Anatomy Helpers: Blood Supply to Abdominal Organs Esophagus branches from inferior thyroid a. ( thyrocervical trun subclavian a.!

.! branches from bronchial a. ( aorta! esophageal a ( thoracic aorta! ascending esophageal branches from left gastric a. ( celiac trun ! ascending branches from inferior phrenic a. ( aorta! venous drainage: correspond to arteries "ith drainage into #$% or a&ygous system esophageal veins at the gastro'esophageal (unction may drain into the portal system Stomach left gastric a ( celiac trun aorta! right gastric a. ( common hepatic celiac trun aorta! left gastro'epiploic a ( splenic celiac trun aorta! right gastro'epiploic a. ( gastroduodenal common hepatic celiac trun aorta! short gastric arteries ( splenic celiac trun aorta! venous drainage: correspond to arteries "ith drainage into ) splenic vein ) superior mesenteric vein ) portal vein *iver right + left hepatic a. ( common hepatic celiac trun aorta! venous drainage: hepatic veins ( ) #$%! ,all Bladder

cystic a. ( right hepatic common hepatic celiac trun aorta! venous drainage: cystic veins ( ) portal vein! Spleen splenic a. ( celiac trun aorta! venous drainage: splenic vein ( ) portal vein! -ancreas pancreatic arteries ( splenic celiac trun aorta! retroduodenal a. .branches/ ( gastroduodenal common hepatic celiac trun aorta! anterior + posterior superior pancreato'duodenal a. ( superior pancreato'duodenal gastroduodenal common hepatic celiac trun aorta! anterior + posterior inferior pancreato'duodenal a. ( inferior pancreato'duodenal superior mesenteric aorta! venous drainage: splenic and superior mesenteric veins ( ) portal vein! #ntestines0uodenum gastroduodenal (common hepatic celiac trun aorta! anterior + posterior superior pancreato'duodenal a. ( superior pancreato'duodenal gastroduodenal common hepatic celiac trun aorta! anterior + posterior inferior pancreato'duodenal a. ( inferior pancreato'duodenal superior mesenteric aorta! 1e(unum + #leum intestinal arteries ( superior mesenteric aorta! %ecum + lo"er Ascending %olon ileocolic a. .superior + inferior/ ( superior mesenteric aorta! Ascending %olon2 right colic a. .ascending + descending branches/ ( superior mesenteric aorta!

3ransverse %olon2 middle colic a. .left + right/ ( superior mesenteric aorta! 0escending %olon2 left colic a. .ascending + descending/ ( inferior mesenteric aorta! Sigmoid %olon sigmoid arteries ( inferior mesenteric aorta! 2some variability #S common venous drainage of duodenum4 (e(unum4 ileum4 colon: superior mesenteric + inferior mesenteric veins to portal vein 5ectum6Anus superior rectal a. ( inferior mesenteric aorta! middle rectal a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! inferior rectal a. ( internal pudendal internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: rectal ple7us superior rectal vein ( ) inferior mesenteric vein ) portal vein! middle rectal vein ( ) internal iliac vein ) common iliac vein ) #$%! inferior rectal vein ( )pudendal vein ) internal iliac ) common iliac ) #$%! 8idney renal artery ( aorta! venous drainage renal vein ( ) #$%! Adrenal ,land superior suprarenal a ( inferior phrenic aorta! middle suprarenal a ( aorta! inferior suprarenal a ( renal aorta! venous drainage: left supra'renal vein ( ) left renal vein ) #$%!

right supra'renal vein ( ) #$%! 9reter renal a ( aorta! gonadal a .testicular or ovarian a/ ( aorta! ureteric a. ( aorta! superior vesicular a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! inferior vesicular a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: corresponds to arteries: drainage into #$% Bladder superior vesicular a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! inferior vesicular a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: vesicular ple7us ( )internal iliac ) common iliac ) #$%! -rostate inferior vesicular a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! middle rectal a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: prostatic ple7us ( ) internal iliac vein ) common iliac ) #$%! 3estes testicular a. ( aorta! venous drainage left testicular vein ( ) left renal vein ) #$%! right testicular vein ( ) #$%! Ovary ovarian a. ( aorta! venous drainage left ovarian vein ( ) left renal vein ) #$%! right ovarian vein ( ) #$%!

;allopian tube ovarian a. ( aorta! uterine a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: ovarian vein + uterine vein (follo" path to #$%! 9terus ovarian a. ( aorta! uterine a ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: uterine ple7us ( ) uterine veins ) internal iliac vein ) common iliac ) #$%! $agina vaginal a. ( internal iliac common iliac aorta! venous drainage: vaginal ple7us ( ) vaginal veins ) internal iliac vein ) common iliac ) #$%!