ACEI 3.5 Communication to foster collaboration-Candidates use their knowledge and understanding of effective verbal, nonverbal, and media communication techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the elementary classroom.
Semester: Spring 2014 Date: February 24, 2014
1. Description of exemplar and how it demonstrates meeting this ACEI Standard and Element(s).
This exemplar was created based on the Orton-Gillingham phonics program. My mentor at Waialae PCS and I collaborated to put it together. I observed her and listened to her verbal cues and chants that helped the students recall information. I used the same cues and chants in my lesson so students could have consistency. Students were also engaged by having to verbally say each sound and vocabulary word. We also spelled in the air, on desks with shaving cream, and on a partners backs for students to retain the spelling kinesthetically.
Verbal cues used in this lesson fostered active inquiry and supported interaction because students would respond accordingly to each respective verbal cue. Whether it was a cue to choral read, or a cue to answer a question, students knew how to respond accordingly.
2. Reflection on my professional growth in knowledge, skills, and dispositions related to this ACEI Standard and Element(s).
My professional growth in knowledge of instruction grew significantly while both creating and teaching this lesson. I gained more knowledge and confidence in the Orton-Gillingham phonics program.
I was able to develop my skills in instruction through collaborating with my mentor. We would practice the different cues she used and the different chants used to help out students remember certain phonograms.
My growth in disposition is in my eagerness to get trained in the Orton-Gillingham phonics program. I got to see how students can easily identify sounds through repetitions of this program. English is not an easy language to learn or to teach, but this program breaks it down in such a way that is very understandable.
CCSS Content Area: Language Arts Grade Level: 5 Mentor Teacher: S. Mahoney
Step 1Desired Results (what students will learn) A. Brief narrative overview of lesson that specifies enduring understanding and essential question Students will identify the a-consonant-e sound and identify them by coding, reading, and spelling words provided by the Orton-Gillingham Word List. Students will answer the questions what sound does a-e make and how do you spell the a-e sound.
B. Common Core Standards: Strand Topic Common Core State Standard Reading Foundational
Phonics and Word Recognition 5.RF.3 Know and apply grade- level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Use combined knowledge of all letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and morphology (e.g., roots and affixes) to read accurately unfamiliar multisyllabic words in context and out of context.
Reading Foundational
Fluency 5.RF.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read grade-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate. and expression. c. Use context to confirm or self- correct word recognition and understanding. rereading as necessary.
C. General Learner Outcome (GLO): Effective Communicator Complex Thinker
D. Hawaii Teacher Performance Standard: A2.1 Reading, Writing, and Oral Language-Candidates demonstrate a high level of competence in use of English language arts and they know, understand, and use concepts from reading, language and child development, to teach reading, writing, speaking, viewing, listening, and thinking skills and to help students successfully apply their developing skills to many different situations, materials, and ideas.
E. IEP Annual Goal/Objective(s) for SPED students with mild/moderate disabilities
Student Initial(s) IEP Goal/Objectives(s) CA When given a passage at his instructional level, Casey will employ taught decoding strategies (sound out words, break up words, use finger at point of difficulty, etc..) to solve unknown words on 4/5 opportunities. DC Using his weekly word study list with words that contain alternating patterns (consonant blends, short vowel, long vowel, and other vowel patterns), Dakota will read each word with at least 90% accuracy. KW When attempting to solve an unknown word while reading a text at his level, Kali-Wade will break-up or sound out the word in 4 out of 5 opportunities. AK While reading a text at her level, Annabelle will decode 5 multisyllabic words accurately in 4 out of 5 opportunities. DL N/A ZM When given a passage at his instructional level, Zan will employ taught decoding strategies (sound out word parts, break up words, use finger at the point of difficulty, etc..) to solve unknown words to be able to read with 97% accuracy on 4/5 opportunities.
Step 2Assessment Evidence (summative check for learning)
A. Performance Task Students will listen to words with the a-e sound, they will identify the common sound of a-e
Teacher will read a-e words to the class, students will listen to the a-e words given and spell the correctly.
Students will read a-e words and code them by putting a macron over the a and crossing out the e.
B. Performance Criteria Students will be graded through participation, discussion, and completion of their spelling packets.
Step 3Active Learning Plan (detailed enough for another teacher to follow)
Procedures Teacher will Student will Attending Cue e.g., How will transition from prior activity be made? How will students attention be captured prior to the lesson? Use the classroom attending cue by saying, Call me
Respond, Maybe!!! and be ready to start lesson by sitting quietly and eyes and ears on the teacher. Anticipatory Set e.g., Introduce desired results; ask essential question; connect with student experience. Is this review or new info? How does lesson link to previous learning? Is pre-assessment necessary? How will lesson be presented? Say, Today, we are going to begin our Magic-e unit. Weve learned our long vowel sounds and within this unit we will learn to identify that the Magic-e helps make the long vowel sound. Sit quietly, raise their hands if the have any questions. Modeling e.g., What/how will you model? Say, Listen to the following words
How will you support students to activate their own thinking? ate, echo
ape, echo
lake, echo
came, echo
plane, echo
Say, Raise your hand if you can tell me what sound you hear in all those words?
Say, Words with the a-consonant- e pattern are called vowel- consonant-e syllables or we also know it as Magic-e. The e is silent, cross it out. The a is long; code it with a macron.
