6ng c6 chri gilii, trong khj- triclr lgc trong d:ring sdch kl:oa hoc lra.'/ nJrring sd.ch khris f.i d.o cJ:iing ta e#.i thich Jray df;n f . TAt ci 16i nay nJ:.ung cr.rdng-y6u sii mi tt.P.B. di srla chria hay giil thich trung nl:rine quydn sich Th6ng Thi6n H9c tri do cirinl: Ta s,3a chria l:odc li d.o sg ch3. ddn cira Ta. B0'Gi-i.o ry ei truyEn' }i. roQt logri sir.lr c6 gi{i tri hdn 1d quydn tnr6c cfro n6 (rsis d6voil6e) i n6 trich y6u r"Jrringchdn rf huy6n mdnn tqo thd.cr rnQt ngu6n giio dlic vi hudn thi cho rJ:ring hoc BiA trang nghidn irong .nl:lbu nds s&p zl r \z ) t61. '
( 1 ) Th e T Jre o so p h .i st n r aj- 1883r suppl6ment p. XX) t/fI. ( 2 ) L e ttre s d e s Ma i tres de Sagesse, p. 54 ( 1919) .

19 D6n ru6.n-D6nthi dqi ti oLcott e4p bi H.P.B. dang ngdt 1im viQc tai bdn v16t cira bi ti sing t6i cni-Bu dd chuCn bi bin th6or dgc Lgi bin in sr: Lrrgt cita 'Giio ry ni truy6nt d sfta cllia. Hai quydn 'Glio rf gi truy6n' phi.i ra rn&t chio dai nQt lugt nQi trong nQt th6ng, dy rd. ttring tim. xung quanh li n.P.B. c6 nQt nh6n ngd;i rh6ng Thi6n Hgc cti r?ns tru6c 1.500 Anh-kln dd i-n bi 'Giio ry ni truy6n' vi nJrrtng sdch khic. Cing c6 nfia ti ngirdi T):bng Thi6n Hoc d6n giirp dd xudt bin b9 'Gfui.ori gi truybn'.'Mciy ngrrdi niy ei6p t6l xdp x6p ud.i. v3, sr?aArJr vlin d6 cfra tai vri cnudn b+ bij- dernt61 nlri in. Nhdng diAu md tri neirii tl:r-r ntrdt cho toi ngirdi thri cn6t kJr6nghb nQt ai a6i- tr6i 1A cii siio ri cdn binr nlrring tdi t<6t 1'u4r, nhring tdi:ru.{n thi tri6t ry h cnir:tr cfra minrr. d'o, n}rrng t6i qlri drJa ra TAi kh0ng b{iy dgt gi tdt "i,rb (r) nQt crich don eiAn nhrJ ngrrdi ta cli, dqy tbi r4y. ' v16c ; sric kh6e t,ic bdy gi8 li H.P.B., trin cdy "6ng tOhinJr ctra ui 1+1 sa srit. d6 r-; mQt tric)r njriQn tdng-d4ir vi 16 thr?c qr:d s6m vi lim viQc qui knuya i'iirfrngbin tinir gj-6 cfra nhi in drrgc kidm 1qi. c6 vii sr1 d6i hAi,l4c biet nlrtr khd sich, 1A s6.clr cfrng nhu ba driv ci:a n6 r'd tj.nir cndt cia gidy' dbu li quan trgng a6i v6i- li H.P.B. lrlh&ng rlj-3u tr6n df,y dd dugc th6ng euar rdt thi ngrrdi ta nang sich dd.n.nlr,iin .., n d : - 4i d6n v i Q c v i 6t b r ' r i f g a i ( r h u n g q L r i' b g s / r c h r a dd i .l BA H.P.B. rd,t srr.ngsr/6r:gngiy a'o, Trcng t'ii tGi6i thlQu' quydn ttrri n::6t bi c6 vi6t rdr:g : 'D6i v6i :rtriingv+ quan t6a d.1.vd,ng vi trtdng 1ai cria t A i e r t 6 i k J r d n gc 6 g i n 5 i n6t. Ml dng d6i v6 i o i e g c - g ii b O ' G iir o t ly v i, t r u y A nt , t6i c6 ttrd 1ap lai dibu rui t6i dfr n6i ir-i dhu ciii cu6i r vi bAy eld t6i khoic 16n rhring rdi cira 6ng Montalgne nhrr vdy :
(1 ) H .P .B . d an,B tl.les livr esr r Lucifer Mai 1891r P. 246.

@
_20_ p c ii 'qu{ vi, t6i chi lcirn mQt t6 l:o,,., vi t6i tor6ng cung c d /1\ ei cria ri6ng t6i hon li n6t sQi diy ad tuQc hoa 1+i. Qu a thi ng 1o, bQ 'Gi i o r v r i t r u y 6 n t l r , i n g r : 8 i' c h d dgi rdt 16.ur di dugc ra m&t ctric dai- i dbng 1oqt, t+i ruin D6n vi t+i N'iu tJ6c cirng c6 xudt t,in ldn d6.u ti6n. 6 Ar,.tt Qu6c 5OObg ai lin h6t, tru6c khi drla ra c6ng ching i vi ngr-t8:-ta ptrii chudn bi d?ng xufit lin ky rlri.(2) cu6i nam d6 ru6.t bin ky ntri m6i xong. ' giao cho ni:i in trl ho TJ P P . cTbu rdt ci rcy rudt lin
LL 'L 'U '

yress'

a -

Ia

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l-n CUa r1O]- IllOnE

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m.

-L'll].en HOC .

Cic b6o khbrg lrru y gi ndy d6n bQ 'Giio fy gi truy6n' nJ:r:ng thd tri g8i d6n tii t6p kh6ns ngring dd dAi h6i n5:- v6 d6 , 8 6 o 'Star' I Luf,n B 6n n6 i rir-e , 'Ki lqr thayr nQt quydn s6ch c'o tintr cictr huy6n bi v,i. t$6 t<nunhon bdt c,i quydn nio di c6 t*r 6 c n6 "(7)
slJ vl-

Tro ng rdi l ga ui tt.P . B . xin 16i vA sd tr.6 rii trong xudt l6.n nAy vi ri do dau 6n vri vj cbng viQc lirn qui rr
I

d+i

.c.

N6i -rA nl:ring quydn s5 d6n, bri vi.6u ring : 'Trong quydn rI r cira tQ 'Gi i o rf ni truy 6 n ' n h 1 - ( q wd t r n iy v i q u y d n r V gAn xong)- c6 n6i v3 Iicn s'i rgSi: ngir ci* rJ:ir:g Ddr-gChdn srJ cao ci ni cdc ngrrdi il:di cd v,i lriQn kfun di ui6t. I{gudi ta s6 n6i c6n cic wgii tlreo tJrri rq tlrdi glaa d+i ki (ord.re chronologique) gi6ng nhri ci.ch r.hin tdng qutrt vE s+ Ei MAt cfia sg eanlr, sV ti6n, sq ti.n 3 budi cu6i cir:g cira cd.c tlgijtgri Au Clr6,u. Nh&ng 316.ud6r trong q.uydnri.y-kh6"g o6:. d6n.
( 1 ) E d i ti o n L B B B r p . XlVf. ( 2 ) T Ire T h e o so p h l st, D6cenbr e 18BBr snppl6neot p. D6cenbr e 1B8Br p. 146. 3 ) C i t6 d a n s L u ci fe r,

69,

tg_
-2t quydn fV gin nhtr troi.n tod,n chuy6n v6 Gi6o lf truy6n m6n.' rdr r6t 1u$n bQ 'G16o li Bi truv6nr ndm 1BB8 cria bi H.p.B. nllr vfiy : ,C6i brr6c dAu ld dd cI6n ngi. vi triQt cdy dO" 3 ,{" DQ). Clrring n6 e6c drfing ciy Upas (1i. r^-trfrne gleo r8c sg d+ doanr tninh ki6n vi sg d6t nit tri6u danhicho n6n lrai q,ry6tt ttAy (ri rr) pnfri 1i su klrai n3 diu ti6n dine d&ne, dd cho hgc gii lrr6c sang q':a nai quydn tr6 li
IT f vi fV roo

t L u c if e r r Qr:andn 1890 , b i. H. P . B . c 6 v i6 t t r o n g dAi h6i dd thldu bi-6t vb Huy6n in6n' qui nlri6u, rSng r 'S1tr .' cho d6n c6i- torbng thd nio tn6a nfrn ctuqc r.. c u6i nar n1 8 9 1 , b Q ' G i6 o r y n i t r r - ' - y 8 n ' in k i n h i Ai fr6t sgrch. 6r.e G.R.S. Mead vi li Annle Besant 1o xudt raQt 1An nria. One l4ead I,i thd ki trl cfia Ui II.P.B. bin n6 \i dr/gc vii nen i 6ng tin r8'ng di xudt bfr'n' bdne cich ndy hay b irre c 6c h ttr6c , tdt c i c r ii- g i m i U, i' it . P . B . d 5 . v i. 6 t b ln6 Anh vdn. Chinl:Otg 1i trr/3ng ban cia cuQc xudt Uin m6i iy s{ Sidu bit t tri cia vi 6ng drlng sr{ b6c-hoc cfia bng "rirg ui g.P.?. dd cii sffa 1ai drfrng cl:6 s6:"'v6 vd.:: phip )ray v6 c6:- nio kiric. Ng6di ta di clo ddng tror:g n5ri'ng Tap chL chinh cirn ltrbng Tlri6n Hoc mQt 'Lu9c-gifil quan' b::ong' r:-hd vAy : 'V6 sg )cudt bin bQ ,GirLo iy ei truybn' v?,.Aqr crla bi W g t t d i t a k h 81 i n H.P .B .'r x u.dt bi n k y n h ir Ci Uin s g r c hr li. . \ rl en rry oa.,fdt c i Dt ? i n 6 l* c d b u c jr i' ; d o s lt c o i l+ i r +1 -.r t{n g6c ty xudt tin thn tnri bs niy. Nri xu6.t bin y6u ciu IrJQc th+t nghi6m ctrLntr t6.t ci dbc-gi,l ni.o dn A?c qua 'iil g,161'niy hd,y eai d6n chrine t6i od.ntJr;:ng k6r aiy dir cing hay r nhfrng d16u sai thd.t . Sr3kidsr soit nJ'ifing c,iu u'ich 19c 1di viQn-ngff (do l.6i nhri. in nay ; muc luc chL ndi vi r,-:rring traqg kh6ng dung V.V. . . ) RAt .htr ti ntr&rg oj-6u sai ttrdt A phin dAu quydn I plrii ch/gc e8r d6n 1i6n.' Annie Besant vi G.R . S . tr{ead'

ED
-2 L89i'- Qua ndro 1895, s{ xen x6t lgi brin thi,o ad xud,t bd.n li m|t c6ng trir-ir cr;c r:lroc vi cqi vi tdt ci c6 gSng cfra nlrri xud.t ufr.n ddu cnri vd.o srJ kidm soit n6i ciu viQn-ngfr (citation) vi s&a cl:ria dri6u cl:6 sai tnd.t I vdn'thd trong nJ:ring rdn rudt bi.n trrt6c. NI:ci xu,it bin kh6ng c6 quy6n ad dQng-gi d6n nQi dyoe cria n6. MrJc lgc cir bQ siclr xud,t lin 1d,n tlrri n:r6t oi rln tnri n:ri chua duqc ho,i.nbi. Ong "A.J. Faulding cJruy6n clrri,vio sr/ chu.dnbi Ug in ro6t nv.c Igc n6:- r6t gong ph6, khdu ri6ng vd.o. 'D6i v6i viQc 1amvi d+i,Syr c):ring ta ddu th g o n n6r c i ng nhrr tdt c f r h o c g j- i v { y . ' ( r / Cii. n g c Ilrc n6i niy tri cliy dugc th6a nin. C5 vii diSu pirLrth6m trong bin in 3 Adyar i ndi diy ngrrJi t:r gorn nJ:ringmgc lgc cria ngi quydn v6 nlt quytfn L 8 9 6 - D I,nhi 6n ti r ib . t d o a n b in t l: io c ia Ur i H. P , B . "6 c6n s6t 1+i. nri a. Besant m6i gi,i ldy vi chuCn t,+ ad xudt b6,n. Trong khi bd. chudn bi nhrt th6' ngrrdi ta J-qi phit gi6c ddgc vii Uin tl:io xen dddng kJr6ngaiur liu gi c6n cninn UQ dd-ngtrong 'I-rci-fer' : 'Giio 1.f ni f,ruy6n'. Ch'ing n6 di clrrQc a) Irhi6u tnri tintr lin,r b) Pl:{t giio, Thi6n Chrla qiior DrtongT',1sung fii (P h a ll i sm e ) . (e>c) Mr&ng cloan v5.n cdn s5t l-aj.r Ngiu ruQng srlng brii (Ido16.trj-e), Thi6n thin iaid.ng_l-6rn., ifi:rrr+;cuQc tu.ic hudn, ( l Mrring ph6 sai ttr,{t hiQn kin.\2,)
ra clilng ng.iy 14 thd.ng IB97 - Qrrydn rII thn ldgt bd.r.I. t r r a r - u n r c a g o vi L u 6 .n D 6 n . tvgdii r a ti6p nh.i.n o6 v6i 16.t-e

bin chav a3' c5u'(4)

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( 1 ) F r6 fa ce d e Ia [ro i s i6r ne 6aition r evuq t LB) J. (2) Juin 1896r p. 2?l. 1 8 9 6 r P . 76L. o) iuillet ( 4 ) Vo i r T l :e o so p l :i st1 Septenbr e \897t p. ?6r .

b7
-2r... 6og James Morgan cirng c6 xudt bin bQ 'Glio \t Bi truy8n'. Ndm lr]26 6ng 6'i. vi6t trong Tap clri tThe Canad.ian[heosop]rist t nhrJ sau : 'Kri t6i cr6 ln xong quydn r vd rr rbi ttri bi A. .Bes ant d+t quy dn l ff t r o n g t a y t a i. . . B d rH. P . B . c I Av i6 t dl vi6t 1gi nJridu trang ; bi bAi ch6 nAy, d6i ch6 kia r nhrrng kh6ng c6 crii gi chL cho ctrring t6i th5,y r"nrtng cd.u vdn fr&napn rd ur6 nio. Bi Besant pn6.i rin tr6t sric dd quy6t dlr:Jr. 'vA 1qi nQi dung crlo quvdn nAy t,irn nJriSu d4b f tron nhfing quydn tnr6c, bi Besant o,6i n6i- t6i tAi r&ng bi s6 th6n vio ahring Hudn thi cfia flrrrdng ei eiio Th6ng t']ri6n H9c: vl ui II.P .B . dA n6i v 6 i b i g e s a n t r i li c 6 t h d L im d g oe . N6n lrru f rlng : nhfir' Hudn t)ri d6 choin eAn Uane ci:- nQf dung dA da ngh+ cho quydn rV, ni ngrrdi ta ctri ggp }r1i vil trang, dring ch6 cl6nh ddu <id chi b.i H.P.B. ngdr:g vr6t. T6i c6 thuydr hu6ng trr3ng r&ng : bi H.P.P. c'c , clir:h ren vio quydn IV nJrftngHudn trri- iy i i'i b,i c'o L n6hi ilo trohg dhu, khl bi vj-6tr mQt c6.ch ri.t 1+c q.uanr rlng : ha.i quydn oi gl,n *ong. C6 nQt s6 16n bin thi.o de tin gd1,r sou kli bi H.P.B. qua dai, Nlrrtngngual ta pi:rit giic -''dng: cI6 li dling b,ln th6o cfi cira liai quydn cdu ao nhi ln rii./a 1+j.i ncl R . Besant vr6t trong tLuc if er t ::8.ng : tGiri tri cira lQ 'Gi6o ry ri truybn'khbnq A trong nJ:rlngy6u t6 rdi ri, nd n6 8 trong sr: x6.y dgtg vci nd.y y6u. t6 a6, od tqo gi6ng nhrt vii nhau. Cfr.ng thinh mQt tTod.nthdt 'linh t<trfir: v4y, gli tri c&a bJ.n-d6 ki6n trric Frr6ngvi cii nirii cdt b&ne ggc)r d o tay k3 khic lirn ur,i ker c di. t{a |i.l'..b . Kil ortg n8n]-em kh&c trong sg ldnh vbn cia ii vi li clung nhrlng ciu vdn tricl:
-\ . r A -t '

-24 19" Ad 1im can crr. Bi rrit nhftng ciu vdn trj.cl: 1F" a5 udt cli ngu6n g6c h6ng trin hay trung ei6i niio, mi kh6ng bubn
^.-,adu ngodc. H6i 6ng Meadvi t6i (rri td Besant) c6 urd s6 a6 rli6u kh6ngr khi clrring t6i xud,t bin bQ 'Gi6o fi gi truy8n'

ki

.\l'.t

sau ndy bdng cich d.'o?

'H6'i cic )ruynh dC tf xri, cic lruyr:h d6 dfr nnd ld. H.P.B. m6i h9c dile r:JrringCl:dn Ii Chirl &1ir nJ:frngChdn li dn lcln thgc hiQn ddi s6ng tinir tl:in. Ching ta hiy oilns ninh trong stJ bao l:6 ui ulng crich d,in-eaii n6i ui ptrii Ii n6udi hoin toin vi. dring nlt ui ptrii chtqc r,/ai ntrin nnin nl:rr Ii 'rgt uy quy6n'. Nhung, sr; ki-Qn cria rn6i 1i6n lqc giriii Ui v6i c6.c D6.ngChcn SrJr srJ qu6n ninh tuyQt digu c&a dai s6ng bi, sr/ gj-i.p d'6 v6 gj-6 cfra Ud d6i vli tinh thin th6 gian, lim cho ching ta oJt6* ch&c sg hrdu bi6t cira ri ri d,r*e. Khi td,t ci sg t5.n c6ng s6 ddgc qu6n cri, t)ri nJr&ngc6:- t,r6c-vi ti6t on vinh cfiu cr3.r )r{u t6.n s6 drrgc tdn tai.

Do bi

Jos6pJrine EANSOM

Adyar lrgr}

. .^ .^ Dr_en EaD.

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HOI THO}IG TI.IEN HOC VIF-T NAI'i

H4 NH' c Hr n 0 ' DUNG L 9a9

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qio r,t si rnwiu
(Ia Doctr ine secr dte)

r ic gid : Bi. H.F. Blavats k y Dich gii : Nguy6n thi H ai

I
t

I,ai Phi-10 cria nicn-eii

BO 'Gi6o ry ri truyBn' oiy gbn c6 6 quydn. N6 ti t:.n khoa nggc lu{t cria ngrrdi- tu hi.nh. N6 chri trgng vio srJ ti.6n h,5a cri.a nhdn sinh. N6 chi srr lr/inh tri6t Thi6ng li6ng tti tnuS khai thi6n l{p dia ctro t6i bdy gfa. Cic vi Girio clrri' c6,c E6ng Hi6n tri6t - xuy6n qua cic thaj. dqr dA lrpn lgt no l+i ni truy6n b6 cho dai. Nay thdi tcy Hoing-Kim s6p d6n, Eric Dl I4c 86 tit s6p ra dai' r'ldn loai dn ti.6n t6i tchi nhiblt - nnrit li v6 "bi n+t khoa hgc - c6n vA m+t tinh thin, thi cfrng c6 tnd urdu dugc it nhi6u gldo ry ti truy6n. rqi nfr: , dd giip nguAi daj. ti6n brr6c tr6n Crrdngtinl: thin cho dire n,ic, H01 Th6ng 'lni6n Hgc n6i ra a8:- vio ngdy lf thing 11 ndn IB?5. t'tldtric eii u6 'Gid.o r:i ei tnryAn' 1d bi H.P. Blavatsky 1+i rd ngudi s6ng tri cd cbi 1dp ra n6. na n6i den r.J..frngb6oe hoa Minl: tri6t, kin dy, rni hi6n ddng cbo nhdn loai hi6n dai. ThAt ro r bd

-t

Blavatsky kh6ng tii nio ti6t tr6t nh'ing n6i ui dn cira tt:[6n Cd. Nhr-rng L'6 Qudn Oao ci M.li D6,ne; Bi nha Sr:-ptrr] cfia Bi t ruy An th d n c no bd, hi c bd v i 6 t . T r o n g k h i b i v i6 t , t a y b d kh6ng ngring, tdn tri ui vdn tinn tio nhrJ thrJing, ctr6 ch&ng pnii ldn vio tinrn trana h6n-m6. Su Fhu cria bi dring, sau lung bi, ph6ng vdo diu bi nl,ine sr1 bi m{t rrii odt, r6i tr/ tay bi liro khi cr; di6n ti ra. Tlc ngri thuong n6i : 'Tni6n-Cc bit khi ldul' N13r:ng ndi ddy, Thi6n-Cd dn clrrQc v6n min bi ,oAt nOt phin ndo cho nhctn loai 16:.: Nayr chring t6i li r:hi hoc-giA. Chring t6i dn hidu cii gi6 tri cria b9 'Giio ry ni truyAn' . crrring t6i ttrd.y rninh pnii trd on n6 b&ng ciclr lim cho nhi6u nguai cing hidu. Chring t6i c6 gSng dich n5 ra',ro:. trt,itrg dar.h tri aE nidu n6i co thd phd-th6ng d}*g nnring tii liQu crla Bi Btavatsky d.o Eric Srr Fhr; bd.-trao l+i I ltrlrr:ig than 6i I Sich Ai kh6 d.ich 1+1 co rd,t nhi6u c}:ri n5c Phan vi Nam Fhan vc. ngi:ia lai bi'-4, -, . \ J -. rr \ , ? r '

an I chring t6i c6 gSrre n6t cld ]udm t4t drrgc b6ng troa ",i" nao hay b6ng hoa ndy i d6ng thdi ching t6i klr6ng dich rg +.) c h r j , n a c hi ri n cri ch sa o c ho d6 } :idu vi kh6ng l+c ngria

mi. th6i. I+i nria, n6u c6 s{ l+p di 1Fp lai t 6i xin m q n ph6p l 6t di .

ntri6u lin,

c}:ring

vli- c6ng pl:u hdn non niy, cnung t6i xin g5p s,ic xdy d+trg phdn nd,o nBn tri6t-hoc tiri6nE-1i6ng si6u d&ne cria mr6c nhi.
Saigon r ngiy
z

9 trring

Gi6ng nd.m 1969

lfEuven t]ri

Hai

' G 1 r io Iy t6:- tctr6ngphii ld cfra t6i mn Ii cfra Edng sai t6i cl6n. ' (Thinh Jean VII 1O.) ' Khoa hgc tin ti6n nhdn ra4nhv6 srr ti6n h,5a i li tri con ngddf vd Gi6o fy Ui truy6n cing ct6ng lim nhrr th6. Q,uan nlQn niy dugc rnring thinh-truyen cd-tictr vi nhring thd,nthoqi xrra cfing-c6 th6m 16n, clro cl6n sicir Phdn Thi6n-ChuaGfuio -(uri ngrrdi ta hidu ng,hia ngdn cria n6)- cfrng lin nlrr th6. Chring ta thdy m6t trip hoa tri trr rn3 ra Ad n6a thin-h \ , , ngt doa h o a i co n cal bup hoa ki do h6t gi6ng t+o thinh Iri A d6.uc6 crir n6t gi6ns dy -cii tr6t gi6ns- v6i ci nQt chrJdng trinh niy n3 nQt ciclr irriu rrir,tr d.i dugc d+t s8n tnr6cr vi. v6i minh l{c v6 irinh -(trrc li tinh tirin)- cira no lciur ptrrit tridn din din hirrr thd n6 r mdu sic n,5 vd. rorii huong n6 ? D anh ti 'Ti 6n h 6 a ' t q n 6 n 6 i- c n o n o . c i. i m im g i6 n g cria d6.n tQc toii ngudi hiQn nay cta ptrii c6 trr:6c trong gi6ng ddn nio sar.-hra n'o ', cing gi6ng nhrt ]rat gi6ng uiy. Trong ldng n6 c6 dn ting nOt d6a hoa cria mi.a ha sfp t6i i n5 dang vddn ninh l6n din din dd sanh ra hat gi6ng khic. v{t pnit sinh c6 tnd chi trci klric nQt ti v6i'vqt t+o sinl:, ctr6 t<ir6ngkhic nhi6u mdy. Cha mg thuS xua c&,acon voi vd con r{n n6i c6 t:rd li con tugng kndng 16 vi con xii-Aiulong. v{y tgti sao td ti6n cria toii ngttoi lai kh6ng ptrii ld 'ngudi khdng 16' dA n6i trong Klnir ptr6-tir trong sich 'V ol us pa' v i t e Liv r e d e la G e n d s e ' . \ ' d y , t h { t li p l^i l i
_,

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khi tin rlng : 'mu5n tiray ddi nAi gi6ng, thi ptr6.i frin ttreo cd,ch.duy-vdt cria nnrtng ngrrii theo phe '[i6n-H6a-luein'. E6 1i 16 di-nhi6n, kt:i ngu;i ta nghi r&ng : n6i toi:., tri 1oi:. s6 h6n ctro ctri ngu3i khl ddu tri6n adi tti trintr tud d$c biet &iu ti6n cria clrring n6.

' Tricl: lgc quydn ' f s is d 6 v o il6 e ' r Ir

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or-,(o Li

BI TRUTEN

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n,5i cdu r-,Ei-

Tic giA -la bi H.p. Blavatsky- cim thdy cAn pniicio 16i vi sich niy ra trdi tr6 l8i ry ao binh hoan vi u8i c6ng viQc Lin qui rr to tic. ni hai quydn sich Gii.o fy ni truy6n hiQn nay di xong, nhung n'5 kh6ng aii n,5:- 16n tron ci chuCn bi sEn si.ng dd i nglria . c6 mQt s6 16n v{t liQu cri cldctra v6i lich sri huy6n n,6n i chring o5 tl:u6c .'rb aii s6nB cfia nhfrng Di.ng Chdn Su cria g16ng oin chinlr thri n5.m i chung n6 chL tA nOt tr.i6t l-i nuy6n rn6ntronq adi s6ng ir&^s ngdy. E6 ti di6u pni.i c6 n6i du?c, r&ng quydn sich n,iv s6 dugc aii cirdp nh6.n nQt I,'Tong cicir uu dii. Quydn thri ha ci vi6t xong i quydn thi trr cing v fY . BQ 'Gii.o rv ri trlryBn' tiy lch6ng ptrii ]a bin diclr c ri a quy dn'Is j -s d5 v o i1 6 e ' r it c ic h s iu 1 6 r . g lr d n c liu . l ,/r in 6 c hL c 6 c hri ng hdn n r ld i t r d c J n c t r ic h 1 Uc t r o n g q u y d n ' I si s d 6v oi l 6e' mi th6i , Tic gii thdv rrh6ng cAn pnii- c5.,,16i. voi- clQ" gia dd cldgc khoan dune vi kh6i bi chi tricn vB van cirudng cin6 nhrinE <lani tri tdt toin vE anir-ngfr (c5 rhd xiy ra) vi tic gri 1i ngdai. Nga vi h:.6t ti6nq enh r6t tr6 trong adi s6ng b{i. Adr ngri drJgc crins cld phd bi6n clrdn Ii nQt cicn rQng rii
. ..,(' no n rro n g rn e g j -6 i i cl:o r :6n bci phii

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l an t h ' J d r r it r n h u t n gc h Cn L y n a y 'T i0 t- 1 4 u H uy n-m6n'. rtra-/ cluqc d u a ra c6ng c i rune ;46 1a m Q t n 6 t s o n t r o : : g I ic h s , 1 '

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quyCn

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rJ,g!-r)

t6n g i i o c + n cI+i 3 A u -C h d u -. Cnung no dn ciu6i r Jr r ing bidu t ddng v a n J r i in g n 6 t kh i c-1 6 m trong c6.y hay c} .i, u3i- vqy ldt, Iai kh6ng ai hidu dlngchrina n6. liay c)r'ing LD drrgc Lr-tom v i c l d d c g o r n t hi i n h n ? t cT cnvi k h6ng cr it ioan vi. di6u hoa. c ii s it r r u - t t r 5 c l fc b i A t ti c g i i r a khi- r ng cdn <I6n su ktr io" ,l o vi 1 + p - l u 6 .n ci .a ci n n rl n : b8i vi : c6ng phu niy n?t

plrin l i c o n j ri n g l a i c,1 v b i o clia cir c vi ti6n h6a ciior m ?t p h in l a r i o s u h o c tr6 i va q u a n sit ctr ut it 116r :9 cr ia ninh. I { h 6 n g c,i n g :.i i n g }ri a r,i ng bo ' Gii: Li Bi tr uy6n' n iy k h 6 n g p i r i i l i h o i r:. to i n L i m+t. N6 Ii m it tip- l- uc clr tdc c h o n l ? c m Q t s6 n g u y6 n -ry ch i n lr - clai' mi nhidr r tic gia &i
'r,+., ,: rL ru :, . dn y r .v c r L. ^i r c rv neo -

M r r l n g c6 ttrd n 6 n tu y6 r: b6 nigt cicir m inh' tr acir r ing

nlrit no f ii dn rz * -;,./ tu! r-r , nc r 'J r:6 uL\ - 4' , , / . rr',r dr . vrLlu. 7 trli,in f .:r ^t -bltf \ Uyen' ' \ rla"/ r

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Crao t lra y la A i -Cq p -Cia o r F h a t -2 ?

G ia o r H O i - G i a o , I\o -T h a i -Gl a o h ay chl lieng la cu.r T' hienC hria - G i d o c l i u . Gi i .o L ; B i tru y6n fa tr r :.lr - hoa cic t6c ",1o g ii. o t r 6 n c i 6 y. L '6 c ttrS i ttrl , tni ci.c t3n giio cli tui cii t inh h o a , { y m a vrJd n mi n h 1 6 n i .ngiy r o} r c) r ' ing n5 ct6::g hdp ntrdt tr8 v6 ngu6n cQi c,ia chung n6. ICri ctrung no vr,ron nir:l:
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o i rg n n d t : l 8 i vi ho chda bao gia nghe c:ua quydn Dz y i i n (rei rrinn tirin-h tlr.3t xrra). Tuy nhi6n, tic gii d,i. clru.dn bi a i v a i r o d h o i n to i n chiu tr ich niii6m a6i- v6i n6i dung " i ,o bA srichr vi cfr.ng vui ling n5u I'trii drtong a,iu v6i drrl'ng rdici. Ti.c sii cing bi6t c 6 l i a i b i y d+t r a tit bu Qc t}i nhi6u thi6u s6t . Nlrrtng cli6u mong *u6t c i.a tic gii Li n6 duqc srr kintr nd, cir&ng phii vi Li do k6u. ggi c16n uy quy6n d 6 c-c]o i n n i i o , mi vi n6 ti6c- o6i dj-nh-lu+t bdt b j-6n cfia 1rfr.-tru. v6i Tl:i3n- lllr i6n, v,i. n6 ti r eo

T 6 n ch i cl i a sich nAy co thd chL t6 r &ng : Tlr i6n- N l r i 6n ng.i.u-nJri6n cria nJrring iy khinr-r phii li 'r?t su tranh-gianl: ng u v6 n -tr3 ' 'Ji u ; no cdn chl- clinh cir :_ ch6 ching cho con ngudi tro n g b i n cd f+o Hoa i o6 c' iu thor it nhr ing cir dn ly xa x da bi tit c .i su y a b l ; cj ri n h n hr ing chdn } i niy li ndn- t.ing ",ia t6n qiio ', n5 cing n5 m3 ir, ntri6u sr,r duy ntr6.t cdn bin vi tri s rr d u y n trd t d .6 , tdt t6n giio cieu v.lcn minlr t6n cid di 6n "i ba ' Giio r i Bi ti 6 n g i ri a to i i - n g uS:- . n6t lal, t6n chL "ia |
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N6u nJrring <Ij-du tr6n cldy drtoc thrJc hi6n m6t pirin nic Ii tri c g i i th 6 a n guy6n l- 6r nr bi. Si.ch nAy vi- 6t r a cld p hung slt r,Idn loai vi vj. nh.rn loar. IT,5ptri.i. ao ngg8i-cldi sau x6t dorin n6
H. F . B la v a t s k y

London r thing LOr ndm 1B B B

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tai trra

M:ring rii cd6c chri cri.a Giio Li niy Ii c.o bi H.I- . Blavatsky da diJa ra lric bi gin t&-gi;. c6i dai. Chring n6 d; ddgc ddng r:iri6u lin trong nhi6u tqp chi. D5 1i rJ:d c6ng p):u crla rrgt vi si quan hing hii Ii Robert Bov.ren.Ong nAy hic lio thinl: cIa ddgc th6.u nhdn vao tdp-doin c.ri.a ba Blavatsky. On g d n c i n n6i bi B l av at s k y v d t r - t c ic n p t r ii c 6 c , ia n Q t h?c g ii d 6 i v 6i ui 'G i i o l i B i t r ' u y 6 n ' , r 6 i 6 . g r 6 i- g h l ch6p ki lrrBng cdu tri lAi i v6 sarl 6ng c5 c]gc 1+i cho ba ngne od ui6t coi- 6ng c,5 tiidu trring ki:6ng ? Ki xudt bin ctiu in freland' (thing ti6n ddQc in trong tap ch{ rTl:eosopJry giOng-thing ba nd.n I9r2) cro c6r phu cria quan ba P.G.B. Bowenr con trai cria 6ng Robert Bowen. Crii gii tri cria nhrjng ciu crr6c chrl clo dng Eowen 6.0 dr:oc bdng th6m fi U3i n6 nin chria nJrringnguy6n Ii kh6ng ptrii chi a f d U rr ec l :o s rj h?c tr6i 'G iio 1 i n i t r u y 6 n ' t i1 6 i, u r i c , ln . Cl-rur.,g r,-hdncl nhin cho t6t ci su hoc tr6i v6 Th6ne Th16n H'9c l+i rlng : kh6ng c6 m?t A6 niOr nio cria Th6ng Tlri6n Hoc rni cin ptrii di.e y v6i trintr intr cfia vi tru. N6 chi ]i hidr v5 phu thuQc trong lric t)rr,rcnghiOrnn6t cil Oirdn li tuyet a6i nio d6 ni ta kh6ng ttrd dring ldi pn.i.m di6n ti ra d*rg, bai n6 6 ngoii vdng gii tr i trldns o6:-. lvlgt ci:. eido ry tn6ng Thi6n Hgc nhu th6 ktr6ng r:him di6n ti Chcn ly, ma li od drra ngrrai d6n Chdn ti 6y . Tl:eo ti6u chudn tr6n ddy, nguAi ta s6 thdy. r ciii gii tri vi uy l*c cria nQt tnri fn6ng Thi6n Hoc phic hoa ndo do (une Th6osophie descriptive) kh6ng cin ptrii- dr/gc x"t ooin

Y ktrori l:gc I ]ro5.c theo i-Ui6n g ii t r i di6n ti tn6ng [hi6n Ho c c u a mQ t t 6 . c e j-i n io . c ii cria Th6ng Ttri6n Hoc phii drtoc bidu 1Q xuy6n quir siJ kir,Ieg-ki$n hoAc- theo n6u73n-1f theo

nghi6n uy6n-th6.n c6 tnd dua hoc gia nio c6 dugc ctrut it can dim vi sric manh di trr6t qua kh6i ph,in-vdt cudt crj.a hinh thd, cd a6n sr3 th+t hidn-ntr16n huy6n-ui h.ay dn-ting. cdn roQt lrii anuy6n khdc di drroc lip di l+p 1ai kh&p trong ndy cdu crr6c chri tr6n , d eiilp d0. eii tri-du 16 rCt
hdn

; dy 1i : bdt cri eiio ly rn6ng t'h16n Hgc nio cfrne abu

du9c sdp x6p trong nQt ttru6n khd vii tru. Bi Blavatsky cdn den nQt crich quy6t 1:.6t rBng : nu6n thinn c6ng ptrii r6n suc doat cho drldc sg hidu bi6t uy6n-thdm ea l6-Kh3i c!6nh Dai n,5i 3 aiu b9 'Glio ry ni- truybn'. iorring l6-rcr3:- ndy ddgc s ao 1+i ndi d d y o d a E t lm v i d 6 h g c .
H.S.

b ) Gi i a Jy

gi

tr uoAn- va- s,J h9c tr 6i n6.

B i H .P . B l a v a t s k y d g c b ia t t h i6 t t t r a v b u 6 . t d a ' Gi i o rf gf truy 6n' trong t u A n q u a . r 6 t h o n li t 6 i ( 1 ) r in tu yd n chgn tdt ci crr6c chrl ndy vi vj-6t ra tr6n gid.y cho cir&c clrin, tronE'khi cnring n5 con 3 trong tri tai. Cirng ntrrr ctrinir Ui B1av ats k y di n5:.rdng . c 6 t h c d ib u d 6 s 5 h r ju ic I r c } r o a i trong ba mrldl hof,c b6n rnuOi ndm sau. nrr6 ti v{y tnr6c ntrdt, 'Gii.o rv ei truy6n' chl li nQt puin crla gi gj-io ma cic Ddng cao c5.p trong Quin t'i6n HQi

(1 )

L " 6ng Rober t 3owen.

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10 dn r5. t't6 chi chria dgtrg (nil-t Bi gtavatsky cti n,5i), dune ntling gi ma Th 6 -g i an, trong th6 t<i s6 p t o t , c 6 t h d ilr u n h d n d r r d c . Di6u ndy egi 16n mQt cdu h6i m"rri giii cr.ip nrriJ sau :
-.1 l -

'fn5-gian, cldy c6 nghia 1a Con Ngrrdi s6ng trong Bin tinrr ci nhdn. 'Th6-gian' iy s6 tirn g{pr tr.ong hai quydn diu cria bQ 'Girio ri ni truydn', tdt cci cii gi mi sr.rhidu bi6t quing d+i nJ:6t c,ia n5 c5 tnd thu .h4r clrr:rc . chi c5 th6 th61 I Nhr:ngoi6u ndv kh6nq c5 nghia r&ng : ngrrdi ta t& kh6nq s6ng trone Th6 gian r+i crrS.ng tim elp trong #ch nlrring gi tron ttr6 gian sao z y6i hinh ilrd, ai udt toin d6n diu, cing cl6u c,5 sg bi dn b6n trong crlo n6 ci : s* bi dn 6y Ii ninl ding cria t'i ttoa-Sanh ra no. D6i v6i tric phCrncria met tic qri nio a6 -ari nr6ng t6n tudj-- thi cing gi6ng nlru th6. u6 cing ctlia d**g mOt srr dn tang tric ti s,.rhidu bi6t cfia tic g ia . r,i y do na s ul r thi b 6 ' G iio r i B i t r u y 6 n ' p h ii chrra clrrngtdt ci. ci.:- gi. nd chl,rh bi Blervats<y ptrii ui6tr vi. c, ln c 6 cii e i c ao s i 6u r-hi 6u tr d n n ia : b 8 i v i m it p h in r 6 n cria n5 Ii thu6c v6 nhring Edng hidu bi6t s6,r rd,ng cric cT6hon bi. I'16con i.m ctri rl*ng : nq-ddi nao ,Jo c6 ilrd tin gap trong sich n Qt su hi du bi 6t ni i l a c h o m in t r . T6m l-ai, chrlng t6i sdp x6p fli6 nio ctd crro b.i Blavatsky n6:. r6 vi-,:*chri-r.lg t6i p:rii ti-,rc 'Giio li Bi tru-,6n' b & ng cicir n i i c z r,3i ..,i 6t ra trrxg lic t u t , r 3 n g c d n n o n g h d i trcng cldu t6i. Fgc 'Giiio ri/ Fi truy6n' t:,ang n6.y qua trang khic, ci.ng nhrJ quydn sictr n.i.o krric (Bi Blavatsky n5i) thi ctri dem d6n sg 16n x6: na trr6i. t i6r-r cdu ti6.n ptrii rin -du phi.i li.m nhi6u n,!.n- ti tridu 15 v6 Ba 16 rnSi chirh Dai dn n5i trong 'Lai Gi6i thi6u'. ts-il;.jr.* 6r, t+r dta, u" "h,i, ghi s6 trong bii toit y6u cua quydn r (phin nndt) r.di ch6p l+i dd nh*4ntrring cToandiu (qu.rdn rr) c-ing doan k6t (quydn
TTT \

ii

fi g.P ,B . x e m a r : 3 n g c 5 n n ' in g i n iQ n t h A t 1 6 r Q t vb t6.rnquan trong ci.a 'Gii.o ri ni truySnr (trong cloan t6t,); lric ud n6i. v6 thdi gian sar"h sin cira nhring gi6ng ddn cnirLr gi n6i : 'Kh6ng .6 gi6ng din ,ri drrinq gi6ng d6.n phu nio dang d6nr gi6ng ddn nio td.n mi 1i n6t s* ti6n troa vlntr cr?u. Gi5ng Ddn Chrinh Thri Tr: vin cdn s6ng. Gi6ng Ddn nhdng Cirdnh thri ra vi ltrri Hai- vi Thi Mr6.t cfing vin cdn cdn Ii r:hrins gi chi.nq no r'idu 10 tr6n c5i- trlu hir:h c'ia ch ri ng ta. T6i ngd.m n g h i t t r i b i6 t b i B la v a t s l, : y n 5 i s i rb i i n-hr/ng t6i bdt tdi kh6ne thd c1j.5nra b:-',ng tri ngl d?.g. Crin6 y nhrr th6r )ri Qn gi E d A c 6 G i6 n g Dd n P h u T h i S iu , G i6n g D6,n Cirinh Thr? Siu, Gi6ng Dde Chir"n Thri Biy vd. ctr.o chi rJrrlng vi thuQc cuQc TuAn Hrrdn 3 tr.irtng lai-. Chung qui r thi nJ:ring di6u tr6n ddy c6 ttrd hidu drrQc. C6c vi EA tr? Ctront1nr cdc odng Clrdn Su khang phai thuQc ub Gi6ng Ddn PIru Llrri Nin r,trrr ttnrdng tinn cldu : bii vi _foi sians aan U n;r c ngrr8i c6n trong tinh tr+ng ti6g_h5a. Nhrtngch8c ch8.n rdng : khi nhin to.i.n thd nhon loai ci trdm nltn saur ci.ch biet tinh trang ti6n hoa hi6n gid h,5a cia Gi6ng Ddn Pil; rnri Siu, t6i cho li bi 'tbi srJ ti6n Blavatsky hinh r'hl bdnq-kho5n, vi bi e,3 nii ni.{n mgrLrvb d6. Bi di in cl:i v6 'nhring m6i nguy liidn vi io inir' s6 d6n ruy6n qua i niQm r&ng : Gi6ne Ddn u6i cTasarh ra edi h&n rdi-. Theo bir thi thai gian cira mQt Gi6ng Ddn Pil; trong toin thd r,ion loai thi ptri trgp vOi NdmH,inlr-Tinh (Ann6e sid6rale) tiic ki t6i 2=.OOOnEm. Nirr:th6r corr crrdng cira gi5ng d6.n n6i phil xa mu6n di.n I
* ,? , . ^. , + - h 6 i t u y Q i h io oe chring t6i co crr n6t k .noc ve 'Gr - ao -;:^:: '-/ X -t - ' r_y v L r ') ) - 6 i a n tuin 16 vria q u a . ' I o 1 p n a ] . ba -b1 truyen' v r v r : 6 -'lrl'^ clron 19" 1+i nhring c6,u chri cria t6i va o]-en cnr-mg n6 tr6n eidy ad ur6i- tac n6.t.
FA ' r ?. \ . .A .'

\2
Pn

Clein-tr dai'

rlavars Ky /^

con

Blang

rat

A,

l]a.y ve

,n ..

'ua]-

Irguyen

Ly

( r u : -n crp e l o n d a me n ta l ) .

Bi n6i r &ng :

' N6u ai

trrSng trtdng r8.ng rnir:b s6 r::ri Ciio Li Bi truy6n ni C6 Augc n00t t,im trarh v6 srJ t+o ldp vir trr3 nQt cich t5t dgp, tiri nguai dv ciri nr6c 16y nQt sr,trfc r6i trong bd.i hoc cfrer nintr nd th6i. Bi kir6ng t,ii-quy6t cirung cuQc v6 srJ hi6n t6n ctra vfr. tru, rni Bi ctrl nar n,6tl rfiv cHdll ty . Bi lpp di l?p l+i nhi6u ldn t-8i nAy. vi ui n5i : 'Di kn6ng ich-Idi rni cdn tai hli h.dnr khi ta d6n drring nguai mi ta tr:3ng tddng li nhi h9c gfA uyOn-ttrdm dd rJrd ]ro 'gi,ii nghia ' irQ cho ta v6 Gi6.o ry ni truybn. Hp Hr6ng li.m d*rg cfdu. N6u h9 r6n sric, thi irg ciri <lua ra n-irrine bii df ctr c6ng-truy6n vr;n-v$t vi kn6 klr.an i chring klr6ng gi5ng v5i Ctron Ii , di td trai tra jmQt chrit cfrng kh6ng n'ia. r Nl:in nti{n sU EiinE-eiii r:hLJth6

dy cins ,rr',rt,j ;;--'i;

t hi no]. _ fi dring tr6n

td i ; ci . y-n j 6 m d uoc giin,r - giii

"a"-*;";;--";;""J_ld;;-";;

urrcrn
r ,,:i r ' ,) ng fdi

N h i n g f o i g i i n g -e i i l d y co tr ich nhi6nn cd.a ctr r ing n,5. Bi Bl-avatsky kh6ng 16n in ctrrlng n5, vi cho ch,'ng n6 r:hrt rrirring cdy t6n clri err8ng chr nJrring ngrrd: sd--hoc ; ngoii 0.6 r o r k h 6 n g c h i t r dn ci . T u n l ,1 6 n1 trong H6i Ttr iing Tir i6n Hoc r Can g c 6 v i s 6 c 5 tr'o n g trl cn g l -a j. r fit nhi6u nguai kh6ng c6 khi n5.ng cli hdn rartr gi6i cua giio I:i c6ng truy6n. Nitung cfr . ns c 5 v i . s 6 c 6 n h i 6 u n g u i i kh i c n' ia, .' a chinl: nir r ing ngr r di. nd,y , ura l i B l a v a tsky: ch l ch o a rr6i Jiy, cor : Dudng cid < I6n 3dn G irio f y e i t ru y6 n ni tr .r r vAn l' ^' ' ' Bi . n 5 : - : ,C i c b a n l r.i v h n n G.iin ii

cichkh6ng rr6c -vnll"*;n;u":':n;t:6:T;r;tri'"lllt:ilT?"'31,.

s6ngr hodc gi6 ban dring co n6t i n16r:i nio ktric rrdn ti'ti:,{y' n 6 c 6 t t r d d r - r ad 6n ctro n ry tA i mrJ c- { I6r .,i.o. cic bqn Jr iy thdy, : ron g s r / h o c G i 6 .o fV f i tru .-r6 n .h y, mOt phr /cng chdm tgpiuy6n vi sri or;lg crii tri ma driing kr.r.oa khac kh6ng bao gi8 '

L1 cham d6n. Cic ban hiy lrru f ( Dri h g c d i 6 u ch i trong Giio

: a

ct6n nJ:ring dinh lu{t sau niy : fy fi tr uy6n cing kJr 6ng qu an
2. \ ,

-, - - ^ -\ hg Bi o srJ quan lrQ 1i y cii tri ptrii bim-chflt vio nl:ring niQm sau c16,y, nhu li n6n ting ci,a J.irt,r3ng n6) :

1-

S i t D uy n h 6 . t c t ln b ; ln c r la m o i s u s 6 n g ( L t u n it 5

f o n d a me n ta l e d e to u te' exj.stence) . Sr - iDr r y r .i:6t niy hoin toin khic biQt v6i- sli duy rLtrdt t)rr-rcinri tj.nh mi ngdai ta l r id u r kh i n g d d i ta n6:- CSn sr J hi6p r .h,{ t, c' Lr , n?t qu6c- gi a
jrc(./

l.^ -,

U uc(

^?.^ VLaclf:-u,JI ^..4- ztA;

IJUSU

rrnxa

XI._(

^; {

,., rt:il. l:UMcLf:ll 1c].nlr tintr no:_

I:L(J

n,i-, IIJ_tr;! iri 6n 1.: n6dt

v,il hanh tinh kia b&nE r:Jr&ng clrr&ig di6n-1{c vi.n vdn trlr6ng ptrii la srJ Du.y nhit n6i e cldy c1iu. S* Duy r-trdt 3 ctdy 6n c'hi. sg h'iQn tbn cria_chi 'u6t \riit' na th6ir ch6 clr8.ngphii cria nhi6u vd.t iriQp-rnQt l+i. Ttrdt rc, tr6n qgg bi.n, chL c6 uQt r{mc nuv lnrdt. r.{r,ic,{y c5 trai trang-tr-rii : An va Drtrlng 'r DrJdng1i lj.nl ttrdn nay li. udm thric r cdn An li V{t cn6t nay 1a cuven dc_cla tem tnrlc (J-e sujet, d.e t-a co ns c i enc e). r..{rv c dy la T u y 6 t d 6 i, t r . c n g s u B r d u 1 6 c I Au ti6n cfra trg,ii. Ngii tr. TuyQr ct6i 1;l vi tlong c6 cii ctri
-o r \ T^, 14 cri ^t' ^a . N g ii la Tnt Ngai kh6ng ti:d ltr in C6.t Cd. - - ^ii - . .ri ...r.,h ,-.r ra d?re i hing ch8.ng viy ttri tan sir.o fi T.u.y6t A5i .rriJc ? m 6 u n Qt p h A n cri a N gii ai ni cft. x6r , di, thi cii.:i,r : t+i ddu plii li TuyQt a6i : trli vi s6 x.iy r,ir i,An dA tic:!n$ 'r^, rrr-l.i.r *r.A+."+ rvO ^it x6n d,3. $iI So_i:inLr kl:.on, flrd ^.;.i^ :ry.(_(-L ..: VC( UL,( yr-Ic(I: U L 6!lacr A

c6 cuclc n6u n6i vb tr-ry6t d6i. v.fv r gq_.1ilg ,ull:'',d-t, ca., oi! d.6, hay ]i Edr.gTuv6t a6i: phil ]a r,rit Thuc Tai rr:r:g rn6i
.

n r - ]u --E n e .u re n -t6 n .
^?.

,.

.^

fd i n 6 i r& n g : clu cTi- 6u n,iy, d6i 12,' :1 tAj- r iLu ' :6 r6tr nhr-tnn tAi khang hidu nhi6u ngrrdi tron61 cic Chi b5 c,', tfi.nn

hQi : ltrpqs Tt.:.ul Hpc.C-6ciro n6y rcIU{q r&n6. }.|.Q*er..F_i_Pl+vatsky..n5i ' t . i' C nh :?nr : m r ' 1, : i r . - , ' 1 - 'r * :r biLiU. l?, n r L l , : r
^111' oe cno.''unsnsudico cal ii;i f*8i%iafr!1"ar'f;f,".i1. ?.' F;"fif,'r"Bf
,..?'..-.j....t..1."{--

n h 'i n e n g rrd i h 9 c g :-i luc

tr ung

la

' cii

s,) d,iy'

( c' 6.ne 6pai s ) .

L4-

HOt Nguy6n trlr Con Ngrrdir Dric ThrrdngD6 (bi n6i; m6:. pndn dCu ri-6ng biet cfrng ntrrr tdt ci gon l+i liro. n?t . Phdn tich sau cri.ng .'3.o r,Jr&ngplrin tri niy, tlri cii ci rir:l: rh{t sg cira cnring n6 cninl ri linc TuyQt 46i.. D6 d c6:- y ni6rn 1u6n 1u6n plrii c5 -6 tr4u trrione cii tr{- ad nidu udt cri o:.du gi klri lroc Gi6o ri gL truy6n. Bao gi.8 ng,rJdita ba qua n6 -(di6u ndy rdt dA klrj- ngrrdi ta bi b{n-rinr v6i rd,i3u trang ttrrii ptrric t+p cria tri6t iroc bi truyBn)- tlri cil_ t chia R6 s6 hiQn cl6n, vi s./ troc tr6i s6 ndt dl gi6 tri .

2 - crii f-ui-6n tirrl mri n6n n:ro t! li : kh6ng, c 6 qlrd! Qh6t. MQt ha!_fegXg!- t& ntr6 ti cfr.ngri g6ng nfta. Fhai
r"nrr th6 n6i dugc : vi n6t irgt ngu;z6nt'i, tr6n ciu:. bin v6n \ r *^ ' . r Fr r - r Af ' r r Ai thupc ve Ddng /c.iykJrongco cai kliong'gian nao -*.ry blng Ai tnii iray b,1ng ctrdt tu trrSng t)lrdng thi6n hay bdng cMt nio cing dugc r mi. c6 cic vi Tlri6n-thdn hay tinh"i" l1nh 16i nhu cd. rnd l?i tronq nu6c I Nghi nl:rrltl:6 Ii tin "+y tnrrdng 18n. Cl.i y ni6m chdn chinh f-i : ro6i nQt tr6t nguy6rt u& udng crrdt nri cira udt ct? c6i nao, d4u c5 ctrira clrrngnQt srJ S6ng 1i6n trung cfrrr.n6 1 - ci.i f-uiQm cdn Bin Tiii Ba ]i : Con Neudi Ii TiduThi6n-D!a. N6u nhu th6 tiri b6n urong c'ia con ng-udi d6u c6 tdt Giai-D&ng tr6n c6i tr8i-. lihrrng urib r.a. kr:r,3ng c6 D+i "e vfr. tru vi Tidu Vir tru , roi ctrl c o UQg_gg, ,uy Ni:dt pii -e6rrg th6i i Dqi vir tru vi. tidu vi tru ti ctrL do srr thdy cira mQt tdn thric bi iran ch6 a6 tn6i.
r.:, nr r a' ca+ _em ^i; y - .;A* r , -r_ lcnot r C&II phaj- njtd la cai y nien trong nhr.lng cau trinh-L.y Vi A , f l ) n , ,1 -, O ql cua T1ran l/ercure.*/. Thd t ro r n o t o m t d . t vi tdng- Jr dp tdt , 2 t a .s c a c a c y n iQn kh a c.

4 - cii
A ?

f-wiAm Cdn B,in Ttli

.

Trt
1=

rri

.' i ,r.c,

( f ) D i d l n n s8 n , k)r6 ng ai

sia ddj- clr r gc. ( Idi

dlctr gla)

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I' n6n Ngod.i cirng r:hrr B6n Trong, Nir6 cing nirrr L6n , Tr6n

cine nlrrr Drr6i i chl c6 uQg_qrls6ne vi lvr6tointr tr4t. C6n Ddns lim ciro huy d6ns t6t ci li l6ne Duy wtrd.t.Trons }ir6p r6c cria r+o H5a, thi t<h6ng c'5 ts6nNgoii vi B6n Trong, ttr6ns c6 cij wio r6n vi Crii Nio trn6_, vi cdi tuio lndp.
Orl doqn nio tronq Gliro ly ni tnrydn r ngddi tir cing plrii gh5p vio nhrine i niQm cdn bin niy. TAi (1i 6ng Bowen) 16n ti6ng tnr6c ring : ct6 ii ngt srl luyQn tri t6i nh?c. gi H.p. Blavatsky ni.rncu3i vi . _\ g$t cl6.utan thinh. Bii n,5i r&ng : dring c5 ttrd khao rni di con dr.tdngvio rJri thrrdng di6n b&ng cicir rin s,ic qu; d6 A Urr6c di,rr.. C6i 6c 1.i rnOt dule c',, clia trlm tilic hic thric, va n9i hinh fr.nntrr tr:3ng dA dugc tao ra, dbu 16r cu6n s* tiray ddi vA srJ td,n phi. nhrtng i:6t nguy6n trl cii 6c. SrJ iroat dgre thrrdng xuy6n ci.a cii oe ld c1i b&ng nJrrtng&rdng f6i da 1+p s8n n6n kh6ng net nirgc Ei , khdng c 6 sq chlnh d6 n thintr tinn vi. rn6ng c6 srrttan pha t6 udo o6. Nhuhg nrry cii ".io 6c f,in nQt c6ng viQc rdt ttric v6t thr:8ng 16 i n6 cin pnii rd.n sric i n6 cin phii vB thiinh nhrlng arrdng 16i n6i mA trong 6c , vd, cin ptrii sdp x6p trong nhibu tnG trJ r nniing sr; s6ng nn6 16 dang cldgc xdy dr.tt g. N6u ngrrdi ta f,i.rnnh'inr: cli4u do mi ictr6ngx6t cloin vi bi 6p bugc , ilri s6 c 6 ttrd xiy ra sd
x a o tro n
t,A.

q u a n tro n g

tr ong

oc.

YoBl.

t\ r .1. d - '. - .. (bi no]C d ch suy giirn niy ) ngUo1 An Lo 991 J-Ct JIIB.IIO. ' ng - ,r nrn t"l l i]'- n T ro n q klri ti6n t6i b8.nen l r o n . T n . - r n n Y U'A' o1 - l -,Jga r

ta cdn th6,y -hoSc kJ:6ng cim thdy ,- ndi .r-6ntrong td tr:3ng nhiAu quan niQm mi kh6ng thd hinh ci',mgcludc hoirc noi 16n b&re rii n6i drrpc. chj,ntr. hic d6 1d tuc cin phii ttr{n trong d&ng dd nintr lim trrSng r&ng , cij trintr inir trr tuSng n61 \ vi tuyQt ir6o d6 r.i chL tA sr] Thr.,tc-T6.Irlhrrng kh6ng pnii nlrd

(g
16 th6 ddu. Trong khi ti6p tpc suy nghir ngrrdi ta thdy cii irinh inh trr trJ8ng ud ninir hoan nghinh ct5r lqi tr8 thich niu xim r6i 16y lim ndt nin. n6t cuQc, hinll 6y tan mdt lray li b+ rua vrit cIi. Chinir d6 m6i ri urgt di6u nguy bidrr klric : tr8:- vi trong m6t rln ng,-rdi ta bi cld vio c6:- tr6ng kJ:6ngr ch&ng e6 nOt t-t:ii niQur n.io ctd trQ-tr o ci i r6i ng'dai ta co'khu;'.rirhrr6ng lim s6ng ]+i cii- i'rinn inr tu t rrS ng d n u i vGt di d,5, v i ti d o u r i6 u c ir g i t u y 6 t - ir io hcln Ad Uriur-v{u. Tuy nlr.i6n, ngrldi }roc giA cirdn chlintr s6
t ,r

t g c h o a t cI6 n g n Qt ca ch v6 -tr r - 1r r ; vi ntr &ng ciii } o6ng f.. A ) ) ,, , . .,?, , -l l l] ay m o 1 r a v o n 1 n Jl ra ]. o e n -L amool Dac 1en mor cal_ nlnnm r r r ns bdv r/! int r t o h d n v a( sYy d e o uLtr: r\lrul:6 nlIa(-(hi. hoc I h d n L/ct! ci i t,rrrl uvv c' uc{cy nii . 6!v .

ti6 p

,.^

gra s5 ui6t r8ng : kh.6ngc6 m6t lic h9a nio s6 uii6u-ri dflng Chdn li " Bric tranh tuyQt-n! sau cing niy s6 lu-md va s6 tan n6.t cing r:Jlr m,{y ci:- trir6c. Rai c': mdl diSn ti6n nhu tir6 d6, cho t6i r6t cuic lqi, cii tri va nh'Jnghinb inrr n6 vrrctt 16n qui nric vi nha h?c gi; di vio vi trri ngu ndi Tir6 ci6i V6 Sfc Trr6ng. ltroi ddy, n6i li V6 Sic Tu6ng, cir6 tAt ci nio: ini: cAu c'5, ni. chiug n6 clri ti !!gg_pnr!I 6.nl: bi_tl:u heflai th6i, ch6 cir&ng pirii li rJrr]ng trj::tr inh ( ch o t l:it siJ n 6n ngrrdi ta g?i I i c ir , t r v 6 s f c g io i) . Niri irgc gia chdn ctrinn cria Giio fy Ei truy6;:ld
n l: i Yo g i J r : a na \a ''i va co n E u d ng Yogc, e6 li Cor : !J< 3ng Chdn Chinir cho nlrring r:hi hoc gri f,iy Phrrdng Chinj nu6n giip c ho l: o n h r l n g '" Qt tru cl i L d u S n g' , bci Blnvar ssy n6i vi6t

r a bQ 'Gi6 o rv ni truy bn' dy . SThringcii.u crr6c chri sau Crr-i th6 niy : ) Tb i d oc l +i c ho B a H .F. B f a v a t s k y n g lr . e bai t5i da t hg g iric v6 i b i , v i tr6i ud c oi t 6 i c 6 : : : - d u t r r in g k lr 6 n g ?
(1) Ii th i n h E 4 o n h d srr lr inh tr :"6t vi Bac ai.

ta
17 B i c ho t6i 1i 'S o d iy ' v i d n t r r 8 n g t r ld n g r & n g : b d , t cr i ci i gi cfrng 1u6n 1u6n c6 ttrd ci6n ti ra di,ne b&r.e 13i n'5i- dgne. Nhrrngbi cfrng nin crrdi. vi g+t dAu rrng chlu. Bi. n5i v6i t6i' 1i th{t ror t6i aiSn ti 1ai bi.i cria bi cdn hay trdn trJ bao g:-E ngrrdi ta dn lin, vi. c6n nay hcrn Ii d-o bi nrla vi tir bi klr6ng li6t tir. ( 1) l6i trr tr6i t+i sao t6i gom nhdt tdt ci nhring lai ghi ch6p nAy, chring n6 ptrii drtcJc dua ra cho ctdi. N1r':ngt6i c1i
gia
.\ ^ qua roi r )chong t h e^ , A .

la m c h u y e n

n c iy c I Uc t c . O g , in -b a H . F . B .

t6i cdn thd.y nin:r ri. mQt dria b6, mdc dAu, nb.mnay t6i dn 16n irdn Bi 20: Bi dA ttray ddi nrri6u, t& khi tai eFp ti, ciiclr hai n5.n v6 trr:6c . Tlr{t li phl-thrrdng, khi thdy bi crrEng l+i d{re trrrclc cdn binh nguy iridm. N6u ai kh6ng bi6t gi ir6t ttri t<tr6ng tin gi n6t. Bi Blavatsky nu6n xic-thuc rdng : bd 1d m6t c r li g i 3 n g o a i x ic t t r in v i t r i 6 c , vi co n
A tr6 n ca o h d n n 'i a. TAi dfc- bi6t ci.n t) r iy tr ong nJr r ln gl udi nlr6m hop sau nd.y vi trr t<tri-xic ttr6n ba trl n6n v6-d.ung, c)ring ta dang ti6p nl:in rrJrfrngt,ii trgc ti mQt hinl tir:h cao hdn drJa xu6ng. Drrdng nhrr clr.ring ta cim tjrrly va ei6t cir gi ctla ni bi rnu6n n6i tron 1d nehe bi n6:- v,3i 16 ta:- b8.ng thit ch rl n g ta . On g X .. chi6u h6m eu&r cing 1uu y chur g ta dr i 6u AA ve su n a y. r-y ten : Robert Bovren r Cnd.r . R.N.

19 th6.ng [u n5.n 1891

(1) Tllrdng bi glavatsky diSn thuy6t kir6ng soan D ar cd n g p h u n Jl i ta r vi ui c6 nndn- quangr vi l- ;.nh h61 mot cacjl / dE ding nh&ng trr trl8nq h,ry6n-1inh tri c5i tr6n rtrJa xuorlg.
i,

(lai dich-gii)

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BA of xrrdr
rut
A

tro n g
. ?. .

| .a rGl o -l y| -t Bi t r u y 6 n '

can phai

nlrd trdde

t.

khl

h o c llo .

1 - l'Q t N guy 6n r'i roi .n DiQ n , T r r r d n g T 6 n , V A B i6 n , n,{t Di B6,t Dic}r, Bdt Khi. Tu Ngtri, vi n6 vrrot t<tr6i sric hidu bi6t ciia con nguii i vi n6u ccr. ng,;3i di6n ti N6 tray ch6p lai nhring lai n5i v6 N6, uri chl tiin ctro tr6 tndp u6 cli n,a tl:6i. TrJ tr:3ng clia con ngrrdi kh6ng ilrd nio v6i t6i N6 clugc - theo tAi n6i crla Kir:.trt,randOky;r thi ll5 th6ng ilrd
r- ^ rA., r a o *R ray e suy l -u a n r h a y b a n l u i -r n dr :oc ( ir apensr - tbr e et ind ic ible ) .

I a

cfr.ng nllJ rn6t C6i V6Bi6n. T r i n g h i c , N 6 l i s,i n tru 8 n g cr ia 16 s6 r ,[ tr u, hiQn l-6n, rdi tan ri r cri urii- nrrr/ th6 , kJr6ng ngrrng, kjr6ng r:gi:i. c hrin g n 5 c h J ? c g g i l i n h frn g 'l trr6i sao, n.?c ( des r toiLes qui se na n l f e s t e n t ) h a y l i 'r(n l r si n g cr ia vi.r .h- c&u' ( Etlnceltes d e 1 'E t e r n i t 5 ) \r'l
/r

Srr lrudng

Crlu cria Cin-'{h6n

Dzytn ,siclr \
ki

cho rlng

: 'srr Vir&-ciu

c''ia ngudi t{in-rr

H rlrJ no fo nno\

mQt r:Jri.y mftt cia

\_ va 'I'an
avqL\ ^r1";; v u {-r'. vr

trdi S6ng Ctrdn i.l;fr (>o:_-lrxis-

DU nl-en

vll}19

g'l ' Of.Fr ^

nhl/

ltrfrln r :qvv

-rrnnd L JL:3

vi nrr6cia"l't"B d;
' "a

r ";

;;;

;.;

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(1) Ngudi hintr hrr,:ng Cdy c6 ngl:ia ti c ..t n.c.r/i i xu6ng c 6 i t r i n r tro n ki 6 p a d tri ntr i,ao Tr di, d rl no:- rninh tu r I ra y k lr 6 n g t u c fr.n gr{y. l l g u l i c6 i tu 1d ngdai rl nno cri on lu a, d d g g t h l c 1 i m-ctru n g . C d n ngir di ktr 6ng c6 y llt r El]lki r6ng c h i u g i e o g i ci , s6 cl i v6 tay kh6ng,

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19ld-rn8i. tnri nni cria Giio $ ni truybn n6i v6 tu{t Tudn-Tg r cfr.ng r,$tr nrr6c kl:i r6ng , khi 16n, cfr.ngrrhrt srJ thdng vi srt trd.m ni tcnoa vd.t-ly-rrg" dA o}+. thdy trong Thi6nNn1en.

sg vin-xoay ngiy vi cl6n, s6ng vi ctr6t , ngfi vi thri.c li chuyQn qui ulrdng, eui pnd ttr6ng ; ctrring ta dA mri th6.y trong A6 Upl trong nJrfrngfi.nh-Ludt Cdn-Bin crla vfr-trg. a
a 4

7 - Thinh kinh Dzyan cdn quA quy6t r,lng : tdt ci l i nh h6n (dne) tr6 n c d n b in , d 6 u g i6 n g v | t L in t r t i6 n T 6 i cao (ra sur-Ame universerle). Lni Linr: Hdn t6i cao cria vir trg li nQt trang ilrii ci,o mQt Ngu6n G6c edt-rhi-Tri
(Racine fnconnue).

C o n m0 1 L1ru] --A hDn -la

- .{ , --.uat-Kita-1'rta .

mot
a

tia
rl A no' u'Jr:b

lria cria cii

nhi ^ rrl -Lp tr,1 v c-l'l .

neu6n c6c
I ^r IrU ti T ! U i l U -K y

ay-

-A c t e u D1 -Da t n u o c ptrii . -

cti Uintr Hrrdngr xuy6n

q u a n h i 6 u ki 6 p LUCIII --,\ iJ 01 SaIII (1 o i cycl i q u e ) va Nh c in Q u i.

ttJ r

I+f_gq ilgrrlr_hrrdng gria Lini: hbr: Hay n,5i cictr ktriic :

]ci crilu

c).n gtri6'F..

, '

Klr6ng c6 m6t r,i.m-pb-r3(1) ni.o hoin toin linrr tJ:i6ng vd. tro4ctr &8.c dugc cii-tinh, ma xtr6ng c6 ,,ich ninh ri c.iiLinh nbn r6i coi(2) dy, dd ldn lL/Qt rn;rngt,{t ca }rintr trii, s6c tr/6ngr ndj- c6i hi.Qr., trrcng niy (tric ti c6,i trin). srj tii.ch ninir di hrinh hrrdng d6 li do su xui- gilc thuc cliy trj (1) Tdm-86 - r d c liy ki luaOni c,io con ngrtci-r hay li Chdn-ThAn (Mor,.crcl e) . (2) Iri Eiic ti-pnu cria . nu6n toii vqn vdt .
(Dieu l-e Pdre ) ii td.ng CJra Chung

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le;)

_20hay do srt ci-quy6t t,6n trcng cria chinh mirtr (s,r nhy r'.,Jr16n d+t dd6i- sg ciri dinh c''ia Nndn ai. thdp, ci6n I,inh h6n Hinh hrrdng d,5 di ti b{c tri-thric b4" tri-tilic coo r ti toii kin th4ch r th6.o nQc 16n d6n Bdc Hinh t inlr Thugng 16 . Giio ty ni tr'uy6n icir6ns nhin nhin nQt sU i;|c-in nao trong d5, hay li npt Thi6n-Tu cli*c bi6t n;io ban ri6ng cl:o con ngr,tdl. lndy cli6u o6 ti do con nnrrdj- tg-ninh rin sric tac l i nhc l c o n n g r iii g g t h ii x u y 6 n q u a ra cho n i n h m i thdi ,4t niri6u ki 6 p lui n bb1(LJ . N hdn d 6 , n i n h r in g s g t h a . y d d i v 6 thdn-linhr tdrn-linli, vi v{t ctrdt ctrl. xil ra t+i c6l trin gi trrii. Nghla li chi t+i c6i tri,n, corl nguai n6i co tnd trang ttrii niv tri xdu ra t6t. bi6n Adi r:-b&ne
-/ r t

.,1

'U
I

li

ll

(1) rvr6i k:-6p Lu6.n hiri, con ngudl trgc kh6n lrdn vi k int r n g h i Q m r J:i 6 u l :cJn , (l a j d fch gii)

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ta

\j

7t-

9r . ; rr

elr(o rf
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Br rRurf,N
===== ==

(r{ p s6 e)

rdi ci6i tni.Qu

l
t

fri nri T)r6ng Ttri6n Hoc m6i ra daj- tai- Antr qu6c , n g u d i ta c6 tn 6i quen goi no li ' Ptr dt Giio B{ tr uy 6n'. D5 li mQt srJ sai Idn 16n 1ao vi 1A : 1 ) N 5 l :an ch6 ' Th6ng Thi6n IIcc' ( 1{ i sr r Minl r tr i 6t 1 i 6 n g ) tr onq vbng PJr { t Giio. r i r ti{ t Giio v6i ntling n6t A?i 2 ) N 6 l dn 16n tr i6t cu d n g cfi a 'q u yd n ' Bouddhisme 6sot6r ique' do 6og Sin nett vt6t ndn 1BBJ . oc t) N 6 ri nr i ei6i cJr 6ng Th6ng Tlr i6n Hoc : t3:- 1A a6 l.+ th6.p Tlr6ng Thi6n Hgc b&ng cic)r n6i n6 td ,p)r{t Giio Bi tru y6 n t *l tro rg quydn a6 th6ng c6 cii gi r d ti tr uy 6n v i . th i 6 n g

c 6 i s i r i r n { t Gi6 o ci. T + i sa o ?
Vi : 1) s6ch d6 di dr-tara c6ng cnring n6n n6 tr6t bi truy6n. 2) Si.clr 6y kh6ng n6:. v6 Prrqt Gjio mi ctri. n6i n:Qt vai .I* thuy6t cua mQt giio ri ui truyln ci.i giG'ti^r r,i 16u nay den phd bi6n cho ddi. Nhrir:g1i tnuy6t do nrQn nry dang drrgc gidi nghia vi ld tuc cune c)rung ''roi r:hring Ii thuy6t khic trong quydn 'Gi6o fj' ri truybn'. Di quydn niy c6 trirJr biy nhi6u didrc can bin ci.a Giio I-y Huy6n ur6nb6n Phrtong D6ng di nria, thi n,i chL v6n 16n rnQt e5c nan ddy d$c dang bao trrln n6 rni. th6i.

' . 1 '.,

'c JI
ll

T t

'v6i

q)uyen tB ouddhisne 6sot5r lque'

^^q

1a

mQt quydn r6t hay'

n 6 t o i u dA c)r.gn kl:6ng dirog.

-22
*A ..r. ^^t Ngrldi ta phd.n rrng ve diru-dd nJrulng khong gial .\. a t. A

nghia

sg di d6ng cira nhring danh tri sau ddy : 'Boudd.hisrne' vi6t v 6i 2 c h r i ' d ' c6 n g )ri a l i F h . t Giio Co Dr ic Fhet Ga;tam a t ru:r 6 n d a y (ti vi -a yn co n g )ri a li M inh Tr i6t) . ' Ecucidha' li D d n g d i do g rt sr,t L /ri n h T r:" 6 t, sr J Sing .iu6t ( I1lum in6) . G 6c c h r j R o u d.d j rati n u d n c5 n qnla r i Hidu bi6t ( connaitr e) . vd sour n g u A i ta ri n B o u d . d h i s n e ( t6 n 'g i 6 o ) s& a a d i sr / sai li.m bing cich vi6t
' ,O '
vu v

*o d ? c 1i

' Boud.dhaisne, con ngudi

(IJOU /.

t h e o d q o l a B o u d d l :a i ste . c dn v i6 t tJ]]. mot C l l U r H nr tnntr r d. hi s n e ) , c h 6 kh 6 n g p h i i 1A hai chil , . ,-l:

\!v4 u sr r f

c - o\

giing tr6n ddy rd.t h'iu ich cho srj tctrSi oau mor tac pnam nlllr quyen 'G i6 o t i E , i t r u y 6 n ' . c d i ' T 6 n Mrfrng lai
,--.A. r >Ittr,.?.2

-.'. -r. 8l_ao In]-ru1 lrler

,-.!

ri

la

^i^ gfa

-r-..1 ra].

nlr r r nvJr u:F i

al r a v r J .l J

+A+ vc( u

v c ^:

^,'A^v Yu'J

^- i ^ 644

t r6 n

d i a c 6 . u.

6t g Sinnett c)ro r,trng : nJrring huy6n bi ni 6.g d; t rin h t r o n g q u yd n tB o u d d h i srn e 6soter iclue' l,i. nhr tng cr i6u bi m{t huydn rn6n clrrta hd ai Ui6t cIudc. ltirrrng Li Blavirtsky t ic g i i q u y d n 'Gi 6 o ry ri tru :r 6n' Afr Ui6t tdt ci ngi di6u 16 cr i a 6 n g v i. cd n n h i 6 u .l l 6 u bi !x.1t khiic hdn nr i;r tr r r r :g n lrid u n d m v A tru 6 c. e i n g c6 h bi &i chia s' ot ctr r ing n5 ndm l-BB0 nQt doan nh6 cl'o 2 nsdai Au. lJOt nqdaj- trong d.6
Ia
r'

6ng

Sinnet",

+ A^ ^: 2 uc(w Fi-!cr

\id/6n

rBouddhisne

' esoterique'.

I+i nfta, nQt phdn 16n tr j-6t L+ d o 6t g Sinnett trir::r tiy dA d e m tr u yd n b6n l ri C l :du rt r r : 6 c k h r q u y d n ' I s ls d 5 v o iL 6 e '
ra
!cf
a\

d Ai ) )
vvL

vrf

) c5 c-r v 4

r:6uvJ_

--,+)i

Jt.u

f "" "; vq

r:6i,{v4

.'-' + )i

vvl:Fl

^ ^ d t ic

v r6 n

v6r

bi

B lava t s k y 1 ; d ? i ti Ol -co tt. 6 t e Olcott c5 ) v! Sr r Phu : L ) v + r a n o n g ro i sl 2 ) v+ tri . l ri Cqp, 1) vi li. i,n D6. 0*e O l-co t t d r / g c ph 6 p c1 ? " b i a t d e m tr uy6n bd vai gi6o fy nu;r dn n6n n i . y b l n g r:.L i 6 u ci cl r. H a :- ngr r di.iu Chiu, M i Ch5.ukia cing lroc vor- ong ulcott Hr6ng dddc ph5p ld.rn nhrr vdy vi cl:da Aing t n d i r y } i r o v i Qc c6 n g kh a i .

il'
I

D i 6 u q u a n tro n g tt,+A n r{)r6ng n6t tdc. blcr phep clro roinh li sBUv r;c'J -;3 -.1^ c6 thdm quyAn trong T h b n g . T h j-e n Hg c .

-2'

ngrrdi

Adi hay Adhl Budha c6 nghia Ii Duy Ntrd.t (hay Aiu ti6n vd srr Mintr tri6t tuyQt o6i;. D6 1i n6t dantr tri dA drrrJc Dric Aryasanga dins cl6n trorg nhring bii 1u{n vd.n huy6n bi cria ttgii vi ni6n oi drl,lc cic ph{t giio ad e&c T6ryip dgrg, N6 cing U nQt danh ti g&c Phqn rni ngrrdi din 'hryans' ding dd g9i TllrQng D6 mii ninh kh6ng bi6t (arya = Sa int ) . (f6t ktri trr ngJ:i)

D a n h trf Br ahm a chda c6 tr ong ki.r:h fnQ-Dei va cirng z -i K n o n g co tro n g kinh nao tr r r oc d.a. N6 co ng)ria l-a srJ lr{inh tri 6 t T u yQt d 6 i . Ong Fitzedwar d :tall dich ti aani- Bhi r ta
-\^) la 'Nguydn rfirin cua van vcit | .

-BOOlla

c,5 nglria c,5 trr nhj-6n su mlnh rndn Jray iri c6 tlt
t

rulr-en
'. .A tar .r eT:

ca1

a.

.,

n5 n o Klla r:..:6
TIEI:t s.

6idrr irrwu
.

nrO*

+r - : l . ^ -

,1,11.r Anct

r .l .i --

--t

thieng

r.:1 liengr

Jray La

s{

Mir:Jr

Bouddha l{i Ddng cle nhd c6ng phu cr1a minlr:na ho4c)r d&c duqc srJ I'riinh tri6t Thiang 1i 6ng . ndng khi6u hldu ui6t. N6 tr i gon k fu:l r . d i ch u yd n srJ h i du bi6t tJr lin* lieng d6n Chdn ,tin (j teo) . I{6 li sg ptrdn bi6n girra thi6n vi ic , va n'o c irng li srJ hidu b i 6 t th i 6 n g 1 1 6 ng ( conr ,- ej- ssancedivine) cing Li ti n i l r r i c "a th i On g 1 i 6 n g h a y li l- inh h6' n th16ng 1i6ng ( ccnscienc e di v i r :e Buddhi cii ri

1 I
z

o u 6 me sp i ri tu e l l e) dd lim khi BuQchi thu hrit ()ray triy ai-6t) d $ " td n :r=cr3 a n 6 ttr i Thr r clngD6 N g 6 i H a i 'b i d u 1 p ndi- ta r vi ta
'a l \ 'e ' s tJ' S i a i

cp cho A.tm a ( f ctr i) . Ktr j sqr ich kf .l1o ta v6i nhring ( hay 1i evalokiteshvar a) sE d+ t dd.d,rNi6t
ng+ i

Bi n
" cua

( nay
Ma

.-:^ F,+ ' ' ,r.. (, urrrv LrG r:i th rLra:6 D rr trd ' ^ .(+ ^1.{ -]" ,.1^ -r.,i -^ 1,rrL(vv

Vrrdng (Uaya) lray li

nhrtng .6., 6ntr.

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'

1'+

.-\ tl

lJ oo.lr r

eung la

c'anlt tU cua mgt trang

2^,,

thai

d:c

Dt_etr

(trance) g?i }a Eani4f:i. Trong luc oo dddnB sil doq.t duQc sq hidu Ui6t thi6n": 116ng cl6n nrrc c\rc
cung srr xu,{t thin d6.
-\. NgrJdi Ba la

mbn khlnir

sudt

Phqit Giao

l-a v1 lro cl:o

PIr{t Gi6; c6 nhfrng nguydn li sal b16t v6t d1c tintr i*rd, Thdn-Gido' (Uonotneisme) cira ho. i{rdn d6 tro tirri gJ:6t lu6n
sd lr,rinl: tridt
* A -en l l-,, ,- r-uy m -; a
.4'.

Tirieng
' tl , Ly l-A ]l l-, .y

lieng

^. bo rrJrdi:g r chOi_

giao

fy

bi
r Ia | \ mo::r.

g -i ^ -tu ^ il .{

^ r" i -r^ C rrth .r.

rA ^:i ^ r-c( 6r-cru

? ' tJ, LJ C U i l

zn' - (ba '119

G ]- a O I y B1 tru ye n .
^.

_(

KA nghi6n crlu giio li niy ptrii ho,in toin lir:h xa drring tl:'fr.n tuqng cd nhdn, r:Jrfrng ti. di6u cI?c doin, drring t 6n g i i o r i 6 n g b i e t r mi p h i i ur u g6n vi tr da giii cic t6n g iio , 1 6 t u 6 ci i - v6 u 6 n n qoi.i ni con ngudi di phL 16n t 6 n g i 6 o . Gi ri o 1 i n A y d ':a ra cii cdn nguy6n, cai- ti:l: hoa
+Ac U Lt ItrO]lr(JIl ^ir^ -Ai 8I at J . - ii^ \ I TA \O Ll. . :E 3I Kll A. I ' C 'j l O l _ r ? DO !'' l ] i r rt.-: nh r -r i rrrr.r r u ul: ^ , ', -6 e rL :? r rIn f 't lt tU . lr6

D 6 tr w lo J rn i bE

tlr v r i ri6n e l.l

.l..lllIe I:. nhi6n.

N6 l\U C. *- - .cinr:

k h 6 a lr _-_--.-(r

c h ii _.-Jl .

p'f h l n lrir^ t)tJ IJ]U l g ' = ttl ng

rra
VO

l:inh tuy6t c]6i vi tnru trrcng. N6 ctrL crr5i b6, k)ring c6ng r:h,i.nnJring vi T)rrJdngD6 ma cic t6n girio drldc nQr:J:danrr li
Nl:dt Thdn d,i ch6 t+o ro.: gi6ng uhd con ngr:Oi thiinl: o-fuir.g bric h o a p J r amth d d n g vi d i n g bu6n.
--. ^t ^ I l \

Ini n'ja, n)l-inq t:ri c I O . g i i c o cl rri a d q r.g e i i o k l: r m 6 i c 6 n h o n l o a i I'u .i c h o i n c 6 m Qt r:h 6 r,i n g T5n 1ai- nhrfnq c6i

tbi s6p tririr mi. ctr'.rr.,g cho ti lr uy6n mdn cua ttr 6 gidi- , tti tr i sr/ lr uy6n r obn cr ia ph{ t giio cJr i l rgp voi c6 mii .;h6i. lieu bi truy6n cira oaw(l) lray 1rl. Jan-nai

(1) Danr Ja*-na. Tiu gpi li Cl:l:an li dirrlr tri chung w uc( Trudng hoc Huy6n m6r:, ld s+ cii cich ciia cl:inl: minl: nhd sr] hidu bi6t vi srJ uram tiri6n. N6 Ii cd:- Chdn ligi tl:fr ru]l_ 3 UAn tr ong. D o A 6 ma nZa Wc l? c DJ A N ( liv r e d e Dz a n ) .

tB

si6u hinh hoc cila o,ic Ph6.t Gautana - .c 6 v 6 vi d +i , kh i n g rrdi ta kJr 6ng 15 cii T6n Giio i,r intr nr i6t (R e l i g i o n S a g e s se) chl li m gt phin nh6 ci.a,tqi- thd m r i
tl l 0 r.

(o yi n a )

tro n g

Nhi cii- ciclr t6n eiio 6n E6 (tiic la Dric ptrit Gau tarna) clii han clr6 eiio 1+ ci,a I'Igal viio ]rliubn khd t):uAn triy si n h l y va l u d .n ly cia cai T6n Giio l,r ir Jr Tr j- 6t A6 m i i l r 6i , n g h i a 1 i tu g d i - chL dqy v6 con nguEi vi v3 phr r cng di6 n s i nh c ^, -t ly va d+o crrrc cua ccn nguii mi. th6j-. cin nlrring di6u ilru6c v6 p h i n v6 h i n i r vi ui dn cr ia con ngudi, r ,tr r ing vi6c b6n ptrAt tuy6t ngoii v6 tru cria ta dar.,g 3 ttri Dr?c. nl.i6n k)r6ng
aA ^ -T i tr, A A' . \ ;\8 a l -' oarul' ' -.nl r,rn l l J1ur.5 vrr\rr: r-" LJ xi -, truyen A A ' ve cac ^ van

dA tr6n cT6cho nhring vi In Hin rio Ngar ctron 1r;o mri th6i. Mrring vi Ia Hin niy duoc didm clqo (l-n:-tie) trong hang Saptaparna (la grotte Sattapani MaliS.vansa) gin nil tiijagrlha r kinh d6 crla Dlagaha . Chinh A'o ti trang Cheta Fahian mi n h a kh i o cd 1r y.Beylor , ra d d g c. ki su 3 Buddtr a- gdya m di p hi t gi j .c

MQt kh i giio li cfr a Dr ic Phdt ( Iugc dem r a dr 6i j r ang C h e ta ki n C 6 o va linh tir i6ng coc vi In- Hin Od tr uy 6n "' ia sa n g l rri 6 n D i 6 n , Thi.i r an. Tau va I' ihit, vi nh,{ .t li v 6i ur di ,(,4) g l a n va trr td S ng tudng cr ia toal nguJi, cai g:,- r iofj nuy dn

mOn'cua Dttc Phet cli b+ sai t+. vi Ui b5p m6o. NgLrdita se thdy srJ tinh tlry cl,iu tiSn cira no U:- sria AOi- Ii.m lqc b&ng c6ch nghi6n criu n3t vi:- tr6 t)r6ng Ptr.it Ciio rni nguai ta g?i 1i 'Ph{.t giio bi truy6n cira ttr,ii cd' c}r:ocktroic 16n tr6n minh n6 ntrring chi6c io tin thdi. Di6u niy ch&ng nhring dA xiy ra b6n Trung Hoa vi trcng nirring x,i rn{t c:-io n6i ch.ung r ni cho t6i n:rring trrrdng dgy fhit Giio b6n Tdy Tang do c,ic vi Iana chda dugc didm dao vi d:ring njra Canh tin M6ng Cd thi cing y nJ:rrriy.
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ry

-26 Ndn ehi nh6 : orihodoxe). f-) Phqt Giio Cl:lnh Th6ng (Fouddhisrne ngh.ia ti n::'ing gi;.o ly c6ng truy6n crla Dfic Fli{t Gautama. 2) Ph$t ci6o huy6n ro6n cfi.a trgd.i. gi6ng y v6i gj-d.o rf didn d?o trong thii Dric rhgt
(Kslrattriya)

Bi Su t'i ky

truyOn ngJria r-i srJ l,{inJ: [ri6t l.rinlr fri6t ni truy6n ci.a Ngii truy6'n cria c5.c vi B,i Ia n6n cIA drrQc ligii. cdp qui ptrri:- b6n f,n DQ

A trong giai

vi 1i de tJr c,ia cic vi Bi. ra n6n d; drrgc rtidro dq o ; v i v { y g i 6 o ri ci ra i vs ii kJr ing tl:J nio khir c ti6t v' at ri' n l I( 1 1 n 6 n cl d n E : vi (/C( J L.Y l'LL L/.-t tr V -L 16 t,it I(' ci su cacr t,in cr la -'i ' ( ^ E)+L{

Ph{t Giio cni lin t6 tri-6n m6t ptrin nn,r cii giio Ly bi truy6n aintr ri6ng cho nQt nh6m r:.h6nd th6i (nh,3ra nrr6 dy gbm c6 nh&ng vi dugc didm claor nJrring vi tu dn minh.; Vi Dric Plrdt dA thQ nguy6n kh6ns dirgc plr6p truy6o d+y t6.t ci cli6u Ngii cle hoc, trgii chi d+v cho th6 gian cii v6 trriu trir:ir cfra girio Iy, vi. giri l+i cii lintr ir6n giio :-i clro nJrringb{c rlrrgc Ngi.i l*a cl,on mi thAi. Nri6u nguai mu6n bi6 t cii . 'G i 6o fy l i nh hdn' n iv n a k h 6 n g a i 1 6 d g r e . G l. io
L+ l 4f i nh rJa
-\. ngrroi

hd n 6* L(J
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g(lvv

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min t i b uLr.t:

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gi{n d6n n6i v6 s&ur vi U6.t liJc r kh6ng ilrd grijd6p vdn dA nQt cich l:op Iy va th6a uii.n, kh6ng ilt{, cTi u3 nlrring Itit rn&t nOn tuy6n b6 r&ng : Ni6t gi.n c6 nghia Ia s,t trfi"ydiet hoin toin. vd.o cu6i r/4 ttrri n:rdt clia tl:6 k?t niy ( 16j- ntrm re242i), n?t loat t6c pl:dn dfc biat ddQc ra dAi, frnJ:J:u3ngci,a n6 n6:- h1c n6i s6.u r6ng. iiguij- ta cJro iing : cl:ung t6 cdn
cu tren nltdng kj-nh nehi6m tJr6ng thii ciia ntrd. vdn tjr.ao Nam Phan (Sanscritistes) vi nhrlng nhi van hoa D6ng I'Jrildng n,5i chung, Mrdn d5 rni. chinq :r5 drJcjeclro li. irop Ly , c6
t' 1 r :h cach k hoa hoc.
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- 2? g i i o cd xu a kh i c, c6.c thdn tlr oair ngddi ta d.r ing bidu trlpng ed l:-du f Q ci.i y tan trong r nhrrng l+f thrrdng trii n gh i ch ; n g u a i ta 1+ i dr ta r a cii v6 l6n ngoii thay vi c i i thio nQt cd c h f n g h i a b 6 n tro n g . Nhfr ng sich n6.y, vi "' oon 16 s ai 1 A n , n 6 n tl ri 6 u s6t kh6ng c5 t6t lu{ nr nhdng ding l+ i dd A lai t*a.' r uy d d ch rl n g n 6 tro n g doqn k6t Iu,fn, nhi6n r cJrrlng n6 chr?a dgr,g nJrfrng s+ suy 1u6.n vi ,i.c dodn kh6n kh6o. Irl:ring tic ptrdn ni.v dudc xuAt lin 1i6n tuc rdt nhanh v6i ntrring lu{n d6 Sinh ri hoc r hdn ri v6i nrlrrirg bidu t r td n g th d t sd . T i c p) r dmniy n6i" tr ii ngddc tic phdn ki a.

C6 tE ,16 la Ii co cni.ntr ding dd ctro mpt s6 it c:ron 8 c5:r bin cfia 'Giio r; Bi truy6n' cria rJrring Ttrdi dai t6i cd dugc phi.c sd qua va trinJr biy ro r sau bao nhi6ungin n5.mgirl ' no " ] - : ' m o t r s6 i t' kin vd. iro 1f,ng nQt cich tlrdn s,iu. TAi co y clrdn Ii , v i n6u v i 6t t r 6 t n h r in g d i6 u t i6 t 1 A t h i c i t r 5 .n quydn cing chrJa dA.
D ri sa o 'rQt (f s6 j.t' con non li
t''^ di6U

kJr 6ng. Th6 .gi6i

C,]ff/a ai dfJ.?C bi6t

n gi y

aho- ' i ulrsu - l r an r.rn rr Ai Ata ..r:c(.y Llr-\--r: L.Jr1!d ulrc.(.y ^r tAtt-

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inconnu)r klr.i n6 tir:h khlxg rll b.ii toftn 6-6 tir.i n6 s5n s a n g n l l a m ra n -d 1 6 u chr r a br 6t v6i cti6u klr Sne tl:d bi6t. C ho n 6 u b h 6 g i 6 1 n g i y n ay ti6n nhar :tr v6 pi:ia r ' { t ctr dt, br ir : h - r+.*^ -'A n ti r:t:uv\/ VU! yllc(.!: UI1Jl, n h th6.r t llc(L'. ' .. N6 ]a qi6t d,ti.Jiu tntcn,:r nbt : *'^i
\ r \ .x

ncti ciAy df;y su bAt hia, sr: c]6u tranh )d:rdng arit, n'it nghia dia ch6n v')i r,-trringnguy6n v?ng cao ci. ve ttri.nir ';.lrj-en rrtl6't cfra tt6n thi6r'-g ching ta. n/T6inQt ttrii dai n6i. thj qii l-rntr h d n ti ri 6 r:g ti -6 n g d y cing teo n6o vi tO ligt hdn nr i.' a. N hi J ng

rrong u.on ngrrdi lOu 16ng dl/ cing c6 nottJridu s6 c.in ncin Airg dugc lridu b j-6t clrdn fi .
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C 6 m.3t d16u t r 3 n g g i l6 n n t r 6 . t J 6 i v 6 i c , ; y d r - ' G iio L i Bi truy6n' li nguAi ta nghi ng8 sg ,Iung ciSn .i.o r'.'o,nh6.t l i .r 'c 6 16, d.o drri ng c iu t h o n & c iiu ( s t a n c e s p r 5 : - i" i- n a ir e s) vi tcr6 ni tcidm soi.t ciruns n6. B6.n chirrJi kjr6ng co. u6n iu LV gia Chdu ; nlrrr quytgnDZYAN hay l,i DZANtrong gi6r- tri6t

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_28 kl6ng ai bi6t ci. Nhr/nEei6u a6 nr6 v6i- nhi. hoc eii thrrdng' ch6 A6i v6i n:ri nuydn Ui ltoc r va td.t ci ngrrdi huy6n bi iroc chdn chinh ttri d6 . Flri.n clrinlr .ljo giio Ii c 6 rfri ric trong ci tr5.m ci ngan quydn vi6t tay bing ti-6ng Plan , co cf,u phi6n d.ich ra vi. Ci Ui vln ur6or6i (nlrrl ti:r:Cng le) ' cdn co ciu khic cing s6 li vAn rn5onjrrJviy. Nhi th6ng ttrii c6 aip kidm soi.t nJ:ringldi tuy6n b6 trong quydn sich n-iy. iVgrrOita se g?P nLrreu . plrin tirLn) nlrring doan ktr6 tl:.eo d61 t|i. cQi ngudn c,1a n6. Iqi nrta, c6 r:tri-6udoan thuQc .rtb loqi khdu truy6n. Di srr cli tr|c5 tic gii 1a t56 nio di nfta, ta cling nrrAn viAe- t5rJc t6 li : n)rring nhdn vi6n cia r:hi6u tnrdng -At
Yuvfurv r -Yr

vi nlrinh A Ti.u, Njr6.t, e6c 3 neoii Hy-ni-1ip-sdn in Oa, T5,y T+rgr cho t6i Syrie kh6ng td Nan tlti Chf,,ur d6u ttl lra o d i c 6 t ro n g ta y 'T ro n td .t ci tic:phdn linl: thi6n6 vi t ri6 t h o c vi 6 t b & n g ta y r b & r..gmol thr l ti6ng, tr i diu chi A. cuo1. ' bf gi6o ai N r r / ng th e o q u yd n ' Jsi s de' ;oi16e ' ( III , ' .Jr ang tB) thi t ri n r i t h d vi 6 n A l e xa n d re b i clr ayr llloi sich ni,j- ,t6 giio Li b i t r u y d n di d u g c n i ri n vi 6 n Quin fin H9i tim r nQt ci.ch chu aAr' l rlt,r?na n -d Ji JI4v U i 6 t cdn tjr en r fu.g : k[| r n' iog cuydr . \&(rJ. u l :i d u rllJutl:i5 r;6uvl

sictr bl truy6n e5 Oa tirn rlugc r|,i, tlii ng'iii ta ;i.Ou )riy chr1ngn6, cl:L tni ba quydn ch:QegiAu kir.. n6n 6n D6, nJrring sich qui-, vi6t tay r sau ci.ng di tim c|J(c "i gi6u kin drJdi thdi Hoing o6 attar. wgr/di ta cing cho r8.ng drring loai sd.ch ui truy6-n nhrr th6: nQi dung kn6ng duqc g j.6u ki::, r.6i tins bidu tddng kh6ng drtoc che gidu ci ngrrdi ta di vi-6t chrlng n5 uang mQt ttrft cnrf ui mdt (cryptographrques) vi. dn ti6u hiry cho t|i thdn kJrbng cu6n cu6i cing. Dd,3i cdi uoing c6 atuarr qr,rfi.r.
rIa th6y vua minh nQ ciqo bi truy6n (nhrr 6ng BacISSn--clrS.ng h+n) r ra6i giiu drfti:g l-oai sic:n thupc v6 do.

- 29 Chinh 6ng Bad6.6ni vi6t trong quydn rl4untak]ralr at Tamarikh' cfia dng nlrrr vhy : 'Nhring nguai Shramana v;i Brd h n a n e s g i i n g v6 giao Ly <iqo diic, gi6i v6 klr oa v+t fi ho c vi l i 6 t vb kl roa bi tr uyAn hdn al h6t. Ho dr Ja r a nJ r r i ng b8.ng clrring hdp ly vi dern truy6n bri eiio Iy lrg mQt cJrch mgn)r n6 , ch o a 6 n d 6 l - kh6ng ai laur th6 nio c) r o Hoang d6 nghi ngd gi dirgc di] 1i mQt miy may. Hoing cI6 cti 16y Ly liclr vi di6u t r a ci c n l ri . ti n d d p) r in uii nAy i hg c6 t< tr 6ngbi6t bao n n l _ e u Ia sa cl l tr_ e l r o lluyen 01.'
\ , . .A r A

tu vi6n lert-Ma 16n d6u co rr.tr:-6u i r i m mQr th d vi Qn cli.o tr ong cT.{ .pii theo o3.n:rnr ii Rttyn T ag, o:l i br t k 1r6 n g c'o mQt u ,ro c clr dn ngr r di .A.uCh6.unio leo d6n, "6 him mQ drrr v{y ; c6 m6t c6:- ldng dn nup noi eo n'i.i s6,u. D6 l i mQt xo m n h i ch 6 ch&ng phii li tu. viQt. Tr ong ling c o n6t IEi trong tdt ci
zrArrs* *t-: ai^^ A-^ T^+ r \ [ ^ gid ^, ' r,rrrr L..d*6 ngheo nan do 6ng l4t-ula I

gid.

