Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)

515
Language : Malayalam
PHALADEEPIKA
(INDIAN ASTROLOGY)
CHAPTER TWENTY FOUR
ASHTAKA VARGA (contd.)
AUTHOR
MANTRESWARA
Translation, DTP and Layout by Mullappilly
Protected with Copy Right Rules by the TranslatorotecteL
^eZo]nI 516
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(tPymXnjw)
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at{izc
aebmfw Xa
apnn
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
517
Ambw 24
AjvSIhw (XpS)
1. \nN\
1. AjvShw
2. `nmjvSIhw
3. {]kvXmcmjvSIhw
4. {XntImWtim[\bpw GIm[n]Xytim[\bpw
5.. ip]nw
2 Nne {][m\ AjvSh^e .
1. kqcymjvSh^ew (]nXrtiw)
{XntImW\{X
tim[y]nw
tim[yhpw timjhpw.
2. N{mjvSh^ew (amXrlm\n)
3. IpPmjvSh^ew (ktlmZcKpWw)
4. _p[mjvSh^ew (_pKpWw)
5. hymgmjvSh^ew (]p{XKpWw)
. 6. ip{ImjvSh^ew (If{XKpWw)
7. amjvSh^ew (PmXIs arXn)
3. {XntImWtim[\
4. GIm[n]Xytim[\
5 DZmlcWPmXIn k]v X{KlfpsS Ajv Shw,
tim[\Ip appw ]n]pw
6. tim[y]nw
7. cminKpWImc
8. {KlKpWImc
9. ImeN{I ZimKW\
10 lcW
11. kapZmbmjvShw
12. kapZmbmjvSh^ew
^eZo]nI 518
1. \nN\
1. AjvShw
Hcp cminsb Fp `mKfmnbpw ehpw k]v X{Klfpw tN Fns\
_sSpnbpw BWv AjvShw ImWpXv. AjvSIhn Hcp cminbn
hcmhp Ghpw henb kwJy FmWv . . kqcymjv Shw, N{mjv Shw,
IpPmjvShw, _p[mjvShw, KphmjvShw, ip{Imjv Shw, amjv Shw,
emjvShw. FnhbmWv AjvShw.. {KlfpsS AjvSh_ew ImWpXn\v
D]tbmKsSpppsnepw, emjvShw ens ^e{]hN\n\p hcpn.
.
2. `nmjvSIhw
AjvShanSptm cminN{Iw hcv AXmXv Av AXmXp {KlfpsS
t]scgpXpXmWv `nmjv Shw. Hmtcm cminbnepw BcpsSsbmw AamWp
hoWncnpsX\p a\nm CXv D]Icnpw.
3. {]kvXmcmjvSIhw
k]vX{Klfpw ehpw Fpw Hmtcm cminbptSbpw 1/8 `mKns ]XnIfmWv.
GXp IybnemtWm Aw hngpXv, B `mKp kcnptmgmWv B AjvSh
\mY Xs ImcIXz A\pkcnp ^ew \IpXv. (Hcp `mKw 30/8 = 3.45 Un{Kn)
4. {XntImWtim[\bpw GIm[n]Xytim[\bpw
Ajv Shn Hmtcm {KlfpsSbpw A Cp Ignm ]ns
D]cnKWnXn\p thn Ahsb {IasSpn FSppXmWv Ch. cpw \mep
Xcn sNm\pv
5. ip]nw
AjvShn {XntImWtim[\bpw GIm[n]Xytim[\bpw Ignv tijap
Asf AXmXp cminIfptSbpw AhnsS \np {KlfptSbpw KpWImcwsImv
vKpWnv FmwIqSn IqnnpXmWv ip]nw.
tlmcmimkv {Xw HXmaymbw Ajv Sh{]IcWamWv . AXn BsI Fp
tmItf Dq Ggp tmIfn Ggp {KlfpsS AjvSIhfpw Fmas
tmIn Ah ^ehn]mIs Fs\ kzm[o\nppshpw hnhcnpp. (Cu
tmIw Ign Aymbn ]mwtmIambn hnpv.) Cu Fp tmIfpsS
hnjbsbmWv ^e Zo]nIcymbfnembn 68 tmIfn hnhcnnpXv .
BZyImev Nmc^ew kqv aamm D]tbmKnncp Ajv SIhw Cv
^e{]hN\n\p Hcp {]tXyI imJ (Ashtakavarga system of Prediction) bmbns
hfnpv.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
519
^eZo]nI Ign Aymbn `nmjv Shw, {]kv Xmcmjv Shw,
khmjvShw, Fnh {]Xn]mZnp. Cu Aymbn AjvShs IptdqSn
kqvamm\p {InbIfmb {XntImWtim[\, GIm[n]Xytim[\ Fnhbpw B
tim[\Iptijap AjvShw D]tbmKnp ^e{]hN\coXnbpw hnhcnpp
2. Nne {][m\ AjvSh^e .
1. ]nXrtiw (kqcymjvSh^ew)
(1 3)
AnXky \htam cminx ]nXrKrlx kvarXx
X{Zmin^ekwJym`nhtbtm[y]nIw.
k]vXhnwilrXm_v[w \{Xw bmXn `m\ptP
Xkvan Imte ]nXrttim `hnjyXn \ kwibx.
XXv {XntImWKtX hm f ]n ]nXrXpeyky hm arXnx
kwtbmKx tim[ytimjmWmw tim[y]n CXn kvarXx.
1. AnXky \htam cminx kqcy \np cminbpsS HXmwcmin.
2. ]nXrKrlx kvarXx ]nXr`mhamWv
3. XXv cmin^ekwJym`n B cminbpsS kwJysImv
4. htbXv tim[y]nIw tim[y]ns* s]cpn AXns\
5. k]vXhnwilrXme_v[w 27 sImp lcnptm Inp
6. \{Xw \{XnqSn
7. bmXn `m\ptP i\n kcnptm
6. Xkvan Imte ]nXrttim `hnjyXn ]nXrtiw DmIpw.
7. XXv {XntImWKtX hm]n AXns {XntImW\{Xfn**
hcptm
8. ]nXrXpeyky hm arXnx A\p Xpey\mb Bv (DZm: ]nXr
ktlmZc\v) acWw kw`hnmw.
