Bai Tap Tieng Anh 11 Nang Cao Tong Hop Co Ly Thuyettung Unit

Unit 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCE
I. Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently

form that of the other three.
1. A. receve B. rebe C. retreat D. reate
2. A. they B. chmney C. key D. money
3. A. shy B. y C. sky D. easy
4. A. pece B. chef C. frend D. thef
5. A. bank B. dad C. pans D. ast
6. A. baoon B. bood C. soon D. zoo
7. A. compete B. engne C. heavy D. many
8. A. chemstry B. champagne C. chaos D. archtect
9. A. church B. cheap C. chorus D. chdren
10. A. though B. comb C. ony D. gone
11. A. after B. advse C. agreement D. aowance
12. A. bear B. beard C. pear D. tear
13. A. danger B. ange C. anger D. magc
14. A. trva B. rvary C. mnorty D. sgn
15. A. sutabe B. bscut C. guty D. budng
II. Choose the word which has a diferent stress pattern from that of the
other three.
1. A. repar B. person C. coor D. doorbe
2. A. brthday B. avor C. mpact D. fragrance
3. A. nformaton B. experence C. nuenza D. conversaton
4. A. reatve B. adequate C. attentve D. wonderfu
5. A. mage B. party C. extract D. prefer
III. VOCABULARY & STRUCTURES:
1. The od man serves the ba skfuy. He ________ a good tenns payer when he was
young.
A. can be B. must be C. coud be D. must have been
2. I cant hear you very we. Pease ________ up a tte bt.
A. say B. speak C. tak D. shout
3. Normay he s rather ________ but sometmes he taks freey about hmsef.
A. socabe B. reserved C. serous D. peacefu
4. He has recenty got an nterestng ________ n a texte factory.
A. empoyment B. |ob C. work D. occupaton
5. Dragones reman statonary n the ar whe ________ ther prey to come near.
A. wated for B. they wat C. watng for D. to wat
6. He ________ the ehects of radaton when he suddeny fe n.
A. was studyng B. studed C. had been studyng D. had studed
7. How many questons ________ you ________ so far?
A. do/ answer B. w / answer C. dd / answer D. have/ answered
8. I ________ |ohn. He ________ me about hs trp to Sngapore.
A. met/ tod B. met / was tengC. have met / tod D. met / have tod
9. Look! A boy ________ after a tte dog.
A. runs B. s runnng C. s runnng D. was runnng
10. She sad she met you once at the Hton ast year. ________ snce?
A. Have you met her B. Had you met her C. Dd you meet her D.
Were you met her
11. The hgher ________ octane number of gasone, the ess knockng occurs n the
engne as the fue s burned. A. some B. the C. s D. than
12. Ive |ust seen Dad wth a shove n hs hand. He ________ n the garden rght now.
A. may be workng B. must be workngC. shoud work D. s workng
13. I dont know what Mary was studyng ast nght. She ________ Spansh.
A. must have study B. may have been studyng
C. may be studyng C. was studyng
14. ________ art apprecaton s an ndvdua matter, no work of art s ever perceved by
two persons n exacty the same way.
A. Snce B. Accordng to C. Because of D. Perhaps
15. Ths s the rst tme I ________ Hano.
A. vsted B. am vstng C. have vsted D. w vst
16. Rght now, I ________ some hep. What are you dong? Can you gve me a hand?
A. am needng B. deed C. w need D. have needed
17. Last nght, whe I ________ a etter, the phone ________ .
A. was wrtng/ was rngng B. wrote/ was rngng
C. wrote/ rang D. was wrtng / rang
18. Next summer, were ________ a swmmng poo but n our back garden.
A. makng B. decdng C. ettng D. havng
19. By the year 2000, many peope currenty empoyed ________ ther |obs.
A. have ost B. w have ost C. w be ostng D. are cosng
20. The at ooks ________ and ________ comfortabe.
A. ncey/ extremey B. nce/ extreme C. ncey/ extreme D. nce/ extremey
21. |ack s an unsocabe boy. He often keeps quet and retreated ________ .
A. nto hs body B. nto hs she C. n hs house D. n hs pace
22. I want to sp away wthout drawng too much ________ to mysef.
A. ntenton B. presentaton C. attenton D. pretenton
23. I want a ________ watch. Do you have one?
A. Swss god handmade B. Swss handmade god
C. god Swss handmade D. handmade god Swss
24. They are vng n a ________ cottage.
A. stone-but countryB. country stone-but C. but-stone country
D. country but stone
25. Do you ________ smoke ? I thnk there s a re down the street.
A. fee B. usuay C. sme D. hear
26. The cost of servce s ________ n the b.
A. ncude B. ncudng C. ncudes D. ncuded
27. I read n todays paper that they are ________ marred.
A. havng B. gettng C. beng D. gong
28. I dont fee we. I ________ home from work tomorrow.
A. stay B. am stayng C. stayed D. have stayed
29. The drver ________ a speedng tcket. The poce are rght behnd hm.
A. s gettng B. w get C. gets D. s gong to get
30. What tme ________ tonght?
A. does the concert begn B. w the concert begn
C. w the concert be begnnng D. s the concert gong to begn
31. She neary ded of ________ when he sad such a secret thng.
A. embarrassed B. embarrassng C. embarrassment D. embarrass
32. Most chdren ke beng made a fuss of by the others.
A. taken care of B. pad much attenton to
C. gven pace to D. made aowance for
33. Can you te me one of your ________ experences?
A. embarrassng B. memorabe C. unforgettabe D. A are correct
34. The boy ooks very ke hs father.
A. s the do of hs father B. s the ony chd of hs father
C. s the mage of hs father D. s the best chd of hs father
35. My tte gr s aways too shy to ask anyone for hep.
A. modest B. attractve C. rude D. tmd
36. Have you ever had a ________ ook at a certan gr?
A. sneaky B. tmd C. sent D. strct
37. By the end of next year, we ________ our Engsh course.
A. w have competed B. competed C. have competed D.
w be competed
38. Can you hep me? I ________ ths mobe phone two months ago, and now t ________
.
A. had bought - ddnt work B. have bought - hasnt worked
C. bought - wont work D. bought - doesnt work
39. No sooner ________ the news than she ________
A. she heard - fanted B. had she heard- was
fanted
C. had she heard - fanted D. she had heard - fanted
40. If ony you ________ your mother what I sad, everythng ________ a rght.
A. ddnt te - woud be B. hadnt tod - woud have been
C. dont te - w be D. shoudnt te - woud be
IV. Choose the unde!ined "od o #h$se in e$%h senten%e th$t needs
%oe%ting:
1. There are more potatoes cutvated than any the other vegetabe crop wordwde.
A B C D
2. A students are ookng forward spendng ther free tme reaxng n the sun ths
summer.
A B C D
3. Not much peope reaze that appes have been cutvated for over 3.000 years.
A B C D
4. Amost everyone have heard the most famous Oympc sayng: " Stronger, Hgher,
Faster "
A B C D
5. Theres a m on TV tonght, but I thnk we had aready seen t before.
A B C D
6. A the passengers havent reazed that they were n danger unt they heard the
pots
A B C D
announcement.
7. Skydvng, a dmcut and dangerous sport, are becomng very popuar wth both men
and women.
A B C
D
8. Henry nvte me to the moves, but I sad I was pannng to go shoppng that
evenng.
A B C D
9. I have been beng ost one of my keys. I must have dropped t somewhere n the
cassroom ths
mornng. A B C
D
10. The benets whch we gan from wakng are more greater than what many peope
was reazng.
B B C
D
11. The government has promsed to dea to the probem of unempoyment among
young peope.
A B C C
12. As soon as the aarm cock had gone oh, she woke up and got out of bed.
A B C D
13. The ast tme I was gong swmmng was when I was n Nha Trang.
A B C D
14. She asked me what dd I thnk of the performance the prevous day.
A B C D
15. Up to now, there had been no woman beng chosen the US Presdent.
A B C D
16. We were a few mnutes ate so the m was aready started when we got the
cnema.