Ong ndy

s6;:g

tl:eo di6u nhi srr dn d+t. Ngrrdl ta n5i r&ng : nhring lriro, n g a d 'J6 i o d t d 6n tlid niy c6 m at s5 sicn tn{ t nlr iBu v 6 "lio kd. T h e o tg c trr- r ybn nhr r tir 6, ngr r di ta cho r &ng nilfng n d l mi . U .i y g i o l i hoang vu tlii6r n,r 6c vnng f' ar r m ( 3 sa m ac T urke sta n ) tn ro c ki a 1i da thi 16n. ' C h d c ch l n n Jr fing Clbu niy - ]- iinchi ( 21c,3j,1 ni m?t nu c iJa i h o d j - n g h 1 . N h r tng tnr 6c khi,I?" gr il r r oai ngJr i sr / t het
ai. irr.r n iAr, uu t u .l tl y s lu -A1 7
1

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nl rr-fr Il Jl U r:g

c hu yQn sa u d i y mo ai

cung bi6t.

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N h r i ng n Jri n g h i d n cri u v6.e6r s irfi r v d . u d kh o a h o c t6 n g i i o 1 6 _ o" phd" ti . "l6t "6 sdcl: mi ngirdi ta ui-6t, ktr6ne ttrd tllt 4{Qc n,ia.' trlJrGr.,g sactr niy m,{t ti6u kJrdng cdn r: kli ddu v6t gi. tl6u chri.ng n6 la nhring sd.ch kJr6ng gii tri tlii c'ing ttr6ng n6i lin gi, nJlang cl:ung no la nJrring then chbt ad nidu D+o, C6 r:tri6u c;uydn s ic l r , n 6 u n ,{t,n Jrri n g 'cr:o c ch u' thi kh6ng hidu dr :gc, ti nlr r J tric phdrn cria 16o Tri, Id. ti6n u6t ci,r-', K:dnE-Tr} t u g u di ta n o i r,,l n g : L io T' i' cli vi6t 9r O quydn sich v B l u d . n l y v d t6 n g i i o , T o cu6n kinjr v6 Fhip flr u;it ( tr 4agie) . Td n g c O . g l oo o cu 6 n td .t.,i . v+ y n,i t.ic phCm cr r inh cr ia wgai li c u 6 n D a o -D r? c-K i n h , tri i r \giir ctr L v6n ven ti n' cr ia Lr - ' r o c 6 : o O O c h r i , 1 6 i I? tra n g r l ai ilr i6u loi bintr lu6.n. Gi6o sd Ma>:I'ruller n6i r&ng biin kinh 'rie,:-i,ic-Kinh' kl:ixg ilrd irid u d u ? c n 6u kh 6 n g c'o fd i . cuJc chu icor nr nentair ,es) . t6n d6i 6 n g J u l i e n r n u 6 n p h i 6 n d i ctr cu5n kir "J. i7, ptr i.i n6i y ki6n hOn 60 r:l:d b jLnl: lurin ( c ornrnent,:rtL.urs) . d n.:rit tr ong r:lr6m 3 v,i.o ndm L6t tr,alc Thi6n Cirua giang sintr ("hrj kh6ng s 6 n h c n n d m 5 .y). E 6 n trd rn n d n ctr r /c ni.m d,i cu.ilr tr uoc kt:i c6 nhi bintr ludn t6i c6 do, ,-'t+oIi ctrl-ln truy6n li'o-[,'3 "'lo c 6 a r i t t r i i gi 3 ctd d d q c e i d u kin ci va ,:nL ti6t 16 ctr o eac vi t5.ns si .Tn cluoc clidur clao clio Lio-I'i roi. tano . rtJrqr:6 Nhrino u qri6 thdi. v:r'Jr uq ' ; r .,.gr)i' .tccbing cir ch so cl6u ci' :r r d6n t6t qui niy : uing_ta:r vi in r a ilr inn

si rrrhit Bdn, trong d6 !+ tJr6r,-g uri.i nirdt cria D+o "6.1r.'ing Inio chL crfdi rQ 13n khi th,6.y nlrrir:g sil' sai 1Am L6n lao vi.
n l r,i no .oiA ' *! \ t!lr rrrrA r" n .+ 4 J v t v ,^ vu e'(. v cAn (v I .l o-c i ' a A gi ;_r u ^'hi tu C n$rl en '' cdu chd

Trung Hoa. Nguii ta cin cho ring : ntring t'ii lintr 1udn mi nguai A.u ctrdu drroc dgc Ii nJrring td:- ttrong pi:i.i J:uybn bi urd.t slr. Chring chl li ntrring t.{rn mdn ctre kin dur.g 5,.
fa ) r iy nghe 6ng Itiuller n 5 r v 3 f . -, o T ilrd n E :

cdncr!vio Ngfr rcin:r "e r* ,ii ;;i ;t;:"t;lTi";

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ddi. N6u ktrdng c6 nirrlng rdi uinn Iu{n nAy, ilri cic troc gia th6ng thd.i nhdt cirng kJr6ng ttrd mqo rr:-d* ii s6u vio ,rn,lng qui t8c t6n giio thinh thiQn 6y drJdc.' N6u ta xem qua nhfrng kinh sd.clrcd vb t6n giio
(se n i ti q u e )
/ t \ r -,. t a

S6-nit

r n h ri ng thinh kinh x,i Can- fr 6 ( Chald.6enne ) Ii gi i o srt n6u kh6ng p:rii li ngudn c6i cria Thinh kinh M6i-se (mosaique) toi u6i-se li cu.n bin cfr.c.Thi6n ctrrir Giior ilri ta s6 c6 c6i gi cdn 1+j. dd lrru k$ niQrn crro ciic nni th6ng urd.i_ nh6 ct6n cdc t6n giio xlla 3 eauylone v6i nn'ing ilrdi vL 4?i trong d5 cic nlri phip ilruit ccin-Eo nJ:$n x6t r:rri6u vE ttri.6n v5.n hoc dd chring ninh truy6n thuy6t cria cdi kho ting vhn
ah,?rrra vr r uvr :F, 'r A-^
r ,Jr :6

rf-, _Lc( J

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r...-, lr^^,1-^ v,i. rAt .t'J c tI:6

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S&C Cfr.^ 1O ?

- Cni c6n l+i nQt it minLr vgn ni th6i. Cirir::1,n6 p):in d d n g 1 q i v6 g i i tr i : Chr ing n6 chi ti n6t ddu tr i5u i .d c l :o ta bi6t ddgc cloan kinh nio ndt. C)rring n6 di cti q.r_a bin tay Dric Giin mr;c C6sar6e c,5 quy6" kidm drry6t vi xu.{t uin ",1o nhring tl:inh kinh khic tdn giio cfra mi.nh. Nhdn cl6'ni cic th 6 n h l ci n l r n 5 i - tr6n hi6n nay l.dy cdn m ang ddu v6r cr l a l i n tay s'1a cjirja chdn thd.nl: vd. rJ,6.ng tin nhi6m cire 6n;. V +y d o ctd u co lii
k^ Da\ nar vJ I nh6 !Jr:u 1 \^ .2 a :.',

l]-tan ',,7e ton

qrat

vl-

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- m,5do 6n g B o r o s u s - m ? t v i t iu : g ' : i
e6lus vi6t b&ne ti6ng iIy I+p

th d cfra <16n

clro ct+i cT3i:l.exandre Ie Grand.

chc. Quydn lu{n v5.n bi:r gia cIA mdt ti6u. 0rg Alexanc1erFoIyhistor di irich nhi6u docrntr,*g'oai iu$n vdn d6. lfJrrlng cirng vdn bi ndt lubn (ttr6 t<i tirrr r:tr,{t trtroc chria giJr.ngsicr). 0.g Eusdbe dring nhrir,.grloan lu,in vdn .c6 ld v i6t -",ic pl:dm Clrronicorr cfr.a 6rg (2?O-t4O sau Cl:ria giing sinJr) ' rVriing didn glii. tl'rin-n kir:h Doei6pg nhau - c6 ttrd n6i 1i gi6ng hQt Thdi vi th6nh kinh Ccin-D6, khi{n cho rJri6rn vr.r bio v6 vri uintr

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! cd.n Anh (livres). trgirdi ta dA kir6qg bi6t gi v6 T,at-ma e:io Kinh S a d ,h a rn a l aEkar ar v6 qui t&c vi hanh kidm c6 Z9.t69.Ooo clrri ; n6u kJrbng t<d r,tr,;nE Ud,i lu{n vdnr thi n6 aii e6p , ha y 6 IA n n 6 i d u n e cu6n Thi.nir Tlr r r Thi6n Cl:r ia Giio In Bi bl e. 5 l.:6?.180 clr r i m i ur 6i. BO Kanj,r " Cu6n Bible r Oe " ,ri " . "6 A a . . A ,A ' ^ ^ nr cuo D ? 'l 'a n Ju r cc zt' . cuon. ' t' at ca co ttt cuon. Nhring nguAi dictr kintr l+i dlch kJ:.6ng dring. llo vi6t lfin 16n nli oung kir,} ,t6 v|t nlrring ldi pli6 bintr ri6ng cria
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T h e o n 6 t truyBr thu.y6t cr ja ptr ii lfan Tdng va tr i c T 6ng th i th o a t ti 6 n , n j rr ing qui cii6u Pi- r t .f Giio thi6r g 116r :9 g6n c6 A O.C OO,Jra y B 4 .OOObai 1u{ n ng&n, njr i:ng Oo U.:ii nAy C a "6 m6 t d i r cn i t6 n cbn l+ i c6 G.ooo bai. Ph6.t tii o6i voiCdn cri tr6n t,{m ling sring lcinn c,-"ta ki n h P h i p r:Jri P h e tr thi sr l thd.t i+c 75.OOO bij- iuin v 5n d6 lTEr:,jl ta ngiri r&ng clrrin; tto c'o tlrd tlr.it f i mit sL/ ia lir.g b i ti 6 u i ri '.y tro n q tir ' :;r ky c,im ) ao Pjr it' 3 in Dd vi tr on gnl r r tng cu 6 c d i -g i i o ci c ncr i k- hic. Idhung ngual ta br 6t d' ^iic c l :6n cic v| In Hin Phit Gj-,{r cli dj ciJ rId tri-::,'dn gia,r r::it "io t'i ndm 7OO tnr6c Chua iiing sinh v'ci dn d:- cl6r: r.uoc [i'ur:g llca nEm 61 sau Chua gr-,.ng sj-r,.h dd iruyi:, fi LOn o.idcr r,ilr r a kh 6 i mi 8 rr i ra sh ur ir i,ii nr ii- I{ y- n:i- lap- sJn, kl.: Tic. Kas h.v api - r drtoc Hoing o6 I,rirtr-Trj. rn,ir d6n d.r:-yPh6.t gi-io e.h': con T.'r,ii A Trung I{oa (ti Uoing d6). iiTlrringtr,:c giri ciiring r!i': kJr6ng

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1B Phrrdng cing, th6n ctrri, y vi th{n trong. Ho then thd vd phin r?ng bing cich k6t 1u6.n qui mric, vd trich nghich l+i cl:o d6n ddi trg cdn tuy6n b6 ring : hiu n6t r:trftngb6.n kinlr t6i cd ch5p tay b&ng ti6ng Bfc Pl:an 1Ei nhring sicl: vi6t n6i ddy. D16u nAy tim cho r:Jrrlngnhd. truy6n gii.o Thi6n Chua 1di d.r;ng nQt cich phi J:i, bine cdch c6 gSng cnrlng t6 r8ng : rTron ven cdu chuyQn v6 Dric Krishna trong kinh Puranas cira in o9 li do ngrrdi Bi Ia n6n vi6t ra v6i s{ s6p nJ:f,t S lninh ltro Thi6n Chria gi6o. ' Vi gi6o siJ 8 Dqi )rgc drr8ng Oxford dn 19i ^ r vi cIn th6n dgt g cd hpi 6y nhring do4n vdn n6i vio nh,irg th t6c phCm cfr.. Vl-gc niy dA l i rn 1Ql cho 6ngr nhr tng v6 sau 6rg tl:dt tlr6, bu6n rdu vi sg t)rdt c6. tdn r:6c kinl: (Nouveau festanent) vd. Ci;u rr6c kinh (Ancien Testament) kh6ng h6 e6p nJrgt nhfrng tii ligu trong rlrrtng t6n giio cd cria ngdai Bi La n6n vi ngudi ph{t ei6o. vqv nsu;i Do Ttrii ai ur6nA s6p nh$t nhring di6u ho bi6t tri cic kir:l: tl:inl: Chalcl6e i nJrftng Eseblus e&t x6n klnh thdnh Chald6e nAy v6 sau bi Girlurmr,rc di. Cdn c6i v6i ngudi Cha1d6e, tni ch8.c chSn li tr.oai ru:{n v5.n kl:oa diu ti6n clo ngrrai Bi la rn6n dqy, vd. 6ng Rawlinson chring t6 rSng : trong truyQn thAn thcai cna thir.Jr Babylone, nguAi ta thdy in. )rr:8ng cira kidl v5aa i.n lQ. Vi 6trg D+i "6 ti Vans Kennedy di tuy6n t,6 trr 16.u I,i : tri hic n6i crrgc t+o 1{p n6n tl:d.nh Babylone thi thanh 6y Ii c'i Cidm ci,a n6n vdn h5a Bi. Ia ra6n va l8c Ph4n. l{lrrrng tit ci. niline bAxe c6 ndy d6u n6t gii tri trrl6c ry tnuy6t m6l ntrdt cfra siio srt Max lvlUller. fuy nl:i6nr dri. cic vi thin cira c6c qu6c gia c5 kh6c nhau tl:6 nio di nria, D*o 1u{t vi drn ngri 1i6r.i.a6-t dugc . T9 nlrrJ IVrgcira Thi.n lrTercure 1i. I,.rriiya r l.rl9cfia Dric Ph+t Gautana td, vdya,lJIg cfia ctrria,T6sus ]ci lr,lgya l:al fi Ugfig. Ifaya U io trt8ng. I\/rary ng)ria li. tnare , ld Bidii r tddng trrtng cfra Pql .6.otrr8ng. Tuy nhi6n, tr':6c khi 6ng Bopp sd.ng tilo 14t r6,urngri' c,lo 6ng thi ba danh trr niy klr6ng c6 m9t slt 1i6n qlne nrio .

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Cic nhd h9c glA kl:i.o criu D6ng Pnrrdng quA th{t t6.o bgo khl lro cho rlng : ci.c ngintr n! thu{t vi. khoa l:oc cao si6u H:64g thd ndo c6 drfQc trong r:jrring thdi d+i r5,t xa xiJa. N)rilng lrg 1dn to vl : 'HiQn gi8 ngdal ta tim th6.y 6 trung t6.no tr, Chdu r"J:fingadu v6t cfra nOt nBn van rnj-nt:cao cd.. ' khdng rb vd 1i6n ti6p bao vdy cluanJ:toi.n Br?c trrd"EU thd cao nguy6n xri ldy T+trg tri idrric tr6n s6ng Klruan-Kh6 cl:o ' t6i ngon c6i Kara-Korum di cirring ki6n nQt ndn vdn rnir:l: Liu aii neing bao nh16u ngin ndrn. Mi6n nAy c6n giri t:-6t bao nl:i6u ri U{ m{t 1a 1ine. Mi6n Nan Sl:an vi artyn Tagh -1i piria cl6ng vd trung t6.m cria vine T(ara-Korun- vi s6ng Kh.uan-Kir6, trrr6c kia c6 n:ri6u d6 thi ph6n thinh gi6ng nhrt tirinh Babylone. Gj.ria }Ju vrJc [arin, cic C6 ttri A5 li dia c]r6,nqu6t each. lt*c ai.,dia chd.n 16n Iao nlrrng c6 ntling ch6 g?i Ii thinh thi6n thl c6c tr{n p):ong ba nAy kh6ng thd hiy diet dste . D'o 1i nhfrng kho dr:gc oio ngim du6i d5.t, vi dd'?c x6.y ngay brong 16ng odtr, vi nhfing f6i di vio d.'od6u drrQc grdu kin trong ving nrj6c nit giria sa m+c. 116gidu d'Jgc kin cl:o o6n n6:nhi6u d4o binh cfrng kjrbng tim ra d*:e. R6j- vi : rNgudi ta kh6ns tr6ng ur5.y mQt ci.i aor nit bul cdy' nQt cd.i nhi nio ci. 'Chi thd,y r:h&ne rt6,vnrli 1im thinh mQt tdm binh p)rong g 6 gh6 khic Hrufu . rXung quarfr nJ:ring mi6ng a6.t cin c)riy sa mac kh6 "tlo q u eo. ' , mgrrdi.ta klrdng cdn d6n ddo sa mac n6i thiy di;ng di tj.ctr vdn roinh niy. Nqay tqi dA thi c6 ngrrdi crJ ngg cfrng thuQc v6 trgrrSl ta cirnq khi,m phi duqc n}ftng bBne c'd ",:6y. gi6ng hQtcira n6n vdn ninh cd xrJa. []ri du nhrJ vring 6c-aio (oasls 1d noi c6 n,r6c A sa n+c) Chertchen cao dQ chring 1.219n tr6n ngc s6ng Chertchen. Xung, quanJr6c-dio -hiQn nayc6 r:l:frng dl ticn eia nlr,ing da thi c6:- cd. A d6 c6 d6 clr&ng

-4o q u 6 c g ia ' Cic ,,Oo o n g u a i l d di ti c l : c dn \ti c ir a d O 1 0 0 ntri nhdn chfrng h9c hiQn dqi k1:6ne bi6t t6n cria nJrring gi6ng gi6ng dd,n d6r vi kh6ng t)rd phdn logi duqc' vi ti: th6c din c6n s6t 1+i bi6t rdt {t v6 td ti6n lro. Ho ch&ng Th'in A tr6n Cung n&*g rdi xu6ng vAy. H9 clro li c6 nQt vi d6ng 16n cfra sa n+c di cai tri cic nguai din d,iu ti6n cfia gi6ng )ro. Cii i ng5i niy c6 ttrd ddqc can cri tr6n truy6n ld trry,6n t)ruy6t nguy6n thtry. C51-ri6ng c6 tQ 1+c Korasan D*i d6 b6 d.i tg ni6n Afglranistan d6n tri xdar t1r6c thdi Alexandre rd,t 16,u. Nni du 1ic1 Nga ld Dqi trr6ng Prievalsky d.i ticn cira hai d6 !l:dy gdn 6c-d6.o ctrertchen c6 nlhg t h i u r Q tt r o n g h a i d 6 1 6 n . TS eo truy dn thuy 6 t , ttri- rit hfrv tfri d6 bi roQt vj- anh hing lray rnit ngrrdi khdng 16 ti6u di cich dffy r.OOO ndm. Con d6 t5i thri hai t5i bi ngudi CSria G'S' U6rgCd ti6u htry trong th6 ki t5ri Xr s.1uThi6n g i6 A s a m a c , n 6 n h iQ n 'vl c i t l r.ay di c l ruy dno ' , r i v i t+i eia didn cia lrai 8ra c6 ntrfrn8 di ticlr lq f.ine df1 loqi ua t,.i d'o : nio l,i d6 sri Trung Hoa b 6 v3, nio ri n6:- chio vi nrdng ngudi . c6 drring dbng ti6n )-in blng ddng vri l8n6 n'i ving , nJtring th6i t,3c c5iy, nlrring h6t kim cddng r nhrine quan trang 1an nggc , c6 c3, ad tnfrv tir:l: bd v3' nl:ring cd r5't tij- kh6ng ny.c ni,t ' nlrfrng vii 19a qudn quanh xic r't6p d?p ... Nlling x6,c u6p din 6ng tni cao ]3n 18n, c6 ngUd:c6'i r;; lrr[ns v6:- t6c a|i agn s5ns. Ngttii ta iirn thdy ngt triu,, trong a.'o12 ngrrdi ch6t dang ngdi v6i rt:au' c6 nQt trin5 trdn thi6u nil trong Bgt cd quan td.i- r:.6ne bi6t. Nlrring v in s d9p b &n g vins d5ns x i n ngt c i lq i' C6 u r 6 t v d n s o P * c6 t<tr6i r6t xu6ng' di- tri arr6i cdn 16n Ointr diu dd gl,i tr,i-,.' b&ng ca m?t y p1:ucb&ne 1en c)r{t sit ngrrdi, nh'irg r:gbr sao ving pl:fr 16n ngrrc c6' vi liai bin ch'in cld trir:''' D6 d IAi cira nli du lich NgcrJang ti6ng Prjevalsky 2V d6 thi 6re c6n n6i r&ng : C6 ctruy6n thin tlroai . n6i d6:r-

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-41 Ai t! ch6n vii tri 1iu du6i nl:rine td,n cit di chuydn cir'a sa m+c. f+i Lob-Nor vd. 6c-ai.o Keriya (8 mi6n Trung D6ng Trung Hoa) cirng c6 truy6n tnuy6t drtr v$y" liQu d6, ci.c r:J:i trgc thric vi th6ng thtii Oo nhftr:g tii I in DQ vi U6ng Cd tio aim Li c6 ntrring tlrd viQn n6n:r n6ng dio A dr/6i Adt 16n cine drring di ti.c)r Plrip thuqt thdi cd c6 n nguy 6n v en. T6n l gi r 'G iio r y p i t r u y b n r 1 i t 6 n e iio t h 6 e i 6 i c6 xrJa vd tiSn s,i Ai dUQc truy6n Ui tn&p noin vfr.. HiQn nay trong c6c thd viQn cia quhn Ti6n HQi c6 tlng, cic hdn nQ Ui ro{t "f,o clrring r&ng : Gli,o fy ni truy6n di ddgc truydn bi cli v6i ntrfrng tii liQu xic thrJc, cring v6i nJrfrnglai giio nud.nc&a e6.cvi Ldi tuy6n b6 niy Aioe tin c{y Ii vi : truv6n Chdn Ti6n coo "i. thuy6t dugc ghi kh6c tr6n )rang ngin culn da cd xua duqc gi'i lair sau khi thd viQn Alexandrie bi pni nt1y. Hing ngin teic phCn B&c Phqn Ci Ui6n di m6t t1i f.n o6 air6i thdi vua Akbar. Nhring kinh sictr truybn bi thi6ng 1i3ng c6 ni:i6u thfi cita thinh Babylone Od Ui6n md.t. l{nring clria tn6a duy n::6.t rhi6n ta hidu &Jqc hi.ng ngin c6.u kinh t6r nghia r hldrn lr6c ghi trong nlrrrng Uii- vi6t bing cfui trrgng-)rinh Ai Cip cing bi ur6.tdi. Tl:eo truydn thuy6t f.n OO t1ri nnring fdi Uinir 1u{n'rd Ui n{t v6 Kinlr v6da (niQ-Oi) cins oi ndt vi clrL u6 ngrrJi ddqc Didn Dgo hidu n6i rnd th6i. Nlrfrngtd.i 1i6u UL truy6n.nAy cung nhrirg, kinh sich li rn{t cira F.lri.t glio cfrng cruqc ei6u. kin trong r:Jrring h.ang aa vi nhring hin ni ui m{t " e6 nnring phin cira kloa l:oc 5uy6n bi 6ri' dugc eidu kin kh6ng ctro urSt phim ng6 th,{y, tri bi6t hao tndi &1i xa xin cac Dd.ngCao Ci gidu kin chring ,t5, ch&ng p,riri vi ich kf , ni vi

A .2 . R +* di6u ri rnit nhu th6, quan chung cnua clluan 01 oe ur6t nJ:ring thi ch&ng khdc ncio drta cho m}t dria u6 m9t ciY n6n drrgc a6t .A' chay 6 kho thuOc sung.

-42 nJrrrv6,y : gi6u quin Ngudi ta phin d6i sg giiu 5k "6y chring sg bi !4t cria ndng 1g" VRIL(]) l:.ay s,ic nqnJ: ndo c6 tnd hiy dlet dugc nrii', nlrrrng c6 nguy hidm gi uri ngrrd:. ta ti.6t 10 c):o clrrS.ng t6i li-6t nQt gi;.o ty l:oin tod.n tri6t hoc r thi du nl:rJ sg ti6n h6a crSa cic Diy trinh tinl:. - Sg nguy hidn ld, A ch6 cii l6u HiQu cria Diy HinJ: ti-nl: d6n biy thd hay Biy Gi6ng d6.n ch6nh, khi6n cho ta nghf khic nhau cfr.a tod.:- ngdai i vi.n6i ttrd d6u 1i6n quan cl6n m6t caru:. g:.or mot hd.nh tinhr n6t gi6ng d.in. Vi tr6n m6i cir:ir gr6ir cic tl:d con nguai c}6u liOn quan d6n sric mqni: huy6n bi. 6 trdn nhring c6i cao si6u nhring s,ic mgnh niy li nJr&r:g thin l{c kinl: khfrng. \riy ldt cri n6t l.e th6ng nio clia s6 ? (Divisi-on sept6naire) ddu 1i chia khoa khi6n ta hidu dilQc nhring thhn lgc niy thin l*c huy6n bL rdt nqrnJr.Sr; lqm Cr,rng th{t vb cring tai hal cho nhdn loai . C6 16 cl:ia kh5a ndy cltua h&n U trQt d.6u hiQu huy6n ui ttr$t sLl cho th6 hg hiQn d+i' nnd,t ld a6i v6i ngrrdi Tdy Ftri.rdngmri quing vd duy v{t hiQn gia. Nl:d l:o kh6n8 tin trrSng nl:ring di3u nuybn bi n6n h9 drlQc che ch6. Nhrlng ddu l:i6u ni,y I,i ddu hi6u thrJc su trong nhring tlr6 ki d6.u ti6n cria Thi6n Chria gi,io. D61 v6:- nn,ing n6udi tin 3 srJ huy6n bi, rni d,r.g tn;6c ngrrlng c,ia c,ia ut?t thdi d+i tbi tai, kJri6n cho ho lam rlung nh'ing quyitr pir6p hu,v6n bi vd, ph6p pi:ri tnriy h+ cdp nrdt " D6 Ii m6i nguy )rai..
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Platon t6i cic n6n h6 c'ia phii T6,nPlaton (N6o-Platonicien) dA c6ng 16 r::ri.6u lAn. L?i c6n rnQt di6u ri tnri n'fa 1i : n|t ntii corg tin c{y giip viQc trong sri qudn Nga c5 n6i v6i tic gj.A (U B{i Blavatsky) rlng trong c6.c Thd vi6n Hoing gia A Saint F6terburg c6 nhidu td.i liQu clrring minh r&ng : trong nhring ngiy gAn deyr kiri HQi Tam Didn Tg Do (Franc-I\ragonnerie) oi rJrring HQi Bi M+t (Les Mystiques) de dl/gc m3 tq do tai nu6c Ngar (nhdt d 3 cu6i th6 t<f tnr6c vi diu th6 kf ndy) c6 t:dn n6t ngrrdi tlrin bi Nga dA cl6n Tdy T+ng xuy6n qua diy nrii Ural dd tim Dao vd. tim srJ Didrn Dao trong cic hin rni ui n{t t+i trung td m.{. C hdur v d. nhi 6u n d m s a u r t r d n m 6 t n g , r d i d i t r 8 v B v6 i npt kl:o tdi liQu vd tin tic phong ptrri a6n n5i ictr6r:gndi nd.o tgi Au Cl:iu c6 ttrd c6 ducJc. Cin r"Jri6u tntdng hlp khic tddng td nhrr v{y. Ai nu6n kidm dldm srr kiQn n5i tr6n thi niy nhin v,io bir:g ni6n gi{in vd Lich srl Upi [an Didm Tg X,ob6n Nga tlri bi6t. Th6ng Thi6n H9c kJr6ngptri.i I,i m?t. t6n gii,o r vi giio Iy Th6ng Thi6n Hoc cirng kirbnq'rn6i m8' gi : vi n6 rAt cd xrJa, n6 c6 t,i toii ngrrai uf6t suy ngni. Gii.c Ly Th6ng Thi6n Hoc kJrdng ptri.i li lAn ddu ti6n dr/gc cbng b6, ni. r:6 clir duoc drJa ra Ad1 tri 16.ur d,o mQt ngr:di Au Cniu chrgc Didn.Dgc nang n6 ra d+y c ho dal . nri adng a6i Rryen,S6mite hay [ourcrnien kJring c5 ai biy ra t6n gii o n6i ha17m6t ctron ri rn6i. Mrfrng ngrrdi sing rap Eon gl.ao ddu ta drring ngrril Truyin gi.io (des transnetteurs) cl:6 khbng phii li nhfrng vi Gii.o chri. nguy6n ihiry. cin c6.c Chdn Li lin ndn ting cho gi6o 1i clia hg tlri cd xua nhrl nguy6n thi loii nguoi. Cic ntrrl truy3n giio n6i chon 16y nQt hay nhl6u Clrdn ri cao ci vi. ti6t 10 clro cI+i ciring r vi
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l-6 trong sac)r ily d6u drJdc lr1a chon ci nhring gi duqc ti6t trong cic giio ff Xtrdu truy6n cirng nlll nhring gii.o Ly da dugc vi6t thi.r:h sicir, nl:6t Ii can cri A coan diu tr6n Tl:6r:l: k in h D Z YA N ( S ta n ce s d e D zya n ). Quydn tstances d,e Dzyan' li gtr:- ch6p cria mQt din t6c rni. IQroa Nhin chr3.nghoc Ngr;di ta n6i r&ng : nl:ring tiJ tr:8ng kh6ng bi6t t6i. "l1a 'St a n c e s d e Dzya n r 1 d . d o F l u ybn bi l:oc. Chr ing n6 Ui kir oa J:9c v i d Ai c t : 6 i b 6 . ch ri n g n 5 ci .n g s6 bi cl:6 r iSu vd ch6i b6 ngay tric kl:8c. Trong th6 ki niy (drrtng chl- trong tl:6 i<$ xH r:iy ma nJrring tdi t J rbi) r v i q u a th 6 ki X X r n g rrEi tr s6 u8t diu r lr in onQr r Sng: 1?i G iio r j ' n i t r u yB n kJr6 n g p ti i i l- i ldj- n6i ngoa, cr ung tr ii n6 c6 tru6c kir:h rliQ-oi. Ngrr8i t;.: chrlng minh cl:o tn6 61an t i6 t r &n g : H u y6 n b i i rg c kn 6 n E ptiii li di6u m6 tin d1 cloan. Kin h Ph 6 - D a xra ki a 1 q i kh 6 n g bi th6 gian cJr 6 r iSr :, ch6i b6 v i t ,i g g i t i 'sq t g i i mq o t6 .n ttr oitlla*, sar i ? I{ gr :cii ta l+i kJr6ng ngd nJrring thinlr kinh cri:r Bi la m6n, c&i ci.c r,::ii l::ip tlru{t (trlages) vi cfra }-J:$t groo li c5 thi.t lray sao ? Il6i c6 a i d i c h d u q c n Qt g i 6 n g ki n h F hA- Dr i, ki.nh Zend Avcstcr hay ngriy rili': ngr:di ta Tripitai<a bouddl:iste Taur Tlng ch5.ng ? Ir."ci I+i ctrriag nir:l:. r&ne : kinh FtrQ-ni Ii kinh t6i cd' vi giri d iJ gc n 6 c h o t 6 i n g d y n a y Ii mOt di6.i ky di3u phi t) r udng. N g i J d i ta ci rn g s6 n 6 i n nu tl:6 v0' Gii.o r y gj- .;tty!r , cd' Hri ngrrdi ta c5 n:r,ing chring c6 v-ic ding v6 ,:'o.

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Mgt bdi 'T*a' ddn gid,n n6.y kJ:.6ngafr crd gi6i"thiQu nQt tdc plrCn nhu b0 'Gi6o ri el truy6n' .dy. Phii cin d6n ci nQt qu.ydn s6.cn n6i ddgc : vi quydn 'clio' fy Bi truy6n' kJr6ng prrdr chria dLrngnj:iing bil 1u{n nc l:6 r roi n6 ti6t 1p rJring gi cdn th16t cl:o th6 glan hiQn hrir''..Tic Eii p:r.li diJa rcr nJrring t6 n tu6i a6trg ti n c {y t r o n g 1 ic ) r s ' . i, r : J iin g v r n s i: : 6 i t i 6 n g r nJ:ringr}ri nghQ thu{t vi k.hoa )rgc bi tnry6n. D9. giA s6 thdy trong quydn tlrrl r.dn cua b6 'Giio ti Bi truy 6n' tdt c i ti i liQ u c d n t h i6 t v O c ic c i6 u b i m d t cfr a cd.c thdi d.+i t6i thrrgng. Trong quydn s6.cirthri ndn d6, ngi-tai ta s6 t6n t&t v6 Trong quydn nhring vi Chdn TiOn cl:6nl: d4i u,i. 1ic)r sri ai li6t. d6 c6 n6:. vd s\t suy dbi cira gi gi6o. sau sq suy adt dy' ngudi'ta tnSi x6a nn6a trong trj. ntr6 loii ngdai cri.i tin tint: th{t sr,t cria srJ Didrn Dgo vi cira Kroa hoc tiri6ng 1i6ng. B&t d d u tri thi i d6, gi do li t r 8 n 6 n lr u y 6 n b i.

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phdn Kiu-Ti vri Sipra)r Dzeniouth.a cing nlrring tric phdn (nl:i fi i:gc H6breux cho li cl:inh 6rg td Sepher-Yetzireh quydn niy). cfra h9 ld Abrahan di vi6t lhr-/ng tl:einh kj-nh nlrrr Puranas U6n i.n DO, cu6n r,v-S5 cfr.a Chald5e r nhring quydn t hin i r k i n h c fra 'T h o th -H e rmd s b6n Ai C.ip vi. ngay tic phdm P e n t a t e u q u e d 6 u n h d cu 6 n si ch t6i cd u6 r :n6 n6i tr 6n hi drrg c s o a n t l : i o ra . S a ch t6 i c d,{ .vr r heo tr uy6n tJr uy6t, chri bi m,it c'ia giaic dp t 5 . n g s i - th e o rd i d +y ci ra cic Dd.ngthi.6ng liSng ti6t 19 c h o c i c v i T i rL i r Qu ,i n (6 tre s r ie la Lur nidr e) r ni6n lr ung !, Chiur ghi cJr5p I+i hic gri6ne cin chirr.Jr thri ndnr ni6i ra a d i : v i c 6 n 9 t tl i d i kv, n g 6 n ng' i Senzar ctuoc cic vi dugc li r6i Did n D a o t r o ng td t o u d c g i a d6u bi6t, vd. td ti6n ci.a "i g i6n g d 6 . n T ol td q u e d 6 u l rl d u n hr J di.n Atlantide. Ddn Atlant ide n i . y b i 6 t cl d g c ti 5 n g S e n zc,r li c: c6c nl:d ni6n tr i6t c t ia g i 6 n g o dn ch i i n h th rr b a truy6n 1+i. Ci,c vi lir 6n dy Ii [,/t6.nus]:is r c6.c Ngii troc r:g6n ngii Senzar trrJc ti-6p v6i cl.c vi Thi6n Thdn crla gi6ng d6.n chanh tlli rir,6.t va thu'rrl:i. c i. i t r i n h v 6 1 tr,,.n g q u yd n 'rsi s d6voi16e' di n.::- 3 tr ddc r ii6 n q u a n c l 6 n sg tj -6 n h 6 a ci i a cic gi6ng d.i.r :r ,i:- v:i ddn cic gi6ng,r.6n chdnh thri trr vi thr-? ndrn ci,t ni.r.onJ-o..ri trong Cu6c Tu in h u d n ( Ro n ri e ). t,,r6 i n o t cu ic Tu,in l:ur n gdm ' / ttr oi t<y t i6 n h 6 a c f i a n h d n l o a i !:.a y Ii ? Yugas. r ,6n cuQc tui.e hr r dn di tr 6 i q u a tro n g ch u ky c,i a D;i S6ng cJr ung ta" l\lic,n lor li di di gd.n ci:- didn trung bLnh crj.i. v6ng th'i n5.m. ,.'igoai ra nlrrin g d i d u t i 6 t fO,{y (sg ti 6 n n6r , c' la v6 tr p ngudn cQf cfr a vqrn v{t tr6n trdi A6.t g6rn ci con ngudi tliu hinh., lich sri
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_49 t16t lQ ei th6m. N6 ngrrns ngay t+i od" chu ky Kali-Yuga (1ri nee .Noir) d"ne 4,989 (ndn LBBO)ndm trtt6c df,y, khl nic Krishna tti trAn.
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Cdn nQt cu6n s6ch cd nria, n5 ra itdi lirc di,u chu ky Kali-ruga (16i t.Ooo ndm)r drrrng ngrrdi ta klr6ng cho n6 li c6. r,8i ti6n tri ctr6t tronq quydn sich 6.6 sE diJqc thr.tc hi6n vd khbng bao liu chring ta s6 thdy trudi trinh ninh c,ia mat ngiy n6i, ngdy dy s6 tlranlr toin tit ci vi cic gi6ng d6.n s6 dugc d+t d 16 ret. Quydn Ti6n tri thri lrai d5, vi6t vd,o thai ky rl:c Shankardchd.rya, 1i vi Dq,i k6 vi cfra Uic Fh6.t. C6n nQt di6u quan trgng ndn ghi rn,3 ri , cii gi6o Li bi truy6n d6 it ntr6t nQt phAn nh6, ddgc nlri6u nhi c6 d+o Thi6n Chria girio bi6t. Ngrrii ta chring t6, theo lich s,i, r&ng Or i gdne, S y n5s i us c h o c h i Cl6 m e n t d t A le x a n d r ie d b r r d , r Qc Didm Dao theo pn6p Tnhn Bi (Mystdres) a,r6i tdm sri,n Thi6n Chria gi6o. r?i nria, c6 vii bii b,i mAt cdctc cdt gift tqj- tia thinl: Vatican. IIOi tl:inh L:r-l"A n6i tr6n vi.o d6 rlrring rrin:r i n n u:.6n-c h6,n(a5ri e u r 6 ) . Do d 6 , h iQ n n a y n 6 r r : 6 s f t in tr r8ng A s u 'Ti nl : k h i6 t h o ii t h a i' ( I n n a c u l6 e Co n c e p t io n ) . Cfrne do a6 rn6i c6 nirfrng srJ ctr1i-hi.nh-khd(grancles persecuo6i v6i Huy6n m6n -ri. Ii6i larn Didm tions) ao HQi thinh La-Irrfr. gi bi truy6n cria TrJ Do (Magonnerie). Ngrroi ta tnir ti6u r:Jrring cic t6n giio cd. Tuy nni6n' efrng c6n sot lai nJrringbdi lu$n cnl t6 rnQt giio li urg (IIne crcctrine-roJre) 1i pgt v6i- nrr6c duy nJrd.tr rnQt ci:. su6i kh6nE bao gid c+n. cdi str6i nAy dugc cic tbn gi6o xua bd-xung (a1i.mer:ter). i.y li : Phflt giio, gthagore vi sau ci.ng li ll6o-Platonic jens (Tin ptrdi Phton) vi Gnostique (Tlri,n li rri6t hgc). Di6'r n6.y clring t6 sr: cAn thi6t cria tic phdm 'Giio rv li truv6n' p)r,i'i cbn crl vd'o drring sg klQn rrit A di vi,ng c6.ng tin c{v n:rit b&ng cich nrrdng vi.o l i c h 's r?.

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c6n urQt di6u nfra ri lgi clriing ptrii dugc uio tnr6c vA srr e6 E&ne cira mOt s6 Cl:on Sir -hiQn dang s6ng t+i c6i crla nhiing nhi thi si, r:hfrng n-hi diJqc Didn Dao xuy6n trin-, qua n-hi6u th6 k3,, dd 1Uu Eiri trong v5.n ]r6a njrdn loair mQt tri6t h9c r:hrr th6. rdt cri tn,ii d+i nd.o cfrng d6u c6 c6,c vf dgi ntrdn drJdcDidm Dgo iy. C'o nlii6u sdch n6i vA cic tfgii tn:6c va sau thdr ki D4i Hbng thriy. Viy, nl:'ing srt hidu bi6t va Huy6n m6n vi nSrirg cu;r6n ndng cin tibn ting trong da con nsdd:- ttr6ng phii Ii dibu io trrSne rni li tOt eq-l!+! c6 tri xua kLa xua kia liu r:hrr tri.i- dAt. Trlc gia quydn 'Giio lv ei truy6n' 1i gi' glavatsky r dd cl:o dO" giA tr1 dc binh phdrn. Ei n6i tl:eo va.n si tviontaigne rlng : 'Thda qui vi, t6i chl drra ra ndl d,iy mQt t6 hoa ciron locr tbi chi di/a c6i gi cia tai ra la sQi d6,y crd cQt n6 rii- ric clrring n6.' v+y qui vi c&t sQi cdy dir dd clrr3:rg ra 1i t"y y. C6n nJ:ringsrr kiin (li nhftng ooa l:oa) thi qui vi kh6ng thd phri nhqrndrr{c ha17ti6u h&y drlQc. Qui vi c6 tl:d k: r6 n g b i " 6 t, c l :3-c 6 tn6 url i . C ri t 'LAj G i6 i' c ir iQ u ' n A y ' B i t s la v c r t s k y tn r6 c k hi c h6.m mu 6 n n 6 i vi .i l A i v A quy dn thi r c f r a b 9 ' G ia o r i B i t r u y 3 n ' " N di b i i Ttj a r:J r{p da c o n6i v 3 s g t L lo 1 4 p o 6 ' u r g , t h ' : ic v 6 nQt ph6.n cfra mQt quydn sdcS liiric , md t.r k1r.3ngtl:d l,-in ngd d? n 8 . ui vins s6 eiip ta lriu Hl?e.-tqi vi Eiee--!.+i lim cho ta chuQng oi vine 5cJn. lil:} ci ving ud. ta ph6ng cloi'n dstre tudng 1ai b8ng cicl 'C6.i-nl:i6n Toin-p1',6p' (Calcul des Probabllit6s) hay f-i Tinh Xic-Xuit. Kho td.ng Hin-lf,m-viQn K:oa h9c tqi Ba 16 c6 clua ra cdi t6t qua cria 'ciii-nhi6n Toin-phrip' r:l:.tl sau :

,T N6u 2 nguAi cing ctrring mOt chuy6n, M61 ngrrdi dufa d6n 5/6 sg tlr{tr c,on chuy6n 6.y c'o ti/rc srl th{t nghia li theo crii-wtri6n Toin-phdp uri sg t):,|t Hr6ng bi6t ch/gc, vi v61 ti lupng 7r/L

2rr/zto.

N6u c6 7 ngrrdi chring nhu v{y ilri

sr; th{t

s6 d

tt6u c6 10 ngrrdi crr&ng nJrrrv{y (m6i ngrrd:- dtra r/z sd urqt) thi sq flrft s6 li IoZr/Lo24 v6.n vdn .,. Nhi bL h9c c6 thd drrgc ur6a nin vd. kJr6ns a6i h6i si hdn nria. (H 6t p h in ' L A i

G i, 3 i t h iQ u , )

riru-r-xrc-rufn hay li

car-rvnrf;uroirrr-erdp (ca1-crrldes probabilit5s)

m3 'ra q

urQt chuyQn th{t sg tl r{t.

oo b

6'

C 6n l gti (6 - t )

utQt ngrrdi t:_a cirririg n6 v6i z 3. = i sU ttr{.t r:hrt,r chrirg nir-rh C,tg" .6 : sg il:{t

ti

9-Z=]"lJilrgt
Hay n6i ciict: khic rd C ptrig, ngr:dr kia cl:i Cdn la i 1 p h in ( A ) .

chring mintr c6 :3hrin.

2 nerrdt tin
AA

ilay gid
'

co 2 ngrrdi chring ninl:.

-LA

tu6i. ngrrdit,i

-A , Ta t

ca ? ngddi

' .a

iroy Id qT(6+1) = th d t. !4j!11 * 6x6 20 "+ ?-

su thet.

t@
>.
^A C on s0 l

d 6 Ii

rro cb n g- thic

( for mule)

ngudi ta di:a r a

vi
4

el r o r &nE ndi
v J|v

(A) 6 pnin tni i ptrdncin l+i 1 pndn.

h a y i- i ( 1 . x q ) + t 16x6
r.

7 /

n - , +i i u R uvf

{-i n v!l :

q x (6 + 1 ) x 6 + 1

6x6x6--

hay li

'x (Zx 6-r+ I 61

rs 16 1"
irr6u 1 -. nprrdi chring c'o tT 1
a
a

SU tll+t

t,JT.;-.z

,.

ngUOJ-

.\..

CllLlng

=4
tl T

nor t .l ' i

t i n

x(1 x? ) +t + .-__-,(-_}
2x?x2

= Z

hay

JA

3_\1ll*/'-/

l rr

l/--

l (4 rr2 ) r-l
r^ a-/ a-

A\

| -

+ ngrrdi tin
dxzxtxt ft

rxlz=?r*! xz+r =!!hlayli

I n g d d i ti n

w w

lx

(1x2 ) +.Lx2+1x2+1 6 n g u di ti n :

ZI =

J-L

z,

Ixlx2+1x2+Ix2

+1x2 tl- = :

A7

6tr

--\ircry

l"i

LxlLz?-+i = 6 t
a -v

6i

7 ngrrdj- tin

Ix7x2+Lx2+Lx2+1x2+1x2+l- = 12? ltay ri

T
-1r#

tx(Oix2)+t

TzE
? a

127

B ngrrdi tin

lx ---'3

(I2 7 x2 )+7 +I

9 ngrrdi ti-n : 10 ngrrdi tin i

l x (2 ,,j x2 ) _3T__

:\l//

c. I i

1 x (" ,1 1 x2 )+ 1 -7o

1 .|tz' )_oz+

( Het t+ p so

;--l

t)

Jre- 6L

1+ A
cri.o
t
J
aal

r,1'
r l .r .LJ\J J.

-ai
Tda

rRirrf;N

||
J t

MQt quydn sictr t6i c.d lin b&ng ti Uu6ng kh6ng bf s,ic tin phi cfr.a nrr6c, lla vi khdng kjri ciang duQc Ad trr:6c n&t tic giA cfra 19 rGiiio fy ni truy6n'. lfdi trang aAu ngdii ta thd.y nQt n$t tr6n tr6ng tinh ad tr6n n6n den. Ndi trang k6, cffne c6 mgt m+t tr6n trSng tinh nJrd v6.yr nJrdngc6 mQt chd.m chinh g1fia. ci.i ngt trin tr8ng tir:h tti'.i r:tr6.t li ctri. t6 cin kh6n trong vlnh cftu, trrr6c khi ThAn Lgc cdn clang ngfi., cludc ctrdi d{y. c6n cii didn ch6.n A giria m6t tr6n ti ctri. sg bat cidu plrin h6a cd.i ctrdt tinir vi trong m+t tr6n tnr6c kia. C:r6.t tj-r:ir vi trong ra$t trdn d6 f:i f:-du tr/Qng Khdng gian vi Virfi Ct?u tr ong thE i k j ngdi n g ) r i ( l- ' e s p a c e e t 1 ' E t e r n it 5 e n P r a l a ya ) . Chdt a6 tinn khi6t ti ttri nio tnAn l-trc.ctrua xq xu6ng, crii didm gifra n+t trin id trlAnsanh ra vi.>tru (l'oeuf du rronde). cd.i nim 5.y hic tiSm ting, lic ]cr3i- dQre " c|,i vi-,ng trin xursg quanh nb.t trdn ctri cii ciclnvi thi6ng :t.i6ng duy nhit (1runit6 d i v i ne). c i i - c l dn v i li n o i n i t d t c i t r 3 v 3 . Ca j- ' ' r i n g "ny tr6n cfra n5 thi tdt r:hi6n tLiQr trllng m?t c,{ch trlii l:.rrr -;d. nlrdn A'on6 ciri t6 sr/ )r&u han crir trnlr. cl:dt con ngudi (Esprit lrumain)' i n6 cirg chL tA srl HiQn diQ.n tni'r titgng 1u6n ludn ktr6ng bj-6t dltgc cii Linlr tri,n vir tru cii.a sii I{rQn di-Qn niy. hai : sr1 HiQn dign b,{t kha trr vi cii Linh n6n cira v6 cA tru v6n ri vQt mi ttr6i. c;.i n{t tr6n tr,&ng, n8.na tr6n n6n cren, d.6 chi nghia 1i c6:- den bao xung quanh cii tr'5.ng trrdng tr'rtng c6i- trAn den t6i ; cii trSng tudng tn:ng linh hdn, lin-h hdn pirii dr{p ttr6r vi c6i trAn l,i n?t c5i- duy ntrd.t ctd ctro con nguai.|rgc h6i, lridu bi6t mi ilr6j-, dri c6i trdn xem drrdrg iJen t6j-.

,4
,.1. . C hinh ta i c6 i ni y , rn6i r<n8i co thdi ky lir:l: dQrg (nanifestat ions l.fanvantariques ) u8i vi. trong cii tinh h6n nAy ,. \. r \ . ? tronB tnol- Ky NBd]- ngllir Co tr.r trrBng cria Dric ThrIQng D6 dang ngu. I'rong t'U tudng Ittgai co dn ting n?t bin db v6 tru vi th6 l : t h d , n l i n h (co srn o g o n i e e t t h 6 o g o n i- e ) .
? , .t t
,i ,( . A ..

Chinh cri:- lutrrSng i,y 1ci SU S6ng Duy.nlrd,t, Tnrdng tbn, H:6ng thdy ddqc. Nhulng cliu cldu ci-r:g c6 n6. N6 v6 tnriyr v6 chung i nhrtng n6 c6 ddu d6u trong ciic thdi ty Uidu 19 cira n5. t<y Uidu 16 (tray lintr dQrg) ttri c6 sg bi Giria hai'thdi dn den t61 cfla sg v6 sirlr. D6 ld tndi ky ngdi aghi.. SrJ'S6ng, Duy nJrdt dy xen duing v6-tri-tl:ric r Crung qui ti y tt:ric tuyQt d6i' gi6ng nhrr kh6ng th+t t6, r:Jrrrng chi. c5 fv6 Ii sg c6 ttr4s ni tlr6i. T6rn lqtir d6i v6i q-icg_guan ttri siJ S6ng dy ld 't:6nloqn'r n Jr rr n g d6j - v 6i l i tri thi n ' o I a v 6 t n r : o 8 i t 6 n g u A i a di th d y sg s6 ng k h8p c ung, r6i c lr o li r l: 5 n lo a n ' r c d n c 6 i v6i nguAi tridu Clrdn Ii ttri tnd.y srJ s6ng ii. n6!. 16r.g dd tqo l+p n5 trg. Sg Sf-.'ng Ia .:if v6.n ]u'i.nlr1u5n lu6n.:i trtfJng t6n fdt diet, []reo danl: tri ttuy6n m6n tJ:i::gurdi ta ggi lv6 li 'Hdi nn3 vi D+i'. Hdi ilr8 d'o 1,i su v{n Hir:tr 1r6n ti6p cua v6 trr;, trong v6ng kh6ng gian. C6.i gi 'ldt v{n trinn' ilri Hrbng tlruQc v6 trdi. Th6.t Tirr k)r6ng c6 c,i.i chi ,bit v6,n l:d,n-lr' Bgt cich tuyQt d6i tron'g Li-nn hbn V6 tr'';. ci
^.4. r-a l- nEIt ].a u . ?

V6ns,trdn
Met trin

v 1rul CUU

V5 tru

trong Vinl: c'iu

Kh6ng g i a n yj- rrid:

r\gol- nglll_
.?

cr?u trcng

tllol-

.kJi

Jlay

c:rdt trong

la su b8t dAu phdn Jr,5a cai tinl: nd.t trin tr6.ng ki-a.

Vong 'EIoI1 = ranll

ta

gl-Ol-r

clL1 Sg gaOl. i:.an "

C6i- cria N6 = linh h6n van v6.t. Ivr+t trin = V6 tru trong Vinh crlu. nr+t trdn trSng tr6n n6n clen = Chl c'o sr,t hidu bi6t roi th6i. Didm giria = Mdn sanlr.v6 trq.

d.5 dring hoc

Gd.n ndm th6 ki trrr6c Clria gi6ng sinl: 6ng Leucippe YK\ ' quy6t ring : kn6ng glan chria dr.ttg mii ni:- nhring hQt nguy6n frl 1u6n l-ubn v{n hdn-h vi. kl j. nhring J:6t nguy6n tr? ndy 1$p hdp fLtJ_ ' cJring n'o lqri v{n trinir theo ving trdn. Vd kjri cjrring n,5 dUne cham nhau thi lgri v{n . hi.nh theo chi6u ngang.

Ong Epicure vi Lucrdce cfrng d+y gi6ng v4y, nhirng 6ng chi th6n vd.o sg v6.n hinh chi6u ngang rnQt i niQm huy6n rn6n dd d g y d6 c on ngudi " ni kni con ngu6i ktrSi ui,5t ninh c6 rnQt cir gia tii thi6ng li6ng' tri khi biu tl:6 gi6i,rui tr6n d6 chring ta dang A drJgc thinir 16p, ilri vi ThAn linl: hay Thddng D6 Cn b6n trong dn drldc con ngudi li6t, vi da. d'Jgc con ngd8i n:ii-n rJr{n ed6i hinl: tl:ric V{n hir:h trong v6 tn;-r'ri srJ Rung rdy cia Hdi th3 p,ic T):r/png D6 trong Tl:i6n nl::6n mi H'ry6n n6n c,i.i.i nglria Li : SrJ HiQn tbn Duy nl:d,t" li Eric Tirufng D6 )ra;'ri 'Lla S6,ng' (dang v{n ninl:) vi nlrring t&ng clling cho srJ hi6n die; v6 ninn d,y (li sg S6ng Duy n:rAt) 1i,(::rrr S6ngr Hdi n5ng vi.dn'r6tctr''ihg hl. nguy6n nh6,n cita tdt ci HiQn tr.tgng trong Thj-6n i:l:i6r".. Su v{n trinl 3 t6n trong v6 trg thi vir:l: vi6n vi l-i6n tucr c6n sg v{n hinJr cfia v6 tn;. thi th6.y drrQc (ti r:..rJta trlc nghiQn dugc adt) vii n6 xiy ra t'ing cir{,p. SLtHi6n v6 sq v{n trintr crier trii diQn v.intr cfu cfra Dric Thrrpng D6 fi lldu 16 sr{ Tnirr tuQng vinh crlu. Sg bidu lQ cfra Drc Tirr.tp::g D6trtdng trung bing srr irqn

,6 dinh vria trong drrdng r6i d6n va vria trong dudng r6i di. C3' Iral (ci,i d6n vi cii dl) 1A th&y (alpha) oo n+t (om6ga) lray li diu vi dubi cria sg ki6n tlri6t (v5 tru) 1i6n ti6p. V6 trg li hinh tF6ng cira trr tr:6ng D,ic Thrrdng D6. mgij- li sg v{n chuydn cfra v6 tnr. Ngai t-d,trot th6 trong Tl:i6n r:h16n. Gdn df,,y' nguAi ta tuy6n b6 r&ng : 'Giio ri gi truydnt dc.,ygi6ng nJlr Plr$t gi6o, Ba la n6n'ei6o vi ci Tlrdn [h6ng giio (la C a b a le ) r i ng.: c di Ti nJ r hoa d u y n l: d t r v 6 c r in g v 6 t { n v a udt khd, tri da c6 tri ng,in cIEi i kl:1 thi N,5hoqt d?ter klri thi N6 nghi ngdi, cri n6i ti6p nl:rr th6 mQt cich di6u Gdn vd. dt+p nning. Theo 16:- n5i van lr.oa cria Dric Bdn Cd : tMrring thJi ky d5 g9i rd, wsiy vi l6m cira Brahna hay Ii Eric TJ:uQngbA. Kri il:i trgii rThrictr ktri tnj Ngd.i 'Ngt' . Cic nguai sodbhdvikas 1ri cric Tri6t ]f gia cria ptrrii t6i cd cira Plr{t giio - }riy c6n tdn tqri A N6paI -chi nghi6n criu v6 trang thii hoat ci?*e cria 'Tinh l:oal dy, rni h9 g?i li Sv6.bhi.vatrva h9 c]:o nir:g : bin vA ti thuy6-u tniu trrQng cir.a cir tTinl: l:oa' uit kl:i. trl trong trqng thii tlrr; dQng ndy ri mit rli6u v6 16i. Do df ni l:9 bi cic ntrri tndn hoc Thi6n Chria va cac nh., !!6ng thii tdn lbdi ggi ki v6 thino u8i- vi c,i. nai hqng ngrrdi niy d6u <l:6ng hidu drrQc cii tr:-6t Ly th6.m sdu hcrp ii sfia iio. Cic nl:,:rthin Jrgc r:hin nh{a vi T1'lrQng,6 ri.c ril:'i,-: l:dn Ii Tl:i6n Olrria tni ur2-.'ng nJrring sric mqnh phg. 'uhulc , cldqc tltir--cdch hi'a (perscnnif 1caE6 diic tqo re tion) dn tqo n6r: vfr. trg hriu hir:h i vi T-'J:r:ring ddy bi6n thir:h'ri Thrldng D6 mang hinh ding cun ntjucii cria cic giria tin ab tni6n Chria gi6o, tf nh': Thd,r.. "rtijroval:gin th3i, s5,ms5t, wgudi ta cl:o nlrrirg Ph{t giio cl3 vi nhring ngdai cria svibtrdvikas Ii nJ:ringr:hi, rThrlc nghiQnr' (positivistes) tndi crqri cd, Ti.n dd Plr{t g,iio.iui quy6t r8.ng kh6n-g c6 nQt vi ThrrQngD6 c}:gc siing tao (Ie Cr6ateur) ri c,l v6 s6 ttrdn I *c srin g t+o (d es pui s s anc es c ::5 a t r ic e s ) . f 6 t c i n J r r in gt l: in lgc nAy h.gp tttinh nQt thucthd-cruSng tbn, l6t khi brr nghi i

,7li suy lu{n cho rnQt tri6t chi r:.6n d6 lsbang phii li or?t dA tii gia chdn ch6nh nao tj'nlrr:Ong Socrate ch8.nghanr 6*g 1u6n 1u6n tri ctr6i bin vA hQ th6ng cria nQt 'DAng v6 tn;.' n]:.rrng kh6ng ai cho 6rg li tngrrii v6 thint ngoal tni ntr&ng k6 mu6n hqi 6rg. Gi6o ff ei truydn n6i r8.ng : 'TnJ6c Hri klr3i aAu ngt chu ki hogt dQ.er ciii'.[in]r hoa tni6ng li6ng' o.ly n3 tri ngoii vd.o trongr vd. tri trong ra ngod.i tu6.n tneo clinn lu{t ng):in a3i Udt bi6n, rdi v6 trg. ddqc phat si-nh.r D6 Id cii t<6t qua r6t rio cfra bao nlriOu n5.ng lLrc trong cin kh6n n6:- ti6p nhau v{n hinh vi di6n ti6n. Cffng gi6ng nnrr th6, hlc l8.t dAu ttrii t<y thg.
d?.gr cd i 'T i .n h h ca th 16ng 1i6ng' c6 nit lgir vi nhr ing t+ o-

v{t ddgc thinh 1{p trr:6c kia r nay tri tri hrl hoqi. V6 trr; hriu nlnn ti tan rfr r vii ci.c v+t liQu di xf,y dgne v6 tn; bi tan tic kJrSpndi. nbi nQt li.n nria, 'T6i td.m' bao phfr.I6n 'V*c tir&n'.
.-4 .

Noi

rnQt cach

..

khac

d. lri6u

.^

.,p

hdn

tlfti

^, clicit Tinir

hoa huy6n

rLiQu' tlrS ra thi vj tru drrgc thinh l,fp vi kni tv6 trit vio thi '16 tru tan ri. Sq otiy ti6p cli6n ti nudn thuSr vrL v6 trg lriQn giA cfia chring ta chi ti mQt ,;'ong v6 s6 vit trr; icJ:d.ci tdt ci cl6u Hrdng c6 tfrfry vi cing 1<Jr6n6 c6 c)rung. (toan nd;' tich tIs i .s t- ro n g quy dn d5v oi le e ' I f I . )

^.". Gr-a1 ngnl-a rulung

o.au ll].err riuyen

mon

<tdn gid,n. Hintr v6 diu ti6n li nTQttrintr trl* ,Z-\.. Hinn v6 thf nhi lri nQt tri::,:r tron roQt ctidn {' /c6 8 eiria. N6 li nQt bidu ttrgs t6i | cd cld chi ) '\--l '",.---/ ti6n trong srl bidu sg phdn tr6a (diff6renci-ation)air 1Q chu ky cfra ltri6n n]:i6n v6 t6.n cjrrJa ph.in f,m chldng. ci:- ctrdm , A gifia n+t trdn li Hr6ng gian (espace potentiel) 8 trong kh6ng gian trriu tuqng (espace abstrait) ( Ad iti d.ansC el a).

qR
t.

Trong ttrdi ty tlrri ba r cii cl:dn . 6y trT thcinh orrSng (ltdre-Nature ) kinh. N6 tirQng.trung Irrlg-TJri6n-r:hi6n fidA ng 1i6ng vi tinh kni6t trong v6 tin tuyQt c6i, vi bao g6m tdt ci. Khi cirr8ngt<intr tlr&ng c8t drrdng tintr ngang, thi ta c6 nir::: cnri t:r{p cria th6 gian. Khi ,. ) nl:dn loai dn ti6n it6n gi6ng d.6.nchi.nh tl:ri ba ttl1 cr I r\nct dai s6ng cria r:irdn loqi n6i n8t ddu (oi trai din chdnlr tl:ri r'vd Ir ctrrJa c6 hintr ngr-tdi- ni gi6ng nir:ir cii b i'd6n g i6 n g c dn c h6nu thi i Tl t u r i n t r d n lo a i m 6 i c 5 : : in r : ngirAi vi tOrSi siJ phan r.,an n'i. Qua cr6n g j-6ng arin cl:inl: ttrri IV thi r:hdn loqi n6i dri.ngIi nhdn loai") i0:i'rdng trdn bi6n ndt , r'i ctri dd tai hint: ctli ur{p, uri d-o li c16u hiQu cni t6 con ngudi cTelrorin toiin cl:in cl8.n trong
I

v+t chd.t, vi cfr.ngli hic gi6ng diin clri::.h u:rr IV bit d6,u. Chfr th{p trong ving trbn tugng trung cho t)ruy6t Phi6rothin gi/ro
K h i b 6 'ri n g rrd n r cin hir :h ctr r i t:r .f,p kjr dng, thi n5 trrgng trr.tng cho cd quan nan slCr clgc (pira11iq,,,.e). N6 cl, '\vi ngJria gi6ng nlrrr cl:fr TAU r:.&in tror:g ving trbn/' cin ( Panth 6 i s n e ) .

r:iri6u nghia ktric nfra, Thin Thor, h.ay hir:i: tric t-i ninti clrri Van r
hai Bidu tuqtrg thrl ba - c'o nghia Id sV bidu
1 aA :

\ a

,. . .: no gl_ong ca1

hay chi-/ 'cJ:gF ng.r5.c.

Lci in5.t tr rin cio cl..rirg kir!: ch:.a lim 16 clir.r ti6n ciia Thr6n nl:i6n sdng

rao n a y co n tl:u dO rer v i ttru6c v 6 im ( n ' l t ir - t r ; . Cii t r i- g i- ic diu ti6n vd. 1; nd cira con ngrJdi v6 sq sarrl: sin thi quan Jr6 d6n nri tj.rLn : vi con ng.J8:-ni6t ug r.rl:i6u trdr.,. t-d.uieit cha. Nhdn d.'ona cdc nri ttrin cttrgc tbn thd r:l'rr6u hcjn U rurn thhn. V{y Thi6n nhi6n thuQc v6 f u r cin ci'.i nguJ6n lgc liur c.ho iv6 n6a sinh thi lqri ti6n tirrg. Kl:i ngrroi ta th6m vi.o d.rdng kinl: th&ng .\ -T tnri ctrft t6i mgt ctudng ngang thi ngrrdi ta clrri Tc,.u "o "?t gi6ng clin clrinlr c6. Cl:ii Tau li f idu trrQng s+ ghi d6u cir.a

@
t9
di.n nAy chrQc pirfin chia nam nrf aintr rainh vi trintr v6 tr3 thinh D6 chi. nghi.a namr nri ti.i phdn chia (n6t bi.n rnmo b,in nri). Trong nhrin6 gi6ng phrrr thri v r chrf Tau niy tr8 thintr cta gi6ng d6.n chinh r Ntcabv aht ' Sa crt' tq g n g b i d u trJQr - gl:oc. N6 cfr ng tr 8 thd.nl: trong ngaa#H6breux trong nhring gi6ng ddn chinlr cIAu tj-6n. ndi- cnri lau 1qi bi6n thd.nl: hinir tt:gog trung dai s6ng Ai thft f II ' khi gi6ng

c{p 1d U Ve sour no bi6n thanh ddu hiQu cfia Kiur O (hal hintr Brla cfra tir:jr. RAj- cl6n clrri L I II trintr ctrri thd,n Tt or hav ti ln{p cfra ' fH Kl:oa luyQn kim) hoan toin ' | lia b6 vdng trin n6u n6 chi trrgng trrtng cd quan sir:Jr ch;.ccira nan nl:i Ed th6i. I{ali Yuga (tric fi tnoi ky cier: t6i hay M.3t phip) cTugctugng trung trong bi giio b&ng ng6:- sao ndm cirLtr \*7 lQn ngugc lrai c6ntr clria 16n" tlg6i sao ndm cintr rO" 4X ngrJgc l-ri ddu 'y' hiQu cri.a thu{t pni tJrri-ytrong nhdn loqi c,3 nai cii sring chi.a ]6n trdi-. NgOi sao ndm cir:ir 1Qn nguQe.nhy t-ri.lidur tr/qng cfra Ti Dao ding trong luc l-i.n ph5p rhi tnfr.y.
^ - t- ^ -

rni uiTJ:{t ri l6t c6ng kni n6i Fn{t giio va nJ:ri::61 r/6 Tlrin. ru6u tdt c,i n6y Jrgc cfra ptr6.i Advaita li nn&ng k3 nguAi nAy kh6ng phii cl6u l,i tridt Ly gia: i-t ra i:g cine c6 1i Iu{n d*e din. IrT6r.r cl:.o Parabrahrnancli.r' nt'tdi;i'n irQ ]i d+i diQn cho cic tlrin minl: in ting vi vi C.rnirbrong cic qu5c gia khdc, thi cii- nguy6n \i tuyQt d6i o-iy ttttf ri.'.clin bi.n "o ptr6.t si-r:h ra mgi nguy6n fi Uric Parabrahman kJr6ng ptrii f-a Thrrdng D6 (Cod Jray Dieu) vi d6 li crii gi vria r6i- cao vria kn6ng T6i cno (Paravara). Krl li neuy6n do ttri cii. n5 ri til coo r klri li t<6t qui tni cii 16 kh6ng t6j. cao. Parabrahmanli '*?t thr/c t+i' di" nirdt v6 n::i, ld. V6 tru cin klr6n c:rrra dr;tg tdt ci holic gii Parabral:rnanti rn6ng gian v6 cine-, di. nl:i6n li n6i ttreo ci.i
I

60 f nghia cao tlrdpng vi tlri6ng 1i6ng nndt. Brahnan (n6i theo y ngJria Trung r+p) 1d' g6c rE r Ucdn nguvOnt6i coor kJ:6nglrrt hoqir tV dor tinlr. klr.i6t, bdt bi6n, ld sq s6ng duy nJrdt vd. chdn cl:6nl:, ki Parand,rthika ([hrrQng D6 nuy nndt) 1i C]:it (tim tl:ric = cotscience abstraite - Dic t. Rh 6 a ) r fi C nai tany a (l d t r { h u 6 = f n t e llig e n c e r c o E S cience - Dict. R):5a). Brahmankh6ng thd ki mQt ci nl:dn lridub i6t : vi 'ctii o6' k J r6ngurd c 5 c 6 i t r r o n g e d n id u u i6 t . Ng u 8 i ta c6 tnd g9:- Ngon 1r3a li Tinl: troa c'3a lia kJr6ng ? Tir:i: Iroa cria Lrla rd odi s6ng, U. dnh s6.ns crj.a'16 trr,r. C6n L3a vd. Ng?n }la ti nriu hintr, ]ri srJ tin phi , ctr6t ch6c vi sq xdu roe . . . 'Lrla vri Nggn ll3a ti6u hriy x.ic thdn ci.a vi Ia Hi.n, r'irlng Tinh hoa cria chri.ngn6 lim cho vi rrr tiin udt tfr.' (Tinh hoa cria chrlng n6 1dm Lir:h l:6n cfra vi I,a Hin,) 'c,{:- 16 (ce}a) li 'Tinh hoa cfra Lrla' c}r6 c)r&ng ptrii Lfia. V{y njrring cl$c tinh cria Lrfa (nhr.t nhiQt-di )ray ng,.3n I'ia) thi kn6ns urii ti ddc tin:r cfia Hdn h?a, cl'-a tinir iroa cri.a L3a, mi li d4c tir::r ctra nJling gi co lfia tao r a nit ci,^ir 116 t6.r n.' Cdu ndv cria Fli6i Rosicrucian.
Nlrring ngrroi thd Bi.ch ThAn (Pan'Uh61stes) cing n6:- nt:r/ ki-nh U p a n i s h a d h a y Gi i o f-j -rB i truydn r ing : Cir - nAy ( Ceci) khdng tl:d sing t+o. Nirung 1.o kJr6ng ci:6:- U4 rlit r.'i Ti:rt<ing D6 S6*g tao hay tdng hQn cic Ddng Sorlg t+o i nJ:ting h9 cJ:i c:r6i 16 rd,t hiu lf vi-6c gin ctro 'oit duqc si.n6 tic..c' (tric Ii. vqt lriiu han) n?t Nguy6n I:i v6 tr+n. t6i voi niy ngu8i riy parabr al: rn a n 1 i n 9 t cd n rro ti ru rl 6 n g ( cause passive) U8i li n5 Ii mit CJron urAn di 6p1r;ic TuyQt d6i, gi6i ti:oit t;r sani: /r \ (uukta).\t/ l u l in g n g rri i n a y ch l tr i cl:6i r h6ng cir iu gin cho

r'l ) Irrukta jray li. l,ruttarn

nghiQ p
a

: con nguii

giij-

tlroeit t<n6i

v uL(

vd, t udn trbi.

-51 cd.i Cdn nguyn tr:yQt A6i dy sr,ttodn tri-r toin nang c6 gi6i Jrqn b8i vi chring n6 vfin c6n 1i nj:ring dF" tinl r vi. t8i vi Parabratrman 1a lqri T6i Caor }i linl: hdn vi Tin-l: tlrin ludn 1u6n v6 trlnh cfia tni6n ntri6n, b6.t bi6n vd trrrdng t6nr nn Parabrahman kh6ng tl:d c6 ogc tirlr d+ng. Dantr tri 'tuyt d6i' trf nhi6n loqi 16 tdt c3. c6i. gi 1rfruhgn trou.cbi hqn dir:Jr vi n5u nirfing ngdai trong unOn pnii V6danta nghi ring : r:J:ring d$c td.r:tr th.i chi thuQc v6 n6a tlrf,.n ctra Parabral-.,.man mi tir6i nghia 1d rshvara cgng v6i Lnayavri Avictya, uri kh6 oi thdy drrQc thuy6t vA Tldn trong quan niQn rriy. BAi vi khdng thd c6 hai di6u vQ Cune f{n lro5.cl:ai di6u qgf,et d61 trong nQt v6 trg dF (na v6 tn1 nAy dugc xem li v6 bi6n) .

@
6z - 7 o

::g:l = 1 =: = = = :-i = = 91 3=
!4P s6 ' 19.,i-!Uq (ri6P tireo)
Ni,riyana tlre o tr1 didn Rhea li Tinl: thin cfra E&c No cing c6 nghia lci Brahman T)rrrQngD6 tr6n chrdng h6a-thin. gian), )ray ri tr.nn S6te ,"f;i tr.An mdt nu6c (nir6c r-i h6ng th i 6 n g fi 6 n g b i dr ta xu6ng ctic c6i t h 6 p .
v.ue v

I:VM

n6n dn DQ, ngr-tdita c6 Uidu trJdng Ndriyana bitg n?t ngrrdi dr?ngtr6n nrJ6crS nr6ng Bian tr'iu trrQng trS thir:lr ntr6c tNgr:di cfra v{t cnitr nrJ6cniy 6o 'ngrr|i eo' lin ddy dQ.g. 6.'0' trlQng tnlng Er?cThrr$ngD6 i:iQn th6'n (Logos manifest5) ' l-a nbn ch{nh-flr6ng-giio, nlrring ng,Jdi Nhfrngnguai "i ch6ng v6i ptrii da thi.n n1i6u lrcln 56t, n5rlng nguAi Ad''raitas mi h9 c5o li v6 ttri.n - t&t buQc ptrii- nSin n1,fr: ring : m6:' af.fi ra cir.a Dric T{,3asinS 1i vqn .t{t d6u ch6t }r1y li nQt ",; Dric Ho:r sin-h tc56t,. N5r/ngclrJ 'ch6t' rIAy c6 ngJria klic t c h 6 t ' li r s g n g d r hdn l ,i c hfr tc h6t' c r ia t a h id u . Ho lr id u n& i tftng h6i ' (re p o s p 6 r io d iq u e ) . Li g-a Nhring nJri l:u;6n nr6n ddr:g i "3l nlting tri6t ptrQ Di (v6dantins) v6 Ai-drn n6i tr6n. TrOn 1frru:vrlc tri6t -thuiin cij- i t.g", h? cSring t6 ring : klr6ng t16 nrio c5'{i ,=igr il Dric H6a Cdng t+o ra hay lcim plrit tridn Kir nofr'n D6 Si:g, t+o ctrui vrio trong Ad noa thi.n1 li vi T)rrrQng "di cic [hAn nin]r vi. t5.t ci v6 trp h,iu hinl (do sg nr'ry n3 v6 sau cira wgii-") tDdn vi buyQt ili t<tr6r:g Nhring ngrrSi ni.y cho r&ng : thd tr8 thi nh ,v 6 s 6 ' d r lQ c ( in f in it 6 ) v i ' v 6 s 6 ' c i']i h 6 i sg p:rit tridn v6 cing t,fnr vi sli lfi* b6n cira ctAt 'uit gi'.

@
-64 Cdn 'Ddn vi duy n::6.t' (le Tout-Un) - rllr )<Jr6ng gian (Espace) kJr6ngp:ri:- li m?t 'uit gi' (un objet) tray nit vdn a6 cid iri thric (un sujet de perception). tr6u ngrrdi ta cho r8.ng : Cii Ddn vi Duy n:dt dy trong ktri 8 trong vir:.!r criu, tqi tr3 u:inh nQt cd.l v6 tru bidu I0, thi cii Ddn vi Duy nldt iy kJ:dng c6n 1d. Duy tudt nria. 0.g r,ocke cl:o r&ng : 'Krr6ng gian ilruin triy kJr6ng thd cl:6ng khing vi v{n nir::r drrdc. ' oos rirn v{y : b8i vi kh6ng gj-in kh6ng ptrii Ii ct:5 tr6ng kh6ng v6 t{n, n6 cing kh 6 n g p tri i 1i s U 'tri .n & iy ' b | h q n d in t r . NJ r t r s g n6 U cd ha i v{v. Tr6n cinn e j-6i trriu trfQng tuyQt a5i, do ki TtruQngD6 tdt khi trJ nghi (inconnaissable). Ngii ti srJ tr6ng rdng e6i v6i trj. hriu hqn cfra con ngrrol. cdn tr6n c6i gj-6i aiy io *SA+C' tlri d5 1i cii crr,ia dgng tuyQt a6:- cfra v,3n v,ft trriu hinir lrinh. Nhdn a5 md.Cii Ddn v] duy r::rdt d'o Ii tuyQt a6i (c'est par cons6quent ce Tout Absolu). Cir: v6,- y n:-Qnniy, vi T6ng e6 tni6n chua g,iio n6:- r&ng : 'Trong }{grii c:rrlng ta s6ng vri vin l:inl:. Ndi tlgdi chring ta co uin ilrd cria chring ta.t i'ltri tribn gi.i (Rishi) 6r, oQ n6i : 'v6 tru s6ng trong Eratrnd, d.o Brahmdn,i ptrit sinh rnr vi. s6 tr8 v6 v6i Brahnfi.,b8i vi Bralrrni.ii rrin:r i ti. cit v6 tru Cn t,ing (kl:6ne bidu 10) "6 cdn Brahni hftu irin-n ],i cii v6 tru bidu Ii, c6 nam c,5 nri. Theo fi Ciio, fl:i TJ:rrdngD6 vria Ii trin:rr vria tri to6ng gian v6 hinh. kh6ng gian hfru

Theo ng6n ng& ti gi6o, flri l{r6ng gian duic g?i 1ci 'cha vi urg trrrdng tdn c6 uiv 16p d.a, (Mdre-pdre 6ternel aux sept peauxl). (tric r-.i Dric Ttrudng o6 vin:: c'lu, JriQn thf,n trong I c6t, trdi). fri c6i nguy6n ilrfr.y nghia li trorg trang thii t6 .t ti6 n h6a, d6n e6i l i -6n t r 6 a . c 6 i b i6 n lr 6 a li c 6 i sanh h5a do Dqc Thugng D6 clrfr d6ng. Sich Bj. eiio Cdn bin

-6c

(ca t6 ctri sme 6 so t6r ique) r ' i6t b&ng ti6ng senzar c6 c fi u tr 6i A ' A -, niy : 'Ci.i di6u trrr6c Kl_a C,|.a ',t^*^ cot -D.\y gao ^;) uang cor sau nay vi n c6 , . o . d ri c' o v6 tru iray kJrbngr drl co cic vj Tl:in lr/iir:lr 2| lray kh6ng di6u d6 l-i ei ' ".iv

vi ciu tri
- DiSu d6 li

rdi
v6
tr"rr

Ngr:di ta khbng crr6i u6 uic Tr:.rrdng D6 duy nr6t (Dieu un)r huy 6n bi , tn r d n g t in , t o , in d iQ r : , n h r t u g n g u d i t a cn 6 i u 6 vi rr-tQng.D6 do tin cliSu cfra.con ngud:. t,1o ra. vi rirrrdng D6 a6 ui 'r:-h6.n cich t:6a' do srr tg d8c ; sg udt tii c&o con ngu.dl t+o ra v6i r:Jrring tii ligu vi ki6n il:r:c c6 stn trong cr,i.u6e lrep trii" Di oiy, con ngdai cin t,8t ddng-loal p::ii chdp ntr,in di6u a6 nhrr li mOt srr tiSt 1Q tr,gc ti6p cria ICr6nggian drly ntrdt vi nuy6n vi. wgudi rruv6n ui irgc chAp nJr,insir ti6t 10
n,iy r:JrrrmQt sg ptrat sinh ndi cic Di.ng T't:i6;:g 1i6ng c,jn l:rju h a n r n cl i ci c D ,{ng hr iu hinr r clr o kir 6ng phir ph,it sinlr ndl Ddng Duy ntr,{.tr vb hinir. 6c c on ngrrdi ta o ri-r n,rring td.ng g?i I.i 'co n n g rro i n g uy6n thr iy' ( i{ omne pr .ir nor dial) cic vi Va trr5ng Fhdt (Dhyanl-Bud.<rtra ) Jrav H'ry6n T,hi6n T)r,:dng d6 (Dtryan C h o h a n ) cd c vi S or g tao g9i li ' Selgneur r le la C:5ati on' l ra y 'E i sh i -P ra j 6 .p atir cia ngudi lj:ndour cic il:i.n liSi c s i ng tqo'cua Tirugng )6 cr^ ngr;di Do Tiiii ('E1oi:inr ira;, rri cor.,
.rcr

A.

Thrrdng D6) cric vi n A y d 6 u l i ci .c vi

ilinjr-tinrr-qu6.n

c.,ia no:. qu6c gia. Tt- .,r r or :g D6 ci6i v61 con ngr lii_.

c6.c vi

Mri iruy6n bi jrgc cring coi Ad.i-st:akti

ncrn \r +ri t ^ r:6cr/ uu n,rii $,ruraprakTiti. -

lci ptrat sintr

vin:r c,iu

crla tcii D'o'. N6 cirne r-,i c,{i tdria car.h ,mri lir:trt nguy6n si.ng t+o (Frairmd ).
--A r

n{crlaprakriti

ki

c5.r: nguy6n

c.'1ac&n

M0laprakriti gbm 2 crrfr 'rr'fila' ngJria 1al cQi 16 vi tPrakriti' nghi.a ri uin tirlr. i\,tcrLaprakriti ngJ:.ia ki chd,t

66

crrdt krri J" ita"'r.^., krri chrraii rroo (crrda thin c6 t::e'n lqc or?c TrrrrQn-g B6 xq vio; uri ggi Mfrra_ prakriti. Khi n6 bi h6a il:,in ilri g?i lii Vyakta. NgrJdi ta cfrne g9i M0raprakriti r{i ri6n T1ri6n nri. Nhringt6n g:.io cd ru:dt rri.d,n Di giio, tbn gi6o B ga Trr vd' Ai c{pr r6i a6n tb. glio clrara;u rri sin ptrdmci,a m,iy t6n gir{o tr6nr rlav crn mdt tictr, n6 ctri. cdn ghi dd,u ne o m6 3 t6n 9'6o sab6isme mi nJrringnhi krrio cd di tiur ra.;;r,*" gii'o Do Thrii - trong p)ran vi hi Eiio - ilreo con drrdng cira lclroa phip th14t trinr-r Bab.ylone. c6n trong prrqmvi c6ng truv6nr ilri t6n giio oo Ttrii c6 tin:i cicr: rnir, thoqir nBB ng6n y n-trrr trong quydn Gen6se v.i pentateuque = V6 fr""j"" trg 14r.r vi Pentateuque li quydn oi,, crJu rr6c kinJr.) "ria cu6n Bin-k*'n lruy6n m6n c,i r,-irring doan sau ddy : - crii gi 1u6n 1u6n triin ciir, ?
- 16 ki Ier6ng gian, - cii Id Anupad.aka tnrdng criu. ei di 1u6n tubn JriQn d ien. - Ct:inir ti l,rim trong RE. - cii gi lu6n 1u6n o6n vi kh6ns nghi. ?
Iu6n 1u6n di }iJr6ng ngi

khi cldu ti6n crrua bidu ro, nrri rro* rroc Fhrrdng Tiy g9i n5 rTe*e

rri

d'Adan'.

_t5 rd n..ri Th3 Vi D+i"

.( Hd i

vrio v{t

rn3 vi D+i ti rari rtrl6ng

pnii
a

ctrdt vci rut di. )

"i,o

Drlc [hugns D6 xq

c6 Ba TnrJc Ttrd rbrrdng Tgn cJrdng ?

Ba flrgc Thd f cl:i ri, u6t. ciii ei t_u6n

KJ]ong phai.

1u6n co lri u Qt. c i i gi Lu6n ru6 n di co ri, v6t. cd.,i. gi ru6n 'i '- '- . A 1u6n t:iQn a:.6n vi 1u6n tu6n b i eein ^ in deii ki M6t vi. ao rd Kn6no
6 J(-( r: .

:i

@67 Hdi ngudi dq tr?, hiy gj-ii ng)ria di. - lhgc ttrd ouy ntr5.t r-i m?t mgt trdn kir6ng c5 c]ru vi (un cercle sans circonf6rence) r vi tl6 r:r6ng A d,iu cir vi. triQn d i Qn k hi p ndi . Tlrgc thd Duy nnft (I'Un) li c6i v6 li6n c&a trintr tr6n. N6 bidu 16 udng n?t ar:dng tcin:r trfrl$hsrdi tyJroEr dQrg' cira ttr6 gi6i hriu trintr mi. ttr6i. Thr.tcthd Dux ntri.t li crii ch6.m. bdt khi ptr,in ctria, mi ngrrdi ta kJr6ngtl:d tim thdy 3 noi ni9, chi tim thiy trong njrring thdi ky lroqt di.e dy mi th6i. Do li nJrringclrrdnsth&ng cl;ng va ngang. Tlilo Oudng th&ng ching li Ci:a. U:dng ngang 1i
Khi Hdi Th8 Dric Tllrdng cI6 flr6 ro r thi uq 1an r6ng vi ddgc rii ric r.-rrip ndi. Ktri r,16co tnt ilri Mg ilru roir:h v,i. thu k6t qui 1+i. Khi Hdl Th6 vir:.n criu nhv c]i t'.r ngoiii vio tro n g r th i u 6 tri Qn di6n ktr ip ncji. ICr i n,5 di6n ti6n tri tr ong

ra ngoii,

ttri l.16Hr6ng t:iQn ci6n 3 ddu ci.

g8i Hoi rh6 ra vi Hoi Tt:6 v6 ri.n niy sir:h r:hring Chu ki Ti5n h6a vi nhring Chu ky Tan ri, tric li Ilanvantara va Pral-aya. MAro n6ng thi vd trin.)r vri crrdng tJr+nh.

C i n : r g i 6 i c ir a vd n s r r in ti cQi R6 . ca i RA tr r i ni t
( n6i b6ng). NrrJngtrong chu ky l{oat d6ng vi li6n li6a, thi io lr{e lqnh vi ch6i sing. Hdi thb n6ng ti Ctra. Hdi ttrS rnrt li vte.

Mg ho,ii-thai, sanh sin vi. d6n ti6p cic con kl:i chring quay tr8 vb ldng l;re cd llie tii t+o chung tic nir::r minh t(si. nin:: urinh cira m?t ng,i.r cir.a Brahma hay l,i cfia mOt D+i K ].e p (l i rndi k i D, 3 i Ho a t d in e M a n v a n t a r a . )

(4
. -68 ld dgc gi,i tii.du 15 hdnr ta ptrii tuy6n b6 r8ng : . rKlroa h9c huy6n bi nhin nlr{n f Nguyent6 Cin kl:6n (? 6t6ments cosniques) : b6n Nguy6n t6 tni hoi.n toin v{t cn6.t vi Nguy6n t6 tnri nen (d.i thi.j.) thi uin v{t cl:d,t. vio cu6i cuQc Tuin hrrdn t:rrl tr: cira c)rrlng ta, ch,{t di th;.i niy s5 tr8 n6n hriu hlnh trong H:6ng khl, r6i n6 s6 ngrJ tri tr6n cic chdt kl:d.c trong cuQc rudn lrrrdn tl:rr n5.m. Hai Nguydn t6 c6n "rr6t Lair tlri tuyet d6i vuQt ktr6:- tAm lridu bi6t con ngudi. "i,o Tuy nhi6n, chring r,6 s6 hiln ra rnit cich tiJqng trrtng 1 trong Gi6ng d6.n chinh thri sau vi tl:G eiy trong cuQc Tuin hr:dn thri trr nAy. chring n6 s6 tuin tg drrgc nguAi ta bi6t d6n trong cu6c Tui.n ll-tdn tlrri sdu vi ttiri biy. Bi y N guy 6nt6 ndy v 6i v 6 s 6 n g u y 6 n t 6 p h g ( s o u s - 6 1 6 ments) chring n6 n:ibu t:dn 1i cii s6 ni kl:oa noc efr li6t. "fro Ching n6 ctrL ri r:n&rg cii. ui6n n6a cit ei6i lran vi. r:Jrring trang tl:ii cfra lnQt Nguy6n t6 luy n:rdt. Nguy6n t6 Duy nl5.t ndy kh6ng phi.1 li Di thii r cirng Hr6ng pnii li cndt Akaslra d n6 ra Ngu6n g6c clia Di thii vi amsha. Nguy6n t6 t:r,? ndn nAy dn drrqc kl:oa hgc hiQn nay nhin phii li c:rdt Di thir- gi-ri-tu8ng c,ia Sir Isaac nJ:{n - k-h6r"-e Newtonr n+c dir 6ne da dine d.anhtri li thii nci g?r rlguy6n t6 d6, c6 1 6 tr ong hi c d6, trong t r i 6 t g 1 i6 n k 6 t n g u y 6 n t 6 '6t he r ' v6 i IA E IH E R .]ri A eure r d b r - e n g h la v 6 i. o . t c a s l: a r I i tOha Mer sar:l: h6a ra hinh t,r6ng van vi.t" rv6i theo trgc giic ci,o 619 Newbon tl:i : 'Thi3n nhi6n Ii mQt n6a c6ng ldn viQc 1u6n 1u6n theo Chu klr cri r:idi dj-r ntrii 1ai trong vdng trin. Ti nhrr v{t 16ngr Thi6n nhi6n lim cho du.cr cndt dg.c 1dn thinl: chdt lrdlr r6i ctrdt troi lin thinn chdt d4c i cdn chdt nsns trugc liro t:rinh chdt thar:l: nhg r vi chdt thanJr nJrg ldm thinh chdt n$ng triJclc. r (Hypotl:6se, lr6?t) Nhrr th6 thi co 16 vqn v{t d6u do 6ther phrit sinh ra.

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_69 DQc gii. :n6n n16 r&ng nl:'Jng c6.u thd Stances de Dzyan cdng b6 ra diy chi n,5i vA sq T+o Up vi. trq (CosnoSonie) cria Diy lrinir tinh chring ta dan A rr6i nhrtng gi trriu hir::r xung quanlr n6, sau thdi t<y NgOi-ns)rL (Pralaya) cria ltrii dddng hQ"
Nhring giio fy ti mqt 1i6n quan cl5n srl Ti6n l:oa c'ia V5 tnJ .. ^ (vos-,-/A mo s) ttr i knln^ .r _r - {cur r .A r a dudc vi nl i ng ^\ Knon uan ---.-.-g rlle ^A- ^ _D-(J^
-a

'oc cao ci ntrd.t cira grdi d+i nAy hidu dugc ; trl "HAB*i.6 vi drrdng r:nir ctrL c6 mit s6 it ngrrS:-di ddgc Didrn Aqo n6:Hdn nria, cic dugc ph6p suy 1u{n vB da tii ti--r ri tnii. Ddng Chdn Srr n5i.,th&ng r&ng : clro cl6n d6i cic vi Huy6n thi6n ThtrQnga6ttdUyani-C5ohans) cao ci r:tritr cfr.ngkJr6ng 16 drJqc srr bi rn{t A pnia b6n kia bi6n gt6t- ngbn cicn h&ng ti trung ddng . Vi r{y, nJrilng oi6u thi.i drrong trQ v6i M+t trii dugc trin:r tiy chL 1i6n quan d6n Vii tru hriu trir:h cfra ctriing ndrn). tar sau rnQt d6n cfia Bratrma(di.i d6n 4.1?Q.OOO.OOO Nlrring doan f,hd tro4g thinh kir:h Stances de Dzyan 1i n 8n ti ng c ri a b9 s ic h ' G iio r y e i. t r u y B t ' t iy . DO c g li p :r i i . turfrng y nl-im b j-6t 16 mQt it qunn ni6rn c dn bi.n n6rg "6t cdn bin niy thi rdt it, nlung p:ri.:-hidu 16 chrlng st6i:ridu
drl Oc n o i d i -e u th e o sau.
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tl 1;cilr . cj- 4' i, ir utjng tdn, v6 bi 6n, bdt I\,I? t l trg' ;;;,3:: d i b d t d l ch ' b d t khii' uu ngi:i. , vi n6 vr lgr ; thSi sr ic hi du bi 5t cfi a co n n g d d i .','ci n6r : ccr : ng:' r i- ;-cj- 6r : r r l 116hay ch6b 4i nhfr ng iiin:tr o r ' i; tl:d: k6n cti m i t::6i- . [i r r d i n 6 i - v6 tI6 th i ctr l. trrbng HrQng thd ni o v'ot 16: 116 Jecc. Tlieo :l.aj- cio kinh ';hii .l-iiy r* ct.8 3i;./ t'.l,1n i,ay bd.n iuin Ilandfikya tni X5 rJlt?-tnZ d u g c. 1SrJ Tnldr:5 t;-.,;rci:. C;r:r iih,3u cin;1 riir.U.';9t ciri- v6 b i 6 n . N 6 , tu A n 1 '3 c, r - i' . sdn t;l:r o' :B cia r - ' fi so ,,' 6 tr ' ], i:i Qn i On, r6i tan ri,r cri mii r.ir: -L-l:il k-j:.inq n.{,ing. {)lrring n'o cj'J{c gli r,i tNg6j- Scro iapc' lrav l-r'. 'ltnli Siug ciia i,rin'li ,:ilu' . Sich Dzya:: cho :id.nq : lsrj vir:h cii,-r ciia :re,J6j- hinS \ hudngtr/ J.d.rnQt njriy :nti.t cfre, aJi S6ng Ct-.cn rsi"
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SrJ n_i-93Ta !31 cia.'16 trr; e:;.rq gi6::it ri:,,i r;rti)c r'irg nrJ6c l-6n, rr8 Ci j;ri; -,-ai-rnbt ci.irtr d-'i-A'r l:.'h. I,6 nrSi- th,i ..,:..tr.i cir,: Gti.o -1-;, tsL ';ru;r6n n6i. r,6 I,uri.t TuAn 'bitr c'-ing n-l:u nu3r, ri,,rg niidc 1.6::.r cirng ::rllt stj t'1rd::ij '?; s:-I trAm uLir. lilioa'v6'f iy:r,;c c'ii r:Jrr.in th,iiy'u:roog lll:ier: nhj-6i:.
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(1) llgudi iti.nl: l i rJdncr cdi trAn tron ki.6p cId kirdng tu cing viy.
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c6 ngl:ia f- i con ngr - i:dixltong irro:-, rl.ii.;; n6:- minn tu :hn<r -:.\ J

7?_ t - Tlrinh kir:.h ,stances d.e rrz;ran cin qui qny6t r&irg : Tdt cd. lir:h h8n c]6u gif,,ng (tr3rr c5.n bin) v6i Linh ndn l6i Cao (ta Sur-Ame r-miverseJ-1e). Mi I,fu:-lr l:bn l6i Cao cria v6 tn; 1ci nQt t"+og tl:rii ciia nQt Ngu6n g6c gdt kl:i tri. C6n noi Linh lrdn (inp) - Ii n|t tia l-r1a cua cri.i Ngudn g6c gdt klri tri
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(1) a.eu o+ oeat buQc phdi dr trinh h.r:rcng >n:y6n qua n1:i6u k i6p 1 9 6 . n h 6 i r,sa ::-'l : i ;Jt, th e o n:r ip v5i I,u{ t chu ky vd, Nl:dn qud. V{y srj Jrir:jr hrJdng c-3a l.inl: h,ln r-.i ci6u cin thj.6t . Hay n6i cic:r khic : xli8ng c6:;r2,,r;Tim r:A dA rri.o hoi.n tod.n lir:lr tlriEng vd l:rrEcl: J'Ic ,i,-t,jc ci tir.,.lr --(d'; siJ xui gi?c tr1 d:i6n ay

hay d.o srl cd. quy6t b6n'brong (:r-r niy cfu.rg do Kar'na cl:L dlr:r:) rni kJ:6ng c'o ticl: ninh tri ci.i L:'Lnl:::,}: t5i Cao dy dd lir., iugt ma.ng trit ci trir::r tri.i .-;ic N.':i\'ro ',..-i'i .rii i::'.Qn turgr:-g. I-,in-l: l:ijn

de di tri tqc tri-bhric .;)rdp c-i6r:, b{c tri,-tl:u'c, cnor tu icii kim tl:achr thio nr6c:1.6rrdn B$c Hrinrr tj-nh ThrtQngd6.
Giic fy ni tniydn i:'rii1- rJiin n:xin nit sq dle dr: nd.o trorrg d.6, iiay :Lri n?t !-hi6n-t, ic ciic bi6t ba.r: r;6.ng cho cen ngdai. U=glrtlglqg_96 l-,:, do c:n rr.suei- trI_e:4f_sgn_ sig__!,rl_o_ra .1.'.r6.n cl:o mir:lr. x,:y6n qua r:,li 0 r xiip :16i " l'ihdn di..r r u,i- nJr.ii'r:gs{ r .hdt cJr i xi;, r a t+i t hey c t d i i ' 6 th i n 1 i n h , ti .n l -1nh vi.v{ t c 6i t r A n m j , tl i 6 j .. (I{6 1 :1 a 1 ;. chi i+i c6i' ur 6:: cor : n6r ./i- i m3i cl" tnd ui-5r: ddi r::ritng trgr.g rtrii .-d.y ui -rd.r''. ra ti''t).