** {XntImW\{X
1 10 19
AizXn aIw aqew
`cWn ]qcw ]qcmSw
ImnI D{Xw D{XmSw
tcmlnWn Aw XncpthmWw
aIbncw Nn{X Ahnw
XncphmXnc tNmXn NXbw
]pWXw hnimJw ]qcqcpmXn
]qbw A\ngw D{XmXn
Bbneyw Xrt tchXn
538
^eZo]nI 520
KWnXw
1. DZmlcWPmXIn kqcy CShn.
CShn\npw HXmwcmin aIcw.
2. B cminbpsS kwJysImv (kqcymjvShn aIcnse _np
sImv.)AYhm BdpsImv tim[y]ns s]cpWw.
tim[y]nw 84 (tim[y]nw FmsWpw 84 F kwJy Fns\
Inppshpw hgntb hnhcnppv.)
= 84 x 6 = 504
4. 504 s\ 27 sImp lcnptm injvSw hcpXv 18.
AizXnbn\npw ]Xns\mas \{Xw = Xrt.
5. i\n XrtbnqSn kcnptm B kabv ]nXrtiwDmIpw.
6. i\n AXns (XrtbpsS) {XntImW\{Xfmb tchXn, Bbneyw Chbn
\nptm A\p Xpey \mb Bv (]nXrktlmZc\v ) acWw kw`hnmw.
* tim[y]nw
kwtbmKx tim[ytimjmWmw tim[y]n CXn kvarXx
tim[yw, timjw ChbpsS kwtbmKamWv tim[y]nw. (timjn\p ]Icw
tijw Fpw ImWpp.)
tim[yhpw timjhpw.
Ajv Shnse bYmkwJybpw GIm[n]Xytim[\, {XntImWtim[\
Fnhbvp tijap kwJybpw BWv ChsbmWv Nne hymJymXmfpsS A`n{]mbw.
ap NnecpsS A`n{]mbw CXv Xmsg 23 apX 26 hscbp tmIfn ]dbp,
Bbpmbns k`n hnhcnp, kwJybmWv FmWv . k`hpambn
IqSpX tbmPnpXv AXmIbm B coXnbmWv ChnsS kzoIcnnpXv. tUm.. _n.
hn. cma\pw Cu coXnXsbmWv ]npSnpXv.
Ccp]tgv \{XkwJybmW.v Ccp]tgp \{X tNcptm Hcp
aeamIpw. (1320 x 27 =360). tim[y]ns AjvShwsImp s]cpptm
Inp Dcw km[mcW 360 Un{Knbn IqSpXembncnpw. AXpsImmWv AXns\
Ccp]ntbgp sImp lcnpXv . AXpt]mse lcW^ea injv Sw hcp kwJybmWv
\apmhiyw. ChnsS Hcp Imcyw {]tXyIw Adnbm\pv. Cu {InbsNbvXp \app Inp
hjw Nm{hjamWv. AXns\ kuchjamWsan 324 (27 x 12) sImp s]cpn
365 sImp lcnWw.
tKmNcn i\n ISp t]mIptm As Bbpn\v tZmjIcamb Hcp
\{Xwam{XamWv Ctm InnbnpXv . kwKXn IpdpIqSn hyamIWsan ap
Ipsd ImcyIqSn (As PmXInse Bbpmbw, acWkabw, Zim]lmc,
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
521
tbmK XpSn bhbpw A Pohn n cn psn AhcpsS PmXIn
ssh[hytbmKaptm Dsn AXns kabw XpSnbhbpw) ]cnKWnm\pv.
]nXrktlmZcs Imcynepw Ccw ]cntim[\I BhiyamWv.
(4)
emXv kptJizcmwtiiZimbmw N ]nXrbx
kpJ\mYZimbmw hm ]nXrXpeyarXnw htZXv.
emXv en\npw.
kptJizcmwtiiZimbmw \memw`mhm[n] \np
\hmwiIns\mYs Zibnepw.
]nXrbx ]nXr acWapmImw.
kpJ\mYZimbmw]nXrXpeyarXnw \memw `mhm[n]s Zibn ]nXrXpeycpsS
acWapmImw.
DZmlcWPmXInse ew ao\w. en\npw \memw`mhw anYp\w. anYp\ns
A[n] _p[. _p[ AwiInncnpXv anYp\n. _p[Zibn ]nXrtiapmIw.
AXpt]mse \memw`mhm[n]s Zibn (_p[Zibn) ]nXrXpeycpsS acWhpw
kw`hnmw.
(5, 6)
kwtim[y ]nw kqcyky c{amt\\ htbXv
ZzmZti\ lrXmtjcminw bmtX ZnhmItc.
XXv {XntImWKtX hm f ]n acWw Xky \nntiXv
Ghw {KlmWmw kthjmw NntbXnamcx.
kwtim[y ]nw kqcyky kqcys AjvShw tim[nv.
c{amt\\ htbXv (AXns\) FpsImp s]cpn.
ZzmZti\ lrXm ]{p sImp lcnptm.
tijcminw bmtX ZnhmItc _mn hcp cminbn kqcy hcptm.
]nXrbx ]nXracWapmImw.
XXv {XntImWKtX hm f ]n B cminbpsS {XntImWcminbn kqcy
hcptmgpw.
acWw Xky \nntiXv As acWw ]dbWw.
Ghw {KlmWmw kthjmw C{]Imcw Fm {Klsfsmpw
NntbXv aXnam \cx NnnWw.
kqcys\smv As\pdnp NnnpXpt]mse ap {Klsfsmp ap
_psfpdnpw NnnWw.
