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  • Fungsi Hormon Di Dalam Tubuh Manusia: The Role of Hormones in Humans

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    Hormones are proteins secreted by endocrine glands that act as chemical messengers in the bloodstream to target specific organs. They are released in small quantities, take effect slowly but last longer, and coordinate body activities in response to environmental stimuli. The pituitary gland is known as the "master gland" as it produces hormones that stimulate other endocrine glands to secrete hormones like insulin, estrogen, testosterone, and thyroid hormones. Imbalances in hormone levels, whether too high or too low, can result in health effects over the long term.

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    Biology Chap 3.3

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    Hormones are proteins secreted by endocrine glands that act as chemical messengers in the bloodstream to target specific organs. They are released in small quantities, take effect slowly but last longer, and coordinate body activities in response to environmental stimuli. The pituitary gland is known as the "master gland" as it produces hormones that stimulate other endocrine glands to secrete hormones like insulin, estrogen, testosterone, and thyroid hormones. Imbalances in hormone levels, whether too high or too low, can result in health effects over the long term.

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    14 views10 pages

    Fungsi Hormon Di Dalam Tubuh Manusia: The Role of Hormones in Humans

    Uploaded by

    JacquelineLynne
    Hormones are proteins secreted by endocrine glands that act as chemical messengers in the bloodstream to target specific organs. They are released in small quantities, take effect slowly but last longer, and coordinate body activities in response to environmental stimuli. The pituitary gland is known as the "master gland" as it produces hormones that stimulate other endocrine glands to secrete hormones like insulin, estrogen, testosterone, and thyroid hormones. Imbalances in hormone levels, whether too high or too low, can result in health effects over the long term.

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    of 10

    THE ROLE OF HORMONES IN HUMANS

    FUNGSI HORMON DI DALAM TUBUH MANUSIA



    BY JICQUELINE MV
    Hormones
    Hormon
    A Protein Secreted from
    Endocrine Gland

    -Protin yang dirembeskan dari
    kelenjar endokrin
    Act as Chemical Messenger Secreted
    directly to blood stream that carry it to
    targeted organ

    -berfungsi sebagai pengutus kimia
    yang dirembeskan ke dalam darah dan
    dibawa ke organ sasaran

    Slow to Act however Effect Last
    Longer

    -Lambat bertindakbalas namun
    mempunyai kesan yang lebih lama
    Spesific in Action only at
    Targeted Organ

    -Tindakbalas spesifik
    pada Organ yang tertentu
    Release in Small Qty

    -Dirembeskan dalam
    kuantiti yang sedikit
    Endocrine Gland
    Kelenjar Endokrin
    Made Up the Endocrine
    System

    -Membina Sistem Endokrin
    Secrete Hormone to
    coordinate body activity

    -Merembes Hormon untuk
    mengkoordinasi aktiviti
    tubuh
    Give response due to
    stimuli from the
    environment.

    -Memberi gerak balas
    terhadap ransangan dari
    persekitarannya
    Hormone Secreted being
    directed to Human Blood
    Stream

    -Hormon yang dirembeskan
    di arah terus ke dalam
    saluran darah
    Ductless Gland

    -Kelenjar tidak mempunyai
    duktus (tidak mempunyai
    saluran tersendiri)
    Thyroid
    Gland
    Pituitary Gland /
    Kelenjar Pituitari

    Also Known as Master Gland as it
    also produce hormones that
    stimulate other endocrine gland to
    produce hormones

    ADH (Anti Diuretic Hormone)
    LH (Lutenising Hormone)
    Oxytocin
    Prolactin
    Growth Hormone
    ACTH (Adreno-corticothropic Hormone)
    TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
    FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone)

    -Juga dikenali sebagai kelenjar
    utama kerana menghasilkan
    hormon yang merangsang kelenjar
    endokrin lain menghasilkan hormon

    Hormon Antidiuresis
    Hormon Peluteinan
    Oksitosin
    Prolaktin
    Hormon Pertumbuhan
    Hormon Adrenokortikof
    Hormon Perangsang Tiroid
    Hormon Perangsan Folikel


    Thyroid Gland /
    Kelenjar Tiroid
    Thyroxin (Tiroksina)
    Adrenal Gland
    Kelenjar Adrenal
    Aldrenaline (Aldrenalina)
    Aldosterone (Aldosteron)
    Androgens (Androgen)

    Pancreas /
    Pankreas
    Insulin
    Glucagon (Glukagon)
    Ovaries/
    Ovari
    Estrogen
    Progesterone (Progesteron)
    Testis
    Testosterone
    (Testosteron)
    1
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    A Result Of
    Too Much Hormone
    (Excessive)
    Too Little Hormone
    (Deficiency)

    -Produce Long Term Changes in Our Body
    -Affect Health

    effect

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