A B C D
17. Yesterday mornng, whe many other students are workng hard n the brary, Tom
was workng
on the ed wth hs ba. A B C
D
18. No sooner I had entered my room than the phone started to rng.
A B C D
19. When I was a sma, I used to go shng wth my father and my brother.
A B C D
20. The more I ve wth hm , the most I ove hm.
A B C D
21. The Caspan Sea, a sat ake, s the argest than any other akes n the word.
A B C D
22. Accordng wth Gardner, t s motvaton that pays an mportant roe n hs success.
A B C D
V. REA&IN'
* Read the passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase given to fll
in each numbered blank
" Good accommodation makes a successful career". I ddnt beeve n ths sayng unt
I arrved (1) ________ here to start my new |ob. At rst, I stayed n a mn hote, but I
soon reazed that I needed a permanent (2) _______ to ve n as I was gong to work n
ths cty for ong. The (3) _______ apartment I had a ook at was n the basement of a
deteroratng od budng; so t was (4) _______ very damp n wnter, especay when
the weather become snowy, apart (5) _______ the fact that the ony vew was that of a
du red brck wa. (6) _______ I ooked over a sma apartment n a modern (7) _______ .
It had a comfortabe (8) _______ space for my bg car and a arge garden, but the (9)
_______ was certany too hgh for me to ahord. I ddnt want to (10) _______ up n a
narrow, drty pace at a; so I decded to (11) _______ a tny ad for home sharng n the
(12) _______ newspaper. Ths house was n a quet neghborhood, and as (13) _______ as
I saw t, I mmedatey (14) _______ n ove wth t. I have been vng there (15) _______
then and have done my |ob even more successfuy than ever before.
1. A. at B. n C. O D. to
2. A. va B. room C. budng D. pace
3. A. rst B. next C. ast D. ony
4. A. hardy B. ceary C. competey D. wonderfuy
5. A. from B. wth C. besde D. of
6. A. After B. Second C. Then D. Next
7. A. bock B. department C. cty D. sum
8. A. park B. parkng C. parks D. parked
9. A. rent B. cost C. hre D. prce
10. A. put B. go C. end D. move
11. A. repy B. answer C. respond D. ask
12. A. annua B. professona C. oca D. natona
13. A. far B. ong C. we D. soon
14. A. fa B. fet C. fe D. faed
15. A. from B. snce C. before D. after
* Choose the best option basing on the reading passage
1. We can nfer from the passage that at rst the wrter ddnt beeve n the sayng
because _______.
A. he had to ve n a sma hote B. he hadnt started hs new |ob
C. he hadnt ved far away before D. he had |ust arrved there then
2. He needed somewhere ese to ve permanenty as the hote was ____________ .
A. far away from hs work B. too uncomfortabe to ve n
C. a wonderfu pace to ve for ong D. the ony good pace for hm
3. The word damp n the passage s cosest n meanng to __________ .
A. wet B. dry C. warm D. cod
4. What s the bggest dsadvantage of the modern sma apartment?
A. It was too expensve. B. It was near the cty
center.
C. Its garden was too arge. D. The garage wasnt bg enough.
5. In the end, the wrter decded to sette down n __________ .
A. a neghborhood B. an apartment budng
C. a newspaper D. a shared house
UNIT (: PARTIES
) 'RA**AR: 'ERUN& AN& IN+INITIVE
I. +UNCTIONS O+ 'ERUN& ,Ch-.% n$/ng %u0$ 'eund1:
2. Su34e%t 5o $ 6e3 : ,L$78 %hu0 ng-9 %ho :o;ng t-7 1 .
EX: Swmmng s good for your heath.
Smokng s not good for your heath.
2. O34e%t 5o so8e 6e3s ,L$78 t$<n ng-9 %ho 8o;t so= :o;ng t-71 :
admt, advse, antcpate, apprecate, avod, compete, consder, deay, deny, dscuss, dske,
en|oy, nsh, cant hep, cant bear, cant stand, keep, menton, mnd, mss, postpone, practce,
qut, reca, recommend, resent, suggest, hate, ove, ke, start, begn, forget, remember, stop,
regret, contnue, acknowedge, endure(chu ng, cam chu), magne, |ustfy, resst(khang
c, chong a), fee ke, forgve, rsk, toerate.
(. O34e%t 5o #e#osition ,L$78 t$<n ng-9 %ho gi>.i t-71:
tobe nterested n, tobe fond of, tobe bored wth, tobe fed up wth, tobe afrad of, tobe
surprsed at, tobe worred about, tobe amused at, tobe amazed at, tobe famous for, tobe
dherent from, tobe good/ bad at, tobe excted at/ about, tobe frghtened of, tobe keen on, tobe
peased wth, tobe reaxed wth, tobe exhausted at, tobe free from, tobe busy wth, tobe absent
from, tobe present at, tobe tred of, tobe terred of, tobe nervous of, tobe successfu n, to be
used to, to get used to, to thnk of/ about, to gve up, to depend on, to nst on, to rey on, ...
?. O34e%t 5o so8e #h$ses $nd e@#essions ,L$78 t$<n ng-9 %ho 8o;t so= %uA8 t-7
6$7 th$7nh ng-91:
to ook forward to, Its no use, Its no good, Its worth, have dmcuty + gerund.
B. *o;t so= :o;ng t-7 theo s$u %o. theC du7ng 'eund o To InDniti6e :eEu Fho<ng
th$G :oCi nghH$:
3eginI st$tI h$teI #e5eI %ontinueI !iFeI intendI $tte8#t.
J. o;ng t-7 theo s$u du7ng 'eund nghH$ Fh$.% du7ng To inDniti6e nghH$ Fh$.%:
sto# I e8e83eI 5ogetI eget.
K. S$u %$.% :o;ng t-7 allow! advise! forbid! permit! recommend du7ng :->A% 'eund
Fhi Fho<ng %o. tu.% t-7.
EX: Sorry, we dont aow smokng n ths room.
I woudnt advse takng the car.
II. IN+INITIVE LITM TO:
2. L$78 %hu0 ng-9:
Eg: To !o6e s to gve.
To Dnd my house s easy.
To s$6e money now s necessary.
2. BoC ng-9 %u0$ :o;ng t-7:
Eg: Our duty s to studG harder.
(. L$78 t$<n ng-9 %ho 8o;t so= :o;ng t-7.,Theo s$u 8o;t so= :o;ng t-7 NuG
:Onh1
ahord, agree, appear, attempt, arrange, ask, beg, care, cam, decde, demand, expect, fa,
hestate, hope, earn, manage, need, oher, pan, prepare, pretend, promse, refuse, seem,
strugge, threaten, vounteer, wat, want, wsh.
?. Ve3s 5o!!o"ed 3G $ #o,noun1 P $n inDniti6e:
advse, aow, ask, arrange, beg, cause, chaenge, convnce, dare, encourage, expect, forbd,
force, hre, nvte, need, order, permt, persuade, remnd, requre, te, urge, want, warn, teach,
nstruct (day, hng dan, thong bao), get, woud ke, woud prefer.
B. &u7ng !$78 t$<n ng-9 %u0$ tQnh t-7:
unabe, afrad, amused, annoyed(am bc mnh,choc tc), anxous, astonshed(am ngac
nhen), certan, deghted, determned(xac nh), eager, easy, good, gad, gratefu, happy,
hard, fortunate(may man, em a van may), peased, prepared, ready, safe, surprsed,
wonderfu, worry...
Eg: Im gad to see you agan.
We are unabe to sove the probem.
J. ChR 8uA% :Q%h:
EX: We study hard to #$ss the exam.
We go to schoo to wden our knowedge.