^eZo]nI 522
DZmlcWw/hniZoIcWw:;
1. kqcys tim[y]ns FpsImp s]cppI.
84 x 8 = 672.
CXns\ ]{psImp lcnpI.
672 / 12 = 56. _mn 0.
As acWn\p km[yXbp \{Xw (\m), cmin (amkw) Fnh \apv
GItZiw Cs\ KWnsSpmw. (A]arXyp CXn s]Sn.)
FpsImp s]cpWw Fp ]dXv htbXv F kwkvIrXw hmns
ASnm\nemWv. Hmw tmInepw Cu AwXsbmWv sImSpnpXv.
Fm Cu tmIns Nne hymJym\fn s]cpWw FXn\p ]Icw IqWw
FmWp ImWpXv. ^eZo]nIbns, CtX {Inb ]dbp ap tmI Cu
hymJym\n\v (Iqen\v) A\pIqeasp ImWmhpXmWv.
2. amXrlm\n (N{mjvSh^ew)
(7)
N{mpJ^ssex ]nw lXzm kmcmhtijnXw
i\u bmtX amXrlm\nx {XntImWKtX f ]n hm.
(8)
N{mXv kpJmjvStaimwi{XntImtW Znhkm[nt]
amXphntbmKw Xmtk \nntiXx ]nXpx
N{mXv kpJ^ssex ... ....
N{m \men D AjvSh_npsfsmp timy ]ns s]cpn
Ccp]tgpsImp lcnm hcp injv Ss AizXn apXp \{X
ambn Fnbm Inp\{Xn.
i\u bmtX i\n hcp kabp.
cmXrlm\nx amXmhns acWw kw`hnmw.
{XntImWKtX A]n hm AXsn AXns {XntImW\{X
n i\n hcptmgpw CXp kw`hnmw.
N{mXv kpJmXv N{m \mens.
AjvStai Fmw `mhm[n]
Awi AwiIn cminbpsS \mYs.
{XntImtW {XntImWn.
Znhkm[nt] kqcy hcp.
Xmtk amkn
amXphntbmKw \nntiXv amXmhns acWw ]dbWw.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
523
eXx ]nXpx C{]Imcw essmp ]nXmhns
acWtbpw NnnWw.
(9)
`uamrXobcmin^sse{`mXrKpWw `thXv
_p[m kpJ^ssepKpWw hm amXpeky N.
3. ktlmZcKpWw (IpPmjvSh^ew)
`uamXv XrXob cmin ^ssex sNmbn\npw aqmw cminbnep
AjvSh_npsImp.
{`mXrKpWw `thXv ktlmZcKpWw DmIpw.
4. _pKpWw (_p[mjvSh^ew)
_p[m kpJ^ssex _p[s \men D AjvSh_np
sImv.
_p KpWw _pKpWhpw / kplrXv KpWhpw
amXpeky N. amXpeKpWhpw ]dbWw.
(10)
KpcpnXkpXmt\ bmhXmw hnZytX ^ew
i{Xp\oN{Klw
(1)
Xyzm tijmx XkymPx kvarXmx.
(1) ]mTt`Zw: Krlw
5. ]p{XKpWw (hymgmjvSh^ew)
KpcpnXkpXmt\ hymgns An.
bmhXmw hnZytX ^ew D _npfn\npw.
i{Xp\oN{Klw Xyzm i{Xp{Klw, \oNnep {Klw Fnh
bpsS _npsf Ipdm.
tijmx Xky BPmx _mn hcp _np kqNnnp
Xmbncnpw afpsS kwJy.
(11)
KptcmcjvSIhtjp tim[y injvS^em\n ssh
{Iqccmin^ew Xyzm tijmx XkymPmx kvarXmx.
afpsS kwJy
Kptcmx AjvSIht Kpcphns AjvShs.
tim[y injvS^em\n tim[nm _mn Inp _npfn
\npw.
{Iqccmin^ew Xyzm ]m]{KlfpsS (Ip,a) _np Ipdm.
tijmx Xky BPmx kvarXmx _mn hcpXmbncnpw afpsS kwJy.
542
^eZo]nI 524
(12)
^em[nIw `rtKmb{X X{X `mcym P\nbZn
Xky hwim`nhrnx kymZt] oWmkXnx.
6. If{XKpWw (ip{ImjvSh^ew)
^em[nIw `rtKmx b{X ip{Imjv ShnA[nIw _npfp
cminbmWv.
X{X `mcym P\nx bZn `mcybpsS Pcminsbn.
Xky hwim`n hrnx kymXv hwiw A`nhrnsSpw.
At adn,v AXv _np IpdXmsWn.
oWmkXnx [\hpw kXnbpw Ipdncnpw.
(13)
tim[y]nw it\emXzm c{^ssex kpssJx
lrXzmhtij`w bmtX at Poth f ]n hm arXnx.
7. PmXIs arXn (amjvSh^ew)
it\x i\nbpsS.
emXzm em Fnse
c{^ssex AjvSh_npsIm v
tim[y]nw lrXzm tim[y]ns s]cpn
Ccp]tgpsImp lcnm
Ahtij`w Inp injvSw
AizXnapX Fnbm Inp \{X
n
bmtX at Poth f ]n hm i\n Asn Kpcp hcptm.
arXnx acWw DmImw.
(14)
emZnam^sseIykwJym
htj hn]nkvXp XYm]p{Xm
bmhZznem^em\n Xkvan
mtim ln XtZymKkam\htj.
emZnam ew apX i\n \np cminhsc D
^sseIykwJym ... A]p{Xm i\nbpsS AjvSh_np
Iqnbm Inp
XtZymKkam\htj. Fn\p Xpeyamb hjn
hn]nx B]pmImw.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
525
bmhXv hnem ^em\n AXpt]mse i\n \np cmin apX
ew hscbp cminIfn BsI F{X
_np Dtm.
XtZymKkam\htj AXn\p Xpeyamb hjnepw
Xkvan \mtim \miapmImw.