Echo (repeat), ate
Echo, ape
Echo, lake
Echo, came
Echo, plane
Raise their hands and answer accordingly, answers will vary. (Correct answer is: /!/) Guided Practice e.g., How will students practice the learning? How will you prompt? What are you doing for formative assessment? What corrective feedback will you provide? Show the blue deck divider labeled Magic-e and say, A vowel- consonant-e syllable ends in one vowel, one consonant, and a final e. The e is silent; cross it out. The vowel is long; code it with a macron. YOUR TURN!(Show blue deck divider card to a student.)
Repeat this with each student.
Now, solve this riddle to find the keyword:
Say, Im always at birthday parties. Im put in the oven to bake. Im covered with icing and candles. And served to the guests, Im the
Respond, YES, CAKE! So the Repeat, A vowel consonant-e syllable ends in one vowel, one consonant, and a final e. The e is silent; cross it out. The vowel is long; code it with a macron.
Repeat the definition.
Guess the rhyming word, CAKE.
(As a group) repeat, a-(consonant)-e, cake, / ! /.
keyword is cake. Repeat after me, a-(consonant)-e, cake, / ! /.
Independent Practice e.g., How will students demonstrate ability to perform skill independently? Provide a list of a-e words and say, Read, identify the a-e sound, and code the sound in each word.
Go over the words together as a class. Read the words in the list, identify the a-e sound, and code it in each word.
Read the words list and identify the a- e sound.
Assessment Evidence- Summativee.g., How will you do the summative assessment to determine to what degree lesson and IEP objectives have been accomplished? What part of their learning will students self-assess? Say, Now get out your dry erase boards and expo markers. I will read you a word and you will spell it and code the sound.
Read the spelling words. After each word, teacher will ask students to show their boards to reveal correct/incorrect spelling:
Fade.
Shake.
Blame.
Wade.
Brave.
Get out their dry erase boards and expo markers.
Spell and code each spelling word. Reveal their spelling on teachers command. Closuree.g., How will you summarize the lesson, including revisiting the Understanding and Essential Question? How will you connect this lesson to future learning?
Ask, Who can give me an example of a word, not from the spelling list, with the a- (consonant)-e sound?
Ask, What sound do those words have in common?
Raise their hands and give examples of a-e words.
Raise their hands and respond either a-(consonant)-e or / ! /. Both correct.
Modifications/Adaptations
SPED: Describe in detail what modifications/adaptations you will provide to support learning. Nine types of adaptations: input, output, size, time, difficulty, level of support, degree of participation, modified goals, substitute curriculum. (Refer to attachment)
Student CA
CA, will be given words at his reading level and extended time for response.
Student DC
DC, will be given words at his reading level and extended time for response.
Student KW
KW, will be given words at his reading level and extended time for response.
Student AK
AK, will be given words at her reading level and extended time for response.
Student DL
DL, will be given words at his reading level and extended time for response.
Student ZM
ZM, will be given words at his reading level and extended time for response.
Gen Ed: Differentiation Plan for the General Education classroom, non-IEP students. Differentiate the learning environment, content, process, or performance task for individuals or small groups (e.g., gifted, ELL students, reading groups).
Identify the type of need (e.g., ELLs, gifted students, reading needs, etc.) List the type of differentiation (learning environment, content, process, or performance task) and tell how you will differentiate (e.g. change seating, give a more advanced/simpler reading assignment, etc.)
ELLs Picture of spelling words will be
provided. Accelerated Learners Have Accelerated Learners code words after spelling them. Provide them with a mini-book to identify the sounds within the story. Come up with other examples of words with same a-e sound. Struggling Students Provide extended time to respond, also a shorter list of spelling words to decode.
A. Materials to have ready: Pencils Spelling Packets Dry erase boards Dry erase markers Erasers
B. Approximate time needed for lesson: 50 minutes
C. Resources (where I got my ideas): Orton-Gillingham Program
Step 4Reflection
DUAL-PREP LESSON PLAN REFLECTIONS
Assessment The evidence that I can show about my students learning comes in the form of a list of spelling words that sounds were identified and coded. Also, as evidence of students learning, I have mini books in which students identified the taught sounds within words in a story. Students also demonstrated learning of taught sounds by participating in activities using the class dry erase board as well as individual boards. I aligned my assessment to yield the data I needed to determine how well my students attained the taught sounds. My students were able to identify the sound that was taught, as
well as give examples of words that contained the taught sound. Students were also asked to say the taught sound as well as spell and code it. The next step lesson I would teach is the next Magic-E sound. I would review the previously taught Magic-E sound and relate it to the current sound being taught. The evidence I gathered from the assessment that would lead me to design the next step lesson is that my students mentioned how the Magic-E makes the vowel sound long.
Behavior/Management I managed the classroom behavior really well. Classroom management is one of my strengths. I used my mentors Teacher/Kid Points game to curb any undesired behavior. It is a game that is played between the Teacher and Kids. Points are awarded to the teacher if undesired behavior is displayed, points are awarded to the students if desired behavior is displayed. If a student was caught off-task, I simply gave them a verbal prompt as a warning, followed by Teacher Points for myself on a second offense.
Collaboration I developed this lesson through collaborating with my mentor teacher. She took an Orton-Gillingham workshop and is trained in its practice. I did consider students interest when selecting the spelling words. I selected words that they may use in their everyday lives and also words that pertain to their interest such as sports, hobbies, etc. When creating this lesson, I collaborated with my mentor teacher as well as one of my fellow student teachers to get their input on different words or approaches to come up with for this lesson.