III. IN+INITIVE LITMOUT TO:
So;ng t-7 nguGe<n 8$Tu Fho<ng TO :->A% s-0 duAng tong %$.% t->7ng h>A#
s$u:
2. S$u %$.% :o;ng t-7 Fhie=8 FhuGe=t: %$nI 8$GI8ustI "i!!I sh$!!I %ou!dI shou!dI
8ightI ought toI "ou!d...
Eg: He %$n speak 3 anguages.
2. S$u %$.% :o;ng t-7 %hR gi$.% Nu$n nh-: 5ee!I he$I seeI "$t%hI 8$FeI !et...
Eg: I saw hm unock the door.
He made me study hard. (cau chu ong)
She et the ba fa onto the oor.
) Nh-ng nh-9ng :o;ng t-7 n$7G Fhi >0 %$<u 3O :o;ng #h$0i du7ng TO IN+INITIVE
ngo$Ai t-7 ULETV.
I was made to study hard, (cau b ong)
He was seen to unock the door.
We were made to wrte a frendy etter.
) +ee!I he$I seeI "$t%h thng c theo sau b V-ING kh e cap en s tep
den cua hanh ong.
Eg: I hear someone knockng at the front door.
I saw the man wakng down the street.
(. S$u %$.% :o;ng t-7 nh-: h$d 3etteI "ou!d $theI h$6e to.
Eg: We woud rather wat t tomorrow.
You had better put your money n the bank.
) EXERCISES
I. PMONETICS:
* Choose one word whose underlined part pronounced diferently
1. A. adventure B. future C. mature D. gure
2. A. chew B. fetch C. acheve D. echo
3. A. peasure B. frendshp C. resdenta D. unsefshness
4. A. 4oy B. changeabe C. guess D. magnary
5. A. adventure B. tear C. vounteer D. tomorrow
* "ick out the word that has the stress pattern diferent from that of the other
words
1. A. oyaty B. mutua C. unseshness D. constancy
2. A. apartment B. brghten C. common D. ntmate
3. A. sympathy B. sympathetc C. enthusasm D. understand
4. A. beeve B. perfect C. hosptabe D. generous
5. A. avaabe B. category C. enrch D. mmedate
II. VOCABULARY
1. A party s a soca ________ for ceebraton and recreaton.
A. organzng B. gatherng C. gettng D. hodng
2. In the Unted States, peope of a ages _________ brthdays.
A. organze B. hod C. ceebrate D. take pace
3. A shop seng shoes s caed a ______________.
A. shop of shoes B. shoe shop C. shoes seer D. shoe-seng shop
4. Mary usuay keeps her money n a sma ____________ .
A. bag n hand B. bag hand C. hand-n-bag D. handbag
5. Who are your favorte _________, |ack?
A. move stars B. star moves C. moves star D. stars move
6. Ive |ust bought a _________ . Woud you ke to have a ook?
A. machne-washer B. washng machne C. washer machne D. machne-washng
7. In some countres, gr students can ony go to a _____________ .
A. schoo of grs B. schoo gr C. gr schoo D. schoong gr
8. A horse whch runs races s caed ............
A. a horse-race B. a race-horse C. a races horse D. a horse-racng
9. A race for horses s caed ............
A. a runnng-race B. a racng-horse C. a race-horse D. a horse-race
10. A brush wth whch we brush our teeth s caed ............
A. a brush-teeth B. a teeth-brush C. a brush-tooth D. a tooth-brush
11. A poo n whch you may swm s caed ............
A. a swmmng-poo B. a poo-swmmng C. a swm-poo D. a poo-swm
12. A tabe used for wrtng s caed ............
A. a tabe-wrtng B. a wrtng-tabe C. a wrtng-tabe D. a wrtten-tabe
13. A amp whch burns o s caed ............
A. an ong-amp B. an oed-amp C. an o-amp D. a burnng-
amp
14. A dog used for huntng s ............
A. a dog-hunter B. a huntng-dog C. a dog-huntng D. a hunt-dog
15. A man who drves a tax s ............
A. a drvng-tax B. a tax-man C. a taxs drver D. a tax-drver
16. The machne whch the farmer uses to sow the gran s ............
A. the sowng-machneB. the sowng-farmer C. the sow-machne D. the sewng-
machne
17. A cup used to drnk tea s ............
A. a cup-tea B. a cup of tea C. a tea-cup D. a drnkng-cup
18. A rod for shng s caed ............
A. a shng-rod B. a rod-sh C. a sh-rod D. a roddng-sh
19. A court for payng tenns s ............
A. a tenns-court B. a courtng tennsC. a court-tenns D. A and B are correct
) Co8#!ete the 5o!!o"ing senten%es 3G using gi6en "ods in the 3o@:
1. Its ___________ to wear casua cothes to a weddng party.
2. Never keep the napkn ________ nto the coar when you are at a dnner tabe.
3. There are ___________ |ob opportuntes for young peope n ths cty.
4. At her brthday party, my frend happy __________ my present wth a very nce sme.
5. If you want to en|oy a __________ atmosphere, go wth me to that barbecue tonght.
6. The msson seems ____________ to an nexperenced young man ke hm.
7. That unmportant e was |ust ___________ from the computer by ts owner.
8. Put the cutery _________ on the pate to nform the water that you have nshed wth that
course.
9. Passengers are usuay advsed not to get oh the bus unt t s ___________ stopped.
10. Hodng a reunon dnner on New Years Eve s a very speca _______ feature of Vetnamese
peope.
III. 'RA**AR AN& STRUCTURES:
1. I have dmcuty ............... and ................... Engsh.
A. speakng - wrtng B. speak - wrtng C. to speak - to wrte D. speak -
wrte
2. They ohered ...................... her but she refused.
A. to hep B. hepng C. hep D. beng
heped
3. I dont mnd ...................... you ...................... the washng up.
A. hep - do B. hepng - dong C. hepng - do D. to hep- to do
4. Id ke ...................... when I am sxty years od.
A. to rest B. to stop C. to retre D. to reax
5. We hope the students themseves w en|oy takng ...................... n outdoor actvtes.
A. part B. note C. notce D.
advantage
6. The chdren are ookng forward to ...................... on hoday.
A. go B. gong C. be gong D. have gone
7. You must try not to ...................... so many mstakes agan.
A. make B. do C. say D. te
8. Her advce made hm ...................... hs mnd.
A. change B. to change C. changng D.
changed
9. Ms. Lan en|oys ...................... because she oves workng wth chdren.
A. to teach B. to be taught C. teachng D. teach
10. My father doesnt aow me ...................... n hs room.
A. to smoke B. smokng C. smoke D. not smoke
11. Its very ...................... me wth money.
A. knd for you to hep B. knd to you hepng
C. knd of you hepng D. knd of you to hep
12. Its better to avod ...................... durng the rush hour.
A. traveng B. to trave C. trave D. traveed
accepted, competey, congena, cutura, dagonay,
mpossbe,
numerous, removed, tucked, unacceptabe
13. It was a nce day, so we decded ...................... for a wak.
A. to have B. to go C. gong D. havng
14. Woud you ...................... ookng after my chdren for a whe?
A. mnd B. agree C. stand D. care
15. Students shoud encourage ...................... questons n cass.
A. rase B. rasng C. to rase D. beng rased
16. It s compusory for students n schoos ...................... unforms.
A. to wear B. wear C. wearng D. worn
17. Ths cass needs ...................... . Its very drty.
A. cean B. ceanng C. to cean D. ceaned
18. At schoo, students usuay take part n ...................... money for charty.
A. rased B. to rase C. rasng D. rase
19. May I ...................... n? A. to come B. comng C. came D. come
20. Lets ...................... for a wak. A. go B. to go C. gong D. went
21. Do you en|oy ...................... cartoon? A. watchng B. to watch C. watch D.
watched
22. They want ...................... by ar because t s much faster than other means of transport.
A. trave B. traveng C. traveed D. to trave
23. Why dont you consder ......................... me? I reay ook forward to ...................... you.
A. vstng - seeng B. to vst - to see C. to be vsted - saw D. vst -
see
24. Its mpote ...................... peope about ther saary.
A. asked B. to ask C. askng D. ask
25. Dont ...................... n cass, students! A. takng B. to tak C. tak D. taked
26. Who ...................... you Engsh? A. do teach B. teaches C. teach D. does
teach
27. You had better ...................... harder. A. to work B. workng C. worked D. work
28. ...................... s my hobby. A. Payng B. Pay C. Payed D.