(15)
AjvSa^ssemXv ]nw lXzm kpssJ`tPXv
^eambphnPm\obmXv {]mKztZzfmp Iev]tbXv.
8. Bbpv
Ajv Sa^ssex emXv emv Fnep Ajv ShwsImv .
]nw lXzm timy]ns s]cpn.
kpssJx `tPXv Ccp]ntbgp ( k7, J2) sImp
lcnm
.^ew Bbpx hnPm\o bmXv Inp ^ew (_np) BbpssZLy
amsWdnbpI.
{]mKztZzfmp Iev]tbXv. acWkabw t\cs ]dXpt]mse
.
em Fnep Ajv Shs AXmXp {Klns tim[y]nwtImp
s]cpn Ccp]ntbgpsImp lcnptm _mn hcphsb Iqnbm InpXp
]cambpmWv . acWkabw tmIw ]Xnaqn ]dXpt]mse.
.3. {XntImWtim[\
(16, 17)
{XntImtWjp Xp bZyq\w Xpeyw {Xnjp tim[tbXv
GIkvan `ht\ iqt\y X{ntImWw \ tim[tbXv.
`h\Zzbiqt\y Xp tim[tbZ\yancw
(1)
katXz khtKtljp khw kwtim[tbZm.
(1) `h\Zzbiqt\y \ tim[tbZ\yancw 4
1. {XntImtWjp Xp bZyq\w Xpeyw {Xnjp tim[tbXv
Hcp {XntImWnse aqp cminIfnvepw Htc hn[ne _np ImWp
sXn, GXnemtWm _np Ghpw Ipdhv, B kwJy aqn\npw
Ipdv _mn \nWw
2. GIkvan `ht\ iqt\y XXv {XntImWw \ tim[tbXv
Hcp {XntImWnse Hcp cminbn _np Csn B {XntImWw
tim[ntXn.
^eZo]nI 526
{XntImWcminI:
taSw Nnw [\p
CShw In aIcw
anYp\w Xpemw Ipw`w
ISw hrnIw ao\w
3 `h\Zzbiqt\y Xp tim[tbZ\yancw
Hcp {XntImWnse cp cminIfn _np Csn aqmaXpw
iq\yampI.
]mTt`Zw: (1) `h\Zzbiqt\y \ tim[tbZ\yancw 4 Cu ]mThpw
AXnshymJym\hpw ap hymJym\fpamtbm tUm.cmas Cu hnjbnep
]pkvXIhpamtbm tbmPnp.n.
4. katXz khtKtljp khw kwtim[tbZm
Hcp {XntImWnse aqp cminIfnsebpw _np Hcpt]mse
bmsWn aqpw iq\yamWw.
4. GIm[n]Xytim[\
cp cminIfpsS B[n]Xyap {KlfpsS ( Ip, _p, Kp, ip, a) _np
hopw sNdpXmn FSppXmWv Cu {Inb. Hcp cminbpsS am{Xw B[n]Xyap
{KlfpsS (c, N) _npp aman.
(18 22)
{XntImWtim[\mw IrXzm ]mtZIm[n]XyIw
t{XZztb ^em\n kypkvXZm kwtim[tbp[nx (c)x
{Klbpt ^te lot\ {Klm`mth ^em[ntI
Dut\\ kZrizkvan tim[tbZv{KlhntX
^em[ntI {Ksslbpt Nm\ykvan khaprtPXv
k{Klm{KlXpeytXz khw kwtim[ya{KlmXv.
D`m`ymw {Kllo\m`ymw katXz kIew XytPXv
D`tbm{Klkwbpt \ kwtimyw IZmN\.
GIkvan `ht\ iqt\y \ kwtimyw IZmN\
Zzmh{Klu tNZyq\w Xpeyw timZtbztbx.
{XntImWtim[\mw IrXzm ]mXv GIm[n]XyIw
{XntImWtim[\bvptijw GIm[n]Xytim[\ sNWw.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
527
1. t{XZztb ^em\n kyp XZm kwtim[tbXv
Hcp {Klns cp cminIfnepw _np Dsnte GIm[n]Xytim
[\ thXpq. (cp cminIfpsS B[n]Xyap {KlfpsS AjvSIh
nt\ Cu tim[\ Dq.)
2 {Klbpt ^te lot\ {Klm`mth ^em[ntI tim[tbXv {KlhntX
(Hcp {Klns cp cminIfn Hn {KlnXn DmhpIbpw
aXn CmXncnpIbpw sNbvXm) {Klap cminbn _np
Ipdhmbpw {Klanm cminbn IqSpXembpw Ccpm {Klanm
cminbnse IqSpX _npsf.
Dut\\ kZriw Xp
{Klap cminbnse _npp XpeyamWw.
3. ^em[ntI {Ksslbpt A\ykvan khaprtPXv
t\sc adnv, {Klw \np cminbn _np IqSpXembpw {Klanm
cminbnIpdhmbpw Ccpm B Ipd _npsf ]qambpw
IfbWw.
4. k{Kl A{Kl XpeytXz khw kwtim[yw A{KlmXv
AX, {KltmSpIqSnb cminbnepw AXnm cminbnepw _np kaam
sWp hm {Klanm cminbnse _npsf ]msS Dt]nWw.
5 D`m`ymw {Kllo\m`ymw katXz, kIew XytPXv
C\n AXpa, cp cminIfnepw {Kl CmXncnpIbpw cnepw
_np XpeyambncnpIbpw sNbvXm. cp cminIfnsebpw _npsf
XyPnWw.
6 D`tbmx {Klkwbpt \ kwtimyw IZmN\
cnepw {Kl Dsn. Cu tim[\ thXn.
7. GIkv an `ht\ iqt\y \ kwtimyw IZmN\
cp cminIfn Hcpcminbn _np CmXncpmepw tim[\
Bhiyan.
8 Zzu A{Klu tNXv \q\w , Xpeyw tim[tbXv Zztbx
cp cminIfnepw {Kl CmXncnpIbpw cnsebpw _np
kaamsXbpw Ccpm,. IpdXntebv v _np {IasSpWw.