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71 Dd dai chiiLng d?. e:.i :rj-du rlhrirg y nr6m dy 16 ring : ta hiy drJa ra crii gii thuy6-u niy li : c6 ndt TlrrJc tqi ['uyQt a6i vi Duy dr6,t. N6 c'o trrtSc ngi sir:.h 1:r:l: l:rlu hir:l: vd. h&u lrqn. cii rt:rrc t4i rru-v r::rdt '';i tuJ'Qt a6i d-6 ri. cQi rE Nsuy6n s5 c6. Di r:hi-6n Ii n6 tlr-try cria nlqi di6u di ci;-, @-eg c-o-vi khdng co nirring dFc tin:rr vi triQt Cd ]r:r6ng 1i6n quan gi d6n c i c sfc tu 6 n g n 6 r-i ' Su.*$3' :r g' ch6 c) :&ng phi' .i li nQt ' Vi S6ng' ( S h f;. 'S a t' l i d a nt:tu Fir ,1n- ng; ( ' B9c Fir an) . S' j S6ng ni y v r r Qt kn6i tAm trr trrBng cla l-crii- ngui:'-. T ro n g Gi i o ff f i- tr L,y.i:: : !,J- Si..\nA dr J dc niy ( f ' Etr e- t6 ) trrQng trung b&ng irai pl:Udng cii6n. E mirt pir.uong di6n lT5 li K:6ng gian triu tiiQng'l;u;rrJt a6i" is; ctr-i- sLl ct:ri quan. N6 Li di6u duy d:6t mi. tri con rLgudi Lj.rr kjrir:g d,rQc. 6 rnOt n+t klrdc r N6 li -.d v6.n hrinir trr-26-'; aij-,, t:::r'r: tuqn8 ,-;,,idng trung c h o c6 .i T i m th i i c '[0 hc- .nctj.a{ r ( Conscaence inccnclitionnr . 6e) .
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danlr tri ltoi fhl iri. Dq.i. ;i.7- cai ;' rJlr:.ir eE.r: bi..r oi.u- ti.6n cfi.a Giio fy ni trr:yAn ;-ri ci.i bul Sbnq Triy6t doi Oi6u hinh d6 rlrrQc. tri Ur6n h']u han cri.a ccn ng':;;i. tri?r:g trr:ng bdng rBe Ng6i (T ri n l t6 frdi' th 6 ologiq' r e) . Or g Her ber t; Spc.r icer g:.i.i i l r 6n
^ ^ rang : or:g roc ntr{n cii-- -'z oin clidt cfi,r C5r: ngu.lrdr: cli,.r t:5n\l') li do C5.n nguy6::r Tntdng ttn, g.{t }r:.i tri nil. p:ii-: srr::r ra, C6 thd n,5 chinh f-; cf,n r:guy6r: circ, T,i.mthic trcng cJring ra. 0rg cbn zic nh6.n rirg : cii ilrr/c il:5'16 tit il-.6:r n:rfh ci.n klrdn 1i ctiin:r crii tirgc ilrd bt:uin H:i6t ci.a trJ bu3ag. Bd6e S t s | 2 n '_'

(1) Dd,uti6n dfiy n51)ria1";. 'santr ra *r,,rAo nl.',4+t- 1ol "6 hgng nhit trong kiri,ng gianr trong thdi gi;rn va trong rlang ngi' ngnia ri c"{.i gi c5 g:-6i tran vii d; n:rdt ot_nn. -He cau ti6n thi kt:6ng ihd tuJ'et e6.i vi C6 t-i nr6t sr.i f.r1L1 .LO.
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Parabrahman r-d c6.i Th+c t+i Duy ntrd,t, TuyQt d6i. N6 c6.:. [in:: 1.i sdn .tnrdng c;ra Ti.m tl:ric tuy6t cr61, ng!:ia Ii ",io hoa 1ch6ng aj.nti dir:g gi v6i cldi s,5ng hriu ):ogi. Ddi s6r:-ey tl:r-lc ti cii trJqng tntng h'iu han cira cii rinh hoa d.6. Tinh ttrAn d5i choi v6 i v{t c l -,6t. C i r:i tl :d (,:o " ie - " ), t 6 i- c : r . 9 i v 6 i a 6 i t u g n g (su; et) . Tinn thrin (Espr'it) hay l;i l,irn tlrri'c (Conscience) vi vit 1rh\tct+i d?" 1.p (des chdt (tilatidre) kJrdng'bl:d xera mr,J nl-rrlng r6alit6s i-nd.epenclirr:;,:s) ni rr.jlr heri kiria c;:rh hiry )rai trqng
,, P:-ri-.brehrnan) i c)rung no Ie nerthai cr.ta TuyQ'c d6i ( l-tAbr;o-l-u ti..ng cria con ngrl|i iiflu i-qn o-r chi- oua.r hay khich quan.'
a ^ A A\ -l

ThrJc thd Cbr 16 (Mu.l-aprc.ir-rrti-) co trr 'unJ6c kJri V6 trg thinh i:ir::r. No f.i ri,3r <lli:: cc.rnrl .io Tu;uQt a6i. 116 li cdn bic' cfia ngi cir:Jr gi.6i .l:rlu l:ir:-ir i;'i-or:6fhi6r: rlri6n"
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(1) V6dantin': ii ngt 'u:org i-rt:rii:gtr'r:dr:g c.ia i'hrii iiin n:iit ,,l].o FLii ,-iy" V6dantcr " V5,Lcrn'bine -r-,:i ni)r tniing V6dar:tin.e cing g.-1 t.e S-:a:*iirn. llgdui dA ti u6dar:te pirii ri .r i^ y cl:ia r :a ) bt1' : : ,n 1 3 n h 6 r" S 4 ';i 6 r,.r 6a n, )t l- i n i r L r 2 - .r l) H?c kir:l:. Gita ii kinl: r1,:,;;l-ui;: L+ cao si6ui 2)Ii9c klr:l:: Upanishad.s ti rin::. n6 r;.:g t::1 tnirr tuin.g vli 1'; Tl:am tl:j 6r: tl:eo Bral:.ma-Suiras. Br'altrna,-Sui,ras .'l"ar:6:i :ing thuir tfiy tinh thin e,.ra d6n tl'ang iliirj- Jrriiah:-. -i;)rrlQng cira :oga. Ycgi-r ii sg hiir wg i, v 5 t r g . Srrn'rildl:i -l-ri nr:'-cCj.c:: t6i nl:rJ'- i{gi t"'La c'i t:'intr v6i-

t9
N6u H:6ng c6 vAt ctrdt thi tj.:rtr urAn bidu 16'ktr6ng dfire. Tir:.h thAq bidu L6 ddy l.i tddng trr:ng bdng t,i.n ilrric ci. nl:dn . BAi xuy6n quLr reQt cii tt:d u&ne v{t cn6t roi tdn thiic nJrfi.y r'e1 ra drrgc vd1- sil n1{.n tl:ric li : 'T6i ti ChOn ngi. ' N?t c5n cG v6.t ci-rdt cin t:ri6t dd clro tia sir,-g cria D+i nri nuQ cria v6 tr,l (li Trai) gon tc,,.i A mQt inrJc-d6 phric t+p n ri o d .6 . C i n tri i l qin:,:6u v.lt ct:6.r r r lr xa.binh thAn thi 6ng 1i 6 n g , th i td rn tl i frc kjiSr :q U:d tr i6r : r a cdgc. 'vi i;n; lrriu .rrir::' , C; i;h6.m i:huAn Tj-nh il:An vd v4t ch,{t, f,i. r:tri.ngr:.y6n ttc ii c'ic T.'i;:r:rroa flri6t y6u cri.a Od i S 6 n g . N h i r:j :i nguy6r d6 v7:ttnr r n6i- Uidu tA. Tinh ur An vi v{t cir,{t lii ha..,-kt,j:r. car:l-r c3n rnQt ddn vi. Trong cdn vi tAy ci hai m6i tdng hlp l.+i " val, hron6; ci.i v6 tru rrriri irinrr ' c6 'ci i 'r4 t g i ' n 6 i 1i6n t:,- ni: flr .i.n r ,lii vi+; cl:d.- c vi n6 c fr ,ng n 6 i 1 i 6 n ch fr. q u a n .r6i kJr ,' icneuan ?? tur i Bi ir gc g?i ' c i i v 6.t dy' li Fol:at mi hi-6n niry 16.;,r Pir"rdng chiia bj-6t d6n. Fohat ri ''cii c,i .rr' r:h d d 6 mi r r r lr g y niQn dfr c5 sln tr or :q l' J tr:8r g Dr?c Thr-rQng D6 crtQe i.i: x,r6ng vi.t cn,{ttrcng v6 -.'rv du6i d.anh
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SOn g d ? .g cu a fl ri 6 n I ( fd6atlor : Cosr ni_cr te) hty r .il .:acr l .j r i c , N;J r-i ci.i er?c nqa,l t::ung Er-arj <h6n h:6c,r c,ii ciuy6r: r.d.:F;di'r a 8t m9 i B i d u 1 3 ci ra Tu tuSng TJr l6ng libng i,u ciic,:.,: IJn::.ri:i ,.l i Th'JQng E6 t:r:r-175n di. circ v l iiirilr tinl: Tlrr.idr:g D'e l-a c:1.: l,d.ng tqo ra c6i Hing tri.n. r{.y .,,fy, ilnrr r;r:6r- cri,'r Yz ;ru sin-rr r.i Tdm tl:ric,:ia c)rriag ta.. c.jn u+t2bL i,6 trv ilii sar.tr ra cl:tl:r.a ttid xd.c (Jiay khi cB) cho Tinh thi.n dung ad o:ii.-.r 1,1, nan oi.r-i r-a c6-nl:on-tt:iic, dJ tr6n t6i lq.r trigi-thr?c h,ly tr8 itralnl: eij. Tim thr?e. pirin inir c'ia Ttl,mflric Tlii6ng r,=-6ng. cin Fcl:.ar x u y6 n q u a r:n j -6 u ci ct: bidu:? tr i sqi diy bi m+t r .ii 1 r 6n ti ntr thAn vi v4t ch{,t. Fohat ia c,ii ngu;,6r: l:t t-irur ding tr:r;,ga di6n }lc cho moi nguy6n t&, vi ,fen rrl s6r.,g ri5n cho cl:irig n,5.

-76 Dd d}c gii ni.du 16 l:cnr Xin t5rn t8.c nhrJ sau : ..

1) luyet d6i Parabrahman (ttreo n6n p:r6i V6danta) hay tri tngc thd Duy drf.t ' sat' nl Hegels a,i n6i. cdi thgc thd d,y vria ti rngc thd TuyQt a6i vria Lri Hu v6. 2) Thugng D6 Ng6i rur6.t1,ivA Ngi. C6n ilreo tri6t hgc tlri 1i. TJrrrgng D6 v6 tr.ir,lr (kJ:6ng bidu 1?). E6 U cri:. can nguydn'thf d1ii7r ci.i. a3uy6r, n),i.n v?" i tl:rfc c&a r:Jrring ngrfdi , Au CI:du tin 116uruy6t Da Thin. ]), ThrfQngE6 Ngar fi,-.i, T:ni'r i;hin vd. V6.t chdt. Sg S6ng ld' Trnlr. thd.ri cua v6 ti'u. Pucusl:a .t-ri. Tinh tbinr cin Prakriti fi vit ct'rit ,
4) Tlrrldng D'{ l(g',';JIrr. f,,-ii CC cia V6 t1; (fd.6ation cosmique - I\rahai".!ri-ryii Dgr T-ei Hi;4 (-Inrelligence) linl: t rd n c f r a u : 6 gi a n . ci j i h g c b ::d cLr v{ r ct:6.t ir ong v5- t,r g, Cdi Cdn b,{n cfia n?i td.c :Ii|r,.g i-.lrbn ngoen cira Thi6n Nl:i6nr t ro n g T h i 6 : : I r'l h i 6 u . C i i C 6 n g rri i- La cir ng ggi tci Dqi Bi Da (Malnt.Buddiu). M?t rh{c ril.a Du:y r!.5,t v2i ::ai khia canl: c'ja nir trong V6 t,r,; )liu l:arr.

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srin thd (du h?c

Brntrnfi vii Brairna:,

(c o tiru 't:L'err._

Bral:man hiQr: Ci3n trcng ti nguyGn r:,i. trong r,',5-Urg. r,.lri6.n n-rr:6r- r.i sd.n pr:drn cia. cii rvguy6n nguydn tl:d cfr.c,. th'i biy v.i orry r^iiCt c&r Thr/c tJrd drry ntr.6.t ti.ong v6 tr'* i-Li dqi vi 'bru 1ii.rytidri vit crr-,). vi ';116rr6-ri. sifu hin:r coi nirring su tt:ar; cldi, bi.6ir c::6u r_i rio trt8ng, ai 4,5 li

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ti,

- '7',7 tlrin )ra.:;'r,ft cl:dt i trong cintr s{ thay ddj- vA t6.n Lj.nh r tinir gj.6i nriu hinh cila NguyOn thd th& silr, (Erahnr6.ki v{t cg cfra m6i nguy6n tri (n6i- ri6ng, !:ay cria Brahman). Vi ai c-fi 16 "i,o hinh trii n6i- cnung) lri ci.i Ngu,v6nthd thr! bAy d5, nhrrng n6
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A

sau ni;r trong r:jri:r4 trili:g t:r.i.i il:5pr cl:u-rng,t6 nji c6 c;.m c6 rtf . Sair. thdr k;) lTr;di ngh3. /Pr',tla.y'a) - .i, f i -9+i Ngdi nghi. iigi';l:rr'il,.i tl^.'; r:hr-it iur.3i tlrric ]i c::it l:ay Tidu. Ngdi ngiri):il vi. iinl: Akfi.sha dg' udn nf;r. Chi'i c...yl:1. r-ritir vi fi; r l-j-:'it th,\..nirr'; ]i ciirl: aj.di- cia 1:ir::r tri-t:.. l{ri kl:i::g g,-i.a:r lrdn ci.'-a li thii cl:dn l:oqt dling thi tir. 3?1 r:-6 ti. tle I l.l.j- r.:5 via iri6r 1:ogt ci?tB
ta ggi no icl Clla--lr?.
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. , / -. Trcng; k-ii:ll Cabal-.>11' bi g:i-rio Do t::,il- ciii:13 co i:''-o: (Jct|. i:ltrlrg tro;:q Giitc tiy E6n-g ph'JdnP-r tC::a-lJI9-Conl rCl:a - l,lq r.r\tmaci'1a ''ri':;:-'r; l:fru hin:r l;.cry ii Ii ci:- t{gu;6r: t::ij trrir ri; *;ild ni1'-"tidn rri cl:ia Li'rt ra ngoii Ta:l rri Bud'lhi-lfar'*rs" ':-.,,'i; r; iy : 1 g r; . r7 ! o t n e ! ' c ; . ; a c o n n g ' , : d : . ; bfl y Nguy6.n thd ciia.;6 -rr! ' , , ' , i.
'ci 'c.r:ljyun cu.cr lJo llial. l(n-i'1a:: i.i h-iri: ifj cooo,." !1ir.y ngirdl ta cn6p n6 tror:g rJr'}nE r'l-"i .ic;::!c ' i[6 c6 m6'; vi.o t]:6 k.:' -i;,it l;i r,'lr T,:-inr:d -t-i ;rinl: n'5i tt6 ttrf xtl. tu6 n6i r:.6p vi.i :r.i',.i.'-,. ,ii .nt { ni -l-e huy3n'rn6nr tlri cr6 rri i4liovr' f.r ry,,.r,r -!e'ne iie ) "ralt.'
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Caba'te lo thii T,iy Fhrrdng cira cic nl:i th i d6 li Tam vi nn6.t tl:d ( h' t l: A n l i . l t r i 6 n C l :rl a g i i c, T ria d e ) h a y l -i T l :i rd n g 1 6 ra Ng6i ( l.a Tr init6) A6:, v6:. "i gia D6ng Phirdng. Cl:{nh d6 1i di6u c6c nlri thin bi vi tri6t di biet gi&a TlrrrQng 16 ga lrTg6i cria Bi giio vd. cfra Tlri6n Chri a g i 6 o . theo kinh bi g:i-a. r:J:i?ng ng'JAl Da Cdc ::l:d bhhn b j v,i ciic tr'iit thln DOng Plrr:dng vi Tiiy P):r/crngtdng irQp 'Tam vi nnd,t tl-rd' nil, trong ilO-b qr)itn n-Q:r, tl:Ltr-, ti:dilg ih.i6ag i-i6r:g vd. tl:uAr. kl:i6t. ltrirrirg r:grrdi tlrec.r C:rj;:li th0r-g grio Thi6n Chria l+i garl cho Tam v! nll6t tl:d ni:r r:i-n-'l: cting ccn r:g,i,ii. Hiranyagarba I Hari 'vi. Shar:knr.r. ii a,;'.T.r:uc thd ci,,r T.'.nn thin tr-.yir ci6i-t 'l_orceo mi. dia .iu d'"'-,:g n6 d3'ch:i; n,)'ng Vir:hnour khl ilgi:- n6a tl:6.n 1Ai: th.i nhd.t (Frern:i.er Av$.t:,r) irl rhiirrg ci}c td.nh tniu t r/ Q n g r t r i Q i ; '.i ri si -6 r-i :ri n .,:. cfrn sq sing taor sg bAo tbr vi. sr J ptr6. trriy vi tri Ua Avi, stliS.r r titc ki brl 'i'h.ric thd tlridng liGrrg c f ra c i . i g i n i t d j .e t c'a :i ,1 6 : n riir r g ' r .ib ii dr :dc sing t+ c ( Jia.y Ii Acir,r'nta (U,{f; b..6n-r sA*r ,ri.r:h lij-0lr crla E'|c Ii-srt::rr. Cdn j-6r: ch'iia E;i.ie,chinn 'u!:',ng thi c):r'r vi Thugng nJ:ring ngudr T!"' re i-'.&ng rqo ci,r ho ra Bn Vi*a'' vi. kJ:il,g thria r:l:,f:: ragt vi Tlruo n g D 6 n i o e .a o l i ',j :r b a . r'i i y . Tr ;,ng liuy6n b! :1cc, Tfr uQr :g d6 tugng t:ung bi.r:S l:ir:-l: Tau g.iic trriu tird.:g (T:':er.3ilc i.rb$t rait ) . C 6 n ci 6 :- v6 i crrtn g r.g '- /8j.cl:inl: t} ' 6ng gi6o, r ir l Ngr ii tugng trdnE bfu:6 *'-Iir:'; i+p thd hoi.r: bi (r:n c'.rb: pirr:i-alr;). Nirring trj"6t gia Eir.g Fl:'Jcr:rg cho fn.'ugng;6 Sing t;u. lray ch.-, (1i toin thd ThAn lrrTic: $ing t4o li n-htng BhrantiJ.arsar:ata l:in:r ding gii, lai i.o in:rl vi ntrrirg r'6 tb ngrrd.i rrol I+c rr3a bi coi 1i nirri.':g riirtr trii v{t ct:6tr vi ng'd;i-ua g:-f.:- nglria r&r.,g : ntrfing vi Thilrr: Ininh c16 sanl::o our ci:i qrran niQn rio jcl: trrSng cfra lir:li l:tin ki &].r ci-i;j.r:ir. ri.6ng'biJ (cii rrguy6n
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Chria Thinh Tlr.i.n.

- 79 thd thdp tJrrl ndn) . Didu. r:.i;' chldc trintr biy, mat ci.ctr n6n tl:d, trong bin d.fc:r',tn6i cira Kir:h \ri*.ilrnou F:':6.na do 6ng Wilson d.1cl:. w6i- mQt ci.cn tdng quit thi Bratr.n6 co v3 6i6ng v+t cn{t crrrgc t i6 n h 6 a vi kJrb n g ti6r : tr 6a ( i,r ulapr akr r ti) . N6 cing c 6 v 3 [in]r tl:An vi Ttrdi gi-an" Oi I [in]r ilrAr.,r rrai rin sanr: li. v6 .t.A', clranlr y6u ciia Bral:ni t61 cao. Ngrryen thd jr6 ti6p c5 hai khia canh iray trang thii : "i) pral:-::itj- l,i. v,?t c:rdt bi6n h6a i r '\ mt^ ); r.:rv e ,/ f ^..^ rcr:: ]i vi i t cn.j;; t::ir Jr nsr - ,,ii.n. b tl.o:r i8 giai dc4n niy^ thi -ri i tl u c[.iQ: t]:fc- ;inl: n g'Jd i i a b rd u ti td u g ti' tr - ,] ' .,- r nsl r l' ,uc b&ng nlt vdng tr 6n hdn v r i r c6 .i ch ,i .n :3 6 i rrc." Dir : l.r - 0r i::iy r iLt pt:d b- .- 6r :.. Ddr r 1 1i gr . r .i :..}' c'Lne th6.y tr.)ng lei-rlr rui rii,'o t,c:;l:,ii.:-:rri:,. Tuy r-{ri6r.rkini: iy b+ igt vac tay riii:::,p, ni,.i tl:,rl:::iii Th-6r:.:C:iii. 4lio l:.i6n ry-rJ/, n6n l.,.okl-,6n8 b16t ct6r ii.u i::i9l:; nil.:, i t,-i;. 'brrii:g kir,rr. zohar c6 n oi d 6 n n l r, l i l :& n g kZ cbi.' .::E i:i.- r ::it a\u bine Coan ct- r 6t,;r i
' / ' i- . ' 14 - , l. lay lr ri'j r-.1" nh rrr r nf-y : ('- ( J i ^ .- . . , : I i. I | \i7"; p r6g6n6tique)
I '.r'b 'i 'biir;::c; U.;: rlru'r:g .-f\., \,7" bru -t'iAn Si:.:b (Crc.ros g . r l. rl t ; r' -I l1 ? p n h . i. ; c ii F irir I lu d n g v d - i .

i rh l

Ti:;jp '!:1 gia' . oo-1r] s';, bi- :r,,it vi ti:ii c.ia s;intr iil r,u1,6n bi, cl:o nOn :r,ili ',6 d,c,.:!: t:i' 'r.r-',se-c:.,::x: ha7 '.[ro-s]-cr,;.ci-.in'iTiriir-ii gii vii Iic,r Sudng) " N:rl 0'i 'll:.d-'" ,.i,:. .r:hi_t:riir Li ti:: .,li:ii ci.ng :.!rJa b,r^ S j; !:idu c}Jdo n?t ;r.cr nlli::g 'l:r..-{-;:,,,:.,,:5qu:-,..:: ir,-,ng ::l,ii-L v:l pl-.c, jlo th6n5: 'i--:ir mi'r: pi:irj. ,.o.s:c,:.rcian. E.,-6,: :uyinlt nAy l-li tuQ::;i " trrtng con (,:lii.r:g i'i, itl :*-e ltp-:.ii r-rr i3 nr..6.i hiy ..1,1:jr., ccn cia :-.i., D c l i i i n n q 'i l a -.l tr:it su..r ' ,jL r :l:il 5lly- r J: RoEe- f,r o:- x f- .i s i - - , ';j phCm true ti.6p cii.r Gj-io Zi ,111r.73n D2;r:gptrr.:'ong. ItSlJd:- 'ti'r E?': Brll::,,,11( acu-;::eI L:i !1...-r;-r:-iln:s,:t (-bi:ec s,J giii nglii-c. c:i.a.crc l:oc g::i g|i:; ?:-,ijr.p: jilril.r riii1; vIr l:ir1 D6119 P]:rfdrlE). Li.r'*r 'eu' Kal,r!r-t-:.1-:r cit nE;:i.a l,i c.rt ,Il:i6:: N,ja tru:Crg
t' rt ri
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80
r B6 i. v6i v (. th UlrJ. i ir L:6l,Iv1 I LLr:FJ tdgng Ut,|'Ugb UJv r u,r:6, l:Jf tl r:l:rJ v0Y Vc.tJ l)Ict.Illl.Io( U.rl6 t -:6( ^, Iv r ) ; J - cung -L Bri-rhmf,, dd ch i t6 l): rrgng D 6 s i ng t+c .Nd i c liy , t a s , ia m Q t 1 6 i lim ttgo-g d+i. Chinl:. Bral:nan (neutre = trung l+p) md,ng,Jdi ta ptrfii n6i Ii l{amsa-vd.hana. Hamsa-Vd.l:ar:a r.i Ddng c8i tni6nNgar ch6 kh6ng pl:d.i Brirl:rn6 li Dric song t+o. g8i oric giogtqo n6i th{t ti tritatramsa. Cdn Bralrnan (trung rdp) }i L)\)J-

Hamsa vd Ahamsa cfrng tu--.'.r giiri nghi.a brong plria bint: lu{n. Pl:ii hid'"'- 16 nhr}r-g d.arlr. tri Erahm,i. vi Farabrahnanr chring ddqc dun! adi ci.i,'r kli2;nB p::ii- ti.ri r:hii:g li nhrirgdanh t r) U ' i g i i o , mi r,'i ci c si n h vi 6n Ti;' i' lr r r o' ngquen thuQc' v,3i chring hdn. Cri hai C,'-rr.h:i nAy Jbu l:c;.':: toiin tucr drrong v6i cic danl: ti : m3r,, :a vL. Li.:i r tu,ll;; rrung cl:o D+i thd Duy nndt, tDdng D'-'.;'nir6.l; fu:rQE (ii:Lr. 96 I,i r:.,:ing q'.ran niQn c5.n bin cfra Giio r-i Ei uniy3c.,

ial ch6 ed O6n:: vgc !:ay chri'ng minh s{ )rriu Lj ducng nl:i6n cia r:J:'ir, e;r.an nrQm riy n+c Ciu nJ:ring trif:t lf r.ring dir.,g rilu c6 ir6. Ur?,i klli eg" gri nidu b:-5t r7t ring ''rd nJiriag gua..nni3-u trC.: -'aL i thdc d'rgc c.ii. i.nir sing soi t6 n.gi .,'d.n db cia cloi sf,ng ';l:i i,c k]:ing chn C6n .,: "lli.g ninh tni5c nat ::ria. -ti th5 t6r- :ri,r: 6i aei ;i at-l C6n cic "+p cloan Tl:inh kirJr 6.aqc C.rt:rr?a bi:cng cri6n ,iilch r:i;,. 'Ibr tl:6rc ,rd.o d6 nQt ,Joar: tom t8t Cl.ai cr.rdngr hy v,.lr r,Etng : :rjlj -;a-' c br: g v i Q c h 9 c-b d .p ci a ,i l n l :'ri 6 n s6 cluqc d,5 dang r :cjn. Mudr :. v {; rr b a j . t r i n :-r b i :r .r,i . s:.n l r ';i6n cic quan,ni- Qn tdng qu6' U dltgc giing, giili vfur t8t c.ir,il clf.1. NJi diy
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Nlling doarr Thinr:. lei.nli Str-'-nce-sdrra ra rnQt c6ng tlrric trriu tuEoe , cL thd i.p dqr:g ctdqc ciio mci hQ th6ng ti6n h6a, ip dgrg cho Tri:. dd'u nhl': ci':a rr r dp c,.l,-:.g cho Ci.y hinlr tir:h niy, trong d'o ca trt:i. ei: c.ua ',a., ip <1iin'3cl:o [hii dufdng 1.9 C-l oi v6.n vi.r. cir:g :'.gii;r c,.1.:r6 i6.n ci:o mii nii cl:o t6i Uri nio ccii tri coi-: r:g.;..)r b+ ki-ic j-r-Jc rn3t nhoel.j.ra vi c6 g6ng q'':i t:hlEu. 3i..' u'-an 'Il:ilr-nr kid: tro r:g cu6n sicn n"iy trfQng tnrng cho bi-y g.:-a'i uc.i:r ci:-.r eorlg r;rin-!: tni'ri triQag n6:tr6 n . C h ri .n g 'tri r:h 161.y ]' ay gi:.i:. d..i..n.ii- d?1 cr n Ci6r tr i nh t16rr h6a dn drtgc dS cip ct6n tr,:ng kinh g-urd,u. r$ri Li 'Biy Id.n Sing t+o'vi dircjc r,r.6tr.l-i tro.r:g P.in kirJ: Thi6n Ci:ia gi.6o r:hrr ki 'Nrring ng;ly Sir:p-:r?o' .

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nl:r: th6 chi li trrdr:3'rj:r:i.q :,; bl:'.t,:.i -,:a Hr6r:g sao ni6u td. rt6i c6 l:iiu. n6 drrQc : l6i. vi 6it id nt-L- .l'.Jng'c-rii-i Tr;.v6-u L- .iiOn' i;a c,i.- uir .i loi6u tA s { ti o K n o n g co n et dic i;i::n r .,i::,: vdt mQt cich xic dinl:. r..l1c:., ,i -- 'r'il;.r'i,:. ,llti ;:iric l:g,a lr+ng tl:6.i b&ng Crfrtr6 dar-1:i ,r:; 't-i:',r cri: cii'. itri'i:,3 eic tirh rniu tugn6 etidi; rri con rigrrdr:i.in i:i,3-b hdr:. fi n:-du dr.rgc. D6 r.i ci .i b i 6 n g r6 i xa xOi:Ih{ u::;1. ir g c6 t:.' i y r r :i6:r d' ,. /Qc .
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Doqn Tjlqnl: kinh _i:! D6i v6i tu titSn,i T$.y lhulc;c.g -cl:-i.clocrn :riy ini6u ti mdt tra-nq 'sird.i oAr,. *r.r,r:,-,1 ,'.3r- cloi:.r':Tl:,irr:h klrrl:. r. Nhr: tl:6 c)*-tf- " - - o doqn I ni16u bci s'U:ai*Di-qt e:iiair;rl ki ad n,5i rlng : rou-'i'n v6 c I5. Vi vd . Ii r th i p h i :r - ,ti- ' ettr or : "/zi:1vi' ,1 Gr i.' "' - 5' n:::4ng n5ng eao cfr. tl:6, ngudi- ta phdi A6':.i1. tTtt,> giiir. vi rr-lriJ.rr ntrdt cria dQc-gifi' c6 gfnq 1riOu. ;ft'7 y r:-sirj.l cita nJrfrng cilu ngp ng6n trong si.clr. Qu-irthqt r njrring clcqn Thinh kirlr ni.y

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i:Qi tin cAn duEc hidu b&oe nhring ndng ]c.r:i6u. 'o:,. tri s{ hldu bi6t trr6ng ttrrrdng "io

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B4 Doan Thi r:h kinh

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lTi6u ti s{ tirLir ttrric ciia vir tril rld s6ne lqi sau th8i ky ngdi nrrl:1-. N5 nri6u ti s{ brdu 1,9 cria Chdn Tt:in tri trqng tlrii ngfi y6n trong I-ing Ddng Duy lfirft " Dir 1i giai doan di,u ti6n vi. cao ci ntrd.t trong sU t' o lir, cic blu vi tr\r. Danh ti 'Cl:dn Thinr (tvtcaao.e.) cil,.,rg c,3 tue irp d.i;ng cl:o Thii Dddng he vi d+i ni:dt r ciing ntrrJtrat nguyC'r t;i b6 1i iri.

ooqn Ttrinr ti-ntr ry rr I)l_en Ta ! r e ;59 a Dl-en l'.(1.::. : . A . /

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c6 i thr?c. Nhfrng uy q,:iy6:rrl cfia Tlrin lqc r6i cao vai.Du.z r r lr ,

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Fd.y vi ThAn nrinh ,U;i .i';r'in ni;' C6rg hJrung, cISpl:ir:J:, t5m lai r cic tfgii 1i ;ri-rring Blc Sing ta.r tron ci. vl trr; hfru hinh ''r6i cii y ngi:ia clic rlrdtr khi6n t:r l:1du &;iQc danl: ti
-^.

'DiNGsiwc r4o' 1d si ?
C6c ltgir cho vi tru nlt cii l:inn ard vri .iiu o6t n6.
vi kitfm soit srJ nA^ m^i-: r.l .nr.{1.., n4-^jIlj.\V.( v c \ ! |l b . . r a J - c |r.!]rL l I:5 JJL L r:E i J.l l .c( t:iI.L1jl.tuJ.gtr l1.IUI[ }riinlr. dj.6ri 5ia -r.S--

Ti6 n h 5 a . C d c Wg i i Ii l rrr^ n th ,i n cr ia ginh fu+ t Duy nlr i,' t:i t a ggl l i ' D i n Jr Iu +t T h i 6 n n :i i On' . Thudng thr r dngr cic Ngii drrQc bi6t ar:6:- dar:lr lij-6u 'iiilnh tlr:h TJ:trdng D3' (lltryin C1:oi:,al) rn + c ai n 6 i n h 6 m l +i mn n g tOn ri 6 ng t:eng Gr ,i..oi.y ni tr uy6n, T r o n g f hi n th o +:- i i .n f,.r,:rg"ici h5a niy li ' SrI Sire iao Tt:ir: I,,i.,r:t:' . i;a g?1 glli icqn Ti6n

8trr

Dg+g Thdnh Einh v M16u ti Eg thinlr 1{p th6 ei6i. 1r1J6cti6nr v{t ctrdt d6n 'lubng gi6 I6c b&ne ctra vi trg r&i r6c HrSp ndj-r "bi Jita, adt 16n. D6 1i giai doqrn diu ti6n ad tqro ra mQt tlnn v6.n. Tinh v6.n dy ddng d4c Lqi r vei sau nhi6u. 1dn bi6n l:6a, n6 tr8 ttrinlr ralt llr6i Cu.dngi:i ha.7 nit ci,y tiin:: tir:h r l:ay nQt trin:: tir:h ddn c.ic, tiv trridng !tgp,
Doqn [h6.n]r kinh Vt Ctri nhfrng giai doa:r liij tj-r-l ctri' $t.i '.;?o l+P npt blu N6 cing mi6c '"i. rjt; ti6n ,x-ir ;irt tl:5 giii' e5 tri tti.ntr tinh. cirir:l: li cii chu ban sc d6n chu i.y .ti .14i. 1;h.1 ;u cia r,.bo
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' Ky cua

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Oogn Tlr4nh kir::r tll-t Tip tEc kd cjiu-riir."ri.i pi:ic i:9a cuie' lrrinh br-i-r:hci:a S-+SSng nh{p vcio vi.t clri:t ..11e,,-t,, liic ,.:o:iiil: i:.d.i con ng'-tdj. D6n ddy ri :r6t cu6:r r c'ia bi siuli 'C-lfic ill ei truyln'. Cu6n IIl. v"i rV se n5i ci6n s;; p,:,i: tridr.,. crl.a con nguai tri nri c5 r:-{t tr6n t::ir Oit trorg c:.ric iiuin l:uin
n d y cl :o i d i . trq n g
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thai

' y. hr en ta.i ctzr

'46 tugudi ta ding ng'dn ngri xiro tl:di. cd aicn tron quydn rhinr kinhr vi n6u clring cd -,tan cria nguy6n bin, uri dA tii 'l ^ i , ', '; ^ tr8 n6n kl:6 kl:5.::l:dn'r6i cicl: hdnl: vdn vd. d.ar:l:+, (,u rc.( 1 ltlrrS ldm cho r6i tri ttr6m
tri r:hr-ir:gbin d.iclr. ra ti6ng C6 drfrng doar: ctulQctricl: frung Hoar Tdy Tar:gr T!.t Fir?n., nausiln bi.n fi nhrhg fEi t,irtr lu{n vi c:rri. ttri.ci: vi6t l!..ng tt6ng $g,ygl r,hi:6c v6 []r6nh kinl: Dzyane rir): fln dii:- ';i6n,. .',j'J'; a;ci: :ra nOt ng6n ngri '';:'-1.n1 Iu Cl:6n. Biy cloan Tl:.ir:rr i:irr.. ,-,t.3 ri,'.,-t^,. bit c6 mQt -ce ..r p J rd n m i t h b i , 1 'I6 u 'fri .r:.rr :-..1' r df i;:r j. ,tr 6ng a.i hr du c6, tni phi nhring nhi. huv5n ll\i: ..:,i.c, crp, '15.c gri sich rdy, hay n5i di::g hdn r li Ue ]',ii: ri.,ra .rii-,- 51:.:. ci:i.l: ilj.nlr cfrng khbng hidu nria. f,d a5 d?c v,i ktri.L pi:i-'. lir6r, Lu?.n xem nJ:riq3 chii flrich A c u 6 i t r a n g r n g rrd r vi d t n 6 i :i r8ng tiit J:- li. - tii:r 3p nguyGn vetrn voi r:Jrfrng fdi- chu';i:ich 3i.r-r.ci.r l:ri:iiur -.,ii c;:.1 orlng nJrring t6n riSng B;3.cPher: ;i. f:;ly Tirt:g *l:j. :-c.o r.!i6ng t::ir:-ir ddgc ? lr.dn ldr d-rta nguy6n 'i 5.n ::':L " Ta ci.ng n6n l-eini;:irrr It : v'; nlr?: r.j i.:nh 5ui ::irj- 'b;.Sr: ddu li nhfr g ti6ng cl'dng ng!:Ia va ier:b rrt Tly T:i.ng ctii ti,-rcc ,'16 ti :ra r;lr.dr" t'j. r'j;;, lc';,:- Cietr kin.r: Ci*e gi-ria t* -rc. "t.l, chi dirq.r:j.l''i?d dailr tri vii r:!:ri',:qti6ng cl:.ri;.6n ra Anh vdnr n6u m 6 n g r ' d n g n J r r t tro r:g b i n ki r--l :.r- L6t bir ' .q t:- 6ng' fi;7' .I:,;ng - ,r i' . Senzar thi Coar Thish k.rnl: -i se nhr-f .,r,)v : tTho-ag trong Z!]:-B1r,i- r:,i:"r f,i:r:. trong bcty Kcr i- os Zos- manas Zhlba. T/tt c.ii 1rl;.o__-lfg. ng+c -i6.n viin .,. n' N h r r v { y c6 n a i l :i d rr A r-qtcgi r .ui., ? ,.. BAi 16 tac pirr-tmnAy scan ra dd cho cdc nh,i 3ru.y6::. r:On i:gc r cli6 cir&ng pJ:6i dd cho cdc nh,i ngri-tro':-. ding;, C:t:{tngtii t6n trri::h r:j:rirg danl: tri ngoqi qu6c c'o thd brirr:":i Cl:'Jrtr:.

.rli

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_B7

Nh&ne d.anh tri t:-6ng Bfc Pirqtn ding ndi d6,y rd'n:rffng darJl tri n6i plri.t tridn vd. 1i6n quan Cdn Gi6ng tldn chinl: tl:ri nem. N6u dQc gii kh6rg pnii l-a ngudi Th6ng Tirr6:: Hgcr thi n6u mu6n, xin hdy coi t6.'b ci r-'hrtr;diAu 116'3uqc trinli biy ra sau ddy nlll G. rn$t. c6.u ci:.tiyQn tliii.n t j.clnr hay l:dn nrfa r nl:ri li nlling s{ suy 1r4t v6 llrg cr(; r.'.,la.r.:i:t-,g,t nd r,:irg' ]rodc tl:6:r clr-r{ctl:6ru vio lrdn nria r xin. hciy coi- Ai" ii m0'; g.-i.-,1;i:.uy5t nhi6u gi6-tiruy6t khoa i:gc khia ,:ta ci-i ving, hifn tai vi tr/dng ]ai. Troqg r:J1inggii-.;l:uyt:, 2C7. c.i cai etqc c6ng 16 r6i'
c6n d.o C.g, chu'a dr:gc trbn.l bC," Ci:,- l:l- ia ci.trlt kj:oa. h9c .:'1r, n;:r:1; i-;j. t1:'.:;''3'; klific Clrgc cfia Gid.o ff ni tr'':ydn irJ:.6r:3 rnQn:r cLanh f-.i rkJ:oa hoci r .zi. l:'] Ei.'- -,;h:l- ":6 ci.l;-, d.ii:g tii: hdr: vi co ti.ni: ci.ctr tr:;-4t iv lrrtl. c6 cii

ci;. ihj-6t vri ph.ong 1{goi.i p!:An gi-rii ng'!:ii. vi. hii::r -l-i';i.r:. p J l u r co ru l u n t cl a e u gnr - c.:' .: d= 3tl.a."r r } *iio e:nl- il' fr :ang sicl : v c i drr{c cinr df,u theo 1.6i tl:6"rr'. thu'ing:. Cor: ri:.il.g ciu kj.nir Crrgc bin-tr 1r4t' thi d:'loc df.:rlr d-du bl-:g rj':ii'g ;niiu-'tr.t.
. . I . -_.l.

Troqg m:rfu,g Oliilor:g ni'::. *r! '3''du ttljng tii liQu

!:9c.' c6 t::6m

khic r c.ic Cirutdr:g :.i;y cl:,jL &iy rl:ri::g dibu n6n ui6t

lrdn li

nhG:ry 13i. ng):i lrii;r.

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BINH LUAN DOANTIIAM{ KJ-NH'IIIIJ NI{UT

aa

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tCha l\rg mudn n5.rn:r5.c nl.,un3 LCp 6o kJr3ng bao gi8 tlrd.y |' trone biy Chu ky (Aecn)'. d$ttg r 1qi 1im dim r.6'&. Cha Mg df;,y li
at

:F}ir:g

g,j.anin -l.a Cdr:. nguy6n Vir:.h cr?u

^, luOn h'.6n hiQ-r dr6r: " 'ii.o v6 irinh' crla wgii Ii cirn vgtn v{t, nguln cii truy6n bi cia :ncr ''r,i.t ctr.dt vol mgr vfr. tr\r. Ngd.i li fhin rnin]r biit kl:i td ngh,r-.

Duy r:lrri'omi +.;ac'o Kh6rg g'ian l-ri.ngt cliQr: Vinn "frs thJ trrSng trlQng drrgc.dA di.ng hon jr6t : IC:6rg gian td.t Ui-6n' tdt d.i dich trong tinrrlr'.lu tudnrl cf;.a n,3. N6 khbng bi inh hrr8ns b8i sr.tvong hay tbn cria r:6t b}u r'fr.tru t):gc tgi- ruio. ldrrj nghla li kh6n3i co L;l':.'ri6i: Di.u dAu cfr.ng c'o rtlo. N6 i<.,'rdng 16n nh6: r6ng hgp g:1 cl ilo s:nlr t6n 1i d.o ncj. N6.

II
.

[in]r thAn xg vcl.oviit c:rii i.i sd 'b:-6n'h5a ddu ti6n' cira cri:- r,6 (L'ela) rnri <;i.-i ,'o i-.:i ci:- I{guyn nl:,i.n v6 t:rfry (sans cause) .fio Tir:h -cl:.ij.n .'a tit ctriu " M:rJ trorg Bin kinl: iluydn m6n c5 uqt rlng : 'cii o6 N5 cfrng khbng phii ri c6i 'tr6ng H:r6eg'16 bi6n gi6i'. khbng phi.:- l-i cii 'Ddy trin hrtu licrn',, rri. i\6 Li ci hai. N6 di c6 tti bao gid vi s6 c'a nl,i nii o , . :

-9onr6 trrt *::hrinscnr6c"'io' .ddy1i cu.i.cii i cfr6t

ca,:r Ur6s cl:.rJabi6n l:6a. cii y clr6.t cdn kl:6n niy kh6rs phdi , ta bi6t i n6 ri cii t:.n:: ba tinh th6,n crSa li ctrdt uri i chltt khl. N6 cine Vinb c&u vi Duy nJrd.tv6i tcr6ng gian theo ngbla tniu tr/{ng cria n6. cii 'R6 Can bin' cfrng ri ngu6n cQi cita tinh cndt t!:ann nhg v6::ir::r c&a vAt cndt nrlu trintr. c6 t::d n6t n6 $ linh ir6n cia c6i niirn tnd,n Duy njrdt vd. v6 : vi n6:. ri.s cring. tvguli Jtn DQ sgi 116in U:ipralri.gl chlntr cril ctrdt dAu ti6n l-,i. ndn ting cua updaui''hay rri l6n tl:d er3.a rn6i ntQn trrQng ''"'{t cird-i r ihd.n Linl: lray tri tuQ. eirin:r w6 li ngu6n g6c puit .sirlr t j:a s6.ngAk6.sha, C6n t3iy Chu I<y' c'a rig.nl.ali nhiir:B 'Aeonst (lci nh&"g 10 trlQu ndro). Dar:h tri Chu ty' tron3 gi6o fy f:ri6n Chria thbng dSog nglria v6r darh tri rni ngudi-.{. D6re hidu' tri ra kh1 nao 6p dgng n6 trong ciu vdn ''Sr; Sinh t6n duy n:rdt . . . t C6n danh tri 'vinl: c,itr' (seropiterneL) chi n6i v6 tddng lai nd tlrbir n6 cing li mQt sg g?i lAn l,in na ttr6i. Nhiing danir tri niy tru6c khi c 6 crio uii rni6n clrrla tlri klr|ng c6. 3dy l-i6r: quan dn ? ttrdi tj Chu k| nghLa fi giy tl:di gian, cira Manvantara !:.ay li noQtDqi tir6 (lr,rahaknlpa). Dqri th6 ld lOO ndro ctra Brahmi, 1i tII.Ol+o.OOO.ooo.oOo. u6i nQt ndro cira trrahmi 7Oo ngi.y vi ]60 d6n. I\{Ot ngdy cira Brahrod c'o "6 4 .72O.OOO. O0Ondm. Nhfrng tchu ky' niy li t6t qua cin nr:ring bii toin bi n+t ; vi mu6n c6 m6t tdng s6 dine d8.n, ttri rn6i s6 ptid.i Id ?* crii cfri s6 (exposant)'thay adi- tiy tl:eo td,n tinit cia Chu ky trong gf6i thgc t+1. C6n nhring s5 cnl ntrring thu kj tl:ic ptri:nlrau tri cii 16n d6n c6.i nh6 - trong gt6-' trtiu trlpng ld nQt b91 s6 (multiple) ?'rh6 md c6 ciria *h6a cfra r:trfrng ph6p':tod.n ndy : b8i vi c::ring n6 c6 dr. gidu mQp s4 ui m{t hrrydn m6n.

ni vl , 1 s6 ? li mQt D+i s6 cfra sg Kinh cabale n6i rFrs : ' 1a nAt Dqi s6 cia srl hidu ni roqt flriOne ii6ng ., s6 10 ,l

de Shagore) b16t plrim nhdn. (D6cade

s6 looo 1i lcxloxlo crine rri m9t s6 lidu tdQng' S6 7OO0 4 r-i s6 ui6u tuqng Trong oa ;cltio :'i) si trr;'-dn's5
pndf lu.ttrr IDa crti t:du tilQr r"J:d'rQx tran c6:- trriu trlQng ca o n ]:6 .t.C i n a u 6 i .3 i iv6.i.;c:r 6.tt]r is6' lis6lidutd9n8 iur'r*l ':iro phd'i nfi ' hlSng cho phrii .*,* r s0 4 r-;|' s:i': z:-tv' il:or izontal- e) tr ong b{c vi du3ng r .Ea.nl3 d ri rg (ve rti ca l e ) b:-du trlQng diJgc V3 trr cira Bidu 'i;'Jglg ]t'-r- ioi tlli t=i'r' thdn:r quJan ndng dit6i ';ci t$ h d i gian .ti, t<.,r6ngl:i6n i;6rro l8i Z t6n"' 16ng vlnlr crlu cfra sg Tr udng vi n6 ngtr trong

}i0: ,Thdl 6ian, cl:.]. 1rl.nab 'f,.o inh' sanlt ra t6t s{ j , c.fin 'bhen s{ t 6n c'3a tsc ciro ::hring trqng i;\ii tii:ir tlllic c hrl ns tav aonoi v i nh c i' lu T n : S n g t S c . n lr S ig r e n k h 6 n g t l: d c 6ds ne,n8]r1.a].i n b k r r 2 lr g t r i n t b n d . d Q . r S n o in r io S ir bng niv c'o tlt s:riii ::t) ' inlr io a6 c6 taro tlnrc'ih-i""to "ii g i- a n ' n & m n g li' ' ' HiQ n t + j' ' c]:i lt r d r c 6 , trtrdne'* n [ron6;

ilrt3iifft"ii.:';;,:11",-d#":'""1i'
na ta s?i 1i !.i-:fug.'

l,rfiill c6 c*gc su

e'6n'.' cii sj' *'''.ti-s'r : b,i "'i 'k1:3'ng

l':6i *;i\t

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l''jrOngc6 nQt cil

si

a :-i. tit dj- b6.t dich rtolc l-ri - c,r1 dri tronS rrr?tphin n3hLn i"i:" eiiy r.A t;rorrg nQt t::3i gian ";;"' "gfrt ni" t'4t i:lrl d'bng nghin triQu eiiy trqng grii .i .bo n6 arr,lc. va ci'i

r.ni 'brong trgng thii cii' v4v' Nshia ddng h6 cirn.g nr:d';' ti rj:u rnQtpirAn tr:d 8 vic ':ir:s khing 'i;+i ci'm giic -ri sil thgc

92 cira sd chia v6 tl:di glan nf,.y (Ii clria hiQn tair tudng lai vi dI. ving) cfra chring tao # nhrJ 'tlrdl lriQn t+i'. Tlrdi ch6p nhin trong trqng ttrii nri hlQn tqi s3 di c5 il do 1-,-r r nd, h o g c g ia . nl :di hi Qn tgi s 3 d i c ' o k i d o s g c n 6 p n h in ctra ta 1i6n tuc r mri g j.ic quan ta gi'ip ta, ddn theo sg vr{t dl tri c6i ry tr:3ne r::d. ta g?i ]ri llgggg_l:ri d6n c6i Ui &c ni ta cho ki Di ',rins. Cir-e g16n ru:ir th6 . chring ta thrlc 'giic l;in:r trcns trrrdng lrQp nghlQrn nQt cin ','d tlri-- ?-r..:.n tia diQn xg t nJ :rfs t1i p, 4' .?.! c i. ' n g ' ' ^ c f b i v i l- i6 n t u c tr6n v6ng mac c'l.a con ,tdt. I'igr:ii l.ar' "ir tl:{t srJ kJ:6ng phii hoi.n toin li (t-reu ia rauii t;-t tl-dy Cdc;ctrong m?t lric nio d.'o. N6 d cit y.tt =.-,aciu. l:ir cr. tid'r kiQn H:ic nl:au vri bi6n h6a ti lric:rrru iri:r: ctro t,Jr kiri mdt e+ng tr6n dia c6.u. Chinlr niriing 'c6r t6t qua ti:ng qu.i,; co' Ci tri-Qn tbn trong Tudng l-ai vi n6 di ti ',;5c xr.'y6n qua v{t ctrdt dti trrQn tdn trong DI, ving rnDt cich vLr:l: c,?u. ligudi tt klrirg ttrd n6i r&ng nQt tcruc s8t k:.a r,it xu6ng bid:r, l.r'.. ic:8: c6 nlrt A thd glan l-ric roa n6 tri gra ic:bng uri dd cl:iir. tlo:.,g nrr.3c. ',r.i kl:irc s 8t n6.y, ch i n !: n6, c i i i i d n?t d o q n e ' a v , d 6 n m 6 t L u c n io A 6 c6 ttrd glp c6i tri, coi ni7 vria chi.a vr:a liQ-oHr6ng kl:i v6i bidn ci.. CinS nl:rr dbi voi ngr:di vei v{t o crl l:al G'- tri Tulrr::g La:- br-r6cvio Di vdng, chi. Jr:Qn trcng not hic cho giac q.'ali cfra ta nh{n tl:6y rugt phr-n tlr6i r m6t plriri trong s6 tr3ng quit, gia:: (il6i ''16lr.ri:.lr.ulrftc.tf,.t 7ruy6n qua Thdi gicrn v,i lh6ng chd.t cri.a ngrtdi vri. v{.t) tr6n clJing drr l'rinh ti vin:r':r?u niy d6n vin:: c,iu khic. \'ci c,i jrai 'vir:l: ciru niy' t+o rir cii <rai t::ii gii^n cib th6i, clo v6.i; 'tlrdi gi,an' J.'o.Cl:3-tr.'or1g 'l-i mrli gg:'c6' thrrc sr/r aii voi gi"ic euirir t"1,

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, +Tlnr6 Sy, c6.t rri'EoQ vi tru kb0ns Al?lg tAs +&i vI

khbns c'o c6.cDdngThi6ns 1i6ng ad uidu ri u6.'

'Trl kh6nt hay 'fri t'rQ' li mit danJrtri ad chl, mQt nhring trang t::ii- cria Tim th&c g6n dd6i c6cn tdng qit, danh hlQu Trr tr:8ng. f chi vi T-l-.5 eim. Trong lric ngfr.rn6, vlQc ldrn cria trr trrSnE r-gung t+i c,5i trAn vri v$ &e bi dringr n tn trong fri c 6.6, t r i k liii: : : : J : b n 3J : i. in t in , b 6 : - v i c ii co cl :ng ,lc :rdu 16 trr trrSng vi ki eusn xrry6n qua d6 Cnc.: ::hcinric dn tqrn ngt/ng hoat ci'ne " I,:it 7' nii:,' Id:6ng thd tr8 thrinh roQt nfQn tdgng drtfc'u:en bi5 ,.a cir- r-"cl.o. No chi ilui.ntr hiQn trtgng li khi nio n6 r::r<) nirb lirn!: tird;:io ptri ngp v6i c6i d6 ad Ui.du 10. iy v4y, t:or5 nrung l6n llgdi nghi ggi ti Pralaya tni td,t ci s{ sinl: t6n dlu ndt vi. cii "rri nuQ vfi tn;.' chl. tdn tqri nJrrr Ii. mQt quy6n rbi:g vI,r:b c,iu ,:t3a sLr -c hogt dQng cira Trr trrdng, hav nbr cach klrac ld ci:- fri UuQ vfr trg gi6ng nlrrr ;rit Trr trr3n6 trrru ruong ti tuyQt'dAi ; s{ bidu lQ cira n6 Li cii tri td:6n cr; thd vi frtcng a6i. Cric Ddng Thi6nR l-jOns l,h:+r- (iri,-y 1; c,l.r.l vi Dhyin Chohans) li t+p doan crla inu6nrgin vi Thi6ng li6ng. Circ n-lr6rn Tl:16n tlrin (cira ngttii Tt:i6r'. Clrria gii'.o), mfrng vi Elohims vi [ruy6n uin cji.:r ngLraj-Do'Iiri;. f-i r:J:frngni.nh trr6ng dd cho nri HuQ T):i6ng iiOr:g bidu f6 arr6i trA;:. Citc vi niy li r"Ifrng vi tUy 1{c i<hdn ngoan' dem ban l:inh nJrring 'DinJr lu{t Thi6n r:hi6n'. Cd.c }"gr.i c:ing tlrrJc !ri6n rnQt pl:rin nl:ring dinh luqt Sy i;rr ng Thi6n r!:.:6r: " ctdng U:rdi cic Ngrii cfrng t{ ban cho minl: nJ:',ing D:-nh Lu,it d o rlrring Quydn l{c cao cdp l:on ceic lfgij- truy8n rr.'.6ng. Tuy nlienr cf.c mg;.i ktr6ng ptri:fd ::irring 'HiQn Tl'rin cira nlrring Q,ut6r lrjc ThiSn nhidnt nhu ngud'i ta lAm hid.u. Nhring ''1 Ddrg cap Tl'ri-6ng t16ne, nd,y g,i6ng

-94 rdrrr nQt dgo binlr - th{t ra mOt s6 rdt d6ng - xuy6a qr.ra d6 tri. ttuQ vfr trg bidu 10 r.,. Dqo binh tlri6ng 1i6ng ndy gdm c6 nhias quin doan, nl:frng srt doin, nJ:ring tidu dod,n vd trlrtrg d+j. d01 vdn vdn .,. u6i vi v6i dgc tir:h ri6ngr v6i sg tg do tuinl d|ne trong hqn dinir vi. v,li trrich nhj-Qmhfiu'hga cfra nintr ki nQt phdn tii I t:ong raQt phdn tr? r6n hdnr na nintr plrii plrgc tine Cd drrqc 1Qi clro nirJr.

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(1) Ht6og.. 4ThuS dy, uiy con Drrdngdfin d6n HgnJ:Phric vl cl+i clJa d6n sq/ khd kh6ng c'o\'), c6 (a). Wllirg Nguy6n Nh.i.n b8i vi khbr:g c6 nQt ngrrdi nao tqo ra clrring n:o vi kh6eg ai bi chrine,n6 rn6 holc.(b) : .i 'a) c6 eiy con Dr:|ng dr/a <r6nHqnJrPnric Ni6t 3d.n.; klr6ng c6 : t$i vi vi trg. tr6ng Biy Con Drrdngdy, thuS O.:o, pric kh6r"-g. V;l tg,r 1ic bdy eid chi c6 trong Tu [rr$ng ctra ThrIQngD6. b) BAI c6 L2 Nlrdn Duytn lray Nguy6n Nhin diu tlral. 'i vd t|t M6i Nhdn Duy6n $. t6t quA cfra Nguy6n Nhdn tru6c phi6n n'o, n6 s6 li nguy6n nhdn cfra ci:. r:5in d.uy6n k6 sau d-6. ltdal hai N]:dn Duyan driQc cdn cri tr6n 'nri O:-QuO6' 1j.gi6o Ii dgc biQt ctra plrii Plr{t giio Tldu Thria (Hirnyam). tr."ic vA ry tluy6t c)ro r8.ng : mgi v,ft d6u ph6.i chiu crrG "a du6i nQt ainrr lu{t, khbrg tlrd cr/8rg 4i ddqc . ?+olt lu{t
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f-a tqirve4a = tri6t nin (Tiu) r Neibban (Birrna,)'' . lloksha .(fn O6;. \. (2) ra wiaina vi u6.va. E riy Tqng nguAi ta n61 12 Wiaanas 1i dq,i ruy6n nh6.n cho sg &iu thai xu6ng it56. Nldina td trn:6nduy6n. Th+p nJri r:lrin duy6n:1i : V8 mlnh, Hdnhr ThGcr Danh-S8cr l\rc dtip, Xricr llhgr.[i, fhfrr , Hfru, Sarh r 16o Tr1. (I)

-9e
niy ri n6 giy nh,i.nthi tqo qui, hay n6i cicn khic rd : v+n
v{t tgto nh6,n d.uy6n v6i nhau. Lu{t Mlin Duy6n Lirn cho ta thd,y

minh lr3c ctra Lu+t Nr,in Quri mit cictr 16 ring. D6 r-i mgt UQ' th6ng cdn cri tr6n nQt ctron W ui Qi rri ngudi ta nglri 1ci thuy6t tu,in'ttd:. b8i vi adi s6ng du6i th6 gian ctr3. dern d6n cho con ngrrdi tocin li dau kl:d, kh6n ndn : cho d6n sg ctr6t cfrne klr6ng tlrd rrit th6i con ngu8i ra ngoai c6i xhd cqng : t3:. vi sV ctr6t chL r-i cci:- cfia dd cho con ngrtdi di cauaki6p s6n-ekhic arr6t tn6 gian sau khi ngdi ngtri 3 c6:. l6vachan t("aur , Thi6n *i*g). Crii tiruy6t Uir":ryf,r';r lray :-i rn-tdng cfia ridu Thria ' n6 c5 tri thdi cd' cin ttruy6t Mahd,ydruJ:ay Tnrdng cria D+i Thria' ki m6i c6 sau t n6 t<tr8i c6 tri tori ilc plr{t Thi.ctr ca ticir. Tuy nhlOnr c6i gi6.o r-i cira T:ltdng, ni.y li cii. giio Li r6,t cd rJ:r: nril non; Th{t r,rrr Trudng Hinayd.na vd. Trtrdng Uahdyiaa ch3. c6 nQt giio r-i mcith6i. Yina hay'V6hicule' 1i rnQt dar"Jr tri Huy6n m6n, Ci hai 'V6l:icules' (li thria) d6u c6 gSng clrta ra giio f! ring : con ngrrdi c6 thd trinh srf &:u urd cira luin hdi, vi cing thd trirn:r sg vui gii cfra cini: "'o hi6n Ddng,(D6vachan) b&ng c6c]: c6 dugc sg Minh rri6t vi srI Hi-du Ri6t. chl c6 lrai cii ndy l-im clro ta ri nhring t6t qua cria io 6nrtrvi cria s{ v6 rninh Md.yahay rri [o in-tr J.i mQt y6u t6 n'o xen vio mgi v{t hfru han' b3i vi ngi vqt ar:6i trin chL c6 mQt gii. tri trrdns d6i, cnd ch&ng phii tuyQt a6i : b6i vi bA ngoii cfia n6, tiy ttreo s': phin biQn cira x6t cloin vi6nr Ad rri6u cii j niQm dn b6n trong cira sg v{t Cy. p6i v6:. con 'ro&t Hrbrg di6u LuyQn cfia ngddi cin dfr, rnan, roQt u'ic tr.anh. li n?t s* tip IrQp h6n loqn, kh6ng ng!:i.a ff eir cria nl:ing 18n, nhftng n6t, nlrring c]rdmr v.i m,iu md, cin d6i v6i cSp m8t t&ne trii thi ngrrdt ta th6.y 1i6n m6t phong cint. hay rnQt nirdn v{t ni.o. nr6r:g c6 c6,i chi 1,i vinh ct?u ci, trri phi BrI S6ne Cn tir,g vi tuyQt cl6i, n6 cnr?a,tLrngy niQm cira rooi ttrintr trfu. .'Sr; s6ng triQn tdn trong m6i c6i cria sinh lj-r:h. N6 dn trorg ,rndi sinh lidl cho chi trong D,ic llinh tinh ThurQng d6 (Dhydn-

_ 97.._. chohan) cao,cJrd.t.Tuy rti6n tdt ci m9i v{t nhy ddu c6 trft roAt cicn trldng d6i' l3i vi chinh r:l:d. quan s,{t vi6n cing li u?t 'sg phin 6.nh' n&a (vi con ngudi li mQt phAn tfi phin lntr cfia ofic Thrrqng,D6) i n6n nhing di6u mi c on ngr:8i th5.y ddu ld sg th{t a6i- v6i m&t cira mQt nhdn v{t phin inrr 6y. Mu6n tf6t'srJ th{t cfia dd v{t a6n m,ic ruio, tni phii quan s6t chring n6 tr,r6c no{c bau khi ctrrlng n6 tnuQc v6 c6:- v{t chdtr vi A c6i vdt chdt, clrrlng ta el'ing gi,{.c quan (cine thuQc vd o6i- r:ao m,i ti.m thr?c cira clrirng ta clang lroqt dQogt vi r:hftqg d6 v{t A t+i c6i iy, f,i. nhrjns dd vit t!:.uc sg t.$o thai d6i v6i clrring ta l-rie niv mi th6i. Nh,dngd.An theo s{ ti6n h,5a cao hdn cfr.a clrrir-g ta chring ta s6 thd,y rlng : ' qua t chring ta trong rJ:frng giai doan ni clrring ta dA tril dA tuSng ldro nhring 'cir b5ng' 1d. n]:frng di6u c6 tir6.t. V,i. Nhdn r-,i nQt logt thric tintr ci,ng srI ti6n 16n cfra urQt ClrcJn bfra cing nlr.i6u. II6i mQt uu6c titi ii ctrl- t6 d,i.<loqt drrgc c6.i nim Thr?cTuyQt D6i, v,i trda drrQc t,in' thric qfig chring cfra c)rring ta v6i tr6, li chring iy chrine ta m6:. ei,li t6a d}ne Htr i.o do trriya tao ra.

Binrr luin_lip-PoAN

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c h i c 5 n 6 n g r 6 j. ( a ) tr in cliy kh Sp c,6 i va Bi6n : ,-' b8i vi Char Mgr con (b) n?t tdn nfta tri UQsvi Con chrta duqc thric tinn crd tngc nir::r Cupc Tuin hudn m6:.vi srl ttir:n hddng trong cubc TuAnhudn d6.
.a) n6ne t6i 1.i Clra-lrgo .6.nlrS6.ng li Con cira oha-liig ci6. f.y ki ngr; ng6n Plrrlcng E6ng x./4..,(r,:t Sing'fri ai6u git krlA trr ngh i ( ri nr6ne ttrd trrSng tuqng hay suy lu{n dugc ) r trri phi kl:i n6 c6 ngu6n cQi. Trong tr,ldng hgp cria.{.r:h Sr.oe dAu ti6n thi wgu6n cQi c'ia u'5 ta kJrdng bi6t ddgcr nl:dn d6 ta g?i r-i 'r6ng t6 i' t h e o s g h id u u i6 t c r ia liq t r i.

ri

'-98-

cin i.ntr sing pi:u lray kL duqc mdQnr8i mQt ngu6n g6c nno d6 thi n5 chl- c6 tintr cich tgrmthoi nay hrr i.o ni th6i, 'B5r t6i' diy -(l:ay ki Iri:r sdng cl,iu tj-6n mi ta ktrbng bi6t neubn e6c)- rri cii- I0:u6n dric vlnh c&u, trong cii Khu6n dric ndy sar:h ra d,r:-lr singr vi cirng chinl: trong a6 dr:h s6ng bi6n tan. Tr6n c6i cfra chring ta (ld c6:- plrim), k1:6ng c6 cii ctri th6m vio 'b5rg t6i' c]d adi n'o thintr inn siing r vi kJ:6ng c6 c5.t cl:i th6m vio intr s,{ng dd do'i n6 t:rin:: ,b'ong t6i'. Ci lrai c6 ttrd C6:- ch6 ch'> n]:au i vri theo klro,: lrgc r thi 6ntr g "it chi l-i roQt.trang flrii cfi,r b6ng t6i, vd. tri.i nguqc 1+i. Tuy rjridnr ci hai d6u li nirrir:rg hiQn trrQng cila mQt thric ilrd kl:.oa Jrgc rnii th6i. Thuc thd nAy, C6i v6i 6e ktroa hgc r td sL/ t6i mit i d6i v6i nsddi bi h9c t.irn urrrdng, li srl t6i rod rn3, c6n c6:- v6i m&t tinh thdn cfia ngrrdi drrgc Didn d+o, thi n5 ri inl sdng tuyQt d6i. c6:- m'ic thdy 6n:r sing ctra ctrring ta trong cin:r t6i ti tiy A khi nu.ng ntrin urdy .rro"g io. "ri" Di6u gi d6j- v6i c)ring ta t-i 6ntr sdng r ni., d6i v6i vdi toit sdu b9, u:i d:o ri u6r.'e t6i ; c6n c6i v6i nnri, c6 ttrin ntrdnr n6 ri i,nn sing c:r5i tia. rigrrdi td,m ilrr:dng thdy b5og t61, ngrJai c6 thAn nhin l+i thiv 6ntr si,ng. xtri trgn cd v6 tn; (Pr-'alaya) -(t<tri n6 tr8 vE v6i nguy6n chin trong gi6c r.,;lfr. t6 cdn bin duy nlrrlt crSan6)- t!:i kJr6ng c6 trung tdm rir::: sdng rd.o, Jrc{c con m&t nio dd trong thfy inJ: sirg. Nhdn d6 md u,5ngt6i trin diy v6 trg v6 biAn. b)'Clra vi Inqt l-.i nhrirg nguy6n fi 'dm'rtd.r.tdngttrong Thi6n nlri6n C6i 16, Ii nlrfrng C6:--cgc bidu tQ trorg vtrn v{t, trdn n6i c6:- ctia cin ktrOnr hay n5i cic:: it triu tuqng, dm, dr/dng ti ri-ntr flrAn vi rr,it chdt. Tintr thdn vi v{t ctr6t pu6i lrQRnJrau i k6t qu,i ]i sanb 'Qorlt )ray l,i ,V[ trgr. 'C]:ar MQr Con' *?t l-in nria )rrti nh5.t trong thoi )TgJr ng)ri (I-ralaya) ]i trong D6n cria F,rahm,i..vqn v6.t trong vi trg. uritr ninn tr8 vd v6i Cdn nguy6n Duv n:rit Tnrdne tbn vi. Nguy6n thriy dd rdi triQn 16n trong budi rJinh rnir:tr k6 (t-i uanvantara k6).
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r.guyen DiAu-:rAy ti.t aiSr:-+ring ctru-kv. ft'n4a cii-c5! -:i Trudne b8r;Jfti dde dQc. D' D:--nglia 16 honr ching ta n5i r&ng Ki.raoa ddn cllc trong r:Jrfirg -Ddm cfi.a Brahmd. VA trg hritr hir:h thdi trrr6c di tan ri trong cii can nguyEn Trr:dng tdnr Nguy6n thtry vd. pqy n:rdt c'ia N6. vd. ngd3l ta c5 tnd n5i rSng : vfi trg 1qi tan loing trong .Kh6ng gian ad rbi
,' .

drtqc bi6n
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h6a v,i t6t

trnn

1qi trong

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, D6 1d kh8i dAu cfra mQt Neiv u6i hay n$t su Hogt dOre m6i cfia Brahm6.,Brahm,l,t,i Ui-du trrgng cira'Vi tr\r. m5i tneo bj. gido thi Brahrni ti Cha lrfg Con hay TirJr t]rdn hogc llnl: hdn vd. Hir& tlr.d. M6i nQt 'Thri' 1i trrQng trrlng mQt dric tin:r vci n6:- d:3.ctinh hay d6c tir::r 1,i rnQt 1Llqn s6ng c6 m&s dQ cfra Hoi Th8 cira Dric Thdgng o6 trong sg bi6n h6a cria 116vd trong chu klo hic Nh{p th6 (involutive) vi hi.c xudt tlr6 (6volutive). Ttreo f nghia cin kh6n v{t clrdtr thi d6 rd vfr trgr n.iy H.irh tinlr vi Dia Cin ttreo f "ho. nghia thuAn triy tinh thAn, tni d6 li Dr?cThrrQngD6 Huy6n Vir frric ltin:r Tinh Quin, vi Con Ngrrdi. Con Ngrrdir li tOon' cfia lrai tlgii, li t<6t qui cira Tir:l: thAn vi v{t ch,{.tr vd. lQ cira lrai lrg,iir -trong ctru ki hiQn d.iQn cria cfrng fi'uidu hal Wgdf- tr6n Dia c6.u, 1ric 'Binh Xe' qudy hay trong thSi g| , t Dqi Ki6p' L'envantara. Binh luen ti6o DOAN I - 6

6 Biy Ddngr6i cao vi Biy chdn I,i lch6rg cin c6 n&a (a)' vi vfi Trg -li Dt?acon Tdt Y6u- trAm rninlr trong Faranishpanna (b) ad rdi nnd Hoi ThA vria c6, ma cfrng kh6r:rg c6, ph6r:e ' le.n. ThuS dy, khbrg c6 gi ci ( c) .

(a) tsdy D,{ng cao C6' nAy l-ri Bi,y Ddng Thi^n 1i6ng s6ng taor Id Thdt vi Puydn Tlri6n ThrrQngD6 hay Hdr,Jrtln-h dr:dnq v6i cic Vi Elohim cria Do D6. C6c mgii 'brJdng rTtrrrQng

rThril gi6o.,D6' cfrng ei6ne nlrr/ DSnecd,pEqi Thi6n'Thinr

ln6nn lfiic]rael, Ih6nh Gabrlet vd. c6c vi lhd.arr trong dy "6 H:6c trong Thdn th6ng Thi6n Chria gi6o. 'ruX rJri6nr theo Knoa Thdp th6ng Thi6n Chria giiro r clrir:h th6ng Io, MAr thl fhrinh lurichael drrgc g.i-aoqiri nhrjng vinh (golfes) vd n:rfing rnii adt nu6ng ra bidn i con theo khoa li truydn, thi c6c vi Dhyanis .:-(1d cic vl tlri6:.g 1j.6ng trr f ic Hinh tinh Thugng D6 cho chi c6c r,1 Thj.n thin v.3 s&c trr6ng - Dict, R )r6a )- tr6 n g c oi i i 6n t:-6p m3t t r o n g n h r in g c u Q c T u d n ' h u d n vi nJr&eggi6rg rl,i,:rch;rnl': 16n cria D,iy H.inh tinh. Ngudi ta cin dqry r&ng : cdc lrlgii clrta a6n qu,i clia c,tu nhrine vi Bd tic cfia cac tlgrij-, ld .-'i, vi Dhvini-Rouddhas (V6-Tr:6ng-Ph{t) tronE rn6i c'p?c Tu,tn hr-rdr: vi m6i. e-i,5ngd.,in. :. frong b6'y 'Chd.:: l-i' Jray 'Tlri6n lftii', hay tnhfrrg drrQcti6t t?', clrring ta m6i Ui6t c6 U6n di6u : di6u bl mqrf, t3i vi ctrriig ta chi 3 trone cuQc TuAn trudn tnfi trr, vd cnin:r vi 16 d6 rni cl:ring ta *,::- co ddqc b6n vi H:,it. Ddy U r00t vdn dd rd,t'phric 't+p, s'-lu nAy s6 clJdc gii.i rQng tlr6rn.

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Nhring Phat tr? vri nJr.ftns ngrrdi fn D9 916o d6n nay d6u n6i ring :'Chi c6 n6:r Chiin l.v vi B6n Iiinl: PlrQ-Da(V6das) th6i, ' chinh vi 16 tudn6 tc r:.tr,r v,il rci fr6n6e nl:dn raqtnh vd pJrric sg cdn tl:i6t cira eAn kinh vi m6i nQt gi6ng Am. NhrJng d6.n cn6nh rn6i I <Id,u mQt cuic TuAn nudn ptrii c5 nirfrrg d16u Ti6t 16 r16ngr vii nhfrng nhd Ti6n tri ri6ng cria n6. CuQc tuin hudn k6 ti.6p s6 den lai'(lntr tlruc Am thr? ndmr vi cuQc trrin hudn thri s.iu k6 ti6p.s6 clemd5n Tirir:h kinl: l,hrlc Arn thft siu vi cti ttr6 v6 sau . . . (b) ''Pirrcrnishp,inna'.1ii s,t Hoin ilrj-Qn tuyQt A6i- rnd n?i sinh.l-inlr plrii doail clldc srlu thi:- gian Ai doqt dQrg, (t6:- .i,."..:riiip), 'a'dthdr Elan d6 li hay Lri l,'al:fi.-I,ianvarl,ara

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l-i 'YonB Grubt . Tri xda 'Paranisllr,lrnr-fl' th{t sd lk7 cira Ptrii- Yoqirclrarya ttri tinlr cnit f f-.i lrri lvi6t bin) itrJdc c6nq truy8nr nhdng

cria Faranirvi.na

tri d1o ai tr8 rJr, giio t:r, i-,, tri itri::r, ni truy6n. Nt:cin a6 m6i sarir a nlr16u fdi fiin:r fui.r: r;iu tli'.i,i;:., chl. c6 r::d Li ir/Snr' chdn chinh mii hidr: ti-t.rc n6 oi tr6i. l''u6n thiu hidu d i 6 u d 5 va tfr.n tr tr ii. ttr 6 n,i.o l,i' u6 n,ii, t- c. s,j tr ine. r dng, fi n6ng f 6i rchri.ng. nc ld Tan Ir l ':h.it thd) 'r,i muin tliiu co chunc; nc l,i bo,in tt:i6.n, l-ii tut rni:ih s6ng l-iiy 6 ri p hi,. ye,. - _qi.iv ti* ci, - oing r ; t,r 8ng, c l :l . tr i mi r,-nh 6 i Parnirviirra . Su' hoiin thien .no r ,iriv l-,i sr-t hoi.n thi6n trJdng d6i, U6i- vi no phii nJ:'rrctng t,rric cho mQt sg hoin thi6n lA tir i6n r n! lic:: tr cng nJr r ing thai tr-ry6 t. d 6 i ., .,6 t Tnit, r nr i' c, hidu chi kj h o q t d 6 n g k6 tiSpy or 1,J.J,:ecmat cloa hoa r oin hio phi i ptrii ch6t di kJr6ng cin li nAi, clc:. lro,-: toin hic nfra ',,,i "o c;ir - ' toan.jr aor ,r 6r i tr - r co thd so sin:r m i t a d tr3 th rl n l rn 6 'r , ci cl r th 6 si ru ri t ih5 i,, dr Jr lc " tr uy6: oiinq vd sir T' hat tr idn' cLhn di n Gri o ry l i m? i v{t, ti i ci c rhA - t2:_ cr :r chi cac ir li nguy6n t;' r v i s;i p)iit ti idr: plrr i:ll,r:i.r::rni',' kh,-liri=, c: s: .iJ13i th;3y' co ttr.e lridu dts ho5.c mOt sit k-6t cJrung co ti:O trr3ne tuQng: drJqc. cd i tV fr tru ' cri a ch' ing ti.r chi lli r nQt ddn 1;+ tr ong v 6 s 6 clri li nhfrng'dua cont cAn tlri6t. clrung n'o fi',. ",i, Cl:rine ti nrring cti.; L-hoen cfia sQi ric)-"'',.,i r.lai cria cin kh6n. tg'.ty6n nJrin nr6i vi. tru. r,i lr,i,u qua cira vri tnt,ic -'ri r-i "ii cu a ca r- vu E ru sau. cldn vi
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S { 'h i 6 n ' ' vi sr i r tan' cfia vti alu,JcCi6n ti nh u m Qt ci i ' tj- "r - t::,:.' c' ir .r mgt Hoi. th8 vi ci' ;i r i 'l :i t v3 ' r,i cit thl r ,- jj' .lr lr i. no v' ..ii ir .' .inlt-l- ' i m et tr o r g; ba t'ru i n c ti r-I{,j j
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ph6ne rcr: nguai ta e?i fi l-i Hoi tu3 T:r16ng1i6ne, vi d{dc !6 t6t thi i;ri -f-i S4 duy col rd goi th8 cria Thrrqng "&S nird.t- rric Thufnq t6 tliS ra -la wgii ph6ng ra mQt ttr tdSng vi tr: tr:3ng nAy tr8 tl:,inn vfr. tru-. Vi cfrng ei6ng nhrJ th6 r
kl:i hdi th3 tiri6ng i-i6nq b j trit vio o thi vi t:r; tan bi6n trong ldr;- Ug vi &,ri, ru-c cr5 dang ngil'b?c mir:h trong r:irfrng chi6c io I ub': lubn kh6na 'bh.iv clgngt.
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w 6 v6 :- srJ v6 s i nh. Ttre o Tri 6t 1i r bi truv 6n t t r i : r HiQ n t q ir Di v d n g . vi nrrong lai' ki mQt tnii gian ptrric-)rqpui:. vi ci ba abu ki con s6 phr?c t+p, chl l-i6n quan a6n cirn gi6i tr&u nirJr' trllu tugn3 nrio 3 tr6n c6i ttr{t cira ctr6 kl:6ng c6 triQu 1-q/c trr trr3ng. Nhir cic Tlrrinh kinlr n6i : 'Di vi,ng fi U:-Qntqi vi cing li tddng laj- n,ia.' Tuy tr/dng lai chrJa c6 n5rtng dn c6 r6i, dring ,3t rii d4v c,1o pnii. Prasanga Madhyamlka (li Plu\i Ph{t giio Tiy T+ts) ri ngrrdi dai d6u bi6t qua gi6o li tri tciri n6 xa gi,ro ii ui truy6n. T6m lqir f trrSng clia chring ta vl su rl;l.u b6n vii tndi gian' 1i t.iy thuQc 3 srJ cim glic cira clrring te tlreo lu.ft 1i6n trrSng ma thai. Tuy nJrringy t,r3ne nAy 1i6n quan ch{t ch6 o8i tri thric con ngdai r c!:rine n6 cring rdrOnt|rJc trSi drfEc r r18o.1itr& trong ti-it. r,nrlne y niim v6 's{ f,iu b6n uit. nghiSrn cria "; "! vi thAi glan' s6 ti6utanrkhl con ngudi di tr6n drrdng ti6n h6arlim tan ri io-trt3ng cfia adi s6ne hrlu hin:r. vqy tlri ttrii-s:.in Ii sir_w6u'-k!:6ng ptrii Ii sU 1i6n t16p tdng quit ci.a n:rrin8 tr,?ng tt:iii tirn tjlic cira c):ring ta? D,ly 1i ldi n5i cua n3t vi Ctrin Su : fTa crlc lbng vi ptrii ding d6n ba d,anir td t-,::ing dring Di ving, HiQn tqi vi Tddng 1ai. ' ; 36 li nhring,ciri tri t:rric cilng te1 ngn:-3p vB nhfing

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r07 'l gian do+n tCr6.ctrqrran cfra mQt Dai th6 clrfr quae.. Chring n6 Hr6ng thich hQp dd doat mr;e ti6u, cfrr ti nlrr: dring cii bria dd chgrmtrd tinJ. vi oiy. Chung ta phii doat clro ddqc Paranartha 1i srl Hidu bi6t Clrdn rf rdt cao Ad t:.dm so,it ddgc t6.m plrirnr bSng ktrdrg bfiv.i,a Semvritj- (1,i sg sai 1im' clrring ta sE dA sa viio cqrrn
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Mrr?ngNguy6n nhin cia srtr Sinl: tdn Ai t'i loai b6' 7C6f nfru hlnhr td6c kiar vi cii V6 lrin:r hiQn c6r d6u ngdi ngh3. trong Eu v6 lruSne tdn, v6n t'i [tr+c th Duy n]rd't'

(a) Nhfrnenguy6n nnin cfia srr Sinlr t6n ch&ne nhfog 6n

chi vd ahring nguy6n nlrin v{t cl6t mi knoa h9c ci u:-6t r mi cin il. nhfrng nguyn nhdn s16u hin-ir. Nhlr nguy6n 1y cira sr; slu trlnn niy 1i : sg ham s6nEr v6n li t<6t qui cir,r N::&re Ntrdn drry6n (Nldina) od io t6hng (ilrdya). Cif i mu6n s6rg nAy 1i f mu5n e6 rnQt d8i s6ng b16t cim giic bidu 1Q:nry6n c1ua. Cii.f tram mgi v{t, tri hQt nguyEn trl c)ro cl:i. wg6i I',{4tlrit. s6ng 0.'oli mQt pn,in ir"'-trctra Tr/ t6fine Dr?cThuq D6. t{gi1 ph5ng TrJ trt8ne dy i dai s6ne hriu l:l-nh, rq:rr rnQt DlrJt 1u$t r mu6h rlne : Vfr-lrU etrii e6. Theo eiio r{ ti trrry6n, cii cdn nguyen t!:r/c sg cira sU'mu6n s6ng' (;i ta glA dinh d6) vi cfia n?i a3f s6ng thl Lu6n l-u6n drl{c eli Ui nAt. Vci t<tri sr/ 1ram."6.e, lAn dlu ti6n pbit tin ra tl:i 66 li rjrftre sr1 tr&u lt tuqng tuyQt d61 mi tri con ngrrii tn6ng t:rd lridu dLtgc. Ta pfrii xem.nhfrrg di6u tr&u tdqr n,iv ni:r; l,i cii cdn nguyGn cia frir try hfru hinhr hiQn ra tn/6e eidc qgan vi tri kh6n (do d5 con ngud:- m6i bi6t drtic) i cdi ptr&i dring chring n6 dd lin n8n t6.ng ad nidu nJrfrngninn lJc plir] thuQc vi y6u 6t cfia 1r]rltn nhi6n rn"i auin cl'ing ciur m6i tndi dqti. nhin-cich-h6a vd thd p[rrqng r']r/ 'Thrrgng 16' vi 'c6c Tl:dn Minhr.

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-96 Ki:6rg thd quan nlQm mit v,ft ei roi v6 nguy6n-d:6n dlr*, n6u rin quan niQrn drrr v,fv thi tri ta s6 Ii nQt sil tr6ng r6ng. Sq tr6ng r6ng niv li tr,3ng ttr6i ai n-hi6n cria "6.i tri. lric sau cringr khi ta c6 ghog d; ldn tri trrr6c d6n sour cii xdu chu6i 'Nhdn"QuA'. Nlrr/ngH:oa !r9c vi t6n eiio ddu c& l:ai vQi vins nJrfiy vio trqne fhii^t"i1 ":qg-96 ; lr.f-vi

dlu krr6nshidu ddgc nn'18 filBB ElSt EU&A$8 fflfilZniv l+i

Id pnring clire nguydn duy rnd,t c6 thd hldu ddgc c6l trriu hintr v6t cndt ndy roi tlr6i. Nlrfrng di6u trriu trJEng cI5 cing neciy cing tr8 n6n cr1 thdr t.hi chfng n6 xO g,in d6n c6i n6ng trdn cring tat fi n6 Ui6n tMnh 'hlQn cfia chring tar ct:o t6i rnr?c tdgng'r du6i'trlnh thrlc vir tn; hriu hldr, do pllldng phdp r cir gi6ng nhd hdi nrr6c bi6n adi tri si6u hinh ra lrilu trfu-tr dong d$c lgi bi6n ddi ra nu6c oi nrr6c dong d{c lgl bi6n d61 ra art6c d6. (b) cii i nlQm 'HrJ vb lrrrdng tbn' t'lc ]i 'Thrlc thd Duy nhdtt drrdng drrr ti mQt diBu ro,iu thufi,n c5o ai klr6r rfl6 chring ta d6n r&ng : ching ta h4n dinh r:hfrrg ir niQm S6ng "rlo tlrUc -h.i!,n ,!1frucfrp clr.ring ta r khi6n tr6 tr| thinn roQt c6i .td,m".

d:Xt'#.1T

n6 suy nglrl drrqc thi di nhi6n e'o n6 v6 d;i s6ng n?i t,i.m trong p!:qm vi trl-cung : vl n5 ciri' li6t c5 ci i f6i s 6ng,{y . V i n 6 u n 6 r in s , ic d i6 n t i t r o n g tr'i-thr?c ctra n6 v6 quan niQn sau khi sanh ra adi (s{ sar'}r ra ctai ti sg ctr6t ct6i v6i tlr.ai nhi) r tni cl:&c ci:&n n6 s6 n6i r 8 n g : c di s 6ng ngoi .i bun g m q f , i' Hr r v 6 ' , I i ' T ! r r [ c s { ' " vL n'o u:16u tii liQu vi ndng khi6u Cd tri-Ounhirg td.i liQu d5. Trong tnrdng hQp chring tar cii Thuc thd Duy nl:6t U i niQm cfia ngi f niQmr chri.nq $, ndn ting cria ,tdt ci triQn tddng, vi truydn l+i cho nhftng hiQn trJqng ,{y mQt vE thrJc

n6u tl:ai nl:i -chda san-hr d0+1$J ":i&s-"tL..lf.""Ot s6 )rqn dinh tri thric cfra

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tg1 cira chring n6, rni hiQn gid chring ta ldr6ng thd bi.6t d+ng ' bAi vi clling ta tlridu eiic quan vi tri kh6n ci,n tcip ad nidu ti6t. B\ri ving rd.t rnin 6 rit ric trong mQt tdn..qu+ng ving i nllLlr ch&ng r"}uing y m8t ngdAl th{ mb kh6ng thd thAy ctrrqc ' bi6t c6 ving trong d6 mi y cdn Ui6t clrinl: nnring nguy6n trl ving 6.'01im cho hh6i qu+ng c6 gii tri. I'ii ctrin-trs{ 1i6n q.uan giia qu+n vi ving n,i.v k1i6n cho c::ring ta !:inh dung ddgc phAn n-h6 nao sU 1i6n quan gifra + niQm vi lriin tLlqngCtri c6 tng m6 nhin ra dddc vi,ngr khi e'o rrit A quilng ra. C6n r:irring ngrfdi thrrdng tiri kh6ng sao hiOu (ILrgcc;ii thqtc trr6ng cfra sg v{t kni n5 ui tdm m,i.nLo trrSng phir kin ; vi xrri n6 lia xa sg v{t. Chl c6 ngudi ddgc Didm laor c6 nni6u ki6n thric eria bao th6 he truydn lgir m6i trlr,ing duqc 'Con nit Dangma' (}i ro&t cira nsdai &r/qc Didm Dao cao rtrdt - Dictlonctrit tinh hoa ctra sg v{t.[o trrSng k]t6og 6ntr naire Rh6a) "i )rutSngCd.c ctr,6.ttir:l: lroa nAy. Chinh nci rlf,.y, r:hring gfuio Li cfia tri6t itgc Ai Truy6n v6 sirt 1i6n quan v61 N5OnDuy6n vi rr5rit6s) tr8 n6n et les G<,uatre 'nii OiQu O6' (Ies TrTidf,nas fr6t sr?c quan trong r n!:u'nq chri.ng n6 clrrgc gifr Ui mAt. Chi c6 ci:- tr:6ng duv nh,{t cir.:rsg S6ngr dda dQc (a) Btrin 1an VO bi6ar Vb tlriry V6 chung, trong gi6c ngir k}t6ng, rud (b) vi e{ SSng runB ehuydn klr&p eine rnit erictr vO trtt trong vi trr; Kr6ng gian tru6c sr/ HiQn diQn TuyQt a6i nir" cim thiy dr/Ec. mi tcon M8t Giic Ngg' cria Dangmr-r

Trt trr6ng tin tlrdi c6 xu hrr6ng quav v6 cii f niQm rit ed 1i n:r'ine s{ d+ biAt do mQt ndn t,{ng ddoe n:r,{t md ra (tray n61 cich klric) - sLl dbng nhdt sanll ra s{ di bict.

98Cic nhi sj-nl: v{t trgc hiQn nay dang tim cii nguy6n-sinlr-chd,t. ddng-r:Jrdt cira hg vi n:ri h6a-h9c ttri tim cndt 'protyle ' cria hg. Cin nirri kiroa !r9c tlri tim cii m,i.nl lgc nio Fhi drrgc bi6n h5a thi ph6t sinh ra cliQn lq" , trt ).rJc vi. n-niQt d0 t rv o oe Giio ff ti truy6n nang y niQm niy vio f,i,nlr vrtc si6u trinu vd, y6u cdu'chdp nJ:{n 'clrl- co nQt tr:6ng duy nhd.t cfta sr3 S6ngr nl:rt 1i ndn ting vi ngubn cQi cira vqtn v{t. NhLrngc6 16 c6.u vdn 'ch1. c6 ninn thd crSa s{ S6ng' kJ:6ng duEc hoin tod,n ding. Danh tri g8c Phan Prabhav6.pyavati 'ctr6' hay 'cinh gi6i' Ii noi phit sinlr ra vqn v{t vri cing ti no j- mi vgn v{t tr8 v6 ' nnrr nl:i. uintr 1u{n gia ad, n6i-. D6 }.J:6ngptrii Ii 'mg cfra th6 gian' nl:d Ong V/ilson d.ich, l8i vi theo ldi Ong F. Ed.ward HaIl r tlri 'Jogad y6ni' klr6ng ptrii li 'Mg cfra th6 giant !:ay li 'cii trl cu:rg chrla d{ng tlr6 gian' mi li 'cii cdn nguy6n v{t clrdt cira th6 gian' . Cdc nrd Uinrr lu{n kinh Pur.irn giii nglria d6 ld tKarannt (cdn nguy6n), nh'Jng nhi tri6t hgc bi truy6n 4i cho 6.6 U, 'cii tir:h thAn Ly tu8ng cira crli cdn nguy6n 5,y'. rf n:,ft giio tlri a6 l,i 'svabh6.vat' Ii Nhin Tl:eo nni tri6t triu tuqng' Id. vi qui tnrdng t6n, hiQn diQn knSp ndir r:J:r/ng cii r:.nh lroa rn6md6o vi cQ:. rE cira van v{t' &Jqc quan niQm dd6i g6c cqr:Jrnhi-nguy6n cirng nhu tin cb v6aaata nlr.{n x6t v6 Parabrahman vd. tnuLaprakriti. ci hai li 'MAtt dlr61 hai trgng th6i. Th{t ror arrdne r:JrrrmQt s,J ky lgt khi ta th5.y nl:idu n-hi dql ttr6ng tlrii nglri6n c,iu v6 klri ndng cfia tr16t trgc Uttara Mimi.nsa lgi cho hgc v6danta r vi r"-trdt 1i. tri6t r&ng : r'Jrringh9c thuy6t d.6 cl6u do g,iio li Ptr{t giio nA ror nhrlng trii lc.rir chinh P!:r1t gi,io -glio ly cira Dric Pl:{t Gautama- da duqc ggi 16n vi ho,in toin cdn cri tr6n c6c aguydn Li cira c:.rio ri ri truy6nr mi. ngdai ta dang c6 gdng

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:

[]reo glio lf cira Sl:ri Shankari.chdrya ptrfi. r:l$n &Jqc ldi tranlr biQn n,i.y.
(b)

kh6ng ti:d

tlrric. Trong n6i trqng truii nAo, mQt urd.ntr phAn cfia cii tri lgi tdc dQoe i lrciy n5i theo ns.tdi V6d.antar thilci. nJ:in trl thr?c dugc c6i uric l:dn li c6i- cira y dang 3.,Dar:h tri tGi6c,. ngfl khbng mdr trong trr/8ng lrdp d'o, drfQc ip dUne -mAt cictr tr/Qng trrtr- ciro'rfr. trB, ad ai-5n t,{.mQt trqng trri.i gdn gi6ng.,$rri trqng th6.1.tdm t:r,ic trong con n$,rEi fric ttrr?cr trrAng,nlr6 mi-nl1 di 1im gi, gi6.c.g,1 y nlir/ rri rn?t stl "ria tr6ng r6ng i o6 gl6ns n::rr gi6c ng& clla ngu31 bi th6i m16e i khf ?r3 vd tb+lg thii. lintr u:r:inq I ngrrdl b+ th6i m16n thd,y trong 16ng tr6ng trii-r'ldi6ng nJr6 ei ci., di y ci n5r, dd 1im nhrJ mQt ci.nJrdn. tLnh ttio.

'G1 6 .c ngi:dr 6ng chl6n baor r tlr eo G16o fi fi truydn D6ng Hrrrdnq 1d rnQt trong biy trqnq tl:ii cria ldm '

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diu 1i. rDangma' Llrih h6r: trong s+chr khi Nhrtng A 9linh hbn (A1aya) cria tlir tru dang a trons Param.irtirar (Tim thric TuyQt d6i) vi klri B,i.nh Xe lin (Dqi 1,u.in xa) r-i c6i Ogri tti6t tin (Anupadaka).

(a) Ndi ddy clrrine ta hinlr 1u{n c6n vdn d6 mi ti bao th6 kf v6n 1i mim c.ii- v.l . 'rai dantr ti Alaya vi Paramdrtha 1i nguy6n nhdn c,io n?t s6 16n tranh J-u,{n trong c6 c T n rd n g T ri 6 t jr oc ' ngu;i ta chia c&t ch.i.n ly r a nl :i bu khia canh. Nhdn c]6 mi hai danh ti iv lron mgi danjr trf th d n u i ttri c.

Alcrya lrrry fa ,tnima },{undi l-i ii:.lr h6n l r.a y l a D q i ):6 n c r ia Ener scn. m lr eo Giio 1.+ bi adi r ' in t.1nh theo D q l h d n crl a E me r son bi5n tdn, u,it di.r A 1 a ya trg u tru n g v6n li tr ding tr6 n

crir. tli6 gianr tr uy6n thi clr u k1' . D 'i dic h lit

n h ri n g c6 i cao si6u cr ia con ngr Jii, hay cia nhr ir:g v i , OhAn mlnlr vi. trg (nhrr cic vi Dhv6.nl Roudcha : V6 trr6ng Plr{t) kh6ng ttrd v5i d6n, n6 cfrne vftn bi6n cdi trong thdi r ky lrogrt dOoe A nhrine sfrnh eiA: th.4p, trong d.5 c'o c6i trAn cria chri.ng ta. Trong lric d.o.; ch&ne nhfrng cic Vb trr6ng Hr{t rnQt v6:- ALaya bi.e I in} hbn vi. bdng [in]: t6y , mi chi "h6p co n n g u S :- g f6 r vb Du- gi,i ( YoEa; ( tir nr cir :1i tir an ' bhj C n huy 6n bi) cfrng c5 tird n1n n)r/i.: Iintr hf,'^ nrir::r v6-' Al.aya, nl:rJ

l02 rhrl Dric Aryasanga c,ia pir6i Yopa-.chirya ei n5:-. Tt+og thii d.{p hbn vio Alaya kh6ng p:rii 1i tr,1ne thii d+p rvi6t uin mi cfrng trldng tLIa rtrr v{v. Do d.'on6l e'o sg bd.t d6og y ki6n" Tl:6 rdi, trons. khl ptrrii Yogacirarya cfia Dai 'ihria n6i Tanq l.i Nying, po va Tsang) 1i r&ng : Al-aya (Al-aya tlieo T,i.',r Alaya f-,i n6n tfi.ng cfra hiQn th6.n cria sg tr6ng kh6nE. Nhr.rng m9i v{t h;u hinl vi v6 hinn. Vi di. /r}aya trtdng tdn v,i. udt b16n trong tir:.h thAn ciia n6, n,5 vin tr{ ph,in chi6u trong van v6.t cria vir trg, gi6ng nJrrrvring tr5ng so'r trn n$t nd6c t rong su 6 t vi 6m.i , c 6c m6n ph ii ld r ic t r a n h lu { n v E r d i tuy6n b6 niy. o6i v6i danh t,] Pararnirtha thi cing v{y. Nh'ing vf togacharya cho rlne danh tri Paramirtha Ii d16u ptrd.i ti.y tlr.ubc vio cic v{t khic (paratantras). Ph6i Madhyamikas cl-lo r&ng Paramdrtha bi J:..u ctr6 t6i Paranishpar'-r:a)ray r-d.srJ toin thiQn tuyQt d6i i nghia 1.ri trong khi trinn Uiy '!rai Ch,in Ly trong b6n Chdn ]f ', m6n ph6i tn:6c soor t in tr JSn gvi c l rfr trr-tong r& ng : t a i c 6 i t r d , n t iy ' d i cirng chi c'o Samvritisat.ya lray li Ch,in Li trJdng d6i.
r Fr n no n ,,- r d n Jl Apl:orisrnei.of tL'JLi4. YuIvf: the B o d h is a t t v a c 6 c iu n iy :

'HAi nh,i sL/ hinh khdt di I kh6nE c6 mgt vi ra hirn nio tuy6t a6i trd6c kl:i nlr{p mQt v6:. doat drr,1c srJ hidu li6t vi Paratantra la Parikal-pita Dlri Ni6t bin (Faranirvana). h a i k 6 d 4 i t h i ci ra r,'i ,6 .v.' P a rikaloita ( n5i tl:eo ti6ng l.i sr; lirn 1,{n cira nhfrrg ka aio kh6ng Tdy Tqng )-i run-tag) thd bi6t d'Jqc bin tinl: tr6nq r5ng vd io mQng cita vqn v{t tkJr6 r ,gr *i cho r ing ' c6t , nghla " I ro t in t r r Sn q 3 n l 'i n g ci i li t r 9 t l n I c d i , H r6 n g p h ,i i i ,i cir i Ngi. Cbn Par atantr ar dri th6 nio di nfra cing l,i d6u tbn tqi chlQc l{i nhd A EQt srJ 1i6n hQ phg. ti:u6c hay nguy6n tn,ly r vi. khj- cdn nguy6n tr6 bi mdt dit thi n,l cfrng m.{t theo' ti nhr/ nggn slnh "o trla vd trdi tim viy. N6u ta ptrfi trfiy tr,6.i tid, lray ta tit cldn tlri 6nh sing ci.ng b'r5a rnit.