To pay
29. We shoud read dherent knds of books ...................... our genera knowedge.
A. to wden B. wden C. wdened D. wdenng
30. Its not good to avod ...................... the teachers questons n cass.
A. answer B. answerng C. answered D. to
answer
31. Students are nterested n ...............a party. A. to have B. have C. havng D.
had
32. ............... the exams, students have to earn hard. A. To pass B. Passed C. Pass
D. Passng
33. The gr dened ..................... the news. A. te B. tod C. to te D. teng
34. I cant bear peope ..................... at me. A. shout B. shoutng C. shouted D. to
shout
35. Woud you ke ..................... your hoday wth my famy n Braz?
A. spend B. to spend C. spendng D. spent
36. My father s very keen ..................... cassca musc.
A. to sten B. to sten to C. on stenng to D. on
stenng
37. I remember ..................... next door to you when we were n Austraa.
A. to ve B. vng C. ve D. have ved
38. My sster s good at ..................... tenns. A. pay B. payng C. to pay D.
stayng
39. Do you hope ..................... your father agan ths weekend?
A. meet B. meetng C. met D. to meet
40. Never et chdren ..................... aone n the street.
A. pay B. to pay C. payng D. payed
41. Have you promsed ..................... wth me ?
A. to go B. gong C. went D. gone
42. I am bored wth ..................... computer games now.
A. payng B. to pay C. payed D. pays
43. Susan s ookng for somethng .......A. eatng B. eat C. to eat D.
to eatng
44. My parents are nterested n ............ footba matches on TV.
A. watch B. watchng C. to watch D. watched
45. She used ............as a typst. A. to workng B. work C. workng
D. to work
46. ............stamps s my hobby. A. coectng B. coect C.
coected D. coecton.
47. I remember ............you about ths before.
A. te B. to te C. teng D. tod
48. He et the etter ............ on to the oor. A. fa B. fas C.
fang D. fe
49. I cant stand ......... on underground when t s busy.
A. trave B. traveng C. to trave D. to traveng
50. She hates ......... housework at weekends. A. dong B. do C. to be
dong D. beng done
51. I had a headache, and the doctor asked me ......... some asprn.
A. took B. to taken C. take D. to take
52. She s keen on ......... wth a do. A. pays B. to pay C. payer
D. payng
53. Every day I spend two hours ......... Engsh .
A. practse B. to practse C. practsng D.
practsed
54. I dont mnd ......... f you are tred.
A. drvng B. to be drven C. to drve D. drve
55. I dont remember ......... the front door when I eft home.
A. to ock B. ock C. ocked D. ockng
56. Chdren en|oy ......... to ghost stores on Haoween nght.
A. teng and stenng B. te and sten
C. to te and sten D. to te and to sten
57. Have you nshed ......... the tabe? A. set B. settng C. to set D.
to be set
58. Mr Smth decded ......... a new TV.
A. to buy B. buyng C. bought D. to be bought
59. I cant hep ......... hm n spte of hs fauts.
A. admre B. admred C. to admre D. admrng
60. Dont forget ......... home as soon as you arrve at your destnaton.
A. to ca B. cang C. havng caed D. to be caed
61. |ack made me ......... hm next week .
A. to promse to ca B. to promse cang C. promse to ca D. promse
cang
62. If we want to get to the staton on tme, wed better avod ......... the hghway.
A. havng taken B. take C. to take D. takng
63. Tommy admtted ......... the rock through the wndow.
A. throwng B. beng throwng C. to throw D. to be thrown
64. He suggested ......... a doube raway tunne.
A. to bud B. but C. budng D. that budng
65. What makes you ......... so? A. thnk B. to thnk C. thnkng D. havng
thought
66. Some peope are used to ......... n crowded buses and dont mnd t at a.
A. rde B. rdden C. to rde D. rdng
67. If you see Nsson, ......... you mnd.........hm to get n touch wth me
?
A. w-remndng B. w- to remnd C. woud- to remnd D. woud-
remndng
68. Pease et me ......... when you can come .
A. to know B. knowng C. know D. have known
69. I regret ......... you that I am unabe to come tomorrow.
A. to te B. teng C. te D. tod
70. Workers began ......... a number of wooden boxes .
A. unoadng B. unoad C. to unoadng D. unoaded
71. Woud you mnd ......... the phone number ? I ddnt hear propery.
A. to repeat B. repeat C. repeatng D. for repeatng
72. What woud you ke .........for your breakfast ?
A. eatng B. to be eaten C. to eat D. to have eaten
73. ......... n the country s somethng he oves.
A. Traveng B. Trave C. The traveng D. To traveng
74. I was readng my books, but I stopped ......... a programme on TV.
A. readng to watchB. to read to watch C. to read for watchng D. readng watchng
75. I want her ......... a speca ehort today.
A. make B. shoud make C. to make D. makng
76. Lets .........to the staton rght now or we w be ate .
A. go B. goes C. w go D. eavng
77. You must try to make ......... ther teeth .
A. these chdren to cean B. these chdren cean
C. these chdren ceanng D. these chdren ceaned
78. Chdren shoud be encouraged _______ ther ndvdua nterests.
A. deveop B. to be deveop C. deveopng D. to deveop
79. Ths room s too dark. We need ________ a ghter shade.
A. pantng t B. to have t panted C. to be panted D.
to have t pant
80. I was en|oyng my book, but I stopped _________ a programme on TV.
A. readng to watch B. to read to watch C. to read for watchng D. readng for
watch
81. The customs omcer opened the sutcase ____ f anythng ega was beng brought nto the
country.
A. seeng B. to see C. to be seen D. for seeng
82. Henry got nto troube when he refused _______ hs brefcase for the customs omcer.
A. openng B. to open C. open D. to have opened
83. I was |ust begnnng _______ aseep when I heard the phone.
A. fet B. fas C. to fa D. to be faen
84. Woud you pease remember _______ away a the tapes when youve nshed stenng to
them?
A. put B. puttng C. to put D. havng put
85. The coach ddnt et anyone _______ the team ________ before the champon game.
A. to watch - practse B. watch - to practse C. watch - practse D. watchng -
practsng
86. The Smths wanted to gve ther son every advantage. However, they now regret ________
hm by provdng too many matera possessons.
A. havng spot B. havng been spot C. to have spot D. to have been
spoed
87. Tom made me ________ hm next week.
A. promse to ca B. to promse to ca C. promse ca D. promse cang
88. I got Mary ________ her car for the weekend.
A. to et me borrow B. et me borrow C. to et me to borrow D. et me to
borrow
89. My parents woudnt et me _______ up ate when I was a chd.
A. stayng B. to be stayed C. to stay D. stay
90. Barbara had her andord ________ the broken wndow before wnter.
A. x B. to x C. xed D. to be xed
91. She has been on a det _______ weght.
A. have ost B. havng ost C. to have ost D. to ose
92. Pease et |ack _______ wth you. A. go B. gong C. to goD. goes
93. Mary was the ast appcant ________ by that ntervewer.
A. to ntervew B. to be ntervewed C. to be ntervewng D. to have ntervewed
94. Chdren shoud be encouraged _______ ther ndvdua nterests.
A. deveop B. to be deveop C. deveopng D. to deveop
95. Ths room s too dark. We need ________ a ghter shade.
A. pantng t B. to have t panted C. to be panted D. to have t pant
96. The customs omcer opened the sutcase ____ f anythng ega was beng brought nto the
country.