^eZo]nI 528
GIm[n]Xytim[\ Npcpn
1. cnepw {KlapXv aman.
2. Hnam{Xw {KlapXv
{KlapXv {KlanmXv
1. _np Ipdhv _np IqSpX cpw IpdXn\p
XpeyamWw
2. _np IqSpX_np Ipdhv IpdhpXv IfbWw
3. cpw kaw ... {KlanmXp IfbWw
3. cnepw {KlanmXv
1. cnepw _np XpeyamsW cpw IfbWw
2. Hn _np IqSnbpw
aXn Ipdpw Ccpm IpdXv FSpWw.
4. Hnam{Xw _np DXv aman
DZmlcWPmXIn k]v X{KlfpsS Ajv Shw,
tim[\Ip appw ]n]pw
1. kqcymjvShw {XntImWtim[\ GIm[n]Xytim[\
bvptijw bvptijw
2. N{mjvShw
4 1 5 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0
6 5 3 1 1 1
3 6 1 5 1 5
5 5 4 2 4 1 1 0 4 1 0 0
3. IpPmjvShw
6 2 3 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
4 5 2 3 1 3
4 1 1 0 1 0
2 2 4 4 1 0 2 1 1 0 2 1
(48) (15) (8)
5 4 3 4
6 4
6 2
5 2 4 3
3 2 0 0
2 2
3 0
3 0 0 0
0 2 0 0
2 2
2 0
0 0 0 0
(49) (19) (16)
(39) (15) (11)
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
529
4. _p[mjvShw
6 6 3 5 4 3 0 0 2 3 0 0
5 5 0 3 0 3
6 3 3 0 3 0
5 2 5 3 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
5. Kpcp AjvShw
5 2 6 5 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1
5 3 1 0 0 0
6 6 1 4 0 4
3 6 4 5 1 3 0 0 1 3 0 0
6. ip{ImjvShw
7 6 4 5 5 2 0 2 1 2 0 2
3 4 0 2 0 2
5 4 1 0 1 0
5 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
7. i\n AjvSIhw
6 2 2 4 4 0 0 1 2 0 0 1
4 2 1 0 1 0
4 4 2 2 1 2
4 2 3 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
8. khmjvSIhw
39 23 26 28 22 8 4 4 7 8 4 4
33 28 9 11 5 11
34 26 12 11 9 11
29 21 27 23 14 4 3 1 11 4 2 1
(54) (15) (13)
(56) (14) (11)
(52) (13) (9)
(39) (12) (9)
(337) (103) (77)
^eZo]nI 530
6. tim[y]nw
(23)
timymhinjvSw kwm]y cminamt\\ htbXv
{Klbpt f ]n X{Zmiu {Klamt\\ htbXv.
(24)
tKmknwlu Zi`nKpWnXu hkp`nanYp\mfnt`
hWnMvtaju N ap\n`nx I\yIm aItc isscx.
(25)
tijmx kz\maKpWnXmx IoNm]LSoQjmx
GtX cminKpWmx t{]mmx ]rYIv {KlKpWmx ]rYIv.
tim[y]nw ImWp coXn
tim[ymhinjvSw kwm]y {XntImWtim[\bpw GIm[n]Xytim[\
bpw sNbvXp _mn hcp AjvSh
_npsf. B cminbpsS
cminamt\\ htbXv cminam\w (cminKpWImcw) sImp
s]cpWw.
{Kl bpt A]n XXv cmiu cminbn {Klfpsn Ahsb
{Klamt\\ htbXv {Klam\w ({KlKpWImcw) sImpw
s]cpWw.
7. cminKpWImc
tKmknwlu ZiKpWnXu CShhpw Nnhpw ]psImpw
hkp`nx anYp\mfnt` anYp\hpw hrnIhpw FpsImpw
hWnMv taju N ap\n`nx Xpemhpw taShpw GgpsImpw
I\yIm aItc isscx. Inbpw aIchpw ApsImpw
KpWnWw.
_mnbp,
Io Nm] LSo Qjmx ISIw, [\pv, Ipw`w, ao\w Chsb,
kz\maKpWnXmx AhbpsS t]cp (cminN{Inse kYm\w)
sImpw KpWnWw
(ISw 4, [\p 9, Ipw`w 11, ao\w 12)
GtX cminKpWmx t{]mmx ChbmWv cminKpWImc
]rYKv {KlKpWmx ]rYIv {KlKpWImc thsdbmWv.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
531
cminKpWImc
taSw CShw. anYp\w ISIw Nnw In Xpemw hrnIw [\p aIcw Ipw`w ao\w
7. 10. 8 4 10. 5. 7. 8. 9 5 11 12
(26)
Pohmcip{Ikuaym\mw
Zihkpk]vtX{nssbx {IamZv KpWnXm
_p[kwJym tijmWmw
cminKpWmXv {KlKpssWx ]rYmcymx.
8. {KlKpWImc
Poh Bc ip{I kuaym\mw Kpcp, IpP, ip{I, _p[ Chsb
Zihkpk]vtX{nssbx {IamXv 10, 8, 7, 5 F {Ianepw
_p[kwJym tijmWmw tijnhbvp (kqcy, N{, i\n)
_p[s kwJybpw (5)
{KlKpWImcIfmIpp.
cminKpWm {KlKpWx ]rYmcyx. (tim[\I Ign AjvShs)
cminKpWImckwJysImpw
{KlKpWImc kwJysImpw shtsd
s]cpWw.
{KlKpWImcw.
kqcy N{ IpP _p[ Kpcp ip{I i\n
5 5 8 5 10 7 5
Cu \nbashpsImv DZmlcWPmXInse kqcys tim[y]nw
ImWmw.