'

LOt v.ft ciBu s6ae ngc ui truydn d+y r&ng : vr-1n vi c6 tdrn thr?c|..Nh'1ngkh6ne phi; m6i srl s6ng vi' m5i titn thric c16ugi6ne v6j. srg s6ng vi t6,m t5r?c c&a con ngudi, d6n d6i chring n5 cing kh6nE gi6ng v6i sr3 s6ne vi t,im thri'c cfr.t:. thrl v6.t n,ia . Chring ta xem su s6ng 'cfr.ng nhu mQt ninn thric 1Q trcng v.ft chit l:av trong ciri sinh tdn duy nirit'bidu mi ta chia ra (mQt c.{.chsiri Lim) Li ti.nh thinr linh hbn vi v,f+ ctrdt cira con ng*di. rrit chd+ li dvns cg rni tintr )rbn ding ad tg bidu r0 t+i c 6i qi ntr tdn n A v ( 1 , i c 6 i t r in ) . 1 ' ; lin h h b n d du t e cB mi tinh th,in dring od trr bidu lQ t.1i c6i cao hc!n. Ba cii trir":r thr?c 0.'ofi : tinh thAnr linh h6n vi. v4t chdt mOt Tam thd ddgc l-i6n k6t v;i nlrau nnd sq s6ng. \T6 thdm nnuin tdt ci, c6.i i niQm : 'Sr.ts6ng vi. trr,r'I'i met tronq nJ:frngJ niQm xda r nhrtnfl trong th6 kj' niy , n'o dang eu,i' v6 v6i tri. 6c con ngrlii, nhd r-d mQt tc6tqui cfra s{ giij- ttroit ttr6i lQroa Thdh?%hir trrrong rlne : Tnirdng d6 c6 trinn cirn3 con ngudi. Tlr{t r,lrr khoa !r9c 1dy f.i.rnmin nqu.rdn kJ:i phic ra hay d+t ra nhfrne gia tnuy6t v6 nirlng o,{u v6t cira sr.l s6ng vfr. trp. llhrlng khoa lrgc chrla bqo gan cfd nol l-6n danh tri 'linh i:6n th6 E i anr" C i i t n iQ m s r l s 6 n n t - 6 t t in h h iQ n n a y q u e n thuQc v6i khoa h9c r nbdnq 3 nita t:r6 ki tnr6c diy, ngrrdi ta pnfi ntr{n n6 mQt ci.clr khinh hL. HiQn Biryr cic nhi. thio hgc dang tim h9c cd.c cr,iy thin kinh cfra ciy. Ch8rngpnif mQ,c ) . .o v1 lro pnong ciinh rlng : cA;, c6i c6 tnd cin' v,i nghi nhrr thri cAn ptr;ii c6 mit sg td cl:r?c v{t, nhdng vi tr9 tin r&nq gi6ng v6i s{ td ch,?c clia ntrfrng d,iv th.i.n kinh 1in quan c16n dai s6ng cfia con thri m6i c'o ty,8 qiii nghia sg ptrit tridn hoc chl. dite vi sr/ dinh drrdng ci,o n6 a4ng. oudrg nhrJ r..lroa nn[:ae dan]r tri su6ng nhrl 'cl|tg )-rJervi. rn5.ng Uc' n6n ch{m hidu ring : nirring vit ei c'o s,.l s6n.q ],i nbitng v{t s6ng I Tftoa Tri6t

104 Chring n'o 1i r:l:'ing s'inh v,f t , Ci cttring n'o l-i nl:frng nguydn trl hav nJrfrng hir:tr tinh. ttld tr6i : 'nling Tru3ng Bi. ei6o Nhung d?" gli "i, v6ng trong tin tuSng nhu th6 nio.tB didm d.'o2t Cdn nhricg Fn{t t,3 truybn m6n hidu tn6 nio v6 d6 ?
D6i vai fi6.y nerJii ni,z, cr",iln8 ta s6 trit rdi 'Ala y a c 6 h a i vi co cl 6 n b a y nEhia. fl"eo h6 th6ng cia ptrii Yogacharya thuQc vb ll+.i rhiar da tr.irn td trrSng r thi A1aya vr-ra 1,1rtr,j.n1 nbn vi trU' , v,ia r.i c ia m g t D a i Ch 6 .n T 'i 6 n .' Dr?cAryaclranga r-i ngrrJi a6i r{p v6i o'ic Nd.girjunar n5i r &n g r ' Al -a ya c6 n 9 t d i i s6nn tnr dng tbn v,i tuygt d6i.' ' Theo mQt y ng,!ria, thi d,'o li Prarlhinao du{c g,iii nghia trong klnh Tishnu Purana nhrJ sc.u : 'r:ihlns nhi. hiEn gii cao si6u n: rdt g g i c i r i c5 .:: n g u y6 n ch r.ta ti6n h6a r o6+ cicir tr inh tr gng ld Pradh,ina trlc r-d nBn ti.ne nguy6n thriy.'N6 ciug ggi Ii t i n l : vi r n g l :i a 1 i ci i r i tr ucng t6n v,i. cii gi F ra k r i t i v , ia c ' o ( h o $ c cl :ri a d ,Jn ci i g i c6) v.i v,ia kh6ng c' o, ho$c BiA n6i m Q t c d . c l r g i i n d i tl i n 5 e ni r i m it sr j di6n tr i' .6n md th6i. 'Cii nguydn nh.in r-A lidu lbng abu, v,ia 1.i nhdn vria li qrd, mi ni:frng ai cli lrldu njrrinq nqu-r6n ly diu ti6n d6u g?1 r-i hddhana vi rtakriti. ciri neuyEn r:-hin,iy li D6r:e B ra h m i ' b , { t k h,i . trl n g h i r d ,? n s tr 6"r r ngi v.i:.' Nghia 1i Dr ic B ra h m d k h 6 n e ''b h i rc d d y srl ti 6 n noa, wg,ii cir nq khbng tilo t6c. wedi ctrL ph6 b,iy nli6u trano ttrii khic nirau cfra Ngi:.: rnQt tron.-e d:frng trang thrii cria Prarrl:6.na . ttrii d6 l-d Frakritir t,ic Ii tt+og : tr : tuSng mdc Cl,in ngi ^

vi

Tuy nl:j_6n danh tri pratrit;Lri m0+ Cantr; tii Hr6nS d*g i danl: tii Ala:ya ei-ii nghia 16 h,tn : vi danh tti Irakriti
c. \ td klra ?

. r 4, Lr'Jc Rralrm,i. -bAt klrOns pJrai lcr -r-

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10: 1im lfin cfra t<6r nio kh6ng bi6t si v6 sg ptrd quit cfra giio 1y huydn m6n tri ndi ngubn cai cii.a cic gi5ng df,.n, vi r:itrdt ki nhring 1r9c siA de ch6i u6 cii f nl-Qmv6 'sq phdt-ei6c &iu ti6n' dd gi,ing dgy r&ng : l-inh hbn th6 g,j-6i (Anirna Irrundi) li StJ S6ng Duy Nir.{t hay linh hbn vi trgr di ddqc Ong Anaxagora trl-nh bdy, )ray li r:hd ttrdi &3i cria 6r.g 1im clro ngrrdi ta b j-6t d6n n6. Nli tr:-6t ry e:ra niy dua ra girio rf mQt cich dcrn gi-,in cld ch6ng a6i v6i nrring cruan niQm qui duy v,ft cfia One Democritus vb sr.tt,3o l,fp vi trr;.r cdn cri vrio Li t!ru.y6t c6ng truy6n cria Orq, trong srl k6t t{p nQt ci.ch mri qu6ng nhing nguydn t,}. 0.g Aa:xagoras of Cl-azomenn r ari Ur6nE,p:r,{t f-i ngrrdi- &i t',iy ra giio Li d6, r:Jrrtrgv6n li ngrrdi plrd bi6n n6, cfing nhrt nhi tri6t gia Platon v{y. cii di6u md 0*e ggi li Tri inr6n cira tlr6 gi an U N ous (N o0 s ) . ' No u s ' v 6 n 1 i c r ii Ng u y 6 nL f ( t l:e o O.e nghi) Irorin toin ri6ng biqt v6i v{t ctr,it, troin toin klrbr.-g bi vit cl:dt tr6i buic vi tic dQ*g tlreo mQt mBc dlcl: &i dinJr, D6 li i ki6n cria 6.e. Nlrrlngt6n in DQ, tri bao thdi d+i, loo nam tnr6c Ctrrlagi6ne sinnr ngrrdi ta &i ggi N6 li sg Chuydn D6ngr 1i Sg S6ng Duy Nh,{t hay 1i Jlv6,tma. Mrr1ry c 4hi c i c tri 6 t g ia . d . u Ch d u k n 6 n e b a o g i3 g r in v i o ci i Nguy6n l-i niv (mi tro cho r&ng vb han dlnh)r cie thu6c tj.n:r hqn djdr ctra trr trrSng. ta d6n ['in]r tdrin f6i cao cia Di nlj-6n, di6u niv dr-ta Ong H9ee1 vi nhir:e tri6t gla D,'r'c theo thuy6t Ti6u-nghi6m1r6t I ddy li di6u mdu thuin c'o 16 cin n6i 16n. Nhfing quan niQn m6n phii schell-ing vi Fictr-,te kh6n8 d6ne ll "3:cd xua vi cd.::bdn v6 cJ,i Nguy6n li nuvt d6i ; v.i h9 chl. soi sing nQt klria cqrnJr cria ciio lv .5n bin Ph6 D,i mi tl:6i. Chd'a6n cii Tinh tlrin nuyt d6i ddlc Ong Harriman phic hga trong cii tri.6t fy tf quln tr6-tri-thric 0o, c6 16 ".r1o

105

ti6m tlQm v6t eiao lf ldvaita vi dai rltrdt cfia f.n DQ i .A A6 cirng chL'1i rnit brt6c ti6n crla s+ suy 1-u.fn ltu C:riu den Chdn lv i nhrfngbrr6c ti6n 6v rit cbn xa sU thAt.
Theo Hegel ttii cii va tri ttrric khing bao gid din dudns roQt v:.Qc vi e'1i vd cin ci nhir tl:6 ld' ei6p vfr trg ti6n h6a, trri phi v6i I:v v?nq hoqctr dl.c ddQc tim thric Clrdn nqi. VA didm nAv , ta n6n nh6 r8.ns trorg tdri giii nehia danh tri ninn tnin (r-i mAt dantr tri m,i ngrrdi Au Chiu Pant tr 6 i-ste sdi ng dd,i m c ni rri i ) ilr i 1 r g l+ i v 6 t r i t h r ic . r klrbne gdn cho tri neft ninh t[,in ca1 y ng5ia t]r6ng thr-tdng cria n6. H9 dir,e tri nsft Tintr thdn d.6 1i vi trg ktr6ng .o, danh tri nio t6t clep dd n6i t-6n mlt sq Ri m+t urin siu. u9 n6i v6i ta rSne : 'Cii t6.m ilrtic ttr;76t o6i A sau hiQn tdqnq r vdQt t<tr6i tim hi.du hi6t cr]a ta.r Ngrrdiia cho n5 Id vb tri. tlrric vi ttr6ng c6 y6u t6 tri ns,i eiio trong do. Con ngrtii tctr6ngc6 mQt + ni6m m.i,nt: nal nio v6 n6, trri phi s'3 apn6 cl6n nhring )riQn tdrlnf, drta theo kinh nghiQm. Y bdt Lgtc r vi su cAu tao bin thd cira y r khing thd r en min che t<in cii oai l-rJccrla sr/ tuvQt A6i-. Chi co tinl: tlrdn 4dac eifri thoiltr vii ctr3.c6 mit mintr n6 m6i c'o thd thrJc )rign mQt cich y6u cIu6i Uin tin:r cdn cQi srnh ran6 ",ii vi. ndi mi' (v6i tiroi gi.an d,ii ddne d&ng) tr6 ptrii tr3 v6. Vi a6i vdi Er?cHintr tintr Th.ddnsD6 cao nl:,{t, Ngdi cing cl:i. bi6t crii cii.u vi s,,t cjr11;l hidu r,i6t clia Ngd.i trrroc c,{i ui m{t. ghd h6r. Dine Tuy6t o6i i vi di. 3 tqi mric "fio clidm ctr5t v6t cria sq s6ng.tri urr?c a6 (ci ntrin drrgc hiQ_ n-rr,{tv6i l6,n tl:ric vri tn;) ad noi ilreo 6ne pichte ttri cil Jrriulrqn tdrbng tlrd nio hidu ndi cii v6 han. cii::fru l:qn kl:bne thd 1d.y mric a-d cfra kintr nghiQm ri6ng tri nintr "i,o mi 6n cilng cho cii vb hgn , oiy t+i sao ngr:dirta lgi n6i r8.ng : srt v6 trl tt:ric vi tuv6t a6i c6 tnd co mgt sg thic cl?rg theo bfinrdng hay f-d rAt hv vgng dd dont ddgc Chin

107

nga tri thric ri6ng bi6t ? I+dn ttr6 nria, m?t tin d6 \r6dantine s6 kh6ns bao gid clrip nh,tn.i ni6m O6 c.''r,r OnS Hegel-vi nhi huy6n U{ frgc s6 n6i r&ng : ''i niQm niy ir.o'in toi'in thictr hl: Irlahat tin:: thric.' Crij- n?i tri ,:r1avfr tru di dAi chi6u trong gi6i hrirr hinh, ntrd t-i trang t:rii diu ti6n cia luyQt a6i Uit bi6nr nl:.,rng kh6ne bao gici n6 thich hQp v6i. tuy6t d6i. Chrinr ta c],i troc rlng : Tinn thin vi v{t ch,{t ehi. ti lai cr;c diQn c&n t,,{n DAng Duy nrdt V6 nhi ",io mi ilr6i. 'Nous' li Thrrlng tri cria con nguii 1im vAn chuydn v6t ctrdt; linh trbno s6ng c16ng r,,i. hing, cin, trong m6i nguy6n t& , ddgc bi du 1Q n d i c r n n s u d i, Cn t in g t r o : g d 6 , n ' o "' o r"Jri6u mric di ry htc khic nlrau. Vi ci.;- quan niQm ptri6m thdn (nghia li nlrin nh,in thAn Li.rlr A trong v,3n v{t) li c,{i- quan niQm cira mgi tri6t Li t6i c6. ch,{t, Arcn6e Hr6ng pnd.f do Ong Paracelse hav 116t,i C*g t-,i \iaa i{elr:oont ptrit minh ra : u8i vi cl:inh Arch6e r-a Di th;i Ctra (Pdre-Etlrer)i n6 li c5rr b,in vi ngu6n cii lrriu hinh cria vO s6 triQn tugng du61 trdno cli ddgc clia phildng h6a. fdt c,l v6 s6 suy lu,i,n nlrrt th6 clri ti ui6n - thd cria mOt db tii duy n:rit rni im tl:anlr clrinh d+i &i ducrcvanq L6n'trons sr1 ti6t 10 diu t16n
A. n a v. '

(b) Danh tri rAnupadaka' (nghLa li kh6ng Cha l\rg )ray ktr6ng ld ti6n) 1i m}t d.anlrtri truy6" bi. N6 c6 rni6u nsh1a trorg n6n trii5t ly cfra chring ta. NErroi ta thrring drine d.anh tri dy dd 6m ctrL rLtrringo,{.ng Thi6ng 1i6ng r rd:&ng Dric ttinh tinh Tlr.rrQng D6 nlrfrr vi V6 trr6ng Plr{t (Dhyani ' Boudha) li danh tri Prqn ng'i c6 rg:.io ];i srr bidu 1i cria Dr?c''Plr{ttr6n c6i. v6 s8c. Cdc v} v6 trr6ng Pniit trrdng dr/dng mQt cich Jruy6nbi v6t cac vi Ftr,lt v,i cic vi f,6 tit

108
,( ,, .1 con sbrr cc\c vi n,iv tlrrrong drllc ggf"\linushi (Humain) ' Fouddlra l:ay li. Anup.i.daka r khi tron c,i. c6:- tr: ngi r'i6ng clia cic }{e,ii di clrtclchgn n:rAt v6i cii Neuy6n Iy thri sriu vi tirri b,iv (nay ti yltmar Bouddlii) vi. khi c6c ttgi.i c6 duqc c6.i r-,inl: hdn Trim cudne (iray Li c6c Ddng Vajrasattva l:.o5.c Lralratmatron vqn). DAngCac ci ,{n ting (Srngbai Dag-po), Ddns c},i'trAm mintr trong Tuyet d6i' thi th6ng thd c6 lirr;-uftu dugc vi rvsii Li D6ng lg-Tbn. wgii di hiQn nird.t v6i f i-nh tl:d.n vfr. trg (Svayarnblru)Svabhavat rrong tranE tirii cao si6u nh,{t. Su ti mdt v6 d&ng cdp cr3a Anupi.daka f-i mQt srr bi nr{t thim siu : ctr6t Cl.nn cria n6 r-i D,3i irbn Vir trg. v,i. cdp b{e ur,{p r:Lndt cria n6 ki nlf,nushiBoud-dna" Nr61mAt cir nl:in c6 lintr hbn ui rnQt Anup6.daka dn ti n g ..l ri v {y ' k hi ta n6i J 6 n v f r t n ir t r o n g c 6 . t t T + n g thii vi trin-h cira n6, trong trqng ttr.{i tnrdng tdn vi i;uy6t a6i cira n6 (trrr6c klri n6 ddgc cic Edng i(i6n thi6t '.ro ra trinn nd.i s8c trr6ng) thi ngrJEi ta ditrg ti ng'j 'Bidrye L6n' (ad ,im chi vir tru) Anupddaka. \ \ r;

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(a) Cic D,{ng Trio Ti.c c,ltc 'DAng Sring l-6a cira budi einh lrrir:lr trong tnor ti hoat ciQne' qni tir,it ]i cic v] Tii6n th i 6 t vi . tru , vi tr ong Gi.{ o r v Bi tr uy6t= thy ( ta ctii n6:d6n. liQ th6ne hinh tinlr cira ta) r cic Ngii I,:i nJrfrng D,{ng Ki6n Ngddi tn cir ng g?i c i c th i 6 t cu ,r H g tl r6 ng Hin:r tinh."hv. l rg i i r-i 'D .{.n gT r6ng p66 Piv bAu' . Theo Gi,io' Iv c6ng tr uy 6n thi b,iy b,iu d6 g9i f,i n,ly bdu Hrinh tir:h. Cin theo Glio ly Bi truyAn thi d6 ra biy bdu th6 ei6i hay bi.y biu !r,ill: tinlr cira Diy H.intr tir:h cria chring ta.

Doan tlrir:lr kinh l dA c{p d6n 'Biy Cdu m8 Aio "i,a D +3 ki 6 p trrrd n g tdn' mi cing i" dgtg c) r o r nQt lr fahak al par lray l-i'mbt dai cua Brall.mar. N,5 cing .{t'' cr/ng, cho Thdi ky

lro ngdi nglri. cria fl:rii Dudng;.: (Fralava sol-aire) ui ct:.o srl hai sinh k6 ti6p cira H6 th6ng ttintr tinn cria cning ta ndi c6i'cao hdn. c5 r::ri8u thti thdi k| nghL ngdi Hric nhau'(sf tcrn 16, cria roQt v6.t hriu hinn) njru s6 dugc cb,?rlitminh sau nAy. (b) Xin r:-h6r&ng : paranishpanna f-i 'Summum bonum' tic li tuyQt a6i n6 crdngng:Jriav6i c6i- L,,li.si6t B;in (raraNirmana). VA 1qi, n6 ctr&ng nhring li tr,1n6 flrii cring, ",rdi mi cdn U trgrng t:rii ctrri q.uanr klr6ng tiin hi d6n v{t gi mi ctri. Ii6n hQ d6n Ctron Li 'r.uy6t a6i (I,aramarurasatya). Chinh cic trqng th.{i 0.6 L.i.mcno ctrring ta hidu dil'.e crii t nghia toin our,. IAng Hrr v6 I,i E,ing TuJet D6i. ",1o llr. t r&r khbng s6m uri mu6n, t,{t ci c6i g,i, b6.y grA xem d.udngtdn tai, s6 oi vio trang ilriri tuyQt A6i (Faranlslrpanna). Nhrlng sd s6ng tri thric v,i srJ s6ng vd tri il:ric khic biet rdt )cr. eii tr4ng th,ii Faranishpanna roi kh6ng c6 paramartha (tr?c r-; cii nf,.milrr?c tg phin tich ldy nir:.lr, lray r-i Svasamv6dana ) ktrbna ph,i.i Li tr+r ttr;ii Ctri phu6c , mi. chL fi mQt tr,3ng thii .tri.c nghi6m trong, r,iv D+i Ki.6p trrrdng t6n. T9 ntrr: n6u nsda{"a6 auii m+t trdi n6u4, d6t roQt cgc sit trdnr sric n,5ng s6 tl:An nhuin cuc sit, nJrunqcBc s&t s6 kJr6ngi cim thdy hay thtrSng thric ch/fc s,ic n6ng; nhrJ con ngrJai. chi 'v6i mlt tri sing su6t (nghia ti lctr6ngbi phim.ntrdn ct:e lip di) vi v6i srr th6ng cirn dr.rQc cdng trang cira v6 s6 adi- s6og dang hy slnl: cho Dai Ttrd (to,in thd Vir trg dang cim vi oang s3ng) rri ta rn6i cd:- u6 ,Trrgcadi s6ng cria tu ngd cd rrqp ntrdt v6i od.n Tuy6t D6i, ctdrg urdi ti6p tqc c,i trin cd.y
Paramartha. I

11"1

' sinl: h-r,in ti6e DOAN fI'

2 ThuS dy' dd,u li

2
dd nghe

s{ im 14ng ? D6.u fa nhi'ng tai

s{ fun lFoe 6y ? KJr6ng, tl:u3 6y kh6ng c'o sr,l im 1,?ng r cinq kir6ne c6 fim ttrar:l:f"trann c'o gi tr6t, ngo+ i ' ' .' i Hoi tha trrrdng tdn klr6ng bao gid drit, ctrinh n6 ci.ng kh6rg trl bi6t dfng, n6. (b) (a) c6,i i nlQm r&ng : m?i v.it ttrd m.t di mi v.ln "'c cdn lri mOt y nl-Qmcdn bi.n cria T,ir" L+ l.?c rbng phr-rdng.Trong drring d.anh tri xem arrdng miu thu5.n, c6,in nit clrin Li tni6t thrtc cria thi6n nlri6n ; d'o Ii cli6u quan trorg n:r,{t m,i tir ci.n ptr&i ui6t hon 1i trarjr 1u+r. lr?t vi drrrflr6,:g ilrudng, ciidn hinh cho sg n6.u thufin ndv - n'o titiing td nhrt sg pn6i n.gp clia cic chd.t. cii vdn d6 tim hidu xem kninri r<tri vii du6ng kni c6 mdt di kh6ng ]rhi chiag on6i. hop tn,:inJr,,,16" ri rnlt vdn a6 c6 tnd dem ra tranh lu,in c}iQc. c6 nguii- cho rinr, : krri- ph,i.n tich nrr6c ra thi tim th,{y khir:tr khi vri dd6n,okhj., vdy tri nio t6i gid, trai thi 6.y v,ln c6n ci6. Nrdng nerai ktric. lc.ri viQn ]6 rlng : vi trai thr? khi d6 &i drr.Jcli6n odi th;inJi nQt ctr,ft lrod.n toin ktric h&n, ilri trons lric 6.o chrinc.. kJr6nq cdn r-i chrlng n,ia. Nhrtng kJrong ntr5mngtrdi nio c6 ttrd tri-du clrQc nOt ti v6 trqng ttril thi6t thgc ci,a mit v,it gi ai. a6i khic mi vin cdn 1i chlnlr n5. D6i v;i dr;8ng thi vi ktrintr khi (nri fl:inlr nr:6c)nguai ta c6 tud ggi- r-i cJrrlns clang s6ng trong trang ttrii hrJ v6r li 'rOt tr,.ug tlrii rlictr ulf tr trdn lildah;nE du6i trintr th&c "6og .tni cria rtoi i vi d16u r,-iy ch{ trrQng trdng mit cic:r y6u 6t ctro cii trgng ttrrii cira vi trp, kJrl n5 ngir, hav khdng tdn tgi n&a,

tL2 trong khi

^ nJrring 'cl6mBraltmat dd rbi- l-ai ttrftc d,fy vi lai hign budi ninh lrinh ci.a tin t ?i Ki-6p sgi n6 trdi sinh

ra

(b) rHdi th3' c',ia D,{ng Duy l'Th. t li mQt aan:r tri mi Ri giio dirre od im cnl cii tt?og ttr,{i tinlr thdn cria sg tqo 16.p vfr trp i cdn trong nhfrng trrrdng hQp kh6.c tlri dan:r ti 'Hdi tl:8' 1+1 thay bang, nnQtdantr ti thang thrrdng Ii 's{ v6.n hinh'" Cdi, 'Nguy6n t6 al.,onirit trrrdng t6n' (!:ay li ci:v{t cB ctrria fungnguy6n t6 fiy) trrc ti ihOne Gian kh.6ng kj.ch thrr6cr 6 khSp cing v6i- sg trrrdng tdn, v6i vfit ch,{t cbn bin ( vi v,ly mi kir6ng bi hfry h,oai ctirgc) vi v6i sg v,in trintr vinl: criu tu y6 t a6i . Sg vin hinh Ait gg:- tri trcli th8 cria nguy6n t6 duy n:rit " Nru ta bi6tr l:di tn6 nAy kJ:6ngbao gld nerir, dfiu tr'ong tndi ki ngdl nglri cria nh&ng D+i Ki6p trr:dng tdn cfrne v{y. Nri/qg dar:h ti 'trdi th8 cfr.a sr/ s6rs duy r:Jrdtt k-h6ng; i.p d.ungc]ro 'cil chn nguy6n d.uy ntr,it v6 thiryt hay Ii 'I+i t:av a6i l{p v6i vir trB" 'Ihd lroin toin' d6i f,ip v6ilRrahma
I

Bralrrna li vi TtrirQng D6 c6 U6n rnstr sou lchi r..le&c ctutc trii a6t 16n n:6i n,r6c, d,i hoin dr.i.ntr sg sing t+o dua t'i gii-. llgii drJgc coi nhd r-,i mat d.ung cu, c!r6 chSng ptrii l; ngt nguy6n nhf;.n s,.ing tao vfr. tr+" I0r6ng rnQt trgc gia 16:rg thr-idng nio , tti d.6 d6n r.-ay, hidu dirEc tron vgn i ngtria th{t srJ cfra r:hfrng ciu thd trong i{ir:lr rl,uranasr sr; tS.{ng tg,ot. "3 Trong .T.iinhniyt Bral:ma ]-i nguy6n r.tr6:r cria agi ti6ro l-uc r s6 drrQc phrit mj.nh sau niy dd lim c6c c6ng viQc 'sing t+o" ti nhrr trong Kinl:. vishnou Furunas c6 mQt doEn v5r: dich ring : 'Vi 8. Ng,ij- c6 n:rtjng ti6n 1gc, ctrrlng phii dugc r+o rctr sau kl:i chring cti tr8 thi-r:r c.ii nguy6n r:hdn ti:{t s{. t

tLl C6 l-6 n5 ptrii- dich nhrt v6.v m6i ching hon : 'Vi. A tlg,i.j- c6 n:rftng ]ai' khi clr r in g tr l ti 6 rn 1 *c sd n g t'1 o vfr tr u tr ong tr ldn$ th i i n h ci i cd n n g uy6n thit sLf ( tr 6n c6i tr ,in gian) . ltr goai tr r i cii cdn nguyEn du.y n:r6t v6 tnfry vi li trrZ;nq niy thi kirbng cin l-i6n qu,:rn ci6n vi trr; nfra. Ci.i cdn ngu.-Y6n c5:r nguy6n n.io l<]1.{.c l-a hoin toiin ntrAt vtr chinh ,iy - ttre o cic nhi tu khd hqnh nlrd uy hJc cria cii cb.n neuv6n Ay mi tAt c,i cii gi 6it cTltQc s,{n g tn o cI6 u ti 6 n tr idn do bfin tinlr r i6ne clia no. N6u trong m6n rh,{.i vt5danta vii }Iva-vr.r,tl:i i{lmit;ta ki c{:: n g u v6 n h i 6 u l {c tinh thAn a6i 1,1f' v6i Upad,ini f- i c5n nguv 6n v{t ch.4t.Cin tror'g m6n phii Sankhya, tl-.i ]'radhani: hi.n, >ric "i t ljr ,aclin6.'. h a j 'l l i mi tta ' vi T ro n q b i 6 t r v ui tr uy6n, thi n6 clnns hia r ngi hQ th5ng. ci i n g j ri a g .i n d ri ns nhAt r ,i.,' 6dantar theo sq hidu bi6t c i r a n i rri n g vi l 'e d a n ti stes vi Advaitistes. EiAu gi m ti r :Jr fr ngng'J ai \l n i 'sn n vn s fl i nhine neuii oAnE m 6n 116i-Phii \r isishtl r ac l v ai tl s \ -..\

ne)- clro r-i ly trr3ng -(a6i t-,{p v6i tiri6t ul:c)- !:ay h.::abrahman vi fshvara thi kh6ng thui.n li trut<tc cbng u8i vi cninh cil Lt tu8ng niy l-i m?t srr ding saj. ctrd n5 i p dgng ai -!u si m , i v ii li t r i c o n n g d d i a , iu v 6 i ci,a mit vj Ch,in ti6n cintt, kl:-on-ghrdu n6i.

f-.i c)rr1ng: ktri Iy tr i

l 'u6n ti m h id u m in h t h i c i. n p h , 1 i c 6 t i. m t h r lc r i tr i giic. C,i lrai abu li r:Jrfrng ndne'iklri6ubi hrle Ginh tru6c udt cf,.u db til nio, trri kl:i uAi Parabrahnan. tilron d.'o,, ngr:oi ta n5i- r8ng : 'Hdi tl:8 trudng tbn khbng tg ui6+ 1,{.vninh clSng'r sg v6 hqn kh6ng ttrd h:-du dugc sq hriu hi.rn. Ciri v6 Ui6n Ai6jk l rdnq t!:d 1i 6n qu a n d 6 n c ii b i t r 6 i b u 6 c , c i. i b i h a n cl i n tr . Tronn' nh&:g giio ty :ruy6n bi h9c, thi l,ine lit ktr,i tri v,i
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l-14

t/.ir: lrantr TuvQt a6i -(theo g:.i.c quan hiu han cira nhring nedd i ciii cho r&ng D6 li didr-r khbng thd mi6u t,i dLrQc' , thi Eo Ii v6 tri ttrric v,i uAt .Tire. Tirn tlrric cu thd kJrbng thd e-rnl: ra [6m t]rrlc trriu tugng dilq'cr cfr.ngn:rrr sg u6t it kJrbng thd ph\rc sanh ra nrJ6c dsne -s* fim rr6t l-i m6t d{c tirr:r ri6ng biet cira nd6c- vi. li can nsuy6n cirrl sg im, rr6t A nrJi m?i v4t" T,im th&c tuyQt ci6i tno lrin su han clintr vri cjrlc tirntrr ptri.i c5 cii ei ad ti5t, vi, p:rii c 6 ai e d u i6 t c i i -6ua'o.l i )rrrng tA m ilr r ? c t u y 6 t a 6 i u a o t r im : 1 ) r-i n s,r d i b i6t, 2),'?t ddgc r,i6 t , ) ) s g d r ; c u i6 t . B a c li6 u ,iv A trong n5 vri ncrp nh6.t v6i n'o. jflrbnc'ai t,i6t hdn dugc ciii pnhn ki6n thric r,i y ct tnd s{c nh6 rrr trong m|t frlc nio d6. llhttne n.cr,6n ngri con ngudi nshdo n,in clrc d6n n6i chring ta kh6rg c6 rjanh tri cld ph.in biat cai- ki6n thiJc rnii ta kh6ng nghi cdn, v 6:. cir ,r i i 6 n thuc ma ta qu6n. 'G u 6 n ' d in n g h ia v 6 i ' K ! : b a 6 nh6'. v,ly t)r,ft ]i n6t viQc ti:ro H:an bi6t bao ctrc ta i ktri ta tir dar:-lrtri Od mi6u t,i nJrringsrr ki6n triiu tdqng si6u trintr v.i. Ad p)r,in biin srr kJric bi6t girta clrring Cfrng d,ing qu6n ring : "o. tr.r g?i .,lb v,i.t theo bb ngoai cira n6, ta ggi 's,J v6 tri ilrric' rf'. '.lr,ir:thuc tu;l6t dii'vi ta c,ir',il:,{y l-ri r,trii nhu th6 6.v
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v i, t h e o s r r h i d u b i 6 t h a n ctr 6 cfia tar di6u 6y dr r dng ttr d ki li6r-r ttr{t kh6ng hidu n6i. }rii ta t:o,i.n toin ntrin nt:{n r8.:rg : srit tri eiic ci,o ta vb sU v,ft ilr{t H:6ng di,*g cnrit nao. ri ntrrJ chirnE ta phin biQn mlt c,{.ch v6 tri il:ric trong hq tri chrlng ta r v6 tr i gr tlc' . ci rr t t ,i . m t h ' i c tu yQt ci 6 i ' v6 tri - ilr r ic' v6i cii Bir:q cich bi m.ft khoic l-6n danh tri ttrrr tnd.t mQt ditc tinir d4c bi6t rnclhb nd.o ao trrong drtong -(tr6n c6:- cao m,i t,r trrSng ta v6i k h 6 n g t 6 i ) o 'a i ci :- mi i ta u i 6t } i t.in u,ic 3 tr ong ta. lrl:unp' ct6 Hr6ng ph.li ta ttrri t.in ttruc mei ta dri.ng,dd phin bin cii g i t r i Sn d 6 n ta o u r6 i h i n tr t::,ic ' v6 tr i u:r ic' ,

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I r,{rfr;n.rcimc\ ...- r

(a ) T i a S a n g cir a ' B6ng m6i mu6n da1' khi ph,5ng ro r tr8 thinh mlt' bia sinq hgyhoing cira s{ S6ng ; oo chi6u vd,o tcii Trine cira r:16 gianr duqc 'Iroim m6ne' 1{i ci.i ctrdrn trong

trrQns trrtne blng v{t ctrit vAi i ngJria trriu tdEng cfia no. Mrung eioe h16u danh tri n,iv (li cii ctr.{.m)bing mQt didm cl4c hiet trong K:6ng gian, b3i vi mim m6ne' c5 tror giria m6i nQt nguy6n tr-'t, vi to,in ttrd cii mi" m6ng niy tao thinh vi uit di6t (l'Ioumdne). cai thr.rc thd nrrrdne t6n (b) M?t trons nhi6u hinh thric ad tugnq trrrng cii song lL.tc rire trro trJ nhi6n (fi vqt ctrAt vi uy lUrc dd6i c6i trd.n) ia Fad.ra tric ti Hoa Sen b6n.d.n Db. Hoa sen'tugng mt6cr hdi nu6c tn/ng cho srt a6t uop giria s'?c n6ng (I&a) "i lray di th;l li vi tbn giior ngay i trong m9i )rQ tir6ng tri6t ci. llri6n Chria Gi6oo hia tugng tntng cho Tin-h tlrin Thrrpng D6 I cii dtrong tinh, hoat cIQngvi ptrit sirh. cin oi ttuii (hay llrrtr h6r: cir.r.l'r{t ciit vri inh sing cfra l?a) tdqng trdng cho dm tintrr thg d6ne, n6 sinh ra vqn v{t trong vfr trg. Nhdn d6 mi dI thii hay Ia nrtcrc vi h?a 1i Ctra. 6"g Sir Vrilliam Jones , li. rr.tq vi trrr6c ir"!' Eioa th&o mic h?c c6 - c'o chring rninh rlng :

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h+t sDr oi tru6c, khi nge mAr,,,cing di c6 U6n trong nhrtng ri - hoin toin thdr:h liinn chiing quA th{t li mQt cdy sen.. b6 rfi8 i c,iv sen be nn3 n,iy s6 m?c l-6n sau khi dt,*e th8i . ky rriv n3 cfra n6. v{y T'hi6n nhi6n d.i ctro ta mQt cril vi aU v6 s,in phdm cria n6 dn clitdc sing t?o tri trrr,ic .. ' b8i vi nJrfrngJrqt cria tit ci loai ci.v hldn hoa th,lc v{t c6 n:r&ng .hoa cilia ct{r,q b6n trong mit urio thai cay dfr,tugng hinl: r6i-. (Hoa Sen Ifg) clrrra pi:dng D6 giii. nqhia c6.u 'irn.i.tri-P-arlma'
16n t b i i i v i h i n l r :ra i ' th ri d n e b i hy sinh cho ca:r y niQm b6n tr o n q ( h a y .f n i Qm cQf tg ), theo lchoa bidu tr r Qng xr Ja. T , : . r in & a r H o a S e n h a y tn adma' l- { i m Qt Uidu tr r Qr g cd t n r v i n -h d n si n b ri t d tl c ua thi- ch. r Vhing Li do

vd vi

th6nq thrfdng clrrgc drJa ra ngoai vi6c t<d tr6n - Ia trgt 6en chfta d,Ing b6n trong mQt trintr dd.nE ntr6 xiu r r:jr.hg l:oin hio vu.-( v.-{r ^A-, ^/ ,: vclJ sen trldng lai. ^ . o, ^ t'i3u ni.v chL nghia ring : ctil nguy6n trir:h thiEng 1i6ng (Jrav nshi hinh\ cia vqn v{t dA c6 s8n trone c6i v6 hin:r, tnJ6c klr.i. th,inh v{t hiu trin:r 3 drJ6i th 6 g i a n . S a u n 'i a , c.i .r se n mo c tr ong nu6c, r E tr or g br int n3 trong kh6qg Uri. \h:/ vAv , I{oa Sen tLlQng trdng cho -hoa td di s 6 n g c o n n g d d i vi 1 ,:6 n ci aii s6ng cr ia vr f tr g nia : bai. v i ' G l i o I-y l i tru ,,6 n ' d .? v r ing : y6u t6 cfr a vir tr g oi c 'i a c o n n g rro i cl 6 u g i 6 n g n i ,a u : ci l:ai a6u phit tr idn m ? t c h i 6 u l :u 6 n s. F A cri v sench6n.r ii tr ong br jn li t rlQ n g t r r t n g c l :'o A i i s6 n .' v4 r cnit. C?r g, sen n?c xuy6n qua n r J 6 c l i t uq n g trrrn g ch o A i i s6ns, tr 6n c6i Tr ung gtdi, vi ubrg sen ndi tr6n r.]t ui4e va n3 trn kJrbng khi li t,rqng trung cho dai slng tinl: thAn" t ro n g

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chda vrtQt ra t<tr6i trqng thrii- ti6n vfrCh.{t Ne,uy6n-Co tr y c c n ti 6m ti ng c r ia n 6 , d d d l v . i. o t r 4 n g t h ii b i6 n h 6 a k-h.:'rrn quan hay 1i tr6 thinh ctd tr3 non llguyda ch6.t (rrototype) cua klloa hgc (drr6i mit nsrJAi dai). \trrrng vi 'gid klric' da cr6n, v,i. vi Nguy6n ch5.t niy tr3 ::t:r, r:hay cdm, lim cho Folrat in tr/ trr8ng cfra Eric Thugng D6 l-6r.rd6 d5 ding r n6n ThdQngD6 (iray trqng tnii Drrongti.nn cfra linira r.runriirAlaya (]i linh hdn van v+t) trrqng tntng rtrii Tln:' no m3 ra. t'I6 U i6 n h 6 a v i B a Ng 6 1 ( Ch a n lf g r Co n ) b i - 6 n n r'6n. Ndi diy, Cn ting s{ liuybn bi vb Thugng D6 Ba Ng6i vi '; -L9 Thai Tri rj r . - q r i6 t ( f m m a c u l6 eCo n c e p t io n ) . G iio l i &iu ti6n vri cen bin cria Huy6n bi hoc li s{ Duv ntrdt cira v; rrg (hay 1i srJ Ddrrgrihdt) dd6i ba tr,lng thii. DiEu niy drJa d6n khi nexg hidu bi6t v6 TnrrrlngD6, Nsi.i 1i m?t ldn vl TuvQp d6i, n6n l-ubn 1u6n c,ii tri oc hiu hgn tl:6ne hj-du
n6: v:1iii 'N6u ngudj- mu6n tin tttAne- nrli Uv L{c tic'dQng. trong '1 6 c6 .y, h o g c g i A tr r Sne tr /Qng d6n 16.fn mintr dd6i o. {t, 't!ri n g d d l p h i i nghi d6n tl:in cdy, li ciy vi b6o- e ho a. 'Nsrldi khbng tnd trrSne tr.f:rng d6n Uy l{c niy tich r8t m6i 'ttri n c6 ,y, l i cd y v,i b6ng hoa. Sg S6ng cni. c6 tnd u:- 6t I duidc fi e o Cdy cfia SU s6r . '

118

f6 1i TuyQt d6i n6n duqc cii Dctnvi d6. ;rLi vi?nrt, iig, l c,.:in,3 Hr6p ndi i vi v,fv rni k}6nc' c6lnguydn tr'r oio lrtr6ng c'o unai brcng d.6. Rd , 1/r v,i r:hi6u r:hrinh c,iy Ii na v{t }rhri.c nhaur nhrJnricjrring clri f-i nJ:rin4 thiinh pjr,in cira m}t crii cdy mi th6l . cic ntrd.ti giiro l'o Thii n6i rirg : rT)rrtfng D6 1ri Duy mrdt : b3i vi wgii ri. v6 cing v6 r.?n, Nsii li TarnThd vi r,Igii 1u6n l-u6n trr bidu 1?.' s{ bidu li nhv xr.y6n qua,ba t rqng th a i b Ai v i , nhu rd:.6ng a r is t o t e t h i p t r 6 . i uo nguy6n "6 ti, cid clro n6i- hir:rtr hii n6:_ tr3 thinJ: cr; thd cr4ng,.Ba nguyn Li iv l ,i su t ni 6u k huv 6t, ni nh t r ii v i v g t c t r d t . ( l) Th e o t ri 6t g,i a A ri s tote, t lr i s r . tT lr i6 u u r u y d t } i c ii gi mi nhi huydn rnbn g?i 1i n:rfr"e ciri nguy6n hinh g8n :.n trone tr.nb sins. c6:. mrung g:3t. c6i trung Ei.S:-I.i c6i ttr6p r:::.{t cia ij-nh hbn th6 plian /Anima mundi). S{ hQp nrdt cria n ry nAv tiy t!:uQc A nguy6n r-i thi tr: - iy li Sg brr neuycl cirtr Ddng t6i cao Sg S6ne dy t6a ra rr1 ndi- t?t cr3.n:r S6ng dd tr3 ilranh c6i rinh Hoa phd truvdn kl:ip vfr tru hriu nintr
c iia Ad i s 6 n g . v,i ci i r,i ttrd ((ur ter nr ir e) ( Char Ltgr Con vi

c i:- y n i Q mv A D d n v i r u y6 t a 6 i s6 n i x6 a u 6 tr o n g gi .,J thd'dd c'o tru'ac m+t nQt tri cfra tur n5u ta ldrbns' "ii r'; mlritQng

Sg S6nr) li con drldnq clrla a6n f niQm xrla v6 sg Thr; Thai Trinh klrSt" cii j niQn a'5:riin nay di rc6t tin-h thanir rnlt tin c[i6r-rcri.a Gi,{o ]r6i Thi6n Clrria Gi6o c},i ddy xa i niQm "ii siA 'r h i'.h n 6 l tr6nr c ho d6n mit m , 1 cd Q p h i l- i. V { y t a c h l cir, cl?c thrinir r.inh bi giio cira Do,t'11ii (In Caba1e) vi nghi6n c,ir-rn-hrinsphrJdngnh,i.p g'i,ii thi.ch tlreo to6.n s6 ciur Ki.:nhcid',im thiv c6i 16 cria tin cli6u nAy. w6 hori.ntoin c6

n6i- rine : Dri Fa.rnbra!:man li. Tirr/c t r l ' r + , ? c r+p nhLrng mgii kh6ne Lia xa Tamrthd cria Ngi,i.

( 1) [ '? t v i ti6dantin

1rg
t i . n l r ca cl : th i S n va n toiin s6 vii nh' ,it - r - ;isi6u lr inh. C6i ng uy 6n t,6 Drtdr:.t: irong TI:i6n nhi6n -f trt(n3 tr,/nq t,!nc nhfrng vi ThAn minh c6 nam tinn vi n:rring Edne I'uv6n thi6n ThrlQng d6' fd Ddng cILIqcpfr 6t sirfr Vi r i i l :a y B r6 r:m6 ,rH o rus hay Osir is v.vn.,) x u y 6 n,i j r-ri . (ch 6 ch & n g ptr ii do) nit l[e' ;bn cil Tr in]r ]Iguy6n ni o n d t a t{? i r-i tD & c }'g ' *0t cich tr /dng tr dao, } Ihr Jnd6 m i. Dr r ong t i n i r tl :rtc th 6 ' c6 Iq , vi klr inp tl:i,i co / lr a , r ' .ii vi fhin r n i nh

trriu td1n,. thi pr',i1o"r p)ri nfr. {,z.ii trra"r p:rii mQt f.i.Uomi
c h i n h l a S '.t S 6 n g . T a hiy r ii6n t,i td tr :8nr ".,it theo ng6n ng'i t o d . ' ' !ro c,,i a ti c g i A quvdn' r ,es sour ces <Jes r ' essr es' ( Ng ubn c O i c fi ,.i sf E o fd d ne) . f' r ong lr hi noi vi ' SLt to lUdng m Ot " ,-i i r r- - ' tr ongl Gend s e n g i - i .'i ' vi i ca i q i i tri cr ia y theo toin "6, IV r t c) n.ri r-{ng :
\fr l

'' :3 u q i g ,? i Ii r Sg do l- r r dnq cr - r ,r cc' :13ddit cfr ng nl :u c fi a . r.3ir,;.751;i diia il6n t6 t c ui nd.',' : \\j xc.: i 6 '. vi r .1 :(--'- co th d vi 6 t r a nhu th6 n,iy : 76f x 10. r l d i .I,i yr n g u a i s6 li I]- ) ( l' Homm e- "T:r ntr e LLt) tr 3 ttr d, ntr r:lri.n s6 (facteur) cira 76ft x l-c. r-i n6u i;a cr?c c6i. c6ng ";i r,i r- to i n s6 n A y theo p- { gir io Do mhir i thi d.' o1,i Jod H er \-;.ru, ire hay l-i Jehovah. S6 561, k'5o t.hanlr ra i6$ x 10 dring dd chftng rninh cii ngu'v6n ri'' r,-lcJnc'(Jod.) do ng,uy6n ri Am p h i t si n h ra r tr ay n6i cich l.- hr lr ' , sij sanl: mat i i tri ' "ia l -,i do m Qt lteubn ci.L r iEqr r 6n tr j- nh.' t6 , .D rJd n E r l E ',u v6 n Tneo rdi r'-trfrrs vi c6 trrAn nh,in ttri sd bi- m. t cri xiy C:r : cir a Dfic Iug f hi 6ng r a b r6 n c6 i trd i cl 6 u l +p y t+i c6i tr ln" (ha.r f-.i lrototi,rpe cosric,ue non 1i6ng yi -Ugr:v6ntinh tr6n trii /h a y f-i r r lguy6nclr i+ Vf tr u cl:./,.rbi6n h6' a, tr ?c d i f f 6re n ci 6 'i lqr i r J*gc sar :h r a tr 6n l i v ,? t<h d + tro n g sd tuyet a6i clio n6) dAt niriJ li nguai con cria t,,i. l,lq tr,in c'iir.n (EVA) oi tr3 ci i n h d n 1 o ,1i - a tUOi r r i v,i.ne' hiQn tai vi tr fdng t l r i n l r i ,r;,.l .rl .i.: Nanr vr ia N r i . u,i' ,.r l - a i r b 3 : r,i l ,'te i i o va 5 )rny f- i.ToC- 116- 1.' au- ' ii tri:-

\20 Trdn thj.6n thrrQngr thi rlerrdi con 1;t toin c6i Vi trr,r i drr6:l-oai thi6n h4 r thi Y l-a \Thfr.n
. ,. . a '

'

ifarn Thd hay li hintr Tam Giic. +.rA t'!rin!"' tO:6t t6traktys 1i con s6 huydn bi cira l\ythaeorr ta trinl" vu6nq toiin hio, li l<l:6i lap-phrrdng mgt trdn tri:- adt. rdy giA Dr-.ri Binh (!'acroposoFe di6n ou 1a GrancleFaee) tr,i thrir:b Tidu Binh (l'icr o p os ope ou l -a Feti .+e ' a e e \ h o f c E ii t h e o f d i n 6 i ci. iQr: cri.anhting nguai bi ei6o lo'nlr6.i' t'lri Tlrrrlng D6 v6 hinh n[sij- e.r]nexic cira Adau Kadmon giing sanlr:ru6rg ADAl,r -T{acmon. (Ng;rc;iTra i )'a6 A t,! bi du l -!, b i6 n t r in h r a T 6 lr a g r a m m e ( ld mQ t cla d r tri n uv 6n ti c 'o rt 6.m' t u a n h ) . T h 6 t h i wg ii 3 t r o n g ' : l16n;1 '"ey,l' l-i DAr IrrJ,{.o, vri piia vsi'i- v,i lhgc tqti c6.d.nti Siin,, c6i rrung gi6i, Li kd D4r tHilru cria eiie quan bi hqn dinl: cria ion ngrltii, khi ri rri6n th'rc rrl-rbnq d6n c,i,.l'v6t n6 o-u;.r Pararartha f 1i sJ l."in): tri.6t tut6t C6i)" xu..'6-n

ir i

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tigddi Con cl-1.r/a sanh ri-i tri min Lr:h Sing. 1i Cha-lng rni th6i. th i A tro ng Cl:a-Irg 6v Ii

-,4. su 'i.'ol. mt t

Svabtrd,vat r

S vabhivat

sU T6i r n1t.

Trong nJr&ng doqn thinh kinl-L du.'c n6u ra diy, 'Giio f-i Ri tru.z6n' chL d+i ad n5i d6n Ttrit trrrone HQ cira ctrring tar n6u khbng ptrii hoin toin n6i d6n n6 - ntrAt rd n6i d6n Dfry ginr tinh c,-"ra ch'ring ta. Nhcln 116m,i 'E,{v rrlqrJAiCon'd.iy li giy D,ing i 'a l i y H a nh tinl: r h- r . EiAu nh' s6 n6i 16 vb s au. Si n e fi ..i ,.. S v;,.b ]:d va t l d ' cii Tinh ba lf6r n d6o' ( Essence pla s ti c l ue) trir J,i'r r,i tn;. i n6 r-i c?i 16 c'ia vqn vat. svabhd.vat li danrr t r i n r,? t Gi i o , n 6 cu ur d tr 6a cr ii tr iu td{ ne, r ni, tr i6t Iy fn .n tl a p ra kriti, nhintr n5 li hintr hil c,ia linh hbn, D Q g ::r i ; cfrn: ''1,.] ) cbher ti Uin:r fri:- cfi,r Akasha ;..hasha Ii cirl "iy. l r gu ','1 r: l i :'i h i 6 n ch o tl t:r ,ii r h,inh hi.nh. Nh,i tu huybn b i T r u r:* i :i ::,.r l h o A ka sha d6ng nghia .,3r ' Thr /c Thd ( l' Etr e) . T r ong bin .'rclr kr-nh Ekashl-oka-Shastra ra ti6ns Trung Hoa cir.a Otic NS.grir tur.!r-(V+ Long T!r9 clia T'rung Hoa)- c'o n6t, rlng : tTht/c T h d d A n g n g h i a v6 i r subtr ava' l- ,i ' cir 5.r t{ cuns cdp cnit c ho mi n h '.'T )l .ch g i .i . cd n gili nehia r } .nq n6 l- i ' hiu vi vi v 6 v i t, ' r|,1 -? ,7 : t{n h kh d n g c6 t,ln tinh r i6nE } iet ' . Subhava li 1;i agfr cdn cua chri Svabl:i.vat' n6 96r Z ptr.in : tu = t6t oqp vi "'o Bhava = thgc thd hay trane thrii cira thJc thd.

r22
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6
vu \/!u

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rri. , t rr r l r , i v c i n d n ki n
D r l c Th d fng
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t'e .

t T r J ; f f i n g cfra l Jtc T S rl .rng D6' th6ng ir n ch| m } t ' Ii chL fi al ving t Thrtgne E6 clang suv nghi' . f i' trU kh6ng plii h ie; t q r i v i t ud n g l -a i (d 'o r-i + niQm lr qn dinlr cfr a con ngr r di) .-ann t,i phi6n dich kh6ng arrqc)' - ra tri fodn f:rd, Ii SAT fmit d6i vdi Ci vine v,i. tdrtng lai k6t tinh f+i ]-i Tnrlc nf.a t"re* t rons r i Q n t q i vi n 5 c,1 u . T 6 Ii t,f tr tSne cr ia Dr ic ThdQne D6r f-i cai fu t6|ng phin clri6u va-o mQt C5n \guv6n phrrrthuic hay ei6ng n5r t cil tlfvster ium t rf ru li n i r . , R r a h ma n f (n ru n g l i p ' A6i trlagnum, cira Ong Paracel-se Ur mQt s.t lruvdn bi tuyQt-c6iv 6 -r i: , ; r t r i c o n n g rti i .

li 1i c 6 nam Ifin nfr - hav l-i fi'm vti drrong I,rahmi pffin b5ng d..ing cfi.a Bra5nan mang hinh Siii con ns.r/di, kJri ciu{c do sg ctr6.p n!:{n mri q.u,.:t"t ciur con nqr:3i - m+c di chi6u ra trl th.6n cfra ng6di t1r3ng, th,inlr kJr6ng nlin nh,fn nl:rJ t56 ' vi v{y n6n doan dhu cria 'Tdn tu6ng ''ilai thi6n fip dia' tray hic tdrSi OAu c,io s{ 'ti6n h6a cir.r t,i lr9l - thi 'Vfr trr,rt hay ,Ng.rdi Ccn' 5fr.v cdn dn min5 trong '['rr tUSne "i,a Eric T h rr; n g x 6 ' " T rr tu S n g n i v ch rJa cti v' io ' L6ng Thr r QngD6' ' rA: { ,.^ : A- -- xi n e ki cOi 16, l,i ngubn cQi ctia t,At hi nh6 \/(.(JL:!9llr Er:rr .)l ^!r: c i \ rg r - rN g 3 n n6 i vA ,C i c N srri i Ccn cir a E&c T) r Uqng E6t do cr ic vi lT i El r : g T r in h b l r ra o
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rung chuydn my6n qua c6i vb t,fn (a). Neudi lng phdng 16n vd niy n3 t,i trong ra ngoii, cine nJrrrbrip Hoa Sen v{y (b).

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(a) sg sr? dpe ci> v3 plri ti tri nert 'D+i Ki6p trrrdng tdn thr? Biy'b8i vi danh tri aq ctria xE cii gi ktrbng thd chia x6 drrQc. Nhrrngtri.6t rv ti truy6n &r cho ph6p siI s'? dUbe d'o. [ri6t lf ti truybn c]ria thdi gian v6 uiAn flrintr thdi gian tuyit d6i trudng tdn, kh6ng bi hgn ciintr (Kala) ' vi ttrdi sian b] hqn clinh (ICrandaka1a). Thai eian tnri' n-rrdt l{i sg tr&u tr,rQnghay l,i thrtc thd (Noumdne)cria Tt:di gian v6 cine i c6n thAi gian tnri ntri (Khandakala) f,i. tr:-3n trrgng theo clru ky cfra thdi gian ttrrr ntrit. N6 l.i hau qui crl.a Matratr li rri nr6n Vi trgr bi D+i ri6p hqn dinlr. Trong vii nrdn pnrii ngrJai ta g9i 1rahat }i cli6u pn,it sinrr ain ti6n cfra cndt chrJa bi6n hir' - lray 1i cQi 16 thi6n nhi6nr i\rulaprakriti, theo chu 19. - N6 ti praatrina drrgc g?i }i nrTaya rray ri Io tu8ng. vA dldm riy, tbi trrSng r8ng : Giio ri ei truy6n khic h&n v6i .girio 1i .'6daota tr ong cic y'6n ptrii Advaita vi, visisthad - vaita. vi Girio ri ti truydn n,3i tang : r'{trong khi( Ii Nouroenon Mulaprakriti r ti Ttrr.rcthd, lci f niQm) drrgc

L2A. tq tbn - v6 tl:rly ttlc U v6 ehr; lr,{u (Anupadaka) Ai nqp ntrdt fi :ri6n tdgng cia I'ulaprakriti, v6i Brahmanthi Frakriti hiQn theo chu kyr vi t 6 ch3. L.i c,;i. U6ng ma s;a ['rulaprakriti mi tn6i I' lrn,r v{v, Irrahat - kA sanh thrl nh6.t cria Jnana (hay ld Tlrr:Qngn6 hriu tri6t. Gnosis) , 1i. srJ 5idu U:-6t, :-i srJ l\ninJr trinh li ci:- prri.n inh clia y ni-im tuy6t d6i rd tngc tl:d duy ' ntrS.tr n6 kh6ng .o cisc tintr vi ci tin:r. Nh"n:g a6i- v6i t9t s6 ngudi theo lrbn pnii ri6danta thi Mal1at l-i mQt sr/ bi6u 10 rrakriti cr3.a hav ri vit chdt. Dqi ki6p b) Nlrdn d6, '1d.n rung dQ^e cu6i cing "i,o Trudng t6n thi Piv' dn dd'lc 4+t ed tri trrr6cr,kh6ng 1:tii do mQt l.inlr luit mQt vi ThrrQngt6 r.i.o, rni t-i do cii- t<6t qlr& "'io trrrdng. tdn vi tit ti6n. Din5 r-u+t *io c6 c& Dqi Ky iioqt dQtg vi Ngui ngdi mi ngddi ta g?i rdt aune vd ttri vi 1i 'Ngiy vi DErncria Brharoa' . srl iy nB cria Ing (tri trong ra ngoii dugc ggi ld : Nrr6c trong lCr6ngsian, t& cung cria vfr trg ...) xh6rrg in chi srl niy nE tri tn:ng tdm nh6 lray ti6u didro nh6 mi t 6 n5i d6n sg ptr6.t tridn mlt ct:ri quan v6 ui6n gi6i thd'nh nit klrrich quan v6 u:-6n gi6i, ktr6np-' chi vA k'icn thic gi;Ji han vi cuic diQn 'c6i crrdt (d6i v6i cning ta) luin 1u3n v6 trin:r vi v6 thd lqii hiin diQn trnne Trring crlu, N6 ph6ng u6ng t6i cua u5 tl:eo chu ky, tri c6i l{6 vao ling Maya.t Nh': th6, dn chL r&ng s{ 1an trin tctrinE pn&i sr1 n3 rQng ra : u8'i vi trong s* lan trrin v6 cring v6 tgn t<tring c6 sg nS tite ror ma 1d sq thay a6i tinh trans- -\T6si6ng nhr: brip hoa Sen bring n3 : b8i vi klrbng nlrfrng c6 cdy sen b6 ti trong hqt sen (do mi cdn c5 ngl:i nir:tr cia d d4c tintr v$t ctr6.t cfia no) n6 trong r(nn sing Tnrng gi6i- - tri uudi biph nlnlr d6n d6ro t6i trong thdi Dqi l{i6p i cirng gi6ng nlrrr m9i v{t xiric trorg cii vi tru h&u hinlr niy i trr con ngudi cho 66n con nJ:{v (mite), tri ntrring cfly t<n6ngrb c6n c?ng cb li ti.

Ll-

g ta ring : tfit c,L r:h&ng Khoa pir truydn n6i ,r6i"ttrit ci:. n6ng ding cira di6u d5 chi la nhfrne phin inlr tam thii, nghi ninn vir.-tr cr?u 3 trong trr trrSng T'ftc Thr/QngD6' N6n nh6 rlng ch& tVintr crlu, 3 div clri o6 nghia fi rnQt Dqi nrh6 HC (A6on) nghia 1i chL 1i n6 chi trrrdng t6n trons su6t mQt clru fli. chdm ky 5o4t dOte 1iu d.ii, dr./dnEnirrr v6 t{n r-hrrng vd'n "o^ d.rit, mi chine ta ggi 1i rnQt D+i Ki6p (rnanvantara) V+y' y rl{anvantala' hay dung nghia thrlc sg vi ti truy6n cria danh tti hdn ti aar::r tri lrranvantara fi ei ? Dich tJreo sit ng,[ia, t[i n6 c 6 nghi a ti t$ g ir ia lr a i v i B in Cd ' . C' o 1 4 v f B in C d bi NSdy cfto (lrtanou) trong su6t tupt Ngiv cfia Brahma. Vi nf tdn 'D+i Dai' rAn 4 ldi (Aee) hay 1OOO Brahma e6m c6 1OOO
hay rltlahayugast . Gl a d d y, ta hiy phdn tich dar :.h tr i ltr anou. C6c hgc gi A kh6o criu vdn hoa Dbns Plrrtrtng c6 gl:i trong r'ning tg Ciidn cria tM.an'. ri"anou' h9 rlng : dar:-!rti lnanou ptrit sinh tri ngri cdn li ltg,ddi suy nghir nhrrng theo B.i giio tlii lranou Id v{ []rin I'tin-h man hir:h trii con nguii dd phri hQ cho Clru ky hay cuQc tuin hrr8n dgc blQt cfra Nga-i r n6n Ngii ri rriQn thin trr td3ng, cria nric Thtrgng O6 (ei6ne nhrr Dtic Pymander'' nhd. luyQn kim). vi v{y m6 1 vi B d n Cd 1i. mQt vi ThAn lr { inlr d{ c biQt, s ang t+o vi xi y d {n g m9 1 vit tr ong su6t chu ky lr ay Dqi ki6p c i ta N gi i . lohat khl6n cho Dr?c Bin Cd ai diy, di d6" N6 1i dQ.e ltJc li'n ch o ci i c n g h i h i n h niy n3, tr i tr ong r a ng,od,i' - r :hr f th 6 c 6 nghia li n6 di nr6ng ahn ahn xuy6n qua m9i c6i, t,i i niim

d6n hfru trinJr a tn/gc r::rd.t, dd sau cung ddm bing, trd triioit ctrdt r nfng trgc nnd.t vi io ir:h nhdt. A dinh ctrit "io

L4t]

B i nh l ui n ti 6p Do + n f f f , 2B6ng Lin rung aOng hn

dhn ra vi xde cri,r::rchgn. nhaah

vio todn thd vfr tru v,i. cirng clrq.n 1u6n cdi mim m6ng dang a trong r6i. tam vi sg r6i tdm nay fl:6 nh? tr6n oj:,ing gi6ng nu6c im cria SrI s6ngc .

wgrJdj-tan,3i r&ng : 'C6i r|renosr (tric Ii Monade 1,i clrdn Tlrin) cfia r{6n ptrii pyt!:agore thi a trong vgng rf,ng va trcng t6i tdm, gi6ng n:rrr mdmm6ng. cii f niirn v6 troi ttr6 cira sg t6:. tem di crruvdn tr6n giing ,r,:6" im cria s* s6ng njr8c ta nh6 lai chrrdng d,iu cria Kinrr Gendse rvi trg 1"e;) n,6:-v6 nirftng gidng n,r6c im li vdt chfr.t cdn bin, ri tinh thhn dn t,ing trong a'o. Cbn neuy;n cira i ,riQ, a6 iJ ,ro"ayor* Srahmanique (ti Ddng di chuydn tr6n r-hfr'rggiire nr:6c). Ngii ri niQn ilrd.n cri.aHc<i th8 trddng t6n, cria r.1i ilrd oi tri hay ld Parabrahnan tJ:eo c6.c nhi rruy6n bi hgc D64g rhu.dng. Gidng n,.t6c cua s+ s6ng hay r.i srr h6n Joan nii,,-tugng "; ,i.mtinlr r.i sg tring r6ng (n6i ilreo hqr tri ta) trong e-6 c6 vqt ctrd.t vd tinr: thin ,fn tdng - aiSu niv "i" ]<hi6n crro 6r,9 D6mocrite (ureo tdi vi rhiv 6ns 1i r.euclppe.) n6i rgng : "io nguy6n ri c5n 'M:&ng bin crSavqn vflt rd cric nguy6n t&, oa mOt sg tr6ng r6ng - trbng rdng d,i,v c6 nghla u, Fr6ng glanr ch6 to:6ng pnil li tn6ng gian tr5ng r?ng, u3i vi ,rni6n nt:16n g116s{ s{ tr6ng r6ng' r n6i tneo c6c Tri6t ly sia thai c6 "{t vi ntr&ng tri6t Li 1.i gia trong phii p6ripat6ticl"rru (Ti6u D ao ). ' Tr o n g rngi 'v fr. tru hgc ', ' Nr J 6 c ' c f ir : g ' e 6 n g m Q t v a l t r 6 quan trong nhrr th6 If6 ri nan tri.ng vi can " brin crla adi sdng trrlu nin-rr. cic nlrri khoa lr.,gcLhm lQn dar:ir t& ,nd6c, th.6cg

!2? thr.tSngv6i 'nu6c' c6 y ngttia huydn bi. H9 gin vio nu6c mi khinh khi vi dudng kJri tqo thinh, d8 im chL 'nr/6c' mi cd,c nhi huydn Ui dring dd chi clrring 1o4i. C6,c nhi nuy6n Ui dring dartr tri 'nrl6c' nAy v6i mgt y nghia si6u hinh vri Oi mAt. trrr6c aa *rine, pnii li 'nuic,, hoi nrr6c kh6ng pnii lli 'nd6c' tuy r^ii6n tnd6c', nuoc di, hdi nrJicr tuy ti ba nhrJngc,ii chring no ctrL li mOt ma th6i thdnh phAn h6a hoc ",1o ginlr fu.in !i6p 7 tia lng" Tla ctii dlc Do+n I].T, V

36rg 161 ctr6i ra [n]r sing, vi i.nh sring ph6ng ra mQt sing ddn dQc trong nh&ng gi6ng nrr6c, di siu vi,o ldag Tia si:rg ph6ng 19 xuy6n qua c,ii nr'ing TrinJr nguy6n. sing li nmg chuydn c,{i tr,ing Vldr criu, vi rltr6 xu6ng mdmrn6ngkh6ng trrrdng tdn. MAmm6ng Cy m6i d.iy dbng r 1ai vd. thinh ra cii tlr,ing t!r6 gian.

Tla Sotre dctn d6c roi vio rirg trlg tlr6,m sf,,u, c6 thd ddgc coi nhrl li 'Td trrEng cria T51tdngr-'6', lrav f.d 'fri ituQ cria Er?cThdqng D6' th6u nhuhn c5i h6n 1o.3n. Di soor di6u d6 xd,y ra tr6n c6i v6 trin:r tniu trJqngr hay tr6n cin:. gi6 j., m.i trong A6 - c'o aibu mi. ta Sgi ld sg si6u trinlr' tr&u tuqng 4 li roAt s'I th{t. 06i Trring trinlr nguyGn ctri t6 mgt trqng thii tniu trrQng r trr?ng co nglria fi cii ei c6 ttri ndng ptrit tridn do stl tlrg tlrai. Cdi lritng trinh trg,ryS. C6 trudng tdn vi U5.t bi6n. vd, chinh cii Tr,?ng dA cliv nhr3a s6ng trrr6c ktri 1?t l6ngr thl cd.i mim rn6ngkhing trrlne tdn vi tt:eo chu kj cing gi6ne y rJrd lrAm m6ng niy - theo bidu trrQng hgc "6y. v6 sau s6 tr3 thinh c.ii lr,lne c'ia th6 gi-an. N6 clrria d,Ing b6n trong 16 (klri n6 ur6ng 3 trorg ving bidu tuQng) "i*

T2B Sq Hria hen vi. Ndng lt;c cri.a to,i.n c6i v[ trg. Tuy cii y niQm tg n6 li roQt sq tr&u tr,tdng (rnQt cdch di6n ti tl:eo bidu trJQng) roi chinir n6 Ii mlt uidu trdQngttrgc s{, U8i vi no gqi t6n cii f ni6m v6 cring tin nnu mit nin:r tron u:3ng biSn ei6i. N6 vfr. tru oi tit , tr,i:. ra tr,r6" r&t tri n6o mit quan "in:. "io nl:.6 ra tri uring gian tir, i mQt vir tnr r6tn ra6ng, kh6ng "6 ud t6n, n6u kh6ng ptrii l-i v6 t,fn' trong srr bidu:.i nftu hin:r e' cu a n o . Cii lidu trrQng 'Tnrng' cin c5 nghia trong lruybn Ui h.oc 1,i : hir:l l:ii clhu ti6n crla vqn v.ft hriu ]:inh tri nQt nguy6n t& cho d6n tinh ciu, t& con ngudi cl:o d6n thi6n tnin, d6u U aQt t<n6i trin. D6i v6i rngi qu6c giar kh6i tr6n U' sr; tugng trr:ng ciro sg trrrdng c&u vi sr; vo tq" - mAt Con R8n ta p)rii tuSng n8+m duAi -. Tuy r:.hi6n, mu6n hidu nghLa "riy' tuqng & trong tim kh6i trin mi nl:in ra ngoi.i. Hrqrnvi clla st; r:hin ng5.m irav cuil td trrdnq rnl glonE nJrrrmQt Xtr6i trin v6:nhring cluing l.{n t<inh di tri trung t.im ra ne oii r+6p ndi. r t{ra ra trong kJ:3ng gian m3 xung quanh cirung no rJrfrng qusrng ' "i*g cir::r v6 ti6n. D6 li l:intr trin, bidu trrQne. 0n-ePascal vi "i,o cic n ii a { hoc D o nhi i . Tr u n g t , im c r ia t o 3 ld r ip n d ir v i ranl: gi6i clia t 5 thi khang ndi nao ci - (uan niim nhy Ii tlrir:h ptrin cria t niQm phric tgp vb bidu tdgng Trring th6 gian
I t ,, a , ! .Q

n aY.

nr&ng th6 s,ian c6 l-6 ri m6t trong r:hring ddu hi6u phd t!:6ng ttrSp ndir rdt gqi cim theo c.l ua chiEu hrr6ng : tinh thhn sinh ly vri vfr trg lu{n. Vi th6, ngudi ta thiy n5 trong rngi mfin Thhn Jrgc th6 gi6i i ndi n6r ng'rdi ta lrQp ntrit t 6 o6i trintr tdgng trrtng hintr tao rhy utSp m9i ndi, "i,o "or "&r,, "6 trons tri6t hgc r cing nhrJ trong rn6nt,idu trf{ng lrgc tirft "o cich tbn'giio. Con r6.n trlQng trrJnq cho sg vinh c'?u, sg v6 ciner srJ ti.i sanh, s{ phin lio hudn d6ng, cfing ntrrr n6 tiJdng trdng cho sg rninh tri-dt oiy. Srl bi mnt crl' s{ tir slrJr vi srI -tr6 ti6n h5a, Oo chinh ndng hlc sar:.hsin crla d,r4c di6n tai

1 +-

t29 trong pnqm vi nir6 ngp cira c6:- tning, s{ dj-g; ti6n ci.a vfr trg s* di6n ti6n ndv Oo sric n6ne v,i sr3 e;n u6t ddAj- i.nr nrrSng "tlo tinh tdhn sing tqro v6 ninn. Di6u n,iy chi-ne't6 16 r,i'ng srJ chgn 1ga bidu tdqng ci:. tning li trung. cii rr;ng trinlr nguy6n li bidu t,rfng b6 ti cia nguy6n lrinh d.3i vi trg. N6 ti ln9 Trlnh nguy6n cua h6n mang lray f-i vr;c th&rn diu ti6n. D.{ng Sing tqo Nam tinh (ai ar-tiii-danh t.i nio cri.ngv+y) ph6ng tia sing lim cho rog Trintr nguy6n ndy rE trir:lr. nguy6n. tt6i ngrrd:-r.-aolfro LuyQnv6 khoa thi6n vdn vi. khoa vqn v{t hgc 1qi kh6ng thdy dibu d6 1d gqi c,i.rn? V;1 trg duQc coi nhd li nn:-6n r:hi6n, 1d mit qui nrftne c6 mim (ng.,:ia 1i c'o thd ir6a sanl: ra drrgc) nJrrrngvin trinh nguy6n. Vi trong kl:i vi trr; drrQccho ki v6 Ui-6n, thi nc clrl tr.tQngtrring b&ng rBQt ttr6i tr6n. C6i Tning Ving dugc bao vi.y u&ng?nguyAnt,6 trI r,ni6n. B6n nguyOn t6 ddgc bi6t r-i : di ttiil, 1t?a' ktring klri ri nrroc i cdn ba neuy6n t6 tia tni bi rqt. l{srrii ta bi6t di6u niv trong KinJr Vishnoupurana i trong kinh d6 ngrtti,i ta phi6n dich 'nguy6n t6' b&nq 'n-hring16p bao bgc' i vi cirng kinh c6 agddi +a c6 ttr6m vao mit trg,rySnt6 oi m.ft nrta. 9)6 li nguv6n t6 'Ahamkara'. Trong nguy6n tdn cria kinh nhy, thi Hr6ne c6 aa.rtrt,i 'Ahamkararr 4.:ddi ta cnL noi d6n b6n nguy6n .t t6 mi khbng n6i 16 ba nguv6n t6 sau cune.

t3f rya-

cr-r(o rt

Pi lnurBrv
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= == == = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -- =

unnrn Krr.tttrrr r 4-6 niwn r,u{rr DoAN

f ian fuan Doqtnf fT r 4

nbr s 6 B a r o i v d o s 6 na n . cili tin h hoa ch6t "i,ne tr8 4 thanh pfi,vbda trong vi pi" b6n neoii (a). c6r trhg cn6i sing
- ctrintr t{ N6 - fi na dOog d4c lqi vi Lan trin ra bing pJrlng hgt r$6 d6rg dlc s&c tring nhrt sria r xuy6n qua c6i lbrg siu ctla D+i

th6.m s6.u cira w'g, c6i n6 sanh trrrSng trong Drldng r cira S{ S6rg (b).

(a) Cdn pn&i giii nghia tqi sao ngddita ding nl:rirg trinh ki tri trgc vi tnudng 6m ch!. n-h&ng S6 trong n91 Ttr6nt: rrlnh cd, rrhui trong Kinh Puranasr trorq quydn tSich cia ngddt ctr6tr b6n Ai C{pr clro cl:i ci trorg cu6n Ttr6rifrEinlr Thi6n C[ria Gid,o lti quydn tBib]-e' cirng c6 nfra. Trorg Thinh KinS tlivre de Dzyant .frng n!:r-ttror:.g cu6n tBi g:-6o Do Thdi' (Cabbate) cilng c6 hai loqi 56 cAn plrii- lrgc (1) Nhring con 56 t!:rt8ng li klr6ng ctro ng,udi thrrdng lridu. nl:frng tdm min che kin

' (z-) c 6n nhftng, c on s6 thiOng 1i6ne r chi. nlrring ng'JA{ ] dugc didrn ngo m6i ui.6t drrgc si.6 tr 1 m i th 3 i.

tl

Mrfrng oorl s6 tr6n l-ti nirring n6,t ghi khSc theo Qui IJ6c. Nhfing s6 arr6:- ld. nhring bidu tdqng c5n bin cira m gl v{ t, Nhu v{v c6 nghia r-d : r'Jrring con s6 tren thi thin tuy vqrt cnaE )
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cin rlrfrns ccn s6 orr4i- tl:i

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. quan vor- nnau gi6nq nlrrr v{t ch6t ci6i v6i tinh n6 li lrai thii ct3c cira mat ct#.t duy ri6,t.

thin.

Chung

Nhrr Ong Balzac (Li nha Ri hgc vb tffm cfra n6n van chrJdns pnap) ai n6i tron* mQt quydn sich nio d6 rSne i d6i v6i tri o" cing ntru d6i v6i v{t ctr,{t - r.i mAt 'con s6 d?re rgc uit tiri tr1' . C6 la a5i v61 kA phiim tuc thi n-hd vdy' cdn a6i v6i. ng'rdi cf:r dJqc didm Dgrothi kJ:6ng bao gii, Mrd Eai- vdn hno 6y n6r : rCon s6 ctllntr Ii mat tin-h linh rni cing li ngt hdi thA r {o pnit sLnh ti cii mi nhi v6n hio clro fri nrdi hay li tri c,ii ei mi chring ta g?i 1,i tdt ci tray r+i Tlrd. crii Hlj. thA - ctrL c'o N5- mli c6 ttrd giy d+ng dugc cii vi trg hriu hint: oAy, trong vfr trr; d6, kh6ng c6 c6t chj. drrgc thdnh lrinir n6u khbnE nt:d Thugng D6 i d6 ri hiiu qu& cfia cc n s 6,t Cfrng n6n kd I+i ndi d,iy lal 6*e Balzac : 'Nhi:rg sg si,ng tqo nh6 nhit , cirng n5rt lin ntrAt hd kh6ng nhd phCrnchdt, s6 lrrfng, kich thrr6c, ct{c tinrr vi minh l{c cira chring n6 dd plrin biet chring n6 sao ? s{ v6 cr}ng {n cia co:r s6 il mOt sr/ kiQn rhJ ci:. tr{ chr?ng mintr duqc r ctr6 kh6ng thd drra ra blng cit cA cr; tlrd drJdc. Mrri,to,in s6 sE n6i v6t cn..ingt6i r8ng : SrJvb cing t{n ctra con s6 t:ri c'o tht/cr nhrrng k-h6ng thd chr?ngminh dugc. Ta cim th6.y TntrQng I.,6 tri, mgt con s6 d-i chuvdn-'rfidng ngddlta krropq thd clrring rninlr ddgc. v6i Trt crich li rnlt 6n vi, wgrii drine diu cric con s6, nhutrg Ngii kh6rrg si6r chring n6 ctrrlt nio ci. srF si.ratrt6n cic con s6 tiy thulc vio ddn vir ctdn vi nA.v sar:h ra tdt ci oee son S6. (trridon vi dy ra ktrbns c6 eon s6 nio sant: ra tit ci d{rg). TH6 nrio ? qui vi bdt ltlc kh6ng tnd do rrrdng drrgc crii Sg Trrlu''trrqng ddu ti6n rni n:rrrgngDA chJara rrolc giA cnl l:.du No tlr6i cfrne kh6ng ddgc - viy mi Qui vi hy vgng ldv sd do trrdng cira Qui vf dd dp dts':g cho nJrringKhoa iluyBn bi. ptdt sinb ndi 0hrlQng D6 !:ay sao ? vdy eui vi s6 et:{n il:dy ei r n6u t6i ntr{n

4r2

chi.rn Qpi vi trong vgc th&m cfra sg di clruydn, troq cii s'ic mqntr cria gdv dgng, sdp x6p nhftng con S6 ? Qu{, vi s6 nghi gi n6u tbi n6i tlr6m rlng : sq di chuydn vd con S6 dEu'do

D6 md ri ? Ti6ng ni:- ndv U c6:. r.+ L6 t6i cao Eric ThrrQng ngdai c'5 ttrin nhin'Ngciy xilar cria cic v+ Ti6n tri vd. "i" E6 liet cfia nric ThrJqnE cic wcd,1dn c&n thd.y Hai th3 m6.nl:. - beng c,l li trong, rinh rAlocalylse' c6 n6i.
(b) crif tinl: hoa ch6i sangr d6ng d$c 1qi vi xuy6n qua c6t ttrdm siu cfia kh6ng g1an. Tl.eo quiln didur thi6n vdn !r9c

tnl d16u ndy d6 gi&i tl:icl: z d'o 1i odv ngdn tri, tdm vd.i cria.th6 gian ntrd cr6 mi tqo thddrr liay N6 fd vqrt cndt nguyQn -trons'- ttgng Cu ti6n cia N6.guy n1:16n,theo quan didm thfr;'r;T8h Khoa Huy6nbi vci Kl:oa Bidu tr.lQnglrgc thi rdt 1rh6mi gidjthj.ch v6i rogt it clli, b8i vi lI; Li nh&ns ddu khec plrric t+p nndt i dhrlng n5 t,:gng tntng cl:o ci 16 uidu trrQng. nru6c nr:6t' trgn ci. 'v+n th;in mi6u' tric li ncli chr?arJrfrngd6'v{t bi rngt (mi m6i ab v{t adu c6 rOt i nghla huyBnui agc bi6t; d6u rrit trong thrih thuy6t lln DQ mi. ra. Theo Thd'nt):uy6t 6.y thi c6c vi Thdn minl:. qudv dQte nqti Dr.tdng ldrn clro n6 d6ng d$c trrrdeg sirJr 1+1. wg,od.i ra Amritar nu6c Camlb l:av ld, \rrJ6c tdt t&, thi cin c6 surabli rd con B,) cdt,n6 ban ph6.t s\t
phong p!:ri. N6 dd;rs g?i ld' Nqudn S&a 16ng vi Sria d6ng dgc. Sfra n6,v do b6 Sria ao md ro. nbi tri c6i nguy6n nir.in d6r ngrrdi ta rn6t ttrd nb cdf vd g6 ErJcr mot cor, li c6i nang l{c sanlr sin, m}t con 1i cii khi ndng truvln gi6ng trcng Thl6n nh16n. cA hrrl rci urdu tr.t{ng c6 116n quan a6n cric vi [hin ninl: cria thdi drrdng l:Q vi cira vi trg. V6'ntrfing 'chfrng loqi d{c tinh' cria 'mudi b6n vft qui' ad aung trong, i{uybn bi hgc ch3. drrlc g:.fri tlriclr trong thAi ky dutgc didn Dgo 16'n ttrri trr - ch6 ndi cliv kh6ne n6i d6n. Tuy nhinrci'n ptrii luu y d6n nhring cri:.. sau nAy. Neudi ta qui euy6t' r8ng : trong quydn 'shatapatlra Erd,l:rnam' sq khudy dQtre cia td sia xiy ra trong th31 tJ f+i Hbng tl:riyr Nhrrng e6. frai quydn Rig leda vi

rt7
vi ltnanu vi6t ra trrr6c E,1i T+6ngthiry Vaivasvata (tic lti E+i

Hdng tr.a9h$$t plrfi'n r6n ei-6ne c.in tlr,i Trr) o6u kh6ng c6 n6i a6n Dqri H6ng thiry nA'y.0hflt tr\r nai Hbng tlrriy mi ngrrdi ta n'5i df,y, klr6ng phAi il r,qi- rr6ng thfiy 16n, cfrng tdr6ng ptrii li Eqri Hbng thriv cIn ch6n chAu Atl-antis - v,i cfrng kh6r,g ptr6'i Ii Dqri Hbng tlliy cria No6 nria. 'S{ khudy d?"s tlr,inlr hQt' nfty 1i6n quan d6n mQt thdi t<y trrr6c khi tqo tnanh qui dia cAu " N6 ip dq:rg trgc tidp vii mQt chuyQn c6 tictr pn6 tnbng klric, thu,in }1i da s6 3 trong mri c6 nni3u bin phi6n dich vi m6.u Thi6n Chria giio vA 'GiSc 3 Thi6n linh' vd v6 'sg sa ngd cria crj.c Thi6n T'hAn', Ni:ring quydn z(inh Bri.hmanas-mi ngudi 06.e Plrtrdng clro 1i nJrfrngbin dich vd e6,!/ tf ttring piri ngp v6i nhau. Clling n6, d,?i ttrii, li nhring quydn thuic Huy6n bl hgci vi viv mi chring n5 t-.i n:rrinE tdm inin che gi6u. Ngddi ta chi. dd chrine n6 19t vio tay quAn ching 1i chl vi qoAn chring khing ttrd tridu dugc chring n6. o&ng kh6ng, uri ngrrdi ta s6 tnfr ti6u chring n'o r6.u rbi nhrt thuS Akbo".

3inh

1g,ln Dogn f Tf r 5

, -

,G6c RE cin lrtu lqi

i,{.nh sinq cinq c6n luu lql

(a) nJrftnghQt d6ng d*c cfing cin lrtu 1,3ir v,i. OEAOHOO vfin c6n 1d.uQt. (b) (a) Trong nh&ng rEi uintr lu{nr ngttii ta d{ch OEAOHOO 1ci Cha wrg cira Thin }rrinh lrav li S6u trong MOt, hay fci nndt C?i (1a Faelne Septerurire)' san!: !r6a vqn v{t. l6t ci abu triy thuQc I gigng dgc biy chri iv. rrqr/ii ta tttd Cac biy "o cfi& 6y blng rDQtgi?ng r lray bine ta Bi?ng lrodc tirle Uiy glgng , b&og cich th6m vio chfr tJ' sau cl:'i 'O' sau cring.

I?,4
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l:u'vBnbi nhy s8 di ddgc ptrd truybn Cii aan:r trr OEAOHOO r,i6t sr.llr.uy8n bi cira ba gigng dgc li vi n6u ngrrdi ta t<hbn niy, tlri Hrbng clem lgi k6t qui e.i.
(b) rri ngi 'r,i rrrQt' 1i6n quan d6n sq u6t phdn ly cria tdt ci cii ei sinlr tbn +rong trqne tti,{i thp ding hay chri dQng. ogo Theo mQt t ng,hia urL oEAoHoot-.i cil RA kh6ns c?i RE "r]a vAt i nhfi.n d6 n'o 1o 1.,rQt v61 Farabral:rnan (fd n,ing [uyQt C6i). c6n theo mQt f nghia t<hic, tlri OEAOHOO ri m?t danh tri'cria sg S6ng Duy ntrdt dr:qc bidu r?, Ii m?t Ddn vi trddng, tbn vri linlr dO*g. Irll:rtdi ei.ii ttric:: A truie, danh tti 'G6c R6' c6 rJrgia 1ti : s{ hldu Ui6t thanl: cao Li thrlc t4i trrrdng tdn vri tuyQt d6i' lray f.i SAT mi nsddi ta ggi f.i i.arabrahoonr hay 1d b3i vi hai d.anh tri cn6t c!:1 td trat bldu trlQng Mulaprakritti, c[ra VQt. ri.nir sdne cfrng v6n Ii Tia Sar,e thi6ng li6ng toin diQn. m5 di xgt v6 ci.i Tning Tlri6ne l-i6ng r vd, gid ddy o6 lin cho ci:- fr,?tre 6y c6 t<n,6. ndnq ni.r n8 ; N6 ggi chdt vi trg khSi d16n d:frlg giai do,3nti6n h6a f,iu d.ii. tNhftng hQt d6ng dFc' 1i srI bi6n h6a cldu ti6nr chSc ctrSn a6 quan hQ c6n chit vi trr; niv ni ngrrdi ph6ng dlnlr Ii ngudn cli cirn nf,y tlgan Li' ctr{t mi nguai ta bi6t. cil !i cndt ndv ttreo sg ti6t/6,$^ cic Ddne v6 frr6ng phf,t diu ti6n ri cl:6t t6 nJri r cW tidu nhdt roi con m8.t Dric Bd rdt "fio hoin toin c6 tnd tndv drrlc trong ardc ng):i ngdi t!:eo crru ky cfr.avir trlr cdi ctrdt rriy ctr6i sing vi r+nh l-6o, tric vir trg ebuvdn mlnn lAn dau ti6n ad tLntr ilrfic r ilri n5 rfii ric xuy6n quan khbng glan i ndu tri arr6i adt trdng rdn thi nrr&ng r,i,nn triara d6 g,i6ng nlrur nhftng vi6n dqn vi r]r&ng kh6ir dr/3ng thd nhring lrQt stia d6ng c]ic t+i. Chring n6 fi. ni'n m6ng c..ia nhG:rg th6 gi6r tudng t-ai r ld nh&rs td irgp vi tin-h ti, "fro "i"

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Tinlr hoa cf,a r6i tdm r-i .d.nirsins tuvit c]5i, Sr1T6i tan civ 1i ng,Bi n6i v6 tinn trqng c,ia vi trg trrng thai ki nghi. nhncr .nn n gdi . l hdi k i nehi n g d i- r t h e o tri ta Clf C C U a tA r n6 r.i ttrdi xy nshi ngdi tuvit d6i-, ):ay r-,i Hu vi. r l:di n6ng vi v{n chuvdn' n6i tr6n diy, ai n:ri6n 'Lr?a r-a khbnq phii 'Lrlar lrdi n6ne vi. v,fn chuydn'cria khoa vrit r.i hoc r mi li nJ-&ngcii nguydn Ly tr,iu tdQne rn&ng y niQrn, "'1o crii linl: hbn cria tinh hoa v$.t ctrd.* bidu tQ iy. Ttreo lAi ilrri. nh{n cr3.a khoa hgc tAn tj6n ttri 'nh&r:g v,it ctrinh chrlne tr6' lroi.n toin vugt ra nr6i- nhfrnE khi cu cfr,r phing flri nghiQm, vi tri pniur kh6ng ttrd tridu n6i di nqrrd:- tr ring trinh kJ:6ng tnd t6t ldt Ii c6 nl:frnq nguy6n Li trlu tr/dng A trong nlrring v.lt d:o, wgrrS:. ta c6 trrd s.iii l{g' ndi ddv c6 ttrd hidu Li' h 6n l oanr. nshir.r ring :'Lfrrlr nrt'lc, Clrr vi tTia sing thi6ng 1i6ng vd s{

sg :r6n logrn r:trd lriQn v6i linh tnin tr8 thinn li tri ' tria rii sr.t vui nring r vd, nhd.n a6 n6 sanh ra Protogonos (tric rri ^,{.rnsiing dAu ti6n) (n6i theo doan van crla Hermds), 6*g D amas c i usg9i n6 Li ' Df S ' ( L i E d n q s ip x 6 p m g l v f t ) . Th e o 1t4t cri cria Ptrrii Rose-Croixr ngrrdi ta giii theo y nghia phin tgc cinq n:i dring vi aiv chi nrrr vhy : 'd.nh sing v,i 16:. tarn

r16
ca l ra l cl Aug i 6* g nhau, bE l v i c h i c ' o t t i' o " n g ' r r 3 i c ld i c h ia 16 cl:ring n6 mi tl:6:- I Va tneo Ong Robert Fludrl thi sg t5l tdm xdm chi6rn sr/ Sing crd niQn hinh. Theo Giio f5' ni truySn Edn-e Plr.rtdngthi chi c'o sg f 6:- t5.m l-.i srJ thuc hi6n-tai m.i thii. N6 Ii n6n tdng vi ngubn cQi cira d,nh Sine. Kh6ng c'o su T6i tem thi y{.nhSi*g s6 kir6ng bao giA sanlr ra vri. chi sr,t hiQn t6n cing kh6ng c'o. Lrln sing ri vAt cl:d.t, t6i tdm Li tintr tl:i.n thu.in tiy. f6 i t5 .m trong c .i ; c dn neu y G nt r i6 t d d v . i s i6 u : : in h c r ia l-d. ,(ntr si.ng chfi. quan vi tuy6t d6i i .[nh sing iy, trong n6 tdt ci srl ctr6i l-da vi.,zi-dr cu nE b6n ngod.i clla n6, cl:L Ii s6 ktr6ng bao gid trrrdng mQt kh6i b6ng t6i : bli vi rr,l, "&o, rluayat . n6 cht Ii io .i.nh hav li Cho chj- tronc' quydn't'ii trU 1u6.n', quydn f,i.mcho r,rCt 'oc vi lim xao tr6n r1:oa hoc , cfinn n6i r8ng : 'inh sing li do T6i tdrn sanl:' vi. 'T6i tdrn d tr6n m+t vuc u:3n, ch6 kJ:6ng ptrii trii n g rJg c 1 ?i '. Tronn l 6i t5m c 6 s { s 4 n g v a s . r s 6 n E f , i L n : i sring cria con nguii. C6 l-; n?t ngiy kl.ar *&t ngrJai clai s5 13 rn: t:g s6 hj-du hdn bdy gid cdu thd trong phlic ,im cfra thinh ,Teanni:r: vly : rThu8 6y' drrt. sing ch,5i-lda trong Tdm t6i, vi tam t6i kl:6ng hidu ti 6 t L r :r trs i ns '. B ,{v ei -d, h g s 6 t h d v d a n h t i ' T 6 i t d . m ' r kh6ne ip dUog blng srJ tl:.{v tinh thdn cira c on ngr./dir mri th{t ra o6 rip dgng clro srJ T6j- tdrn c'o nehia la TuyQt a6i i N6 kh6g ca:. i.r.tr sinq t+r tndi a6i v6i m&t hidu vi Hr6ng tnd ui6t d'..rgc nguai dai, n6 r-i si6u viQt cirng v6". 'Qui li Th,in tri: ngdgc lqi'. Nhd tl:d hiQn nav g?i $a qui ],i t6i tdm di trong th{nh kj:rlr Bible rna qui duqc ggi 1d.'con Clrua'v;itrVsbj-sao siing"cria bu6t binlr minlr.66 trgn ci crii d}c doin tri6t Jrgc v6 Iy do t+i 6ao vi D+i Thi6n thin diu ti6n' tri clr6 h6n nang vdqt 16n 1+i (l uc i fer), g?i Ii'L u x' Sin e ' lia " ' r \ g u d i c o n c n 5 i s ir - e D d.ng

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? tri A ^ 1r'rn ?.nd A AJr:5 nrori tha ^t. -lr. 3 u o I ,-.\!:fr rv Uv I)t.iL L cua -Duo1 H1r'-nminht cir a T\-i .I/ .A n { -^ n I vr-{ v c\L hay I S tl 6 n d d i n e rrd l c on ch,5i s in s [ y ra I rru cif e rt .?, t8 i vl tq 6 ca o lr on vi c' c trddc hdn f-i Jehoval: vi i\o Fna 1 -.1 i] -e u mc a . b! lry sinh c!:o m } t gii o c
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Kwan-Slrai-Yin (a). Ngrii cn6i sine nlr,J

c i r a s g ' l' in J r t r i6 t r + n g n g , i: - v r i "bng t)ri6n g l -i6 n g, rE k a' v 6n r" Ir6 t , ] , : i n 6 n v r i s 6 9 6 , : c h i6 m s 6 wgri :. ];. c ot rsapta' r 0.6 1; s6 niv S6 i'iy tr4 tninn " adng vii quin cning (b) " ll3"tdi hiy gI3 ci.{m Tiy. lisii rbj- tr,i.i n6 ra tri DOngs,:r.nB che

Ba triQr L;i ti tTridasha' , li

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Duy n:rdt bidu 10 (Ii

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( n ) tK hb.nsgi an c tr5i sr : - r , n e ' li c ' o n c ir a ' 4 r b n g g ia a u ir m ' l-ric ti.n runs agn oAu ti6n ctra Budr 1i6n quan d6n Tia sing rin:: minh - xgt ra trorg cjr6n ci.ri uy6n th6'n cria vfr tru.