A. seeng B. to see C. to be seen D. for seeng
97. Henry got nto troube when he refused _______ hs brefcase for the customs omcer.
A. openng B. to open C. open D. to have opened
98. Im sorry, I meant ______ to you, but Ive been busy.
A. to wrte B. wrtng C. to have wrtten D. wrte
99. He heard the cock _______ sx and knew that t was tme for hm ______ get up.
A. to strke - to get B. strke - to get C. strke - gettng D. strkng - gettng
100. I can heard the be ______ but nobody seems ________ the door.
A. rng - to be comng to open B. rngng - to be comng to open
C. to rng - beng come to open D. A & B are correct
101. I caught hm _______ over my wa. I asked hm _______ but he refused _______ anythng.
A. cmbng - to expan - to say B. to cmb - to expan - to say
C. cmb - expanng - to say D. cmbng - to expan - sayng
102. I was |ust begnnng _______ aseep when I heard the phone.
A. fet B. fas C. to fa D. to be faen
103. Woud you pease remember _______ away a the tapes when youve nshed stenng to
them?
A. put B. puttng C. to put D. havng put
104. We were shocked to hear the news of your ________
A. havng red B. havng been red C. to be re D. to have been red
105. The Smths wanted to gve ther son every advantage. However, they now regret ________
hm by provdng too many matera possessons.
A. havng spot B. havng been spot C. to have spot D. to have been
spoed
106. Tom mentoned _______ n the accdent as a chd, but he never tod us the detas.
A. havng n|ured B. havng been n|ured C. to have n|ured D. to have been
n|ured
107. I thnk I hear someone ________ the back wndow. Do you hear t, too?
A. tryng to open B. tryng open C. try to open D. try openng
108. Durng the earthquake, I fet the budng __________ voenty.
A. shake B. shook C. shakes D. to shake
109. Mary was the ast appcant ________ by that ntervewer.
A. to ntervew B. to be ntervewed C. to be ntervewng D. to have ntervewed
110. Engsh s an mportant anguage _______________ .
A. to master B. for us to master C. whch we have to master D. A are
correct
* Choose the underlined part among #! $! C or % that needs correcting
1. Coud you hep me dong ths |ob? I dont know how to get t started.
A B C D
2. Why dont you stop and te me why you aways avod to meet me?
A B C D
3. He doesnt aow me smokng n hs house because he beeves smokng s harmfu to
heath.
A B C D
4. I ddnt have any money payng hm so I had to ask for my fathers hep.
A B C D
5. The poor man was unabe dscoverng who had thrown stones at hm.
A B C D
6. I fee my heart to beat qucky whenever I meet her.
A B C D
7. Fertzers are used prmary to enrch the so and ncreasng yed.
A B C D
8. Why dont you hep each other studyng for the na exam.
A B C D
9. The doctor advsed dong exercses, drnkng mk and do not smoke.
A B C D
10. Try to dont keep nterruptng the speaker ths tme.
A B C D
III. LRITIN':
) Choose the senten%e AI BI C o & th$t 3est e"ites the oot one:
1. We cant make persona cas because the boss doesnt aow t.
A. The boss doesnt aow us makng persona cas.
B. The boss doesnt aow us to make persona cas.
C. The boss aows us not to make persona cas.
D. The boss doesnt aow to make persona cas.
2. Id ove to buy a dctonary, but I cant ahord.
A. I cant ahord to buy a dctonary. B. I cant ahord not buyng a dctonary.
C. I cant ahord buy a dctonary. D. I cant ahord not to buy a dctonary.
3. |ack sad that he hadnt cheated n the exam.
A. |ack dened not cheatng n the exam. B. |ack dened cheatng n the exam.
C. |ack dened not to cheat n the exam. D. |ack dened cheat n the exam.
4. Poce reported that a man had been hepng them wth ther nvestgaton.
A. A man was reported to have been hepng them wth ther nvestgaton.
B. A man was reported hepng them wth ther nvestgaton.
C. A man was reported hep them wth ther nvestgaton.
D. A man was reported to be hepng them wth ther nvestgaton.
5. There are some etters whch I have to type today.
A. There are some etters to wrte today. B. There are some etters to be wrtten
today.
C. There are some etters for me to wrte today. D. A are correct.
UNIT ?: VOLUNTEER LORW AN& LITERACY PRO'RA*S
I. 'RA**AR:
) &IRECT SPEECM & IN&IRECT SPEECM (L no trc tep va no gan tep)
2. L>7i no.i t-A% tie=#: c dung kh chung ta tng thuat a cua ng no
bang cach ap a mot cach chnh xac no ban au. L no trc tep c
at trong dau ngoac kep.
EX: He asked, " Where do you come from? "
She cred: " What an accdent! "
" My cousn s a famous doctor", he sad.
2. L>7i no.i gi$.n tie=#: Thay v ap a chnh xac no, chung ta co the den ta
hoac y ngh cua ng no bang e reng cua chung ta bang cach s
dung en t, thay o t hoac th cua ong t ... Loa cau truc nay c go a
no gan tep.
Eg: Fona sad, " Its gettng ate." Fona sad(that) t was gettng ate.
) Chu.ng t$ th->7ng 3o0 Uth$tV s$u %$.% :o;ng t-7 t->7ng thu$;t tho<ng th->7ng
nh-: s$GI te!!I thinF.
Ex: Tom sad (that) hs feet hurt a tte.
She tod me (that) she en|oyed your party very much.
) &$nh s$.%h %$.% :o;ng t-7 t->7ng thu$;t th->7ng g$X#:
accept, add, admt, advse, agree, answer, apoogse, argue, ask, beg, command, comment,
compan, concude (ket uan) , confess (thu nhan), contnue, cry, decde, decare (tuyen
bo), demand, fee, forbd, forecast (d bao, d oan trc ) , guarantee (cam oan, bao
am) , hear, magne, nform, nqure, nsst, nvte, ob|ect, oher, order, pont out, predct,
promse, propose(e ngh), recommend, refuse, say, shout, suggest, te, thank, thnk,
threaten, warn, whsper, wonder...
(. C$.%h :oCi !>7i no.i t-A% tie=# s$ng !>7i no.i gi$.n tie=#:
a. &a'i t() va) t*nh t() s+, h(-u th(+)ng .o/i t() ngo0i th(1 nha2t hoa3c ngo0i
th(1 hai sang ngo0i th(1 ba. 4r() khi ng(+)i no1i thua5t la'i l+)i cu,a ch*nh m6nh.
Eg: He sad, " Ive forgotten my unces phone number."
He sad (that) he had forgotten hs unces phone number.
" You have watered the ower twce, Mary", he sad.
He tod Mary that she had watered the ower twce.
b. 7o5t so2 bie2n .o/i c+ ba,n khi .o/i sang l+)i no1i gia1n tie2p
+ Kh " ths, that, va these" c dung nh tnh t, chung thng c o thanh
"The".
+ Kh " ths, that, va these" c dung nh tnh t, chung thng c o thanh
" t, they, them".
+ " Here" co the c o thanh " there".
&IRECT SPEECM IN&IRECT SPEECM
now then, at that tme, mmedatey
today that day
yesterday the day before, the prevous day
tomorrow the next day, the foowng
ths year / month / week that year / month / week
ast year / month / week the year / month / week before;
the prevous year / month / week.
next year / month / week the year / month / week after;
the foowng year / month / week.
a year / month / week ago a year / month / week before;
a year / month / week earer
%. Tense ,ThY1
P Kh ong t tng thuat cac th hen ta, chung ta khong o th trong
no gan tep.
Eg: He says, " The bus s comng." He says the bus s comng.