.. cminKpWImcw. (_npfp cminIpam{Xta CXp _m[IamIp.)
cminKpWImcw x kqcymjvShw
taSw 7 x 2 = 14
CShw 10
anYp\w 8
ISIw 4 2 8
Nnw 10
In 5
Xpemw 7
hrnIw 8
[\p 9
aIcw 5 2 10
Ipw`w 11 2 22
ao\w 12
BsI 54
^eZo]nI 532
2. {KlKpWImcw. (_npfp cminIfn \np {Klp am{Xta
Cu h\hpq. Hcp cminbn Hne[nIw {Klfpsn Fmn\pw
KpWImcw HpXs).
{KlKpWImcw x kqcymjvShw
kqcy 5
N{ 5
IpP 8 x 2 16
_p[ 5
hymgw 10
ip{I 7 x 2 14
i\n 5
BsI 30
3. tim[y]nw 54 + 30 = 84.
CXmWv kqcys tim[y]nw. CXpt]mse ap {KlfpsS tim[y]nhpw
ImWWw.
9. ImeN{I ZimKW\
(27)
Ghw KpWnXzm kwtbmPy k]vX`nKpWtbXv ]p\x
k]vXhnwilrXm_v[hjmWy{X `hn ln.
(28)
ZzmZimZv KpWtb_v[m amkmlLSnImx kvarXm ({IamXv)
k]vXhnwiXn hjmWn aWvUew tim[tbZv ]p\x.
(1)
(1) ]mTt`Zw _p[x
1. Ghw KpWnXzm kwtbmPy
C{]Imcw KpWnp Inp cp kwJyIfpw Iqn
(CXp XsbmWv XpSn ]d tim[y]nw)
2. k]vX`nKpWtbXv ]p\x k]vXhnwilrXmx
GgpsImp KpWnv. Ccp]ntbgpsImp lcnm.
e_v[ hjmWn A{X `hn ln
InpXp hjw.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
533
3. ZzmZimZn KpWtbXv e_v[m amk Al LSnImx ({IamXv)
_mnbpXns\ ]{p sImp s]cpn Ccp]tgp sImp
lcnm InpXp amkw. AXns _mnsb 30 sImp s]cpn
Ccp]tgpsImp lcnm InpXp Znhkw. Cs\ \mgnIbpw
ImWmw.
(Ans\ Inp hjs AXv Ccp]tgn IqSpXemsWn)
4. k]vX hnwiXn hjmWn aWvUew tim[tbXv
Ccp]tgp hjwsImv B aes tim[nWw.
GgpsImp s]cpn Ccp]ntbgpsImp lcn.
Cu Aymbn ]ebnSpw Cu KWnXw hcppv . Hcp {Klns
AjvShw hmkvXhn BsIbpXns (Ggp {Klw = 360 Un{Kn ) Ggn Hcp
`mKta BIppq. Ccp]tgv \{XkwJybmW.v Ccp]tgp \{X
tNcptm Hcp aeamIpw. (1320 x 27 =360). tim[y]ns GgpsImp
s]cpptm Inp Dcw km[mcW 360 Un{Knbn IqSpXembncnpw.
AXpsImmWv AXns\ Ccp]ntbgp sImp lcnpXv. AXpt]mse lcW^ea
injvSw hcp kwJybmWv \apmhiyw. ChnsS Hcp Imcyw {]tXyIw Adnbm\pv.
Cu { In bsNbv Xp \app In p hjw Nm{ hjamWv . AXn s\
kuchjamWsan 324 (27 x 12) sImp s]cpn 365 sImp lcnWw. CXv
{In bbpsS Ahkm\w sNbv Xm aXn . ImcWw Cu hjv GXm\pw
IrXyamepIIqSn _mnbpv.
ChnsS ap aqp ]XnpIfnepw ImWm Hcp tmIw sImSpq ]Xnn
ImWppv .
XZqtz `qan`nx timyw XytPZv `qanw XZqztI
IpPm[ntI `thZy{X P\Imtm[tbYm.
Aw: Ajv Shmbpv C{]Imcw IWmnbm Ccp]tgn\ImsWn
A{Xbpw Xs kzoIcnWw. Ccp]tgn A[nIamsWn An\men \np
Ipdbv Ww. An \men e[n Iambm An \mep Ipdbv Ww.
F]smne[nIambm \qsn\np IpdbvWw. hnjbw apIfn ]dXp
Xs .
10 lcW
(29)
At\ym f \yalcWw {Klbpt Xp ImctbXv
\otN f akvX(tK)tI f ]ylcWw tXjp ImctbXv.
^eZo]nI 534
1. At\ym\yw AlcWw {Klbpt Xp ImctbXv
Hcp cminbn Hne[nIw {Klfpsn Hmtcmntbpw ]IpXn
hoXw IpdbvWw.
2. \otN AakvX(tK)tI A]n AlcWw tXjp ImctbXv
\oNhpw auVyhpap {Klpw ]IpXn hoXw IfbWw.
(30)
i{Xptt{X {Xn`mtK\ ZriymlcWw XYm
{Xywtim\lcWw `wtK kqtcytzmx ]mXkw{ibmXv.
3 i{Xptt{X {Xn`mtK\ i{Xpt{Xn aqn Hv.
4. ZriymlcWw XYm ZriymlcWhpw thWw.
(Aymbw 22. tmIw 19 ImWpI)
5. {Xywtim\lcWw cW`wtK bpn tXm {Klw 1/ 3 `mKw
IpdbvWw.
6. kqtcytzmx ]mXkw{ibmXv kqcyN{m ]mXnemsWn
1/ 3 IpdbvWw. (]mXw {KlWw.)
DZmlcWPmXIn CXp cpan.
1. DZmlcWPmXIn cNIp_pip ChbpsS ]IpXn Ipdbpw.
2. \oNw C. auVyw _p. 1/2
3. i{Xpt{XnXn kqcy 1/3
4. Zriyw C.
5. {Klbpw C.
6. {KlWw C.
(31)
_lptXz lctW {]m]vtX ImctbXv _ehcw
]mXv XXv kIem IrXzm hcmwtKW hnhtbXv.