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Tri ch6n D,1i uy6n th,i.n .d.r, n6 ddqc bi6n h6a ' v,:i nh6 16n lin cin thdt nlrrJ ki 'Sg's6ng m6i' dd n,ia nhd Li 'Ddng OEAOHOO trE tlrinh m,imm6ng cf,o'trot dqi cu6i Chu ky ctra 'ri6p S6rS vat.C hi r:h w gi i l d c o n n s r J d i l: r iu t lr d c 6 t A n t r o n g y ni g m thiOng 1i6ng. N6u n6i t5eo ciu c&a Ctg Fhilon tl:i tl6ii f,i ugudn pnit sinlr ra {nh Sing vi [ir;'S6ng. Neuai ta g.?i u;ii 1 i :tC on P dre c ri :r s L l " in h T r i6 t c h ii s iln a n g d i' u 8 i v i ' , trrr6c nh,lt, Ngii l.i Ding mli n',i tri6t h?cl{v r;.rp g,:i r-i D,ic ThrrQngD6, t; 1513i D1o c6 t,.f tu3nr thi6ng li6n3, i ri k6 'ic, bidu I? Ciu t,i3: niv l-i s'j trong tri6t l:oc huydn ml,::, sr^r
lfr tr ur O- c ;l i OH OO Td n g h Qp r h a y srJ Tdng c?n:; sr J l,' ii.!r tr - 6t ",1o l i : C o n ci r^ l " 4 t tr ,ii c6 g,iv IQi binh Sr ir g, t,1or nhd n 66 m6i ggi I;i Tinh troa ctra sr./ ifinh trj-3t r-i,i Uidu l-6 'Ai 6ctlc thi s6 kJr6g bao gid t,{m ninlr trong idr siing c,ia OEAOHOO bi nin fio ,-inh cfia lraya phlnlr gr.rt drJqc. Kwan-Shai-Yin rching rCr,i.cgi v6i nvaloi<iteshvara "i,o Phqn ngri, vi nl:dn a6 trrii r-i n'9t vi Thhn b,{'n nan, bin nri nl :rf th A n T e tra g ra mmaton ( Tr i nguy6n) vii nnu tdt ci.' cic v i Hu y6 n T l :i 6 n T h rrQng D6 cfr .tl tnoi &.1i cd xua. cir i vi.i n6n ptrii b6n Trung Hoa ct:.o \rsiii ti 1,{y niOr ngrtdi vi h9 trlQn: trung wgii v6i ntrfrna d4c t,{nh ctia ni p:rii, Neii drlQc gqi Li Dric Quan Am (KwanIin) l-i cr?c ThAn minh cfia ling Ti bi' cirng g? r l i l i 6 n g \6 i thi6ns 1i6ng ' t D' ic ( uan Am L' i vi []:;i n m i r h Ncti p:r6 nQ cho Xri T,jy T,?ng vi cu l_ao Puto b6n T.'runq IIca. dfi v D r? c C u a n A m vi Ti6ne n61 thi6ng Li6ne: ci' h;- r i ci|u c 6 nlri6u d6n thd. Nh.,i::gvi TlrAn minh cii liru{ng c6 cao ni:it l u d n 1 u 6 n d d u l j 'nhr ing Ngddi Con cir a Dfic 1.9' tr .r 3" ]i r i nJr''t drfing ngdai Con cia Diic Cha.' Nri''; vi loloi J u p i te r l ra y Z e u s l i f Con cir a Tlr onos- Satur ne' . ' []r ii g'i an v b t,i.' friqXfrSi nguy6n dugc mi6u ti niru l-ri e5 .'Iamr co Nri. tlri.n rninli Zeus ctrfgc Egi Li 'Dr?c I'lsuy6n trinh xj-:rh cqp' viL V6nus l - a i c5 r6 .u . T l ri n Apo11- on tr u6c ti3n l- i vi ThAn i- r i nar ,, i i n'i tr8 thinl: nhrJ Brahrn, -Irich trong quydn lrnnu vii F\r,inas Ngr:di ?-r c5 ttrd

140 Cd i fn An O s i ri s v 6i f:rA n fs j. s , Ci: : [ h , ir llo r u s t h i, j, r n : . m , L L r : &.

trong c'uydn Sau crinE,, theo sd tr6ng thiy c&a Tl:iieh Je,'-rn r6v5l-ation tiri Thrrong D6 Logos mi ng,iy'r/.iy nE,JAi ta pn6i- hiQp v61 ,l6sus l-i irj. n,rm ir.i nri - bEj- vi ng.rji ta rni6u ti in'3'riico nl:ri, hoa. eing n-/rrrO6i- v6:- Jehovah (ri u3uv6n) y nhrr v,iy; Nhdng trong Huy6n bi iroc r c6 hai D,insAvalokiteshvara tr:c li DC n::,{t vi, rQ nlri ThrrQngil6 " Kh6ng c6 mgt bidu tdqng t6n giio nio trong tl:ci k)/ quyen-r.nu.rr. vi kJ:oa hoc crj.a chring ta ngiy nay nri t!:o;it io:6i srJ iham tl:An vri si ti6u. 6 .{n P0 miin Namr t,{c gii &L th6.y nQt.ngdai fn DQ tin ab rni6n clrurr gi.io &ir,nglin tA v6i16 vat tnr6c tdgne ..r6susn+c y phuc rtlr n&, cleo mlt cii kl:oen ndi 16 nii. Khi ciugc tr6i t+i sao c,5 su gii tra::6: n,iy, thi nerJSi G.6tr,i l-Ai r8.nq :'ctrintr l-ri l'rc ].g v,i Dic Chia d tir,m lt" 'Y l i rnl rr: th6 rrii s . . rc h o p ! : e r c r ir r | ic Clr a t 8 i vi vi tLn A9 U:igt thir.h kia lcl:6:; ari ti-3n od mua hal tdqn5 cid tha. D6 orin6 y fci noi c'i,., rT,?tne"rdi f.n ta ,i.lt,ic, kJ:6:; tin dd m.i y di clrrine ki6n ui6u c6. Sg nAy a3i. \6i nEuii T!r16n cl:ua girio 6i. coin c'6 t::ti Cudng nJr./ ph,1mtlruQnE cl6n thin tl:inl: i nlrung d6i- -.,6i n;dii TJ:6:.g5l:i6e iI,3c oii nli i Hu y6 n bi hoc ttri p:ri i ct r o n E r ii. t : : D9 t i: d a n iy n ? t plr,in t!:rr8ng vi su.rr.i luin lrdp !+ c,i.r y, C,{i nguy6n ti tb,im s .i.ucrj.r :co n ngudi c hri .ngta ' Clr r is t o s ' h id u f l: e c Hu y 6 n t i h 9 c tl:i kl:6na c6 cl:rj.ncl-o,.ri r nlr,Jngtrcng ouydn Th6olog:io 6sotericue thi n6 v,ia nrrrrr vrirr nri.
a ,. a, \

(b ) C on Fdnq n'i tl : tri 6 t ' ] . i r ! 6 t r li r E k a t lr a y L i f s : r k ar , ei> ci6u Ia li danh hiQu tiic J6hovatr, t!:e#e6" ngii Hy b,li l-ni Li Upt, Ii Duy nli.t 6^shrld). r.h'i.:: nna giiro si Uo ilr.li r:5i rine : tDanh hi6u lT,:,ii Lii /rchncj' . ^l.lr::g nhri b.ic n,_ii l'.,ocp:r,iintrit Ginh m?t trcnS hr-r.itri nri, q,ii :;io r.r c,ii- :j-,..'t ni rr-1 r tr,3c pl:rrdng di6n bidu trrdng v:r nsrx: a.:,i, chj:c chi: I,i lJ:6r.,, p:r.ii do

141 Plr.1n n{tinri ra , D:-rnhti'Duy rlrdt ' vii 'C on iiSn' 1ii nhring, ti ng,i mi ngdai xua ding cd irn chL njring, vi Huy6n Th13n Tlrudne D 6 ri 6 n g c& a h o . N ,6j-theo Huv6n bi hoc, thi JeJr ovah,., tr l ohi m c frn g l i rC o n F 6 n t, hay r Con P6nqt, n6 ci.n d6 E*;a t vii C on Pdng li rnQt ddu khSc xlta clla,(n: Sr'rnqTrr.ng Giii (ne'uy6r Ii, clie sr 1 Jr 6.r mangr. Tr i6t r :' thi i c dr: b i n ), 'n 'o L i l n inh tr i6t cr u' i6r :n3' :; c5n t 'i " i r hav c d kJr6 n e b i 6 t ci i thiQn hay c;ii- ic "' o c ]? c 1 .1 p ' n h rrn g n 6 1,{ :' k:r 3i nidm ]i ' ;JLi tuyit ci6i toiin thd, :.itiy c hL ' Srl n o i n tl ri 6 n tru d ng t6n vi ci+i ci6ns' . C,ii tr it c,ia c/'.r intr cl:o t:r tlriy lrai minl: ldc nAy nlrr-r l-,i tr,'t.n,' thii sin= thuAn trly, r:.6 d,in dAn ci6ng 'r|c 1;,'t. -hinh hi::l:, ri vi f- i sl l:i6n c r i ,r Chi;:h CL' o m i y 6 n p , U h a C u ti 6 n b6n Thi6n chun gir io c!:va thdng s u6t v,{n da. H9 ha tlrrlp i niQn tri6.t lv r,n k-lroa 1r'2cc,'.toe,i ctia c ii - t,i d u trtr]n r- a 'o , dd cho no ti6n thr inl: nQt stJ.ii 6o;.rnpl r i
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sau curg, rJring n6,irdi nAv tl:iy u4nz m 6.yvi thiOn tlr ,in,{ .n Dd Vr i dar :h t& dbu drine. \h,-lrig nhrirg nBrJ3i-ngoqi

D ,{n ;. d r.r1 cd i d n r o 1 o tr r ng i:i- nh tr i6t Fler mds, cin, tuy6n b5 r :hr J t h 6 . C o n F 8 .n ttre o tl:i.n bi tr i6t hcc r v6i u.iv m,iu ir ", tr 6n 'i i u Ii bidu trtQng cira th,{t phirn, crSa B,iy 3,in" t,rc !ri,y P.,iv Vl 'ir:Hrir:tr t1:Jr Tl:ddns d6. t'ii cins, nlrdn d6 rri Co;: Liin Sheslra l:ay A n a n t.r cl i a n g u a i ,(n fg nEhia l- r i ' 1' 6 t,i.n' , Li d.l::h tr i c r i r r "' o E i n E V i sh n o r: vi c,{i -:Cr i Cu ciAu ti6: cr in i' iEii f- i Con F6n O5, t r 6n n b i n e d d n q n rr,.lc n:' uv6n b,in. Tuy r !r i6r ., nJr ing Con F &n
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I4?. nAy cfrng klric biet v;ii nhr.rur y nh:.f c,{c D,in6 liuy3.: tl:i-en T'h'19n8 kl tS+ sin D6 v,i c.i.c Pl:drn vi Quy6n ndngr Sheshr:iJray l-,i arantit, x r., { t c r i a v i sh n o u ' l -r.im? t b i d u tLfqng tr iiu tu.Jnj ad a:- En' ti cai t hd i - e , i a n v6 t.fn tro n g tr!r6 n g:sir .r n. Tr cnc kh6i..' ' ien d6 c6 m it tutr rl',,i rir theo chu ki, cho sir p)rit sinh m6ng. lf,im m6ng drJ<Jc (r'i t r u c h Jl c b i d u Ii ) i c6 n Con R8n Ophis gnr stique ( cr ia' ll:i.n bi tri6t ! r 9c) c,i n g c'a I n sh i a tr ' ,iu tr lQng nhu v{ y ( 1 r yi t) t ro n q f . i m trr ct1 a n 6 d ? " ttri nh ' r ?t ti?ng' , r ba gi?nr l' vi tr ong Eiio di6u ttr Ji cd. 'b , i . y g i g n g ' ci ,r ? f,m td E OAOHO) f 6 c6 nghia 1'.i:rrs6j- thri rurdt chd;-r bidu l?' Ng3i- tl::? nhi bi-,,{u l- ci f6tr air amr nr - r ton) 1? . H i n h ' r ' amg l i c cr; th d tro ::s sf, + hr .r .y v,:i drl::g T l a sri n n ci r.r.T 6 tra ' r r ,.r mm atc;:chi6u xu6- :q, c6i v,ft ch,{,t. i' +o ttr ,ii cd lui:- Luo' :. i' h,in t6 t va . C o n F8n x' iu ( Con f,i.a:' iu l- r i lir ::: sing b ig t c i, a c 6 i T r u n g g i o i th e o n g r;dj- C;r balistes) - .,g**; con I8n t6t li rlm cnL srg nl:,fp tni5 cira s{ I'inJr tri6t c6i tir:h thj."fi;f3 t h. i n r v i . g i r i e co n f 8 n xd u : lii itr n chL sLJ:!r il- tnd cr ia sq ic T u y n h i 6 :r sila Con l8n n h i i n .'n cr.l i i 3 c 5 i v , i t ch d t. r3 i vi /.n :r sinc Tr ung ,qi4i,, h,.r y Lr i Di ti:ii d6i v6t c,i" nhi nqoi.ri cirlo (danl: tri inh sinr Trun; '4:.i':'-ki n?t drr n h t i r i t m6 r m6 ), l :i ti n h ho.,- v+* r ctr dt dc c6i t;ich thin tlruin ttiy cti xu6ng \ n'c critrg cli xu5nq cing tr8 n6n t,rong trd{c r .ri i;hi. n6 ai a6n cii- tri.n,ilrrin3 tr.r thi n,5 h5r,r'ra lrraya, ha., f,i Co n F . 6 n c i m .'5 vi p h i n tr g ;.l t, D' ?c chr in r 6sus nhin nJr in Co:: F.8,n U. c l d n q n g r i a v6 i sr.t I'i {r tri Str v' i c5 cfr ne li m dt J) r ,ic cfi:- r tC .ir c G iio 1 ; . \ T , ri i i . N 5 i i t n 5 i : cor : lr ig l"Jr in n6oan nllu Con F- i.+' . H ri IV Q trA thinh Cir r .i l' g, Con ldna: Lfin r r .r y 'T r u 6 c t l Ai t .tru 6 c c h u y d n r n 6 t mi n t: tre n s vi t,i ..' j l,i ' Iioiing lI,ir - r O n g Rra h rn a n l A i tn re ya g?i lit iar par ,iir i R9n ' v i i ] i 'l ,o g c.,3 ot,tt ci cd i iti l- ay ci6::.r - ' r . nqcli

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Trrric I'fii qui ala c.iu cri.a cjrrin.-:t:.r l-d":rintr bAu duc ( vi ci .n s Ii vi trr,r n&a) thi cc ndt v6t ar ii uinq bgi vi tr g (hay b:^ng sddns mi d6 hirc) lay chuydn vd'n xo8.n nhr/ -t.:i "fog l,'tc Thut{ng; t6 1ay Con P6.::, giia l<hb,:E gi-an. 'Tin-lr th.in cri.r.r c h u yd n tro n 5 H 6 n mangt dr tQc tr l{ ng tr /n:- tr cnq m bi xr i dLi 6i hinh thrltc mit Con F8,n Lria thA ra l,irr v'i ii.rh sri:r= trdn nhrini d in r. n g 6 c n g u y6 n cdnr cho t,6l .i:!r i n6 lr ir l cl:r ctr ,' it.,fr . tr B t) r g hinl: tr ) :: nhr r coi: r l' :r c1:: ciu6i. C c n i .i .n t h a i vi l i m ch o n 6 L,6.y tdQne c!:lni1 ntrihgt.:i s... vidr. c-"ruvi s+ v6 trjn, m ,i .n 'o ci n g c6 n i tl c lr l- hinh tr in cfia r ,?i iic th,i s,r :h r a tr c ng Ccn - :6r ,r di , a6 r gc ' J' o, tr i tr u, - .i,:i v [ tru d o sd d n B rn ri. "i,- ,,ti ci cdi d.:r .u3t, s,.r u n?t t,t r di gi an c i ng n h u C o n R 8 n ;,d 6u lbt d..' .r kIO:c ph,ii I' i m6t,( .nh iuin' j i t n g d i n g h i . T l :i .t 1 'i r r con' in c,1n Crubi li bidu duy6n di,rnq hay it thd mpElrdn con s.iu hay ki con nli|:3 sanh ri-t tuQng tritng Linh con br./6m, Ngrrdi Hy lgp cho con brr6m l"y.Ig,}i 5 bn ccn n sd a i . C o n ]i6ng cin;; v,iv, .6 Uidl- ,""df" Tlr r dng dA t6i - v 3i l r gc T r ong n c d d i A i C {p , cfr.n .rnhu,l6i v6i c,:lc nhi li,tr in Ui tr i6t quydn Lj-vre d,tHermds, dric ?yn',;.rndr: ki )frc Huy6n '.i:hi6; tl:"tQng d6 cd n:rAt vti tinh thin rrn6t, C,i hiQn l-6n cfr,,,.lgc clia T,iy r,thr./Cng d.dai nidr thd cria m|t cor: r6ng hi,r, .'in.lrsau3 v,r lir.t ::gon. Eiic f ' )n ,rn d .re f-a th d h i g n cfin' T' l tr r lng thi6' :' - a 1i3nqt n5i r a ng : ,llcus' r fi itr r .r dnr . T r i l :ay '.{n 5 S a n e c5j.nh li tin, T6 1- i r i ,;i g 6 rr h a y rl ,:a i .u '. lir lci .- C",: Thr i: r ni::h c,it- ,. n:' ,i3ir r ii [;.r g ii l r.d n ci r n g u y6 n Ii con:' r g6,.ii + ' ) ' b6r , t.|iL vUr r t l- 3r . tr Lr i tri C'on c.ita sini, e):.'o',. lrAm m6nq cira Til td8ng. T,r 1,:i |anh n,::.3:l T h u d n g D 6 . ti t ci c ,{ 1- ei ns,r Ji th;iy v i nghe tr r r g ling ngddi r TrJ t';3ng ,{V chj.nh li ns6n ti crla dic 1'hiy, l-ri'1 r tu2;ng }.'r-rhr.rt. f; Di t]r i - r i . T )rrl d n g E 6, ki Eiic Cl:ar r d cli cir e [r di i y f-i r,i ';.c HCi th$ cirr.r C5ar li ltr,..uvAn f-j,/ cl-',: srj s6ng, 1i l,-g,lli tinh tl:An cao ci . '. BAi' vi m'{y 6i6u e'o ultor:'; cliin }y llrrlu cI*Qco s* p l r6 i )ri Qp cri a ch fn r- ; n6 Li sr J S6n3. ' N6 fi

I+4 E &iy, c5ri.ngtr-r.-q{p ti6n13 vanq 16 rQt c&a eiio fv Ui t ruy 6 n cd xu :r mri c l rri ng ta 6an E g i, { n g 3 i, ii l: i3 r : 8 i4 " f u y n h i6 n ' giio f-f Ui truy|n niy, k::6ng ad tr6n ctr6t V6t c&:, sg Ti6n h5a, ciia l6i S6ng danl: tti 'cl:i-r,'. 'cha' ci6n luqt thLi ba' vi ld 'Con cfia trg', ili n6 1+i- dd ndi d.o 'Hdl T!r3 Trrrdq Tbn v.i, (li sg Hidu ui6t, ]i rri TuQ wl:.{t. }o:.rh,'.tt vb tin cria cit'luy ' tnr6c k hi b id u f 6 d u 6 i h in h t h r ic B r a h m a v .v ...) li Tu f TrJ8 n g hav Sl:ivs.r thi hiQn 16n drr6i l:inh thr-rcvishnou tl:eo ldi Ong Sankhya Snra n5i. V6,yNa!:at c5 nhi0u trang th,{ir nltu ThrrQng D6 riy. \nal:at clJqc E?i li 'D{ng Ctrritd' trong hic Sing T+o diu ti6n vi the o y nglria d6 thi Mirhat cninn li s{ lilr.fn t!:,ic Tori.nthd hay 1i Trr t,-t8nETl:i6ng f i-6ng, Nlrr-rr:e lrrahat tao r,'i cIAuti6n clrrgcg2i vd sau li feh tri't<tri n6 sintr ra rgdl Ta' (cl:{nh cii c,{.m gidc). Fi6u ci6 nqr.r}i t,: F?i l-ri S{ Sing Tilo lAn tnr? n:ri. r'i. di-ch cii -/l.ri mitvi pri t-:.r. m6n tri uric vii kh6n nsoanr ch6 ch8nr, ph,ii n?t r...u)i Au Cl:iu mri j:.oc vl^n l:,3;.r D6ng ]'hrrdng - giii thich n t clru 3 cu3i tn-fdngr rlng : "l3c rlrhi l'ahat l-im niy n8 srJ td tri th:?c ra cir. giiic r thi 'cii far l-6 " d a n h tri l -i 'fc !r k ?r'. T S e o n q 6 n n ' : , j ! r u . r 6 ab i h o c r tl:i a6 c6 nghia rSng : r:h,r 116 r-i kt.j nio l'ahat adi- ra tr{ c?n ng,rdi tr6 th.:inl: 'Cii lir.r.r. BEi. vi..,rrrahat 6.6 dnQc g?i fii Mahat cria s{ s{ng T+o f,in thri n:ri,():rry ti }Ae th,i chin, l-i sg:"ir6 trong ciuydn \rishu-Furiina.) Tao Kumr.ira (c) v4v 'Ridn L&a' ra Inl s,irnsclia c-ol rrung e:.6i. t6i ThrtQng (nglria 1ri Thr,tcT'trd tr-,i-riv6i. HiQn tddng). N6 il ph6ng x+ tuy6n diu ti6n cria ch,{t c?i R5 }nrllaprakritir }ti cndt vi tru cl:r:a bi6n !r6a, n6 tri thli.nl: chdt nii c5i Trunu gi6i. N,i cing dugc e?L Ii tcon B6n L,?ar nl:.rJ nedii ta riri n6i. lr6u hoc g i i vu i l i ng nh6 l +i ttri s 6 t i6 t r i. n g : c h l- o , 5 r ? t Ng u v 6 n t6 vi tru Duy n:r,{t v6 cring tin, t,it sinl:, b.{t ti m;Lth6i- i cin m d y cii tc ri c (ti ' r:i ru v rn v . i+ ' t r o n g c 5 i- t r : - g n t " t Q r : g ) -

L+ 5 chi r-i nh&ng c,ii c6 ntridu trai:g thirl k}ic nhau, clrri.ng n5 ph6i l r g p vi a l d u g c b i 6 n l:6a, thay ddi ( nhing c|i m a hiOn nay nhau) i ci tir iy ci6u dc c * i i c h rL n p " ta g g i L i trl dng qur n.r ii l r? t d u y r:.h d t 6 y n 'i r a i tr i d4i vfr tr u cl o chi tidu vir tr g., t r i n tri n g & {'.g t6 i cao hcn nh,in l- oai, cho t3' i nh.in l- o,'.i i r c h o t6 1 si 6 u n h 6 .n loai ( n6i t6m I+ i lii tr oi: ci n3i- s6ng ^\ ug ,' i1.. klc( tr,{e lr o r.rn n , UUI fi *, }.Jita d.c c,' it e.5c Cuy ::tr .it n6 ni ril , U( ,M :E: tu vif 9t{ c1,1:: / Hi d u d $ n a srJ d u y rfi,{ t nAy r Ai, tl:i sr j' ,h,i r ;h;l ciu ti3- : v ,:i vi a 1 i - r:h i .t sE m,{t Gir vi klr oa h9c vi du o c 'S 6 V ? t'" td + c,i c,ic nha Dc thii
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L46 clrri clQne vria tlrg clOtg t n6 v,ia ,in'' v'ia d.tdag cfr.i: nl:u nr,"iiy vi d6 m . N 6 l i i n :r si n q th 6 ' n h i t tr ong hic sing f,r .l?r ( Dlitr has s,i n g d A u ti 6n cr i,r thi:: l- ' Ic sino t?o nguy6n L< 5 v j ) - ' c i , i 'i r:n cdn - fi.o.prul (.{i narn i:- ni) ha'r li t oi t!:eo Ithca hpc n| }i didn khi v.i sLf s6ng. r v e r Jd i d 3 j . xi ra b j -d u tr-tong n6 t' i.ng Con E8n, u8i vi 'F o h a t v i a 1 rr6 t vri a su ft b 6 n nAy b6n kia' cfi ldng qufng. i'Ih,i t!:An U{ f'o th,{i Crlt,ale trJdnq trr14-q n6 Ulnq ctli uy Ui la i r T e t h ' 1 J m,:ib i d u trrd n q l- r i Con lt6n. Con R6n O.long mit nhAn bi, er ii gii tr i th6 gi6i v a i t u i n : r ,{t q u a n trcn e tn n s c f r a n 6 r - i s 6 tctr{n ' t'3 i vi ct:r fr tr eth' ti m ,iu tr - r tl:r i chin, vi li c'-'t,rthri chin trons n5rn mr.tdi c,?r.',. dda d6n su hul'En bi , {n t i n - t r c n q ccn n ru i i . C l ri ntr o6 r .i ding tr ic chi thudn3 t uv Q t d , i Q u ' vi kh o a h rc tu y6 n kj- m cl:i r 5 r ,:ng n,i Li ' "F s6ne roi v , i o v 6 . t ch ,tt n p :u v6 n c.l .n r ki tinh hca.ir o vq:.r it, f,i tinl: thir quy6t ainl: lrinh tilic cirr.r van vit. lih;ng theo l<hoa f u y Q n k - i m h u y6 n b i , th i c'o h aj i- ilc dgr f, : I) tic d\r t, tir :h t h in , 2 ) t i c d r;.n 3v,i t cn i tr tr /dng A6i- ci hni nh,{t nhu SnErliermd s n6i : '
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I47 cin 6qg Anaximdnesn6i v6 t<tri trii ci.ng y nnd v,fyr vi 6.e sinl:, cfr.n,jtt,6i o6 n,f6c. Tlralds de l"ilet 5OOtrrl6c Chia r,,,i-,i:rg Giio li bi truy6n !r6a rii:. cic tri5t !'t ij..r niv blne caclr c6:r9c ehi. r8.ng : ari m61 ngdAi d6u n6r trrin;: crd::j k1r,3;:.1 ptrii cfra ai li hoin toin.

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c,iu tri rdi cno cdu n6i tiru ntrrit r:hd ciu n6i tnr? niri a6n tor8i. N6 r.i ciu tri lai cfia Tniy cno tr6. ChL mQt cdu th6ir roi n6 chria d+r.g mQt trong ntrfo.g chdn ri q,top,r N,3 ti, 6m clrl sg hiQnnttsf;g"il$7 trgng n::rit ciia Tri6t ttuy6n m6n. ni giic quan v,ft chdt cria ta khing cim thdy ddqc . D6 rri di.6u r.{t quan trong r r.:l.t thgc tai vi rdt vinh c&u hdn f.i nbring cilu r:hd vio m.iy giic o.uan 6.y, Tru6c khi nJ:ii !:9c gii Huy6n m6n Innoo cl ttrd hi vgng hidu brii toan si6u hir:h hoc tric tuyQt 3 trong ciu l:6i t:rir nnrit tlri y ptrii tri lAi cl:o drrqc cf,u !:6i tnu nhi, vi ciu tri i-d:- a6 cria y s6 dua c!:o y chi6c chia kh6a ad tirn fdi giii Aip tning ctro cd,u trbi th& nh&t. Trong ti:- tir::r luin Thir:l: kj-n-h Dzynn b&ng Fhqn ng'i, nhing ti ngft dring clrc nguy6n r-y,{n ting vi. kn6ng ti6t 1? rdt r:l:i6u" Trong r:.l:ringc.io bi.n (vi6t b&ng tay) diu ti6n cri.a vdn h6a f.n O9, thi Ding Thin mir:.!rtniu tr/png va frr6ng ti6t lQ *iy klrOng co dann hiQu. Ngudi ta ilrrrdag dire cii B5

148

dd im cnL ngdir' ti6ng Phan ngri 1i TAT r nghia ri tit ci c a a g i n t Q n c 6 , d A c5 vd se co: hodc s r a c ii ei mi tr{ ttr6n con ngr./dic6 ttrd hidu dr tdc.
t-.f ltuyen mbn ggi cii Nguy6n r-i triu tr/Qng d5 lri6t blng ntri6u dar:.5tri, 6 nhd 'Sq f6i tu.rnkirfng d6 diloc', f - i K a la h a n s a h a y t K a la l Ia m sa ' 'c or] tr6t, .... h o { c g ii d . : o (Con H+c). Ndi CIdyc!:[ 'mt v,i c]ri tl3' thay A6i cho rlrau hay 'an'. ddqcr vd. ci hai c6 gigng miri n5rr Phip ng& '..1mt dar:l: Trong Plrq-nngri cing nhd trong Hy b,i lai ngri c6 *l6u tg thi6ng 1i6ng vi truy|n ti Hr6ng n6i clro ngrrdi dri! tV: bj-6t mi clri. n6i. tr| bine nQt danir tri kh.i.c, mQt d.anl:tri co urd ctro li tdm thrring, b8i vi ntrfrng danh tri 1irfr tllrintr vri huyAn bi d5 dn drr|i srJ 'ddi vi tri cira cnfr'r lray dd6i nQt ''hansarha'v hinir thr?c nio thic. Dar:hti cing gi6ng rllrrt Ahansitr ba ti chin!: li mQt tfri ag. Hams.:r ng& a Ham sa c6 nglria Ii 'l'ai 1i wgi.i'. cin chia n6 ra cich khic thi ngudi ta c6 tld aoc lti So-hem ngi:ia li s o - lr a md b n e n g h ia v 6 i s a l r - i wg ii, ci n 'N gi i l i t6i '. Aham 1i tAi, v+y tTai li Ng..ii' d;i v6i ngrrJi i:idu ng6n ngri l'inh tri6t, hidu su bi m.it cria vi tru: thi chi trong xn?t,ch& cing chrla dr-.ttg cirl eiio f-i dbng tinl: cfra tlnh hoa co!. nguai vi tinh hoa ThrrQng0.6. \l:dn 6',on6t cit #t kh&c ad Uidu tugng Kalahamsa (!ray Hamsa) oi d,er:lr't& dd ggiBrhhman (Trung hia) r',i v6 sau <id ,in chi 'Br6.hrna' (Dr-tong) vi c6 n6t khic vb Hamsa-valrana, ld. vi dring Hamsa dd lin ]chi cu. Danh tri niy cirng c6 tnd agc ti. tla:-anamsahay 1i 'T6i 1i t6i trong vir$ c&u'. EiEu nAy 1i6n quan d6n n6t cdu kinh tror:g P):ric i.m,!:olc hdn nria, n6 cnn IrQ d6n rnQt ciu.klnh H6a giio ],i rTbl r,i t6i th.6'. Cfrr.cnin:r cii thuy6t dy trong rrinh th,{n Ui Oo ttrii 'Kabale' d 1im b8.ng chring, cho c6,u dr/Qc n6u ra nit trong cao b.in cfra Ong M. S. lidd.el lfc Gregor lV'atlrers li nni bi hoc Do Thii uy6n thim. '
2

l+ g
tllteltr r ' A ni t " N g u d i ta d .ing ba d+ j- danh tr i ' iJuat r ( 1 i m5 , yA yr T p i ) dd bidu tr lQng ' M acr ' oposope' vii ' Ltij- c r op o so p e t tro n g T ri n h thin bi Do Th.{ i, ' Hua' 1i ' N6' hay 1i t r rr^ .1; A .,r :^ -r\6c(rc(J i-rp dpg cho Macroposope dn ting i 'Ateirt li t MA yt h a y l i tN g i i t ip dUng cho Micr oposope, cdn r Ani' l - i ' T 6 i ' 6 p d q n g ch o ngr r di sau d.yr khi ngudi ta tdQng tr utng nguai 6y dang n6i. u6u luu i r&ng : m6i danh tri d8u c5 ba chri' 'Ar 1i clrri sau cri.ng c,io tHuatr vi li clrfi oiu cira r1 1 n i ' , d r r dng tir d ' A' ki sqi div n6i l- i8n chr i ng 'a te h ' vi n6 nhrrng 'Alep!:.' l-i bidu tdQng ctra (Idn vf r r"Jrdn cI5 mi cii .f niQrn tdt ni6n vE Thr/Qng d6 t6.c dQ*e ruy6n qua rn{y ch& ni y. N h rl n g sa u l A l epht tr ong ' Hua' U. r :Jr fr ngchr i ' Vau' v i . 'H6' bidu tuQng cho r:hrine s6 6 vri 5 :-ri nm vd Duong kl l - u c-g i i c vi n g fr-e i ic. vi nhr ing s6 cl:o bil danh t; tliua 'r ' Ate h ' vi 'A n i -' 1 i 12t 4c6 vr i 6L. chr ir g ],i r :Jr ing s6 ci +i lgc clro r:jrring s6 chinl1 7,, l-o va ? theo nlring vi Th,ln t'i Do Tt:ii Cllu P!r6ng, tu?c ki mQt :rin:: thil1 Ctri si.ii tu+t
'' 'r'narul K1r!1 'Iemura. -

Rin ei.ii nglria lro,i.ntoin srJ bi Cn 1i di6u lroin toan vb ich. Nhfrngnni thi6n v6 v{t chdt vii khoa lrgc tin tldi klrbnq bao gid hidu drrgc srJ bi dn a'o, t3i vi mu6n c6 s{ tri giic 16 ring thi tnr6c nhrit phii nl:in r:h,fn srJ dir:tr-t6c (posttrlatun) ndy : li c6 mQt Ding nhiOng 1i6ng, trr:dng t6n, toin di-Qn, kJ:ip ndi n,io trong thi6n nlri6'a d6u c'o, sau nla ph,ii ttrim nldu sq bi dn ctra didn ktri vi. sau r6t tin trJSng r&ng : con ngr:ii l,i mQt bidu t'-rQngtrong bd.y bidu trrQng dd6i c6i trin, cf,.: Ddn v+ Vi s+i duy ntrdt cfia Tlrrrongc16. wgii. r-i d,{u tri6u cfra b,iy tr/-dn, t-i uoi th6 t<6t
tinlr tronE T)ao.

Ngddi n,io tin tu6ng t,{t ci srJ ndy ilri c'ing p:rii tin tuSng sq pn6i hQp cria liy irir:h tj-nl: cria ttuySn m6n vd cria ;rAn ui r'o nuii v6i 12 Cung crin Hoing Dqo vi g,i.n ctro rnbi trinh tintr

Iro
vi m6i tinh tri mgt ir:h trrrSng i cfrng nl:rr clrring ta da lin' Cfrng nhrr r:hi Thi6n vdn PhiI, Ely Star n6i: cii- intr hUSng t6t hay xd.u r-i do dfc tinS ri6ng cria tinh tri iray iy sE di c6 li do vi [!:in lin]: cai nir:rr tinh d6. Di6u iy U.f ndng in:: flrSng ngltdi vd. v{t q.uin ninn tinh, Ngii.6 di6u tr6a v6i tfgii-, vi nJrfrnggi l-i6n c{uan d6n ivgdi. E$i vi rnring l-6 d6 va b8i vi i+ ngdAi Ui6t ddgc nhring di6u tr6n kiar cho n6n t,{'. ci. cliSu gi nguiita c5 tnd n6i liQn,n-ay Ii trong [ai tntdng hQpr ciri- bidu trJgng rHamsa' (di Hamsa r-i T6i tray lrgii., 1i Con ng6ng hay con hac) li mQt urdu tdgng q.uantrong t n6 mi6u ti nhd srJ Minh tri6t thi6ng li6ner sd rninh tri6t trong t6i tdrn ngo,ii tim hidu bi6t cfia co n n gddi . Theo s { i p dg * g n g o , ii d d i, t h i r Ha m s a l nl:rr m,7i ngdai f.n t6 ciiu bid+, r-,i m?t con chim tl:in thogi kl:i nguAi ta hi6n cho no s,ia tr6n chung o6i n,r6c thi n6 bj-6t cl:ia ri6ng lrai tili vi u6ng sia, cid nrr6c 1+1. N6 chi tA m}t sr/ Minlr tri6t d{c bi6t (tlreo bidu trlqng tlri sria trJqng trung cho tinh thinr con nrr6c cho vit clrdt). vi 16 cdi t:.du trrQng nhv rCt x'da I vio tlrdi fhuQng c6, n6n trong kinJr Bhd.gavataPur,inar ngddi ta co n6i d6n n?t Giai cd.p Hamsa!:.ay Hansa. Giai cd.p ,iy Ii m?t gicri c,{p duy nhdtr cdc climi v,i khi l-ii 1qi xa >,dar trong srrong mr) cfra di ving ling qu6n thi ngr:di.{.n n6 chl c6 nn'i,n::kintr PlrQ Di, mgt Ddng ThAn lrinlr vd mat Giai cCf , Cilng c6 nQt p)rin nrii ity ni l+p sdn crr:gcg?i lii Hansa mi6u ti trong nJrfrngsich xda r n6 n&m 3 u&c Nrii M6rou, n6 ri6n quan d6n doan lich sri Oidra D,1ovri nJrftng sg Ui dn v6 D+o LV. C6n v6 viQc ifal-a Harnsa]i l{ri cu cira Bral:md.-Ibajapati ilreo nhfrrg bin kinl: c6ng truybn vi njrring rdi t{f quin cira r.}&ng Vi Phudng D6ng, thi r.i Abu sai thm. Bral:man (Trung l:6a) trg g?i 1,i rral-ahamsa vci Brahm.i. (Drrone!; r i:9 g9i Id. HamsaV,ilrana U3:. vi chSc t+i Kr{ cu cria Ngi.i Ii con Hac hay Con Ng5ng.

,h.

D6 U rdi pn6 uintr cira c6ng truybn. N6u tlreo ni truyEn vi rdi. lin:r lu{n lrQp li' Bralrman 1i D,{ng1'6 cing' ki Tdt ci cii gi mi r:lri Phddng E6ng lrgc mi6u ti va ptri trqp v6i nhfrng bin kinh V6dantins (nghia ri ng,ii 1,i D.{ng Thrrgng d6 trriu tr/png) thi khbng bao gid c6 r:tling ciflc tintr con ngrrdi" v,i n6u nguii ta , dbng thdi, xd.c nh,fn Prahman I,i Kalal:amsa thi li,n' sau Ngiit c'o thd tra th,rnh Val:an d.e Brahm6,r.i dA.e TlrrQng dd hfru hqn vi ch:oc bldu la ? chintr cii d.6 r.i di6u trii ngdqc h&n 'Con Hqc Jray Con ng6ngt li bidu tugng cria Thddng d6, hay t.1m thdi tric l-i Brahraf;.,Ii d.o tia sin-g c5.:: b,i.n phit ra i Con Hac hay Con I'lgdng, dring f-i.m kJ:i cg cl:o tla sing thi6ng 1i6ng. I'I6ukhbng co i<hi cg nAy, thi tia s6.ngkhdng thd tq bidu 10 dr/Qctrong vi tru, tai vi vi trg trii lair li do t6i tern (v.it cirAt) sar:Jrra - !:ogc gi.i'Lt ror a6 li cl6j-v6i tri p)rim con nsudi. \'r1y ch{nJ: Brahmi f-i Kalahansa vi Tia sinn l.i Hansa-V,ilransa. Cdn c6:- lidu trrQng ki 1,1 drrgc ctron lfa d.'o, cing r,{t Ii cim dr,r" cii ng)ria ilr,ft su nuydn bi cira n6 Li : ci:- y niQm cria n0t 'tft cung vfr tnr' hinh dung birg nJrring d.dng nrr6c can uin cua 'v{c ilr&m' hay b&ng s,1 mB hoic dd t16p d6n vi v6 sau cld xr.rdt r,irr ciri ria sr:-ing duy nl:6t nhy li Dr?cThrrdng d6 chria d{ng bfr.y Tia sindkhicr,!:ay fi Uiv quy6n neng sj-r:h !1661 , $' nJ:rir:gV] Huydn Tt:i6n Thrtpng d6, chinh vi L6 d6, nJrringng'rdi Rose-croix m6i chgn bidu trJqng fi Con Chim 16i nrr6c dlj f_i Coa i{ac tray corl Thing Bd - v6i ni.v ctr?acon ; cii- bidu trrQng drrgc s,}a adi vi ptrri trgp v6i t6n giio crla nt:i6u *,r. Quy6n.i,.t. n6i v6 tlintr ggi s6 h6n ndng nrri6t c..la con Ttr&neBd'l-ri Ain-soph. D,i,ng, []rrrc tnd :riQn r6n m6i Dqi ki6p aa6i trinlr th;c rN,i,ra-yah' hay 'svd.yambJruva' vi chui viio Trring ilr6 gian crro chi d6n

!92 thdi ri 6p fr. ttri6ng f.i6ng Ad xudt ra du6i lrinn thric lray Prajdpati li nfne h6a sa:rJrra vfi. trg tddn6 Brahm6. Lai r tr,ong cii vfr tn; niv trgtii hi-Qntrrin ra Hrip ndiNgd.i tci ninn thin (Purusha) rri wgii cing U vet cnd't (Prakriti). lrdy chl sau khi tg chia ra l-a l:ai pnhn - Brahmi V6.ch (m[) vd. Bro]rmaViraj (Nam) rna fra;dpati tr8 thdnh Srahrni (Nan).

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n5rg ; hdi r:6ng sanh ra NrI6c. - Nu6c cira sq S6ng trong s{ h 6 n r Dar ) .

lins ri urg (l a i

N6n nb6 r8ne : nhring d.anh tri ,i.nh Sing' , Nggn LrSa' vi 'Ifat 6i d'rQc nhftns r}.i d.ich gii nEfr v{rg cira cic cr; gia 'tri6t lf gia vA lla' ding ad lim ctro i ng!:ia cria ntrftre ti ngrt vi. uidu t:9oe cd rqta r:ggyen*err drJgc 16 rQt !rdn. B&oe kJr6ng, nlrring dp" g,ti rnr:dng Tdy e6 rroan todn kt:6rg hidu ddgc ching n6. Tuy nlridnr a6i v6i r}ri hgc eii huy6n m6n ttri nl:&ng tri ngri tia di di 16 ri.ng r 6 i. tdnttrS i .ng', N S fa I f ia r r ' " q t 1 a r : h t , t l, r la t r ' Hd i n 6 , n g,, ,N u 6 ct vd 'N rr6c c i ta pg s 6ne' t d . t c i, a r r 6 i c 6 i t r h n o iy , d 6 u la t6 t q u i ofra nhi'ng sg giao-h6 qr:an hQ cria dj-dn khir cfrng nJ:u fdi rnQt nni v{t 1y i roc tdn t16n Ai n 5 i. ' Di6 n ' l- i ' Da n lr t & ' c 6 u y r d cr r a bidu buQnelqrt c6n sintr f{c' ilri6ng uy 1qc lrrln. N6 li 'plit "6 1i6ng sar:h ra rfrring Con Oii cing khbr:e t<tim r,!r.i.n'thi6ng 1i6ne. tl&a' Nh&ng con crii li : l-d V i sdnq t+o, bio tbn vi ptri ho4i ; '.(dr sane' li tiLh ba cira t6 ti6n tJri-6ng 1i6ng, 'Ng?n tria' Ii llnh n6n cria tqo v{t. Di6n khi nghia r-i sg 56rg Duy tnrd.t, 3 dQ:no nrrCt cl3a con tlgrrdi-. Thd 16ne ciia TrunB Gi6i- (t-e tr'1uide lg. li chdt At!:anor cr3.a ilstral) nhi luyQn kirn 3 mqc db thdp ntr,it i ThriQng.D6 vi na euir ThiQn vd. Lc ,.. T+i scror nay ngrlAi ta g?i .6.ntrso.e li 'Ng9n L,&a l3n!r' ? BAi vi tireo ttrri tg cira Su ti6n

'r4 lr6a trong vfr. tru (r:J:rrtdi oay cfra cic nhi huydn m6n) ttri trrin I{c vf,n c!:uydn vgt cir,{t sau kl:i tao ra ruy6n tr? &iu ti6nr duqc sanh ra ar-t6:c6i trin u8i r:::d Hoi N6ng vri trrl ; vd. b8i vi, trrr6c thdi gian 5y, vi trg (l,iy ureo nghia v,ft chdt c6 ttrd phin tdn ra clr:gc) cJ:rrac6 ctr,6.tnguy6n cdn diu ti6n, trudng tbn, ddng tudi v6i kh6rg gian. 'Kh6rg gian kl:dng c6 tnriy, kh6ng c5 chung, ktr6ng n,6ng, kh6ng lqnJrr rn.i. chi c6 mlt tqi-nJri6n-tin:r d{c biQt gix-h cira n6 mri thaittheo rdi Lu{n n5i, Hoi n6rg vi sr.I l+ntr 1i hai tinh trldng d6i i c!:rinq n6 ttru6c',ri khu vrJc cira nhipg,ilr5 g,i6i bidu 10 i r:Jrfrng ilr6 gi-6i crdu do v{t ch6,t cdn bin Hvr6(1) "Av bidu 16 mi ra. ctrdt Hyt6, trorg trang tnii dn ting tuyet a6i cira n6, ddqc g?j- du6i danh tri 'sq l-anh trinh nguy6n' (vierge-Froide) vri khi n6 crrJgc thrlc tl-n:r trone adi s6"e thi &Jgc ggi r.i 'tr/,g,. Nhring chuydn ilrhn ilroai cd xua vb v'l-trg-Iuin b6n lhrrong Tiy n6i ring : 'Lri.c tirSi &iu, chi .o srrdng mri l+trJr (Cha) ori brin nCy n6 ror,^f? (urg Itus hay Hytti) ndi d6 bi ra Con n8.n t!r6 Gian (V,it chdt).\t' u. ch6t Nguy6ncdnr trr,rcrckhi vrJdt t6n nr6i- c6i ", kh6ng bao gid bi-du li' vi thrlc tl.nh d.d;i sric ttrric ddy rung clruydn cfia Fohat thi chL li'inh sing Lar:h 16o' klr6ng miu s6c, kh6ng nii vi kh6ng co dlc ti.nr vi trang ttrii gi c6..' Ctro d6n r:Jrring "i con thri r::rdt cfrne y nJrrrth6 'Con drtdc b6n ngr:8i' chring l{i 'MOt' tr8 thinh 'Bcly' li nJrfrng ' Tinh ]inh' (Entit6 ) . Nhring rJr;i. nuy6n " rn6n Phr-tdngD6ng thdi cd, dring danh )rlQu vd. phdn ctr,{t cira n:r'ine tinh l-inh ,{y dd 6m ctri g6n trong Biy Trung Tim Thin ruc sd d&tre hay r-i 'Nguy6n t&'. NhfrngNguy6nt& nAyr v6 sour niy nB ra tr3 (1) Hy15 = (rneo c)rfr Hy rnp thi c6 nghia : v{ t cn ft) Hy16 r-i v{t chdt cdn bd.n, t-i protyle, ti. Akastra. , (2 ) R u t trong quy dn tfs i s d 5 v o ll6 e ' , t + p f r tr ang 277.

L1' thd.nh rnfrng tNguy6n T6' vi d+i r:h,{t cfra vi trur hiQn ra}r duqc khoa hgc t6,n ti6d phf;n ph6i ra lim fo thri v6t vii nguyEn t6 phr;. B6a 'cci,i Mri6n 1lQu Sd dl*er (Natures prinaires) cia cic Ddng Hinh ttnh ThrrQngD6 (Dhydn-Clrohans) di.u ti6n drrqc ggi :.i .o.hsna Oi tfr6ir Ntt6c, Iala (ldrbne cin danh tri nio hdn n&a). Nhftng tti nS& r.iy trong thu{t ng& ci,a Huy6n-bi-trgc thrJc hintr, li6n quan d6n n-hr?ng dir$ nghia hhoa h9c v6 thdl'. od augc ntri ui rrgc vi eudn ching hidu thi nJr&ng ct!d: nglria v6 '!rdi niy phii ggi ki : Faralrydrog6nique ; Faraoxyg6nique r Oxyhydrogenique vri Ozonique N)r&ng s,?c m+nh sau niy hay Li n!rri.q, hay c6 li 1ri Ni.trozonique.

Hdl -(nu.yBnndn cho ri nhire vit

si6u cim - di ri nguy6n t&)

;frfng n6 c6 srl Ii-eh hoqt t6i da, kJri clrung no rung dQr-etr6n e6f Ui6n hoo th6 kich cia v{t cfrdt. Ching n6 v.ia li duong-dittClrring n5 vi cbn nhiBu crii lrtric nfra" tinh, vria 1i lnldiQn-tin-tr. chSc chin rri ntrfrns cir n6i-t<6t t!:i6u cira h6a-h9c. Trong kl:oa fuyQn kirn vi a6i v6f nJ:frngnhi huy6n-Ui-hgc , tlri ngrrdi ta Ui6t rhring n5 arr6f r$ftre danh tri Ur;ic . Clrinh b&ng ciclr h5a-hQp, vi tri:.-n5a-hgpr hay blne crich plrin trich rh&ne 'Nguy6n t6r v6i Ifa Trung ei6i (Feu astra'l ) r mi ngLrai ta tao ra n5frng hiQn tdqng vi d4i nJrdt.

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Do+n III,

10

Cha-I/tgdQt mQt tdm vii,

diu tr6n tlri cQt vio Tinl: Thin -' cdn d,iu dd6i thi cQt viio rim vii d,'oli Frakriti). }im It{Qt, - d'o f.i

rd dnn S,{ng cfra B6ng t6:. Duy nnit c6.:-t6ng cira n'o 1i vAt cndt (Ii Vi lrg,

det bing Jrai chdt hQp nhau l+i

Svabhfivat. Trong quydn Mdndukya llpanishad (I, L-'?) c5 vi6t :r&ne : 'V[ tr]r cing nhr: con n!r6n giSng td t::u trr6:- cfr.a n6,- cfrng nJrd u6.t ui6n mi r&r (Ddng 6y ciy df,m chbi xtr6i adt o oo I n5 do o.fi.rqc li Bralrmd) b8i vi 'cii lrAm m6ng cfra r6ng t6i ud.t n:i trit ld c,{i ctl,dt mi d.o d6 vgn v.ft ddu ti6n l:6a vii niy n8, cirngnl:u 1d6i onQt d.o con nh6n mi ri\r cing nJ:rrb9t nr:6c do nu6c mi ra tiy v6.n vin . . . Di6u niy chi 16 16 t va thuc siJ r-,i n6u ti ngi Brahmd t B r ilr ' m i. r c r . ( t B r ih ' 1 i t h 6 m 1 6 n 'D dng Ta o h 6 a t l i do c hi c i i ra hay 1an trin ra). ra vi tr3 thinh vi trgr ortQc d,et thinh Bra!rn6, 'Ian trirn' do clri.nl: ch5.t cria n6. c.{i i niQm n.iy ei drrgc 6ng Goeth di6n ti klr.ungcr1i, 16 r,ing khl 6ng noi , 'v,iy trong ti6ng 16 ri "tlo vi t6i det cho TlrdQr D6 chi6c y phi,rcm,i ngudi thiy Wgii m+c-'

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r,{m v,li niy gidng rar khj- lrdi ttr8 c,ia h?a (Cha) bao tnim

n6. N6 co rrit 14ir k}i trdi ilr3 crla n'g (G6c crla v.it crrdt) ch,3m vio n6. ndi. m,{y c}r?a con (ti tin, nrrlng nguy8n $) etria ty ra vi eiii D,1i, vi chring n6

dd tra ve r,ing lre cria c)rfng n6 s/:\u lrlgiy vi

hgp nhdt v6i ug mOt f,in nfra. Krrl t,{m v,ii n,iv nguQi uri n6 l+i r,?ng ngdi. M:ring dria con 6y-trd.e lan ra v,i co rut tro.ng b,in nqi

vi trong t,iro cria ch'ing n6. chring n6 6m choiing c6i vb t,fn.

srj 1an trin cri.a vi tnr drr6i 'I{di ilr3 Lfra, rdt a6.n ttrSi "f,o trong ,{nr sing cria Thdl k.i 'Sr./dngmr} cria Lr?a'. r{hoa hoc tin t16n n6t rdt nhidu v6 ttrdi- t<y &6, nhdhg ur,lt ra bi6 t r,{t it. Lr?avi cl+i ptr,in ctria ntrring nguyon t6 phr?c t+p vi n6a ch.it c6i trdi thinh ra nhftne,Neu]:n t6 C.{n bi.n tuy n:rit cfia c)rung n6; d6 lri di6u ei'lj. urict: ciur trin Rinl 1-u6.n niy :
I

'vrOt khir mlt v{t, s6ng hay crr6t, ei bi plr.in gi,l:. ra b&ng nhring pirin trl can bin cria n6, b&ng cictr A trong irtrr_r Uru-nrit v,i tic dOne cfia rnQt trung t,im )ray mAt trung kJ:u n1:iQt da (6nergie) (trong kJ:6ng gian co r,'ii ric ndi niy ndi n?, nhi6u trung khu nl:i6t db d6)- thi v.ft riy drr,1cli6a ilrintr ra trdi nu6c v,i giri trone trong'1ing eria lrg'eho ti1 khi nio Fohat g6p nh{t mQt vrii mintr vgn

J ^t J

cia chdt vri trg (Tinh vin = w6buleuse) tlrric cdv n6, lin cho n6 v{n cnuydn 1An nia r pl:,{t tridn sg tr6ng cin ttri6t vi oe cno no
=^? . 2

t h e o c o n d u d ng p h ,{t tri d n

to 6 :- m 6 cr ia n5"'

srg trin. l-an va sL/ co nit cia t,{m vii -(ngJ:ia r-i tim vii th6 gian (world stuff) irav fi nhir nguy6n tfi tao t::infr c6r tn6 gi.an)- mi.6u ti adi cliy srJ vin hi.nh cria n,3ch r-h.iy : b8i vi sr./ co rit vi sr.ttrdn t-an co ctrring mgc cria bd vi ud, v6 b6n cfra cii ei rni ta c6 ttrd ggi ]i t niQn cira v{t ctrdt (y nim do Svab!:ivat pirit sinh ra). f niQm niy li cdn nguy6n cira s{ rung c!:uydn cria nhfrng nguy6n trl trorg vi trg, N)rrrngdi6u niy ctri. t6 rang , cic vi thdi cd ui6t di6u gi 1im cl:o cic n:r,i.tn5ne urii ngiv nay phii tlrfc n&c - nl:,{t l-i r:l:i6u thi6n vun : Cy l-'i cii nguy6n nl:.i.n nung n6ng . r. -a -i ^ vAt chdt 16.n cliu ti6n lrav tim v,i.i th6 s,ian, c,ii nglrich tJ:uy6t v6 hdi n6ng sanh ra do srt co r'rit cria s,ic 1,1r:Jr, vi cdn nhftng trii toiln a6 vi tru ktrd.c. D6 ctri 16 dd kh61 Iim t0*, rine : nh&ng nsudi thAi cd li6t v6 nJ:&nshiQn tdQng d-6. 'Trong m6i nguy6n t& c6 i.-tii n6ne b6n trong vi khi n6ng b6n ngoi.i-' tl:eo rdi rirn t-uin crSacio b,in mi tic gii ti6n t6i di6u n,iy : tHdi ThA cria Cha (Esprit) Hdi- Thd (Ct:aleur) cia trg "i (lrati.dre)'. vi r:Jrrtng tii liQu niy cno nJrrirg rdi giii il:ictr i clling n5 c:rL t6 ring t c,{.i Ly t)ruy6t tin thal vA srJ tim t6t t&a m+t trdi blng cich rim mit cli- klri n6ng do su ph6pg chi6u, 1i m}t ctrirtr min:r - cring nJ:{n dinJr sg f niQm sai ld.m. Cdc nhi. khoa hoc sai ld.m cria xic-ng6n tr6n t3i vi - r:hrt sg chring rninl: cria Giio su New comb(l) 'tronE kl:i l-am m,{.tkhi n5rg cria r9t o4*:.oi ch&ng hanr thi n6 co nit tql i v;i. khi n6ng - do sg co rrit 6y pnit sinl: r,a cin nl:idu lrdn r-.i klri n6ng Ui mit t8i sq co iy.' Cii nghic!: "rlt tiruy6t n6i v6 mQt v+t tr:3 n6n n5ng hdn theo s{r co nlt do srl lqr:Jr

(1) Rft trong quydn 'Popular Astronoroy' trarg, to?-tro9"

ar.\

L2Y
o

,. t5:rg crrdng li nguy6n nhin cria nhidu cuic tlra o l-uan. Nhdn do , a, +^ r:6U Uc( tranh Iu{n r&ng i s6 drr cira khi none bi mcit d.o sq phor - ^ , + ) . 1vI c h i 6 u ra r vri tuy6n b6 li nhiq t cTQn,iy khbng lra v d i s rt g ia m d u n g lugng do sr3 dd 6p n,i:-, li. p:rri r:Jr6.n1uf;.t cia 0.g Charles. Tlr6.t ra

cing

sLt co rlit (sanl: ra b3i sr/ Jr6a lanh) klr6ng c6 nri ndng gia tdng s6 ttii n6re da c6 s&n mQt lfc nao tronq ur6i, vi n6 cring klr6nq c6 nr,l nd.::ggiri 1+i nhiQt c]0 vhg chic cria mQt v6.t nio o.'o:.. Giio siJ rrincl:e1l- c6 gang ei-,{.i thich ci.l nghich t:ruy6t,l{(l?"at n g Jr i c h tl ruy 6tr c hi b6n n g o ii, n - h r :O t g J . Ho m e r L e n e s \ t I 6 , ch r i n g t6 U ang c dc h dftn k l :8i r a n g : ' c o m it v { t g i n g o i. i r a k t r { n6 n g .' Ore n6:- : 'Phii cl:dng a'o chl r-i cit ctt 1r;c gifta hai phdn trl, tlray doi t'-iy theo lu,it xa cich.3) di v,{y, Ai6u nAy kJrdng rrnr,r,.e tr'+an^'lr \r '+A-^ u L tu v wl:{ 5 i, trri phi n6'ta r?t v4t ei rri6n t6n ngoii t<tri n6ng
r a ' c l u g c g ? i Ii 'K h i n 5ng v6 cdn' ( ta chai- eur san,s cause) , f,i t H d i Th B ci a l fi a ' (re Souffle de r eu) li ' ThAn l{ c H6a sin h v qn v A t ' (l a F o rce o mn i crti atr ice) di6u khidn u8i uQt lr i iltr bn T uy Qt d6i- ; vi cl:8c chSn khoa Vit 1i hoc s6 nhin r,nin n6"
Dri saor bii
l10n .La l(iloa
\
- Lt

doc d o a n nh.inh Kinh St,'-rnce niy,

.i tto . ci ,1n . n+L--

m+Cdi cricna
?

phi.p cfia n6 c d xrra , n6 cine c h L t 6

noc
^ tan

ly

no

'

klr.cn. h9c

tt_en.

.a

(1 ) N e b u l a r T l re or y ( tlr inchell) . (? ) T ri ch tro n g bio tAmer iean ,lor fr .r l of Science' . (1 ) T ri ch tro n g ' vlinclr elr r r r or ld Life' tr ang Bt- gr , J u 1 l l - et 1 8 7 0 .

160 L2 Rdi Svabhdvat n6:- clrta Fohat cl6n cld hm cho nhring'nguy6n

tr? cring r8n 1+i. M6i nguy6n t'l l,i m?t phdn tri cria Tdm vi.i.(1) w5 ph,i.n inh 'Ddng tg sintr t6o ' (2 ) cilne r:Jrr-r m4t tir:i: uiy. r6i plriGn mdi nguy6n tt? tr3 urin:r mQt r::6 gj-6i .(7) Fohat lim chc ngu,y6nt& crlne ran Uene ciclr trrit urin . vao n o , Fohat r,ii t;t. rac tnJrfrngneuy6n t&' lray ri lrrc

chdt ltrguyGn crn.

Fohat tLI rii r,{c, trong khl no pJrd.n t,irr Vdt ch6t ra Nguy6n (tlreo rdi nin:: 1uf;n)

ctrir:tr ntrd Fohnt n,i nJ:ing trr tubng cira cii tri vri trg in dug c tr o n g v dt c tr,{,t. N gudi ta c 6 il: d c 6 m 6 t . v n iQ m y 6 u 6 t v B Fohat trong kJri goi no ]i 'Di6n k}i vfi trg' nhrt ngr/di ta ei 1,im c}6i khi. Nhdng trong trddne hgp A6, ngudi ta ptrii th6r vio n6 nJrring ci4c tinn khic hdn ki drring ciFc t{n:r mi ngudi ta grrrdng gin cho di6n lcrri i tror.g r:Jrringcr?c tin: dy, c5 g:r5p vio dic tinl r & n g : I e r o a l: o c t in t 1 6 n , 'tri h u Q'" c 6 rti du ti rri v i ta 1 ) r i r : 1 1 6 r6t cuQc rdi, cing vrra * #i r:hin r:Jr{n ring : m9i srr tric dOog cfia b6 6c cl6u kdm tJ:eo nhrinq hi6n trrclnq di6n khi.
(H 6 t D o an Thintr Kintr III)

(1 ) frr v u trg. (2 ) rn fnn sing ctAu t j-6n . (t) tr6i nhu ttr6 ti vi ng?n t&,r -(do m6t ngudn hia nd.o)li ch{nh tg n6 ktrbng aft, v'i nqr.i;i ta c6 thd th8p nhing ,{u: sdng cria trg n ci vi tru v 6i mQ t ng? n c t d n c A y , m i k h O n e . lir n c h o n g p n l&a c'ia adn c&lr giim cii.
I

'16'l- a5O

GIAO

ar 2 ^

tY

Br

TRUTEN

!,1p s6 eo

eiNH ru4L-?g4ry T HANHKTNH I{/,

1 - 2

,l '
Jr

a A o C con o n cr:a Trai tra l- Ddtr Uc\ t/ t hav hiy nghe con cila hla

li

srr pl:u crja

cdc ngudl (a). cic ngrrdi niy t.fp bi6t

r&ng : krr6rg c6 c6.i flrri ci ctri 1 i nQt s6,

nlrrlt, khOrg c'o c6.i urri ch6t I bAi_ vi tdt n 6 do c dl K l 6ng s 6 m i r a . ( b )

(a) Mrfrng tri ngft ,Con cfi,r Lr?a', ,Con cfia Sddng mri c,ia rfia' cing nhring tri ngi khic, cl6u c,{n mbt srJ giii thich. ctrrine n'o 1i6n hQ d6n mQt sg truybn bi vi o+t, nguy6n cdn vi. vi trg, n6n ki:6ng d6 ei ei.i.i ng):ia ching n'o. c6 mQt doan Ttrinir Kinh Bl ragav adG i ta tron g < t 6 t r ls h n a n & - m ? t c ic r r r 6 e g d in g . vr i :r u yb n bi n::rr viy : tTai s6 n6i Luc , c'o di6u ki6n' . . . mi nJrringnJri m9 d4o di kh6i (c6i trin) mi ktrbng bao gid tr3 1+i (t6isanJ:). Lr?a, ng?n l?a, ban ngiy, trdng rirn (l_g neiv *ov ,g.), 6 tlring m+t trdi 3 p!r{a B6c, 6.'0ri r.iic fti k6 nio ui6t Brarrman(yosis) thi d6n v6i Ngrii. C6n l_ricc6 t:r6i, ban d3mr trdng trr r&m d6n ba mrJdi (15 ngiy kJr6ngmay), 6 thing n+t trdi A phia Nam ilri hic dv Li tric ngrrdi-mQ clao cri vio qui u+" cfra mflt trang (trong dr::: s6ng trung ei6i nria) vi tr8 v6 (ti:. sar:t:) sau niy. Hai con drrdng rdy : rnlt sins, mit t6i, ddu goi 1i. vi'tr c&u trong c6i

162 Trdn mpt con dudng thi con crdi ,riy (hay ri D,1i rralpo).(1) ngu d t d i kh b ng bao.gi S tr6 La ir c 6 n t r 6 n c o n d Ud n gk ia t l: i lveiy Dolr nirring tri ngrf- tlfla' , 'Nggn ,rggdi. tr3 ]+i.(2) "or, ilta'r ,Ba n n gi y ' (Ii ngi v s i ng t r i m r in gm p t t 6 i r & m ) , ' K l: 5 i' , chi a8t A6n mit con ngudl NeuyQt D+o 'Ban d6mt v6n v6,n (lr:nar Path) vi tctr6ng tld tridu ddQc n6u klrbne Ui6t v6 Huv6n M6n. Clling n6 :.i n:rfr:e danh hiQu klr,ic nlrau cfra cic v| Thin Min5 cai quin nhins quy6n ndng t,im linh cria vi trg. Chr1ngta thrfdng ng)re n5t v6 Giai phdm 'Ng?n Lr?a',cr3.a'rJrring Con ",1o Dfic Shankaracharya' ri t6i D+i Str Huy6n cira lla' v6.n vin yr6n 6 fn O9 n6:- rlng : 'Lfta nshia fi vi Thdn Minh cai "'o quin trong tndi gian. Nhi. T!:6ng t16i, dich gii quydn B!:agavad r thri nhtin r&ng : Gita Ii Qng Kashinith Trunbak f clang, I Bombay O"g kjr6ng c'o n6t i niQm nio 16 r6t .tb f nghia cira n::&ng.doqn thd n iy. D6i v6i ngrrdi nio bi.6t giio r;i Huydn lnOnthi urirg ph,ii th6. rVhringdoan thd ndy chr?a dtlt g y nehia bi dn cria r-i r:lrfrng bidu tuQng vB m+t trd:- vi m+t trdng" lrihing ddrgPitris nhing vi ThAn lrinh tr6n NguyQt tinl: cfra td ti6n chrlng ta, b8i vi cic rvgii- tqo ra xic thin ccn ngudi, cri,c Ding Agrdshvattasr cic v| Kumaras (ttr6.t Hi6n Huy6n u6n) dAu l-ri nl:ring vi Thln Minh tl+t trdi, di cic trlgii- fi nhfrng vi Pi-tris. Mrung cic llgii t+o
Ka l -p a r-,i trg n ci thdi gii- r n ho.lt 60ng hay nghl ngcli. Mi-rha KaLpa hay f-i D+i Odi cria Bral:ma (1O0 ndm cila Brahnn) 1i. n d ,m. Irr6 i ndm cir a Br ' ahm a c' o 160 ngiy vi 760 , I L . O 4 O . O O O .OOO.OOO d6m. v 6 i trang n g i y cri a B ra h ma l -i 4 .12o,OoO.ooo. e u yd n 'Sacr ed Boob of The East' r Clr r tdng B, ( 2 ) R '6 t tro n g 80. (l)

1-2 lh

ra 'con Ngutdib6n trongt. c6,c Ng,di r-i 'Con cfra Lita' bAi vi cic mgii ki Ddng,Diu ti6n cldQcsanl: r,1r vii ddqc g?i 1i 'Ir{ind.s', (tric li tri tu6 ) trorg Gi:i o rf ei truydn . c6.c Nsii ti6n h6a ti Nggn L&a cli,u ti6n. DAng Christ sE d'rrqcp!:iit 10
v6i cic vi Thi6n ThAn cira wgrii troag Lria 6.3 phii:g.
*4

lang

Thinh Linh (fr Saint-Esprit) xu6ng v6i nir'hg vi T6r:e c]6 cria Clrria d.rr6ihin:r thric '1,&oilfia'. 'vishnou se c6n v5i con ns{a trSne t6n li Kalki, nhd l.i n?t vi thi6n thAn giing t!:6 ch6t (dernier Avatar) va ng?n 1'1a ', vi 6trg & chinh gifta T,,"ta "i ' l& a ' c 3 i n g g a t r 8 ::g . So s hi os c i ng s 6 x u6n g ' t r o n g c o n t r it vri t6i tnAy lrdi- mB r&r r6i gifra ci{m }ria cniv plriing phring lri6n 16n con ngda tr&ng oi c6 ng,rdi c3i no. Ngudi dy li fh,in D+o c ri a l rdi . (r,e v er b e d e Die u ) . ( 1 ) t,i?a l,i di thii trong hinh thd tinlr. t<ni6t n:rrit n6. ",1o Mrdn d.'o, nguai ta kh6ng coi n6 li m|t ilrrr v.{t chit, mi Ii ddn vi dl thii - (vi tlrdn trri lrai drrqc bidu t0) - trong cii Toin DiQn cria n6. C'ohai thri L&a. e6n Gii o \i Huydn r6n ngrrdi ta bi6t ph.i.nbiet chring n6. L&a thi nhdt khing trirtr ding'rii kh6ng thdy dts - Cn t.ing trong Msit trdi tinh thin tgi t,irc didm. mgrJdita g2i N6 l-i sam vi trong si6u trintr h9c. cdn Lrla cria vi trg bidu Ia ri rnit vi (septenaire) trorg ilrii drrdng l. "i,o chrl.ngtar Lfia cfra sg hidu Ui6t o6t tan mgi io in:i oans troat do.e trong c6i_ cira n5. n8i viy, nJrfrngal di c6 N6 vi dd ct:o N6 tr6i- bu6c n u:i ngudi ta gci s6 li Lr?a. v{y th,{t quan li nguy6n nhdn dd drrgc etii ilroit. vi nhi diclr gii'c6n th6m rSng : 'chinh thdt quan fiy (vi gi;.c, khriu gi6c, miu sec, irn flrinh .. , ) ptr6.i du,lc grii plr6ng.' (1) A poc al y ps e x r X , t 7 .

f.64

( b ) cd u ... 'Tdt c A c hj li c o n s 6 ' lr Q t ' . m 6 H: in g d o con s6 nio sanh ra c,1. Ai6u piv cin 1i6n quan a6n ei6o 1i tri6t hgc v6 vi tru r m,i chring ta vria eiii- tlrich .6 cAu"4 cria Dogn Tl:6r:l Kir:ir f f I. Di6u gi tuy6t a6i t!:i t{ nhi6n kl:6r-s c6

s6.
nin:r luin
--+-

Doan llvinh Kinh fV r 2

2
ta.

I{iy hgc c6i gi mi clrring ta di trgc v6i td l16n cria cl:ung ddu ti6n mi d6n' U ngudi do

Chring ta li ngddi do [h.{t vi Nggn I-,rla aiu ti6n mi sanh ra.

DA tii niy cta g j-ii u:ictr 16 r.Qt trort quydn thri nhi, vi cd.u'Ng9n lfia diu ti6n' cl6n tdng cddng y nglria c6,u diu cfia Doqrnfhir:h Kinh IV. bg kJric biet giria cic 'Ddng Diu ti6n' vii- 'Biy Dd"e Kj-6n rhi6t Cy' li vi : c,i.c Ddng &iu ti6n iy ti ria &ir,e "olr trrJc ti6p cira 'Tft v+ Huy6n linl:' tri.u 1ni tric li ,T6traktys' .' C:ic 'Ddns Diu ti6n' l,i do Cl:a sanh ra, cin n.fly D,{,ng Tri6n thi6t r-i do lrrg sar:h ra mi th6i. Tl:i,t ror cha vd. x'e chi. ri llQt mri tl:6i r nhrtng trang thii cira dAi crang , tr6n c;ic c6i ttri }ai khirc nhau. Cic d6r.g Diu ti6n li r:::&ng Vi cao ntrdt tr6n n6c ttranB cia Sg s6ng. Ci.c tfgii ti n:rring vf Dqi T!:i6n Thdn,b6n Thi6n Chria giio cic ngii r-i nlrring 'ri Con cfia [ri tuQ,, cira Brahrna (kir:l: V5d.as).

t6f - (69

t AT^N tt- L/\U

t Tv rJI

D 4 DJ-

Ur IEr \ l nr !( fl r Ar

^' J-aD S O ZL -.-

siNi{ ru6.tijqq/}N THiNH KrNH w , z "

t t6i

Tri srl lr.uy l:oinq cfia Inh gi*g

(ri

ri-a Si.ng cua coi

mu6n dai) - vgt 16n nhfrng lnin!: I4c da drrgc thr?c tLnh : ,{y r-i E,{ne D?c ll:rdt clia qui [r:rng, l,i s6 siu vi S6 Na.m(a). F.Ai s 6 R a, s 6 MO t, s 6 B 6 n , s 6 l, ' Q t , s 6 wa m- c g n g 1 ? i n a i l An

B.{y (b)" vi d6 t-i. nirfrng Tin-h Hcar nir,ing Ng?n Lrla, nhing Nguy6n T6, nhring v+ Ki6n Thi6t., nhfrng S6 (c). v6 s8c t,l6ng, S8c trr.lng vi ttrdn lqc nay 1i Con NguJi rhi6ns 1i6ng. Con Ng'Jdi Thi6ng 1-i6ng li tdt ci. Tri con rvguii Thi6ng 1i6ng d.o sanlr ra nhfrng (d).

ttir::r thd, nhring r,itn Lnr sing, nhing cAm thri linl: thi6ng vi nhfrng v+ Sri eii Thrinl: Tetraktys.
I

cria cic Cha linh

Thinh A trong nri vi ltnh

I I a

.tintr
IJ-rJIo

"',lo rrttrA{nn !c( l_itc.tu Khoa s6 guv6n l-inh

,(a) Cdu thrl n:rrit

doqn nAv 1i thulc

Cv qui

r/ 11nh thinh

"b

loroa s6 f l u y e n
v,i qua d

quan trong r cho d6n O5i. rnit quydn sich "i.g cfr.ng kn6 ma n6i. ptr6t qua v6 N6.

r,ii

nJru quydn nav

ch{r:h trgn ci trQ th6ng cria vrj trg cibu drrgc dgt 16n n6n tfi.ng cfra nrfrng Cdp B{c (Hierarchj-es) oi cii s6 Ar*e a&n cira nJrringvi Cao c6. nAy. Clling 1,1 kJr6ng thAy d':Erccic werii tri phi vi Kusrarasdrrqc trong.mQt vrii trrrdng hQp it co ...Ti njrrr r:Jrring g g i l i 'fri v i 16l c a o ' t r o n g Q u A nT i6 n H? i" N6 i li ' T r l vi ' cl r 6

166 tlr{t ra ]i t[hdt \ri'. RAi vi Sarnka, Sanatanar Sanat Kunara 1i r:JrringEdng Vaidl:iha 16n ntrd.t. Dric Hiranya Garbha la"Brahm,l' Theo dric ]rJanu(enn Cd) thi trrric rU,it, Ngrii sanh c6 nghia m?t d6.ngnam nhin ban kl:.i DrJdnA nhrJ ra mQt ngubn g,6c v6 trir trong cii tning V;ing ctr6i lgj.cirg n+t trdi. Hiranya Garbha c6 ng)rla 1i ving ch6i hay li 'cii Tr? Cung, )r.ay cdi fning'cl:6i siine. Ci:- nghia niy khing p)ri hgp cho 16m v6i y nghia Namnl:in. Tuy nhi6n, c6.i nghia bi girio ctia c,i.u thi dfr 16 rbi. Trong kinl: F.ig Veda c6 n'o:-r&ng : cii d6, f-i Ddng Duy nl:6t cfra v4n v,it , Ia c,{i nguy6n li duy nJ:6! 1im )ruy cIO*g cric v| t)ri6n th,in va nh,in l-oqi. NSii tLr trong cii frrfrg Vir trp mi ra (tric t-a uiu trin vfr. trg crla clrrins ta). s6 lrQt do c6i trring (o) sanlr ra s6 s.iu vd. s6 Ndm l-irn ra s6 r os', er.6 r-i cii. gii tri cira DAng ad.u ld"g. \rA sau Ddng d6 g?i ri 6,mdrJdngcri.a Branmd Praj,i.pati. nins Dhu l6oe riy iog aap lin l-u g t v6 i s 6 ?, 14'ra 21. Cic c lA n gP r a jip a t i c in g r : . h uc ic Ddng Se p lriro th c l rL c o l , y v i , t r o n g A 6 c 6 S 6 p : r lr a , t d n g t 6 t T am t:rd th u g n g, tti c 1a ndi p)rit s in h r a n 6 . Nh o n d 6 , d o P r a jip a t i,
mdi s a n h r a Ag n i ,
,..

V a yu vi

S 0 rya, cac vi

nAy sanh r a Biy vi

klr ic.

vA l-ai-, td,t ca cic DAng ddu 6 trong s6 irrbt si6u tlrtrQng ni ra " 'aiy vi ThrrQngf6 A dn trong Lir:h q6n T6i thugng cing r:l:rl trr trrSng A dn trong o" u+y, Nhu th6 , d5i vli cic Oi.e S6phtroth cring y v,iy. Cic lrsii r,i n,iv vi vJi Kether cim oiu n6u t8.t tr6n d6m xu6ng, c6n d6i v,-ii cbng clirinqr cic t'Irai l-,i 1C r,'i. Trong quydn val:abh.i.ratar thi cric dfing prai,ipatl ]i 21 vi, !:ay l-i 10, 6 vi i ( 1) ( 1oG5 ) tr'rc li ?xV = 2t . (1) Giil ng,hia : Trong thinh kinl: Cabal-e r cing f-i s6 fOOi e6 gri tri cfra Jehoval: b8i vi cua , ch& lim ra t6n Ngii li : Yod rvau vi hai lA,n c:rri tt6, l-An l-ddt cnL t6 }or 6 vi j ', ho{c 8ia 11An Z ki2l-" 'Urudi J.a l'g cri.:,Sinh hbn b3i- vi Sg S6ng vi i.ntr n6i'. e8i vi s6 l- r-i s6 Ilernods Sing cl6u ph6i hiQp t+i - do Ono. Tinh thAnr cin s6 ]o r.,i s6 vet ctrdt. r\irfrng ngrrdi Fabbi xem s6 tOr 5 vi : ri drfrng s6 l-inh thinh
1.1l.l n 'l:

l.67 (b) N S ri ngs 6 2 1 , 1 r 4 r . L , 7 ( c g n g l+ i t h d . n lr 1 4 , t r i c 1 i 21,in 7). Clring n6 cfrng bidu tJii s6 ll vi 4L'. li s6 r&ng cip cria cic Dric Dhydn Chohan thubc vO ctSng c6.- kl:,{.c nhau vri cria Th6 Gi6i Huydn lir:.h b6n trons cira rrdng Tr6n 16n, Cbn b6n ngoii cira vdng Trin'1d. Dhyan{p6.sha, li Vbng dai Thi6n thhn. V6o dai niy ta hhq" ttrdi clri vfr tn; hiQn trlqng o6i ofr trg m,i t,im thuc "lio Hr6ng tnd t:.6t drrgc. c,ii- s6 1L4I7 n6u no khing bi tlray/t:ri tu6n 1u6n 1i th6. N6 chi s6 cia m+t trdn vi cfrng Li cria tiintr Chri Vgn huydn lin&nfra, vimQt lin nria, :r.'c c?ng l+i li 14 (r+I-4-1-, = 14) tric li 2 ffin f. Di Ii c,{cn c?ng nio thi tdng s6 vin Ii l-4. w,5i N6 c]rl. r.i vd toiln s6, n6 chL ri met cbng thric mi ai clng ui6t. (U L{y vbng trdn clria vil drrdnEkinlr thi lubn Lu6n ctrfr pi 7t

r-i ,L4rr) .
Sg ph6i hQp crie nhring s5 npc nAy phii c6 cing m}t y nglria

vi

I ; tI+.15O v.i cOng thrJc d.ringtrong toin s6 1.41f .92? cl6u la r:Jrfrng 1 z ): lruydn linh dd chi. t6 nhfrne chu ky vi nhing thdi c]+i eria D,ine drtQc sarlr ddu ti6n t:ay f-i 7I4.O4O.OOO.OOO,OOO vci nhrtng ph6,n s6 vi clrring.*p.qfrtrgc6 mQt tdng s6 l,i lt.+ti r ngdcti-ta tdng c?ng bing

mQt3$"i78f ffi8"s cin bi-6t, OngRalston skinner - tic eiA quydn

'Nguy6n nh,in cfia su CIo l-rrdng' (source of lreilsures) ctrri U6Ureu Al-him cfing chlnlr trong s6 iy bing c'iclr z6ro vi dir=g cicn ttray cdi ctr6. Cing, drrr s6 L1 .r14. (lr) li '- ; +* (r) Li li l3 1 li oO) ; n (m) " ri + (40). Mrdn a'o sanh ra s6 tl-.4L>, rhil t! m6i pnit eiic kl:ing kd clrri [h6chri X (a) I (10) vi 0.e da gi.ii.

\'4y , c 6n. tronq g i6 i s iO u h in : r lt o c , r n + t t r in c 6 mi t d i d m ndi trung t6.rir thi kJr6ng c'o s6 vi clrric g?i l-ri Lnup.id.aka -(khing phAn nao C5a rrg, klr6ng c6 s6)- l8i vi n6 Hrine tlru6c rn?t tlr,inl-"' cri.atoin. s6r trong c6t tr:-Qntudng trin gian' cit Trring ttr6 qian i:ay li N+t trin dA b+ dinh rann giil trong r:h,ing tur6mni ng'/ii ta o n i r( r -,i rrrA no (l i ghe), t t in t r t r r m g i. { . c , Ng 6 i s a o n d m g 6 c , E r /i n e ttr ,i r vLavu6 6 ;/r

168

65i vi ginr vudng (hay li Lt,:r4) ; vi Hr:- cii chd,msar:.l:ra thinlr drrdng (r:l:i6u ch,6mtnit L3i tlra::h mQt audng) od drrdr:g 6y tr3 thinh drrdng kinl: i thi dudng tin: .{y trrQng trung cho thii cgc cit l/6ng ngJrl (Im vi Dddng), nJrrings5 tr8 tl:rinh ?l_./-L=, "ii, lray li rnQt crii nintr Tam gi{c r mQt clrrdng, mQt trintr vu6ng r mit drring thri nhir vi m?t ng6i sao ndm nhinh. 'Khi dria con trai tich rdi U:6i ngrrdi l/rg, thi no th,inl: ngrJdi Cl:a' , dudng kinh ti6u bidu Vfr tn; ):ay I-i. neuy6n Ii fin. Co c6.u r&ng : tTrong gi-6f HiQn tbn, ci:- didm du.r nuit tqo ra cTrrSng cii Tri cung bdng trinh cria Vfr trg (ch[ z6ro ldv ]rinh trtlng) - cin lfg Dbng trinh thi sinh ra ninn urd, hinn tlrd niy t6t trgp tit ci cic trintr thd khic. hajdpati (tic Brahnra) duQc g?i Ia Ding T4o h6a (Nam) thft nl#.t l-i 'cl:6ng cir:r uq ' . Di6u nA.' cho cl:.rinEta cii chia kh6a ad f idu t6.t ci cic tcon Trai' cfi.a 'ttrgbdng trinh' s6 c]6n sau. Cif y nlQm.tr6n ctiv cldqc tdng cirdng r::rd Uii chft Anrur li t6n cria Mg cria Bi Vierge ]rrrarie (l-i ltg cfra dric r6sus) ; hiQn nav trone Giio hQi Irr lr/lir ngrrai ta cho fi ei. Anne sanh ra ni Vierge Marie mQt cicl: b5rrg trinh, cing ni:r: pi Vierge I'ari.e sanl: ra dric ,l6sus ngt cich bbr:g trinlr v+y. Danh tri lrarie 1i6n thu6c d6n chri Ana.. cr3.a ngdAi Cha1d6es. d6n cl:ri Trtjj- (C:-ef) lrodc d6n danh trr Lnb sing tr6n c6i Trung gi6i tror'g A6 co dar:l: tr; Anaitia. Ba D6vi Durgi l-i vQ cria Shiva, cing s,gj- li AnnaFur'na v,i ranyir Bdng tri-nhr Danh tri Um6.-ruy6. li danh tri truy6n bi, n6 c6 nghia rri ni Bdrg trinh cria Lnh singr.d.r:b sing cri.a c6i Trung g,i6i t-i rnlt trong nhi6u trqng thii ctia no. (c) C c i c v i Tl ri 6n thi .n (o 6 v a ) , c ic v i P it r is r c ic v i Suras vri Asuras, cic vi Daityas v.i Adityas, ciic vi Dan6.vas vd Gandlrarvas v5.n v6.n Cric vj n,iv d6u c6 oritrg danh tri abng ng)ria trong eiio Ii cira chfng ta, cing nhd trong kinh Cabal-evi nng5ologie cfra ngrrdi H6breux" Nhrtng cho clrung n6 n::&ng d.anl: tii xr,ta Ii v6 i.ch, v,i t+o

-loY

n 6 n sg xi o trQn . T u y nhiOnr hi6n r olr ngir ai ta gf,p nhi6u 6anh tri 6y trong DSne cAp Thi6n Chria gi,io v6 c,ic Dfi.ngCai quin Thi6ng r1eng. (d) Nhring con th.6 thiOng li6ng di n6i trong sich Cgu rr6c l-i cing mQt y nghia thf,.m sdu, nrti vi trong klnh sich Cabafe, chrrdng n6i v6 l-r1c tctr6:- ttrl cria sr; s6r ri'rong quydn tZepher Jetziralr' . vi v 6 i - tcri trd i r n rJi c, tr la vi di thii nqudi ta thdy n5i r&ng ' t

tugr ij-tao r a Ntr a cir a w gi i .'

l a n i r tri 'ta o ra nhi wgai' chi 16 r &ng : tTr onE kinh C at:al e 1 cing nhu b6n 7{.noQr ngrrdi ta xem Tlri.n linh nhd li mQt vfi. trg,

ch6 cn&ng phdi nhrr Lric thSi thi

n g o , i i vi tru n l rrt h i 6 n nay.' Theo khoa Thi6n vu.nr thi nJrring Cung Horing D+o.

Ng,ii 1ii mQt i.ri l::itgng D6 A

nhfrng con thri huySn l1n!r 6v tr6

thinh

tvo - ,t76

^Tf^

\' f.( } .\J

T+ lJr

D+ r ) J.

mDTnrhT{ r rr L, J - !!r

'-uap so 11 -. -

laa

I{rNHrv., 4 IHANH qiIE_gnN Do4N

4 th6t

Df,y li Vi.

D,3obintr Ti6nq "I6i

r.i D'1cMg Thidng 1i6ng cira

Tia s,ing cira Ttrdt vi ]i kA lq thuQc, ki tai ta N!rG::g Ngi vi, r,r;c vi dd phgng s{ cho tilrdt vi, N)ri \ri 'r Tam lri r rri vi ' v i lt r,{t vi ( a ) . N hftngTi a s i ng a ' o g ? i r i n iu T r in , T a m g lic ! : in h ' Chin lBc diQn thd (hin:r J-ip plrudng). Nhftng drrdng v'i nhllne khu6n i chinh th6 r Niddpe vir:.h cfru (Mrdn duy6n lrav f-i Nguy6n do) m6i gi,i vring vi tri cfra n'o I,i l-,i oi-Tr'.r-Hou(b) ddi ra }d Oeaohoo.

(a) Dogn niy I,?i cl:o ta tJr,{y m?t ci.cl: tdng quat nJrfrng 'D&ne C6p cria r:Jring Ddng Dhy,in-Chohan(e?t ta tni6n Tlrinr ThrrQng '.D6 b6n f,n DO), hay r-i cac D,ing uy lr;c t thric vd kh6n ngoan cfia Tqo H5a., Nhring D&ng c,{p ndv l-i-6n d6i v;i nJ:ringm6 hir::r hiQn hifu, . ..trfl. , tra nsudr- co thd chia ra rDit ph,in : ptri.n,{,y r-i nlrdn logl ; b8i vi nhdn l-oqi n6i chung qui r-a cii ti6u bidu l:fru hinl: dri cin k6m
^, Klluye1;.

D a n h h J ' D +o b i n h T i 6 n g TV,5i' f.i m ?t danh tr i ]i6n quan chgt ch6 v6i sg nuydn li cia rtm tlranlr vi cfra ili n6i nhrJ 1d. cii r6 t q u a d . i r u : i 6 n c f ia c.i :-n g u y6 n r:]r6 'n ,manguy6nr :]r inci61.itu t rf8 n g t h i 6 n g L i 6 n g . N h u On E ,P . Chr istianr tic giA quydn' L' Hist oi-re d e 1 a l r h gl s e t cl e l -'H o mmeP.ouge des Tuiler i- es' &i giii thich 16 ring d:.6u niy : Nlrfrng lai ma con nsdai tlr6t ra cing nhr-t

L7L t nguiilta ' ^ - ma ' -' ten n]lung s6 mqrng cira minh. cli c]?t clto, crbuchi dinh r"?t ph6n rcln ctil

T+i sao v{v ? EEi vi- : 'KIi tdm (tr?c l-a ci.i- tri) tao ra hav kJr6u eQi 16n nQt tu tuSng nio, thi cii ttl trlSne iv ghi sf,u v6t trong chdt lrru dQng cria cii via ; n,5 ti6n nh,in td tuing ac vi tr3 tlianJr rnit tim ki6ng ch6i l?i r:Jrfrng bidu l-A t,im tinh cria cor: ngudi. ,t'Au v6t ctrL tA s'J vi6c, sL/ viec f-i ch?ctintr (dn ti.ng lr.ay lr.uy6nui; cua a6u v6t. ''r6i l-6n m?t l-di, tftc g?1 16n mit trJ tr/8ns vi Lin c!:o n6 iriQn 16n. c.{i uy I{c tLr didn cria lAi n6i con ngdai f-i siai cloan d,iu ti6n cira sq bidu L6 trong gi-6i Huv6n m6n. '\6i 16n mat d.anbt'i ch&n: nhring ad oi6n ti mQt sinh v,ft d d si nh v r{t,{y du6i i nh h r r S n gc & a t i6 n z n o i , J c , ( t r ? c 1 i c fi o
d , a n l r tU e y)' n h i Su q u y6 n c l 6 i v 6 i mg i l-im. roi n5i
r ^i o,t l - ,( n i i An^ - b '2' ai chfu "r *yma co n l a m clr o nl pJr clla r n l t hay p !r6 p h u y6 n bi, cic sr / phjit huy c.r ia d.;.r nl: tui.. Sr1 v i Qc n g rrd i ch 'l n e ta cfr ng gi6ng r :J:r rl- di n6i A5i voi v i Qc cri a m6 i n gr Jai di vb t tir &c cir ng l,i mQt' in huQ hay chric d.ri. D6 chl t+i srl d.6t hi6n hriu crla cnung ta v6 nlrfrng r ?

mQt ldi cric tin:r vi nJ:ring hQ thuic + r ", + ) -^ r,l - )L... h ri c5 ri n S ta. urrLa vr:6 !c\lIJ plrii

cria + niQm v,i. cfra v.it

ch,it.

EiBu n,iy

I Nhring dar:.tr tri (vi ntrfrng rdi n6i-) r-,i mat 6n huQ Jray m6t 1); 5hfo dri. Trong mlt mqc .Jb n,io chring n'6 li.m hai lray l-iim 19f tuv theo ngu,ii t?o r,:r chung ni c6 minh tri6t lray kh6'rg c r l .n e tu y ti re o s6 crSa nhr ins' chr ] l- i.m- r a ti6ng ,{ y,' -ri d d y fi chdn ]i nghi6r i" tr ong ntr At , d' o ctri nh 1,i g r - a o -t tv -tru ye n m6 n d u l c tAt ci Tr uing Fi gi,' r c Phddng l6ng n tr i n nhin" TronE nl:frng bine chrl cil lTamPhan, t'6brer-rx vi nhi6u thri -r-' -r--r 1 cllit K!]aC r IDOt ^ : ch rj cri 6 u co y nghia hr - r ydnbi cir r no, v,i. li d o c i r a
.' A

D i 6 u tr6 n

n6 dn cirrgc sr? ar;ng ; m5i ctrri Lri m?t nguy6n nh,in clng 1i t<6t qui ' ' nguyen ru] car.in tru6c. cii neuydn nhAn v,i cii. t<6t qui 46 r'h6i ltgp

L72 l-4i voi nhau ilri tlrrrdn:r s,rnl,l ra cii triu c.ui thin diQu. tnr&t f-i nJrrlng ch,i mfiu f,.n him ch',ia uy l-r/c huvbn bi vi ki l-a r:lrftt . . . N[ring c,iu t]rAn chri (l"antra) trong ri [oc, nirri:: ' ciu ciu Cio huy6n digu nhi6u hdn 1ll. n ngl:i.a aro di?c d6u do Uri ei la "o mdn cl?c. H9 cfrng tU.g nhu tung kinh V6da ha.z r:hl:rg Tlriinlr kinh ldric ' D q o b i nJr T i 6 n g i v6 i ' l a nguy6n tr i:Jr cir a ' DOi Thi6n s' i c f i. a T r d i ' . T hd n g T !:i 6 n H p c H u ybn bi kh6i su v6i s6 l' r Qt biu la : b8i bidu r-? n6n n6 kJr6ng vinh crlu, r:Jrr:ngtj-r:h l:oa cira n,3 l T 5 ki co n s6 tr o::g r $16u con s6 v,i r !:&ng con thi trrrdng tdn s 6 c i i d r r Q c h d ra . N rl :g co .: sl Gtt a;1c kd r a d.' oIi do Ti6ng N6i m i r i r r n 6 cu n g d o S a ta ru p a v6i tr dm:r ir lr thdr tr ic ki T h i6n n h j - 6 n vi y. C h i n h s6 fO, Jr ay ti h:- en nl:i6n sanh h6a, lra y r i e i l r g (s6 z6 ro l ru y6 n b i hay r - i ' o' snnh h6a 1u6n 1u6n bSog ci.ch lri-qp r::rdt v6i s6 I I t hav l-'i tinl: thhn cria sr.i s6:rg) ; c hin h t r o n c . i o i tru d o a o ri sa::i: r a. Trong quydn 7i-nugita r ngrrdi ta co n5i vE cu6c ait', t!: oai r -1 girla n g d A i Bi 'l ;1 n 6 n v6 i .rci y vA n' ;uy6n ru],:Ii. Cuj.I JOL noL v3 cii.c tir:tr ui truy6n cri.a n5.

Bi vQ::6i nguy6:: nh,in cria ]oi nol r:iy i vi cai n^o co tn;6c ? Iai n6i nr-iy tr: trr6ng ? Nhi Bi l-a m6n tr,i fdi rang : 'Chi-nh !:.oi th8 v6 tr6 tharlr ttgil (seigneur) rbi ,'o ddi ra "ii tri 66 (cii tri ao u:6ng hidu l-Ai n6j- vi sg kJ:6n ngoan) ir,"oan y thu,f,t ra tr+r:.g ttrii cia.tipir,r, rbi r:hrr t!r6 n6 m6 tri. m?t clruyQnr nQt srJ airn thoai gi&a t-di- n6i v.i tri- 1cr6n. ci hai di cl6n r!:i. cirr C:.cn Ng:I t'di r::ro CJ:dnNgi pJrir ngJri cho !r9, vi n5i 15 coi ti6ng.,3i lray tu trl6ng 66n trrr6c ? Clrdn Ng.i tri l-di

r i n g : 'C ,i .i tri d i tn J6c' , nhdng ti6ng n61 tr r i l- Ai J- i.r iC l r dn Ngi nhu vAy : 'Th.i.t ra. t6i r:Jlrong. t rnu,5ncrl.r Ngiiit , c6 t m u 5 n n 6 i r& n g : 'N h d ti6ng n6i nen r r gii *6t ctuoc togi i- dng d i 6 u g i trg i i mu 6 n .' Doan C) r i:: Ngi cin th6r n r ang : ' C,5 ha i tri u ,{.t d Ors vi tr i d?.e. ) { g' i:, nol c,li tr i t' 6t GQ* g c l , i tri , r i t nu Qc v6 ta rci n c.{ i tr i c,.3ngl- ,:i thuic - "8 oia Jr gt cta ngr r dl , t r 6 n c6 i v,i t ctrd .t. T rOn c6i- d6 nsuii ki k bb tr 6c.r

d-Fa cao qui dj'. Fa cl-tnF^vdi ..qi? .rrpqn-r,,. A . r v,:r ripnr::l fr) rril -D+ J-o] cuon t Jruydn mon l-u'i3n l-ubn a 81Ua .PT,:IrL:I kJr6::g c6 pr,irul (hdi thl, ra) ri chay ddn Brahme vi n6i rlng : jray tg'o xu6ng : ' Doan l-r,ine 'LJy wgii Air4 tirlr di I I'Tg,-ii l r i Q n 1 6 n mQt l -i n n ,Ja , n5 nu6i l- ai n6:- vi dr ' :n ,i; r di n' o:.\ . Krlons o.:ro gao t!r6t im 1*:er vb thirlr ri.r seu l<.hi tliS ra mnnh, i\6 6n io. n i: 6 n , io I frci n6i Lubn 1 u 6 ' - h d n rd i

tNhr.tngr3 t,ir:g tgp cI"3di I Hai llqii trl mir:h c6n n6i m?t cich h,ir:h oiQn drut t'rgii di ui6t. r+y A S:rrasv.rti di : il s6 kJr6ngbao gii n6i dF e sar-rk-hi-rri th8 re ? Sarasvati ]i vi ThAn r,oi n6i-, fi itinh thrrc hay tr:.rng tt:ni m6i cfra \'.icl:. Fi cfrne l-i ThAn cria Giio l" ri tpuyfn )iay cr1a,s4 [[ir:]r tr'i6t -^r:hdng

ttri
A,

1 ,o i n 6 i 4 :ri fr,i .na m,i sar lr r a tr ong th' ic t!r ' cor nq :tdi , b i 6 n C d i - ra .A .p i n e , vi v6 sau n5 cl6ng hca vii nhr ing cd c uan
. A t ) 1. / rr.^ r l, .

run vat clriit cua l-di no1 (Uclrr.r)r rot 1+1 r1o c,r' Il3B t:.11(Sor,1.r,) f,{V hinl: thrlc ,im thr-rnh. d.a l-,i fdl m,Lx'r'ir :r-ia fii n5i 'r,o, &i ttr6t ra i.i cii tri ning cao Bri tri t,i.ng s,J in:1$.g, "rlo cdn thAn fdi- n6i bare sLt llcr hqt cfra n'o; r.ii ngr; ngin tr6:: ctiy chl e6c 16 cira ]u,it lruy6n n6n n6i 96 srl im l-{ng 1.J:i ci hi-du bi6t v,ii c'i'6u bi nit v.i vb hinh, c; t"i nuQ tiorr ttrin tri siic cirrgcmi tlr6i" ir"i rr,rg tinlr ":.i /' ' ' t-l.Az . lA* ' f l r r ^n fl.,i,-r -\'
'ir,-(r: w- r - y . r - ( - ( 6r ^; i^ c(v y w- \ L v:ru b) c.llo ror noi khbng thd r:.io ti

C }Jq c.

lnll

Do+n vdn Anugita gi.,ii ngjria vB l:di th8 di6u hda tro:g khl :rinh Yoga. Tuy nhiOn, nhrlns cich trirLtr Yega niv I'Jri dring ^t"1- - ^ A *^ ']eh6ne hi du, hod.c l. J r b n eh id u t r o n v e n v 6 h a i e iic quan tr6n (s6 eiii A sau) tlri clrring n5 thuic ob l-oal Yoga thdp.
v : a ur;6 r: J li r'.(

lnrring vi

dhc r\o

Ia l{in d6u 1u6n l-u6n kJ:uy6n dqy dring

C i c t:r th6 Hatha l' oga c6 ir qi cho s,ic kh6e vi nglJdi ta kh6ng thd nhd ci5 mi rJoat 64ng m6n Raja Yoga. C,iu c )ruv Q n t r 6 n c l i y cfrn g d i n g ch i t+ i s:r or tr or g nJr r ing:r Q.tn6ng x da c ' i a S 1 6 u h i rl r h o c., ca c si nl.r l- inl: kjr On neoan lr ay ]i ' ' les in t e l J . i g e n c e s ' cl S u 1 i 6 n c-u :rn cl.4t ch6 a5n r n6i gi,{ c quan lr ay v 6: - c d q u a n si ra h l -i h o g c u o i tr i tr . Ciio l- { ' huy6n n6n qu,{
;,]-u u s b , ,*.A^ , . . . .Tr^ , . , {-l . ..]1 4 Yoga.

q u y 6 t r & n g : tro n g co n n sd d i v,i tr oi thi6r nhi3n cl6u co T t.ir thitc viy. tQrri ni la eiic quan cfrne r:.lll c6 Z_!"+-*j!ti m6n n , 5 i v 6 / T l rA y tu T rJ t6 cri a Do r l:,ei s- tio nhd viy : toii m r j.i, c on m 8 t , c i i rrr6 i , d a , ci i ta i - l- ,i ngl culo ( hay noi k]6c : "i.n k h& u g i i c r t hi g i i c, vi g i i c r xr ic eiiic .,,i. thicr eiic 1i ngr i quan v + y ) ci n c,i ri tri vi s{ ) r idr - r r :i5t f- i 2 zlic quan nr ia. r{t c.i f-i 7 gi,irc quln, chrinE n6 ei6ng d:.t ? Thiy tu Trr t6 Do thai
,l

c1ringr16ng m

tri ngrr)'i tron,r

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D:- eu 1?, c a tl ar- oeu c o m ? t q u i t & c c d n b f in , Cy f - i : t + o h 6 a lim vqn v{t tneo ti:ri hoc, cic oinh l-uit n,iy ktr6ng r.:rii t.i di6urgdu r:hi6:io n6 cing c6n cii cli.:l: Lu{t ch5.nh &1i b6n khoa Phip mln ntia f-i : trong th16n nhi6n icJr6ng c6 cai chi nguine,
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L82 r l 6n my k nc a hoc tuy6 t a 6 l: . J r in g Ui- 6 t a r r g c . * r l. vrL tru) "i g6c vi sq sj-n-lrl:oat cira no. 0.S iVill-ian Gr'ove c6 trir:r: bay rnat 1,1p 1u.fn tudng trr nlrtr th6 , khi 6re n6:- rlng : 'Nrfrng lrQ th6nE hinh tinlr tnay adi ain din do sg xit glr{p vi sg H:Cu trri cria khdng hri, l:c5.c gii do sr3 tfrng cudng vi sir trut giiro 16y n3udn trong ch,{t tinh v,'in i nai khic, Cr. n6i ring m+t trd:c5 tl:d tin ctrdt'nri cl6ng d?c lai khi ctl{t niy du hin} trong kJr6ng gian, vd nhctn a'c n6:- sanh ra sric s6ng.t Ciio Ii c6 pJronghin:r nhu cing l.Jri khoa hoc trong dip nd.y. Ong t"atthj-eu "rilliam d,in y r&ng : 'Cl:dt uri t,{n rnaulray li d.i th;i da ti5r drrgc nJrirn3phi,ng x,3 tuy6n nong v[ tru, nn vi a6 r'd ni "l1o J:,ip dii: vio giia li:g m+t trdi, b6 L1i ra ngorii ct:it di ttrii
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::ft khi nonq m6t lin nrta, ktri n6rgnAy (r:JrritJr6ng ttr,{j ct.c r,i d.o d.i thii b6 ra) c]'tqc t,ip trung l-;ri vi chi ptrat rn nit 1i,:
n , la c h o t i t ci n g 6 j - n +t trd i trcng Cic !r h6n. D o r - i ci i & ri kl r,i i r& ,{t tr ons eiio ly ltuv6n n6n m .i' Cr oa h? c c h u a b a o g i i tr-t3 n g trrQn g cl 6n : U8i vi khoa ituybn n6:: gi,ii tl:ich vdn dd b&ng : hdi thd clr5t (kJr6ng srJ s6ng) do l\rdrtae"'o d,a n6m tr6 l-ai vi beng v,it thltc c,ia no t,ltc f-i mb n6i- oa hcii n a l ' g k1 r6 n g 'g i r-rn . E i 6 u niy c6 ir ::r huSng r it th8 lt d6n " l 1 o /'l\ b a tu :rn e vi Ju p i te rr N ept un e r ' ' ' / m ,i n6 c6 ttr d lin sdp dd (1) K:i cl:rine ta n6i v6 Neptune thi khing phii chrinq tr drfo.gvd phrldng diQn nbi Huy6n m6n ma 1,:1. nguii Tiy i!:uong. llhii Huy6n m6n D6-:g phrldng chdn cl:in:r ci6u cho rlng lieptune khing thu6c v3 diy h,i.r::r tin-h cir:-r. fh,ii ditong h6 chrin- tl (mic diu

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L81 tN l :i C rS a t(trrd n g a6i ntr 6; cr i.a l' er cur e, \' 5nus vi ttlar s . I3i t1:6c cu6i ttr6 k9 ttrrl tA, ngudi ta chuta bi6t rJ,rgc hirft tinh Uranus ( li ldn5 tinh thti 4 mi trong chuy6r., th,i: tlroal ngrJ;i

tc

a i n 6 i d 6 n ) r c n o n 6 n n 6 cin r i v,ft u i.d n a 6 ' ^vii ta . Hdi ur8 cria ? Vl lriQp 1qi ggi l,i ghaskara (t&c tri t'i
lim ra y'.n:rSing) b3i vi drrj g hiinJr ti-nl:, l6c t:rdi t<y nguyQn thfry , li nhri e ng6i sao clr.61vi nlrricg ng,6i m4t trd:.. chung n6 tr) ch6 h6n cIQnmi ti6n 16n. Hdi n5ng (tric ti noi tn3), hdp I'Jc vi crl liJc li b,.i y6u t6 cfia sqr V6n C!:uydn.

