(Connection) 

    
  
(Limit State)  (Failure Mechanism)

  
.  1020-51 (EIT Standard 1020-51) 
(American Institute of Steel Construction, AISC)   13 
  (Allowable Stress Design, ASD)  
9  (Load and Resistance Factored Design,
LRFD)   3  
1. (Bolt Shear)
(Bolt)  (American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM)
ASTM A307 ASTM A325 ASTM A490 ASTM F1852 
(Research Council on Structural Connections)  
  
2
1.1
1.1.1 (N Type)
1.1.2 (X Type)
 
 
 

  (Thread
Length)  

 (N Type) (X Type)
1.2
1.2.1 (Snug-Tightened Bolt)
10.3 . 1020-51  Impact Wrench
 

1.2.2 (Pretention Bolt)  

1.2.2 a  Specification for Structural
Joints Using ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts RCSC 

 
 5 
      
1.2.2 b    
1.2.2 c     

1.2.2 d  ASTM A325 F1852  

1.2.2 e  ASTM A490 

  
(Turn-of-Nut Pretensioning) (Calibrated
Wrench Pretensioning)  (Twist-off-Type Tension-Control
Bolt Pretensioning) (Direct-Tension-Indicator
Pretensioning)

 (Twist-off-Type Tension-Control Bolt Pretensioning)

(Direct-Tension-Indicator Pretensioning)
1.2.3  (Slip Critical Bolt)
   
 
  
  

1.2.3 a   

1.2.3 b  (Oversized Hole)

1.2.3 c  (Slotted Hole)  

1.2.3 d    

    
w (Friction Coefficient) 
. 10.3.1 ( RCSC Section 3.2.2)
 
Rn = FnAb
= 0.75 (LRFD)
= 2
(ASD)
Fn = 10.3.1 .
Ab = 36 10.3.1 .

. 10.3
AISC Section J3.6

2.  (Bolt Bearing)
  
  

. 10.3-2
Rn = 1.2LctFu 2.4dtFu 6
. 10.3-2
= 1.5LctFu 3.0dtFu 6
3
. 10.3-2
= 1.5LctFu 3.0dtFu
AISC Section J3.10
= 0.75 (LRFD)
= 2
(ASD)
Fu = 66
Lc =
6
3
d =
t = 3
 Rn= 1.2LctFu 2.4dtFu Rn= 1.5LctFu 3.0dtFu  
  3.0dtFu    
  
Rn= 1.5LctFu
3.0dtFu

 (Conservative) Rn= 1.2LctFu 2.4dtFu

 1    3

  . 1479-2541  10
. 1499-2541  15

(6 10 . 1479-2541)

( 15 . 1499-2541)
3.
 2
3.1 (Shear Yielding)
 
 
Rn = 0.6FyAgv
. 10.5-3
= 0.90 (LRFD)
AISC J5-3
= 1.50 (ASD)

Fy = 6 6
Agv = 36
  (AISC 13th Edition)
 0.9 1.0  AISC 0.9 
  
3.2 (Shear Rupture)

(Gross Area)  (Net Section)  
   
 
Rn = 0.6FuAnv
. 10.4-2
= 0.75 (LRFD)
AISC J4-1
= 2.00 (ASD)
Fu = 66
Anv = 36
   
. (10.3) 
 3 ( 2.67 )
1  2.5 2.5 x 3 = 7.5
  7.5 2.5 = 5

 1.5  2.5 x 1.5 2.5 / 2 = 2.5


10.3.3 . 
J3.3M AISC  (Standard
Hole) 1/16 
 10.3.4  J3.4M
AISC
4. (Tension)


4.1 (Tension Yielding)
 
Rn = FyAgt
. 10.5-1
= 0.90 (LRFD)
AISC J5-1
= 2.00 (ASD)
Fy = 6 6
Agt = 36
4.2 (Tension Rupture)
6
3

Rn = FuAnt
. 10.5-2
= 0.75 (LRFD)
AISC J5-2
= 2.00 (ASD)
Fu = 66
Ant = 36

    (Plastic
Deformation)   
 

 (Yielding Limit State) 
(Rupture Limit State)   
Stress Concentration (Rupture)  (Net Area)
(Yielding)    (Gross Area)
5. (Block Shear Rupture)
 (Shear Yielding)
(Shear Rupture) (Tension Yielding) (Tension Rupture)
 2
5.1 (Tension Rupture, FuAnt) (Shear Rupture,
0.6FuAnv)
. 10.4-3
= 0.75 (LRFD)
Rn = 0.6FyAgv + FuAnt 0.6FuAnv + FuAnt
AISC Eq. J4-3a
= 2
(ASD)
5.2 (Tension Rupture, FuAnt) (Shear Rupture, 0.6FuAnv)
. 10.4-3
= 0.75 (LRFD)
Rn = 0.6FuAnv + FyAgt 0.6FuAnv + FuAnt
AISC Eq. J4-3b
= 2
(ASD)

(AISC 13th Edition)


AISC Eq. J4-3
= 0.75 (LRFD)
Rn = 0.6FuAnv + UbsFuAnt 0.6FyAgv + UbsFuAnt
= 2
(ASD)
Ubs = 1 0.5
Shear Rupture + Tension Rupture Shear
Yield + Tension Rupture Ubs 1     (Failure Plane) 
 (Uniform Tensile Stress) 0.5     (Failure Plane) 
 (Nonuniform Tensile Stress)
6.  (Fillet Weld in Shear)

Rn = FwAw
. 10.2.5
= 0.75 (LRFD)
AISC J2.5
= 2
(ASD)
Fw = 66
Aw = 36 6

 
 

 E70XX 
 70  (ksi) 4,920 (ksc)
    . 10.1 (AISC
J1.9)  (Slip Critical)  A307
 
 
  
(Mode of Connection Failure)