foaYiSudj ;=< ,snr,a

,laIK m%lg lrk

tlai;a ckmo rdcHh
foaYiSudfjka msg
uodldr {dkidr
flfkla jkafka wehs@
weuldkq m%cd;ka;%jdoh
iy weuldkq
iafjda;a;ujd
wldjdoh tlu
ldisfha fome;a;ls' tlu
i;df.a T folls'
r fmfrd
weuld tlai;a ckmo yuqodf fiajh
l< n%e,s ueksx ;ud ia;%shla nj;a ;udj
fu;eka isg fp,ais t,sifn;a ueksx hk
ia;%S kdufhka wduka;%Kh l< hq;= nj;a
ks, jYfhka m%ldY lrk ,oafoa 2013
wf.daia;= 22 odh' tA yuqod ryia msg lsf
jrog tlai;a ckmofha prmqreI mk;
hgf;a jir 35 l isro`vqjulg wehj hg;a
lrka wlrKh ish ;Skaj m%ldYhg
m;a l< ojig miq ojfiah' jir 35 lg
isr.; lsf ;Skaj ksl=;a lrk ,oafoa
wmlS;su;a f,i yuqod fiajfhka wehj
my lsf ksfhda.hla o iu`.h' fuu
o`vqju ,eu i|yd fp,ais ueksx l< jro
l=ulao@ weh lr ;snQ jro jQfha weuldkq
yuqodf hqo ryia we;=<;a ,she,s 700000
muK f,dalh iu`. fnodyod .ekSu i|yd
ls,Slaia fj wvh fj; uqod yeuhs'
tlai;a ckmoh m%uqL ngysr l|jqr
f,dalh
;=<
fydnjk
foaYmd,k
wdm;Hh iqcd;lrKh lr.kq ,nkafka
tA rgj, mj;akd ,snr,a m%cd;ka;%jd
md,k rgdj yqjd oelau ;=<skah' reishdj
fyda kh iu`. fjd ueo fmr.
bia,dh uQ,Oujd lKavdh iu`.
fyda fjd fuu
ngysr l`ojqr
ue jk

26

2014
ud;=

weuldkq ksoyi
iy

weuldkq

fndan w;r ikaOdkh

foaYiSudj ;=< md,kh
i,lk g kh yd reishdj
;=< ;sfnkafka fyahia fldamqia
wd{d" uQ,sl whs;sjdisl
kvqlr iy u;a n,;,
fnula fkdue;s Okjd
iudchla k tlai;a ckmoh
we;= rgj, ;sfnkafka
by; ,snr,a m%cd;dka;%sl
,laIK wka;.; jQ Okjd
iudchls'
.egqj, tu uey;a idOdrlrKh
flfrkafka
weuldkq
mkakfha
m%cd;ka;%jdoh iu`. tys mi;=re mdYaj
ksfhdackh lrk wldjd wd.jd
;ka;%hka ii`ok g zweuldkq fudv,h
jvd;a ksoyia m%cd;dka;%sl tlla fZ hk
moku u;h' lreKla f,i fuys we;a;la
;sf' foaYiSudj ;=< md,kh i,lk g
k-reishdkq l|jqr yd weuldj iu`.
.efgk bia,dh uQ,Oujd lKavdh
;=< olakg fkd,efnk ugul ,snr,a
m%cd;dka;%sl mirhla tlai;a ckmoh
we;= ngysr l|jqf rgj,a ;=< wvq
je jYfhka ia:dms; mj;S' kh yd
reishdj ;=< ;sfnkafka fyahia fldamqia
wd{d" uQ,sl whs;sjdisl kvqlr iy
u;a n,;, fnula fkdue;s Okjd
iudchla k tlai;a ckmoh we;=
rgj, ;sfnkafka by; ,snr,a m%cd;dka;%sl

,laIK wka;.; jQ Okjd iudchls'

f ksid im rEmhlska tlai;a ckmoh
Yd,kh fldg nejfyd;a wmg olakg
,efnkafka ,snr,a m%cd;ka;%jdoh ms<sn|
id:l wdlD;shls'
flfia jqjo tlai;a ckmoh muKla
wka;.; im rEmhla fjkqjg leurd
ldph jvd;a m<,a fldg f,dal is;shu
kue;s m<,a wjldYh ;=< tlai;a ckmoh
yd ngysr l|jqr msysgjQ g wmg oelsh
yelafla l=ulao@ ish foaYiSudfjka
neyer jk m<uq fudfydf;au tlai;a
ckmoh we;= fuu rgj,a ,snr,ajdoh
iska fhdackd lrk jkdl ;=gqjlg
fkdi,lk uodfhla f,i lghq;= lrk
wdldrh fuu r rEmhg ksYa;ju yiqjkq
we;' fp,ais t,sifn;a ueksx uqyqK fok
w;aoelSu jQ l,s tu uodldr yeisu
inkaO ukd WodyrKhls' ueksx tlai;a
ckmofha yuqod fiajhg wkqhqla;j
brdlfha ne.avEvfha rdcld lghq;= i|yd
hjkq ,efnkafka 2009 h' f jkg
brdlh wdl%uKh fldg tlai;a ckmo
yuqod brdlh w;am;a lrf.k jir yhla
.; ;snq' ueksx yuqodjg inkaO
u;a tlai;a ckmoh wdl wnqohg
f.dre u;a isjkafka tl ld,fhah'
wdl wnqo wjh hkq tlai;a ckmoh
jeks rgj, ;reK mrmrdf w;a
ia:rhla foaYmd,ksl /l,alrKhg
,lal< hq.hls' tlai;a ckmo wrdcHjd
y u q o d
brdlfha
islr
;sfnk

