HEAD, TRUNK AND TAIL terminal mouth jaws nostrils large eyes ears * operculum opercular bones gill

opening branchiostegal membrane branchiostegal rays gill arches gill gill rakers gill slits lateral line scales pocket

RESPIRATORY AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEM pleuroperitoneal cavity anterior pericardial cavity posterior pleuroperitoneal cavity transverse septum liver esophagus stomach pylorus pyloric caeca duodenum rectum swim bladder

Median anterior dorsal fin posterior dorsal fin caudal fin anal fin lepidotrichia OPENINGS large anal opening urogenital papilla

FINS Paired pectoral fin pelvic fin

ORAL CAVITY, PHARYNX, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM gill apparatus gill cover or operculum branchiostegal membrane branchial bars gill rakers gills holobranch bony gill ray teeth premaxillae maxillae vomer dentary oral valve inflexible tongue gill-bearing bars hyoid arch