(1) tj-6p theo trang IB2 - cin co n:ri6u l:intr tinh cir,e th.6i drrdng )rQ cira chring ta chua ciugc phirt giac ra) vi r+c ddu Neptune c6 r::ring sq l-i6n hO xem audng chst ch5 v6:- Ng6i. ng6i n$t trdi d.:oc6i v6i rn+t trdi chdng ta v.i,ir:h tr,r6ng, ",1^ 1116. Mri Huydn mdn D6ng phudng cho r&ng : nJr&rg m6i 1i6n hQ niy chi. l-i mQngv.i. tuSng trrQng mi thbi-. 'io

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Cic Ad.e lirikas nghia tin g6c l.i ntrring V] eiil N 6 i n ? t c,{ctr b i m,i t, cic E,ing Thi6ng 1i6ng nhy 'S c rib e s ' . d6u 1 i 6 n t r Q d 6 n l rtr,i n e u i ' ti 1 u{ t Bi tr i : u6i vi cic wgii n5n Sd s'1 tcf v,r tii i-iQu glri tr6n nhi::g b,{ng nh6 cria y'.n:r s,{ng c6i Trung gj-6i mi m&t phin th6.v t.JrinE ctr:qc, r:Jrring hintr in r c r i t f m u 6 n a o i . c,:rc i trg i i si fr sd u| ctr l 16 m?t cictr ar ing a6n m6i viQc 1im v,i. cjro ctri m5i m.6t tir ti:6r.g cri:r con ngrrdl. sd u? 6 v s h i t dt ci ci :- g i ttru ,3c v6 cli v,ing, hi6e t+ j- vi. trtdng lai cr3a c6i n:-Qn trrdng. Nhu ngu:)i ta ai noi trong 'Is is d . 5 v o i 1 6 e'r q u yd n h g a d d tn :- 6ng l- i6ng vi v6 tr i::h niy li mOt quydn sdctr cria adi ngudi. C:rir:ir u31 c,jrc D,{ng tipikns p:r5ng tri crii tri. thrrr ct6ng cria vri tiur vio v,i.t ttrd cii co Li tu3ng cri.a vfr trB" nai ctrinlr tr6n c,i.c cd I; tu8ng rriy, mi cic D, {ng n i 6 n t h i 6 t m6 i t:ri 6 t l +p l - ai vi tr gr sau ktr i tr 6t:r b:. ngJr l ngdi cria vi trg. Nlrri':g E.{ng Lipik;rs aiy ki nJrfrng Vi A6i xring

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1. vor- '/ v: 'rrlr-dn thin mi ngr.rAi-Thi6n Clrrla gi,io cho t,i. ttri6n Thi.n Li nJring ttir::r tinh, Jray fi fir:h-Th.in cria ng6i sao. Cic:vqii Otg I'l-aton vi Thd ki trrJc ti6p cir.r y niQm vinh crlu hay nhu li

sd vintr cr?u fdi Ong Bi c vic.l: ni 6yr ngrrdi th{ch nghi" clre Hru.{t m&t phim d4osr nJrrftg clrring ta c'5 ttrd l-iirn cho chr3ng n6 trrQn 16n f+i. ni nrrr lrir:h ma, ngr:ii ta d,-ing m$t tring b+c l:a)'n+t ti::.tr clre t<trud.tn6 (ii, r:Jrung ta c6 ttr<9 dine thuit chi6u hbn mi g?i o6 niQn hinh l+i. Tr6n vich trrlng cri:r r:Jring cEr: phing cl:ring ta tlr{t li 6.m cirne, thAt r-,i ri6ng t,Lt ndi m,i cl:ring t,r cho ri:r; k56ng c5 m8t nio d6m v.io ctudcr rldi mi su th6.n miit c&a clrung ta kh 6 n g b i a i b i 6 t ddEcr nh,Jnq tdt ci c6nr viQc l- ,i' r ,cir o c l r r i ng ta cr i d,{ u v6t, hinh dinlr A a o6n A'o t ro n g n h ri n g cd n p !ri::g,{ v, tit d6 u l L tu trd 1 a i l .Jr bnq sai.r

a,i n6i : 'C,{c l{qii ki trJ tr:8ng t)ri6ng J-i6ngr euydn kj rb n g p tri i ri mQt gi. c m d ki qu+c"' N6 cr lng vi nlr r r si Draper ci n5:- : 'r{?t cii u6ng kJr6ng h6 rdi tr6a kJr6ng Lru 1qi o6 mQt d.{u v6t vir:h c&u i cic d.6.uv6t ta c6 t:rd l-in cho n6 lriQn 16n nlng mQt phrrong thric r{hring trin:r d6ng cria B4n ta, nJring c.i.nh v$t, c'o tl:d

C i c vi B i c si Jevons vi Babt' age tin tuSng r ing : 'l '6i trr tuinglirn adi doi ch6 cia njrftng phin t& nh6 trong o". n'o soay d?.e nJling phin ttj nha 6.v' rbi rfri- ric knip ndi t:rong vi b .{.c s- i iy cin cho r ine : ' } r 6i' phin t& n:r 6 c na vi r trg .'H a i c,i cii gi di x i v r a.' ctr,i t l :i Qn tq i p l ri i l- .:ir n6t s6 t9 cir a tit Chj.nh vi 16 ci6 rni Giio ti c.d truy6n m6i nr6i c'o quy6n n6i 16n i mi n i r v6 i g i 6 i kJr oa Jr gc kh,lo eit.
r,i^ rA. L/i.tU r:;.tL$ .^ sd Cil6tr ma d.idr

Lipikas

kjr6, ptrii r-i r:Jriing d{ng d{nr riu v6i sr / s6ng vL' :h cr lu.

1iu v6i

I85 Cric il{*g lipikas d{n:r 1i6n v6i s6 r..ug m6:- ngudi, vi r'6i m6i chia tr6 vria 1gt }ing mg sanl: i ttr6 gian. cupc dai cfra dria b5 dy cln dlrQc vE sin tru6c trcng /rnJ: sri.ry Trung gi6i" D6 chSng ptrii do cic Ngii ct:i. crj:rh, mi bai vi tirdng lai, di ving l-u6n 1u3r 3 trong JriQn tai c,i:r coa ng,rdi.iy. Di6u niy dem 1.3i,inh hrr6ng clro s6 tr? vi. Dri ta r:hin nh6.rrc,,ii Chcn l-i tr6n d,i.y hav r"Jr6:g, thi cii sig thi.t cing vfic li sr.t ttr,it. n6:- n-t:rJ r:Jrfrng vi giio sur Tlri6n vd.n tf,.n thdi c6 n6:- r.nrr viy : 'P,iy gfa t,in ,inh &i cho -.,abia+ nJring inh hut4ng )r6a lrcc cir,:rh9 th6ng ti6n tlrd, bSoe c,icir gfn vio mit tdrn thd cim quar (r:ne placue sensibilis5e) ci ngJrin triQu ric ngSi sao vi trd.n:r tinh, rni clro d6n nay cli Lim thAt v?ng sU st/u tim bdne nJ:ring thi6n v5: tin:r mgnJr, L6n n::,6t. f;i6u tr.?n &iy Lim cho ta a6-Jridu tgi sao Thii dddng h6 cfia c)rri.ngta co th inl: lrrring t6i cii 'oc cdn f.inh anl: cira m,lt dia b6 kl:i rni:i sani: ra c6i aEi-, 15 intr hrrSng laQt cich 16 r6t vi Li6n hd cl6n sg hiQn diQn cria Tlri6n-din:r-didm (Z6nith) d6:- v1 i 'm i t n g6i s ao ni o.

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nfiy vi lllgr:y6nt)rfry, Biy Hoi th3 <Iiu tj-6n c,3a Ccn l+i phui ra 3iy I'rdn.*eq6i nhi6rg,1i6ng xoay lia.

R6.e ilrnJr tr16t

vd.n tgd thinir con tr6t

kintr Dzyan fiulr5 siij- ilrich hdn t16t, rylrfrns13i 16 cria n6 cni hidu dr/Qc Ii do n3rr8i nio hoiin toin bidu trrQnq ph:;;66,3'D6rE vi. t:rdy.16 &Jdc hidu bi6t va nJrring nghia lf tro.ry4 rtljnq c0u nqu ntdn t6:, nglria mi ngrtdi ta dine c'o f6 Doan ttl{-:h

C,iu h6i k6, tru6c rLtrAt p:lii nlrrJ tl:6 niy : I Nhrine nhi iii6n thi6t l,j-pikas d5 Huy8n m6"i c6 tin tu6ng rlng : cic DC::.:; sing d6' c6 phi.i l,i thuc thd vi 'cic ll:1rr8i cor: trai cri.a,i,.nn tr.a.uIi' chL ti hinn ir::r do trrSnSrtuqrg mi ra 2t chrirg tatr& fdi ring , !rr:g kh] ta d.ringhinh ,irilr dp.g rlr,in ciclr h6a Quy&n 'ta cfrng pl:ii r-hir nllfn ci i Quy6n nilag c6 p,ing cdch ndng thi Tlrgc diid h6;, n6u kh6ns, ch&ng 1A ta gi bic di plrAn t j-.nl: tlrdn trong c on ng,rtdi v6t ctrdt sao ? f,ai vi : Eao binh .c&a nJrfrng,'Friacott rltof inh sinq v,i. clra nhfing tDria con Trai cii ti6n cria mpt ngubn bdt khi tri' san}. ra 'do ni* .fia s6.ng cr-i,u tri. c& tra:- thri Con Tral o.{y r-,i ngubn g6c c0a con Ngtr8i Tinlr

ad d.n!.

16ir ThAn, tni phi ngudi ta tin rlrin cho r8:iB : rnQt linh 116: ddgc sinlr ra d?c biqt cno n6i ir) dita tr6 cl:io Adi di6u nAy s6 dda xu6r:g th6 r-rlan nn6i ngiy, r:hi6r-r l-i:l: hdn m6i tri tli c6 Ong A-Dong,. \'4y ta n6n chip nhfi.n Gi,i o ]y }{ny6o p.$,;1.N6 s6 giii dring tcj vi ctri.nsch5 ddx hoing " G.ld ffiy ta l:.i.y xem j nghia ' huvda n6n cri.a loan lcir:h St;rr:ce d.e Dzyc.n niv : Giio If uuy6n mbn dr.tl' r&ne : mu6n tr3 ihrinh n$t iri ThrlQng D6 dAy Cir tri tl:ric - vi c,i:: cao hdn n&a - tt:i r:hring Vi kir6n ngoan Ti-rlr th,iu cliu ti6n ,{..' pnii di q.ua cdp b{c lim n:tlrli. vi danh trit0or: NEdAir L!16rT: p:rii cir3.rip d!'ri-g ct:o Ntrdn loqi tr6n tr,ii c6,t ctr.rins.ta &iy'nd tir6ia. rnd'chring cdn ip dw.e clro mdy nEddi ch6t I t+i b6t cri c6i nio, nghia f-i nJrringVi li1r6n ngoan 6.y ei doat di'.S sr: thdnS bin6 gric5 nqhi giria vit ch,{t vi tinl: ilri.n, mi', chdng ta dA c6 tri irni ciiring ta I giria Gi6q d6.n chi.l:r ttrri Trl cira cuQc tuin 5o,in thri Tu. l,[6i mgt thgc thd ptrii doc.rt liy r,]Ot mir:tr (do sr1 hrnli nahj-6mri6::g crir min::) cii quy6n tr3 th,i:.!r mgt ldrg Thi6::g 1i6ng" Ong ilegeir-i r:tii trr trrSng Dr?c .,ru6c trri dar:tr d; cim bi6 t duQc cii ctlln ri ay kJri 6ng n5i rBrg : 'i.6 v6 tri tl:ic ti6n tr6a cd trir trrirlr c6 trj- thric, hay e6i c6cl: rcr,ircr-i tr8 thinh tCon ngr/8ir. ridu tr6n diy c6n chi t ngl:.Ia.flrin bi dn ting tron-e c6ng ilrrlc iy : Irdi ilr3 tr8 t)r.in:r mlt tinq cli, 16:. trln" i tr8 tt:irjr mQt c6.i c,iy, r6i nnOtii cay tr3 ur,intr mQt con thrl.r rdj- rcQt alr; tr8 t::.ri& mQt co:: n3,r.tdi, r.6i mQt "oo ngrrdi tr8 rnQt vi ttr6.n t-ir:tr, r6i vi Thdn 1j-::h. tr3 ttrdCr mQt rli ttlrg n g 'D6.' c i c l ri c on c i i t r i, c ic u g d i Ris h lr c d c D+ i []ri6n th6,n Ki6n il:i6t .,! t,{t ci ddu do Con nguai ni ilrir:t:. Ci.c rri 6y 8 th6 gi6r khic 1qrj. vi, thuic v6 quQc D+i- lh6 v,fn d-i ving.

l_9,9 tAu dA niy tl1ft Ii t6i a i ui , n. ln6 ni gi,ii nghia ti ctri ti6t vi ti trgng ttrrii d?*g r O3:- vi trcng d6 c6 trgn cfi sg bi dn cfia sr; tqo tic &eng di6n ti6n ntia. tri6t ho$c hai c,lu cfi.a Ui:- tni Shlrokalim cho ta hbi nu6 1+i mQt cicn ngg ng,6n. rninfr lj-et vii cdu tror Iiir:h Caba'le v,i vii ciu cri ctra tltrri vua : C,l hai Ao.Sr di6n ti trdi. blng cich td{ng trun? 'Gi6'r ]i 1{3dai truydn tin vi 'hla phringt li cic \'+ l3Q tru6nrl' Nlrrlng troqg ciio ff Ui truy6nr r:lriing darJr ti d.:oOdu drin'a tlreo qghia U6o-e trli tlr6i. tcon tr6t 1r?a' r,i h,ri chiry cira vfr trgr nlo di theo - blng cich tti didn - c6.i tLI trrSng t4o t,{c, 6 nlrrJ s8.t ofu::r o,Iy. Iuy nhj.6cr c,ir b.r vi try iy cdn 1i6n theo d6 mrn ch6.rn m?t cii si hon nfta , bAl vi m6i mQt nguyOn tit tr or vfr trg "'o abu c,3 u6n tr ong mQt tidrn lr;c cria tinr thiic r ctrinh n6 li m|t vri trr.r cho chj..rh n6. N6 vria Ii rlQt hQ'u ri:3uv6n trl, vria I,i nQt 1ri Thi6n thAn.

2 iv3ii . (a )

cic mgii- t. t ctrring n6 f,im srlt sli

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trlSng Li I'I mfr,. [udn mi chqy N6 chly ba r nd;n vi

nhrl ch6p nry6n qua nhftng dim m.i.y ffta. (b)

bfry brr6c 16n, ruy6n qua b,1;' c6i cao vi. b,iy c6i thfip. N5 hi ',rangl-6nr k-6u ggi v6 s6 m,inh 1dc vi gom chring n6 i-qi.(c) (a) Ei6u niy chl nghir.r r&ng : lflrfrng l6ns 9iu ti6n ,l-rjqq lr+ thd J/alracn li c6:- u:-du 1?, n5 tr8 thinlr bidu tdQns cira Oai Q,uy6ncri6u klridn Fohat. Iohat r:-hdnd6 &tQc s?i 1i'srf sif; cfrr

- r? i j

f,ia' . t chi cac iv,Eii' f.i. '1u6ng, trit (b) tDzyu tr8 ttrir:I Fohatt d.arh tri t+ cl:i ngh.la cho 116" Danlr tri Dzyu 1,i srJ Hidu Ui6t thiit srJ lray li Sg trinh tr16t Huydn l-inlr, dd n5i v6 rlrrfng Cl:dn fi,:ir::r criu vi.cl:rir,e Ngr,ry6n rlr.in Aiu'L:-6n r ching n5 tr3 tl:ir:l: gin rlrrr 'toin n5ng ' k5i ctrring n6 linl: dQrg trons drrdng f 6i t6t ctgp. Danl:.t;i .nghich v6i Dzyu Ii Ozyu-mj.. Dzyu-mi c6 n6h1.af-i cai gi fi6n trQ d6n nhri::g,1o in:r, r:.h&nqcii tA m+t gii tqo, cti.ng rihu cic kJroa hgc t6.n ti6n c6r:g dUng cria chring to. Trorg trrrSng hdp d6 Dzyu c]rung cira ic vi Dhydni-Roudd!:as. chi. nEh1a srl l[irJ: tri6t Nllrng c5 16 dQc eii irh6rg ti6t c,{c Vi Dhydni-Boud61:as I c'o 16 n6n n5i ngay r8:ig : tl:eo::.hi l6i:'-.'phuctngl:ocr t[i c'o n5.rn Dhyi.nir tric t-i ri:r,ine'vi lrl{t I tr6n trdi (Foud.dhasc6Lestes). Cic v{ Ilr{t A alt6i th0 gian L,i rlrftng bidu t{gtg ctio cic vi. pt4t tr6n nrdi bidu rb xu6eg c6i adi v,ft chdt. I{6i v: rnflt iruy6;: l-j-.:-b,thi r:hft'rg Dhydni-T\oud.dhasc'o biy Vi mi chL c6 ndm Vi dd(.'cbidu 1? tdi il:tyr cbr hai Vi kia, ra tlri crq i cr 6 nl c l :i c 6 l i 6rs di n c h id r t h it 6 v r i t : r r i' n 6 : - : : iQ n (r.). Cic i,Igiir n6j-.jun;3 r:ai ]i nJrftg tj-6u chu{;:. vi.nh citu ci,a cic vi -ar{t sanh tr6n tr,{i cl,{.t. l:5i vi th,}t sau nAy abu .'o cii tlquy6n Ii t!ri-6ng l-i6ng ddc bi6"u ri6n3 16. T; nhu vi hgt cfra 6ftc Gotama Sl:,ikfmu.ni. r.lgrii Amitibha fi lAng Diryini l-''oudclhr-r
/a \

hi6n ra xuy6n qua cTricGotama lj',dkfruni r no6i lin

ci niy tnrdng (li

linh

h6n cao

cj:ne nhul ci.a Gotama Sh.ig'firuni) sanh xrt6ne th6 qiani cine rllr CtticAvalokiteshvarar hQp cfi.a [zonk]ra-po(2). (1) Xin xem 3oud.d.l:.isme 6soterique 2 - ? -t 7 . 22 .6 , (2) cira Ong Sir:nettr

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cicn DAn6 ttli n:rdt vi cao ci cria nh'ing lTgdai "ir.i n.iy t+rg. ivgii 1{n:rlr.6m ilrri Vi.r:g (r;elupas). nr':i.i sar:h ra ntrm. !ri7 cira thii- a'1i tar trong vui:. Amd-or vi' l-i' IrCnq Avatar Amitf,btra. IIiQn tl:6.n cria liic Fl:,ft Thich Ca, Ii t6n thi6n3 l-id.qil llg.ii. "..1o

1q1 fi v1 t,Sit Aiu t-i tdng trgp cfr,r tfrdt \r+ Dhynni-:roud.dl:as, i"rge.ir:l'l dric Amit,ibha li 'T6/Qnq D6t trons ti6n (le Logos), 'Cfr.o53 iioa g?i I,i Amita (Boud''1!ra)' f6ne^qira dric Thich Ca, tni t6n Trung Davids c6 a5i r&ng ii ^ic t{gii ]-i }Tl:+plin vinlr. quang mr[;i[y" cl:'it (trong ch6n huy6n l-in5, tloi.t vint hdn hg "l1o c6i'vit &{t nly' Glc t{g'i'i *Ay) ctra m6i nic Pli.ft sanh vi t& tqi trii giii- tho;rt, c6 bdn phin cai tri li nhrlng Vi Mftnushi-Boud.d.l:nsr cii eAt-trong cuQc flu6.:: hoin niy. Clri:::r cac Ngii fa nhrir Vi It-rfit Oai di.:h, t,6,t ci li Anupn,daka (klr6ne Ciu l'tg) ng,hia fi do Ti-nh ctrdt ti:i6ng 1i6ng satlr ra ' Giio ri cbng truy6t n6i r&ne : iin6i vi D5y6.ni-Foud.d5ad6rr c'o quan nE'ng trJ sarlr rrr ,ngudi con tr3i, , rn$t vi Dhyini-loud.dlrisattva. Iri d-.', sau tirl *lc 1::1{t tranuslri-Bouddl:a ch6tr phii t:-6,: tr,rc "i.e trfu:ir tlgii.. "i,'a (c) FoSat d6rg n?t trong cic vai tu65 quan trong 5aY l-i O6:ie nQt vai tu6rig quan trcng n:rit tronr" r'fr. trg 5oc huy|n trong vfr tru !r9c 1in-5. lT6 ptrii ddgc miiu tA tl mi. Cfr.ngnhrt * ,? H y l gp tnE i c d ( k lr ic b iit v . 3 i t lr d i: : a y ) , O n F E r os fi " .,1o r Goea, Eros I le tam iilr,in v{t crLa [am Th d,iu ti6n. .[y li C]raos n6 A6:- otri6u rr6i Tam Tnd Cabal-e li Ain Soplrr Sl:'ekinah ctrur.p; vi nlir::r ThAn. cfinq r:hrJSohat li '00t c]i6u trorS vi trg chrtr bidu 10! vi cirnq Ii mQt diBu kl:nc trorg vfr trg' bidu 1Q,frong vi t1; bi-du lQ, n6 1i rnlt quvbn l{c lruy6n m6n,'rd-mQt didn L1c Cdn trcng f chi cira tlrrqng,96 hQ ci6n s:in5 tri. vi ti mQt qr-:,en sanh h6a, ltol:ai t6m gom t.lt cir hintr thd vd aen d6n cho cLrinB n6 mQt sg tlruc Ady <I4u tj.6n. V6i tnbi eij.an, sg tlruc Aty niy Nhrrng tron8 r'[ tr\r tor6rg uidu 1Qr Folrat tr6 thirlr Dinh rdt' cSda d.irJ: eote ei .r6i rrf trur vi Vfr trg c)rr:a san]r vi. ic Vi T5i6n 6ri,n cdn ngri tror 1ir:g 'Clr.al'rg', i{; l-i mQt f ni.Qm c,i.:-gi. li tliu trlQng. N6 cl:rra c'o tg.Sad: ra dulQc tri6t

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clruyQn cd t!r,i.n thoqi Hy 1+p" Chaos sar:-hr,r ilrdbe v,i Nux, rri nhd s{ tirc dOrg cria iros n6i sanh ra,'rther vi l{ens3., . ri. 6.n:r sing r:hrinE c6i cao ..,,i c6i th6.p 1161.7 v,ft ctrit, t!:11 "f,o , t6i sacl: ra inh s-ln3" H,i.y so sinl: cii f chi hav li cii i mu6n BhhaniAtrong r'lr.,inhl<i-::hPurana v6i c,{r gi io f-i sar:l: ir6a c3',.''. rinr.; f d+c Ii nguy6n ri c,ir,. srJ g.r.r!rh6a, trong vri. tru hoc c.tia xri ::t6nic j-e de Sancl:onj-athon. ' Fol:at k6t l-i6n chu.t ch6 vot srl s6::: duy d:Ct. fri crft , sir.cr ra c'ii- :'-at bidu l-0, MOt v6 tri , tui c,6.i r6t cJrpnnvi crin'y; ha.r li Eiic Thr:Qn3ct6 hoat ciQngc6 cjru ky.,chi.ih ct6 li sa: trl te sa.nh lr.6a ci.a vri trgr cl:ia ]y ':.11u6.n fi litc illlri.iclng -r-'6 "ii" c,i.a ngrJdi Cabale lhrld.n3 Tdy, t,i. I'ftc ThrrQligD6 c6 b6": mq.t tron3 . Ln dO girio" ilgudi ta xernrrohat nhrr f-i trJ trr3ng tl:i6r.g,liQng drrgc bidu lQ, ttri irr5ci1t. cliQr: cjro i+o binh cic.ldnE cao ",1o ci Dhy6.n Cl:ol:an sarlr l:6r.r , theo tlrj.6 i Aidn huydn m6.:. E6tg thai v6i sg ti6n tridn cira '''ti Hu6 vri trqr r sLI Iuinh tri& ',fn ting trong lic Ftr,ft Ai Di Ei l-ri o6tg Tuyt cao vi vinr 'c,lu - bidu 16 nhr: l-,i Aval-okiteshvara ha',' ],i Le ClrrlsX en. l'lTomrne r Eric Chriabong con n,3itdi. fy ],i lric Osiri-s cita ng'-rdi ; Ai Cip, li Eric Al:ura }.razdir"iro rgridi H6a eiio, li l{gi:di ilrdi nfra tri-6t hoc bi dn o l,i -,;ricTirrrQng16 cria ngutdi phii "rL* Flatonr ti Atman c,iil nq,r/Air:t:ii,,hQ,Di" tilrd tcic a|.:g cL srJ

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- 200 ' R a B u 6 c' l -i 6 n q u i :n ( r Qt c/- r ch si6u hinh) d6,: .sr t ct,iu tl:ai cfr,r fir::r thin tron3 v,it chit, cl6n Th66pt D6 r6t xu6ng nhr: rlrring ti-a sing r6t irong tinl thAn trU5c ri:rit r6i sau trong l-inli hin vi r6t trory hinlr. flrd v,i.t cnit c{ra coE neui{, .r,i. ndi <liy, ci, tia sirng a'o trZ tlli.ah sr/ s6ng cfia ugi ni n4t g niQn l:uv3n kh6ng ptr,l i- ri sE tliu ci:ung cira t6t ci, vri n5 tn6ng tlruic vd gi6ng d6.n eninl t:li Ndm (Li gi6ng d,i.n ;trysnr n6 cfrnq k:rlng t!:uQc v6 m6t tronq rlri6u Fri6ng df,n p)rr-rcria gi6ne d,in tll? ndn d6). N6 cfrng kJring thuQc v6 rlrrinq nglroi trJ xrJng r-i. ng'-tdi Touraniens r r:5 cing r.} 6 r t h u i c v 6 n g rtci i A i c,i r, h a r/ ngr iii Tr une IJoa, hay ng,ddi Chal-d6en ho5.c ub d:ri':g ? 1,lr,i.nciia Gi6nE D,i.n chirr:h thri N.imr mii c hin h n 6 t t r uQ" u b q i 6 n g d d n c lr ,r nh thr i pa.' i thr tTr t, n":r chring ta g+p con ch:iu c,i.n h? tror gi6ng d,i.n cl:irnh ttrut N5.mr f -,i n jru l n g n g ' : o i . r trye n s ci rn th d i c d. c,{ i v6r e tr dn,{ y, 6.6;. v6 i- m ? i q u 6 c r i r rr l i ti 6 u l -'i d u c hr ' s{ v6 tr itr chc kh6ne , . . 1 ^,v,) , A x;Arir-i.ri: urc;.r:r chc ctii v pJrr-.rc tr,ir-r trIQng cfra rn?t s{ trriu tr-tQng h8 . : : g, co
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c i t i y n iQrn cu a n srJd l C a b ale - ( 1,i nsd;i d.o rlrrlng ngrrdi Do nn6:- di6u ktridn)- sj-6ng "3i m6n c'ia tirdi rdt l-ri rata xrla ^ cal truydn m6c i"

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li6tt cli.a thdi gian [kerne Zero6.nr ]-ri tli;.n3 trin -ti v i t r i vi n q tri n d 6 , tri a r vr r ( lJ: site ctr :i l- oir c,{ i v6 t rir cfr,.r vi. tru hrrv f-,i Ormazd vi Orrnazd-gi6.ng o6i i\,iet frdi C ronus. t l S i v i vi n g , tri n l -ri S i r.r v,i. Sar u.s hav cycle" E6 f,i thi- ."ing cl:cln tr ljvi TI rr I Q n r i r 6 l , a U .',l l cn :l e n , d 6 i -,,i ) :r - .' i.Ay li t16u bidu hftu hirh cir,:, sr,l vb hin]r t cbn lt$t nrdi li c,{i pJr ir t sj.r fi r a qui d+o vi ng t r i n c r i a srr D u y MrA t' t n 'i i ',i.' r r c, ia v ri t r r ; ( c r b e ) r n a l ,1 t T rd i - f- a c' o tr ich r .hiQr n tr uydn cJr o

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sq n.6ng. Zers6.r:a 1i lu,{n xa (cirakrir; iroy f-i vdng tri:: cria Vishnou-t li bi6u tr-IQng tri m,it vi ttreo y nghia c',i.r-r. rnQt nr,i l i d n ti ri v6 rg tri n d5 ]i ' t{ Ot vin: congr coif{ cho d6 n d6i ttrir.g ra m,ii nii r6i n?t thinh phAn c3.a n6 cTrr.'ccho l,i "ri dfre lrai m6i l+i dc' l-ir', ra n:6t vog mii ta q?i l-a Vong Tri:"

N g rrd i ta kh br g th6' niic c8c n3!r i.a cir i Ti6u Bidu v i c/rc Uin tintr hi6n h&u cir.a.Thrrdng t5 hay l.rdn nrfa, Dic Thr-rQng D 6 c6 vd n q tri n kh8.p cr lng ( vi n5 v6 r ' i6n) i nh.r n d6, tr ur :pj t6.m cria rvgii cfrne 3 ttrSp cine ; hay n6i cich ktric r trr.ng t6.m c&a Ngii A ndi nn6i chirn ci,i,. vi. tru Ngii. ,D'ic Thrtdnq D6 vb h.intr cing cirtoc g?i f-i D,'ic Dhy5,.-a,roh;rn ha../ li 'lrrin:r vi Elshis I' i b6":. ngoii ( 'l es 9 Th A t V + cd ttrd i (Ies ? pr ip"' iti:f' s) vi C;' 1u r,r mQt ddn vi tdng exbt5rieurenrent) cilng ti th6.p v:- l-,:irn "i qu,i.t cfia c,{c trtgii : r6i t; &'o, rle,ii- di vi Con.lrarrdi" Dzva.r: thir trJ r Clrring ta hi,y quay v6 Doqn 'I.'hinh 1-,.Lnir ct:rL::q ta s6 bi6t )riQn r,ry t+i sao nhu th6 i v,i. lqi r Lu,in xa (Chcrlcra ) transhj-mil-ayer.::e c'c clrria iILJnf
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n g l ri a ]i : mQt ta m giac, nalt sd c,?ng tht? nh,it? mlt ni. " l r vu6ng, mQt s6 ci,?re ttrrl ritri vi. n,)t hi:h nf,6i sac ndm C:/r.nh v 6 i m? t ch 6 .mn d i tr un8 t6' r n' cil vir tr in cabal- e cr ia nei tdi Elclrim bidu, gri rtrring s6 Ll.rr4r khi rlrrtng ch,i .nlhinr hay .Er'.rhir drrQc d?c the'o s6 ttli trr i c6n ndu n6 cirrfc a?c nit cich trJ-md r s inget d?" I sie ne' ) (n g h i a l i A d :- t5 ri tr r cfr tr chr i, t9 nhd t lri l i : J.L 4 1 i r cdn n6u n6 dr ldc cI?c bnr :o Thi6n v1nr thi li chfi pl (ii ) r lray 1" i nqhLa bi dn cira nJlin4 J&c Dlry,iniBoud.dlas: r:h,ing vi Gebersr ri:i'ing 'ri Gil-borinr nJrring vi

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Kabires vi n-hringlri Elolrim. Nhitng vi niv duqc g?i f-,i 't'trirg ng'rdi trli' , ti ti-tan (Hommes c6l-estes) tray l.i rrr&ng l,i Shdng t-i n6i thec d.anlrtri tr,in tqc s5 n,lri ]i s6 hu.;'6n l-inh cria n?i qu6c qia e crrtn8 kh6ng qu6c gia nio ip dlrng n6 v3, i nghia sirlr li vi vat cndt cno b8.ng rlrring ngrrdi F5breux, D6i v6i hor s6 Bi.:' r-,i cca s6 chl s,+ 'ph,it sidr' (g6n6rateur) tnr6c r::rAt. 56 Chin li con s6 cUc (m.11e)g6.y ra nguv6n rlrin. N6 t+o ra chrj otz (ri::u ntri Cabal-lste cii giii bi') l:ay 1-i 'cdy trorg vrJdn, thrrQnq Uyd,i' (Arbre d.u jarclin de l'Eden) l-,i tl:ni chi6c S+y bin nam bin
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v d Gi 6 n g p , i n tl rri T u . t,6 ri . n :-du tr tdnq' [h,6.r jr cr ia cic vi []r ,inh' (S a in t d . e s Sa i ::ts). S 6 n a vi sf n6n li sq phdn chia Nam \Tr i. HAu lr6t 22 chri cira ngirc:;i H6breux d6u chL srJ bidu trtdng ctra Drlc j n qn r j - ( p h a l l i q u e ). H a r cl rri : Ayin c 6 ::g)ria ti lr,idu )riQu drin b,i. (ti6u crtc) t r,lo bj-du t d J n g t c o n m S tt , vi . g g a r - i a a n 6 n s, r-i ru a j . cduo t- i cn.y l- ao' J - r ..ri r c6 j nrii t:ri i nelrla cfra s6 nhring chdn Ii si6u cic vf tlrin ciiahor 116 u c 6 nghia lich v6 :- n g .'ti i L tn D6 vi r udi Ar yen n6i chunq c]6 th4t rlri6u v,i triu n6t d6u li6rr hQ d6n hinh va thi6n v"n" trThftng vi 'R.iehis va cic vi qui rna vi c.ic vi an-h lr.i.nq cria h9 srl v,i a+ o ry

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..inh cfia ng'rdi f.n DQ lLhins bao gla Trori; nhrins, lhicr h? cdn cr? troin tciinr ci.na ntril nedii H6'breuxr t6n girio "i,o tr6n nlrri:g bidu trldng sinh l-i. Citng ch&c ch;ln r8n'j r:hrirq b,in f," +rA ci6rr vi6t cictr nio ctre irhuit m8t cOrg d:rr1ng rih&ne s'i
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thuQc vA sinh 1i , r nhcln cI6 c6 cli6u ciri t;3 hr trJ m,iu thu,fi.n 1,{y hg. vA lqi ngutdi ta q+p s'.r atii:- urictr kJric biQt trcr:Ll m6i purana vi tro:g nhft.agbii thi tho thuic vA anh hrine cn (6pf.tues). [uy n]ri6nr ]..Jriclrinr"ta clgc chunr, n5 theo nErhia tir!: th,ln cfia ch6na n6 ttri tAt ci. cau co i nqtria ntrd nl:au. n:rricr.t Ti nhrl m9t cf,.u chuy6n kd b,i.*;cii tdring t,6i c,inl:. ""o c6i cao thdpr chring n6 cing, f-i s6 U.i-"" lThrJ.nr,:t'lr+ thhp "i r"iy klrbng 1i6n hQ ,gi v6i ir nghirr ciur diy l:anh tirtr (th,it cnring n6 thuic v6 c6i tnui.n di tllii vi vl lrir:l-r.(s6 Div). t a c t r . i u i6 t r iln s : n g u r c l t a,{ m n 6 i v ds au). H i Qn gi E, n 8 r : < jichl" chrine n6 cling rlrrr chri.ng n6 thuic vd Diy tliatr t i-nl v,iy. Cdn mQt chuyQn klric clc t6n c)-.ob,i.y c6i ,{y l-:i : Tri.i oit, g,i.u trdi, lrlio c6i rrung gian, ch6 sanli, c5i p.hricI+c vi Brahmat tro.r-g c6i Chgn li t nqddi ta dd'lthring vi con cr3.a
s.6.u, vi n61 rlnq : lcJro,ir:3clria tlrrJ n5.m hay ]i uroii?i*t:r& rJann LAkat Ii noi sa::lr. sin cfra nhinq c ot thri. .J,i bi E,?i l r . 6a ta i ch u n g g i 6 t c1i6t. T' r ont cjr r ldngl sall ( v,i bidu tuq ng) .ngl/ai ta s6 O4y vii aibu huy6n ir?n. l,Igir,)i niic (Xi d,ldc chu,{n bi vd Ao,, s6 tridu drrQc f nq,lria bi d;:.
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run r.{y vi vui m'ing tr -r:i3 n5frne (2) ilii drjng c6inn n6 Folrat ri" nhi ci:6i s,ing cfia ^2r, "tri,r.g sing n].y trbi .ne kh6i qu+ng. (1) Iri nlrins nguy6n tri cua n1,..'f

(2) Nhftnrz hdi b6c l-6n th,i.nlr m,iv.

?o+ dd lim n6n m6ng (r-i chn bin) cria nlrring ll,6.nhXe. N6 ad Uir::r

xe theo sdu hu6ni'ci,o khbng gianr v,i tt6 ud tM?tt bdnh xe I chi.n:r giria dd f,in uirl'r xe trung t,im.

li nhrilq'trr:ng Nhiing tB6.nhxe' htre chring ta da iiing, t6.m lqtc' xung,quanh ctring n6 cn6.t tori dAu ti6: cfr.a vi. tru tu,:r r6.i ra r vi do sU iii xuy6n qua si.u giai do,3n cfing c6 d6 (lra;r r-i chit ti6n tlriOn r'Jri) tr8 ttr,i.rJ: ctrit t<tri ctiu tidn cd.u-trqng-thd, r6i r6t 1,?i, n6 t,i6n thantr r:l:rinq biu tr6n !:.ay ti nhring bdu tli6 g,i6i, Ohinh d'o I,i giao li cdn bin )ruy6n m6n vd vfr trg. )rcc i vi trong Thdi gian T,ic d?*g sanh !ro?t "i,a vir trg (hay ti neons) slt VAn h,inh tl:oi tl6p vi run rdy xuy66 qua m6:- nguy6n t'3 ngir trong thdi gi,rn nedi ngli cfra vi. trg, vi tri mi Vfr trg thr?c tinlr clro t6i brine sing, thi chdt Ti6n Ttri6n I{ri 6y 1+i Lu6n l-u6n c6 kl:.uynh ntr6ng tdng crrdng dd tr3 tl:,rr!: xoay vonq tr6n, tDric ThrrQngD6 tr8 ttrinh lubng ttrd trJ h3i - cfrne rtlr tic gii quydn sicl: ttgrrSi ta tr6t'. "6 niy tg n6i- - r&ng : 'Ai- c3 tnd Ui6t dirQc srt k5ic biat trong, sg v{n chuydn t3:- vi m9i b,ln chdt d6u bi bop rtr6 ]+i clo cho ilrirlr nguy6n l-iQu ? V,i h6i a:- c6n l. i dd tr'6ng t5,iy qi6t tin cing chj. cic Vi Dhydni-Clrol:ans cTdu3 tr6.n c6i Hr6ngi tr6ng, tl:Ay nf,a. C,iu tri t-Oi r&nq : tdt c.{ m9i v,lt trong.T+o ff5a d6u pnii x6t doin tang l-i lu,fn ctd eiii ttrictr' Di cic vi Tlri6n thin cao r!r,{.t ("[ng nh'J Archange s hay - fi' otry6'ni-Roud'crhas) l-irlr d6u kh6ng thd tlriu ddQc srl bi dn cich xa v6i oay Hir::r c]:'ing ta v6i vi tru h i Qe hr lu. Tuy nhinr b thdi xa xr J,lr r "i,o c'o cic rlri Dal Ti6n tri thdu thi r c,ic nhi dod'n trrr6c v0n
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c5 flrdrttrd.rtr c6ng thiv lai cTrJcJc m4ngm.inh sri bi dn cfi,r l{di th8 vi cria srJ Vf,,nhir:tr - trorg :Jr.i HQ th6n3 vfr tn1 Canrnqdi nghl trong r!:ring giAc ngfi ciinh r'y cria clrri.nl r=6. lt)rfrng n,i.rtr Xe cfr.nq dl/gc S?i l-,i Rotae li nJr,i:g,b6r:li xe vin cl:uyd.r cfia q ui Oqo tr6n trdi ( d e s o r b e s c 6 le s t e s ) c ld c ? n q t ic t r o n g sr./tao L,?pvi trg -(krri f n3Jria n6i 0.'ol-iO.nhd cl6r: nr".uy6n ri tic d?*s c,ia cic ng6i s.ro vi cic l:inlr tidr) i bai vi trcng thinh kinh Caba]e, nhrtng b6nh re n,iy drlfc ci+i diQn bAi c,6.cvi Auphaniens v,i. cric r,i ThAn cria ulintr tinl: v,i. cfia wa6i srooChl:Jr chririq n'o I,i Linh h.bn Tic d?rg rygi.i. "i,o ",i" v{n tr,inh v,i,nz trdn ni.y trors ctrfit Ti6n Cii. dir!: ]-r-r,$t c i- r ct r i6 t L y e r a Hy 1 + o c , ia t hi i :.d a , Th i 6n'l {hj . Ii i ni Qm " i* mi cic n:ri tri-6n gii l-icli s,l vi ciAu ti6n cbu qAn nl:rr r-i d'.iic rlidm r}4o vB rlrring ui dn " Cic vi Hy 1+p d.i ti6p nl:,in ndi cic rlrri Ai cflp, r'i r:Jrring n:ri,.n,i c+p dA ti6p rlrqn noi cic vi- Chal-d6ens. Cdc rrtii Hy I+p t{ minl: r-i ,s6 de cira cic vi Br,i)rmanes cria Trudng n i C i i o. 6* g Leuc i p r , e v ii 6 : : 3 lt 5 m : c r lt e d t A b d ir e ( - vi sau niy i-i trgc tr6 cfia rlrrirq vi linges - d+]'r&ns : srJ v,i.r trirtr xoay vinEi cfia nguy6n t& vi bAu tn6 Er3:- &i c6 tri ('J C,irc6co Iieceitas r H6racl-ite r Ecphantusr tronE vi.::h "ft,J.
tr ii &itt xuy6. 'qu:r nh (1) crii- giio Ly 'Clru cl:uydn "i,o cQ t trg (ax e) c ri a n 6 d a c lo 6 n s L ! 6 c 5 t a s , l-a ae t'J cua FYthaeore.fiuy6n day h6i f Oo ndn truic kir nr uv6n' fh.i6n C bua" -,.i On q C tg +,o+ :r- ftA IU cui ^3,^\ cii eii.*y,tt cfrng da dd?c tr:u1rdn dav d-o V Ecphantus vi do H6raclite l-ri m?t tronq nJrlng ng,Jc-ii de t'3 -e rnlt trii vri sti c.!1u clluyen cua -f1aton. Sq lm lF:g ";o "ilo
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- 205 pytlranore vi tAt cfr. dC t& cira 6ng .;,iu truy6n oay drl xoay,:: vd,n c'j.a trii ddt. cln cic 6ng Aryabh,rta (t6r.A,n I'O), n"istarn6 euclr S6leucus vi /rrchimdd.ecldu tintr. toir siJ xoay ti. ".,1o xo?t cich khoa lroc rlru c6c rtrri thi6n vdn hiQr nay cira,cning ta.. cin c6i tl:uy6t ccn tr6t sd O.&ni&i cugc b,i6t vi dn &Jqc Anaxcrgore loo ndm trrr6c k$ nquv6n Thin Cliriar b,io ch'ia d.o bnc.; nghla fi gAn 2.OOOn5.m tld6c khr c,{c 6ng Ga}i16e, Descartesr bi6t cl6n. f i sau crlng, bng Sir tlr. T]romsonc6 s,ia Swedenborg, ddi m?t cnri.t. T6,t c,{ rtrfrng, c'Jdng ydu kJroa h9c (n6o c:rring "Av ta rnu6n cho arine) li rlrrine truy6n thantr m}t Giio Li cd "iro thdi nri. triQn nav C:[pg ta rine si,ii tlric]r" Tqi sao rlrring v+ cria vii ttr6 ki trrr6c da tim drrQc ro$t vii f niQm, vi:- t-6t q.,.i eiSns v6i diSu mi ngudi ta d+y ntrrJ ti r::rring drnh lf 16r: trcng o6n th8 mlt c,{ch ui Cn, da ti "'o
th e o tri tra n g 2 O.) On,r /lristarque A4t xu.lig quarJr qui dao da dr.tc1c trii d.e Samos chl- dqy tri ndm 2BI trr:6c T,iy lic)r r rJr'.t f-i m?t tj' du phi hQp clidm A v 6i n h i n g h i Qn trtcn g o i xi y r a, cii thuy6t nr ii d rtd n 3 (Ia th 5 o rie l:5Lio- centr ique) cfr ne da d"tQc t rung t i m t h i i truybn dqy gin 1trO n5:n trrr6c ki rsuy6n Tl:i6n Chia do 6*g S6l-e u c u s , 6 n e S 6 te u ci e tr6 n s6ns Tigr e. ( 116 cir ng dr r Qc tr u;' 6:: d + y i O O n b r n tru 6 c ki n g u y6 n T .- C. do 0*g pyttlagor e - !l.p.B.) No, ;, n l:JI r "i i !rl {4:5 On vr-c Jr! nE : A r.ch i mdde da ,' o, t6n c,i.i thuv6t XhSi 'Yt< t.'-v . vc\ I ii t didn I trung tim ttrai d-rldng thn trone quvdn sdch g?i f,i Foammi-tes " a&t cr1 cl.o 6ng Aristote cii- trinh trin cia trii o5.t khi n6 6n vio t,6.g cira trii 16 ting ciclr cnL "ii t,grryit thrJc. 6ta ljrine ciir:-g b,io cl:ira vd trdng l-uc "6 d'D. Drrdng thd r:5rtnq i niQm niv di bi I+c n5.t gln hon nrm t r o r : a s r r h i d u b i 6 t cfi a co n ngLtli. g:-,ii n+t y niQm 1 noin ,n (ti6p

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nqiin ndm v6 trr,t6c ? I'6 U nrit v,{n ctd m,i.ctlinE ta s6 L?1-u,fn ri6nq, ra, rrii.i ngdrli dli cTr.tf c a&t 6{r: f lne srJ ti6n tr6a tq, dii6n cria }cl:oa v$t 1{' !r2e i,i r^,lng sr+ ouan sit m}t c,ictr c10" 1{p" Cdn rtrrinq tr6 kh,i': nlr,.t cic 6nq Co..ernj-c vi Surs6-sridi tri h9c rOns - nnrJnri h9 hidu t'i6t l-i. d.o trgc giic borg h,p. cfra hg nl:.i6u hcJn f-i do s,I t,in v;-Qc tr'.tc ti6n cira cd n1:6.::. cfra 6nq uB 6trg Sived.enborg crn nii l-6n tronq t^,,i.i 1l1pv!f, trinh s{ xoay vAn dd chrinq minlr cTj.6utrdr: &iy. titg Swedenbore khdng c5 t<tri n5.::g bi6t ddcc nh,i,:g i'ni.Qnr hu'6n mdn cfra Hrit giioo mi tq di c16n gd:: chrirg nl trong srf hi6u bl6t tdng quit clia
6ng. l j ri pqhsl c' o.r j. tr cng bi- : aicl cir .a cliss ol d. Gi i o s1 .1 y6u sllu cl{v : ntrring ciiSu toit rCii l{gu-y6n nl_.,i.n lr.av f,i f'6 ranh lfiu ti6n }i vc cri..:,.1

glor-. J)teu nay sanh ra sii hiu han &iu ti6:: harl li ror,h q:-3:C l i u ti 6n. (Le LoE os d - a n ss a l' { a n if e s t a t io n d e I r u e iv e r s) " Di 6u ei tao ra mi t r a n ! ' ' e i6 i c f in e e i6 q v 6 i s g v in ] r in h .' (:lin xem Doan Thi.nh kir:l: -[)
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Cii ranti giit sa.nh ra t6 14 rn?t dj.dm m,i ti-nn ba cria didm 11i sg v.fn trantr lqr,lng vi ci:- tirlr ba *iy l-i icnirq c6 thinh phin r *6 k56na ph,ii f-i srl 'oio tr,i.ntr' thAt srf r mi chitclb:4 ch6.t, r,6-, n6, Tro::.r giir Li ta, r,:hbr+l Ii,cii "i,,.,ch,lno plfi ]i 'cii CI6ngchAt', mi cbi l-a m?t s4 bi8n A6j-cira c'{i gi 1u6t: Lu6n run rdy trong t1,; v6 hay f-a srt vA': [iin]i vdrv': c 6i -:ri Q n h r iu b id u 1 ? , h a v n r 3 : : t r lln 3 " T i ci i . tri n tror-F". Thi i l l hi t, s anh ra s r J n ir 5 t r g in g s ir - k lr in " a j- a n r s r l h i l u nhu tr'rqg ki ir:i irgc ' hin-hr s{ 1i6n tgc vi tJrii . j-an. Cr-rna mQt chdm bi6n ra d6ing t53nar m6t {r:}n: bi6n ra m}t bU::g.

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Sg vg n h i n h mi ci i ' connatusl

rlrirn l-i 'euav virg, trdr:r

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b8i vi m+t tr6n t-i mlt m+t troi:: toin

c6 i vin r:intr hoic tccrn rrtr,it ptr,ii- ti cd.: vin hi':h

ving trdn li6n tgc r nghia li c,i i vq:: hinh di t,"i trunE t6.m ra ngo,ii hay tri u6n nEoi.i v,io trung t5.n" r,it ci c6: d.6 li -,'a ddn s ir in .
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N.gddi ta noi 'Siu plrr.idng trong ttring aianr nc.rjd,lv rhai c6 nghLa ti trinh ram glic' r,:r{tr lqir l.i sg /:6i:riQn cira tinh thln vd. v{t clr6t: c&a Arffp vi nCrpa i cbn trai T{ir:h TarnGiic ri tidu trrcJngcJ.a"tr,rng no, I{ai crii- trintr [am Giic 1i ptrri hiQu c.tia Vishnou. n6 ]i pJru lriQu Scrr6s1ep, lci Shri Anta:-a d.es Br6.hmanes.

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gi-6i thri nldt bev gia cli r-d cirj. ur6 ,i6' t:r,.t r::ri" I:6i cdi (1) r-Al*(2) ct:.i6u >cr6ngCtilrfi.yf, 'kh6re' (Aru1n) thidne l-i6nr': fi c,{i 6o tll? n:ft (c). cfia Anr,rpad,aka

(a) Sr{ v6::.hinq cTrrdng *oiy 6c,:A"y t-i8n q.u,an Ofn s..t pnit tridn cria::jrrtn,l::gu.,6n Li Ccn llgudi. cfrno.r nlru nl:fr.ns ngu;r6n ly cira ltriOn r!r16nr sq ptrirt tridn n6;r tii trir cfr.rE rltrr rngi v{t trolg T?o H6a. C,{i nouo6n L,r ttr,? Sfru crla con Ngu8i ]i Boud-dhi'r l-i ime. Div ine. Tu;r clrring ta hidu N6 chlfi UQt Hci ThBr nJrr-/nE N6 f-i mQt vdt ctrAtu n6u ngr/Aj ta sidr n6 vb:-tTir.,l: th,{.n Thi6nc li6n3r (Atrna) rni I'I5 r-i nqrtii mang (1) fh6 6i 6 r v6 ninr cria tu tu8q.r, (2) 1116ei 6 i
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2LC d6n lray l-i hg trr8. Fohat, tronq tra,n.' thii nic ;ii Thinq 1i6ng, (Eros) trons quv6n ndrg 6i l-ric cfia didn khi vi quy6n nerg thiQn c,{m, ti6u bidu nlrr: r-,i roQt sqt ri.re sG" triQ.p ntrdt c6i- nin-t: thdn Ttru6.nt6-r (li cdi Tia s,{ne,b6t l-y v6i c.ii lr.ry nrdt tu-rt d6i) v6i 11.."::r hdr. dd 1i,m ct:o c,l Haitrong Con naudi. r,i Chdn thArr cdn trong Thi6n nhi6n li sQi Df,y ttift Nhit bidr-r r-0. cii ttrri mrrit b,i.y sid r.i e,di tnri mri (bAu th6 ei6i). C,{c v{ lir--,ikas cfing y n]rrJttr6. (b) 'Qu,in d?i' m6:_ g6c l-i vd s6 Ttri6i:.ttrin (Dtryf,n Cl:ohans) Ad a8c d.,in nr6j- kJru vrlc oi s5-r: s6c n6 tri fuc nrSi thiry cho d6n 1uc chu.nr h/ crie nQt Dqi Th6 (nnanvantar.a..) Cic'tfgdi l-i nl:rin..vi 'TuAn Cacr TtrAnbi' (Les \rsitlsur,s mysti-ques) cri.a Dqo Cabale v,i. c,ia :igrJdi Alchirnistes (li luyQn kin l:6a vinS) Ttrl6n Chria giiro" v.i cic ld';ii l+i lAn nl:au'r m.Qtcicir d:'i trJc;nr-,tri v6 t:i:u hgc cho t6i n$ th6n.,{ s6 c'ia v6 tru (au s y s tdme nun 6 r iq u e d e lt u n iv e r s ) . . r t l: f i: E s6 1i6n quan rl6n cic DArS Tirlgpg li6nz thft tr6t sric Hr6 ei,ai ngJria I lt,8i -,'i m6i s6 t-i6:: trg. d6n nt:i6u dr6p f niQm lrl:ic biQt' triy theo rlr6rn Ttri6n ttlin d5c biet do n6 htQng trdng. lwrdn d6r n6i c'o cii 'Gri.t, - (L: n"ouj.) cfia dr: trtQngl th,{o ra d.o r:l:.idu l:gc sinh; c!:iing c6:- 'q,it'kh6 6,"icl:. cfit "6 nsl:ia nhu 6ng Alexendre l-ri ciri- 'grit canl: gict. Vi v3y mi ; iir o 1 y s a i ld m . c6 n :r:-6 uk]1 i j ni A - -,i nr.i A 11 (c) 'cii tlri mrftt uriidr cii tri,i lrlri' u8i_ vi 'c,{i tlrri \Thtt' thi.t ra kh6nr flrd dd{c b6 d"qpmgt b6n lray Li drl{c xem ntrr: ri cii tu,i' lTtr,?t, b8i vi ci:- thd Nh&t t,i xri cfur t niQrn (l(oumdne) trong srj bidu l-a De llh,it !(.+cir.a n6.: c,:1i c&a cira

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I _ ztlT16 e.i6i cllin rt ti sATr xuy6n qua a6 ttrin ]rJc trgc ti.6o thuQc v6 tJrgc t+i duy ntrAt - ].i srt Thi6nq li6ne r.r0 tri nia , . clanh tri tr:i6ng dich ddQc , ddh..v6i chfnq ta. Ndi cl,f,v r-i sat c6 ttrd dua cr6n nrQt m6i- niQm s{1 qudyrbAi vi cii gi tidu rb kh6rg thd r-i Sat drrgc, mri mOt cij- ei thuic vd lriQn trlQnq -l<h6ng c6 tnrrdng r vi thgb cfrn3 kh6rg c5 trong vinh c,lu, N6 i:-6n a6i v,3i FJ s6no DuJ r:tr,{t - n:6ng l:ai -t N6 odng ttrd:- tdn tai vij- sr/ s6n.: 66,, rlrrJn',tdu6i danh tri
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Li' niy (trong nJrfrn3 tdi r;i:tr l-i,rin) khdig thd gi;ii nc"t:ia rihrJ r-i : vi Sao sin3 ti Tr,{:- tinr vinr c3u rdi *dt g : n g ? n a e n n ,i i D 5 .nqcir ,: Hr ,' v?nq, Ii,iy lr lir ,rsi.n1 c' o tr eo bdy th6 gi6i cfia Nq,i.i. Eirq, vii"v, b8i vi ",i:, Lntr sinq (p)r,in chi6u ra b,ly Th6 gi-6i1 - 11tna hav l,i. trir:h th,inr ch5i lqi cfra n6i- si.::h l-inh trong gi;r aintr Nlrdn lo+j..

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T ro n i si chtGi,i.o li cudns y6u' ( Ie Cat6chis m e) con lr fr y ng,r 6c ti rA y n ,3 i tr,l c,i u n,i.y : ' H8i dO tr ? tanour ( l) cIA u l 6 n r co n c6 ttr i.y mQt,intr s,inq tny vi s6 it:tr tr n "d- n$ r}A u co n , ch 6 n q n6 ch6i s,i.n1 tr On tr di cen cfia d6nr k h6r c ;?' 'B a i h ThA.; Gur ud.6va, con c5 cir m giic &5 chi . ]i nQt Ni;rn Lfta thbi, Con tlr,iy c,{. n.inn rn,ir.h si,ncr kl:6n.r r:i6n3 1 6 , ctr5 i si trg a ronl, N6.' tg o r: n 6i tr ir nq" r i,i b,iy ,r i, ccn ) r ,i.y r lr in :;ur i 3 ' q u ,? .r!r vi u 6 n tro ng ci' a con" Cii,i' :h s,r i.r j c::6i tl:.i6u a6t b 6 n tro n g co n r c on co th,{ y n6 tr Jr ic m?t ti :.,i v3i c,{i i i '- ..h si n q ctr5 i l ? i trong cic clbne loqi c:i xh6nq 2l

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bi truy6n trorp' lh,it

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.6 uro" t,iQt Bi cil, ai 16 tQi nron b+ 'N5 tctrbn3 b,!n n"roii- cria n5 E+t r.6t l8i sgi d,iy tnror. qr,{ 'ri ,,io qr.-r.,l,: gCmkE a6t it uang c.{ctr l-iimctro ho r",.6i r&ng :'l:6n ci,o anhf vi 'h6n c ir . at A i ' .
Crti tir!: hoii. cIu: bi.n chinh ctrri clia rn6i ttriri:r p]rAn trong Thi6n nhi6n -(tri ng6i sao t6i hq: nquy6n tr3 t<im ilrachr tL/ Edng liuy6n thi6n ThuQnaD6 Li linz Cao tilrdt (Dtrydn C!:onan) cho t5i con trich trun.r (J-es infusoires) n::6 r::ritr(tro.t, sr; d.ar!: t'] vi nq,tdi ta dp dgn6 trong ch,i.p dr,in hoin toiin cr3.a. li. v6- mOt Di::Jr siSi- tint: thin, tri illtc tny trbnq trAn) 1u{t chirnh d+i duy r::r,{t )r,3ct{uydn m0n. MOt Cl:dn "io'(hoa ng6:: Huy6:: m6n n6i r&r:g :rThi6nq J-i6r:r;l-i srl Lan tr,i.n v6 ud l6n vi v6 cri:ni.' Nru/ chun'' ta ir,i n5i- : d.o d6 *6t "'o danh . tii Brahm,i. c5 ropt tri6t 1i ilrAm s,iu dr)ng l-im ctrn b,{.n cbo sr/ t6 thu nhr;t c'ii, ur5 .3i6i-, s+ cirae t6 nflt trdi (Sun; cr1n,4 vri r,rla (rire'), Tro::.a cic y6u t6 mi khoa vf,t Li oi t,i6t, Lrla 1i.,m.6ty6r-i t6-cho t\i ner,iy::.ny- di tho,i.t ra kh6i v6ng ph,in tich xi.c 6ir-l: (a:nr-/se d5termin6e)" i{srddi ta ctue quy6t u6i uio dfim rina : nrlr:r krri tri trai chdt: du6nn ]ct:i vi oqm kJrJ.trln 1?. 1+i. c]rring ta rlrin can kh6r: vi. trjri att.nJlJ r-i c:rit c6 ghep vdo plr,i.ntr3 troa )rpc ::&n nii-. Chfins ta n6i- a6n mrf di thri Ait c,ia cTii ttrr-ron4cd b&nc cich chc m6i ilr,i mlt t6::, chrinq tr. n5:- r8nn : ilreo li,i.r hoc r ilri nrr6c l-i cil gld' cirunq cfia khinh l<hi. vi dddne l.J:i. irltrr.;tnq cin I,1a il ciii ri ?
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t5i::5g c h g c ci u rl c6 lur l:l nQt su 3i,ii nsJr ia d d g c tri 6 t "b c,1a tU didn lrebster, n6 gi-'ii r&n6 : Lr?a Ii tU:j- cg hinh pliqt', ]i srt trring tri 'kB c1rltro.re rnQt tr,lng th,{.i kh,ic - mQt t=+ng t[ii -(c]irire ta n6i ptr6t qua)- cho ]i tinh thAn nhring, than 6i, srJ hiQn diQn crla f'3a xem d.r:8ng rfil1 kL r.i0t U&nS c6 *4" c h 'l n g fi U i n t,i n tr v,ft ctifit cr ]a n6. Tu1' nhiOnr tr one' lcl:l n6i vA srJ 6.o inr rni. c)rringi ta f-i ni-rn.nhrJn, vi tronn khi
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d4tg t6.t ca cii

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soi mQt v,ft i-6n3 va cid ch'-, i5 ba., hdi r f-i mot Gr.a ty r.:,:ru hi6n trrQng rAt dcrn aii.n i n6 kh6q" cAn ptrii drtQc sj.di nghin citr circ lriQn trrQng ngJriar vi cl:inl: chunl n6 trr giii ct6i v6i tr i kh6n: tr oc l r i 6m c6 h o n . S rJ ki Qn n' r ic bay lr di
-\ m,9tviQc d,6 hidur co.ir d6i v6i nr;rrdt tri6t vat r.nrrc r- -La ry hoc thi tranrz th6i nr:ic ra t,At tirudng; vi cl,{i thictr kh6q. dtsrs. E6t Lla v6i rnQt ngln rr?a (flamme) la m|t diBu m,i ktroa hoc rd.t tcr5 3i-,{i" }ThiJnB it m.rai tri thic dugc. ' (1) .

Glio ti huy6: m6n n5i gi vA r,r1a? - bla r-i su pn,in,lnn nori.nbi rtrAt vii it gr,{ tao ntrAt L&a Duy n:r,6.t(r-n -(tr6n nrdi cfrr-g nhd dudi ait)- cria LrTg'9n Flamme Une). r.,rlar-a s{ s6ng-vi s'J ch6t, l-,i ichSi tJrri-r yfr c,io chung m9i v,i t ctri t. -r,irar-a Ctr,{t r'hi6r:3 1i6ne (Cte st "l1o l-a S ubs t:rnc edi v i ne) . V { y , ^ t r & n q : lr in g c a c n h i. t h d t r hr /Qn q .r,itarlru cic vi Parsisr mi chc cli{ nJli:g,.nhor,} n;;,.idi cTi tAm
(1 ) L o g i c Iro 1,zi.

-2L+V! elu6c d6u trl n6i ring : ta f,i 'Con cfia vd vi di man 3 16ri T-,rla'.Ho cl:i- t3 5o c6 k5oa lrgc trong tin ngrr6og, 59 c'5 c5dn ff trong di doan 5dn l-.i trong srJ criu x6t cria vflt-fisrt hidu bi6t'tdn ti6n. Nhd.tin d6 Thi6n chria h9c vi c,3"a gi6o n5i : 'Eiic cl:ira rr'ii l-i. tr3on L'la s6n5"' v n6i vd rE .r-,entec6teli hJAi hla vi n6i v6 }rloIse f-i 'Bgi dang c!:,{v' (guisson ard.ent) I y ci.n. l-i ng,r:di thi hla hctn nhi ngo4i clgo r:iio. cabalistes r cic nhri Tror, cdc .nhi ttr,in t j-, ci" r.:-h,i ;.ose-Croix d|u f-i nhring r''tdi ':ii:- nghia Lla n1}t c6ch dring 5On 56t. Qui vi h,iv mua rnQt c,ly ddn diu chric3 , c&c, cic b+n dd d,iu vio va c,ic b,1n c6 tnd rAy n'5 rnri 1nbi *6:- cic nggn ddn cdy vi cic na?n'ddn kldc ci.a trgn c'{ ttrd 6;i6i IIv-l kl6ng t-im b6t ng?n l&a .i.o 16. N6u nrdi li 'gali 1rflt Can b in ' gi vinh c'iu vi v6 crins, vi (ur: Radical.) thi rrigii r.,i 2 "ii kh6rE bao eid ti ti6u !:.fiy. 'Ding t3n thd cfi.a anh, Trdi cua anir ri m9t tnri Li:a b+ ti6u lr.riy.' )lem dudnF, s{ dqy dd nuydr m6n klr6q dring li, v,i lJ lcni n5 n5:- : 'NLrt th6 hm ra ci-rc [hd si-.ii lrtr6ne tri6t ArCrpavi nCrpa : m,3t 6n5 singo bliy,{ritr si.ng, rn6i cii trong
b,iy ciri r' '',it l,i.n biy. ' v.i.n vf.n c oo

Folrat c]i ndm br,rdc f6n (a)0)rri

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(a) Mrring 'bu6c .l-6n' nh.r1nqrtEi ta dA ei,ii trong quan d6n r.,Jrrtn'.4 neuy6n li v6 trp vi con ru,in ctr6t'fi6n lin: ng;rrdi. Nhring neuy6n l-{' nAy -(tron,; ba s'..tnh,i.n clria b6n ngi"oiii cria Tinh thAno r-,ir!r h6n vi cic II+ thd vi tror, r:lrring n { r" 'tr to .{n l rr:r,8 n m6 n cir a b,il,, nguy6n 1i) - ]ii. P,a Tia sing c .,l a r4_;r
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lTg'.)i niio &r lchfro criu Tinh Ba v,i. crj.a -B6n trqne ttrii.\r/ q u yd n '3 o u d d -h i sme 6sot6r io,ue' ctia b,:E ,iinnett s6 !r idu d,5 d i n g ci i mr;c l g c. C6 hni Tr uting ui ci,io I t,6n kj- a.Tv rn,i l+p sdn - lr.ay t6t hdn l-,i r5i trrring t{. giir.o duy nh.{t chia l i m h a i m6 n : 1 ) mbn cho nlr r ing ngur cli,ie t' ? Lr nou b6:: tr or .gi 2 ) -6 n cl ro ci c n g r:Ji ctr 6t,ls( z' ) b6n nsc,ii hay l- i. bir n ngo.3i ctao. Ir{6n thri rtrit d+y sg ptr,in chia l-,im c ngu-7On fi coa
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VA phrldn6 diQn vfr tr'g, Fohat l-rim In5.mbrr,3c l-6n' ndi c li v l -i 6 n q u a n rl 6 n nr r m c6i c,r .o cfr a ' T6.n thilr ctv,i. cfia nrdi ( l-'trtre ) r c6 i ttrri siu v,i ci:. thi l,i" ( d6n tr i tr 6n xn6r g d u 6 i ) U c6 i T ru n g gici vi c6i H6n1 tr An, l,i hai c6i th,{p. (b ) B 6 n 'F 6 r.,h xe c".nir ' m 6i g6c, dd cho lft vi T hi 6nq "o chinh r ' ' r r r i tt+i t r tah,i I -i 6 n g vi q u .i n cl i i - cfr a cic Nc,ii' " ". r ,i j a h sr )ra y l ,i D q i lToane cTd ( Dhvan Clr ohan) r cic ir i Tlh j - 6n t h A n l trl Qn g trd r:g r n6i vi r ?t lr r r 6ng cir r r b6n phr tdng tr d1. Oi c }rg ri i ti ri rrtn g vi P5gents lr a.y Thi6n ttr hr ( Ar ges) cai trf ::JrrinE ThAn lgc vfr trrl I tlr6ng Dhc , hut6ns Namr hd6ne E6ng vi trrr6ng Tir. Tuin 1qc nAy m5i thu C6u c5 d4c tdnh h u y6 n n rb n cd c b i 6 t. Cic ir ,:ii r i3n quan c6n } Ihd' i q.u,i : l 8i i'ih,6.nqu,i cAn nirrirrz vi (b&ng v,?t clr,it) dd th,ia h,inh m,?ng l nJr cri a c6 c N g i i -, tl nhut gi6 t6n phddngr &:\ klr oa Ir gc 1 c hi n- h (1 ) F 6 n tra nq thii ';iii"iii-'ura"i 1? : r y,j.cth,inr'cii g* s6nq lno'i .o ]too

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r8.ne : RAi vi? theo l-di cria c]16.,:gi,i n5i rrlc.yJtsi cr,l.r-r. r-ij,t. lTrii t:'arabrahma:: kh6::il -oh,i.i c,'ii ,.At', )dr63- i:lrii c,6.:. cing I'Jr'ing pir,li li,f,im tl:ucniia, b3i vi llaii Ur6nq co dl-nlr ri, , r :A f, aidu kiQ.n cl :A t vi v6 :- n At cr li cir i ,- ;i da . ! - J - u } iJ.v1 U' .{ Uv!:vl|4 - i.]-L ' u +,v.:I(-\|,vLtvv.|-,,iri "' o x;i:- cinc tdr6r;: pir,ii li Clrdn rlrdnr nly nlo (cond.itio,:.i6). f-,i 1flr6rr-l-Chda-rlrdr: (te nonlErro ) v;l cfing ]<hdnq phd:- fi ntnn'; \ " "' 'i l$ - ,".m oi tv{ i- du l- 6 vi cir a m ci ri i 1 i n r.u b 1 cA vv4 i v,*r fA tnA-|l mA - - ' - sv+ "i,^ r!.y-L cie.l:. si-rnh t.ln'. troq1 bidu ]riQur cic vj- lr1>ik-as chia bi.u l\T[dn d6 ro,:r ur6 q:.:6:r(hay c6:-1 cfirr lt-i-rJ, thhr thud.n tuy oii- cira 1'{t ctrAt" |Thfrag neudi cil l-6r vri rlrrJ: .,g ngu)i iti xu6::s' f-,i a-h'is Chdn tinh l?c i thAn ai Cd.utrai vr:i n::,lng nguii no,i.i v?ng dr.1..1s \ \., A nt . r , 1 'l 6 -_. chi./.a ---! ncn :h o . ch i Ja cQt dr /ifc mpc oichr h ? t a n e r J d i tcti (fe cer cl- e) ' l' r i;:E b' "tdc quat. brl5 c q u r - tc i i r l r;c'vi .n ; t::i n ' -:'i) ctri u't6c qua cTp:::13 f,i -r.r-h:;. c'i,l.. N'riii : t0o- Jr,iy 8 v6r Clrrinq s6 c3i t3 s,{ tr 8 Ta ' ( S o i s a ve c l vo r-rs). 1 1 1 i i y fty, co.a.n,:t:13il: : f t i c i r a v b mi n h v;i b i 6 t r:6 rQt' si/ ir l:6ne chia ci,o Chdn n- l:.dn tror:g -Ehim rlrdn -(::en r:Jrrr l-ri s'l 14ru l,1c tro r: ch-l-nh ."6)l ? ,-. /^ r.\ .\. /( . ^cur-i -A l;ing llao iloa (/Lnima-Sut-:ra-l.ru::di). a'rqUdi,i.r chim trong c 6 i t i r a b a D u y r::rA t (t-':l sse nce - ur e) dd tr 8 thinh cl:8ng nrring lt?t v6j- clr.rilqta -(nh'i:::.r s,.t s6n3 vfr. trp bidu l-;i m?t S+ s6r:9, L-tuY n:it)m,i c:rirtr sg 5619 11{V. l-6 v6i:

\Tdi ciy r nr.:."1j1ti-r l-ai- c in trr.4y *at lin n&a tr6n t' ' Tq,tii ch6 euar d.o,cic D,{ ng dj-d m T h i S n vi |n ci r vi n 4 tr,]- : r-,ii:ikas v6 xuni=. q,-ia;:jr hi::"h 'Iam gi/rc, hiCr c,i:- duy r:hAt thii -:trAt (.r'rem.ier-Un) irirtr i-.f-"rthd-r , l:i.n:r c,ii tni Nhi (du second. LTn) vi :ri;t: c,{i ti:ih-hir:rr n5ung6c (1e ientac}e) dd hoach ::ti6i clra c/rc tri-i.r: {y" C,ij- vd+; tr'6.a '::Bdd:- ch6 q.u' d.'o ctlia drIt g r!rri:e; d..n tu,:;i.ir V-rL41-5 hay l-ii C:'j.rg s6 dd c6 trog toi:i (Pi) ; nJ:']ng trintr k! tr,i. lroc dd ct:L ta crii :j-i tri cri.a \ lroc ndi aiy cTrloctl:ay ',,h6 b.f.,:: r!:'1r; s6. llhec gi6o Ly tri6t

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iV6u ngrrdi ta tim kiSn rnlt crich n3hi6m chl.nh trong rtrri::53 ngg ng6n c6+; I'Jrai vii tron6 rlr,fiE r:.h,in loqi irgc cin thd cfia cic t6e giio d,ln c1:iu:5,, 111i n'"r:ii ta tird gap "'o tro::g A5 rfiiAu dC.r,r bidu r:rrt trons v6;g v6t cira gido L-.? t r i n 'n g rt3 i Lipi} .- as r l.i: gift. lr 3 r ti i ch i i cti qu{ ' d.o ci.ic. ' - ic ta llp n6 tron3 ::l:,i r ::iirc ii: cir.:r.p:r.l i- rtr6 E,i (secte "fr::.I \rediintine 1risi-slrthadvaita) 1a pi:,'ii- I'Th,i::i-or.ri h6e l-6i: .r:r,i-t c&a fn Di" DAi vi chiu:.,1ta doc f,ro::: ii6 n]rut vAy : sai-r khi /J:( :c tr an3 t:r ii t]r oi i & i cl u cc 3 i i i t:ro a t r bi ( l[cksha) - li "t --l : . /t t-?. -... '. n. -: n.rl ri A -F ,.A + t f i i -l :,
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r,i Hdne trAnrmi ch,{t "'o -o Sudd.asattvar tir:Jr ba lim thi,ifi bin thd cfi.a Isirvara (1,i iii. drrgc gi,{i tl:odt le log;os). Ndi d,iy, Crft::g v| Chdn r1h,:tn rdi

lidi ttri:._:r6ng ci.n qui pl:i1c d.u6i nr..r.ec, ciia v,ft ctrdt v,i n6u c,{.c vi niy chgn c6:. trAr: cfi,a -.lilro:i qui (tsarrna) " \Thr,int4 dd l-i v i Q c p h , i i cl :o t5 6 3 i 1 n r t5i c6 tnd &iu tSni 1+ i.( 1) co:: dudng; d.8.c ii6n Fararoapad.a hay rtrri::g cQi Ti,:h thi:: E?i r-i Devay,i.rn " Irhi m6t r:gi.lAi nio iri &rt drlQc T"+rg t:rii eii tri t6 c6i tr,in vi 'ii tri6n >fc ctro ]-;ralrroarand::a 8 oinn clii,i xu--o4n qulr. cTuong Suslruman(fi c1udr,-E tim vlii ctr-tclni; Llrahm,:r.rr.r.:dra), K6 - ci'o, s{ S6:ig i,rAn ndi trii Brahmara:d.ra r)ri di Tu;vQt cI6i Jiva r:ay thoi. r ra xuy6:: o-r,ra GiAi ttroit r6i vi c6i U?t Nhut Sfi.ryamandal-atheo c:itng tia si::'; ln+t trdi, n6i- sr1 S6ng ruyQt clai cr6 m6i fi vio Daranapada c1o mbt d-lon ae.a ciur mflt tr8i. S{ s5rE Jlva d.'o oi tl:eo brr6c di cria {o tu ;,Qt d 6 i ? d .o Dao phip - .Ioqa dem A6n"( 2) nh d s r J N l i r t r t r i 6t Tl:6 thi Ctron n5-r.iJiva ti6p buc con ctrtdng c,i-a n6 d6n taravio mapad.a nird r:trrin5 .[tJrirza]rj-kas " C,{c v j- Athivahi-kas Ili ri:rfrrg vi i<hu6.nv,{c trorg 1ri-c aii cll6j- d.a;:lr hiiu l-,i Arcld - Ahas - Adit y a - - Pr a j a p a tj - v" v, " N h u lng vj. Ar chi v.Vo o, ( li r lr ing crang n6i Afty) l-ri rlr.iir:g l-irl:. Jr6n tron3, sach
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T ro r:g 6 i n' ;udi ta n5i H id r-r b i 6 t t , t i d r tri 6 t)" ro 6 t lr) b : - c h i m trcn g f,-i c rc+n (1 ,i v,it c:r ,{ t) tr o:i Llc *'o di thci-rt 16 vii ci6:: fritr s,irn1 'luyQt d6i, vri 66n C]rdn Crdn Siii 1 .t ' ,l , g,r-ur',no rr-m con ri-udnr, cho no "

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f- i r a:tr ::i6i P r'.rl a ya s6 .p t6 i : t8i vi:6 ctr L cr ii trr j u l r a:: -(d fi ,u i 6 xe rq d u dng vd bi6n d6i v6i crJ: m&": col nil,r.tdi)v6i- c6.:- v6 l:g:: ilr,ft sd. Itli..:.g Llnh tri.r m,i.riquii ta n6i : -i-.a, 'l)A l-6.a vi cli xu6rg' ddu ti :!: 'dnq qll,ni: cllu"ir cu,n r:Jrrrng vi ) '' mi"iigl r?t c,{cn d.6 d.aing ( teali nrA"i \ tln ,.t tlr^' r,n ta caa
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e . -. hciri. Irg 1i riirrir:i s-r-::h l-j-i:. h cu;r. ci-\c coi cao 'broilg D+i \ ' ]^,+2* loin CirrrSng, gi,io tr6t sric ca o t .rrr/ya:.1 v.rru.:ii ta ri.r,-(al^.-:lem n-]lrJ CiC vi Thi6n tl:An vi rceronlrrt Trdi, ChultE ta lray su:' nc|i mit t-ric i ri::g chri::g ta f-i ritrri;-p; kE lrriu hor.rir chri.ne la nh,li ta ra r:.]rrtth6 C6 trrr6c con ki6n &rng Li l-u.,fr:tr6i cii fl:anq klr,{. ndnE d$c biQt cria n'c" Con ki6nr rlrd chrj.n: ta Ai li6t, ch&c ch8.n th,6.y bin tay tri ilri cira nrdi ib,im ng,i xuy6n e-ua d ri a tr8 td ti n E tr onq m Ot t- ,1c, c6 ilr d ti6u d.i6t..:,.1d " i ,o..6 l-i d ti6nr h6.u quA cfra n?t c6:g tri:lr trcqe" ntribu tr-rAn (tuAn aiy c5 ttrd G?i ti nbmr tr.ong i:iG:: bidr,r efi.a toii c6r:

khic

triing) " Cor ki6n cin thd.l k}d r,in tro:g cintr d6 " N6 c,J.:3 c5 tirdi rtrrr con nqddir cho c.{.i hoar ra:: }rJr6ig ct.-ir.e c16. ,{y Ii m?t srJ k6t Jrdp ly l-6 cira Drii vi ci.,l t?i t-ii_ ; trrry cfrn6 c'o 16 cii6r-r a,i ri t:iu qu,i cira t.5i t-6i d-c c,ic nqlrdi cna lfg <iiu ti6n cira n6 oAy ri-i.. .Ai c'o thd >;ic nhi.:, i-, hav b,:ic ir6 n5 ? frlron3 trgi: ci uiii d':o::.; trQ, sLJbilc b6 nhj.l:: rtr,ir c5 r::rfi.q co:: ngrJii c6 Iy tiri:r2 kjr6n i.-,oa:: hdr cjrirng ta f-,i m? t s{ trJ-th i cfia thdi cr +i ta. r At c,l cii gi r ..h:,ahc c c 5 quy6n ch6.-pr:Jr,i::Ii : kh6nq c6 Cli::g;'r,{::*; khbr:i r..can vl hin:r l-iilr hoat tror-g c.rjr:.B ,liiu XiQn v6i chrl::q t,..r. Iiloa troc l cl r6 i l r th d tu y6 t ci6:- ctr 6i b6 r 8::g : kh6ng thd ci.::4i6u gr 5 .qj-6i khic tror:E c,rn ]ch6.'i. lf6 cfrn.t xl:.6::.: tJrd ch6i 16 mgt ci6.e l:an ctr6 c6 ttrd drtdc ::i'ia cic ilr,S *;i6i riy "o v6t th6 gi6j- cria clrri.nEta. ]h,i triSt h,;c ndi ti6n;r ntrdt 3 Au Ch,i.u r-,i 6::; Emmanue'l Kant x,{c n:r{n v6:- cl:rune t,:r r&n,l sr{ bh6r'g a6ri-j rdy ktrbnq ptrii t-ri k}6n;1 ctr.8.c " Ono a6i- : sqt tir6q

- 21+
s{ hi-Qn c}iQn cir,r'ci" 'Tbi tui ttr{t ri. tai- si-rn s,ing x,irc nlr,in vi v6 trin:r trong tn6 g:-6j- vi cld rinh h6n crir chinh t6i vic rri 4iy" I[Ot ngiy k1a,.t6i kJrbsribi6t bao qid h,?rg o6i "i" rft 13lirlr hLn con ngrtdi oi b o,i,u, ngUli tr.r s6 trutl:G bdng "6r - 6ftu 8 c6i trd.n r1|y - vfi.n mii 1i6r t,1c v6:- tft ci tqo v,ft v6 nin: c&a c5i ti::h thi.n. C6i v6 trin-h t'Ay,lt" A?-r^ cl:rLn:t t1') N'3utdit''-r. ,.6 v,i ci:ring n6'ti6p i!r,f:: nl:ftnt-:c,irr:giic.' r ' t..r :. l-r'ri rJ nhrit rJ]- ctl n\'ire- U,i.11 t[6 '.,"n- r,i.t r,,-tl- c r:lru t/ c6:cao clLurlq r ang dily "ira
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rn n e i L i n tr h 6 n thuAn tr iy thi6ng -1i6ng" Siu . A . , . A r , i v rl rc.rr-t1 - - --a - ; A; rJ-\ J v 'J vr\J t)roang t56 ei6l thAp cid cho ci.c c,ip bqc, ;ihfrrg c6-c b,f c thinl (r, t a n a:f)(Iv! v . . r , r i i uvr a ; i th A v v,i n th e n 6 i d6n. Hp th6q d6"g ti.6p xuc r-if: ular-{.7 vq( uuYv

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c o n n g r l d i c6 n g g b n E 1 6 ctnJc ti6p v6i lin ndng .t6:- m |t trorg n-hing cdp b.fc vi clai " V,i. tti,.; bfr.: ndng ctia ra6i cfi.p b,ic o e ic lr q i i o l r 6 . n n :r6 t rl ri rn c o 6 r, b 6.16::ir i:r tr oi:g nguli cl:ir nq t a . IC r o a v , f t \y j ro c d i i d c tW d -o::.;iii6n cfu cic m ,{ y *6" si,!r
vI-\v _ f) Ltr !.4!lg.

l-irh vii r,i.n:l s,ic rn2.;tc,{.ch vb t,d Ad eiijLi cii.c,.c,i.c tj:!r quy6t srr cfr.rngiic tri tuQ vi iii:.h tl:in clang ho,rt cti.e trcn,1 c ic c c q u a e x i c th j t. TAt cA cii qi c6 t:rd noi:: tAt vb pni;.r a'o tni 6;' laim xonq vi }<hoa hoc khbnq c]i xa hcn ctr:Qc. N6 cii d6n cin dirdng cgt , c i 6 n t , 6 . n vi rch tu 8 n g , tr6 n a6 r ' 6 tr :3r :g tr r dng vi6t 16n nlrring srJ ptrit miit: vi d4i v6 sj-.'Crfi v,i vB tfi.m rii:hc cin i!r,i::.5; sq pti,{t minh v3 sinh r-i v,i. vS t,i.m ri:.Jr 6.5 (ctrti:g ta cf,:rr: d6t uF.-a-3 s6 th,{y v6 snu) kl:6:vr hit.r rlrJtnz t,tm rulr:!rQr srJ tu3n1 trtQnri v,i. tr,,t,io cfla kl:oa hoc. :nrrtrg c/-ri ciu t,1o c'ia lrintr tbd s5.c tlr.6.r cira cJrrirg ta f-i nhi:r'l cit:- Cuy .,f:.{t dit d,u6i
( ) d o O n i C " C. I ra s s e y \ l- / Tr aume eines Geisterse h e rs r r 6n tronif Ldi trin cfi,.r Onq .;6 qu-rd::. S p irit is n e s c ria t { c d-e von Hartmarui.

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s1; phf,n ti-ch vi tin t6l- c'ia li.lroa sj;iir li : siru,:3uy3:: f-i cao trnnc, ..It,'tnr, b,in ta-,' cliu d-!.c bfii n|t -'o 1u6.n Lr-i6nv6dt 1ch.3i r l i n l r i r6 a tr L i n l r h b n ni.;r kh6:13 ui6t' r r i c6 y uic bA kl:oa r . . ,eF - ,A ..mo r:. 'm,4 . -D -'l - ' - - : lluy -A ,. .l ' L tt; C a C a a gf- mi sLI tir n tdi vB sj- nh I!/ t,i::: ti6 n ctri f,i.m vi c6 thd l|m -(ao t,in nIri3 var: v,ft thugc :lrri::,,U,i.i da chir::.g rniCr rdna : m9i i;i1 163i:ir m?i cim toi-': t6.m.lir!:)xu" vi c,im dQtg o6u clern theo niQt srJ hia c1igu d;1c biat cila rtrrlr:E; plrin trl cfra vrii tttrf a.1y ttr,in kinh. tirirri:g ,fri khoa hoc
uI ' J - t jij vlfw:s) -.:iJ 4qJ-:: : L tvi :

thr,ric l-o,3i Bi.ichi:er r Voqt vi. nlrrjnE fi6 thac o r6t I'ri:: riing : t u tL r6 n g fi n ::'i n g v{n hin:r cfia phAn t' i, i< 6t 1u,i.:;6 l8.t buoc r^ ''' " 'c '' n].,1 i tn n qu,nn cu,:I clturlq ta' ^ r r An -*-n vgn cai t,5.mthuc chu

(b) Ne,iy vI. ir..rl 'Nqrrdi nfr.y rt6n v6i cirfing tar r-i n}t c,lu rni 3:-i tri d+t tr6n sr] trilc d.ich (trad-uction 1itt6r,rJ-e). t ngnia c,ic'ln5kh6ng plrfii a6 mi ti6t r-a ctro c6nq cnrlng : vi c6rg c):rin3 kJrbr:gbi6t cluQcnJling r"+" c,i li dn cira Huy8n
tr i6t m 6 n h o }c h d n n & a r h o kJr 6n3 u:- 5t dr - tr icsd mit cir ,:i Huy 6r : l r o c ::.g i ri a l i cfr,: P h ,ft giio ( Jioud- hisr :r e c6 o?t td' ) . t 6 1i c i u d $ c b i e t crl a P h {t giio i n6 r +p *d cho n.dr li.n3oil.i dqo c , i n g rl l l c6 .u rfri ll,i cdp, g?i} t:iy,{ - u li Ng,iy ' } Igur di tr ,i .z " i ro cISn v6i chring tir.to Danh t*"Ei6tg u'o:. d,rnlr.tli trr-t6c dir-rrthec td 6 n t n g ) r i a 0 .'o , ch ri cfr .nq c6 t) :d thly vio chft r $ l+j- t 1ny r fr : l 3:- vi tr ,i li6:: hd d6n mQt flr di !,ial n- tdi li i'i-rrnnlrvana. lTE,iv t.',Iiy d-Anv6i cl:r1n1ita' l i n.r ,iy n' ,i.osixis n5i v6i goJ- r :1]-( r i+ t tr di - ) r5;:a , C 6 n d ,i y'" Tai r y6' , ttr dy Osir j- s ??p Sot- eil- ' i ;,1i )T ,l y (A me n ti l ,i ndi tr 6 ng,- r cir a r niy r :g,i8i ctr 6tr 1 i 6n A n e n ti .(1 ) quan d6n Karn-loka). Drrnh tri Sot-ei d.iy c'o n 'hia f-i []rLtg,:g l-'6
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o,A" thg d#.t do cy'ii r:gu;,$5 nl1fin duy ntrit (causalit5-une).Kh6ng ai bi6t ddgc cii nguydn nh,in n. y vi r:6 k6 t chunq nhi.t Tri khOn v i g t J S6 n g t o i n d i 6 n (Omn l p r6 sects) tr r r dng tin tr ong *5i nguy6n t& eira v,ft ch6t" 6y v4y, trong ]<hi" khoa l:pc t 6i- ,rb sr; tj-6n h6a >ruy6n qLla sric ni.rnh nri quing xu;r6n q.ua v'it cltit chrja ti.rh luyinr thi r :jr ,i hr - r y6nn6c f+ i chi m } t v i x , :y 6 n q u a s g v{n h i d r v6 tri , dirlr lu{t }chbn ngoar: ,ri. rTr}t sr/ s6ng ni:41' ciirn. i 1:o con th6m rine : Fol:at fi ci:- t j-r:lr ba c1iBu kidn m9i v{ t" Tuy r:.rridn Fol:at fi Vi ThrrQnp;i)6 riSng vd al rtr,ir- (hay r!ron-c,{ch-thin) kt:6ng pt:rii rai n6 li c6.i pir6ng :c-r cira r::r,ing quy6n n5.n1; ,{n sau n,5, o.uy6t ( 1es nang m i n g i J a i T h i 6 n C h i ra g 1 .{o ggi f- i ' nJr iing k- 6 tr uyEn tin' messagers) ciia Chria ho. (Clrira cfia ho tirit ro ]i nit'ing vi Elohirns hay hdn nria ]i rnQt trong, : biy vi Si.g V.ro g2i fa ntoirim")

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Chfng te ggi rli d{ fi g6 rruybn tin &iu ti6n cr3.asg s6ng va iatr #,ng.

cfia cic rveii

Con 1"-t

(b) Nhftng ti'tlanl:nhat (Gern:es) th6 sdr trtg;.i ciring chring t 6 dd chrla dgng Sien-[c]ran (r-i vfr trU) vi ti6n-Sin (ha., 'c6i trdi crEu l,i d:tini nguyGn cira tri ldr6n') jrolc eii orlj- gi tu.y6t d6i (et les trl cfia khoa hoc vii cria nhfr::igChdr: TuAn c,,:rn leibnitz :lDnad-es d.e Leibnitz).

,, /,./

arta

GI.A'O

IY

BI

TRIITEN

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ilAAnn

la p
h

so 2v

lr

EoAN rirur nirqHr,uAN

KINH{rr, t

V g6n sia

. 6 /r \ ^ Trong b&y \r/r tnr6c anit,

M6t bidu 16r Siu Cn ; sa d:!du 16' n6n dn i

Hai bi6o 10r Ndrodn i xu6.t , Ba Cn ;

: /.1 \

B6n vi, n6t tidu

s6 \1) bidu 16r Hai rrr&i dn ; i

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Siu ph,fi'l bidu 10' M|t bi ad ro6t l6n

n4-

(a)
A :tr'

RAt cu6c, ki a . . (b )

. a bay bairlrxe nno quay : cal- nay sann san cii

r,,

l I

t--

(") li n:rring Eoan Ttrinh kinh Stances niy n6:- vB 9I?o ci vfr. trur sau m6t tlr8i t<y Da:- Nghi- ngdi (Mrahdpralaya) \2 ) . cdu riy - nhd moi ngrrSi hoc gii ::uy5c ro6n d8u th6.y cing 1i6n quan (vi trrong tr,t) d6n srt ti6n h6a r d6n sd tao f6p sau cri.ne Biy 'Ein:r cira tnii x'ra (dri cdn ptrr?c t+p) tr6n nrii ofit ching ta. Trone miy trintr 6y , u6n Hinn bfo gid di biflu:16i con ninlr ttrrr Ndm - r-i Di udi - ctrS..uido 10 c'o n6t pl:i,n, bAi vi cJrringta vria 3 vio phin nita thr?'CIri cira

(1) ri Hin:r (616rnents ). (2) ,Isan ri tidu s6 (fraction) " G) Iat sd tan ri ctra vfr tru.

_ 2+B cu6c [udn hudn t:rri tr: ' vi nhdn c]6 , Hi.ntrtnr? Nen cuL uidur l0 tron ven trong cu6c Tuin hudn thri n5.m.Nhringth6 gi-6i trorg d6 cit th6 gi6i ch'ingfta - tnrSc nrit rlrrt ti r''nrin6 manlrnha (gerne) t16n h6a cta Hiritr s6 mQt, trong giai cloan ph6.nclria) f-ric linlr trbn tlrri nhi (hic tndi ty Clra 1\[e'c]rr.Ia Vfi tru. z iphfin phii Lric m,i. Emersongoi r-i tOver klrur cJr&ng r
Soulr \r), m"i Lrlc cJ:ringta g?ir v6i ldn khoa hocr t-i lui Vfr tru, ]i Sr:ong m.ticira Lrla l:ay v6i n::ri hrry6n m6n ]i tAkashar, r.i tJivatmatr ri Lr:tr sing Tnir:g ei6i thi6ng li6ng ' ' 6n Vfr tru. Nhrrna Ei:ri doan ti6n h6a t:rrl ritr6t 'J]ay 'Ia\ * !1n]]. r1
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do4n k h 6 . c o I { ]1 A n o-A t trrA 'i 6 1

(Kri- d6n tlrdi

giA)

chJdc1i6n ti6p ulng, m6t giai

r do, kh6ng r n6ttbi6n tl:.d nao

;;;';#-";t-"ir

clrr;a plrfin kl:u dir t,i ch6,t bin &iu ti6n

J-a ndi
, ?