ixydrhka w;aolsk ueksx lmkhg

m;ajkakSh' yuqodf o;a; .nvd iy
ryis.; f;dr;=re fj; wehg m%fYh
,ef' tlai;a ckmo yuqod isl< O
wmrdO we;=<;a fhda mg wehg olskakg
,efnk w;r wehf.a ifydaor fin tAjd
fkdaodiajdoh i|yd krUk wdldrh o
weh iska w;aolS' fuu ryis.; f;dr;=re
f,dalhg fy<ssor lsug weh ;SrKh
lrkafka tAjd iska we;s l< lmkh
fya;=fjkah'
f f;dr;=re weh m<uqj ksfhdala
ghsia jeks tlai;a ckmofha m%Odk
fmf<a mqj;am;aj,g ,ndug jEh l<o
tAjd fuu f;dr;=re m< lsu m%;slafIam
lrhs' ls,Slaia fj wvh iu`. weh
.kqfokq wdrN lrkafka bkamiqjh' brdl
hqoaOh ms<sn| ryis.; jd;d 400000 la iy
we*a>ksia:dk hqoaOh ms<sn| ,she,s 91000
la weh fuf,i uqod y' 2007 cQ,s 12 jk
od ne.avEvhg t,a, l< .=jka m%ydrhl
oYk f f;dr;=rej, wka;.; jQ w;r
fjd tA fjk f;la f,dalhd oel ;snqfKa
ke;' we*a>ksia:dkhg 2009 t,a, l<
.=jka m%ydrj, fhda oYko f iu`.
uqod yeK' f .=jka m%ydrj,ska ksrdhqO
is,a ckhd Yd, jYfhka h .shy' zIag
m%Ndlrkaf.kaZ W;=re uqod.ekSu i|yd
udkqIsl fufyhqula l< ,xldf yuqod
W;=f ckhd ixydrh lf<a h fiao Iag
iod yqfiakaf.ka fyda Iag w,a lhsvdfjka
brdlh yd we*a>ksia:dkh frd .ekSu
i|yd tA rgj,a wdl%uKh l< tlai;a
ckmo yuqod tA rgj, is,a ckhd ixydrh
lrk wdldrh ms<sn| i WodyrK f
iu`. f,dalhd fj; wkdjrKh jQfhah'
tlai;a ckmo rcfha m%;spdrh yefrk
;emEf,ka mefhah' zi;=rdg f;dr;=re
iemhSf jroZ u; ueksx w;awvx.=jg
.kakd ,' ls,Slaia fj wvh ovhug
,lah' ;ud yUd tk ngysr wrdcHfha
zm%cd;ka;%jdZ
fmd,sia
iqkLhskaf.ka
fu i|yd wjidkfha ls,Slaia ksud;D
cQ,shka widkag blajfodar ;dkdm;s
ldhd,fha ;dkdm;s /ljrK u; ,e.=
.ekSug ish' fp,ais ueksx jir ;sia

Iag m%Ndlrkaf.kaZ W;=re

uqod.ekSu ioyd udkqIsl
fufyhqula l< ,xldf
yuqod W;=f ckhd ixydrh
lf<a h fiao Iag iod
yqfiakaf.ka fyda Iag w,a
lhsvdfjka brdlh yd
we*>ksia:dkh frd .ekSu
ioyd ta rgj,a wdl%uKh l<
tlai;a ckmo yuqod ta rgj,
is,a ckhd ixydrh lrk
wdldrh ms<sno i WodyrK
f iu. f,dalhd fj;
wkdjrKh jQfhah'
mylg o`.f.g hjk ,' uE;l tlai;a
ckmo rdcHfha prmqreI cd, iska rg ;=<
yd fjk;a rgj, mqrjeishka ms<sn| T;a;=
ne,Su i|yd mj;ajdf.k .sh idmrd
hdka;%Kh ms<sn| fy<sor lsf jrog
tj iafkdavkag o f yd iudk ovh
lsulg uqyqK mdkakg ish'
foaYiSudj ;=< ,snr,a ,laIK m%lg
lrk tlai;a ckmo rdcHh foaYiSudfjka
msg uodldr {dkidr flfkla jkafka
wehs@ fp,ais ueksx yd tj iafkdavka
ms<sn| isoa u;= jkafka m,slka mdlaIsl
nqIaf.a md,k ld,h ;=< fkdj m%cd;ka;%jd
jkdl w.hkjd hehs lshk fudl%la
mdlaIsl ne/la Tndudf.a md,k ;ka;%h
;=<h' t;fldg f Tndudf.a fyda nqIaf.a
foaY m%;sm;a;sfha krllao@ tA fjkqjg
Bg;a jvd ys; fyd| ckdm;sjrfhla Oj,
ukarhg m;a wdfjd;a foaY m%;sm;a;sh
g jvd uD jkq weoao@
tlai;a ckmoh foaYiSudj ;=< fmkakq
lrk zm%cd;ka;%jdohZ fjka l< fkdyels
m foaYiSudfjka msg th fmkakq lrk
wldjdoh iy iafjda;a;ujdoh iu`.
.eg .eiS ;sf' weuldkq m%cd;ka;%jdoh
iy weuldkq iafjda;a;ujd wldjdoh
tlu ldisfha fome;a;ls' tlu i;df.a
T folls' W!k ixj; rgj,g m%d.