(32)
amXMvKe_v[w ipmbp`hXoXn \ kwibx
]phhnamkm_vZm IrXzm Xky Zim `thXv.
7. _lptXz lctW {]m]vtX ImctbXv _ehcw
Hcp {Kln\p ]e lcW hcppsn Ghpw A[nIapXam{Xw
IpdbvpI. (Hne[nIw kwJy Ipdbvm\psn Ghpw
IqSpXepXpam{Xw Ipdbvm \nn _mnsbmw IfbWw.)
DZm. kqcy\v 1/2, 1/3 Fns\ cp lcWfpXn 1/2 am{Xw Ipdm aXn
.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
535
8. ]mXv XXv kIem IrXzm ]ns Ahsb Fmw Iqn
hcmwtKW hnhtbXv h c K 4 2 3 324 sImp KpWnv
amXMvKe_v[w amXwK a X K 563 365 sImp lcnm
ipmbpx `hXn IrXyamb Bbpv Inpw
CXn \ kwibx kwibw th .
(Nm{hjs kuchjamm\p {InbbmWnXv) .
(33)
Ghw {KlmWmw kthjmw Zimw Ipcym ]rYIv ]rYIv
AjvShKZimamKx kthjmaptamax
Ghw {KlmWmw kthjmw Cs\ Fm {KlfpsSbpw
Zimw Ipcym ]rYIv ]rYIv Zi (Bbpv) thsd thsd ImWWw.
{Inbm{Iaw:
1. AjvSIhw ImWpI
2. {XntImWGIm[n]Xytim[\I sNpI
3. _mn hcpXns\ cmin{KlKpWImcsImp s]cpn,
Fmw Iqn timy]nw ImWpI.
(DZmlcWPmXInse kqcys timy]nw 84 (t]Pv 549 ImWpI)
4. CXns\ GgpsIm.p s]mcpn Ccp]tgp sIm.p lcnpI.
84 x 7 / 27 =21.78
5. CXv kqcysam{Xw AjvShmbpmWv. AXpsIm#v CXp t]mse av
Bdp {KlfpsS IqSn Bbp hjw Ip IqpI
6. Cu Bbpns\ apIfn ]d \mep lcW \Sn ipampI.
Cns\ Inp hjfmWv AjvSh ]cambpv.
tim[y aew
{Klw ]nw {Inb Dcw tim[\ _mn lcWw _mn
kqcy 84 x7/27 21.78 21.78 1/2, 1/3 10.89
N{ 206 53.41 27 26.41 1/2 13,20
IpP 90 23.33 23.33 1/2 11.66
_p[ 135 35. 27 8. 1/2, 1/2. 4.
hymgw 163 42.25 27 15.25 15.25
ip{I 104 26.96 26.96 1/2 13.48
i\n 111 28.78 27 1. 78 1.78
BsI 893 231.51 108 123.51 70.26
^eZo]nI 536
70.26 Nm{hjamWv. CXns\ kuchjamWw.
70.26 x 324/365 = 62.36 hjw.
.38 hjs amkamptm .36 x 12 / 100 =4.32 amkw.
. 56 amks Znhkamptm 56 x 30 =9.6 Znhkw.
AjvSIhw Bbpmbw 62 hjw 4 amkw 17 Znhkw
(CXvv Fm {KlfpsSbpw Zi tNXmWv.)
Ajv ShKZimamKx kthjmaptamax
Cu Ajv ShKZimcoXn av Fm BbpmbKWnX kZmbtmfpw
DaamWv.
v.11. kapZmbmjvShw
(34)
_mtem _enjvtTm ehWmKtam kptcm
cmKo apcmcnx inJco{KmYbm
`utam KtWt{m eLp `mhXmw kptcm.
tKmIcm Xp ]pcmWssaYneo.
(35)
cp{Z ]cw Klzcss`cheo
cmKo _eo `mkzcKo`KmNemx
Kncu hnhkzm _ehZznhbm
iqeo aa {]oXnItcm f {X XoIrXv.
_mtem _enjvtTm ehWmKtam kptcm
3 3 3 3 2 3 4 5 3 5 7 2 (c43)
cmKo apcmcn inJco{KmYbm
2 3 5 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 7 1 (N36)
`utam KtWt{m eLp`mhXmw kptcm.
4 5 3 5 2 3 4 4 4 6 7 2 (Ip49)
tKmIcm Xp ]pcmWssaYneo.
3 1 5 2 6 6 1 2 5 5 7 3 (_p46)
cp{Z ]cw Klzcss`cheo
2 2 1 2 3 4 2 4 2 4 7 3 ( Kp36)
cmKo _eo `mkzcKo`KmNemx
2 3 3 3 4 4 2 3 4 3 6 3 (ip40)
Kncu hnhkzm _ehZznhbm
3 2 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 6 1 (a42)
iqeo aa {]oXnItcm{X XoIrXv.
5 3 5 5 2 6 1 2 2 6 7 1 (e 45)
555
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
537
DZmlcWPmXInse kapZmbmjvShw
ta C an I Nn I Xp hr [ a Ipw ao BsI
kqcy 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 4 5 3 5 7 43
N{ 1 2 3 5 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 7 36
IpP 4 5 3 5 2 3 4 4 4 6 7 2 49
_p[ 3 3 1 5 2 6 6 1 2 5 5 7 46
Kpcp 2 4 7 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 2 4 36
ip{I 2 3 3 3 4 4 2 3 4 3 6 3 40
i\n 6 1 3 2 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 42
ew 3 5 5 2 6 1 2 2 6 7 1 5 45
BsI 23 26 28 28 25 24 27 21 29 34 33 39 337
Ign Aymbn sImSp khmjv Shhpw ChnsS ]dbp kap Zm bm
jvShhpw Xnep hyXymkw BZytX v{Kl]chpw CXp cmin]chpamsWXmWv.