H,inrr .^\ cr:at trrr6c khi nh,ing

(I1-us :primordial;\c't
. 2 ^,

-\ -\ -a ,.' ' 4 n r r d i n o lr { uanh d.u d !aya. cllung --sau day dong n8.!1la vo]- i\Irvana. JLy Vi\]r c.!1).ru1sW pllan Iy x091 C.!]al cua
2. . a?. * a . ( ! A

.2

c,

c5i mi6t Bin vi. srJ tr3 v6 cira ctrirng n6, sau rn6t chu ky sinl: l:oat trong trang tt:ii ti6m t,i.ng, t,ro th,inh tinh trang thu ntrrrt cfr,r clrring n6. ctrinh a6 ti cii u6r c:r6i sing, n6 v6thd-cl:6.t i n6 f-,i cii xri ti6u-cr,tc i ndi d,iy, trong ttrii gian ngdi nghL, nhrlng in:r 1qc 1ir!r d|rg cira vfi tru d6u t iS m ti .n g . Nrrrngr trong kj:i n6i vA fiin:r r ngrr8i ta l-u6n 1u6n trich nguai )Rra cli pir6ng clr.o rlng 'rlrring lli.nr d6u cldn giin vi kh6ng thd chj.a ra dddcr . B5ng cira rlr'ing td t i6 n t iB n s & cfi.a clrring ta c'o thd tra l+i Ldi ktren ngdi vd clr.o cic r:iri. *t " i + l r :6 tin khoa hoc ciia chung ta i ho bfr.o tri r8ng : r-:it .r ('? -^ }J l fc r u rnin-hn6i vd l:5a lroc c]a dua 6nE M. W. erookesr F.R..
( 1 ) O ve r S o u l f,i danh tri Jrr::r ng& c6 nghia l-rl. t O ao h d n L i n h l :8 n t. ( 2 ) I l u s l i b rl n (1n hnrre ) t r" rv 6 c t i6 n c ira f ir, i. n
vJsv,/ "* q ,

tiroai .

l :.v ^r ./\ -

nria cr6n srt chAp r:hf,n ri mra lroc cdn ph&i di ci ngin d.f,,rn n6i- t:-6t d1*e srJ c6.u tao cira m6t pnin trl (mol6cu1e) ddn so r:ndt" Nhi tn6ng thii r"iy n6i v6i chirng ta rSng : M6t phfi.n t& thet su ddn sd 1i. troin-to,in tlruin-nh6.t-chdt (hornogdne) Ii terra incognitat bdn h,5altoc. 6ng n6j- : t[a c'o t]rd v5 arr]ng noi nio ? T,im.sao ra tn6i srr kI5 Hr5:i nAy ? C'o n6nlim ra ktr6 anan cu6c thi sd b0, &i trcng d6 tni sinh 60 hay ?o c'o thd o,i.ur l:o5.c gii m8 toit crla ra dd ciro thi s irtr r,io cfrne c'o thd cli.u ci ? | R6i 6ng kd rlrring tlri du lr.idn minn. 6ttg n5i- : 'Ta ptrii 16y tnrSng hpp cira Yttrirum. sg n$ns ngr-ry6ntri ctra nit afi tr8r: din-h. N6 c6 m?j cTlc tinh cira m?t ctrfit ddn glin' xem d.rJSng n6 Ii m6t y6u t6 ni thit ra ngrrdi tn c'o thd th6n vio, clr6 kh6ng rrit ra d*"e ciri gi. Tuy rlri6nr ctr6.t Yttriurn nAy , hoin toin rrdu rlSng-chfit, khi ngrrdi ta dem n5 ra
nlr i n vj l l (-\ t,)r.rr \/u{ :b n l c( rA yir - -n . t]r i ' r .l rfi ns
.l .J l r c (n r: -1.A

+ ," r + .. u( .( l : vU

rrr f'\

rl A kl rA no

--Jn

hA

^g gf -O n

'

r:lau. Di6rr niy cni- d?" tir:h cfra n6 c6 phin-dQ. B,iy glA i ch,ing ta iiiy l-.'y truirg lrdp cil.a Did-y'lri-um mQt 'Diy r-i m6t vfit-thd c6 t,{t c,i. di" tir:tr cira Hinr (6t6nent). mgrrSi ta cnia J-y no-1m6t c6.cn rit tcr5 krlan)gn no c'o n5i6u Oidm gi6ng. V,i. trorg ',Ai nlrr?n.'.rAt tjrd i6ic tric nu,iin cnia A6, n6 &-tcc kidm sc6t thit g&t gao. Nhdng rit n:ri u,5a iroc khic xuAt hi6n i 6r.g aVo.ern6t phrrong plrip cl1" biAt dd chia ly m6t v,it thd g?i li d6ng-chAt ra l-ri.m vi N5oaymiuro i giria irai vdt-thd sau hai ctr,{.t Fraseod.ymium .Ay, ngr:8i ta tiriy vii dibu kn.ic biat . L+i n&a cning ta vi li6oaymium 1i. nhring o+tclrrJa ch&c rlne : Fraseod.yroiurn thd ddn thuir:'. rrii l+i chirng n6 l+i co rhuynh hrr6ng chia r i 6 n g.rrr. V i y r s c rnk h i x & L y ( t r a it e - e n t ) v , it - t ir d . y thi ngrJai ta cho rlng n6 sarlr ra nhing phAn-t'i ai-biAt, quydn h8i : lTgudi ta c'o thd r,io di a6n t6t chring ta "'o qui y rtrd v.ll, n6u ng,:3i ta xr? ry o6i- ntling v6.t ttrd tnic

-r 1 -u a

cin phii c'o sr,tbi6n ilri6n (variation) giria nJrringptiin t& ci ntr6.ncrir rn6i gi6ng. vi trong srJ ctria J-y ti6n tuc d.6,, tu r:hi6n chung ta elp drffng v,it flrd ci.ng xictr t+i eAr. nhau m.6t ciclr ch5.t cl:6, t

("6 r5 ,qi ry v6i- tat cfr.vit urd)- vi crring ta c'othd h6i. : Noi io eri s6p hang ptrii ngring ? Bai vi cictr Bia dirlr d6

chir:g ta'hiytr8 vB van da H,i.nrr.r,lit r,i.n nria, 1di trich cri a6i v6i ng,J3i xrJa kt:6ng urd ilra ur.? duoc. Nhring ngrrdi ai tn6ng vA tr:-5t hoc r it r& r Hr6ng tjrd chiu dgng drrdc nl:ring qui-t6i riy : u8i vi chinh m6y ngtrdi dlo, ti rric anSi ilrir.y, aa tay crb.t n]rring c,i.u ngu ng6n vi r:Jrrlr:g A t r ,. chuy6n ttrin tho+i v6 t6n gil-ro. N6u tro &i d6t oB tir::r aichdt cfra ntrring Hinh, thi rro kir6ng nhin-cictr-l:6a : tria, xl:{ trii, Nr:6c, Bdt v,i Di thiri , vi cic Narc *trin vi cib Nfith,in vfr tru cfra ho kJr6ng crtroc ,i.n I:.u6 dd c6 nliidu con trai vi n::i6u con gii. Lllrrlng ngudi con n,iy i-,i ritrrjng Hirfi ri6ng cir,r n6i Hintr san-l: ra, su l-uy6n-kim-U:u.it vi rlrring bidu trtdng truy6n-m6ns5 r-i mOt,io inrr v,i mOt cii- b,{y -(di ri bdng J-y thuy6t)- n6r,i-c,icntri ti6n u6i a6t v6 rlrring ti6rn nSng' nJrr?ng nhiBrn vu vd 'r:jrring dF" tinh tddng.quan cira moi nguydn t6 t<6t flrinh : Ktri trdi, Nu6c, eit ctro ctri Lria. Lria li tferra incogoita' c]ro cr6n ng,iy nay a6i v6i- tin kl-roah.oc. Tin kiroa troc ptrii bu6c ruintr g?r L&a li ,rf* hinh' 1i su ti6n hi;a cira intr sinq v,i hcri n6ngr trong tran5 t:r,{i cTang clriy i t6rn l+i n6 p:rii bu6c mintr giii thiclr ntrd th6 a5 n:rring trang t:iii u6n ngoai cira tria : vi n6 kir6ng bi6t drrgc uin tintr cia Lria. Nhung cri6u ma t,i,n khoa hoc xem dudng kh6ng ni6t dF.e ti si -(di nJ:ringnguy6n tri n6a lroc ddn thu,in n,iy co du d.i-biat di nfra ni. tri6t hoc c6 ttrdi c5-goi 1i : 'nJrringtin-rr r-irlr cfra cln x/reri6ng cira ctrring n5t vi nJrringCtrar /rnlr, Ch6ng cira nlrring L,lgchilng n6 , vi nJrring ngrrdi itrleniy, nJ:rlng lua con gii cfr,: nhrjng Dria
. S <'

.- 2' \ / r-

con trai ni r::rrr Ad.itiva Daksha - di r:]rring Hir:tr niy c,5 d.i biat l-ri.c t<n8i thu$' - chri.ne n:o kh6ng plrii r-i ntrring vf,t-ttrd ptrric t+p m,i.khoa' hoc ngiy nay drtoc bi6t arr6i ciri t6n 6y . KJr6ngc6 tqu6c, I0r6ng kni vi lit r.ao (Dit diy d6ng nglria vlt- ,c5.c .rrit ttrd c'ing) *i t:i6n t6n d.r:6i tridi thd ngciy nay o Chring n6 ch3. tudng tntng ba giai cloan cira v6.t ctrit m,i khoa hoc Oi nirin nhin (representing t)re on1-ythree states of natter recognized by science) : U8i vi nhiing cnAt C6, cho
' J-lUa C111( +D'
CUI:Lg V,iI]

'l C!11-

? .. la

f-^*'-b lrfine

si.n usr-

t5dm yrrL{,

Cr,i drldc

lrzrn rni f<6t ,^y1; rc.ra

16p kJr6ng khi bao xung quar:h rtrring bAu th6 gi-6i ei c6u ttdn:r hoin bi r rtrdn cI'i trong t:rdi- t<y diu ti6n cira srt ' ciu tao trii clit, chfing n6 ctri- ti ntrring vit gi noin toin t s u i g e n e ri st. Gi d cIAy, r lr r ing ci6u ki6n vr i l- u,lt l- A cTi6a khi-dn Th6i dudng hA cJrrlng ta dfr cirrdc ptrit tridn &iy dfi. vi Kh6ng khi bao xung quanir trii a,{t ta cfr,ng nhd xur.g quanh biu th6 gi6i kl:ic , c'o thd tra ur,rntr (n6u c5i t-6n cldng) do cic nung n,{u kim t<tri viv. Khoa Huy6n m 6 n d 1 l r8 .n g : xu y6 n qua kh6r "g gian c4 m?t sd tr ao Adi hay hdn nfra ti. nrring ]i6n^.!rrrc rlrring phAn tri (mo1-ecu1-es) n c't'l 'g an' li *0t }d cri oac biat

'-.'-1--Tft giao

Jrd trrong quan (atomes cc,rrel-atifs) cJrringn6 thay cld:- v6i r::ling Jr,5a-)rgp-"it trrong-chldng ctrring n,3 ",1o tr6n m6i nir,Jr tirlr. V,ii rlri khoa trocr (trong hring ngfi c6 nliring &ri b,{.c si vi nhring h6a hoc eia), kh3i sut nghi ngA diAu tr6n &iy ryi n:r'ing nni nuy6n m6n cTi ui6t tri mdy dAi nay. Mi.y phf,n-quang-k6 (Ie spectroscope) ctri ti (.16 b6n ngoii) sg trldng trt ch8.c chin ctr,i.t tr6ne trin v6i chit tirh thd (sid.6ra1e) . R6i n,5 kh6ng di xa hon ntia . No cung kh6ng ch3- v3 drring nguy6n trl cn,iu-tuAn cii nAy e6n cii kia r - cing rQt cich v6i rlrau r v,:i cung clrung cri6u ki6n nhrr rlrau, nlrrt cTi ldm mit c6.ch cu tlrd.ri h6a hoc tr6n trii- aAt cfra chrlng ta. Xj.ch-l-6 6n-cl6 tri l,ic cao nhit d6n b,ic thip thd chloc nhin nl:,in ntrit (nr,a ngudi tn c'o thd nidu diJdc ) "o rhu n-hautrong tron ci vfr trg. Tr-rydri6n, rlrring crdc tintr ci,a n6 - tni phi trong sut ph6.n 1y .ri srl t/ri Jrdp r chrlng

'/\P

n,5 di biat tr6n n5i trintr - tintr i vi ntrdn d6 cic ngqy6n tri r6i r6.y ni* urd ktric rni ktroa troc vf,t ry lctr6ngu:.6t vi . cfrng kh6ng tr/8ng trldng dudc. Ntrd ngudi ta Ai n5i trong
lFive years
aa

of Theosopiryt

chdi (noi tlri dp) Hr6ng c'o *et dF" tinn h6ng trin tray h6a troc nio rni n:ri&ri.tr6a troc vi b6c troc ai ui6t tr6n tri.i ait ta' vi chinh ctrdt iy, trong fric r:6 di xuy6c qua kl:6ng khi cira c!:ri.ngta nt?t cich l-e ling, trr thdy c6 vii srr ilray ddi trong b,:-rr: tinh nlo. Nhdn d5r nJrfrngllinJr hay ngu;r6n-t6 cira Hin::-tinh cJrrlng ta ):.ay cfia cic iiinir-tirtr khic trong Ttrii d.rrongh6 r ddu di biat cii niy v6i- cii- kia trong srr t<6t hgr cira ctrri::g n5, Chung n6 cdn di biAt trcr.g srr i<6t lrop v6i cic nguy6n t6 vi. tru 3 ngoii gi6i- h?n rndt trii cira chring ta" Di6u niy dugc cnj.r:tr r::ri th6ng ttrii d.6 t5ng crrdng sric m+nhr trong bii di6n thuy6t ni chrinq tn Ofi f<d. 6*E Cl-erk },[axwe].1,r kl:i 6trg n,5i, c6 td rlne : 'trhfrng nguy6n t6 (6)-5ments) kh6ng ptrii tuy6t dri6n ddu urui:-r,trit-ctrAt. Edy t; LAi 6ng vi&t : ntrring c6i. 'Kh6 rni n:-du d?.s srr tuydn chon vi srr loai ti trung gian bdt d?.e. e6i vi nrring ptrin-tri ti toii- trri ra d.6 n6i tin cr.iu ra ch6 3,, n6u (dru cJrungta c5 Ly mi til3ng v4:') khinh khj. cira rlrrlng ng6i sao kJr6ng njiiy dddc cdu tao b8ng nlrring pliin tri (molecules) tuyet r:.tri6n gi6ng v6i ptrfin tri cira cirring ta ? ,,. Tntdc ritrAt, chung ta c6 thd nghi ngA su
o i Ano E aOI:B,
nl,n clt o +A; !o t-

"8og

tTinh ba ci.a ch.6.t sa-o

oA n h: r tr' L, rr-rA uJ y r /t C. IIr-)U Ci-t -At

ran rrn ayr c .. liur ^] , ' , ,: .g o

n-lllr r Eil: i An r

r.l r, i r.o
"A

.." rrrrA .
n lr , !J f# qn r -c t)

tA rA UtJ I : i -.,, tJ
n' r,hudng t" iA en

: '

lU AU i J - V l -)r
L nao khac

l,r x lz r ,ri. lr ! rAno o. - b

hon kin-h pir5.n-quang-cl6 ad tr&n-ai.h. Lai nfta, ngrrdi ta cho r&ng t mu6n c5 i;trd so sir:tr v,i p:rin biat *0t cictr ctringdg.n nJrring ph,in-o-unng-dA(les spectograplr.es) cir.a hai v6.t-ttrd,
thi phai quan sat chung no trong nhdng trang thai giorg nhau vd 6n-l:in vi s,rc 5p ori trong moi di6u tci6n vfit c:r6.t khic. Ch&c chSn r&ng : chfing ta &i thiy r trorg pJrin-quangda ci.a m+t trdi nhring tia sing rui chring ta kh6ng thd d:in ' ra ctr:gc. '
,. ] , c. . . t A

- zrv
Nhon d,3 ,rfrring nguy6n t6 cira biu trinh tinh chung ' ta kh6ng &Jgc xern l-d ti6u chudn trong srJ so sinh giria ctrring n6 vi nhri::g nguy6n t6 cira cic biu th6 gi6i kJric. vi' fai, m6i- ttr6 gj-6i c,3 Fotrat ci.a n6 i Fotrat nfiy toin r oo d . i 6n 'tro n g ch u vi !:oat dQ*g cfia r i6ng n6. Nr ung "6 n l r i6 u F o h a t th i c6 b ao r !r 16u bAu th6 gi- 6i, vi. r o5i Fohat ti:.ay ddi- t,ii ndng vi. mgc a6 uidu 16 c&a n6. Nhftng Folurt nhAn hi6n '^tx' l-ai l-im m6t Fohat vfr tru vi tdns, hdp -. trans,' ,, thr]c-thd cira tctr6ng-thrrc-thd n6t vi tr:{^fg-{{-Si.iP*1 thii vuJyu-\r,-,r ,,-\ ( l t a sp e ct-e n ti t6 d -e la non- entit5 Lu:e et absoluer qui e s t D,i c5 vi6t r lns : cI,i c' o h;ing l t E tre t6 a b so ]u e rsa tt) . ci trieu va hang ty thlj gidi da' sa,:ir r,'r trong l-uc Dai i{i6p (1\Lrhavantara). l6i v6.yr plr,i.i- c'o nhi6u Fohat mi clrring ta xem rJrd ri r:Jrringthin l*c t thric vi tir6n ngoan. Di6u niy ch8.c clr8.n g,iy it.e A6i- trong ling ngrrdi k}oa l:oc. Tuy nhiGnr nJrring 4 mon co 1 l-y ve | Gl-e + ' ou cT5 i ho cho moi thAn hJc thi 6n - ' ' \ lluJ/en ' Ilrla '' "
, , ,2 ,, .1 .. n - ..4 .A \ I / .

ftliliAr1li di6u c6 tnit o dri ctrirng no r-i si6u tri-giic r vi. chldrldc nhring sir:h-1ir!r c5 khi-ndng cftn kip m6i tir6y ct} e mi I\45i nguy6n trr, -trong ttr8i i<y &iu ti6n vi tinh trS.ngrdn trong Ling Eftc lte'-rin]r c&u. Nguv6n tri ni.o san-hngo.ii f-ing Dric I,1er-,i p:rii chiu sg phin tr6a rnii mfri. 'Dfic }ie ngii ma l-u6n-1u6n thSt vi m5i hoi th3 cira Dric lne <l6u ph6ng ra trong Nirring ctr,{t nfiy rlr8 c5i uidu t6 ntrring ch,it din-thach-tinh. lrtoc s5ng b6c l-6n v,i nhd Fohat rii- ric ra r Folr.at dr-tano tung re d6n bi.u khong kJri nAy hay b,iu kh6ng khi khic l:.o5.c ngoii " llQt khi r?t nguy6n tri ri *?t b,iu hlr6ng klri nAy n&ro gifi ttri n6 li nd.t ai, srJ sach trong &iu ti6n cira n5 l-u6n 1u6n bi bi6n d+*g, tni phi s6 m?ng kJr6ng ph6.n tirn orra r,o c,3 nghia cl6n 'tribu lrru b6c 16n' -(c,iu n,iy l-ei ciu 1:r-ry6n-ra6n cfra d.artr tri li mit pil/dn3 chin hoin to,i.n khic biQp v'at c6.,-r Tri6r-r Lrru b6c 16n n,i.y nb,. uemno tr3 l-ai bi6n gi6i' tlrrring.)-

-29+t-i ndi trrr6c diy n6 &i 'cl:.6t'. Biy gi3 n6 rn6:-tayr ch&ng c g o ' n r i t r o n g k h 6 n g g ia n ptrii ba y tro n g 'k h6ng gi an'tr6n b6n trong. N6 ui 3 trong tinh trang qu,in-birtr vi-ph6,n (1'4quil-ibre diff6rentiel-) nay thay n6 ui tlit 1+i. N6u "i *0t dri huy6n-rn6nv6 klroa Luy6n-kiro thit eiSi clriu vi6t : 'Dal s6ng vi ntr'1ngcu6c phi6n lrru cira *0t nguy6n t&' thi 6rg s6 bi nlrring niri k}oa l:.oc tin ti6n cl:6 bai ari a6i r vi n6u c,5 r-6 vd sau 6ng cdn cim on ngr:ii iy nria. fv "4y, "6 rQt r!:ri l:5a hoc luyQn kim trr6ng tudng ci6 c'o trdc giic v,i do 'khoa rnu6n - trong m6t hic thoit nr6i con dudng hoc dirog dSnt rr6c clir!: r cing nhu cic rlri h6a hoc luy6n kim cira tn8i xrrar thi s,r ci gan cir,a 6ng c5 t:rd ttrir:tr c6ng. D; th6 io cri nfiar theo fJi lir:rr luAnr Hdi th3 cir.a Cha lvie tri trong ra ngod.i tlri lanl: vi ch6i sing. N6 tr3 n6n n6ng vi bi hrr l:oal Ad r6i lanh lai vi tirlr I?c trong ldng kh6ng g ian b6 n tro n g .t Con ngddi lrit kh6ng khi sach trong vi l-an-h16o tr6n ctr,3t nli:. 16:- tu8 n6 rn r n6 lai n6ng, kh6ng sach trong vi li bi6n cfdi " Cfine y rlrd tl:.6r kJr6ngkh{ pJria tr6n ki mi6ng cirn m5i td,u vi tctr6ngklrj. piria airSi- ]i rlrring ptrdi c&a n6, con ngrrSi cira biu t:ir:l: tinlr. clrring ta ctrL tnS 'rlrring v6t bCn ctra Dric }ie' i r:Irdn d5, 's6 plrin coa ngttdi pn,ii ctr6t tr6n d.6'" x'E nio bi-6" ctdi cnit d.rr6ng-kl:i n:ric-nn6n ra ch,it xi,d.r:8ng-xhi (ozor,e) trong giai cloan linh-d6ng Jr5a-Jroccira no b8r.e cicl: l-iro n6 ra tirtr ba thuin triy (c5 nhi6u plrddng th6 dd l-im) s5 tin glp rgt 'tlril thu6c nJdu cem sd s6ng' thay vio vi y c6 tnd dire n6 trong rtri6u viic thuc t6 "

- 255

(b) Cii ptrrrong sich chi r5 o&ng ntrring d.antrtri 'ci.c bir:h xe nli6 sanh ra rlrring cii niy t6i rLtriingcii kia' Li 3 vio cdi thri siu 3 ptria tr6n d6m xu6ng vi tr6n cdi ttr6 gi-6i v6.t ctrAt n:r6.t cir,r moi v5 tru bidu l-A (tr6n c5i h6ng trin)" Biy l,inri-xe nAy ti n:rrine D.iy'Hin:r tirtr cira ching ta. m5i v6 'Bintr xe' ti tnudng tridu l-i : nJrringbiu th6 giSi vi n:r'ing trung-t,im-Gidm cfr.a ntri6u n,idr lgc klric r!:au. Nhdng trong truln6 hop nfiy chring n6 Li6n quan cl6n ' Diy Hintr tinh cir.a clrring ta.

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(a). Idm sao Fohat t+o J-6.p cJrrlng vio

oit dddc ? Fbhat gom rirring bgi 1ria, lim ra r:Jr&ngvi6n tr3a, thdi

xny6n qua vd. xur:.g quar:h ctrring n6 slt s6ng. Eoan n6 cho c6.c vi6n l-&a a6 vin hinlr cii niy qudy hrr6ng rdy, ci:- Lia quay llr5cg kia. Cic

vi6n hla 6.y l+nh tl:i

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Chri-r:g n6 ctr6i sing, ttri n6 qu+t ctrrlng n6 v,i tiin cho chring n5 ngu6i (b). D6 ]i
: I UI: .r). -!L(

tic

dQre cfr.aFolratr ti

rudi 1:o,ingir6n niy d6n budi lroins

r-,A," r.in rr.nno n&y Tin:r Criu (2) (Eternit6").

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(a) Nrring biu th6 gi6i duoc tao th,i,nh gi6"a v6i ntrring Bintr Xe xJa nhdt. Ngria tri n:rring ginir Xe dfr c,5 trong Manvantara (D+r Ki6p) tru6c vi d; c6 tri.i qua tn,ii t<y Ngoi nghl (Pralnya) ; n8i vi Di.,h luAt tic d?re d6n srJ sanlrr sr,t n,{y n6 vi srr t'3 cira t6.t c3. cii , si 3 trong Cin Ktr6n, ti ivg6i l"[at trdi c]ro chi con dom d5m bd trong ' c6 ri M6t. lu6n 1u6n c6 *Ot c6ng vi6c hoin bi cho n?i srJ sanh rn6i, nirrtng Cirdt tli vi Sfic m+nh cT6ugi6ng nhau. lTlrring E inh 14t nfty tic dQ*e tr6n n6i itintr tirh b&*e r:hring dinh l-u{t nh6 lron khic.
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(1 ) B ri u th b g i d i ( m ondes) . f2 lY t6 t D d i ' th e o sd tinh toin cira Bi l-a m6n thi Bd:- a6 c5 .* \- ) / i , 1 1 . O 4 O.OOO.0 0 O.0 0 0 (!ra y r 11.O4O ril n5.m (le i'iaha-iilanvantara) E+f
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-2rB ,a, ".r, ptrd.i bi6t .litamU6nC6fOAt !? ' cho -,--'--- no j- ta muon co I . ^, r neu ngud ret ro y nghia cua cjtung srJ tridu bj-6t 16 ring v6 srt tao lff.p v6 tru ni li ttru.y6t liiQn gid da r ngdai ta c'o thd chuydn sang Huydn n6n llh6ng Thi6n H?.. Hi6n Ei\;7 rii6u : ,ti cac biu th6 si6i lch6ng ptli i duoc t+o r+p trdn cao t 6i. rit n ria, l r a y t a i rl rftn g cT i d n rl -a ya tr U8i vi cidm tkJr 6ngt ( z' er o) li t?t

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ki6n thi6t (b) Cirring ta Jriy nh6 r&ng : Fol:at, li Stic rnanb. cira didn Uri. vfr. ttg. Ngddl ta n6t n6 tri '5c nBrJAi Clra vi ldng nguai lle t *:, sanh ra cfrng drd Rud-ra ti aiu cfr-a Brahma mri ra v+y. R6i potrat bi6n thirtr riarn vi nf , ng)ria Ii no phin cr/c ra cti6n irn vi ctidn dridng. l{,3 c6 l,iy ngudi con traii nhring nguAi r"iy 1i anh em .r6i n6. Fotrat bi b&t bu6c phii sanh s,in ni:ibu linr kl:i hai ngudi
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d?*e h6.n hay d clri6n cidu. DA tridr su xip I+i ei* t:Avr Folrat r6i o6i ri6::vi u6t l-i6n ctnng 1ai rlrring <Iia con c5 tfrn tir::r tr6i nglr.iclr v6i nhau vi can ra xa r!:frng kA c5 tim tinir gi6ng nh.au. NJ:r:v,fy m5i ngL/ai c'o t::d ttr,i.y ci*ic, cli6u r,{y 1i6n quan .l6n <lidn sarlr b&ne sd t-i6n quan d6n lugt t+o ra sr.t thu lrrj,t cta hai v6.t c6 p:rin co xit "i cr;c khic nhau vi srt x6 66.t cira hai vAt c,5 ph6.n crtc si6ns nl:.au. Biy tTri-Huyr:-h' tuy rlri6n trJgng tn-tnq vi n:r6n-cich-l:6a b,ty trir:tr tt:d cira ti6n ti didn vfr. tru. N!:.ftng rrintr thd nAy b6n Huy6n m6n thutc soi r-i . .r--..5: tbiy C5.nCd' (les Sept Rad.icaux).'8ii ptr,{rnciia cirrln3 n6, t,i'u*e?;a c6,c l,linh luc khic Li : didn kl:i., t'i aidn, 6m thanh, i.nh sing , sr.t nong' sF kat !rpp. Kl:oa Huy6n mon giai thich clrung no nhd La dtung tc6t quA si6u c,im giic r theo trang ttrii ui dn cira chring n6. Vi chrlng
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- 2r9
916,o ff ctra clrring tar thi th6 gj.6j- tlru6c v6:ri6n tudng dugc xem rrt:rJli m6t.&o intr vi d+i. tn6t v{t thd nio cinn gAn v6t tcbdt-t6; v6i srt Thit clrring ndy r t8t vi' trit clrring nio ttri'd5 cin6, g',,in nlrrr th6r n6 di xa tlr6 gi6f .6.or?*g (ltlf;yfi). Nlrdn d5r dfiu srr th16t 16.p phAn t& cira nhring vfit thd (corps).iy klr6ns, ttrd ai6n ti ra tr6n c5i t,i.m thrlc clrtclc , ;thi it ro r tr6n phrtdng di6n huy6n m6n cira il1c Chdn Srrr ctrrlne n6 c5 rit su c6.u tao n6u kh6ng Lt v6.t ctr6t lrdn r thi it ra cins, fi Ur6cU quan vi ri6na bi6t trcn: g v6 tru trrdng a6i thrJc thdr a6i chi6u v6t v5 tru hi6n tr:dns. Nlri khoa hoc "'o thd g?i ctrring n5 - n6u ho mu6n - r-i s,ic marlr nay r-i sr?c roanh do o,it chdt sanh ra hoPlc tphrJdna c6.ch cir.a srJ vin-hinh cira vit chd.t t . Ntri huy6n rn6n thdy trong r:Jrring tc6t qui cia cic Tinh Jroa'(Ld,''sric m+nh) u.i trong rtrring nguy6n r:l:,i.ntrrrc ti6p tao rii chring n5,
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qurtn chdt ch6 giria cic Tinh hoa d"6 (do bin tay hi6n nEu:g cfr.a cric Edng Cal tri d&t diu). - vi cic girft cil,r ctr,{t trong sach (E15rnent d.e ra roattdrS+"'?di (rlrrr ngdAi ta eiodtrd trrong quan "g c5 ttr dn,5i -)1dd.or!l ri n6h i6 n t u 3 n e c iia c 5 ip t lim s a n ] r r a r : ] : r J 6t::r sing r hdi n6r:e, tri didn v6.n v,i.n vi vin v.i.n . . . - Ch8.c ch&n rSng : clrrlne ta kn6ng bao gia d6ng f v6i c{c ntri vit-ctrdt-hpc / 1\ Hoa Ky \r/ khi ho B9i th,in lr;c hay noi rgti rgc (di li 6.rtt sing, hdi tr6ng, didn kh{ hay t6t:rgp) - r.i tuOt sirtr-v$t. EiSu niy "i" cfrng gi6ng, nhu khi ta t51 3,in$ : ti6ng k6u cria xe li ppt Sinhva! v+y I mrd th6 ta lirn Lfin vri d6ng-troa 'ti6nq d?.S toAy v6i'ngddi rii xet ri t6 b6n ngoii v6i'sg ktr6n ngoan ctrtr-y6ut li sd b6n trohg. Nhdng ch8c ch{n chring ta Bgi bln6 dann tri'o5 'ngudi rii xef vi 'srt k!r6n ngoar:.t aiu a8t 6-6. tfic r-i ci" vi Huy6n Thi6n Thrlclng d6 Ii lhyan Clrolran. Cic Tir.,h iloar cic lirirlr 1*. cir,r v6 t"g d6u fi r::rring,nguy6n nhf,n tic dQng phu ttru6c ai Hr6::g tJr6y dddc ho5c gii tctr6ng cim th,{y drroc. Chring,no f-a n:rrine k6t quA cira
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(f) Xin xem nguyQt satr tscientific .A.rena' chuy6n v6 d+y ry vi dgo rf tai NewYork (rudt bin Z, B vi 9 ndn IBBG).

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Nauy6n nhin diu !:-6n li.t bi6n da sar-r'birn rin ro6ng cfr.a moi hi6n trtcJnqcira c6i ci-di I r id:: kl:i , i'Ji sana, l:di n,5ng vin vin : . . c]u.tc. g?i 16',; ctrlne r-i : tl(a q'-rii. hav b5,l; qu6' (spectres oir cira ctrdt l:hi &rnE v+n hiinhr, onbres de l-a mati6re en m-olwerne::t) ngnia li rtri:g trang tn,{l cira ctrit si6u trin (ai6.c quan nhin tl:ric kh6ng d:og) rD:r chi,:::'t,r cl:L t'i6t ctrrcctr6t q.r,i rni th6i. Ed n6i rQne s6 cho ring su cim ui6t sd so sinr rni clirinq'ta. v'ia *6i r"c:-, chr1n,'; inr sing cfr,ne nhrl ti6:cs bi.r!: :re l-an Ii thr-rAnhi6: trldng ; chring 2 ' A ' c' \' '\' quan-sa!-v1en. o n8oar.'ng!141. nl:f;.nk6 d.6 tao .t:-si.t-rri6n. L,_... :o 'K.llong Cii. neuv6n -_-.srv-- .-+Ar..-t

4-L------. r,(.i tr ong nlr u'' 1i.!i.r r xe -.^ ayt --,-).' ; ngi:di tinti tranq si6u.-cim-eiic ci,a ctr,it "-lri ian,; v{n hiielr. ; y ].i *it lr ay li tOt Tinh mi n h l,I ; c f r . , -T r l :i 6 n n h i 6 n (u n e fo r ce de ta,\atur e) ho a (u n E l 5 r n e n ta l -). N h ri n e r ] n h rt n:itdi chfi chi6c xe di8u khidn c ' oen tror:g cua t6n f,iri Xer thi sa,,r.stic menh niy c5 cii Nguy6n nhi.n ) ra n5 z tr tc Ii sr J Kh6n ngtoan.' Ii- nh Ca o c i v i T l r r J c t+i (\T o r-rmd n e ci d.o cira rBi L[et. ba'. cfr.a srJ l{h6n nqoan r,iv ctr6i lgi nhfrns tranq thii ' -? -r1 i . e c r cl rJd cso sa rJi vi'j i ra s U c am q

n6i .tri6n rni

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;;-t;;"*lat ;";; tsanrrra ;a-;r;i; 'te' tric ri rlr,ine t,in h6n cirr v[ trr, (Esprits psycJrici" T1::-l:uoa
"h; quesde l-a nntidre)o thi cfrng y ritru viVr m5i gi?t nrldc sanh ra v6 (infr-rsaires) vi ti (cr1c r:.tr6). Chirlr Fohat a8t dfin s6 trich-tning
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r"rrr- m?r nflor- sao ctr6t thj'. drting nruy6r: li l-inh agq trong n5 ' drJoc d.i ciruydn u6n tru::cr, tdrn 1-aya l.-Jr,irc iray li *0t trung tfi,m "?t &rng ngil. Trunp; t.im ciang nqfi. c6 U6n tronq cira n'o c5,:. ti6m-n5.ng) / A - CltJoc ur d- i .,.:rLrqyEa: cr r r r vdn rur. a6r , a' o, ilr i no J-y l-dc ngiim ngcim i khi cac n4uyen

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_ 26L cnit d6 PJric nlr.au cfr.a n6. Nhrinq r:hi khoa hoc bi6t ctrrit it "A roi dd d0. cio6.nr6i v6 nlo I I{o n6i : 'N6 chL }i cictr v{n trinh rri ttr6il ' Nhtrne, c.{.i m6t neudi c6 u,iu ctra hoi th8 "irn ",i. cin s6ne thdi bui tr6n mfi.ncd tr6n bin, ch&c ctrSn li mQt c6ch su vAn hinl:. Tuv r!ri6n, nsu.ii ta kh6nq thd ch6i b6 rSne : "rn s,ic ,iy k-h6ng nh,i.i r-i d&c tintr cira chit )ray ci,a ci" phin tr}, cira hat bui, vi ne,'.rdita cirns kh6ng, ctr6i u6 r8-ns n5 ti o!:6ng x+ rQt sj.n-htintr s6nq, bi6t suy nrzhi vi ti6t nfdt hgt b}i. "{lo \ri ngrr8i ta cfrnl rrh6nE cl:6i 16 riL:e , s'?c thdi d'. j thric ha,v ( c r b u r o i t ii n a y n g ,r d i v 6 t thri c . T5rntai , b a n c t r o v it c n d t tintr c6-tliu soi r-i s,?c mgrlr ma ta bi6t r5.t it) rQt c;.(tc n g,r81 ta hoi n toi n a 6 t v d l- i t + o r a . ? t s u k h 6 k h 5 .n c6 n "6, rrhln 3 tronq srt chit rih6.n nqhi6n trong r:lr16u hdn ]i srr kh5 .srJ can thi6p cira tc6,c vi Tin-h'l-inh cira chrinqltat trone ,n6i Ui6n : tlri6n cira vi t"g. Cic nhi Hqydr: m6n n6u no ru6. trintr tiy rQt cich crring ctbn - s6 n6i rins : klr6ns pirii ri v{t ctr6t mi clrl l-i ki t grrA. tirtr ba cira v,6.t ctr6.t (nehia li c:rit l{ulaprakritti c6c cfia tdt ci'. m5 ur6nr: bi ti6u diAt du,Jcvi trrrdng c,iu mi th6j-. llo quA quy6t rlns miy =.?" manh trr nhi6n a6 r::rrr : c1idn klri, tri ai6n, inh s,{'.E,, sr-tcn6,=" v,in v6..n^,... kh6ng ptrii ri fllrrcq cacil v?n lrin:r ctla cic pli,in t,? vit".'Trri trong tirtr ba cia chrine n6, cirrine .,'o Ii nJling tranr. ttrii sai bigt cira su v6.n lrintr vi tru nA.y. Cic .ii6u tr6n d,iy d,i c6 tnio luin v,i eii:cira quydn nAy, Khi nE'tdi tt n5i r8::g : nqh.ia A m,iy trane d,i.'.r n6i r8nq : Fojrat t+o ra 'bAt trung tim laya' 1i::nrlcii ti. tnu,.6r. (cic rr:ri lltrAn I ao c6 trong mgc <Iich tao san-hDai i inh Lu,it urd qoi l d TrJ i ) - d r in q 1 a i jr a y t 6 t n d n f i c ii b i6 n s u vi n trirJr irrrSr.r c,iu cila sqii i"6n biy ,fidn kh6nr, tlrd;' dios trong vi. tru bid; 16. IIdi tl:3 vi dai kno6t Piy t6 tronl 41ry" 1u1en ruc.d+i oua t-tr6ng giai c.Fg l-im clio chrin,.lno xoav v'int' tron y6u vd huy6n bi' r.i6p laorroor,toto.'fr'5r-i rii ciio Li ctJcine (rni (hoa hoc s,?i fi clidn lcl:qieq,r Ctrriie ta Ai n6i r),r:n. : Inya li t|t t6: tr?c 1i tz6ro') 1; x,r ti6u cdc hoin toinr hav chl iiqontdn"' lltioumdneli i ni6m p5fi'n lvlanSDuy nirAt, ,,.4a st-1rfa
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c6t nat clrrj::.:" ta li-6t vi q?r r,i yi.rr 11" l:.av hd:: ridCt r :lO 'r .A , }i 'Nourn.tlner cila ch,{t vfr. tru clrrJa sai bi6t. Chi-nh Cllat I'O] (.id aubc l:idu d.r?tkJroit) li mAt vAt t:tr6':,i u:d v6i t,6i dudc vi tir6ns hi.dr-itci drJdc"ll5 r-; c6i vi cln ci cir.a tit ",",:Ar. dA c6,c trane thij- chir quan vi l--h,{.cir .,r.or, cir.a ciy .truc truns t+p, n'o clrg.n:'nhi"ri l-n' trong nhi6u tranr; th;.i mn "?t 'L,i tru.::g tAm cira ci" t;ranq th,ii. niy.
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trfihe trldnq mit rtrt,tnq tir',l truns l+f.'t oit m6n'3 rf6c cira nh'}*:q kA ru,6n ptrit siilc r:a srJ vi.n h,i.r,:rtrudng cr?u, I':6t t t ru n E t , i . m t r un p : r{p ' trA n r ,,oor :.n di6n f,i ,apt e:3n "it gi6 i h a n m i t n h 6 n a i i c q l l a n n i o.' ,' .$ nhu chr j.ns t,:r tr iS:ig t rJ dn q h a i c 5 i ti 6 1 1 i 6 n n h a u , n5i c6i tr ld' "s r ,,inq v61 r Ot pJtirl c6n!: nh6m: cd quan tr:i ,'iic '.jut',c,,Ch,in.' ra t'iit l.,t.roc n lrin : ' &n g : q i i a Jra i c6 i ctr,{t lil- Lj ni.z, c6tr .?t cuic tuin t lrin k - h 6 n s a # t, -''i n 6 u ctrrl :a ta di uheo n:r ,i- q nr uv6n tr l rlr.rintr nhh::. t;r cii c6t. tLr,{p., ti.i cnirn ti. s6 tJiiy tronc -ri . .4 =-^r. sr-1 bicn dOi thi.n." thi6;:, cira ch,1n,i n6, chirn,'r n6 C5n m6t Alar khi6n chrinp' ,," -./r-idrcua t<h6i m6t ciicl: ho,in toin "ii nAn tlrn \.]-u(_rt: n.,rnr.l:.-,.r:v. nlns r",i t r-\ c1,1n. vi ! ur;L ta d.una 3 c6i th,ip. O6i- v6:- t,a, vr-r t, "Tv _.1.- \.t- /, /.

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-A-.,?-2,^,,,aa4,,,A..r^t,'.,(.t c i6n c l i O n d o r ci rri t kh i cu .a co i than biCn nat khie;, cho chune ta tri siic kh6aq dii.'c hav hd: nria r-i ctrdt trtri 6.6 qua c6i v6i- m6t c ao h < i n ; v i tra n E tn i i ci ra ci r .{ t khi tr Jdns x,ine,, d.6,, chi;.c chir:. ptrii c6 ntt'it g cl+c tinr didm bi5n thi6n ru:-lo riin p b j _ Ai v i U ro mi p tri t E i i c r a r Jij4c. ll[d t,) i6n" ].r r ilton n 5 i : ' n , i . y c , {i tru n q ti m c1 2 c l ir n,iy r i do r ohat tao r or klri n6n tinq cjd 67:.os,inq, Tohat ,o6i t"hArl c]6n" v,i.t ctr,{t

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neuy6n tri eiu tie-le r:l:6n.1 tbd q:ia tl::el rirrldc d.u trnnp tlr.i i lrlrAi f lrdr hay tro;:E tra.i:r thjl1 si-l!r si.-,
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_ 261 n5i u6t cictr b6ng d,{ng - ur6.t viy, b8i vi 's6 tdng :r6t' li s6 ur6ng gi6i- han. NhcJn d6 olo r-i ro|t con s6 tr:r6ng d 6i v6i nlri uic trgc rd r::ri cni nt6t c6 nguy6n rtrin vi t6t qu6.tndy crucc rnri tn6i. C'5n e6i- v6i nhi Hu.yEnn'6n il:i n6 li lJr6ng glaa v'6 tin cria cin:r trin di.y ttri6ne J-i6ng. Tt.tr,trtng r rlriAu 13i ctr6ng c6i giio ai cira *0t sr/ ti6n h6a hay cira toQt srr nhip th6 ('bJreo Giio I y fluyen ol_ v6 tin (hay srr ttru l:ilt cir,r vfr trg) cira tlrrrocg D6) - ri 116tni V6 chung. lvErrdi ta quA quy6t ring: di6u niy klr6ng thd drrdc u8i vi : - ureo t.it ci nguy6n Ii cira trl6t ltoc r kl:oa lroc t,in ti6n chinh r-i *0t siJ cAn thi6t cho thi6ng rtni6n ptrii trt hao m,ln. i{6u k.huynirhu6ng cirattrien nhi6n td hao mdn th,lt srJ tao ra *?t srt ch6ng a6i mintr l-i6t tru6c sd bi Cn cira vfi trur thi chri4a ta s6 trr h6i.: l-im.ga.o. nJrri.ng dri
2.r -l

tlrrJcnghi6mctrfi nslria, ntrrins nerrditu ttra#a"t? tli*te?"aiiQt cii

t<tr6i tinh vin ni;, dang bao boc chunE qr-r,enhcrr.iing ta ? cl:.ring

n5 e6 cii .rintr criu cld tu trao n,dn. v4v t.:.: f sao vfr tru r+i kh6ng tr3 ttrinh rn6t t<tr6i ui.t c-tinq ciuoc ? trat trang, h;. l+i kh6ng ptrfri r-i m6t tidr cAr-rct:6t sao ? \I,5 trr r:ao r,ln, Nrrdng 0.6 ch3- r-i rit ei. uruy6t mi th6i. v. rai, khoa ilri3n vu*nxem oirdnq kh6r:.gu:-6t giZiB*n:rins ti::tr ciu c:r6t nAy, l:r6ng c5 ai cAp ]+i cAu h6i nAy ? I'Itrrrnn n5u ctrrin; ta cd n6 t-ai mat b6n,
tlr i' . r l", Ai v,rf,

bi6n ddi a.,tggl t"or=o rrA tirAn.; cirring tn ciAy, .n" cri tnuA,n "i,n triy vio sai t-im 'o?t roirt trclj- rr3c d6' (trA thirlr "i5!1o1r:i6n tr,ing at6)' rQt *Ft trdi 1u6n t-u6r:pjronr ra trong kh6ng trung s nong cua n6 rni t<tr6ngclrrcc bi tnt" .d,yv6.y, ctrliig ta tri fii ring : thi6n nhi6n kh6nq trJ trao mdn tr6n c5i Hrictr quan ; ,r,i r.6 ctrL ui6n m6t ctd trA l-ai c6i crr& quan sau m6t thdi gian nqhi ngdi vi r6i l+i thble 16n nrja. \rfr tru vci thi6n r:hi6n cira. chung ta chL td hao mdn r-i ad tri6n 16n tr6n c5i noin toin lrdnr sau m5i i<j fral-aya. '\t{t chdtrttreo c,{c nhi tri6t hoc fhrldng D6n! ch&ng ptrii li 'oit cirdt'vi cinn trn6ng ptrii r-i 'Bfi.n tinhr cira c,{.c nbi Huy6n lroc T,ly lhr/dng nria. \'4y 'rr{t ctrdtt li gi ? vi ntrAt li Tr:-6t L+ I{noa troc cira ctrrin: ta r-i ai ? N6u kh6ne
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-26+pnii ri di6u mi Kant c}i siii thictr mAt c6ctr d&trg a8r: vri liclrsr/
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1g : rlJroa hoc .'o g,i-i;i itan cun tri t:rrict chung ta ? H6i .icU c i ,a k lr o a h o c d d c lir o cn 6 : - 1 i6 n , l g f ei clro b a o nhi 6u c 6.* * t6t ctrd.t, vi gif,i tnicl tit c,ir bi6a c6 cfia sf+- e6ng nriu cd A ' XUyen ' i,.'o nlrr/rtr:o ? ua\ vi lloa h6a .!1 ]roc t[uin vit c:r6.t 3llaT Va .l.iau.\/!:t.-.t"i6n QUB 0!1tr.:F, . .
thr:dng thrrdnc,, theo nl:&ne quan sit su6nr r thi nlrring thufin Li io ttr8ng l-i6n tuc bj- hiry diAt, truSc khi nl:ins ngddi khoa hoc nJrring srJ ki6n chdn th,i.t. i{grJdi ta s5 c6 ttrd ptrit eric, c1rJdc tr in t r
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hrc til nq5.l:, mirlr aii6ng chip neu it rru&r khoa hoc vi tri6t nhin n-hrinq sii ttruv6t c5n crl vrio ci:- tri thric qrli udt toin a ? , . l, cr -rav ri t c h a t c u a h o . T rrfd n g l tp p U::anus va lleptur e l- a m ?t cai grrdne t6t cid chi rS.ns ngrJdi ta phii- ng,ia ns,i.:: ciio chring ti6n ng hi6 rn , d . { u c h ,i n g t'o ce n cri v4 s r J ph,in- tich toin- s6 ngJr i6m
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sa : Dicz" cia thuy6t ndi- ti6ng v6 t ir t k h i c t n i q u n y ti ti ; sir thinh t,in !'hii fl1/dri.,hG cira chirne ta v6tnhtine vine tin-h
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v6 su ki6n cho r,'i.n,: : ti.l; ei tinl.r cAu qw:ry nt?t chi6u. 6. ': , rnp l a c e d - ga vi o srJ ki 6 n n i y, ,,6, A th;i ki ci6, r i *it cli6u t o i r - s 6 U a d d d c.,r,i " * n i n l r vi 0.e cfr ng d.r ta vii.o' Cii(C a l -cu l rie s l ? rotabil- it6s) n" jri3n T c i n - p h i p ' i 6- :; mu6n air fr

cu6c ba ti lAy *it t3 r',"lnr: , cii tir,h ciu tlii ntrrit ff, ngrrd:he th6::r r cila c5r efr ::.;,su vAn ra s6 co tro i r ta s6 pnit-.riic Cinh lu,it t,it; di bdt cli clSn rrl'ria T',iy. iifhr]::.1 trin:r di" liat r..l i o n -h o c l -,i ' 10l. vin.' ( lur cnt m ises i dic h c i r a t o i . t h i n d .o n hr ing kinh r qhiGm vr i r :hin6 ma 1 ) -( t h e o n 6 ;rJi i ta .o i ;eiran sit ci,a clrirng' t 6. cii v-ni6r. sri l-im niy cfi,r 0*g Icrprace t hrrdng d r : c c d u th i ,.r:.gcl ro ..5 n n 6 r iy nay. NJI- tngvir nhi thi6nvbnr r6t cu6c cllinq ninh (?) r:)r:.r , st.t sai lim l-i do 3 su r:in sr:y'cii ngu;i ta cian',1 nl:ln rlrdn ong Inn-.]-acs g,'.ri l-irr.ri ouAy tr6n ri hli6n4 l-in lrru i quin cl:rine. t[l:i6u sr1 s,-'ta srl *t
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lAt ngd ttr6ng vui nhu v{y d6n v6:- cic gii ttruy6t cita cic ntri th6ng ttrii cira chring tar c1'l chri.ngn6 chL c5 t,i.ntr cich thu,ln v6.t-ctr6.t rna flrdi. vi ngrlSi ta ilrit 'r?ng bao ntri6u, ktri nguii I A , . ?. , -. ,. ^ ta hoi nlrring vG huy6n m6n vi ttri6ng li6ng ? ciu thu6c " thut T6n lair HuySn m6n day rine li.i t li *0t srr ki6n. : ciri ngd r-,i :.'sU v{n :ri.nJ:.

N6u kh6ng c6 r?t trl trtr6n ngoan nio cir.a 'oc xi" ilrit c'o thd d6m clrrocnhrinq tiat cit trii vii c6,y,s6 tr6n bd s6ngr hodc gii hi6u drtdc uin tin:r uy6n thino vi tinb ba cir.crsu d5ng cuc ndy (srr d5ng cgc ndy trr ntri6n rd ctfng vi ilrAy drroc) thi t-im sao m6t ngrrdi.vdt cudt c6 tud han dinh drtoc r:Jr.frng clidr lu{t cai tri srt bi6n adi 16 th6 vi sln-tr troat cfia nhfirg n6t nguy6n tri trong rrlc hdn l-oan aAu fi-6n ? H6i f,im sao ngrJS:,{y c6 urd bi6t drrdc rit cnuy6n ctr8.ccn&n vA tronq l-rrdng.ri rrA krri n5ng cira nhring ir6t nguydn tri vi rtrrin5l phin t& tir-t6o 'vi sau ktri clrunq cia dung cd tao ra tlr6 qi6i. Nhring ptr.,int& viri: criu vi Udt di d,icJr nAy rfit c6 ntribu trong kJring gian hdn Li nJrring lrat cit A nt6 bidn. Chrins r"o di biat trong srl c,iu tao cira cjrring n5 tiy tireo con dudng cil tr6n cic c6i sinh l:oat cfi.r-r ch'ing no, cfrng clrdt t<tri cira t-lnh tr6n di b+gt o6i xic ilr,in r{y.
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nn5:m6t I10t nguy6n tri c6 u,iy c6i sintr noatr nqddi ta n5i ttr6 v6i- ctrrlne ta, vi m5i c5i ui cai t"i b&n6 nhring dintr l-u6.t dF" biat cira srr ti6n tr6a vi sd ttru hrlt. Nhring ntr,i. tni6n vdn (1)' drring nhi dia chAt hcc vi n:r'ing r::ri lic 1t?"- trong 1rLc c5 edng quy6t cinh tud:- ci,a tinlr cdu ctrrin'g ta lray nguSn ttrdi F,ia di ti ti6n tiQm e6c cira Ttrii dddng !16 mi ur6ng "6 dd quA ouy6t :.'ic uuSi cidro i n6n ho dang xa tlr.dc thd v6i rn6i gifr-ttruy6t rooi cira no - vi no frit mit trong d,iy uy6n-th$ro v6 l-udng cira thu,in-1y b,in-thd 1u6.n (Ontologie sp6culative), (1) Tuy nJri6n nJrringntr,i.Iluy6n rn6n c6 dr?c tin hoin toin .16 nlrring ni6n-giin aune .iuos cfra ho -16 toitn phiip vi v6 thi6n v5:: cfi.a ho. Ho toirn tudi cira rlrcn l-calr vi qui quy6t rlns : c'o trong cu6c tuAn ---+ con r:grldi (v6i srr ph,i.n bi6 r narc nfi) cTfr

_ "66 Dir:l: Lufi.t cira srt TrldnE'trJ trong Cd A6 ti6n tl:i6t cira rlrring H6 th6ng b6n kia ndt trdi vi nl'ing tinh ciu trong vdng m+t trdi kh6ng c,in 6p dtrre v6i nning cli6u ki6n lrriu haa mi n?i v6.t tdrictr quan a,r5i- adi d6u p!:ii tuin phuc. [rorg l(.]:oahoc
fluyen rnorr cai
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dinh l-u,it cira sU Tddng-tg

r:hat trong vu tru

nd.y fa cii
vatr

chia kh5a
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r:Jrdngr phai

tli cho k$ 1rr6ng tii chi ti6t vi 'nghi6n nqfim biy IAn' trrr6c n-'o. Tri6t hoc Huy6n m6n r-i *0t klri c,5 :.hi .'ai!:g hidu drJctc Khoa , duy nh6t c,5 ttrd d1y vA n6 mi th6i. r,ric biy gi8 l-im sao ngrtdi- ta tic cllng d6 nqhi cira ci" nhri Huy6n m6n bi6t r&ng: vfr. tru ti vior criu trong t,fp-doin cila n6, v6 di6u kiQn vi n'5 nlo c6 diBu ki6n. Va vAn d6 ]r'iu bnn chl- trong srJ bidu l-6 "iur a,5rtni ngr/di ta n6i- r8::e :'thi6n nhi6n cin ph,l.i trt hao mdn.l (Doan linti Iu{n.cira Thinh kinh ttrrl Vr nfiy s6 n5i A sau,)
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( tie p tl reo rrJ c uoi tranq 2 6 i) Irr:in hi6n tndi tr: 1E.6IB.?2? nFim nay' Gringv6 i ciio qoe vi ct;ne v6i vii lictr cfi.a "[n cQ. "**
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srr-ki6n vi nh'ine e,iii

ttrictr

v6i c6u ttrfi trr nAv ri n6t Doan Thintr ti.iilr n5i o6 v6 Tru, atr8i sd sau cu6c Dai Ngdi Nghl- Ctr6t (le dernier ivlahapralaya) lray Ii Cu0c Tan Ri vfr. trur nstri.a ri cu6c Tan Ri Tdng qr*t. Khi a -l xay cren uuoc [an ni Tdng quit,, t]ri n6 xua audi trong trl moi d16u sai-bi6t tr] cic vi T1r.i6nThin cho chi d6n nhring h6t nguy6n tri ntrrr qu5t sach fi Ur6. [i c,iu t]rri tr,r niy , thddng thrrdng drring Doan Ttrinh kinl: chi 1o d6n Th;ii Duong HQ chirng, ta vi nirring d,iy trin:r tj-n-h cira Ttr6i- ouone Hg dlo, n:rit r-i ljcn s& cir.a biu ilr6 gi6:. cira cnrlng ta (fi bAu ttrri trr) vi day crn n6. v{y tdt cA ciu kinh 6 soor trorg quJdn sictr n,iy, 116n o.uand6n srJ ti6n h6a ciang di6n tr6n rrai- oit chr!::g ta. Co rOt ru+n cu Ky qugc thu6c v6 nri:- ldt niy i n5 clr&ng p)rir xy qugc y khoa hoc cfra n6 i rni chring ta phii n6n phd truySn. "6 luy nhi6nr tnr6c khi trinh clr.o di" qii drring li thuy6t ro6i vi troi 1+, ttr.i n6t eiii uriclr vrii 1di, Di6u, n.i.y tuy6t nlri6n cin thi6t r u3i vi ntling li thuy6t niy c)r&ng nlrrinq ch6ng Iai khoa hoc t,in ti6n, roi l8i- vi chring no n6i nghich vii ai,dnn do c6.cvi Th6ng Thi6n Hoc gii khic cIi vi6t" Cic vi n,iy )ry vgr can cri 1+p 1"+r cira ho vi n:r,ing,qiii thich dEt tr6n cring r?t uy quy6n cila clrring ta,
,. \ .r A f . n I, . . Z . t . r I ^

. D16u niy c6 tlrd xui cho ngrrdi ta c6 i nglri gj-io niu thu,{n ngay giria nirring nguai cing d?y "?t

-a nXra ! c!:Ej -a

. r

n \z'J

IY.

ltlL

D.UO r

268 th6.t ro r srt khic biat d'o r-.i rLo : srr bi.o cio cho cic tic gii ti6n kh6nE toin vgn i nlrdn rJ6r ho k6t luin saj-r vi truy.",lo s6r, tronq khi ho *u6n dr/a cho.Ar," cirring m6t tr6 th6ne toin Nhon d6, rilrc F,ia nic rJ6. ]i nh,i hoc qi-i Ttr6nq Thi6n Hoc dring
r:.hien th,Cy trons
. . A , . A Q . 2-

ahlt q* l:io. ng+c

^ nl:rJng. trang, na.z sd suta chda vai Luan crJ &1 d+y ng+ c nhi6n t rone , n h i 6 u si ch T h 6 n r T h i 6 n i loc ; vi t:o cin.' .Jr in,q

,,,( uray su ei,ii nghia vii K.!rr-

clidn t6i
A X *A

t5.rnvi u8i,
. , ' , a

b,it ct8.cdi,
^2

c l r r - rng n c b ,i .t toan.
-

Co nl:ieu
r , . n

va n rje ma t a c

p ria q u y O n . rl, e B o u d d h is -

me 6sot6rique'
-,t da d a a \

(li

quydn hay nir,{t vi

'

it

trat
' -

nl:At trong, c,6.cquydn

, .

v io
t

' ^ -A giA da th6m tic lr d 6 n) - kh 6 n q g i a i thjcl:" L1i nr ia, chir "i p r : h i 6 " y ni Qm sa i l i m ma h i 6n nay pnii tr inh uiy no ar r 6i ir l: , (

sanB bi

dn thdc

' sd rna tac

Fia

.n

^ na.'/ co tai

fit qiria clring ta hiy ngrlng "?t gi,li nshia v6r rlrftn3 c,iu k6 ti6p phin chia ch,ins'., n5 rh,it r-i thlrn tl:d:- sid Cd n:rin dueo cintr cnim
*r

l-irn dirng. V4y ci" ciu Slokas mi chri-r:gta vria : b3i vi rtrrinE tndi gian v6 t,:F thdm I I'i6u n,iy cho clri.ng ta bay- vii didm thu6c .'b Giio li
h" ' ' ,, ".-..i' C IO C 6nC C l fi nr tfOng

Hi

trr pnurqJ vr t v

\ / . ' ' r C l ffrn q

nO

C i a ffrfrl *Y" n

tri ' nl r

ir..:.,. s;1nq lr.ci lu rnclvi dai khi sii

IIn

qudy.
.

\,

- \ 7 1:I .I
A

U IJJ.

sa1
t\

-A

F r ,+ a n A^ i lam LrL,t\J\. ,.rr: ;.:.,.ri rnd -1a "

iiiy

:-? ..

--a ve

cac

hanh

t inh r

c a c cu o c tu a n

lr r ?dn

va ve co n np' .udi"

frong 1l- cii-r kinh Stances b6 qu6n, c5 *it c,iu gi,li nghia r5 ring v6 s,J ni6u ti cfi.a srJ tao I+p l-i6n tfr" tti6 d,i-" h,in:r tinh, trl, khi sau lirc ph,l.n chia l-in tliri ntrrlt v6 v6 tru vi vb n5-ruy6n v5 tru ciiu ti6n curJa rip tirir:-h. Va j.ctr mi n6i &6n nJling tclinh D6 chu,{n bi dd h6a sanht, b8i lu,it d.i duoc dg,g I6n k-hi- ThLrOng
vi
v I

nh r in n 'd in h 'lrrA t'lrnv

r:i! U: : = uI l! f :t.t4-t L/

i-r..(J

lrrir. pfi6 1 I a
:rvil-qL(

c ic

d irlr

lu A t

c 1 3 u t n Ud n g

c ' ia

vi kh6ng ai tao ra chrine n6, cinq rlrd Thrlong 16 fi Oittt tu,lt va tri:- ngddc J-1i. Lrj nfia, llinl:. lu,it Duy nh,it, Trrfdng c&u, khai m3 t d t c i t r o n g u ri -A n ri tri 6 n (ttr i6n nhi6n ptiii bidu l- a theo m 6t Niuy 6 n l - i e 6 m c5 U i v : n u .m' th,i.nqr ngiy v,i.n v,in ...) Cii neuy6n c , 5 t i y a 6 tl tc d 6 n g v6 s6 d,iy quay vdng ' ' tr dn cir a th6 gi6i' Ly g AT 1

- 26,q

.,c a o ca i l a y ttri 6 n s L i 6 nr , cai quinr ch6 chSng ptr ,i.i vi (r)k h 6 n e b i 6 t c,{c i D .{n s T ni6np' t- i6:is niy",

cira diy c5,:b,1ybAu (th6 gi6i) tr6n u6n c6:- tn,{a ciia vir tru crang t+o t hi nl :, B a c 6i k i a t h u 6 c r r b v 6 t r u L i t . r 3 n g ( a r c h 5 t y p e s) . Trong biy biu th6 gioi chi c6 mot biu thdp nrit vi vf;.t c:rAt lrAno trin cira c5rLngtar lray n6i cic5 kSicr ntr,{t f-i thu6c rrA..ii -, " ..7-', ;--*;;.' .,-no vda t,in v6r glac qrnn cfra chirne ta. C,in siu bi.u th6 gi6i khic nsoii c6i trin n.iy, nhdn cr6 v6i mrit xic ttrit cira chrln3 tar chrinc ta kh6ng thdv chring, n,5 dfng. [t6i xcot diy ]irintr tinh ni.y li t<6t qui vi Ii su sanh sin (hay n6l cictr knic li srJ tii santr) ci,a r|t diy it ti6n tr6a vi dfr ctr6t. Dd duoc 16 tronr chr1ngta s5 n6i rinE r rNgddi ta d?y cirrinq ta rinq m51 rn6t trintr tinb tro.ng r:Jr&ne hinh tinh' ci'i ti6t )uy )'Jr6ngtri6t, Ii g6m biv cfrng nJru d.iy TronB cic hinn tin-u cfro v5 tru cirl- c.5 uiy hinh trii cr,tt "+y " tin h g?i r-i tl ri 6ne 1i 6 n g ' t , 3 i v i c b ir n s n 6 d . o c ic v i c a i t ri g i a
",{ c vi xrJa

Ti nhrl nroi trintr tir:h nhr] i.{ercure V6nr-rs r lUars r Jupiter r ' S n t u rn e v,i .n v,i n ... h oiYe tr ii a,it tar n&t ph,im thiy d;og t3:- v i tdt ci c6u dinE mrJc tr6n m.5t c6i. Cdn nh,rnq hi,alr tir:-]r ban cao hdn b d . c rri n tr ti n tr n A y ci 6 u 3 tr 6n c5i tr oin toin neoii qlic o_uanv 6.t c:r,it cfra chring ta. i'Ihrt.chrlns ta di n5f I tru6c vi 4 trong da hin-h s6 I trona 6 vl) cri-a vi 1i6n qua,. cfi.a chring 16, ' ",1ff'L-6 c l r L cA n tn 6 m vi o a ,i v vii r ii qiii ne,hia. llir r ing ng;di ban v 6 hi ntr Inhfi na Ii A r. yu(-(..: r:_I .r ) u9r: . . 4 - , :rvL: n .r.1 1l\:I'+ i <tri d fr 6.n.Ji3u . Eoi ri : r-:rur-E) st i s!uq chr ino ta v..( :r-\ nr l.f.\ i v:r4:.') t-.-r

nqrly6n l-y tronc,. con nqrrii'. Riy hinir tinh brir 6y chorln bn c5i o,it ctrit vi *?t c5i tinrr urAn ad eirp o6i ua up,iairis (ti cdn 'ine cL t va t c rl at) v i ri t c ii t h d t in t r t h 6 . n ( 1 a ' v , it n n a ) c ir a b iy n e u y6 n i ni6m 16 r6t, n6u ching Ii cirr srt ph,i.ncnia con ng,uii dd c6 ".Ot ta tvlr's tuong drring ne,uy6n li con nsr.lii xip x6p theo da ninr s6 1 1i0n quan d6n r:.lrrinedi-6u sar-ro,iy :
. -z( r

(1) Ncrrdi ta kd tto.ftg,f5lr bi dn nni6u lrinlr tinn hdn li

trong r:JrrJiq s,ich thi6n vdn ti.n ti6n.

270 Itrhucl:ring ta Ci*e tic dQna ti aoin tnd c6n cicjnvi, trong khi chring,ta dutg ph5r: quy n+p cira 6rE "t3i.tote dd s5 ngucic chi3u. Ngrrii ta ad tintr tt:in A cn6 thi nhtitr tronq ktri dd A c6i. ttrr? bivr nhd nBdAi ta thrrdng l-im, nJr/ng thit ra ngudi ta idr6ng n6n l-im ntrrr tiy. i{lrring', nguy6n li con ng,:di - nhu ci tUrrdng kd ra trong 5sot5ri.que' vi c,ic quydn khic l-i : 1) Atmh., cuydn rle Boudd.l:isne (hay f-i Ljnir h6n tinh thi.n), )) I'lanas l:ay f-i Linl: h6n 2) Bourd,d,hi con ng.udir 4) Kfrrrarupalray li thd ham m.u6n vi clam. m6, i) ]r,ine, 6) linga-sl:arira r )Stii1-a-sharira .

p!.gb-d-r

rrrnfftro Ncuril.r rf con NGiJdr

'l

(1) Tinh I

srl pgi.tr cHrJrnAmrrrNH 7

{)

j,r^ --/)<'t Ui:aclhi cria Tinh ttrin@(z\ Linl, hEn

thln |

IY
t------

\m)

| |

v n'6 t"il fu\'(:) \-:::'

l*t

,=-l

II
z ,\

2:6
\-/

{J

v(d

(4) Linr: hdn tni uit&/ Upaci.hi ciu rnd ti.'

__-* _ -:

Up;clirrcria sg s6ni;

(5) tr,6yia

6 g[- ---t -----PJ)su 'eP

l* s5"gl *'
I

'c |t |

t X

c =/

1
-.i-. ri':t*

I
R .

iE

ret

e!rr

I I

u* o@ijg'i'i
(Z) x6c thit
n

u@
rri,i ebt eria chins ta hav 1; nQt hinh tinh nio-th6y OLr'ge

- zrT
IThring drrdng, ngang d,fu-3 c6:- tnfn f-i nhrine han ch6 bidu r?, ay ra rudng Upidhis trong truino hdp nl:in-r nguyOn l+ c on llLr6nqcAn noi cfr::g ui-6t ngudi vi cic c-6i trong diy hinh tir:h. ring': e6:ri con nqd;j-, binq a6 nir:tr tr6n d,iy kn6ng "6StHEfiy6" d?.t tireo trAt tr-t i tu.v nhi6n n6 chL su liQn c,uq4n,i FS.,:i6n"
r A \ . ^

r:rraumi crrringt6i tnu6nd?" sii

r-rrui,"Ttrdli

rtrl.11dbc

e iA . Se thaV

?iiid;: rici!'rrai rir:rr

h 6 n d i *u 6 n g n h i p ttr6 ) sU qui chinh ( ajuster nent) tlr eo n8i i i a bi d n v i v6 .t ch ,{.t ci ra ci hei- vi sLr hda tan cir .a ci hai tr ongts {
^ tr a r :Jr chap .

sone cdn'

rla n g c h d d t i

1,, c jj ta c h , j. n il n o " C6 1 5 r, -j' -J

se

P+p r8.ne. : clrfr', f linh hdn' r,i rit danh tri o:c-ai din.:' trong tn:dne ngp n6r v3 biu th6 ei6j-" r{lrrlngnnrtns vi tr:-6t r-i Fia xua th6y tf+i adt 1i tm|t con thril, to Lcni ho k-lr6nngoan hon li nhrinq'-dta drJ tin ti6n cira thdi ho va Ong Pline B?i trii aAt li nsda; r" oi ngdai v'i t6t. NauJi ia ctro n6 r-a *O; c,ii ltintr Duy u r d t, k j r6ng ptr,i .i ri tE c h 6 n ; it 6 i v 6 i c o n n F u A i. O n g P r in e n o i lit li 6no watts tdSnr th,iy lrii n?t c.{e.hchin ttrit trdn r}ns ' m 6 t li n d+p ad ai a6n T r ii.
n'ha

nrii
.\. nPucl_ treo

odt chL li
.A J_en cac

uin cTap ci,a con nqut8i

,. : tr_e4 , \ pllone

troaq khi cor:i

,i ( Ie vestriDule.) \

.caa'lidn ra Kllu vuc/,:rv

'

ti
r AL + r?

vr;:-h'nuon* ; rA d,iy m.6t dim d6n:: 1u6n 1u6n n:rri.::E ndi tr,1 neu / tA+ I u,"I. { --fLray.

san8.

tri6t hoc )ruyOnm6n ciip ina Nhung di6u nAv cnl tA t,it ci cii- ti trons, t?t eich d,{ne khen ri6t ch'fnq nio "6t th16n niriOn vi oUfrng luin c,r cira n6 nftu li lrcJnnl:ftn3' quan sit ,ic tnuy6t cira khon v,i.t Li ui6t bao I D16u nfiy hoc xong, thi ntri od trtdu girio li huy6n nr6ndi chEc cira khoa lroc tAn ti6n d8u clro giio Nri hoc.giA !:uyEn m6n, tuy nhiOnr thuy6t ri chrlng ta dane tlrio 1u,in chu,{i: bi )ray hdn li dn s6 6=ridc ch''{n l-i rnoi hoc ':ia cin mCn Ii niy li tQt Ci-6u phi Ii. aui qr-ry6tr8.ng cii Li ' Li vri ch8-c l-i tri6t l-ric iy

. 222 ch8.n t:on r-i cii ty uruy6t kia. tt ra n5 trgt ty tron r-i c;i ri thuy6t m6i dria ra l-im cho mdt triu:q thinh rnot rride3 cira trii odt tung ra., klri trii adt c,in li nQt tAu ttr6 gi6i deng bi n5ng chiy. 6nq Samuef Ining' tic gii quydn 'Irodern licience ancl lrlodsm Thoughtr c6 noi rine : k6t qui th16n vdn c6u. r-i nh'inE ti l-u,i:i ctrn cri tr6n 'i:trhrinri nJr&ng. Iufi.n c,i ttri nshi cho a6n 6.6i trong v,:ii tnting hdp r ch'i.nq no ciro nhfrng s6 q.ui y6u, kh6np thd tin crudc: - nbir s6 \i tri6u n-1rn dd chi- dinh srJ di,1n ti6n vi6n min cira sr.ttao I+e tirii dddng hi i trong nhrine trrrdng irdp kh/-rc, c,{. x6t qui thi6n r'5:: r,iy dr-lac6n n6t thii sian qui aii Uri6n cho chrin: ta kh6nr.tthd tin dttdc. [i n]ru khi ngrril ta pJr6ngdinli rin4 : miYttrrrcg.d,{ bi vf,ng af,t xoay vinr trdn 1,i t eid, n'i r:nit r.r.r trong khi trii "6irtrd. r-i 600 tri6u nin'' ctd l-im cho n6 >:oay trong hi6n nay d.o sri quan "it 2)gzd cn6 Hr6ne phi:- ti 24 (trang 46., q.uydn tl'oc-'ernScj-ence and
llodern Tl r ou g !:t).1
tt\ a t i \

\r n n e u cac nha -J?t 1l'hoc c r. l n d 1 1 g n . I n r: t ro n q s u n 3 i: i n ' u ' - - t^'r -v,-rJ I L-/Lr rjiJ.L,( ''l- ' t thi tai sao ngdr,tr t i. r l-n j. c h 6 " : . h n o v 6 n iS n -c a i(n l rrn n n " i n: o), / v .' i L ,.-, n i i ,. ) -r ,t,, f . r:,:' ,i . i Lv tJ .L \ v-r4 J! - J : . J
rtqi 2

on lrv
"--c)

nl i .j

! -g ,ilo -

r- ' )' - -' b d::.r' cac]r

\ c ]' ' ' .c I' ;i n;-

l r n nl r ..:

lTsirii ti-r cdn n6i ri-ng : nhrir:g ciy lr,i.nl:. tidr c5 'rJrrfne Niliy' vi 'nl:ring f 6nt cfia chirnir no, nEhia f-i firc chJrc- t.'o s6.g vi l-inlr dirg r vii lric ctrrlng n6 tr6c n5 trav cn6t r .;i ctlLng n6 tr6n cing trdi cfr.nc rlrrt co.n np"utdi ou6i tlr6 eianr clrrl::rr r,-6 ci.n,.: 6iit li tinh tl:An cho c,{" cii. *",-'': l-.ri nlrrine" ngr-iy6n -i trr ch6t vi'. cfrnE cid' ---;"-' "oo. *:.---:, .;'' ::*"--NhcJn Co rna chr-rng.no con s'one l-6u.

chir y a6n vi6c l-im kh6 khr.n cfia srr diSn t,i. ngliSi ta tr on ve n c i c h d i S n ti 6 n ci r:r.;fr, tr u tr oiq tr i ctit' ti6t' c 6 t : rd n 6 i u r , { n i ri -6 u v6 n 'o ctd chc *,1 m it y n:- 6m ti6m ti6m ( appr or l i r i *? t,l fv h i n h ti r:l r c,.anee' tr ong n?t cu3c i,r i- hoii xim n t ive ) . tu- nr r ii t,{ t cfr c t r6 t c i r a n ' o , t hi . b i u . th 6 e i 6 i + tr t( :,c ]r hi t5.tr

Io16ns phii

- 27' sanll. ]{c vi tAt ci. ng.uy6nI+ (ses principes) cira n5 trong rOt trung didn'i (centre neutre) ttiin t.I" tiSn ting '*it trungdidro L:ryat dd lim linh d?rg r vi nhdn d5, tt6 dem l+i srJ s6rg crro mgt trune t,i.m r6i cfra v6.t ch,it lray cira ctrAt crrda a+-biet. chinE, ta lr,iy tuSne trlrlng. rOt srr d-i5n ti6n nbrr th6 $'o di xiy rtr trone, diy
lrir::r :rL (rir tinh vrtJr nEl . . = . . U9I
CaU.

(dii ngudi ta &:r phir n-hi.n, rrie sau niy, lv thuy6t ci'a 0.a Darvrin mi chung ta s5 r'.5t d sau) - r.Ani : nut triinE Eiri tron tr6.i cl'jt nhieu. Chun,'-ta h,iy tUSna trJdnq 5 b.iu th6 3i3ir bnr. cira mit tr#.ng ,, co tudi nhi6u tru6c bAu thri ntri'rt tronrz bi-ry bAu ei ctridc ti6n h5a" Siu b,iu th6 gi6l ban c6 sifra chirr:3' t,3 nhiing vi tri u a n 3 d , iy:r i n i r si6 n g v 6i urftng v + tri c ir a n h ; n s b , iu t t r 6 ; i6 i ti n h c l i a c i u c hri nf.ta : g , iy n a 5 / . B A V g id , d - 6 , ' r n i t ir 3 n g t rtcn g b i u th6 ei6f .n.ctra diy llguy6t tirtr lirn linl i6nq biu thA siAi- I cira diy Dia cAu i vi r6i n.5^ gin cir6t. D6n biu ur6 ai-ci B cfia d,iy i{euy6i.tir:rr drra tlrin frBot%" biu th6 ej-6j- s cira d,iy m6i (li oiy rr i i ddt). D oan bA u t h 6 s i6 i c t + o c o n c ir a n 6 t r 6 n bi u tn 6 " ii ei6i c cir,ed,iy Eia cAu. v; t6m l-air mit trang (i-i v6 tinh cira ^r""-- +^r +-"l1 tr6n biu th6 ,r1l th,ip nuit cira diy hintr tirlr
,\ n.2 - ^,

' f : :r-' ^'j L U lrirr t:r U l: trlr. J I L r . y f.,thrrs truUI --

trJdns

n6t

qri IAIe I?p

'l ,,AlU +n

V I r g:t:\

vr-\

.)

U I

Ll (/

U f

!tr:

U'-t

Ll

U:

D i o cA u ch ri n e ti , a{ t cir r ing tar l i bAu tir 6 gi6i l, l.i tr ii ci srr s6 r-g , t.{t ci sintr l{ c vi ti' t c,i ouy6n nhna. F Ai m :\.t tit tr5.ng - nhdn a6 - a6, di--clruydn chung no cl6n ru6t trui:q tim r6i, c i t c r /<J c n 6 n cl d rl c xe m rl rrJ l i mot hinl- . tln- h ctr 6t. Tr j' kir i bAr - rtr ii san.lr ffrr sr.t qr-nytrdn cira no qAn nhu na:rni: hl'n, N:11i';i ta chl- phir cit, nJrurng nlr6.n ri.ne : nr't trSng kh6ne phii l-i v3 tinh cira trii .ttruy6t .ji|u nAy t4r6nq bic b6 cii ff rl.io : m.f.t tri:nr di cho tr,i.i ci ,, ch L tn i ci c xi" ch6t cfia t.5" l.;u6r : ctr o Li thuy6t c i ,a D n r v,i n ci n e i fi v,i n g , thi ph,ii eipr - ngoii c,j- r i eii tlr uy6t m r i c hung t a . v ri a n 6 i t6 i , vi n giy nay bi ir io ngr locr - nhr inp, quan si t c 6n v a n n a n h d n (d .e s sp 6 cu) - atlons im possibl- es encor e) . ' [i- "fdi ta c o ai t n6l * ri n : md t trtl n q d.1 n.u3i 6 lin hdn tr ii- &it. N6u tr i i . : .* .o tr i6u n5m .nay ' thi b m6 6 n th a ch -kl :6 i . bao b6n neoii t;14 "t i '^ ' ; " t 1 - "- E tit

2?+
ndt trdngr tri ttru8 dy, cnl- gii c6 1l- triSu vi Z/1 tri,3u nxm m,i lri n6u mHt trbL:q cfra clrrin=rta chL ]-irn viy irrn trii thai . .. .,A m5*l-rXn- ftA\ Adt cita chrlng'ta thi tai sao kh6nrr rirt r.At .',,.'1 clri vb cl'o', T+i sao I'6nus vi }rercure kh6ng re tinh ? Vi khi "'o n6u co r::r,rngv6 tinh niy, thi chune' ni>s6 cTrioc ino tip voi cic nhi thi6n vf;:, PJr6nc. hi6t v" +i3, i'o, u3i vi tro ctr,it Ei'? dd rn8 c,1a bi Cn ctrlr6t tAo trdi - ,iv ri n,iu trii vit ctrit , "6 .a i .^ , , , . A .a , ) .., ^ -Cl1l- en r,:Il .
CL l a r u] 1- en r C OII fl l ' l l Ifre ' E l l OC l l l l :,?e:l rnOt C O D ' :t)' C .!l l -i .l

=;;;;-';' ;; "i" ;i;'il"' ;;;"'n,l;]"i i"'.X-;*=' ;l;;';;3r*-'

K l l Oa

hoc 1r-lrbn. tir.i fi6t cri',n3"IercL'Lre ,r,i lr? c&c ng.iria ciri gi mi ]rl.,o,:r rCha l''e' nilt tr,ii .Ct. C,ir lr6nus kh6ne oO tinh ni ch,i.nr t o "o "6 gii tion irii- tit ntri6u i vi truic t-tr,i trii a,it ai cl6n Irai c13r-r cu6c tuin huin thri bi y, thi me r:.6 t,i. tt,.:rttr,!.nr, sE tan ri trong
, \ . .. a klrong t<-hi r:Jre nhangr ,fhrj n-hdna mlttr'"rnq cua cac hi-rnh tinh kl:ac d a t an r i r ! r o : ) c kh 6 n s trn r,i ti y tr r tdnr : hor r u3i vi co nbiSu l rid : t i n h c o n h i 6 u 'm!.t tri .r:g r . ) o li r ai ui,{ n mi kJr ong mgt v! O e d . i p e n i o tro n g T :ri 3 .r. va r d oir r i- ii n&i t ' i l i 6 : : l r i ly r n i t tr''n E l i d r' ,iir bgi- nsu6i, Ii r n6t;' Uong m J, sau khi r].i di cJruydn nh,inn ni.nr" lLjc s6n. ,ra nhri:r 'nguy6n li' . . ;.
\,AA

c u a no q u a n ? t hi nh thd ml i k hi c ^ I ii6 n n , ly r , . o u i b ; t b u 6 c p t r ii a6,t vi bi tlreo sau trii cit trone nhiSr,r tli6 rr-i ; r:-6t.tlt trii adt rllt 1+i" lnit t":::-. l-u6n l-u6n bi co-, r:"ir:Jr trii l-i tr.ii- A,
tr'lt -l- Llu t,{r'' ! I(-( l'rznmni'.i.lo\ l.Drtg \ vc(l:Jl--,ul.
)

.,'

nAr.
L:=;-:

^16nc
t

t::,i

l-nl .

riem b,J,::c,{.c5 aell t5in v(q:i-. v.-(vil

LUc

x, {u x a x u 6 n s v i rl i u d 6 c b i n s ci i - ei flr ujc.16 thintr phin huy3n tr .- .::: l;i.,tjt td." cir 6t, m6n c i . a b i n t i n h n o p tri t ]; ra 'b 3i vi:r ' it ci,iy srt ni v,{l s6nq" llhrinq rinl, vur:. cira xi,lc trii: n6 ',ianr si,t:: "6 s6ng linh ci9 o vi pl-ri lro:ri., d,-\ x,ic th,in t,i thuS kia chrlng n'o 6,i t+o rr r r b i k l r 6 n c h 6 n vi kh 6 n ,,' c6 sq s6nr " ' r h:n 5,3, dling cii u6c lifP mi r - i r A,r " D6 r - i tr ljn: no i (s e s 5 m a r , a ti o n s) vri a r,i i 6 t t r ,;o A ? .A a *4, -\..
ngddi ta tlrry 3iong d]J v?y tl:3n trirt(Lnl,r trlc l-a s:.I l.-aen na co -'

ti

c,iy kh6ne rr?c C6u it6t b5-r:g m?c tr6n rni i cin nh'jn,r b6c l:di sanh bir:lr cri. . Gi6ng nhtr' 'rooi cfra nglr.ia rJia vi cfr.n thiy ro"ii

2rtr

ma hit m6.u, ma hi6n trinnr mlt tr5.r:g, l-i uan cfia tr6 ptrri ttrfiy vi v6i ng'rd,i kird d+i. rri thdi v6 thL v6 chung xr/a r.ia tirr) n5r,trich nguai vi rrhri tl:iry 3 Thessalie vi.rii a+i r!r,{t, r:.lrrins vi thdi "i. T,intrikas 1ri6n nay tai Bengale, crinq t,it ci ntri truyln m6n, d6u bi6t bin tinn vi ar?c tinn cira o+t trlng i nhuns cic nhi pni. ttrir.y cl6u Ii nhrfng sich rl5ne t<in tn;6c nhi u+t Iy hoc. D6 ti mdt trlr:s durlc xer. vA thi6n.rr.nr ,t4t ry v.i d+a ctr,{t hoc. Cdn v6 tin t,{n:r si6u. lrinh v,:l tinh tirin cfia o'it thi no r-i m?t " o tj.'i tr',,y !.* | 't"o.",quy dn s ic h n 6 . y c f r n t n ] r r - lt r o n e q u y d n r tr a n dB tB ouddtri s me 6s o t 5 r ig u e ' d i c lu y d nc i6 c 6 t u y 6 n u 6 h d i l - i Bu 11-r:lr ri.ng : rKJr6ng c6l- c6 ri:ri6.r Cn-ns'i n,ia tronii cii. uAr-rttr6 gi6:- qi tdm.' Tndt rnr cr'o ii f?t tronc, nn:-bu ri6 tii mi cilc vi Ch.in s,r r,{t da d+t trong sr/ th6ng tin cho cic .dA t'i chua drldc rlidn T)+o i vi bAi cliung n6 chLtadttc ph6 chudn., vii chda 4'ric p !r6 r, dua ra c 6ns c hri :a , r 6 n t 6 t n c n r i n c i it n lr ie ' v A & . 'o .

(CAu 4 cira cloan Thinh Kinh VI cin ti6p. )

:_

q.*.ner_.!il1f ?r

..Brr,wTlF

wF

r;j,' "

jxj !::!

"

orI.o r,t Bt rnwffm

F

lap

so ,2

;-

Doan Thirlr kirlr

ttrri VI, Cfi,u 4

( t i6 p t h e o )
I

Tuy nl:i6n' kJr6ng n5i c}6nving crit cdm cir.a 'B,fiu ur6 ei6i ti:rl trim' ttri chfc chSn tri 96 ich p)rii ur6m ndi aiy vii sr: ki6n cham d6n nhring crJu cl:dn=urAn (ex-moandes) cira D,ly Ne,ryQt tintr -(1i dr&ng Td ti6n Nguy6t tir!r)bai vi ho d,5ngm6t vai tubng

quan trong trong Th3-nguy6n nhdn loai tJruy6t (Anthropogendse) mi ctrrlng ta s6 n5i d6n. Di6u n.iy dua thg.ng cnrlng ta a6n srJ t+o 1ip bfry thd con ngrrdi v,i drrr ngudi ta v,ia r6i di thio sintr linh

1ufin vB cich s&p x6p hio hang nlrring sg ptrfin chia cic n:r6 ti Bii ti,

ctrring ta crrraarr6i &iy rrai h6 tJr6ng ad a6 so sintr. cira 6t.g Subbn Row t-ii nhi

nh6 kim theo diy ao ngii trlt

bric hoc ph6 Di. glio

6ng ttrich sr/ ph,in ctria ilru6c ob eri ta r,:6n 0*S Ly. "6 clrrlng ta

cfra na5a Yoga vi .rb didm Si6u trinlr hoc thi

Nltng kJ:6ng p::il

d.:ot-i v,{n dd t.Jq ctron vi d5 ding,

gi'i trong srich niy sg ptlin ctria clirgc t6n tror vi ngdy giA r$ trong Tnrdng B{ giio In trin' xuy6n clua Hy !0a 1+p sdn" Bing'.sau cfty vi lheosophist'vi '[]re clrring n,5 cing e6 d *"or,* 'Five years of rdi giiing)ria o6u rrit trorg ta

Theos ophy t. (p.p. 18 5 - 6 )

-48
Bouddlrisme5sot5rioue :
1- SthfiLa Slrarira
t it la
a,. F ' Lan \ -, v eo.anta a

: ( 4)

[ar aka

Raja..Yogo

Annamaya k6sha

surii.opian:. ,."1,li
Sthtla-upadhi

(thd xic )
Prfinamaya k6sha (cii plrriclr)

(1 ) 2 - P rina . S u S6 n g . v6hicul-e ae Prina(5 (thd cira Prfinr)

r{nmn
,a2-

'4-

Riin n

(Ca i v i a )
a)Q.uyet
\^ A.

i
cllr
? . r.

I
-.

va

.l'lanomaya tioslla

!A

Du-r(s.!lmopa(I!l1-

aA-

A..

Thd
't'L't

tl _r u 1 c am v.v.

,!.

(thd ha tri)

(ve.nl-cu 1e i\irrl}ama n n s iq u e )

tt

b)Vijn,inflrrr.. Su Vijn,inamayak6s'a hidu bi6t plrin tich srt vi.t "

..4

6- !r_n"!t l10n r Lrut

l\nandamayakosha

+- ^

KaranopaGlll-

4 ..

thin G)
(d rn e s p i r i t u e l l e )

( r h d 8 6 D6 )

Ch,fi.nTh,i.n

7- Atmfi.
Giii nehia I - S r/ S6 n E . 2 - SthtLalupadhi i

/r.tm,i,.

4 - Ttr d ed oB . 4 - K6slra c,5 nEhi.a ]i

)ray 1a n6n g6c nguy6n li b o c. ci ri vi o , .ii8u m a ng,iy r,1y ngrrai ta

- lin g a . s h r l r i r a,l ra y 8? i l - a c a i P l ra ch .

fa.\

(rdi

D. G . t N. D. T . t )

- z/.9
Ngddi ta s6 th6y tr6n b,ing niy c,{i nguy6n ri tnG ba cira srl ph,in chia b6n Phfft giio kJr6ngpirii clac biAt chL trong srJ phin chia ci,a ph6 Ei : l8i vi n6 chl- Lri ci.i v6 cir.a r'r.ir,r. Ngudi ta cfrng s6 ttr,iy ring : ngudi ta tridu cii ng,,ry6n Li ttrri trr trong
2' fpp
D9 C KO S.lL a

'

th,? \,.r r tr h. u cL

i''Ai nA; ner:v6n li V J- .,i.,.o U i .! -L r:* +J L/v r- rri' U U I:l ! ucl vr-

.{-, ,.../

ch3- f-i c6.:-

bg" cira quy6n ndae y clri t mi i clri clrL i-i nglri I*c cfi.a cii Vijn:\namayakosna(Ii cii thd tri. cfrre n6n quan sit rins: clddc xenr ri6ng con ngr:3i g6n c5 rlrring nguy6n rf via vd ita tri) (li thd Ha trj.) l6i vi sau kl:i ctr6t' biat v6i ui,nomayakoslra n5 .6 m?t *0t su chia 1y x,ly ra giria pnfin arr6i cira cii tri, su h,i.p d,in mann o6i v6i nguyBn ri tntr trr tron ri nguy6n ii thi siu i vi pnAn tr6n cira n5 trir, I+i nrit vio nguy6n Lv tlrri siu tlri.c vi nguy6n Ly thfi siu ri n6n ting tlrtE/cfia ci tinr tirl cao cira :eon ngrrdi. chrlng ta cfine c5 ttrd nlro noi ci,iy rine : sr1 plr,in chj-a trong ctr5t f-i dd cho t,{t ci rnoi thr.tc dgng 1i6n quan d6n "Ot Raja Yoga r-i thri Yoga lr.io hang v,i ddn giin ntr,it. Di trong ng,rdi c5 u,iy nguy6n Li, cnl- .6 uo Upadlris (1i nbn t,ing) r?t r6t, trong rn5i ci{, Upaahisr Atma c6.tnd t,{c dire rit c,'icn d6c 1{p. rn mi tn6n8 ttl d.iat' nrt6tvi- Ctrdn Ti6n c,5 ttrd tich ba Upr-r.d.his clr6 trgii klr6ng thd'tri.ch ri6ng ra biy nguy6n l-i 6.6 mii klt6ng td thi str c6.u tao rninh. t
^a

Hg" gift, hi6n na1lr s6 drtdc clrr:dn bi 5dn ad nidu r&ne : gifia ba Upadhis cir.a Dao phip Raja Yoga vi nh&ng Atma ci,a ctrrlrg n6, vi ba Upad.hi-scira chring ta r Atma vcLba srJ chia bd BUngr thAt ra chi- c6 cUrlt dinr sg sai b16t mi ttr6i. In j- nria, rlrrr trong An D6 bdn riy n',ii ity mi l?p sdn hay xuy6n qua Hy nvr l+p (ltAryfi.sanBar m6t trong sdnr trong r:Jrring [nrdng cira Patanjali nlrring ngdai A6 tri chir:h ctra Dr?cPh,it Tlriclr Ca &i lip lAn clAu ti6n Tnrdng Yogacharya hay td ltal:iyin:r (1i t6n m6t Srrrdng clri.r:lr-th6ng-giri.o, tj. Cn b6n Phfit gi6o d.o Dric Nagarjuna I{f ra)-

.80 - m?i Clrdn Ti6n ddu pn,ii tr8 ttrintr nl:i Raja Yogi vi mgii .ai'nrin nhin tr6n ry tlruy6t vi tr6n thrJc t6 srJ s,{p x6p ma wg,ii ding v3 nhring chuy6n khic. Nl:cjn cr6 ni kJr6ng quan tr'gn g,i khi ngudi ta n,5:- d6n Upadhis vi ba clF" tinn cira ctrri.ie n6,-tlr6m vio d6 Atma, Id cii tdng quit trudng c,io oi rdt diAt lray ngrrdi ta n'6i vA 'biy nguy6n li' .
n^' Ye
\ -

'".' B aU- v n l " r,1 n c . k 3

A ..-

k l l A.," ---rJ IIB

A n . t

rJnn ?C .r.i kl rA no V .i .t * U () (} ' -.-.-b "A

r a t -

hi drr
.t \

ri !' J

nl rri no r;rur:b
r

JOr- d+y'IllOng

tllLen

HOc ve

Lrl-ilo ry cua

cac

Uay fiaml

f,Illll

gom

bfry trong Thii d,1l v8n t8.t.

dudng hA

'

chring ta s5 rI'Ja ra n6i diy nJrring rdi

I - 'rit cfr., trong v6 tru si6u hinh cfrng nhrJ trong v6 tru c,i n5i- thi6n-thd (corps sid5ral-) ' tlfu hinl: cl6u g8m bfrv. l,Thon "i th,iy .J}.e cl6u clJdc xem nhrJ m5:- tr,ir:ir tinh, thiy dlog hay 1.-J:6ng c5 siu biu th6 gi6i ban di theo. SrJti6n hoa tir:h thin di6n ti6n tr6n biy biu tlr6 g:,6i, tri bAr-rtili n:rrit cl6n b,iu ttlr tiy'
. s -? bdng bay

cuoc tuan

hddn lray chu ky.

t?o ra b8.ng tit srJ di6n 2 - Nlrringbiu th6 gii;i .Ay Cr-tcc t16n mi nhi Huy6n m6n goi 1i 'su tii sarlr cira D,iy (hay cir,r m8c) trir:tr tirlr. Khj- cu6c tuAn hudn thri b,ly hay cu6c tu,in lrrrdn cn6t d6 cI.i khAi s*, thi car bhu tnr6c n6t cir.a nJrring 'm&c irirlr tidr' Iray bhu tnri ntlit , r-i A - v 6i n6 rhn l-rJdt cl6n circ uAu xh,{c cho t6i- liu ctr6tr cn6 kJr6n6pnii ngdi n3irt- lAu l:ay mau (t6i tdm) nJrrttrong c6.c cu6c tu,i.n lrrrdn tnr6c' n6 t<h3i srr t,i.n. Su tan ri :rinh tirlr h,iu k6 (Frr.rl-aya)si,i cir.a n5 i;i o6n ; m5i b. u th6
n:A: 6ru-r * a di t{tuyen pjr(.r.r-u.r-,trli sd , -4--.- va sonF -,i nrrlri ngll]. '2 trra rtJc cua 2 no qlla r6t n. nAu [ir::r

tirlr

khic

adt c uq^c l rrl ngta : v 6 n l- ' i r r ' r i d i6 n t J r iy d 3 t s 1 - r rii (nlrring siu cira nlrrlng bAu th6 ei-6i"6;o non vi kJr6ng tlriy d**e
..2.. bau t h e g l d r
,) t. .

b a n c1 6 f-i

rl rfi n g

' bi"

tr r :3ng t) lfdng

( seigneur s)

ait fiv ptri'i s5ng' cul no' rlay r-i 'rlrrtng nguyln ti cfia t6'i trii cfrng nl:rt c,{.cb.i.u ban kiar trong ttrdi gian 7 cu6c tuAn trrfdn.

'< \- \

. t 't l

Trong ba cu6c tuin lrrrin tntltc, trii.f,{t;.Jang clt/cictao tlrrinh vi ciufc giri vring c:r8b. T'rong cuic .tuhn lrrrdn ttr6' trr , n'o tri ti tr8 v6 v6i hinh d.{ng ai tnn:- c6 tr,io cu,o n6, co ilrd noi n6 crans
tirlr
.

^, -thr-in hoa .

4 - iQrdn l-oai cfra trir aA.t chi- .fuic nb rn:rng dAy dil trong cu6c tuin hrrdn thu id l-d tu,ln ilrd:: eila ch,lng ta "116" h i 6 n t:rd i . C h o ch i cr - r 6ctu,in lr r r in .Ay , ntr on l- oai dr tdc Bgi "i' r i li nh.dn loai t vi thi6u d.anh tri hio lrang hon. C[ng rlrd con fi.rrt r r i ng tr3 th i n h co n r:Jr 6ng, r Ai con bu6m : cor i ngr r dir hay l r dn f- i c , { i g i v6 sa u 'b r3 th i r lr con nqdair cL6u.li qua t.it c,i, moi l :i ntr ,\rtlrric r v,i moi f oii trong cu6c tuAn lriron til; ni1;t r vi xuy6n qlra moi hinh tflic con ngudi trong, trai cu6c tr-r,in trrrdn t6 ti6p. Di cl6n trii ad.t ching ta., tronpr l-rlc ,Jiu cr-r6c tuhn hrrJn tlrri tr:, trong rlrring gi5ne d.,in v,i chu Jry hi6n hrJu, c5 ttrd n6i coil "i" ng,udr- ci linh -bhd th; n:rrrt ci,a con nqd;i : u3i- vi n'5 ch.l- c'o
)A\a

truoc'1'L% LT1-o"i kin ttrnctr ..'i thio - v,i t-o,'li ttr,i.om6c con "?" ph,i i t i 6 p t g c h o r i n t it sr Jti5 n tr r r xu yGncu . :- r ii n 3 ,r r d1. E 6 r-i
d i 6 u mi n g rJa i ta s6 gi,li thictr tr onr qur ' in tr 6" Tr on,,i ba c u6c t u i . n l rrrd n s& p tci i : n - hon l- oai ( cJ,ns dr u biu t,h6 gi- i tr 6n d6 c6 trl:.ln loai u6ng) .6 l-u6n hi6n kh.ryth hu6n3, I,'iy hir,.tr c5 "o h d u cu a yr th e o D a i ctoin Huy6n Thi6n Thul.jng16. ir Thdnc16, ff: c on n g u a i ' r:h d mo i n g u y6 n tr i tr on6 v; tr ur tAt ci.f3u c6 khr - r y r l r : . , + i -- +n A +r..1 6 .,i 1 nsydi tr di, i rLa vr:b u ! \J ul 1,1.( r 6j_ sau tr ?i gr ,inl nr d:_. tr T 6u t;lr r i l r ai , qui Ban tliAn lr .uc) n td rS i sd xe m sr t vi.t tr i:r ir c "n6" ,. ) ..

ttlr- ctlut:g ta s6 thiy ri:rg s{ ti6n lioa cl,i cii6n ti6n tr6n m.6t c6i- troin torin ktric biat. ctri trong cu6c tr-r,inlrudn ttli ntlit' co n ngudi (C on ngrJ i i T r a i) t r 3 t 5 in n c o n n g u c li t r 6 n b , L u i h 6 At-o 1.ur mor x i rn thac h r m o t t h io n 6 c , m it c o n t h u t r 6 n nh r i n g oi,t a oAr. .rirt ^' \ A ", : n.',.1,,,r-,i^ m.,rr.o, .rr, -+l lrnn nlrn qrl ,edn tlfint
. 2. . r A, .

tuiin

lrrJdn thd

.nar"

N.LunB vi

qui

61n

r,La rI'JLr qu;-t srl

n 6 n t6 i

kh u y6 n q u i n an chl
f l ) Tr {nt-' \_/

t"ot ci

tr d6c thi

gi;

.ii cr 6n. ( 1/

rr 1

van

cle k}ac

-A

1g" rJrring Uic thd crlo c,.l,.c Ctrdn Srr vb rlri6u

rltau.

