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MEKATRONIKA

Oleh : Liman Hartawan Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknologi Industri INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL
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What is Mechatronics?
Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of :
Mechanical engineering Electronics Control engineering And computers All integrated through the design process.

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Textbook
Bolton,

W., Mechatronics, Longman Scientific & Technical, London. Alciatore, David G., Histand, Michael B., Introduction to Mechatronics and Measurement Systems, Mc Graw Hill, Singapore. Bishop, Robert H., The Mechatronics Handbook, CRC Press, 2002, Washington DC. etc.
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Objectives
Sensors

: Know common sensor types Actuators : Understand basic of most common actuators and their system models Controller : Learn how control can be implemented using microcontrollers, PLCs and PCs. Simulation : Know how to model sensors and actuators for simulation. Group project : Design a mechatronic system or create a simulation.
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Topics
Introduction

to mechatronic system Switches, sensor Microcontrollers : Arduino with LabVIEW PLCs and their use Actuators : electric motors, other actuators

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Evaluation
Tugas/Quiz

UTS
UAS Kehadiran

: : : :

40% 25% 25% 10%

(untuk yang kehadirannya 80%)

Mahasiswa wajib mengikuti UTS & UAS

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Calendar
Tugas

: Pengumpulan tugas, mengikuti jadwal yang telah ditetapkan. UTS : Mengikuti jadwal kalender akademik UAS : Mengikuti jadwal kalender akademik

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Components in a typical mechatronic system

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Basic Definitions (1/3)


Yasakawa

Electric Company

The word, mechatronics, is composed of mecha from mechanism and the tronics from electronics. In other words, technologies and developed products will be incorporating electronics more and more into mechanisms, intimately and organically, and making it impossible to tell where one ends and the other begins.
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Basic Definitions (2/3)


Harashima,

Tomizuka, and Fukada in 1996

the synergistic integration of mechanical engineering, with electronics and intelligent computer control in the design and manufacturing of industrial products and processes.
Auslander

and Kempf

Mechatronics is the application of complex decision making to the operation of physical systems.
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Basic Definitions (3/3)


Shetty

and Kolk appeared in 1997

Mechatronics is a methodology used for the optimal design of electromechanical products.


More

recently, we find the suggestion by W. Bolton


A mechatronic system is not just a marriage of electrical and mechanical systems and is more than just a control system; it is a complete integration of all of them.
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Systems
Black

box which has an input and an output.


We are not concerned with what goes on inside, but only the relationship between the output and the input

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Measurement Systems
Black

box which is used for making measurements. In general, made up of three elements
Sensor : responds to the quantity being measured by giving as its output a signal which is related to the quantity. Signal conditioner : takes signal from the sensor and converts it into condition which is suitable for either display or for use to exercise control. Display Sistem : output from the signal conditioner is displayed.
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A Measurement System and Its Constituent Elements

Sensor

: Example ? Signal Conditioner : Example ? Display : Example ?

Open Loop Systems

Basic Elements of a Closed Loop Systems (1/2)

Basic Elements of a Closed Loop Systems (2/2)

The Automatic Control of Water Level (1/2)


Controlled

variable : water level in tank Reference value : initial setting of the float and lever position Comparison element : the lever

The Automatic Control of Water Level (2/2)


Error

signal : the difference between the actual and initial settings of the lever positions Control unit : the pivoted lever Correction unit : the flap opening or closing the water supply Process : the water level in the tank Measuring device : the floating ball and lever

Sequential Controllers
Washing

Machine System

Washing Machine System

Control Systems
Black

box which is used to control its output to some particular value or particular sequence of values.

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