aOkh wmkhkh lsu tA ;=<ska tA rgj,

iajdNdl im;a yd ,dN Y%uh .id lEu
tlai;a ckmoh we;= wrdcHjd l|jqf
meje;aug wod< uQ,sl fldkafoaishls' tu
rgj,a we;=f<a mj;sk idfmalaI iuDoah
f,dalfha fiiq rgj,aj, fj<|fmd<
u; mj;ajdf.k hk fuu wldh u;
ie,lsh hq;= m%udKhlska mok we;'
fuu wrdcHjd rgj, md,k;ka;%
ish rgj,a ;=< jevlrk ck;dj we;=
ckfldgia foaYmd,kslj /l,alrKh
u md,kh lr.kq ,nkafka tA rgj,aj,
mj;akd fukak f iuDoau;aNdjh
ksidfjkah' tlai;a ckmoh jeks rgj,
llre mka;sh we;= jevlrk ck;dj
ish ksfhdackh f,i i,lkafka rdcHh
iu`. iuq;sldj l%shd lrk jD;a;Sh
i;s iy foaYmd,k mlaIh' fun` jD;a;Sh
i;s iy m%;sixialrKjd foaYmd,k
mlaI rdcHh;a iu`. we;s lr.kakd
iuq;sfha mokula jkqfha f.da,Shj w;am;a
lr.kq ,efnk w;sla;h rg we;=f<a fn
hdf wkq; fldkafoaishhs' fuu rgj,
n,h fydnjk wm;s mka;shg ish n,h
,snr,a iu;hkag wkql+,j rg we;=f<a
wNHdi lsug wjia:dj ,e ;sfnkafka
wdm;Hh hgf;a miqjk jevlrk ckhd
we;= iudc fldgia foaYmd,kslj /
l,alrKh fkd rdcHfha wdm;Hh
ms<sf.k tys wdm;Hhsl rduqj ;=< l%shd
lrk;dlah' f.da,Shj flfrk iQrdlEj,
m%;sM, h m%udKhlska fyda iudcfha
my< mka;Skag ldka lsu ;=<ska iudcfha
my< mka;Ska rdcHfha wdm;Hhsl rduqj
;=< r|jd .ekSu mj;ajdf.k hd yel'
tlai;a ckmoh we;= ngysr l`ojqr ish
foaYiSudj,ska msg; pKal ouka
,snr,a iu;hka wuq wuqf W,a,x>kh
lrkq ,nkafka f.da,Shj jHdma; jQ ,dn
.ef yd iQrdlEf moaO;sh wdrlaId
lr.ekSu i|ydh' f,dalh u; wdl
wdm;Hh mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd foaYmd,k
n,y;aldrh iy ,sg n,h md lrkq
,ef'
tlai;a ckmoh ;=< ;sfnk ,snr,ajdoh
f,dal mudKj Tjqka iska islrkq
,efnk wmrdO iy ,sg pKalj,ska
fjka fldg l;d l< fkdyelafla f
ksidh' f fol w;r we;af;a m%;sf,dau
inkaOhls' f.da,Sh uodl je jk
;rug rg we;=f<a ,snr,a iu;hka jv
jvd;a mj;ajd .ekSug wjia:dj ,efnkq
we;' f.da,Sh uodlu wvq cd;Hka;r
,dN moaO;sh jK jqjfyd;a rg we;=f<a
mj;ajdf.k hk mka;s inkaO;dj,
iu;=,s;h | jefgk w;r th rg we;=f<a
,snr,a iu;hka wnqohg hefuys,d
fya;= jkq we;' zweuldkq ksoyiZ
we*a>ksia:dk .udkj, .S .eyekqqkaf.a
yd mskaf.a ysia u; w; yefrk fv%daka
m%ydr iu`. inkaO jkafka tf,ih

2014
ud;=

27