+ Kh ong t tng thuat cac th qua kh, chung ta o th trong cau gan
tep nh sau:
Present Smpe Past Smpe
Present contnuous Past Contnuous
Present Perfect Past Perfect
Present Perfect Contnuous Past Perfect Contnuous
Past Smpe Past Perfect
Smpe Future Condtona
Future Contnuous Condtona Contnuous
Eg : " I never eat vegetabes", he expaned. He expaned that he never ate vegetabes.
d. *od$! Ve3s:
sha shoud
w woud
can coud
may mght
must
must(kh den ta s chac chan) /
had to (kh beu th s can thet )
woud have to (kh e cap en tng
a)
Eg: " I must go now," Ace sad. Ace sad that he must / had to go at that tme.
e. L>7i no.i gi$.n tie=# Nu$ %$<u ho0i:
) Lh Z Nuestion:
Eg: He sad, " Where has she been?" He asked/ wondered where she had been.
" What dd your parents send?", the omcer asked. The omcer asked me what my parents
had sent.
" Whom dd you phone yesterday? ", the boss asked.
The boss asked whom I had phoned the day before.
) Yes [ No Nuestion:
" W the tran eave on tme? " he sad. He nqured whether / f the tran woud eave
on tme.
He asked, " Is there a watng room?" He asked f / whether there was a watng
room.
II. L>7i no.i gi$.n tie=# Nu$ %$7i Ge7i FhuGe<n 6>.i
:o;ng t-7 nguGe<n 8$Tu:
2. Odes ,*e;nh !e;nh1
Eg: $[ " Open the wndows. Turn on the ghts", my mother sad.
My mother tod me to open the wndows and turn on the ghts.
3[ He sad, " Dont wat for me". He tod me not to wat for hm.
2. ReNuests: ,L>7i Ge7i FhuGe<n1
" You shoud stop smokng, Peter", Ann sad. Ann advsed Peter to stop smokng.
" If I were you, I woudnt stay up ate", she sad. She advsed me not to stay up ate.
?. Re#oted s#ee%h "ith 'eund: ,L>7i no.i t-A% tie=# 6>.i d$nh :o;ng t-71
UWhy not + verb ... ? V S P suggested P Ving...
U Why dont you ... ? V S P suggested th$t P O P shou!d P Vo
" Sha we ... ? V
ULets + verb ... V
Ex: " Sha we take a rest here? " , Tom sad. Tom suggested takng a rest there.
" Lets stop now", he sad. He suggested that we shoud stop.
) EXERCISES:
I. PMONETICS
* Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently from that
of the other three.
1. A. based B. damaged C. |oned D. organzed
2. A. foregn B. eght C. regn D. ven
3. A. thanks B. sks C. parks D. groups
4. A. weak B. mea C. east D. peasure
5. A. rase B. far C. har D. star
* Choose the word which has a diferent stress pattern from that of the other three.
1. A. vacaton B. sutabe C. countrysde D. teracy
2. A. conductng B. rebudng C. preparng D. evenng
3. A. chdren B. adut C. teenager D. commune
4. A. schooboy B. report C. schoogr D. vage
5. A. poston B. vounteer C. begnner D. conductor
II. VOCABULARY:
1. The perod of tme (usuay about three months ) n whch students dont have to go to
schoo
A. remeda courses B. vounteer work C. foregn vounteers D. summer vacaton
2. Somethng we are ready to do wthout any obgaton
3. Vounteers who come from other countres
4. Casses for weak or sow students
5. The condton of knowng we / better about each other
A. remeda courses B. vounteer work
C. foregn vounteers D. mutua understandng
6. We set a the begnners nto groups based on ther dherent ___________ .
A. ranks B. eves C. knds D. types
7. We ________ remeda courses for weak students every mornng.
A. made B. dd C. conducted D. kept
8. Someone wants you to _________ a good hote.
A. ntroduce B. drect C. recommend D. te
* Complete each sentence with a suitable word or phrase
1. There shoud be more compettons ke ths to mprove __________________ among a the
students of our schoo.
2. These boys are not good at Engsh at a, so I thnk they must attend a _______________ hed
rght at ther schoo durng the summer vacaton.
3. Not ony Vetnamese but aso a ot of ________ take part n the Green Summer Campagn
every year.
4. Those young peope are aways wng to do some ___________ for the benets of ther
communty.
5. To most students n Vet Nam, ther ongest perod of the year wthout gong to schoo s
__________.
III. 'RA**AR AN& STRUCTURE
1. A car usuay becomes _________ wthout any gas n the tank.
A. usefu B. usabe C. useess D. used
2. You can rey on Nam snce he s very _________ person.
A. thoughtess B. thnkng C. thnkabe D. thoughtfu
3. Theres nothng ___________ n that terrbe apartment.
A. vaueess B. nvauabe C. vaued D. vauabe
4. Its very __________ of you to cross that busy street wthout payng attenton to the tramc.
A. carefu B. cared C. careess D. carng
5. Havng spent neary a hs fe n the countrysde, Mr Long nds ths ______ to vng n any
bg ctes.
A. preferabe B. preferred C. preferenta D. preferrng
6. Nothng can be cutvated on that ___________ pece of and.
A. treefu B. treetop C. treeess D. tree house
7. That nexperenced teacher doesnt seem ____________ enough to cope wth the exceent
students of ths gfted cass.
A. competent B. compettve C. competng D. compettona
8. My mother s a very we _______ woman. She can aways nd what she needs amost
mmedatey.
A. organzabe B. organzatona C. organc D. organzed
9. Faster s the ony ___________ form of the ad|ectve fast.
A. comparabe B. comparatve C. comparng D. compared
10. Those two takatve grs have had ther ________ chatter for neary two hours wthout any
ntervas now.
A. contnua B. contnue C. contnueabe D. contnung
* Choose the best reported form of each sentence given below.
1. " Dont ca me after 9 p.m, pease", the manager sad.
A. The manager sad that we ddnt ca hm after 9p.m.
B. The manager advsed me to not ca hm after 9p.m.
C. The manager tod hs secretary not to ca hm after 9p.m.
D. The manager asked hs men not to ca hm after 9 p.m, pease.
2. The dean sad, " Send me a report after you have nshed your vounteer work!"
A. The dean ordered hs students to send hm a report after they have nshed ther
vounteer work.
B. The dean ordered hs students to send hm a report after they had nshed ther vounteer
work.
C. The dean tod hs students to send hm a report after you have nshed your vounteer
work.
D. The dean begged hs students to send hm a report after they have nshed ther
vounteer work.
3. " Sorry because I ddnt repy you soon", my pen pa sad.
A. My pen pa sad sorry because he ddnt repy to me soon.
B. My pen pa reped that he was sorry not to wrte you soon.
C. My pen pa suggested not repyng to me soon because he was sorry.
D. My pen pa apoogzed to me for not repyng to me soon.
4. Mother sad, " I woudnt do that sy thng f I were you."
A. My mother advsed me not to do that sy thng.
B. My mother sad that she woudnt do that sy thng f she were you.
C. My mother suggested me not dong that sy thng f I were you.
D. My mother tod me not to do that sy thng f she were me.
5. " Lets go to the zoo now", our frends sad.
A. Our frends suggested gong to the zoo then. B. Our frends nvted us to go to the
zoo now.
C. Our frends nssted us to go to the zoo then. D. Our frends obged us to go to
the zoo now.