8.2
ta) (a,/ gdm c6 tiy gi6ng d,in ctrirlr. Ct:ung n,5 urSi su b8::g: tinh khi (hay di th;i '5therr) vi di d6n tin crinq 1d' tintr thlnr ureo l:ai crrdnr ti6n n6a Ii vfit ctr,{t vi t-u,i.nr-i. [; hlc rn8i t]rL ci.a cu6c tu,ln trrrdn (A trii unt ta) ct:.o t6i r.r1" cio cnung. il6t cuic ttuin lrr:dn trinh t inh di ti uiu A c16nb.iu G ri tiu ttrri bfiy . Cdn ' cu6c tuin hudn kia l-i 'cu6c tuin hudn cfia uhu' (rocde globale' o u te r re stre ).
/a \

._-5 - u5:. m6t clru ky, tr6a b,lu ur6 ei6iu (ti Tri:- edt chring

^.A
t\f..n

!l_eu rray c d c 4 mi 6u ti

tr onq
v 4 vr .- \a g 'J'vt-A nr ?n r-qL\ :4

ar r vdn' Boud.d- hisr ne6sot6r illi

I

+r.A q u e ' v a n o &1 o n 8 ^A* Ul Ie m l- i.I I CL t l: i1 -;3;

on v t-

r :( .\J

v i n\t

.a

6 - Gi6ng dffn chir:h tlli r:::rrt ng,hia f-i nhring tn6udi' thri nh;t tr6n trii a.4t (d,] ti trintr ding nio) d6u ri con c,ii cfr.a ci" tco n trd i r (n,5i r?t c ,'i c n or ln q . J in ) . T r o n p q t r i6 t r y i, n E 6 , hg li nj:rirg vi Td ti6n tri mrit trdng cti xu6ng, lray Ii 'rlrring vi Pit ris'. Ho g6n c 5 ti y l rang h a y f i Uiy t h t i ( o u Hi6 r a r c h le s ) . gdi tdt ci cric diSu niy s6 qiii ngtria ndi cic doan k6 uric vri trong q u yd n b a, ddi honr n6n }ch 6 n e ' c in n o i n h i6 u n d i c liy I'ilrLtng di kd ra trr-r6c d6u c6 eiii vE Giao hai quydn sil-rcu l-y liuy6n m6n i chrinc rio cAn vii sd quan sit ci$c bi6t. I{6t quydn r-i 'L e Eo r- rd d-hi s rne 6s ot5ri que', c T i d r r d c e j- 6 i- T h 6 c g T h i6 n Ho c l:-6t, vi ngoii nJrring ngrJ;i n,i:/' cing c6 ngdd:- ui6t nria, n5n r, ,t c.l-lnB can I:o]. ndi &iy srr hiu ich tii tinl: cira t5" N,5 r-i *?t quydn sicn hio nang i n5 e,i noin tit t?t c6ng trinn c,in t6t dgp lrdn nria. Nlrrtr:g.jibu niy kh6ng t!^ay ddi drlcc cii6u n6 di clrria f-i nguy6.nn5,i,: tao nl:i6u d6c dgtg rtrring y ni6m sai rim' -r.1.'n6lrnv Iioc Tlr6nE Thi6n
5r(.\

oiA . r"lri Arr norrii

t . r l! u u - - bLL J

TlrAr.^ Tlri An Hoe.

L:L J:--_ +: a ! v r :i Jv

:r ( .{J

klrAnr
rur Jr - l ;

c'o

ri , n At + r .i Am = ,{i .,l,,4rl.r4 Gi,{o \fr..-('J r"Y qLL(.(J vs r:rsJU i).-tr llL'JU J

l{ DL

tv!qJv t l, o 3 "

r; A n n F lrt / d n s , . Drrd n g

thd n6 cfrng c6 mOt ctrilt trang ttrii v,ft cnfi.t.

/'l \
\:./

f.t:{.t v:a w _br o

ta c:ri noi thir!:

nay.

I-intr vB nirrtng biu th6 gi6j-

khic

tror:g

quydn

- 281 C6n m6t quydn nria, rlran cl6 r-i.tl.ranr (nznia Ii con ngrrdi) ru6.t lin sau lrcn.r i'i5 c6 mpc di-cb g:.6, tni6u Gido Li cd ne'] drJ6l didm l-y trrSnE od aictr vii lin in trlfng troni.(dr sine Trung. gj-6i (Quelques tableaux imprirn5s clans 1a Lumidre /istratre)
* 'p o e r?p 'i ral_ va* rdt D &c Chdn S U riri r' : rn Iu I u+ o1 n-B c ^ i, o m 6 t h-* in -- g r' dav . --n *,i . . r l-d v m6 t n ry . . , *t. -ro t a l< lr6 n E 5 id u . tuay b i n e d ii Q u y d n s ic h n A y

cfr ns n5i .16 s rr ti 6n h 6 a c ir a G i6 n g Din ( c o n n e r r d i) t h ; nn At tr6n trii l,{t, vi n6 c5 .rii ctrddna trio tranE, v1l tinn crich Li " I'lrung oi) v,1v' nlo c]rl r-i rit pno tidu tlruy6t rdt ri tri6t
'e nilo

A m ^ , J i c h cu lr ung gi di a n o : b d i vi -nlr .dnq < iieu kieh l.' bar gve c' ipc elii l<h6nq n6n ngac nhi 6n, k h 6 n E c6 td * tj re o , N hdn d6, |r i n6ulr:rr,ing quydn hi6n nav n6i r.e,tl'ich nhiSu nor voi nhring sr1

l-y "

''| tllu

' ' , ' A^ tllu?c

fF- i?41 a u r:rl i .yeu

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Inni

".i..t lxr ue .pl l f-e+ .C tl C l ]

r ^ 'i . 4 .,..,...^ .ITA

LlrAno r 'l t L f r t t l _'',.,y*,-=._,f*.?13 uflr, uu(rc mBc .

nfl { n$

mi6u ti

thri nr,{t. vi tru

'esot6riquet. V,iy, a6n h1c nglrinh - ntrit ]i quydn rBoud.dlrisme clrring ta phii giii ngtria v6 6|0. Ftrii rin s,la lair trrrOc 6ttt. si.ng cirn nJrringrdi dqr ttrl- nguy6n, rJrfing ciidm nri ngddi ta lAm lfin. N6u m6t trong nh&ng sich 0|o c6 khuyrlr nu6ng r6.t 4* 16 ktroa vit-ch,6.t, thi quydn kia, t6i 'otri6n n6r l-ai rit Ii trrSng
\ -r-r' '; lr# n . ' o iS u .'rll.url{{' quirc. lV va cung .!L(]r-Ity n:rxnI+p ludn sai ldrn d6u do ciiHro t t t ra n b a n & iu v i rlrrin g rni nguJi Tf;y I'illd:::1 gido Li

kh,i.1 l-uin huy6n m6n - n'oi- m6t cich tdne quit ' t t i srr ti 6 n h 6 a ci r.a .Chon Thir : con' ?[d;i cr ic]r r i6ng - o6i"At c16r,r bi6t khic nhar-r r.{t 16 r?t tr.rnii hrri cr-r1,f;.sich 6-6 ( ". i n g r:Jrri n gsi ch d o cic vi hoc ,lii so s- .r xuit b,ir i:) . [hi k ho t 6 i a6n *, ' i ti 6 .' tre . vi 6 t n ,,vdn ' Giio li Ei tr ' - i- ,,3n' r :Ay k- Jr 6ng r^i l:tl(-l jI(-rI d6u c6 m 6t s6 d6ng neudi h' r an l:.J UiJ.Lll:i< n ri a t, v(-( ci hai ^ t "1 -^ -: I
r g( - ( ":"* YqJ,v4-

-,*a

su T6i tdm (Obscurations) klr5 lr.idu. Crii giio Li Ay n6:-tb tam thdi vi ntrring cu6c Tuin nuin 1i6n ti6p cita nhrlng Biu. th6
g i d i r .d a i th e o r:Jrd n gJlay quay von{ , tr Dl' o , / sai lAm d.y thu6c v6 di6u mi nErtdi ta g?i li nhiing ngrt.ii cito ciia cu6c Tuin hudn thri vi nJrrin; nill;i cu6c Tuin trrrdn thi ITU.6 Siu. Nhring k6 nio Ui6t ring : m?i cuirc Tu.in hr:dn drlcc thrJc
. 2. . - - t . L r .

- 2B/l hi6n d6u c6 tnr6c no vi sau n5 *0t uidi gian Ngdi N,gh3. dii han (Pralaya) tao ra rQt cii ti6 Ur'5 qua Cudc giria hai c,uQc Tuin lrrrdnlcho t6i chring nio Chu ky S6nq tr8 I+i. Indy nguai niy kJr6ne tnd tridu clJdc 'srf l,im l.lc' n6n n6i r8..::g : r:Jrring vi ttrri Sriut d8u hi6n 3 trong nguor- cua cuoc 'TuAn HLrdnttrrr r'Tam cu6c tuAn lrrldn ttii Tu . Co pt:i:- noi trong rQt cira hai "n6tt s,{ch niy ring, : Dric Fh,i.t Gautama r-,i thu6c v6 cuic Tuin hrrdn tnri Siu clrbr:.E? Hi6n gii ltaton cri.ns vii tri6t Li E,ia vi dai )ray vii- r::ri tri ttrric l-i r:Jriingng,udi ci,a cu6c Tuin l:rrdn ilri NEm. T?i sao ? u6t vi ctrdn Sd ci n5i tnd n6i crddc ",5 "iy vi cri qua quy6t hi6n tai tr6n qui l6t riu c5 ttlit srr nl:ring neuai thu6c vB cu6c Tuin nuon ttri Nam dfiu ngrrdi ta cla d+y r8::g, : Nhi.n l-oai chl- cdn 3 vrio cuoc ruic hrJin tnrl Trr. VA l+i quydn sich xe$ drrdna noi ri*:g , ctrllnq ta ciang 3 vd.o cu6c Tu,in trrrdn thri Ndm. \rA chrry6n cI,6,m6t vi Gi,{o chir khic, trong m?t c,iu tr& lAi nA-im (r5ponse apocalyptique) c!:o ta bi6t r8.::g : 'It6t vii fl.i?t mda klr6nq l-im n6n ei5 nia, di l{i mua b6o h.i6u cit gi6 mlir ct6n -'(hinz I Clrung ta Hr6ng. 3 trong cu6c Tuin cuic Tuin trrrdn tnri Narn hudn ttrt1:Nxro, mi con nqudi tnu6c "| nrSi c16ntrong cu6c Tuin l.,rdr. cira chring ta tri vrii- ng,i.n "6
-\. a ^ r-

nx m r-1.{.1 nn '^t e\r'

D iA ,l nA Iv tr3 "
-

n6n kh6 e i, ii- t ro n li

f d i' 4 6

c ira

b i , m inh sr r tr i) . Nl:fr ::g nhi boc d i u .fi n S p h i n x ( 1 i q ri :-.ri t ki gifi huySn m6n dem 6'c ninn dd tim ki6m vi truy cftu thit qian k5i f.i.u, [o rin can]r tranlr v6:trfSne nhd.t. Trong. t\,lj O ed" i p e ( l a n gd A i si n g tr,i d ^ y cic dibu m6- dn cir a Sphinx) ha i t-u ,i .ncfi . V i n tlt cic Dr ?c Cl:dn Sr l 1**a thinh v i: rd a g i i i f-i tkir6ng dinh k1r6ng n,6i r:::rf Sphinxr ngrtii ta cho cic lirii r - ' i|u- tr ia ' .Nir r Jnqcic Ngii cG. l i ''t..1 :6nn Xi-6 n ' u ' li ' m f fu l ru C n 'vi c ld sd t r a c , r u i y a i n g ,o n tr6 n ,,lr Au cho tr i 6c nidai lhildng T , iy m 6 t t i i 5o c c5 i c ctrf.n ci n tip.Tr oni, sd ki6u c5.ng vi ng* o m a n c f r "a cJ:i n g n 6 ,tro n g ci clr duy- v,i- t- h6aim?i i ni6m s i6u - h i r t r r k h 6 ng cl d f-a ch o ,r? t tlii du,m 6t,{ " y nio c&a - fir r r dng ,\ ; ong r c c r c n g d o i P l ru d n g D 6 n g C i l- .in m6t bii thAp cCn( fi i- 6n x6::)

_ 2B',, hoc in B6 c6no ct:ring, I Vi uiy t-,i n:rfing ngrJdi Ttr6na cira tri6t Tn16n lioc tic di*g r,trrrttr6 6y a6i v6i n:rr?n,3 tdi d1V bi "i** truy6n. Cho t6i ngiy nlrJ r chic ch"1::rgng : nlrrinq ntri Ttr6ng ThiSn Hoo trA.r c16ut6 rn srJ bit kl:.i nf,n*: cira rni.ntr- m6t cich
.-t.\. l

hoin toit

rnir:tr khons tridu ndi (/ r.,l.io cila d"arlr tri v,Ja: vi ttr r .t Siu"' ^ n n ::t<uvt ^ 3 '1 cu 6 c Tuin lr r dn ttr r l lTar n --,+A i vLIr-l li
^A ,ay . t ra y nqll]-a \ 2

: 'Nhrfns

cua

',

0-an]1 tu

ay

In6i r?t cu6c Tuin l:uin rlem l+f r?t s,-t m3 n:rng m6i m3 ; ,ri n'o cfrng dem hi *?t srl tJray ddi troin toin trong su ciu t+o thd xic, tfim 1ir:.h, tri nao v.i ti::.h th,in con ng,rJai. f6.t ci neuv6n ri dSrr ti6n hoa tr6n m6t chi6c thang 1u6n 1u6n irrr6nq tlrrJdne. Nrdn c16, ri nhfrnE nqu,.li nhd Confi-icius vi Fl-aton c'o t,im l-inh' trL nio ni tirtr thin i6u ttru8" oA nh'inq c6i cao ti6r:
:r ( .\r - F :q J.!: :q !

^ h o a, d d u 3 tro n g cu oc' .r unn hr ti,r ttr r i fu c.iia ta ; vi nl .y "i" cfrns rtrrr ni nhring bic thr:dnr r:hcn cia cr-rQcTuin hddn tn,l llar, vi, tronq nhrln l-oai tn:6c hor f-i r,hri;:g cgudi choin m6t cip

--X

'

b i " tr6 n th a n g , ti 6 n tr 6a r it cao hcn ; c{ r bic ci,a nhon l oai lri6n hriu. Cing dlr lric Ph,it Thlch Ca fi lriSn th,in cira sri lsinh tri6t - rAt cao hdn r-i rlrrinr ngrrdi r:ni chirng ta vria noi v,i ngd;i ta g?i Ii rlrtins ngdAi cf,,.r cr-i6c Tuin hudn tnri Nam hav nJrrlng ngrrAi cira tFifth R.ounderst . Cfrns nh'J .r6i- Slr.arrkar f i c tr,i rya ', ,ti o d i ta c ' o ggi bidu tr r Jng *?t r sixth Round.er t hay
t

'm?1;n8uo:- cua cu6c Tuin hurdnthr? Sir-rt' liEuii ta cfr.r.gthAy sd ,{n tronq ciu tri rAi 'kJr6::gritr,tt quy6t' ri'.ng : lain]r tri6t,
-1.

A.

'vdi
.t

si g t

\ inr : no tio md a r kh 6 n e l- in n6n qi5 m ia, c1,-ch'

-l./\

hi 6u

gl-o mua ' "

(n)' .
\vJ.L:

+ i A ^\ v+vu/

Eoan Thirlr

kini:. t::rl Vf , C.i.u ( ti6p tlr eo)

Hi6n gid, ngu;i ta cfrng s5 n:_ducl,fo. crir

c h o n L y ci ra d o a n sa u .J.iy tr ong quydn r Douddir ism . ;sot6r i quet. t' Khi ngudi ta clrta ra lAn thti u:it cho nhrii ;, t,im l:6n kh6ng clJcJccli6u 1uy6n - cic srJ ki6n p1:ric t+p cil" ro?t hoc ^hoa clrrta quen th u 6 c, th i kh6 m i c6,r noi d&c tintr cAn y6u ad hidu s , r n . i y ' vi . cfrn g kh 6 mi co m oi chi ti6t t6t y6r ,r . Tr di- ;c r lr .itr ptr i i cii

an pjr6,n vd rtrring dinl: luqt chung r 'ri chi l-o vd sau rlrrlng cii 'n g o a i l Q 'n:rdt l i trong t r u in g , t r d p n iy . I e r j- n 6 i v B r o ? t s d 'n g !r 1 3 n c ftuttrong c I6, t h e o r 6 i t r u y A n t ) r 6 n g g i, ir n g d + y r n i n g d ;i ta t)rrrdng theo ti c6 nFc ,iich gtri {n r5,- t niOm oi)t trong ky ,i",, bing cich kb3u grli trrt6c n:rAt r?t s,"rkrr6 ,,it i sir rrrr6 x& nAy v6 sa u s6 tan mi t.tt Nhrr tic giA cfra doan van ni,'r theo 111 ttr,i nhin cira Ong, t,'i t?t trong r:Jrrlng.t.inh6n (Hr6ng ctdJc l-uyin tin trong tlr-ry6n m6n)l rlring su suy l-u,in ri-6ng tu cira 6ng' th6m vio.-,6 srJ hidr,r t,i6t vi
^-A

.AA-

z ln i 1r,{n \.,.r-L,1u*

- - a .^ rrrul:6, van - r .,f- ^

rr-: f .^ *l - *\ -,x* clij thiiin v5.:: tAn

+.:1-

tiSn

hcn l-ri Giio

L,; Xujirr tu'

I,
J

nhi6n khi6n cno 6tre lim 16i - 16i vA cni ti6t - trin lri lctrbng16 clibr-rquan tronq, nr,i 6ng nr6ng bi6t. Chringt,'rr hi6n r.'ryr n6l cr6n
m6t trons tr|Jr6 lrr-r \/
rlrUr-b

nh.ino

f.r^lrro rli klr Anp ulv Arr i!:a'J v! u l:E) Ur:t3

tJi nA trtr Ar,o 1 J /r:e J .. iur

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n 5 c6 tu d l -,i .r n hcn' ngr Jai nli hoc' r ?o co r ,.tr ,ing t ni 6m I.ri nhu n-hting i ni6rn sai l-im n6u 16n trong nhrirg ky xu,it sai lir. bi-in r],i.u, d,i ddgc sria chria trong nlrrins, cd6c chu cira try x,r{t b,irn tlrri ndm i c6 ttrd tey.rru.{t bin thu siu cdn s6 dddc xem rri -,.1 rr,'tAo
| :( '( + vr 'I **t;'-

t u y r t i 6n r

h o ,r n th ien.

. , ;:-;;'^:"^;:-,:;*":i" ,.rr clo citc bu c,in ki&p qr- trong -; r r, ,.r.r -!-i.,.
^

Co r.,hierr nolr v e t : r: h , in Ch o d rrjn g

s U lin " . l-r. rc n . iy .

t,ridchdn

-trLf6c .Sd ctucjc xem nlrrJ

- 28ri r'il-,6ni r-'r:,it q,-ry6i' . Ed c,i,: tip l-n cD rll-tng c,i.'; trTr lii d.6 li do nhrjnq cirr tr6i r,{t :r6i thric v,] r{*c r.ri-c1i i l;in cl:.,cn;;r;Ji''i:a }<Jr6ng t hd t r i f i ; : - i i il ,:,c i vi r i -a i r n g r/.) r i ta tlr d tr ,l fii Rhi:: nr l,r ttr 6i. "o !r-ry nlrj-6n, vi dri ;,i',1.'r v,i,,,r clji.r c1.:n ,,q,6r c.'o ,,ot- ri:3 : t;-'l--'.ir n,ia d lrintr tni c,in hcrn 1:.i l<b.6nr;c,'n chirt bi,:h ni n,io c;..' crii cio ilr6 tlrrJdi:.Etjrrt:ir.q it i.'i,'c t:idu v,i. it ]rhi :;rJcc xiic rhii drlng g jrli bri cila n5. Ii6t q,-rril-ri nhi:r.:.tr, n1:rl')i c? tr? t.,i6 t,-rc .du crr,iu d6j- uri vui 1 o n p , v 6 s , J s u ;/ ]u a n vi tb rtc)r:E = (s r p5cr r l- aticr :s gr atuites) . Tr ong l ,y, nlr'in g c , i , - r , i i a ';h 6 c6 'o / b i r nit cir a bii- r thi tir .' ' ii;r sd lien 1r,rc .t6 j- l'et trSr:s v.i ni:,i'rn. r1-riincG s:-ri lim cira :Jifing rAr-r cao cfra
'' +- i nl.'

o,iv tri:,

a,{t ki nh,rrri',lnnrY'li ai cur:rrr ui6t

:rl{.sr.taj.. tri noi- : neoii

-x trai ctlit tar chi c., l-r:,i bir-r t,h6 zri,t khic. l,iv hinh tirlr ".trlr "n.,ra ,-a-,<,(\o ta l-i thi;v i*.g tta tl:61 ,iv f,i il6a tir:tr (I'tar-s)vi ttriry tintr ( I oercu r e ) " ( r - Bo u d C ,h i .sn e 5 so t6 rj .quer , t::ans l- 81, 7e Ed.ition)

C h i n h c.r6l ,i i .i t
Idi
^ f 0a p

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cri:.r :i iIC Th.i;t
r..,r :- - ) :; .' Jr ,+A LLi * t, ( ,..{ !

v,ia c5o c,iu - br i

ChiCll
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t- j t.,'- 1 t ' l l O}

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cr ;l clir"rnil tri

21

i t l 6 u n ' 5 i 'l ,? th 4 n :i l h ,i g i - iir thi nciJ) , i- ti- , tnr 6t t o- . r l) ;iy cil.a cJ ru n g t , l . r r h a y r-.i D ,ry-crri l - ri i t, tr :ong lchj- n6i ' Thii di- r cns:r ?' i r riA, r . A. , ' , 1 - , 3 i_ 1 6 " vi y, .j} ng nll?c nli6n m i thiy cfiu. tr i d1f 65 t i; i _.-k u An c , i : r d c h i d r,r-l 3 l vi ci ,,r Ay nhU tli6 niy : r h,lar s tr i U6n _.-_()
-

Thi6n vdr tir iy gi ci,' .llh6npi A, biu hi n h t i . n h ki a r,ri u kh 6 n s d -rr dc ',;:r5 t e i ci . Iih6nq fiy r &t phim tr 6ng "fr lic I' , k h 6 n E Y, Z C r.t,i c cl ru n s t 6 , d i c)ri rr:3 n o c6 l rri r: thi6r cho th6 m iy cfr ng vil nie"' c,i rn'{y r:j.6r-rnty cl6r-r rlr:ic 16 rring (a) Ttr,it r,r.c cho t4i ngav rL]r ^hi6n vE::. lthSnq l:-6t gi ntr,lnq b.iu ii,inl tin,. *..rr-, tro:lc nl r'ing b i u . I { a n t r ti n h :n ,:L n g ,l i i tr-r vr ia *3t ptr it gi,ic ;;;,.' ;. ( b ) ' t r i A tti zt kh 5 mi th i y r !r &n. b,{ u H,:inr ti,!r b+.,ng;hia 1i nhrlng bir-'- th5 gi3i. cao ci',,-', rn6t n;ry nio trorip.r Ttrir e.r.i'.g ia, thit rt-rr chl- tr,i noi ,'.irlr ti.nh. ,-1trrin.,- ilrrl tr; nhu: b;ir-i Tr,iri (i.ii t,1 , rit

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.

khac'
mrnr \.

ch r,rn qco co vc,i tr ii

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Cfrns tron3 nrlt bric. tho

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_ 297 thr/png th5.ng, []ru3l xua, ngdai ta chl- ti6t l-6 n6 vio l-ric gidm cira -D+oni th6i, nglria r-i l-uc ngrri.i ta ctro bi6t s6 linh-thinh \ ' ' ' n rr.. r -rl D^ c;.rc ^ :^ urlu rcy. rl,iy F.idr ta h,iy.n6i -(nhrr n6t td T1.o chi cJrung T)r6ng Thi6n Hoc a,i lio tru6c)- (r'l rire : l-uc ,iv ngrrai ta kir6ng du rrintr b6c 16 tAt ci tr6 th6ne v6 trur..ri ngLr;i ta cfrne kJr6ng nghi r8ng : di6u niy cit thd lirn d$ner tron6 Lirc d6' -(ti luc ptrii 6sot6riq,ue)tr,i rdi v6 s6 c,iu tr6i cira tic E,ii quydn B'oudd.nisme u r i c tri gi i i ti y v i i c t r S m i t t r 6 i. Trong rlrring c,i.u h6i niy, nt,ing cAu l-i6n a6i v6i nhftrg "6 cao ci vri uii toin d6 nhrr c,iu : 'Kl:6ng rlt a,ic Chdn sd niior d.ri. ct6c-lip cl6n &iu, cfrne kn6ng c6, quy3n tri lcij- mdy c,iu n6i 6.6, vi ti6t 16 nhu th6 ctro adi ui6t rtrrin3 bi,fln rldcict<ia:r trongl orAt vi r-i fia ntr,it ci.a cic ctdn thc; vi trui.r:.g hoc I,1o c[ XJ. I iV]rcnGor ctrl. c6 l6c 16 vii giio ti c:ri n6i n?t ciclr tdn1 qutit mi th6i ; "'i \con r lrgnq
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cdn 16; riiAu kh6 tri cla cic tr.oc Eii nfia, ktri ",i "trl "ii lro prlar- cunE ir,ro. *it sd trir:n uiy b.it toin cfra giio Iy ti6n ,\ hoa v6 Chdn Tbin. lrur6ntniu tri6t cii giio li n,iy tron veor thi p hii vria q u a n s i t c tri ntr s u c .i 5n t i6 n n 6 , . r i s d d i6 n ii- 6 o " f r o cfia sr: sanh ll'6a cic lriu Th6 qioir vii via qll,:rnsit r,'o dd6i trang ttrai siOu hinh nl:j6u hc;n fi au6i trnng ttrii nn chirn3 t,r E?i Ii tti:6ng kGr, nqhia l,i trang thil io chl- trinn biy r:]rrjngs6 vri chfr s6 : b3i vi srJ sri d-r:::s.,ii-, air ritrring s6 =ri nJling clrri s6 it khi dudc pJ:5p " RAi tJr,ry, clrl- c'o it neuii quan sit crich si-6u irinh T iy lr io lr a n g v r 6 t v 6 - ; Ay q i 6 o li .lo mi tl roi . Ti c gi i P ir r r d n q
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, i , .p ) A^' -^l' -l -A tai ve cJo tronr cuyOn chl.n-l: de sach cua Ong, r trong luc Ong noi s rl t i6 n h 5 a c ira C h d n T h A n : 'C )r ule ta !r i6n nay kir 6ng ]o v6 ph,{ n /r \ lThdng, l- ir c biy gia nlr r t vl L i n h u t th 6 .ti .r( r ' ) s i6 u h i n h t h u i n C hdn Sr : c i r a 6 .e .i ; n o i : rT a i s ac ciing nQt giio fi ? [1i si- r o t . A, c A . a-r'l , ' ^ ^ Vr i t?i co t, a t c a v 1 6 c l -a n ', c{c n h o c ,i v ? sao co cl:uy6n Iii n Eudc 0 - 6 ? T a i sa o F h d d n g T i y l- ai hoc v6i r thr tong ' J6cg ?.. "

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Gla d,i,vr chrine ta hi,y quan s,it hai lu,in c,r ni cbrLng ta v ri a n6r A tr6nr v i e { 4 3 , g , ? p t r o n F q u o d n ' L e F o u d ch l sm e .trio i 6sot6rique' r vi chring tn "if,utn6r rNhring eg kiQn b6 xune vi n-rrriri"rii eiii thich vE cic ul.u vi cic Chdn thAn. I Chrine ta hiy kd $1 hai c,iu trong quvdn tle Pouddlris$e 5sot6rique' v,i ntr&ngt xi6n cira tic giA : t ... llh&ng Chdn thin tinh th6.n kh6ae hoin tit tron ven ddt e6ng kim thach tr6n bhu A r al'rune chrins n6 hodn tdt tron ven tr6n b,l.u B, vi v,i,n v,{n . . o chring n6 at nhlbu thn xung q.ran:rtron vdng trdn nhrr :,i tcirn thachr rdi di nhiAu l-in njrrr li thio n6c vi dt nhl6u L'in nllJ 1i thrl cAn'. Chrine ta rhl 6n rroy r c 6 i kh 6 n s ' c h o c h r i s 6 v , in v , ln v i, v , in v r in - ..r ni ri d13u khbn'nsoan e1fr tln s6 vi chri s6,tlti-n BsYr ngd;i t,a c6 mQt phin bubne 16ne! rJrrtns c6 16 t6t ndn li n6n clro r]rring s6 th6,t i njlins s6 niv di6u khldn ahftne cu6c tuin hrr8n vri nhring chu ky ti6n h6a, hotrc g.id dring cho 6i c,{.tc6.---6cg Sllnetr hldu 16 B{ kh6 lctrdn niy, ldr.i Ooe {ot :

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1 i 6 n q u a n ' d 6 n v6 tru : m Ic.dfr kh6 cllo nhr hg v1 cllJa d d d c d i d m l a o h i d u l i d .o ci r,r st1 c6 y r iv.' s rr k i 6 n

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nlr,/rlnn P l t l l U t:5 T pjrrl ..fin-s trl :h nhrJdn.r Ano I:- 1LL U Llr :tr !.' .lJ.{ tvr :H rlrA', I r - tJ . l,I'h,inc, r r j ILal :F , r :'J f, 5:r 'J tlf6 n6iklfdn., r y r q!' t rfi SrJ ,

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' t ' d c i c n F 'h i a srJ vi 6 c l i l:dn mi trtr6na cham d6n t?.q r 3i a,1v vi t o in s 5 c 3 . a e i i o l i , n g u ;i ta c' o thd m3 cila n-hring f,ig gi,ii anp sl,l ti6n:r6a didrn t6i tdm. lrThrJ "ii oi nhfine lhdn thin d8u dn kh6p rlrau cl:dt ch6, n6n cirring ta i n-l-ep 1 r '. ) .-i .A r 1 - - mo l\ O 6 l-i v6 thAnr xin.d6c eii ve Chdn U llOIl - 6= rJ t : i- t.,. J . w r ; .lto ' J r{ Se ' f L+ phrrdnr i 6nq e+t b,a glio fv riy lrru y ring r c,{i tri6t p irdd n e r i n q : m6 t.l -l n l :::6 n m6i dr Jr tctao thinh d8u duoc chu,{ n . bi c h o d r ? r t r| sd si n n : b 3 i v i ci:- si,io r - v iy cing it *r i&t h o c . r i k h 6 c h o srJ ci n k-i 6 m th i6n nlr i6n. Sa Chr Ja tl:,in r ::r ,ii e, iii h n n . C hu n e n 6 p tri i tj -6 n lr o,.rv,i tr l n6: jr oi.: toin d,in din r r l r d t h u rJri r ri 6 n ti 6 p n h.:' nt pir inq!:dn 3 m6:- tcylai ti6p Fanvantara. .t

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r'6 li dtSu tuyt dri6n cir kip clro rnr?:rg. giio li lu.in trdt vi eui lio vi srr tr8 v6 tri tri cia nhrins Chcn tir,in eo:: ngrrdt d6n ngubn o6t ri t-rlcntdgoer6 tuvQt d6i. EAi oiy cho n6i' d,i bi6t lao r,i16u Chdntnin {t nhl6u tiSn h6a gAn nhrr v6 s6' cdu c6 s6 gin nl:rr n-nrrtd+.nr cins nhu van v,it tronq
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nrona 16 frlctr s6n niy' aol hlnh I trJdnq trung ? hic ouQc tuAc hudn tnri tiy hay biu cira Dfiy nerly6t tlnh ' cu6c tuAn hrrdn ctr6t r vi hln:r ? trJdns tn/dg l,{v E*d ciu sE san-h Brur clrr./ara dai. Fiy b.iu cira m6t r,,iy d8u kh,ic nl:au do ttrri trr cira chu ki bSnq nhfrns cnrj tri .0. d6n Gr vi n-hrinqbiu ( + ) , iy r i t id u h i Qu ci ra D ,i v l l a c i u 1ai g ) r l b ln s c : r & t h lp cira Tlii o{t.

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Gid &iy r n6n nh6 r&ng : drrlng Chdn thAn xo,.ry xunq quanh' rnit D,iv }Jinh tinir ct6u chia lim Biv Nh6m, hay Biy Tr,it trr, triy theo b6.c ti6n h5a cira ho v6 t,im tlrric vi vB tril neng. V,iy, chting ta n6n noi tlr.eo thri tr: xu,it l: j-6n cira c)rring n6 tr6n b,iu A, hlc cu6c tu,in hoin tlrri nhrit. ,'troing thdi ghn chia cich sd xu,{t hi6n cfra rlrring c,{p b,ic *Ay, tr6n mit fhu, d,{ dr:oc ct}nt: d6r,. tr&n trii, n66 nri cir' b,,ip-!i:r Ii c,{p bic c!r6t hi6a 16n tr6n Bilu ,( . .' ) A r thi c,lp b,jc I r-i c,ip bdi ttrri ntrrit m6i di q.ua bhu B r vd c,i 1i6n ti6p n:rrr viv m,ii, tri tri-r tron ci oiy. Cing y nllr th6 trong cu6c tuhn hrrdn ttrri B,iy cir,r D,iy ' nguy3t tinh, kni cip Pe9 ttiri b,iv t-i cip b,ic cn,5tr ro\i bA !',iv A, ttri uiu niv trong tllf'TAi, *o mrinEr nhlt trong cic cu6c tin hudc tn-t6c, lai ttrSi sg ctr6t (nghia l-ri cli vio trang, t:rii ngoi nelrlc ua t r i n h t j - n h . )r(t/
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c)ruydn r:Jr.rlcl:.r3.ns ta vria lr6i, rlrrtr,q ngu',6: li cfi,r o'o (hay nJrrlng y6u t6 s6ne v,i nghi 1+") cii niy n6i- cit l:ia d6n rit didn laya (1i dldrn b16n c,lf) m6i, dd kh3i sr/ lim ra b.tu A c1:o Diy D+d ci.u. Sd di6n ti6n n-hdth6 a6u xiv ra cho r,6i liu cfi.a Diy oolrvQt tlnh vi r6i- lho cfra Diy aguyit tintr lin l,rrQt t?o tt:i::.tr r,nrr t:r6 a6 m6t lAu rn6i ciro Diy E'ia l'+t trdng ri tAu ttrtr trr cir,r "hr.. Oi,y Nguy6t tfnnr n5 cing A c'i.nn c6i Crr*c r:hin thiy nhu c6i "?t trrii a{t cta clrrine ta. riT5/ngBAu A ctr,r Diy Nguygt ti:tr tr-h6ng hoin toin (ctr6t'trrr6c klii cic Chdn tnAn &iu ti6c cita hans &iu &i di ti bAu G ltay z ri liu cn6t c&a D,iy Nguy6t tlnirr QUa c5i uf6t Bin. Ndi afiv chd chrine n6 ehia 2 Diy. tr'i cfrng y n-hrr th6 d6i v6i cric liu a6i xrino torric cir,eDiy Dla clo. Doanr kl:.l b,{u A ci.a D,{y m61 tao tl:inh &a s8n sing, thi h+te t:rri n::,6t hay c,{p b,ic Chdn thhn tnr? nnit cira D,iy NEuyQt thh m61 &iu'thai tr6n uAu Ayr trong loat th,ir n:rAtr vi cr? n:r.rr thd rnfi1, n6t cu6cr cl:3- c6 c6,cChclnth,i:r hans' nrit &?t di*e trLnlr &6 t i -6a u6a c on nc uai' t r o n g c u ic t u i: h r : d n t h r i: h A t , c i n c,i c )rang,Chdn tnin thri nhi tr6n m6i rAur vi di d6n tr6 hdnr ndn kh6ns c6 neiv sia dat d?og trinl d? ti6r:r6a n6i tr6,:. Nlrdn d6 cu6c ti6n n'i n:r'ing chdn tl:in )rang ba chl- d+t d6n hudr diu "io :r6a con nF.rl,it tai cu6c tuin hudn tn'i r::ri, vi c'i elru v,iy.al.:o mit cho d6n chin-h si,ia cu6c tuin hudn thri trr. lilrilng v6 didm t16r, tlr.eo adl cu61 trang ,O4 thSi ti Era:,eya tr6 trorg n6i cu6c tuin hudn. Cu6c Pralnya hin:r tinh d6n, khi ? cu6c tuin hudn &i drlctcud t'ic. Cu6c Pr5rlgra xo+t trrii d6a, kli tron ci. h6 th6ne al, clrim aJtti val "6t^'6ta" Pralaya vfr. tru }i lr'aha hay ti trrahma Fra],eya d6n t,i, ttri nio tr6t tudl cir,r lrahna (7LL.O4O.0O0tr16u ndnr), (cin ngiy cira Frnlrma hav 1i Utatr,: Irf,r.-wantaralA +tZO tr16u nem) (Dict. Rh6a). D6 d nnr?ngPralnya chirJr hav li 'tir8i gian phi hod-'. c6 nhi3u
rriLlzrgDfre .. t. .,

r r}lrJnfl hi6n

nav chring ta klr6:q

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^'\ r - va lren cu6c tuin hudn tirrr trr rliv ra:rv f-i ndi pnit tridn cr,lv air. cif giai doan linr r,'erlii 'cinh 3rla' c8t cl6: roii ns'rdj &i b+ d6ner vi t<d t& nay s6 cnc: ilrin ,con aed;1'.nstrla li 3 giai doan n3 rane vB ccn nsdii a,{ oiy dir.. Nlrri:g Chdn thin Hrbrg d,:t ditg, hic niy, cii eiai coan coc asi:Ji, thi clo chin-i: sd kiQn ti6r h5a nhon loai' s.6 A rdt iriu-t+pr n6: c)rring'no ctrL di d6n tri'ih d6 co.n ne,tdi vao'cu6i cuic tuhn hud: tirrr riy, nehl.a li cuic,tuin hrrin ctr6t. chrins n'o, vi s6 kh6ns ldm ",1v, ngdai trong Diy niy i mi chrine n'o s6 t+o thinh nlrd: loai cire r?t Dai ki6p (Manvantara) A tuong, lai i vi chrine nit s6 drloc teag trd3ns utns cicl: tr8 th;nh nhring 'Con ngr/dl'r-tr6n r'6t Diy cno hdn D,iy cl:rlne ta t rtrc,n d6r chrl.nen6 ti6p r:h1n dddc slt bbi "iaTVh,in qui. Theo Luit d6, chL c6 *9t nqoai IQt d.o ly tl:rJrined.o d6 li s{ d} b,iat cl:inh airg mi ching ta s6 n6i vb slllr. Nl:.rJne el6n g n i i .

B,iv g,ici, nerldi ta thiy 16 rBne sg tdctng tr1o g,iria Thi6n Corr ngual r:h,in con ngr/ii 1d bao I nlri6n trone V6 tru vi "6 ; nhrine rNguv6n li cap I sanh ra trong, chu kv *?t ki6p "bi "l6t cte y - tro.q su m3 nans m6t liy ldnh tir&' 1i6n quan ri6n drring Chdn tl:in clang ti6n h6a, s6 ai chuydri qua c6l neva'<han (Tiri6n nerhlDring) trJdne rlrrJ'c5i l{i6t Rintvi nhrir.qtrang ttrii -adi eifia 2 Di.y. Nhring tllguy6n ry tnip' cira con ngd,3i tan r,i v6f r,i A'oAd drla ra rll&ng tlrli gian i vi Thi6n rtri6n d,jng sd tcn. neuydn Li m6i, su di6n ti6n s!6w rlrrl viv ci.nn &i xiy ra ric ci.* tl:6 eJ3:- tan r,i vi t:.o tl:inJr. Sd trlclcg ttra niv Ii n$t sg *.8t d,in ctrSc cirir: n::dt cd nidu Giio r'i liuy6n m6n. E6 mi r?t tro.rg 'Biy ni rnft cir,al'tit trdns' qny ei drtoc t16t 16 ra. Rlv 'cii Bi r+t' drJcc eie nh,i lYhrlt bdn Yarnnbclehis (fi nn&ne ntri ti dn cira Giio phii Lio t& vi Tu si 6p x'ic Kioto) ggi ti n:trine Dzen oodoo, li tBiv N'i trangr, Nh&ng,cric nhi tu 6p :crc vi cic vt Pni.t-t& 'Nfrit bdn d.i dd{c fidm Dno vi cic nli,

Tn:nq Hoa - n6u c6 tr:d -- d3u it s8n sins hdn ri ntrrin3 in D6 dd '-*iy tA line minh v6 oin d6 ra4v
NhrtnE d6c ei,i' dstg q.uan luu i d6n nJr'?n." Chdn'nlrin l:o4c lin lda hoc di8u gi hon b,i.n tinh cir.a chiine n'o I hoc nhi6u chring n i o ci n e t6 t ch ri n g n ,iy, m,i.tir dng,Si vio nhr ins bi dn cao s i 6u n t r i t ' b 3 i vi ti c e i ,{ ktr 6nq dim tr i6t ct6n r di cu6i c,i.ng" NEudi tn c6 tird chi-a &ro-binh '
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d.i c)ruydn tror_q Chu ki cira ba roii (t<im thac.h, ilrio r?c vri thri cim) arr5i hinh thric cira chrine n,5 l&ne d.I th,{i' ntrg nhine r!r,i,t, ddn siin r::dt vi la md nhu hdi nrroc nr{t, tr,iu dim dudngv/i D,iy m6i tao thidr. s5 I,i nhrJne ddne h6a v6i l,ln tin:r cira r:-h&ns Cirdn []r,in c6 nitri. nEdai l. n &iu ti6n -(n6u c,i thd c6:rinrt-thr?c trone mQt c6i- gin nhrr ctrit quan)- tr6n BAu A trcnr. cuh t'u,in hudn I. Vi viv , chj-r:h n-LrjneChdn T:rin rAv art d.,{: vi &-ri iiiQn cho y6u t6 coa nqdii t:rong cic cuic Tu,i:r hrrln rI vi IIT vi chinh chring n6, r6t cu6c' t16n vA s6, rrlc .iiu cu6c Tu,in huin thr? trrr clr-ohano Chdn ThAn thrl nhi vi ha.:* Chcn Thin k5 ti6r.
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cirdng ta bi u6,t lu'6c prrii aing, nhrr n6i & tr6n, danh-ti r. aiEo,rb.v t6 ng6n-ngffPhuongT6y dine ''con r'rs,rli "6-".t "rri a6 prrin-biGt srr t6-nhi r-l f t-6i- a.rbngbao! [r1-gi6c cho biSt rbng: ' tr ntui1sg con neuli niy n lch6nggiSng noi con ngdlt ngiy nay c16 - tr.gult ta c6 tfr6 ir6f vb trLnfr d6ng .ti vE lin tSnh 1r1.,*-i u?- Dd r';#'

B&i vL trr6ng c6 danh-tl";' nio uni,c trong ng6n-ngfi PhrrdngT6y d6 di6n-ti f-n16n ti t euli ta mu6nn6i. Danh-ti tr con rtgubt ' {t ra cnl t6 c6,c sanh-linh niy r) nhfng n Manus ', nhitng Ilnh"ing: hbn bi6t suy-nghi ai. rir6c nhriEuvb rrLnn-thric vi tr{-trrric v6i con ngu&:.tr6n-thli."Thit ra, vE prrin tinh-thio vi vE srr tctr6n-ngo t'ThLn rrrdnr, ' chring n6 qui'ti ch&ngpnii con nguli: "116 SU trr6-rrran vb ng6n-ngff s6 diSn 1?i, trhi ngubl ta mudnmi6un ta nrritng trfnh-d6 " m} chon-Thir. prrii di q.rr. N6i vE e6ch "6" si6u-h].nh-hgc, thl di-nhi6n 1i v6-rf, hi ab-"4n ddn srl rrr6t-tr16n clia nQt ctron-rnin r.ry ndi rb.rg, chon-Thhn. tr& irrinrr n'"on ngubir. ' : ^. cfnit'xi6u NhrJnBr *gt f-toan bio-tbn su a,5ng-o{nvE si6u-hLnh-hg" trong vi6c erl-a*ng m6t ng6n-ngil fiy Phuorrgnlo, cin {t tttnlt la quy6n s6ch nhiEu hon ; vi aibu niy s6 t6o theo bi6t bao nbi6u ciu fip di fQr 1gi, khi6n nghe lch6 chiu. C6-nhi6n, m6t crron-lhln trr6ne trr6 t13n-ir6a, cfing kh6ns thd prrd.t-tri.dn, ,r[ th6ng chLu "fiog inh-hu&ng t&f sg Ui6n-adi crlu. trang-th6i rl n6 di qua. trt6t cnontlrin rl nqt vit't<tr6ng pnir & th5-ei6i,ray, kh6ng ptAr & c6i niy; n6'c6 th6 chl so-s6nh v6i .6t ne6i sao ,(nrr s,lng .rt tria [hi6n , bdt-troal, n6n xudng tr6i d6; chring ta nhrr ri m6t t;n .16r, ",io-tinh

309 cho nhilng phim-nhon, ni n6 & trong d6. Ch{nh c6c prrin-nhcne nby

prrii b6uoldy, ,rb trong khi crrring n6 thaur-d.rtvlo bin-t6nrr thl6ngarroc sr: trbng-c'}u. N5u a6 n6t mlnh, chdn-filbn th6ne 1i6ng n6n "6 udm viri vio ai dudc; mA n6 nhr-rri n6t niSng v6n i n6 dbu-thalr ,ri b+ abng nu6e t16n-h6a 1u6n ludn mang itl. sii ti6n-h6a tb hl-nh-thric b6n oeoli, hay rl x6c-thin, xung t t. ., quann ca:. vra, dbu theo &nh-trrr&ng crla u6nh-lrrc tr6r ddt, cfing nhrr t"oog tnrlng-hgn c,ir c6c roit tirdp k6m. Mtuo; sy tr6n-n6a "ri." "or. ngubi that hay 1), r,,con nguli b6n trong " thl thuin-tfiy tlnh-thln. Bdy glb, kh6ng phAi G cinh uudc qua crla Chon-Thln v6-nga, trong (nhftre rrlu"unhitng hlnh-thric ptnlc-tip va dl-blat cria vit-cn6t't6n-thric tr6n n6t thric niy c6 nbibu r{m ri. bin-ndng (lnstlnct) "} c6i iroln-toin d1-bi6t) - nhu trong tnrbng-hgr tldn-h6a u6n ngoii. rff-rrbnrr cria n nnrr-ubn cia 16 H;nh Nhrnrg ch{nh a6 i; *at "t16. trang-th61 di-bi6t, ch&ng nrrtng vE v6.t-crrdt, Hrrong! xuy6n qua "L" hay lb s.rl tri-g16c tt r) cbn vb ch{nh tim-thfic tb eh{nh tri-gi6c, ngobi, ch5 tnrc-g16c prr6t-r6 "a nl ch5 trang-th6i tinh-thio ,r6-ti*-thric vb ti ch6 trang-th61 &r6n-Neoan - chon-Thin di ra, bu6c qua hai cdt ttui nndt, afing rdt r6t sg quan-hg nlo v6r m6t cdt d6 s;,n v6i adng my6t-B6i "6 di ngay xu6ng c6t fhucfag-Gi6l, Nhrrngf,rong thdp k6n.- Chdn-Trrbn hdn, *Qt sin v5-tru, kh6ng .6 c6:. nio, c6 n6t'tE-td:. "6ns-ril tnrbng noat-a6ng r6ng t6n hon ri c6r Thuong-Gi6i, c61 niy c5 nttEu b**gbn nhrr v6 s6- ,rE nhfrng aric-tdnh tri-giric vl cAn-er6e, vi n6 lat- cd n6t cdi trrdp th{ch-ring v6i I mdi h}nh-thfc 'f crl.a chcrnTbin kin-thqch, rric ni sr: ti6n-b6a llm cho Chon-fhan d5 niy-n& v] tnbr-glan tr&-tnlnn cion-[hln Thi6ng-li6ng. Nhrrng, trong tdi "& dy*tt6 tu6nru6tr ,ri1 rb m6t. c6:, durnndt vl efrng rl n6t -c6L-tooo; chi fnan y nhu viy. N6 xem arrbng chiu &nh-hrr&ngcrla su Ut6n-C6t nhb nhtng k15p vl nhfrng chu-k| t6-ti6p nl n6 di xuy6n qua/ - nhinrg crrg-r) a5 lb nhfing chu-k) tdi-tan tt phbn hay tron ven crla tinhtiy theo hic n6 thin hay v{t-crrdt - ri rrai cuc-doan tr6i "gugp trong c6r 6ndi 16n c6t tlnh-thlo o',in t"i, hay lic n6 ui ""a"e u crla vit-chdt.
.
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Chring ta hdy tr& vE v6i Boud.dhlsure Ssot6rique:

lbi x6c-ng6n thri nrrl r:.6n-quan ddn thli-bu6i vi-cqi xen v!,o glfia'alt tim-itu.ctr tr6n niu.0. vdi ali n gon nglJli n -'(aanrr-ti n dli con ngu}l'l rl ao sg cin t{p cho m6t t6n cho ro}.i thf tu, theo su,u toli cin-ttni, di'tnit ra, ' con'ng.rli- n tr6n Bbu A trong *0" tuin Ht:bn tirrl nndt, chEng pirAi rl con nguli, ml crri 1l c6i " m6-pfr?. tt con rtg.rli-, frlnfr-inh kh6ng bE do I eon "5"L' neuh di ti c6r rrung-Gi6i d6n. Diy 1i doan ml ta ab-c{.r ddn. sli nndt-tr16n cbi irrm-thacn tr6n Bbu A arrqc hoin-b! lL chu6nb+ aulng niy-n& cho roii thio-m6c. V; , via thl a',rlog "oo "on ttrio-mQc ndi tir&i-s{r th} lubng thin-lr:e cria kln-thach 1ai d6 vlo gbu r. Khi ,riy-r,& tirAo-m6c i"6n Bbu A dA hoAn-ol "; "',r "li" sg niy-n& cria thf-cin tai d6 45, trrSi-sg, thl lubng thb.n-lrrc th&otg" ad adn Bbu B, cbn rubne thin-h:c kim-thach, thl dl q.,. nb,l,c.
Ch{nh A6 n}, chung qui 1?i, A6n fubng thin-luc trcon ngu}i tr r n6

, vi vl viv ri r"b"E%f;arr-ru" loan truybn ra ba 6u6c ruln sulrr, cho t6i hic n6 chln brr6c l?i,'vl r6t cu6c nging tar ng,r&ri-cia cria niu chring ta, trong rfc cu6c ruin-Huln irr,i-tu. n6-"sirg 1ai: t&i vl a6 ri trrli-t}"orr.rgrbi r+ - (con nguli x6c-urlt tirit: phan adn) (of the true physlc.al men to be) Cu6c tuin-Huln trrf biy dE aat a6n. ch{nh that v6,y: b8j- vl ngubi ta ndi r}ng 3 c6 nhfrng di6n-tldn tidn-h6a xiy ra tn:6c roii kin-thach, nhdn d6 c6 uQt lugng s6ng ; hay nhffng lrrong s5ng - tiSn-h6a - *Ay r" trrr6c fugns s6ng kim-thach, trong fric nd tri6n sang xung-quanh c 6" niu t r . ( 2 )
t, , '

ddn t r6 n B i u A . t r ( r )

cj.b diy cnring ta n6n k6 n6t tbi kh6c li:

thich i trong

n chdn-rhln kin-

quy6n t Flve years of Theosophy tt nhrl sau :

'l c6 ? lol1 . loii trrii nrrdt c,ia T roii d6 c6 1 brrc tlnh-hoa hay lb nhitng trung-tim sanh ra sric-luc ti trrr & gi*f-aoan thri (ttry 1), Pradhina :-i etrdt nrrdt crl.a srr phin-h6r crla I'lfilaprakriti (I) (z) trans 75. cfing nol trang ?6.

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*Q" t6i

con nguli.

vaf-to)f-kin-thach tao n6n di6m quan-trong, hry^trung-tim , trong c6c trl-nh-d6 crla Tinh-Hoa Chdn-Thi,n xem nhr-rn6t thin-lrrc dang tidn-h6a. Ba trlnh-d6 (au6i vAt-cndt) vE phln't1nh-hoa, cdi ktm-thach, ba trlnii-46 cri.a prrin kh6ch-quan vQt-cndt: nhu biy d6y nh6 (tirii ntr6t hay dbu-ti6n) cia Ddy dang'ti6n-h'5a r (I) 'i nhu chring ta vlta n61, u&i vI chring n6 cbn chudnb+ (p"6pu.tolre).diu that ra chring pd thuQc vE sg ti5n-h6a tgs' Diu-ti6n

arine hdn ri n5r , crrring .16 trru6c vE pia*-.rr tr6n-i6a "i:.6",. "ing trr-nhi6n t6-icrruy6t (sous-naturelle). su: arSn-ti6n nby neuog t?1 trlnh-dQ tnri ta c,ia n6, tr6n ngrrdng crla thri fii, khi. n6 tr&-tnlnrr t-rlnh-di'ur.i nrrdt thit-srr dl a6o ,rgubi, fa; tl tneo co-&b "o," ti5n-h6a tg-nhi6n). VL nhu ttr6,n5 tao ra v6t 7 roil, 1Lm ra "ing ro roi1. s3 ro aiv li s6 sephirottral.(2) urinn vE dt6n niy, or6t
kh&i-s1r: n L,inh-hbn d1 xudng trong ,rit-.r,6t ngang lbng v6r m6t su thdng-thi6n trong srr tiSn-h5a vit-chdt. llnh-hbn ti c6i 6rn-u th6p (rl ti-m-+,rrachj di ddn hi6n-trang v6r n6t nrrdt cria vit-cn6t ry"g t6n a6i.-*,1og ,rb phbn hffu-co cu-tii6 cho t6i nr6t-ri" - ii ai6or cndt-trri pirin-h6a ti6u tan ,,i (7) rrrit ia, rric 6y, ta:- sao ngubi ta goi n6t c6ch cd lf , trong quy6n:r'Boud.dhismeEsot6rique r fL n6t i 1r;ong s6ng tf6n-h6a r vL tQt su t'thric o6y cia kiro-thach, trrio-m6c, tnf-ciu ni con ngulf t 1ai ngtnrg & ngudng c',ia cria liu chring ta, t?i cu6c fuin-Hrr]n fiir?tr
' A! ' t J

''

(+) Dsnh-t! rvit-qrrdqa*v c6^pghid1i pgi"-h5a.gho nlfoe-nsc3d{eh y6-!=B; Di-sq.oai ?rfrgr'-plr.il,vit-c[d]',r,i{,-' le ag $;fF,"prs:"ig.c. fi- F66."+-quan'klicEg'nhgn-vit t Fog, cunA lA CfIU:QUO.II Cio]- vdl- cnung -Ua. "i"^cae_coi,khac,tri-gfdc tren COL cBa CnUng ta. sdphlrpth :- (iehii ean-}in.li: e{) TE"o _tu-di6n I.z)-ci4+;It'{S-t Rhea - f,hf SqFhipotn f): nhfog-nguy6n-ly cua T.rdl, tl adq& Ain Sop sanh ra Io Eri6t-i.: r) 1u-trriis d)iu miirir-rri5t t), srl &6il-Ngoan

r" " l 3y' f q i x". , s #{,1 3 . $ H i" i E; Ilils;*:ar"t $$f itii) l;*; af } iH; T i 1+. lcia gefirrl:1|"-ii.". Pif cai ggi s?i }a Bay sephlroths thdp dri
K.l-O-lf]1et. (!Old.1cn-gr-a/

3)

P P 2 6 7 e t se q .-

7r2 hay chu-Ki. ch{nh tai di6n niy nb chdn-[hbn v6-tru (luaarri) rrrpr-

nrr6t v6i tir-"6.rg Nidt-sln vi tr&-trrinrr n6t cir ria, nghi6 r; ila nb-oEtrrtic-ti.nhtn:6c su trr-gi6c Atmavb udy eib mdi a6.tudc tnri
nrrit tr6n chiSc thang n6i tiSn-h6a c6 7 tinte. chi6c'thang nby, vE sau, prr&i drta chdn-Thbn tdi mric ttrri mrrli clia ciy Jeprriroth tb I vudng M6nh I ( d9" til phi6 alr6i 16n phid tr6n thang) .
tat Tat ca c a trong
t
.l;'

vo-tru vo-trru

-l^ deu 6eu co sU tddng-tga. tddng-trta.

tr6n m}1 t'; con ng",rli rb ti6u v5-tru. DiEu gL ed xiy ra tr6n cdt tinh-thb.n s6 16p-1ai tr6n c6i v6-tru. srr r<5t-tre6itr"o oon a,rbng tril-trtong: cit thdp nirdt prrAi 1i6n-h6 adn ceii cao nrrdt; vit-crrdt pnii ri6n-n6 ddn tinh-thin, I,trhdn 46, c6i " Vr.rdng M6nh Sephirotht (la triade sup6rieure) 1i6n-h6 ddn ba loll hay lb Tam-Th6-Thuong tinh-hoa, c6 tru6c hdn ri roii lci.m-thach. vi. nhfrng iobi tinh-hoa (trong nic niy -(ad aing ng6n-ngff cria ngrrbi cataie) (r) ri6n-r,g phin-h6a v6-tru) crdngi6i hlnh-tn6 vb vit-crrdt, ti cd,i tinh-thbn si6u-vi6t cho cir{ ugrri-hlnh.
.a

ur6i dat ddt cung cffng nhU ' DUdi

u6t chdd-rhln ri

gl ? vb nhfrn e c6i li6n-h6 gl c,ia n6 v6r ir6t

nguy6n-tri. Ciu tri rbi sau diy rbi eiii-th{ch nhinrg. "an-cri.'io ciu n6i trong bii ad t6 (rne lvlineral- !tonad.) ch{nh t6c-eii vi6t "i tli d6. vb ciu n6i thrl nhl, thl ng.rli ta tr& rli r&ng : 't Chdn-Thin kh6ns c6 1i6n-h6 gl v6i h6t nguy6n-ti ci, tray v6i n6t pnin-trl nbo ci, nhrr hi6u oay khoa-hgc a5 ni6u. ugrrbi ta kh6ng (prrii ding k{nh hi6n-vi th6 so-sdnh n6 v6i cndt hfru-co nh6 1i-ti nr6i t}rdy dudc ) mi thu& xr:a ngrrbi ta s{p chung v6i loq,i trtch-tri.nt (infusoi""uj nhiEu v!-dich (polygastriques) vl rri6n nay ngubl "6 ta h16u nhr-t lb nhfing urio-m6c theo loai bi6n, rl ,re;rtli i" "o*g cfing kh6ng'nhLn-nhin rir.g o5 ri loai ,utorr""ies p6ripat5ticiens (fb roai ti6u-dao rroc-pnd,i). Vb net vit-ctrdt hay vE nat b6m-sinh, crron-rtrbn kim-thach chEc-chdn ri di-blat vdl Chdn-Thio nguh. "on Chon-[hln ,rgubr kh6ng pirii rb n6 c6 n6t "orl "it-"rrdt; "g "6,r-th]nh kh6ng tL6 trrong-tnrng bi.ng nhfng bi6u-trrong .rri bbng nhfrng y6u-t5 h 6a ho c !. ( z )
ngudi Do Thai. (2 ) O p . c i t . pp. 273

(r ). glii.=gri"q Uaoa-l-e

Xa grao-J-y

a .t- a - a

OI-m&tr

trong Crru-Ude-Kinh cria

74.

"ri" "; i con ,oi vl ddt-ndt, i. g9i la " nhfing ciron-rnin "iui*g "6-t3r.r, .teuli ) - thl chdn-Thln kim-thach - (& t?i ,rbnb cung d51 chi6u cria vbrig trln ) - cfing ri ra6t; ti chon-Thin a6 ml ra v6 sd trqt nguy6n-tri rrbng trin; ;; tnoa-troc kh&i-su xem nhrl :-L c6-t6rrn-rr6.. " B!.ng kh6ng, 1)m.sao ngubj- ta c6 thA giii-th{ctr n6t cdch toi"r-hg" - sg tiSn-h6a tdng-cubng ,rl sr.i ci *ody tr6n 5c "ri. t5., roii ? chdn-Trrin 1l srr prr6i-hgn c.,ianai-nnguy6n-11in ctr6t trong con neubr i dv Ii nguy6n-rf urf s6,t tnri uiy. vl rnudnn6i cho trring -r). danh-ti I Chon-Thln con nguli '' 1A cni dp-dung cho Linh-Hbn a6i pnii crro ci,i nguy6n-1f cao,1i Gr" double) (atrni'Bud.clhi)crr6 ctrS.ng Atma, tinh-trrin vl linh-hoat. llllrrng, n6u linh-hbn tinh-thin ehia ri6ng v6i Rtmi, thl n6 kr,6ns th6 c5 d?tre ; n6n neubr ta got n6 nhrr thd . (n6u (neiu O T hon Ia tinh-hoa v6-tru v5-tru ,. . Tinh-hoa Chdn-Thd.n hay tot ngubi ta c5 ur6 dirng danh-ti ci6) dil cffng cibng ctrdt v6i roir klnthach, thio-m6c ,ri thjr-eini, xuy3n qua m6t dg" chu-k), til toli tinhhoa thdp. ntrrlt cho ch{ cic vi Thi-6n-Thin; n5 di-bi6t, tuy-nhiin , tiy theo by" ti6n-h6a c,i.a n6. s5 cli ri6n su lim-Iac, n6o nguli ta tr:&ng-tug*g Chdn-Thb.nnhr: rb m6t sinh-vit ri6ng-bi3t tt t& ef tr6n airlng 16 ri6ng 16 xuy6n qua ro)i thdp ,ri niy-.r&, sau khi "6c bi ra6t l-ogt ni6n-a6i v6 thlnlr ra m6t cotr.nguli ; ti nhd Chdn"ing Thin cia I{umboldt thu6c vb chon-Thin n6t ttrf ad tuc (hora "'1a (46 airng criblende). Trong khi n6i rr cho'n-lhin lcim-thach t' +hl phip dring hon crLa khoa vlt-rf-troc ) - prri.i ptrin ir6a ur6i tr6t nguy6nt.rl trinh-biy c6ch kh6c ,ri ,16:: chdn-Thln dang b6c-ig trong "brrg " cdi rrLnrr-thric Prakriti nby drro'cggi rl robi kim-thach l'. HQt nguy6n-t&, tuong-trung trong gii-trruy6t knoa-hg", ttrr;bng crri lAl rn6t n6nn nrr6 clia n6t sr.t vit tl.io a6i minh nh6 niy sau nhlEu thbld?i, dugc 11nh-d6ng.u&i m6t dibu tim-1inh d6 1im ph6t-tr16n ra 1' ''".. uhj-nh m gt con ngddi. ch{nh ci6 do I rl a n6t srr rrrln-lrtc . bi6u-16 . cu-thd . . . ",ia v5-tru - (chrra c6.-t6nn-rr6a) - lrQt sr: bi6u-16 hiu-lal cria rr Monas n v5-tru duy-nhdt. Bi6n ci vit-ctrdt kh6ng chia ra nhitng gigt "6
a

v6 chon-rrtltlrnn-rnln 1l *e#;-t*l,rl "fireI,r.hir ub l6n, ti'krr6ng =i6ng r5 -( a6u c6c tia-s5ng tao ra dtbu

r6m1qi,

7r+
t6t-tao trrr6c lchi ludng s6ng cria srr thric-d6y tlbm-thd na,ng-lrrc -ri sinh-hoat d?t t6i trlnh-d6 tiSn-h6a con nguli. C6i khuynh-hr:one chia-ly ra Chdn-thin ci-tfinn din din. V; trong c6,c cbn-thri,ti6nh6a cao, c6i khuynh-rrrr&rg dy di Sin adna nhip. Nhiltngnh). ti6u-daohoc-ph6i .rl trong phi6m-thbn-1uin dbu 6p-dung danh-ti " Monas rt d6 ggi v6-tru trobn-toln; l'ihinrg nni nuybn-hoc, trong khi chdp nhQn

ear- y-nr-emnay cho d6-di,ng 1ai phin-bi6t nhilng trLnh-d6 ti6n din c,i" su tidn-rr6a t; trrrir-tLrgr.g A6o cu-tir6, ubng nhsng aanrr-ti d?".^

,.

bi6t

,rfru, tt Chon-ThLn tfrAo-rg",

trim-ttrach vl

thri-ciu

v.v...

tt Danh-

.t. , at . t ru cn] gr-al-nghii'rbng: lubng s5ng ti6n-h6a tinh-thbn di xuy6n qua ci:- vbng-cung c,ia chu-.ri r,.6, n c6i tlnh-hoa Chon-Thin ' knSi-sq did6 ddn tim-thric cd,-tdnn trong gj.6r uiet m6i c6ch kh6"E2?f,5y "6 tnio-m6c. Nhilng Chon*Thln li nhfrng dibu kh6ng tdt-t$n, nhrr 6ng leibnitz oi gj-ii rdt cifng. Clr{nh Tinh-i{oa tinh-thin fim cho n6 linh-d6ng trong nhibu a6 ai-ui6t - d6 tao-th),nh Chon-Trrin chdch&ng ptr&i nhilng nguy6n-tri i<6t-nop .r6i c6ch trEng ra. Nhilng nguy6n-t'ri tdt-rrop nby chi I-i tcn{-cu, li cirdt kh{; xuy6n q..a n6 nhffng myc-dQ thdp, rung-d6*s. kh6n-ngoan cao
vda

6.rg leibnit z xem nhffng Chon-Thl.n nhrr 1l c6c ddn-vi thdp-k6n ddn-vi kh6c, v) vi udt-hoai-; cirring nd c6 quyEn-nang cho ra cho "5"" Chdn-Thitr trby c6 quyEn-nang nhln 16nh cria cnring n6, nhdn d6, "5c l-La t
kh &n-d i n h m o i b i S n -c6 ti n h -" b h b n oi vit- ctr dt.' Cb{ nh 6ng leibnitz

ulv aai ra aann-ti " tr,t-tid,c n (rp"".eption). Danh-til niy nign vdi danh-ti cin-gi6c (tch6ngpni.i su tri-gi6c thu6c vb thin-kinh) n6i
r A', tran ''-+.uii tin-thric con xgr:bi. c,1" ChOn-lthin xny6n qua moj- foii cho tdi

Viy,'vE mdt thub.n si6u-hLnh-hoc kh6ng dring mi goi " Atnai-Buddhi) ri m6t ctron-Thin: u&i vl vE mdt vit-crrdt tr Atmi-Buddhi'r 1l a6i - nhon dti nd r6t-iiop. l'trhurrs ,.it-"irdt aiy Ib tim-linh (,rb tr6i neugc l?i ) v6-tru vi Thin-l"iinh lay-d6ng n6 ; neubj- ta kh6ng th6 ' r :hring n6 cliia-ly nhau. D6i v6i .a.tui-nuaani ti. cfing th6. tddng-tu9.g c Budclhi ri tn{-cu cria Ahni. Buddhi d6i v6i ntmi, cfing nhr.rAdamI(adnon (ri ulc tnr;ong-15 c,ia ng"bi cabale) - d6i v6i Ain soph(r) d6i v6i Parabra.hman. hay l"lilaprakriti
a..r.4r.b,:"

Ding ay uoi saih ra I0 Sephiroths. '

'

sr.(o*r.,ftf -"rnurEm
rip s6 zt r,dr erAr rsfcs vh mriii'tqc
rmi' vr, cAu 4Do{N nnfivu tirNu DZYAI'I
( ti6p theo)

Ctr.ing ta bi U$,t nrr6c pirii ailng, nhu n6i & tr6n, danh-tt r. BiAo ,rby t6 r6-r6t ng6n-ngfi Phrxdngriv dine ' Con rqerrli "rti su t5-nhi rl {t-3i drrbng bao I Tri-gi5c cho bi6t a6 pirin-ri6t ,,.grEi triy n lrh6ng giSng noi con ngltli ngLy nay :,, nhilng "or, "b*e ,rb irinir d6ns ,.1. rE b&n tdnh. v?v t?r sao - ng.rbi ta c6 trr6 n6i t ? sgi ho 1; r' nhffng con ngu":i s&i vL t<i.6ng c6 danh-tt nbo khd,c trong ng6n-ngff lirrrong l6y rt con ttgubi | {t dd di6n-tl :f-ni6m *b ,rgrlbi ta mu6n n6i. Danh-tt n Manus ', nhitng linhTa chi t6 rbr1gt- e|c sanh-linfr niy li nhitng ai tndc nhi6u vb nJ-nn-thiic vb tr{-trrrlc vdi rrbn oi6t suy-nghi con ngubi rrr6n-thbi. Thit ra, vE phin tinh-thbtr vl v3.srr kh6n-ngoar c h ! , n g p n ii c o n , , g . r b i. e n ,5 n gn6 c l rri 'tl " ThLn in S n n ' c h 6 Sd kh6-khdn vE ng6n-ngff s6 diSn l?it krri ngdli ta muSnmi6uchdn-Thbn pir&i ai qua. N6i vb tA u nnffng trlnh-d6 rr ml -c6ch "6.c si6u-hLnh-hoc, Ihi ai-nhi6n rb v6-rri, hi ab-e{.n 96" si1 ph;t-tri6n Chdn-Thbn. tr& thbnh r con ngtlbit. m6t crrorr-rirln rray ndi e11a "bngc Nhuns; *At cnrit'xiSu f-toan b6o-tbn srl dring-adn vE si6u-hl-nh-hg" ttio,"l,o {t tfr.it Oa trong rri6" ul}-drrng m6t ng6n-ngfi TAy Phuroog quy6n nrribu hdn i v; aibu nby sE tc6o theo bi6t bao nhi6u ciu "5"i. iar ai tin f?i, khiSn nghe ich6 chiu. C5-nhi6n, *3* Chon-[h].n ,tb efing kh6ng chiu tir6 ti6n-n6a, cfing lch6ng th6 prr6t-tri6n, fcrr-6ng &nh-hrr&ng n&i- sq biSn-a6i c,ia trang-th6i tb tt6 di QU&r U6t Cnon& cdi niy; thin ri *9t vit'tcn6ng pn&i & th5-gi6i niy, ]ch6ng ptrii n6'"6 th6 chi so-sinh ,rdi ot6t Ng6:- Sao fnn Sdng va. r,rla [hi6n , ndt-noai, n6m xu6ng ty6t d;; chring ta nhd rb m6t tin vin c#u-tinh

er.,(o*r,f rf -"rauybm r*p s6 zl ivrifj'irc rdr sr.6,r rnfcs vh

( r i5 p theo)

ctrring ta bi odt nu6c pirii ailng, nhrr ndi & tr6n, danh-ti t con liguli r. Bibo tby.rri t6 r5-r6t ng6n-ngfrPhudngtiy dlng a6 phin-bi6t su t6-nhi rb f t-6i a,.tbrrs bao! rri-gi5c cho biSt
rlng : " nhfing con ngubi nby n 1;h6ng giSng noi con ngubi ngiy nay

vb rrLnrr g6*e vi nin t6nh. v?y t?i -rb t' nhfing con ngrrli t i sgi ho 1;

sao - ng,-rli ta c6 tn6 rr6i

n&i vL lrir6ng c6 danh-til nlo tndc trong ne6n-ngff lfruong riy a 6 d i6n-t& f-ni 6m ,,rbng " d li t a m u d n , r 6 i. Da n h - t i' c o n n g r tl i ' { t r ra chi t6 z eie sanh-linir niy li nh#ng Manus ', nhfrng linh"brtg tibn oi5t suy-nghi ai tnic nhibu vb irLnrr-thdc ,rl tr{-tnfc vdi .rrl con ng,rli hi6n-trrb:.. thit ra, vb pir!.n tinh-thbn ,rE srr trr6n-ngoar crrring n6 c1.rr3,'tl t' ThLn tndnrr ' .t 6 ch&ng ptrii' con ,rgrrli . SU kh6-khdn vb ng6n-ngff s6 d.i6n 1?i, khi neuli ta mudn mi6uta " nhilng trl-nh-d6 " mi Chon-Thin prrAi ei qua. N6i vb cdon "r" si6u-hl-nh-hoc, lhl di-nhi6n li v6-rii, khi ab-cap adn sr ph6t-tri6n erla mit ctorr-tnln rray ndi ctron-rhhn. tr3 thlnh n'"on ngdlir. "hng: Nhr.tng,*it ctirit'xiSu f-toan bio-tbn srr oring-od,n vE si6u-hl-nh-h9" trong vi6e s,}-dung m6t ng6n-ngff Tiy Phuong nlo, cln {t nrnit na quydn s6ch nhibu hon ; v; clibu nby sE tc6o theo ni6t nao nhi6u c6u fip di r*p 1?i, khj-dn nghe khd chiu. Cd-nhi6n, *Qt Chon-Thln r<ir6ngth6 tj-dn-hda, kn6ng th6 prr6.t-tri6n, cfing kh6ng chi-u -rb "ffns inh-hrr&ng n6i sq nidn-a6i c',ia trang-th6i ri n6 di qua. M6t chonpnii & tn5-si6i niy, kh6ng nitAi & cdi nb.y; [hin 'r - ;.'- ,- :,ri *6t -. vit'trr6ne ;t no co the chi so-sdnh ,rdi *6t wg6:- Sao {nh Sdng .ri r,,}a.Thi6n , udt-noai, n6m xu6ng ty6: adt chring ta nhd ri m{t tdw v&n c#u-tinr,
t^

309 cho nhilng phbm-nhon, *b n6 E trong d6. Ch{nh c6e prr}m-nhorrr nby prr&i b6m J.dy, vL trong khi crriing n6 tham-d.i.t vlo t&n-t6nn thl6ng1i6ng n3n cd crroc su trbng-c,}u. Ndu a6 m6t mLnh, chdn-Thln kh6ng .rri tdm vifi vbo ai drroc; m; n6 nhu ri m6t mi6ng v6n i nA dbu-thal, bi abng nrJ6c tidn-h6a 1u6n 1u6n mang di.

su tiSn-h6a vb trl-nrr-thftc u6n ngoli, hay 1L x6e-thin, xung q.ronh'cdl vid, dbu theo &nh-tru&oe.rir m6nh-lgc trdi odt, cfing nhu trong tnrlng-hgn roii tirdp k6m. Nhirng sri ti6n-rr5a cri.a con "ia "6e n nguli that hay li con nguli b6n trong r' thl thu!,n-triy tlnh-thln. Bdy gib, kh6ng pnAi 1; cdnh brrdc qua crlu. Chdn-Thlo t6-ngi trong" (nhtne h].nhnhitng hl.nh-thric prrrlc-t+p vb ai-ui6t eri" vit-errdt'thiic niy c6 nhi6u 16m 13, bin-ndng (instinet) tdn-thric tr6n m6t "l c6i rro!,n-toln di-biat) -^nhrr trong trrrlng-hgn ti6n-h6a t6n ngoii. Nhr.rng ch{nh d6 rl m6t lff-rrinrr orla r linh-I{bn c,ia t6 ubrrrr "n6c llrrdng t ruy6n qua c5" trang-th6i di-biat, ehEng nhfrng .rrB "ft-chdt, *l cln vb ch{nh tim-thiic ,rl ch{nh tri-gi6c, hay lb erJ tri-gi6c t} ch6 trrre-gide pn6t-r6 t.go).i. "a Tt ch6 trang-th6i tint -thin v6-ti*-thfc vb tt ch6 trang-th6i Kh6n-Ngoan- chon-Thbn di ra, urrdc qua hai cdi ttrfi nrrdt, afng rdt dd c6 *6t sg cluan-h6nio vdi m6t cdt sin vdi odng ruy6t-ldi thdp k6m.- chon-Thbn di ngay xudng cdt 'ftrt:$ns-ci6i. Nhrnrgtrong v6-gg, kn6ng c5 c6i nio, c5 mQt rE-r6i r6ng-rdl hdn, *it sin t=,r&ng rroat-a6ng r6ng 16n hon iA rrruooe-ci6i, c6i ,riy .5 nhiEu "ar. bg*gin nhrr v6 s6- vE nhfrrrgdric-tdnh tri-gi6c vl, vL n6 "&*-gi6c. lqi c6 m6t c6i thdp th{ch-rlng v6i r m5i h}nh-thric 't cria chcfnThan kin-thach, hic ml su ti6n-hda lbm cho chdn-Than c6 niy-n& .rri trb-trrbnrr crron-rhln mri6ng-r,i6ng. NhrJng, trong tdi ,6 trrh-gian dv*nd tu&rtu6n tin rb ra6t cdi durnirdt vb cfrng ri m6t e6i chdnThan y nhrt viy. N6 xem drrbng chiu inh-hu&ng crLa srr ui6n-d6i chi nhb nhfing ki6p vi nhilne chrr-k| r<5-ti6p ml n6 di xuy6n qua - nhirrrg chp-k| e6 ri nhirng chu-k| t6i-tem ti phbn hay tron ven crla tinhthin tray vit-crrdt - rl nar cilc-doan trdi ngugo ti,y theo hic n6 di t6n cdi tinh-thl' o..in. t"ti hay lic ,.6 ai *'*dog t"ong c6i 6uu crla vit-ehdt.
th t -. h -

lro
Chrine ta hiy tr8 vE v6i louddhisme 6sot6riquer lli xdc-ng6n thri nhl 1i6n-quan ddn thbi-bu6i vi-dai xen v),o gifia Oli tim-thach tr6n Bbu I v6i Ali n con ngdli n - (d.anrr-tit n ti ao su cin tc{p cho *Qt t6n cho roii ttrrl trr, 'r ab:- con ngrrli cim-thii, dil tfr6,t ra, r . corr ttgtrli t' tr6n Bbu A theo sau loli trong cu5c ruin Hr;bn tnrl nrrdt, crr&ng prr6.i lb con ngubi, ni ctrl fi c6i. " m6-ph3m tt con .r,$Jbi, c|.i, hlnh-inh kh6ng UE Co t con nguli di tt c6i Trung-Gidi d5n, Diy lb doan mi ta AE-cdp ddn. Ali tiro-thaeh tr6n Biu A itude hoin-bi 1l- etrudnSg fhdt-tri6n Orrbng,riy-n& cho fo).i trr&o-m6c. VA , yla khi con drrlng bi "oo tht lubng thb,n-lrrc cila kim-thach- 1ai d6_ trrio-m6c m6i tn&i-s{r .rrlo Bb,u B. Khi ttiy-o& erla th&o-m6e tr6n Bbu A d; hoAn-bi vl ".rr sg ni,y-n& cria tnri-cbm t?i d6 oE trr&i-sgr thl lubng thin-hrc th&o*0" ai a6n Bbu B, cbrl lubng tlbn-ri3c kim-thgch' thl di qua Bl,u C. rr eon nglr}i n c n6 crr{r,r, e6 m}, chung qui 1?i, a6n lu5ng thln-luc d d n t r6n B i u A .' (r)

vi vl vi.r *l l"b"At fibn-lrrc loan truybn ra ba 6u6c ruin Huln, l?ir-vi rdt cuOc'nginetai ngrr8n!-ctia br.r6c cho t6i lic n6 ch$m eua niu chring ta, trong rfc cuQc Tubn-Hrrlnttrri tir. rq6neitns tai:
t

(con ngirli xdc-thit that - sg con nsu&i b&i vl d6 ri tnli-k| pir&i ddn) (of the true'physic.al men to be) Cu6c Tuin-Hrrln thri i tiy aE aat d6n. ch{nh that v6.y: n3i vl nsubi ta ndi "&ng nhdn trudc roli kim-thich, C6 nhilng di6n-tidn tiSn-h6a xiy "r d6 c6 mQt lu{ng s6ng .hay nhffng lrldng s6ng - ti6n-h6a - x&y ra -

trrr6c lugng s6ng kim-thach, trong fric n6 tri6n c dc n b u t t , ( z )

,t'

sang xung-quanh

cib Aiy crrring ta n6n rcd n6t tli rnic li: n Chon-lth},nkimthach i trong quy6n I tr'ive years of Theosophy It nhu sau i r c6 7 roir . T,oii trrri nrrdt cria ? roi.i d6 c6 1 a:;.c ti.nh-hoa hay 1b nhfrng trung-tiu sanh ra srlc-h.tc til tni & giai-doan thri nrrdt c,la s.rrphAn-h6a e,1at"ifflaprakriti (ttay 1i Pradhina rl cndt
(1) (z) trang ?6, cfing noi trang 75.

. 3IT
..4

KItl_

diu-ti6n trrubn-chdt) ruc hobn-toin v6-tri-thric

cno t6i d6 trrri ua cria nd ngrrid 1i ti cho tdi n,in tri-thric.

ti th&o-

roli thd nhL ; thu6c vb nir6m cao hdn - gbm c6c roli *Q" t6i con ngrrli.

v$f-1oii_kim-thggh tao n6n di6n quan-tr?ng, nr"^trung-tim , trong edc trlnh-d6 crl.a linh-Hoa Chdn-Thin xeu nhrr m6t thbn-lgc dang ti6n-h6a. Ba trl-nh-d6 (au6i vit-cndt) vb prrln iirrn-oor, cdi 'ba kim-thach, trlnh-d6 cii.a phhn kh6ch-quan vit -cndt: nhr: biy d6y nh6 ttr.'fi ntrdt hay diu-ti6rr) cria ffiy aang ti6n-ir6a rr (f) t' Diu-ti6n 't nhrt chring ta vlta n6i, u&i ,rl ctring n6 "bn chudnbl (pr6paratoire) diu thit ra cruine.n6 thu6c vb su ti6n-h6a trrri nhi6n. Dring hon 1l n5i- rBng : crrring n6 thu6c vb pham-vi ti6n-h6a tg-nhi6n nd-trruydt (s ou s - n a t u r e lle ) . S t d.i6n-ti.6n nly ngi.fng t?i
aa

trlnh-d6 tnrl ba c,ia n5, tr6n ngrr6ng crla ttrrl tr:, khi 116tr&-trrintr trl-nh-d6 trrri nrrdt thit-srJ ci adn cott rrg.rli, (45 1; theo co-db tiSn-h6a trr-nhi6n). vl nhrr ttr5,n6 t?o ra cing vdr 7 roii, lln ra ro lobi. sd ro aiy li s6 sephirothal.(2) ch{nh vE ci6m niy, u6i tuSi-srrr r Linh-hbn di xudng trong ,rit-"r,6t ngang nbne vdi mQt sU thdng-1hi6n trong srr ti6"-n6" .rit-.trdt. irnt-rr';n ti cdi'a*-; thdp nrrdt ciia vit-crr6t (rb mm-thach) di d6n hi6n-trang vdi m6t ry"T tdn adi-xfrrs vE prrbn hfiu-cd cu-ttrd - cho tdi rui6t-sln - tb di6u cndt-i<tr{ Bnin-h6a ti6u tan . t' (5) Thit ra, ldc 6y, t?i sao ngr/bi ta goi m6t e6.ch Ui, trong "6 quy6n i Bouddhisme Esot6rique ' fi n6t n ludng sSng tidn-h5a r vI *0t su " thric ady cria kin-thach, thi.o-m6c, ttrri-cin vi con nguli t 1ai ngrrng & ngudng cria cfra liu chring ta, t?i cu6c Iuin-Hr.tln thftr

(I) Dgnh-t!'vdt-strdqaivc6^pshid pn6"-r16". gho4hitng-mr1c;d{ch 1i a| irffg, y5-!",*;. "_ph.ip,vit-c[d1]"i{-' lg 4-o*? J - a-5 n a cp -a u a n kl i cg9 nh$nd B +1rtlg.9,g"s:vigg, vat cla^cac_coi,kha9,tr i- giac d* og,

liSn-trridi.
3)

t l"silr;i I H,t{ii irs' s;I:*i"g :i;i ;fi i ai i'$lJffl l;H;; ti iH" $${;t; goi. la se.phiro!6s dlo. niy cai kia goi ri T eiy Siprrirours thdt-dd (rbi
P p 2 5 7 e t se q .r

iHHffi+sin:igi";cg1ii"i*:iy3:ilgi's sanh ra I0 Erii 13,,' r) g.r-t,rifig-?l;U yi;'p=!fGt .lL sg rp6[:i{soan

oich-eiJ) *

512 hay chu-Ki. ch{nh t+i &i6n nby *b chon-fhbn v6-tru (luaani) u$r,rrr6t ,.6i lir-*5r,.g *i6t-eln vl tr&-tn!.nn m6t c6,i n 6, nghi6 1l in6 e6-oE *r'lc-tlnvr tnr6c sq trr-gi6c Atmi vb udy eib mdi ad trrdc thf nrrit tr6n chi6c ttrang m6i ti6n-rr6* c6 7 tloe. chi6rc thang oby, vE sau, prril drJachdn-[hbn t6i rnric trrii mrr]i c,ia eiy iephiroth 1A I vudng MGnhI ( dg" ti phiS arr6i 16n phid, tr6n thang) . rlt ci t"ong v5-tru dEu e6 srr tr:ong-tg*. ' m6i adt cffng nhrr tr6n mli t'i con ng,rli rb ti6u v6-tru, Dibu gl d6 xiy ra tr6n c61 tlnh-thin sE 1Qr-1ai tr6n cdi v6-tru. Su kdt-th6 theo con duitng tri-tr.rong: c6i trr6p nndt prrJ.i 1i6n-h6 a5n cii cao nrrdt; vit-cirdt pirii 1i6n-h6 ddn tinh-thb.n. llhon d6, cdi fi vrlong M6nh Sephirothr (la triade sup6rieure) 1i6n-h6 ddrr ba tobi hay 1b Tam-Th6-Thuong tinh-hoa, e6 tru6c'hdn rb roli kim-thach. vi nhfrng ioli tinh-hoa (trong tric nby -(ed dlng ng6n-ngff cfi.angirli cabale) (r) ri6n-rr6 phin-hda v6-tru) ddn si6i hLnh-trrd vi v6t-etrdt, ti e6,i tinh-thin
si6u-vi6t cho ch{ Nghi-hlnh.

Mqt chdrr-rhln 1i gl ? vl nhfrng cdi 1i6n-h6 sl c,ia n6 v6i tr6t nguy6n-tr}. ciu tri r"\i sau d6.y can-crl vlo rbi giii-trr{ch nhinrg. vi6t ch{nh tdc-eii ciu rr6i trong bbi aI rc6 ( ryre l,lineral iolonad ) "i nii d6. vb ciu tr6i thri nhl, thL ngrrli ta tri. rli r&ng l 't chdn-Thin kh6ng c6 1i6n-h3 gl vdi tl6t nguydn-t& ci, tray vdi m6t pn6n-trl ni,o c&, nhu hi6ir oay khoa-hoc od tri6u. wgubi ta kh6ng (prrii di.ng k{nh hidn-vt thd so-s6nh n6 v6i cndt irffu-co ntr6 1i-ti mdi thdy dudc ) mi thu& *',.tang.rbi ta sip crrung v6i loqi tr{cln-tring (infusoi""*i c6 nhibu v!-dich (polygastriques) vl rri6n nay nguli ta hi6u nhrr lb nhfing trr6,o-m6c theo loai bi6n , oL neubi i" "oog efi.ngkh6ng nhLn-nhin o6 rb loai torr." a*" P6ripat6ticiens "bne (ri roai ti6u-dao hoc-ph&i), vb met vAt-cirdt hay vb nat bdm-sinh, Chdn-Thbn kim-thach ch6c-ch8n rl di-biat vdi Chcrn-Thln con ngubi. chon-Thln.orr rrguli kh6ng ptr&i rb n6 c6 m6t sr: cdu-thinh ""t-"ndt; kh6ng th6 trrong-trung bbng nhfirrg bi6u-trrong vL nbng nhfrng y6u-td h 6 a h oc !. (z )
ngudi- Jlo Thai.

(r)rci.&!-@ich Cabale lki sj.6o-1f nf-mit,

(z ) O p . c i t . pp. 271 - 7+"

trong Crru-U6e-I(inh crla

r6m 1ai, chdn -r;;ttri.lrr-tnln v6 ti *g#a-tnlri.i "fiog7rhrr tb n6n, 1i kh6ng ri6ng ra -( aiu cdc tia-sdng c,ia n5 tao ra dibu *l vl ddt-ndt, chrlng ta goi la r nhffng crron-mrln c6-tinn r con (& t?i vbng cung ddi crridu neubi ) - thL chdn-Thl.n kim-thach cria vbng trbn ) - cfing rl m6t; ti crron-Tnln od mi ra v6 sd rrat nguy6n-trl trbng trlnt va tnoa-troc khSi-sil xem nhrr 1i c6-tdntr-i6u. " BBng kh6ng, f,im.s.o ngr.rbi ta c6 thd gi&i-th{crr m6t cdch to6.r-h?" su ti6n-h6a tdng-cubt g ,rb sri ci *o|y tr6n 5c crla t6n ro!.i ? chdn-Thbn rb sr.t prrdi-hgn crla hainnguy6n-tfn crr6t trong con neubi , d8 1I nguyGn-rf tnrl sdu vl, trrri o&y, v; mudn n5i cho trring danh-ti t chon-Thln con ngrrli t' lb chi d,p-dung cho rinh-Hbn e6i (Atu double) (atrni'Budclhi) crr6 ch&ng ptrAi. cno c|.i ng:'ry6n-1f caorli Atm6, tinh-trrin vi linh-hoat. Nhrmg, n6u rinh-hbn tinh-thin chia ri6ng v6i Rtm6, thl n6 trr6ng th6 e6 d?rte ; n6n ngubi ta gol n6 nhu th6 . ... linh-hoa Chdn-Thhn hay t6t tron fi. tinh-hoa v5-tru (ndu neubi ta c5 thd dilng aann-tt a6) dii cfing a-bng crrdt v6i roii kimthach, thi.o-m6c ,rb thrl-cim, xuy6n qua rn6t dg" chu-k!, t& roii tinhhoa thdp ntirit cho ctr{ c6c vi Thi6n-Thin; n6 di-biat, tuy-nhiin , tiy thco b..Jcti6n-h6a o6. 56 di d6n sr:lirn-lic, ndu nguli ta "'ir trr&ng-tr.rdng chon-Thi.n nhi; tl. m6t sinh-v6.-b ri6ng-bi6t tir t& ar tr6n aubng 16 ri6ng rE xuy6n qua ro).i thdp ,rb n&y-n&, sau khi "6" bi n6t 1o3t bidn.-d6i v6 thinh ra m6t con nguli ; tf nhrt Chdn"ing lhb,n crLa Ilumboldt thu6c vb chon-Thln c'La m6t trrii cd ruc (rrorn

blende). frong khi n6i " chdn-fhbn icim-thach r'+hi (a6 airng cfphdp crringhon crla khoa vit-rf-iroc ) - prr&i phin tr6a m5i hgt iguy6ntri trlnh-biy c6cn khdc ,ri o5i : ,, Ct r-n-Thln dang bac-iO t"o"e "9rrg edi rrltr.h-thilc Prakriti nhy drloc gii fi foiri kirn-thach i,. HQt nguy6n-tfi, tr.rong-trung trong gii-thuy6t :stroa-hg", ttnr&ng crri 1; m6t mintr nti6 c,ia m6t su vAt nlo d5; mi.nhnn6 niy sau nhiEu tnbrd?i, &irdc linh-d6ns. n&i ui6t eibu tin-tinh d6 1im prrdt-tridn ra *Qt con ngr.rli. ch{nh d5 ri m6t s',r bi6u-tQ cq-th6 c,ia fhln-rgc rr3-*g - (chrra c6"-t3nn-h6a)] *0i uu ni6,r-ro hiu-lai c.,1r r ionas n v6-tru d,uy-nhdt. Bi6n ei vit-crrdt krr6ng chia ra nhirng gitt c6

-5r1 T6mlai, v6 Chdn-Thln tiuh-thln fi *gtFa-trgrli "fi*g|*hrt tb ndn, rl rcrr6ng ri6ng 16 -( aiir c6,c tia-s6ng c,ia n6 tao ra diEu *L vl d6t-ndt, .rrirre ta goi rb rr nhffng crron-niln cd-tSrrrr I con neubi ) - thL chdn-fhln kim-thach - (3 t?i vbng cuag d6i ciridu cria vbng trln ) - cfing rl m6t; t; chon-Thln ad mI ra v6 s6 rrqt nguy6n-t,i rrbng trlnt ;a tnoa-teoc kh&i-s1r xem nhil rb c6-tinn-rr6r. 1r " BAngkh6ng, f,im.sao ng,rbi ta c6 thd giii-th{cn m6t ei,ch" toi.r-hg" su tiSn-h6a tang-cubng vb sri ci xody tr6n 6c cria b6n roli ? chdn-Thin rb srr pndi-hgn cria hainnguy6n-tfo crr6t trong con ngubi i 6y 1i ngriy6n-rf tirrl sdn ,rb, trrrl niy. v; nu6n n6i cho trring danh-ti t chon-thln con ng.rbi il li ehi dp-dung cho linh-Hbn e6i (Aru double) (atlni'Budclhi ) cn6 ch&ng ptrii cno e|.i ngry6n-1f caor li Atm6, tinh-thin vi linh-hoat. Nhrrng, n6u linh-hbn tinh-thin chia ri6ng v6i attai, thl n6 kh6ng th6 c6 d?rte ; n6n ngubi ta goi n6 nhu th6 .
o.. Tinh-hoa Chdn-Thbnhay t6t fron fb tinrr-hoa v5-tru (ndu ngubj- ta c5 thd dilng aanri-ti a6) di cfing dbns crrdt v6i roli kinthach, thio-m6c ,.b tirri-cim, xuy6n qua m6t dg" crru-t!, ti roli tinhhoa thdp niirit cho ch{ cie vi Thi6n-Thb.n; n6 di-bi6t, tuy-nhiin , tily theo by" ti6n-b,6a n6. SA di crSn su lirn-lac, ndu nguli ta ",ia trrSng-tugos chdn-Thhn nhir rh m6t sinh-vi b ri6ng-bi6t tit tfi ar tr6n ar.rbng16 ri6ng r5 xuy6n qua roli thdp ,ri niy-n&, sau khi "6,e bi m6t logt ni5n.-o6i v6 *i.ng thbnh ra m6t con ngrlli. ; ti nhrJ ChdnThin ciLa l{'mbold,t thu6c vb Chrrn-Thin clLa m6t trrri ai ruc (horn (46 aing cfblend"e). Trong khi ndi " chdn-Thin lcim-thach t'*hl phdp aring hon cfia khoa vit-rf-iroc ) - prr&i ph6,n n6a m5i. tr6t nguy6nto t=ini.-uiy cd,ch kh6c ,ri o6i : Ctro'n-Thin dang bac-iQ trong "9rrg " c6i rrlnn-thric Prakriti nby drloc ggi ri roii kirn-thach i'. HQt krtoa-hg", ttrubng cfri 1; nguy6n-tri, tirong-trubg trong gii-ttruydt m6t mdnir ntr6 c,ia m6t sr.t vit nio d6; mi.nh nh6 niy sau nhibu thlid?i, dirdc linh-d6ng. n&i rn6t oibu tim-linh d6 lim phdt-tri6n ra *Ot con ng'uli. ch{nh d,5 r} m6t sr: bidu-lQ cu-thd cria nrln-lg"

v6-rrg - (chrra c6-t6nir-ir6a) ] *0i sd ni6u-ro niu-rai

v6-tru duy-nhdt. Bi6n ci vit-crrdt

r'ilonas t "li.
"6

krr6ng chj.a ra nhirng gigt

7T d-

cfit sr.t trrric-d6.v tibm-thd n5.ng-l-,.tc,.i i<5t-tao t::u6c khi luong "6.19 sj-nh-hoat dat t6i trinh-cT6 ti6n-h6a con ngr;bi-. cdi khuynh-rur6ng chia-ly ra Chon-thln c5-tinn abn dHn. VA trong .6. chm-thf. ti6nl6a cao, cdi khuynh-rruoi'nsdv di glir adng nirlp. Nh#ng nrrb ti6u-ilaodbu d,p-aung danh-ti tr Monas 'r noc-pnar- va rrong phi6rn-tbin-luin d6 ggi v6-tru hobn-toln. iihfing ntri nuybn-hoc, trong khi chdp nnQn c6i f-ni6m nby ctro d5-di.ng l?i phin-bi6-u ntr.f;ngtrinh-d6 tiSn dbn ddn cu-th6, nbng nhilng danh-til d?"cria srr tiSn-rr6a t; tri-tiiqng kim.lthach vb trrri-cbm v.v.,. rt Danhbi6t ,rnu, " Chdn-fthi.n tirio]r5", r&ngr lubng sdng ti6n-h6a tinh-thbn di xuy6n qua ti ctri giii-nghid cii ,rbng-cung crla cpu-,ri n5, n C;i tinh-hoa Chon-ThLn i ktr&i-sg d+. .2. a I

biat m6t c6,chkhAnp??ftdy d6 r15ntim-thric ei,-tinn trong ei6i "5 6ng

aa

trrio-mQc. Nhilng Chdn-Thin 11. nhfrng dj.Eu kh6ng r<6t-t$n, nhu ydt crring. Ch{nh Tinh-Hoa tinh-thbn-liui crro n6 Leibniiz od sili dd tao-thlnh Chon-Thin chdeh&ng linh-d6ng trong nhiEu d6 d"i-biat prrii nhilng nguy6n-tr1 t<5t-rrop - n6i cic:n t:r8ng ra. Nhfing nguy6n-ti adt-rrgn nby cni tl tn{-cu, r.\ crrdt kh{; xny6n q.ra nd nhfrns myc-dQ kh6n-ngoan cao ,rI thdp, rung-d.Q*g. Ong leib nitz xem nhffng Chon-rnLn nhir 1l c6c ddn-vi thdp-]c6m ddn-vi kfr6c, vi cho re cho vl ndt-hoai-; cn,ing n5 c6 cluybn-nd.ng "i" Chon-Thln nby c6 quyEn-n5ng nhin 15nh clia cirtSngn6, nhon Cr6, ".i" i-)Lr .r^ ch{nh 6ng leibnitz khiin-dinh moi bj-6n-c6 tinh-'bhbn ol vit-ctl5t. n (aperception). Danh-til nhy hi6p v6L bly det ra danh-ti rr 1u-rii" thu6c vb thbn-kinh) n6i danh-ti c&nr-gi-6c(tctr6ngpnJ,i srr tri-gi6c A - Er ang"tna " ',i tim-thric crLa Chon-Thln *tty6r,. qua moi roli cho t6:. Ie n con li6ubi-. v$v, vb ndt thuin si6u-irl-nh-hoc kh6ng oring mb goi " Atmi-Buddhj-) rL m6t clron-Thin: u&i rrl vE mat v6.t-cirdt n.o.tmi-guddhi" l-; e6i, nhon rt6 nd k6t-hgp. l{huyrgv6.t-ctrdt div 1; t6m-linh ("} tr6i ngutoc lai) v5-tru vL Thin-fiinh 1ay-d6ng n6 ; nguli ta khdng th6 ' t ti cfing thd. c rning n6 chia-ly nhai;. D6i v6l ltori-euaohi tudng-tiJdng Budclhi fb tnf-cu crla Atmi. Burldhi ddi v6i Atmi cfing nhrl AdamCabale) - a6i v6i Ain Soph(I) I(adnon - trl ui" mnrong-n6 "li",rgobi ddi v6i Parabra.hman. hay i't0laprakriti Dd,ng5y moi sa[tr ra fo Sephiroths. ' -' '

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