Project Title

: BTMP-B HVAC UPGRADING PROJECT : SYSTEM LOSS CALCULATION

INPUT

Kinematic viscosity Density Dynamic viscosity

1.51578E-05 m2/s 1.204 0.00001825 0.09 kg/m3 N.s/m2 mm

AHU Supply Fan

Fan Tag no.

Absolute Roughness,

: SF-5001A & SF-5001B

FRESH AIR
Section A''-B'' Flowrate L/s 237 Duct Size mm 350 mm 300 Length m 4.0 Area m2 0.105 Velocity m/s 2.26 Dh mm 323.08 48109 0.0214 0.02202 Re f (Blasius) f (Colebrook) Velocity Pressure 3.1 Static Loss Ps 0.83605 Fitting LOUVRE FILTER SOD Pa 30 10 10 TOTAL Dynamic Loss Fitting Pa Total Pa 30.84 10.00 10.00 50.84 REMARK

SUPPLY AIR
Section A-B Flowrate L/s 1238 Duct Size mm 650 mm 400 Length m 15.7 Area m2 0.26 Velocity m/s 4.76 Dh mm 495.24 155570 0.0159 0.01761 Re f (Blasius) f (Colebrook) Velocity Pressure 13.6 Static Loss Ps 7.61986 Fitting FD VCD HEATER DIFFUSER DIFFUSER SOD B-C C-D 987 737 650 500 300 300 3.5 2.5 0.195 0.15 5.06 4.91 410.53 375 137084 121555 0.0164 0.0169 0.01817 0.01861 15.4 14.5 2.38859 1.80314 DIFFUSER DIFFUSER DIFFUSER VCD Pa 10 20 20 34 34 30 34 34 34 20 CONVERGING ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW 0.10 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 1.54 8.28 8.28 8.28 8.28 TOTAL Dynamic Loss Fitting ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 Pa 7.78 7.78 7.78 7.78 7.78 Total Pa 25.40 35.40 35.40 49.40 49.40 37.62 37.93 44.09 42.28 28.28 8.28 393 REMARK

Page 1 of 3

Project Title

: BTMP-B HVAC UPGRADING PROJECT : SYSTEM LOSS CALCULATION

INPUT

Kinematic viscosity Density Dynamic viscosity

1.51578E-05 m2/s 1.204 0.00001825 0.09 kg/m3 N.s/m2 mm

AHU Supply Fan

Absolute Roughness,

RETURN AIR
Section Flowrate L/s A'-B' 1115 Duct Size mm 450 mm 300 Length m 16 Area m2 0.135 Velocity m/s 8.26 Dh mm 360 196159 0.0150 0.01746 Re f (Blasius) f (Colebrook) Velocity Pressure 41.1 Static Loss Ps 31.86517 Dynamic Loss Fitting VCD FD DIFFUSER DIFFUSER DIFFUSER TOTAL Grand Total Note: 1 2 Duct pressure loss is calculated based on the longest duct run. Fresh air duct and return air duct pressure loss is compared and the higher figure is added to the grand total loss 3 4 Calculation based on duct layout. Fitting loss = C(fitting coefficient) x Vp(velocity pressure) Add 10 % Pa 20 10 34 34 34 Fitting ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 Pa 23.41 23.41 23.41 23.41 23.41 75.27 65.27 89.27 89.27 89.27 408.4 802 882 (Note 2) 900 Pa Total Pa REMARK

Page 2 of 3

RELATED FORMULA FOR SYSTEM LOSS CALCULATION:

REYNOLD NUMBER

PRESSURE DROP - STATIC PD. -DYNAMIC PD.

COLEBROOK EQUATION

BLASIUS EQUATION

* FORMULA ARE TAKEN FROM ASHRAE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK 2001