* Complete the following sentences by changing direct speech to indirect speech
1. Ace sad, " I am vng n London now." Ace sad to me that
_____________________________
2. " My father snt very we", Tom sad. Tom tod me that__________________________________
3. She sad, "My frend Ace has had a baby." She tod me
__________________________________
4. " I saw Toms sster, who was reay nce, at Heens party ast weekend," she sad. She told
me that
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. "My car was stoen a few weeks ago," he companed. He companed that
____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Bob asked, " Where s Ace?" Bob wanted to know _____________________________________
7. "Why s the sky bue?" my three-year -od son often asks. My three-year -od son often
asks me___
______________________________________________________________________________________
8. My mother asked, "Why are you so tred?" My mother wondered
____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
9. The worker sad, " When w the na decson be made?" The worker wanted to know
_________
______________________________________________________________________________________
10. "Dd you en|oy your trp?" asked Tom. Tom asked me ___________________________________
11. She asked hm, " Who bought that te for you?" She asked hm
____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
12. Nancy asked, " Have you seen my new grammar book?" Nancy wanted to know
______________
______________________________________________________________________________________
13. "Have you nshed the above sentences? " asked hs frend. Hs frend asked hm
_____________
______________________________________________________________________________________
14. |ohn asked, " Who shoud I gve the message to?" |ohn asked me
__________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
15. A of the farmers are askng, "When s ths drought gong to end? "
________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
16. " I dont ke my |ob very much," sad her cousn. Her cousn admtted that
___________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
17. He sad, " I must be at the arport at 6 a.m tomorrow. " He told his daughter
___________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
18. He sad, " The sun rses n the East." He sad ___________________________________________
19. " My father s a busnessman. My mother s an engneer." He said that
________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
20. The teacher asked a of the students, " Do you understand what I am expanng? "
Teacher asked a of the students
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT B: CO*PETITIONS
) 'RA**AR POINTS
I. 'ERUN& AN& PRESENT PARTICIPLE.
2. Danh ng t a hnh thc them "ING " vao sau ong t, no co ac tnh
cua mot danh t, va ong t. (Cach dung cua gerund xem ba so 03)
2. Hen ta phan t a hnh thc them "ING " vao sau ong t, no co ac
tnh cua mot tnh t va ong t.
(. Cach dung cua hen ta phan t:
a. Thanh ap th tep den:
Eg: He s workng.
2. Lam tnh t:
Eg: a borng |ob, a smng gr, an nterestng book.
3. Dung v ong t ch tr gac:
Eg: Do you hear her sngng?
I fee my heart beatng.
4. Ch mot vec xay ra ong th v ong t chnh:
Eg: They came n dancng.
The chdren run cryng n the street.
5. Thay cho menh e quan he (mang ngha chu ong).
Eg: The gr talking to you ths mornng s my sster.
6. Dung e no ha cau co cung chu ng:
Eg: 8pening the botte, the tte boy poured the drnks.
9taying at home a day, he fees bored.
7. Nng sau mot so ong t, cum t trong cac cau truc sau:
* catch / nd/ eave/ see + Ob|ect + V-ng.
Eg: I saw hm wrtng a etter.
* go/ come/ spend/ waste/ be busy + V-ng
Eg: We go shopping every Thursday.
They spend a ot of money advertising ther products.
* have + noun / pronoun + V-ng
Eg: We have no dmcuty ndng hs house.
II. PER+ECT 'ERUN& AN& PER+ECT PARTICIPLE:
Ta dung perfect gerund and perfect partcpe kh muon nhan manh en
hanh ong a hoan tat trc mot vec ma ong t chnh den ra.
Eg: Havng nshed my work, I went home. (perfect partcpe)
I am sorry for havng made such a nose ast nght. (perfect gerund)
) EXERCISES:
I. PMONETIC:
) Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently
form that of the other three.
1. A. industry B. nhibt C. prestigous D. requirement
2. A. e$ch B. ye$r C. e$r D. ce$r
3. A. dstrbuton B. redundant C. communty D. confused
4. A. Fnowedge B. Fnfe C. Fnock D. Fndness
5. A. possesson B. necessary C. possbty D.
cassette
* Choose the word which has a diferent stress pattern from that of the other
three.
1. A. decne B. beauty C. goba D. musc
2. A. musca B. contestant C. photograph D. physca
3. A. competton B. economc C. compettor D.
controversa
4. A. wnner B. photo C. oser D. compete
5. A. attrbutve B. degradaton C. dsquafy D. especay
II. VOCABULARY AN& 'RA**AR ,'eund $nd #esent #$ti%i#!eI Pe5e%t
geund $nd #e5e%t #$ti%i#!e.1
1. A graduates from that ____________ unversty can easy nd good |obs.
2. At the age of fteen, she s much too young to be a mother. In other words, she s
st a __________ .
3. My next door neghbors dont get aong we wth each other. As far as I know, they
have a voent ___________ amost every other day.
4. That ten-chd careess woman aways appears n pubc wth a very bedragged
(keo e)_________ .
5. Congratuatons, Nga! Your sster has |ust won the rst prze n our schoos
eoquence ___________.
* :ill in the blank with a gerund! participle! perfect gerund! or perfect
participle;.
1. Ma apoogzed for _________ (use) my bcyce yesterday mornng wthout _________
(ask) for permsson.
2. _________ (watch) ths m severa tmes before, I started _________ (fa) aseep n
the mdde of t.
3. In a the condtons of drunkard, Mr. Le began __________ (drve) straght back home,
_________ (forget) _____________ (not, pay) any money to the barman.
4. ___________ (organze) the 16
th
APEC summt conferences successfuy, Vet Nam
ganed the reputaton of ___________ (be) the safest and frendest venue for such
sgncant nternatona events.
5. After _______ (defeat) a hs opponents, Ha won the god meda n that nterschoo
chess tournament.
* <erund=<; or "resent "articiple ="; > Identify the underline words with their
correct category.
1. Lookng out of the wndow, Nam saw many beautfu whte couds oatng n the sky.
2. The teacher teachng me Engsh ths year s Mr. Long, who has aso been teachng
my eder brothers for years.
3. Phongs hobbes ncude payng computer games wth hs best frend, and coectng
cyber tems.
4. - What benets does swmmng often have to our heath?
- Frst of a, t has great hep n deveopng our musces.
chdren, pageant, teenager, festva, appearance, prestgous,
adut, argument, reabe
5. - Hey, Son! Do you know what our teacher s takng about?
- Im not sure. Her expanaton gves me a confusng dea.
6. That exctng soccer game on TV reay caused a great fascnatng emoton among
us and kept us stay up ate.
7. The government s tryng to stop the secret organzng of many temptng ega
beauty contests n ths bg cty.
8. My grandparents aways have a terrbe feeng whenever they are gong to trave to
some paces by panes.
9. That azy man usuay spends the whoe day wanderng aong the rver banks dong
nothng.
10. Tam went home wthout teng anyone, so no one knew what he had eaten before
eavng the party.
* Choose the best answer from #! $! C or %
1. A schoo s beng but for handcapped chdren.
A. orphanages B. chdren wth dsabtes C. poor chdren D. foundng
2. Hgh schoo and coege students often spend many hours as vounteers n
orphanages.
A. homes for chdren whose parents are dead. B. homes for the
aged.
C. homes for the handcapped. D. homes for the bnd.
3. Beng ta gave hm a(n) _______ over the other payers.
A. advantage B. dsadvantage C. satsfacton D. peasure
4. The company vounteers to _______ fty trucks to hep the ooded areas.
A. donate B. end C. oan D. se
5. Some hgh schoo students take part n hepng the dsadvantaged chdren.
A. deprved B. dsabed C. uncomfortabe D. dssatsed
6. Many chartes sent money to hep the vctms of the famne.
A. organzatons for hepng peope n need B. organzatons for hepng orphans
C. organzatons for hepng the handcapped D. organzatons for hepng the nvad
7. Have you ever heard " Bg Brothers" ?
A. The name of a cub B. A home for chdren
C. The name of a story D. An organzaton for boys who no
onger have fathers.
8. I thought the programme on wdfe s __________ .
A. fascnated B. fascnatng C. to fascnate D. havng fascnated
9. We had to stand n a queue ________ for the bank to open.
A. wat B. to wat C. was watng D. watng
10. ________ a the papers, she put them back to the e.