BZytXn k]vX{KlfpsS _np 48, 49, 39, 54, 56, 52, 39 F {IanemsWn
CXn 43, 36, 49, 46, 36, 40, 42, 45 F {IanemWv hcpXv. DZmlcWw
c N Ip _p Kp ip a e BsI
kh 48 49 39 54 56 52 39 337
kapZmb 43 36 49 46 36 40 42 45 337
ap hn[n ]dm, BZytXv {Klp Xfn\npw ap
{Klfn \npw Hmtcm cminbnepw Inp _npfmWv. cmatXv {Kl
Xpw ap {Klpw sImSpp , Hmtcm cminbnepw hogp, _npfmWv.
emjvShw hgnbp Cu hyXymksamgnm thsd _mnsbm w Hp t]mIpw.
DZmlcWPmXInse kapZmbmjvShw
556
ao\w taSw CShw anYp\w
39 23 26 28
Ipw`w ISIw
33 BsI 28
aIcw 337 Nnw
34 25
[\p hrnIwXpemw In
29 21 27 24
^eZo]nI 538
36)
khIa^temt]Xw AjvShKIapNytX
A\yYm _ehnm\w Zptbw KpWtZmjPw.
khIa^temt]Xw AjvShKIapNytX Fm I^efpw kqvaambn
ImWnpXmWv AjvSIhk{Zmbw
A\yYm asmcp hn[nepw
KpWtZmjPw KqWtZmj^esf ImWnp.
_ehnm\w {Kl_ehpw cmin_ehpw
Zptbw CXpt]mse Adnbm Ignbn ..
12. kapZmbmjvSh^ew
(37)
{Xnwim[nI^em tb kyq cmibkvtX ip`{]Zmx
]hnwimXv]cw ayw IjvSw XkvamZ[x ^ew.
{Xnwim[nI^em apXn A[nIw _npfp.
cmibx ip`{]Zmx cminI ip`^e{]ZamWv.
]hnwimXv]cw ayw Ccp]nbv apXp _np
ayaw.
IjvSw XkvamXv A[x ^ew Ccp]nbn Ipdm IjvS^ew.
(38)
a[ymXv^em[nIw emt` em`mXv oWXtc hytb
bky hybm[ntI et t`mKhm\Yhm `thXv.
a[ymXv ^em[nIw emt` ]Xns\mmw`mhn ]mw`mhnt\m
IqSpX _np DmhpI.
em`mXv oWXtc hytb ]{mw`mhnn ]Xns\mmw `mhn
t\m _np IpdhmbncnpI.
bky hybm[ntI et en ]{mw`mhnnt\m A[nIw
_np DmhpI.
Cs\ hm.
t`mKhm AYhm `thXv kpJ A\p`hnph\pw [\nI\pw
BIpw.
Aymbw 24 (AjvSIhw XpS)
539
(39)
aqXymZn hyb`mhmw ZrjvSzm `mh^em\n ssh
A[ntI tim`\w hnZymot\ tZmjw hn\nZtiXv.
aqXymZn hyb`mhw ZrjvSzm ewapX ]{mw `mhwhsc.
hnebncpnbnv.
A[ntI tim`\w hnZymXv _np IqSpXep `mh
tim`\ambncnpsapw.
lot\ tZmjw _np Ipdhp `mh
tZmjIcambncnpsapw.
`mh^em\n `mh^ew.
hn\nZtiXv \ntin Ww.
(40)
jjvTmjvSahybmwkvXyzm titjtjzh {]Iev]tbXv
t{ijvTcminjp khmWn ip`ImcymWn ImctbXv.
khmWn ip`ImcymWn Fm ip`Imcyfpw.
jjvTmjvSahybmw Xyzm 6812 `mh Ignv.
titjjp _mnbphbn,
t{ijvT cminjp _np IqSpXep cminIfn.
ImctbXv sNWw.
(41)
emXv{]`qXn
(1)
amtaIoIrXy ^em\n ssh
k]vX`nKpWtbX v]mXv k]vXhnwilrXmX v^ew.
(1) ]mTt`Zw {]`rXn
(42)
Xam\KtX htj ZpxJw hm tcmKam]v\pbmXv
Ghw amZn emw `uamcmtlzmkvXYm ^ew.
emXv{]`qXn amw ewapX i\nhscbp
GIoIrXy ^em\n ssh _npsf Iqn.
k]vX`nx KpWtbXvv GgpsImp s]cpn.
k]vXhnwi lrXmXv ^ew Ccp]ntbgpsImp lcnptm
Inp kwJybpsS.
kam\KtX htj Xpeyamb hjn.
ZpxJw hm tcmKw B]v\pbmXv ZpJw Asn tcmKw DmIpw.
^eZo]nI 540
Ghw amZn emw Cs\ i\n apX ewhscbpw
sNWw.
`uam cmtlzm XYm ^ew
i\nsbsmst]mse IpPs\smpw cmlphns\smspw
Cns\ {Inb sNbvXp NnnWw.
(43)
ip`{KlmWmw kwtbmKx kam\m_vtZ ip`w `thXv
]p{XhnkpJmZo\n e`tX \m{X kwibx.
ip`{KlmWmw kwtbmKx kam\m_vtZ ip`w `thXv
Cs\ ip`scsmp {Inb sNbvXp InpXn\p Xpeyamb hjn
. ip`^eapmIpw.
]p{XhnkpJmZo\n e`tX \m{X kwibx.
]p{X, hnw, kpJw Fnh e`npw. kwibw th.
(44)
kw{KtlW abm t{]majvSh^ew Xznl
XsshnkvXcXx t{]ma\y{X ]Sp_pn`nx.
kw{KtlW abm t{]mw AjvShK^ew
Cs\ AjvSh^ew Fm Npcpn ]dbsp.
XXv ssx hnkvXcXx t{]mw A\y{X ]Sp_pn`nx
Cu hnjbw _pnimenIfm AhcpsS {Kfn hnkvXcnp ]dbsnpv.