A. Havng photocoped B. Havng been photocoped D. To photocopy
D. Photocopy
11. Athough ________ to get the |ob, Rchard wasnt reay expectng to.
A. hopng B. hope C. not hopng D. of hopng
12. You shoud aways ock the door when ________ the room.
A. havng eft B. eavng C. to eave D. are eavng
13. The man dened ________ a poceman.
A. threatenng k B. threatenng to k
C. to threaten to k D. havng threatened kng
14. The cub has punshed t payers ________ durng a match.
A. for ghtng B. n ghtng C. to ghtng D. at ghtng
15. When we heard a nose, we went outsde to see what was happenng.
A. To hear a nose B. Hearng a nose
C. When havng heard a nose D. Havng heard
16. As he had been warned that bad weather ay ahead, the captan changed course.
A. Havng been warned B. Havng warned
C. To have been warned D. None s correct
17. We notced a young man ________ at the tabe ________ a mea.
A. havng sat - eatng B. sttng - eatng C. sttng - havng eaten D. sttng-to eat
18. The fans queued for hours, hopng to get the tckets.
A. when the hope to get the tckets. B. so that they can get the tckets.
C. because they hoped to get the tckets. D. despte hopng to get the tckets.
19. Mathew n|ured hs knee dong gymnastcs.
A. In spte of dong gymnastcs. B. Whe he was dong gymnastcs.
C. When has had done gymnastcs. D. Whe he s dong gymnastcs.
20. _______ some experence n these matters, I thnk my advce coud be of hep.
A. Havng had B. To have C. Have D. Havng been had
* Choose the underlined part among #! $! C or % that needs correcting
1. I came here seeng Mary. She must have forgotten I was comng.
A B C D
2. A: Are you gong to have a rest now after dong a the cean.
A B C D
B: No, Ive got an essay wrte.
A B C D
3. Havng earned a the rues of chess, the contestants started pay the rst game.
A B C D
4. The teams must be quaed wthn ther own contnents before havng been chosen
for the na tournament. A B
C D
5. Havng ved n Austraa for two years, Mnh used to speakng Engsh wth a hs
frends.
A B C D
6. To ook at the audence, the contestant gave her answer wth condence.
A B C D
III. LRITIN':
) Choose the senten%e AI BI C o & th$t 3est e"ites the oot one:
1. " Youve stoen some of my money, Henry!" Peter sad.
A. Peter accused Henry of steang some of hs money.
B. Peter accused Henry to stea some of hs money.
C. Peter accused that Henry stea some of hs money.
D. Peter accused Henry for steang some of hs money.
2. Our neghbor fe oh a adder and broke hs arm.
A. breakng hs arm. B. beng broken hs arm
C. havng broken hs arm. D. so breakng hs arm.
3. Snce I had forgotten my watch, I had no deas of the tme.
A. Havng forgotten my watch B. Because of havng forgotten my
watch
C. Despte havng forgotten my watch D. A are correct
4. I am sorry I have made you so dsapponted.
A. I regret to make you so dsapponted. B. I apoogze dsappontng you.
C. I apoogze havng made you so dsapponted. D. I regret havng made you so
dsapponted.
5. We coudnt get to work because of the heavy storm.
A. The heavy storm stopped us to get to work. B. The heavy ran prevented us
from gettng to work.
C. The heavy ran forbd us to get to work. D. The heavy storm ddnt aow
us gettng to work.
IV. REA&IN':
Read the passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase given below
to fll in each numbered blank.
Ace Hyde s very od now, (1) __________ she st en|oys watchng the Mss Word
compettons on TV. She specay kes to remember the year 1941, when the ony
daughter of Chomsky and Maryn Lewnsk (2) ____________ the very sgncant Mss of
London at the age of sxteen. It was reay wonderfu. Her pctures were n the best
magaznes and (3) _________ postcards. She receved hundreds of etters from a over
the word every day. A ot of famous men wanted to marry her. (4) _________ of a,
Chare Chapn wrote to her from the Unted States and nvted her to Hoywood. She
reay wanted to go there and became a move star, but her parents |ust sad no to her.
In 1942, Ace marred (5)_________ Chare Hyde, and they had ve wonderfu
progenes, four boys and a nce gr. They moved to Span and ved there unt Chare
ded. Ace came back to Engand and bought an antique shop, where she worked unt
2005. She s st n very good shape and does exercse every mornng.
1. A. so B. though C. and D. but
2. A. won B. purchased C. receved D. reached
3. A. n B. at C. on D. above
4. A. Best B. Most C. Frst D. Latest
5. A. to B. by C. wth D. O
* Choose the best option basing on the reading passage
1. Aces maden name was _________ . A. Lewnsk B. Hyde C. Maryn D.
Chomsky
2. If Aces parents had aowed her to go to the Unted States, she coud certany
have become a _______ then.
A. Mss Word B. new wfe of Chare Chapns
C. cose frend of Chare Chapns D. move star
3. How od was Ace when she stopped workng? A. 60 B. 11 C. 80
D. 16
4. The phrase an antique shop at the end of the story most probaby means a
___________ .
A. shop that ses |unks B. very od shop
C. shop seng ancent thngs D. boutque shop
5. The tota number of Ace and Chares chdren s _______ . A. ve B. ten C.
four D. one
UNIT J: POPULATION
) RELATIVE PRONOUN AN& RELATIVE CLAUSE:,*e;nh :eE !ie<n he; 6$7 :$Ai t-7 !ie<n
he;1.
A. S\NM N'M]A: S$Ai t-7 !ie<n he; du7ng :eC th$G the= %ho d$nh t-7 :-.ng t->.%
no.I no. gi>.i thie;u 8o;t 8e;nh :eE #huA nh$^8 !$78 o9 nghH$ %ho d$nh t-7
8$7 :$Ai t-7 !ie<n he; th$G the=I 8e;nh :eE n$7G goAi !$7 8e;nh :eE !ie<n he;.
B. CA_CM &U`N': 1. Who: thay the cho mot danh t ch ng am chu ng.
Eg: Ths s the man who heped me yesterday.
The boy who studes the best n ths cass s my son.
2. Whom: thay the cho mot danh t ch ng am tan ng.
Eg: The man whom you met yesterday s my unce.
3. Whose: thay the cho mot danh t ch ng am s hu.
Eg: The woman whose son s my frend s a good doctor.
4. Whch: thay the cho mot danh t ch vat am chu ng hoac tan ng.
Eg: The house whch has green door s mne.
The car whch you have |ust bought s new and comfortabe.
5. Where: thay the cho mot danh t ch n chon.
Eg: Ths s the pace where I was born and grew up.
6. When: thay the cho mot danh t ch th gan.
Eg: The day when you came was on Sunday.
7. That: thay the cho WHO, WHICH trong menh e han nh: menh e khong co dau
phay.
Eg: Ths s the man who wrote ths nove = Ths s the man that wrote ths nove.
Ths s the house whch I bought ast year = Ths s the house that I bought ast year.
8. Of whch: Thay the cho danh t ch vat am s hu.
Eg: The book of whch cover s red s nterestng.
C. RESTRICTIVE AN& NONaRESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSE:
1. Resti%ti6e Re!$ti6e %!$uses: ,*e;nh :eE Nu$n he; gi>.i h$Ana 8e;nh :eE h$An
:Onh1
Menh e quan he g han dung e bo ngha cho danh t ng trc, a
mot bo phan quan trong trong cau. Neu bo no , menh e chnh se khong c
xac nh va khong co ngha ro rang.
Eg: The book whch I borrowed from you s very nterestng.
Menh e " whch I borrowed from you" a menh e quan he g han, bo ngha cho
danh t "the book". No rat can thet trong cau v neu bo no ta se khong bet
quyen sach nao se c no en.
Eg: The gr who came here yesterday s my cousn.
We w never forget the day when we rst came to London.
Ths s the pace where I was born.
2. Nona esti%ti6e Re!$ti6e %!$uses: ,*e;nh :eE Nu$n he; Fho<ng gi>.i h$Ana 8e;nh
:eE Fho<ng h$An :Onh1:
Menh e khong han nh con go a menh e quan he ga thch, dung e
bo ngha cho danh t ng trc, a phan ga thch them. Neu bo no , menh
e chnh van co y ngha ro rang. Danh e ng trc menh e nay thng a
c xac nh ro.
Eg: My father, who s fty-ve years od, s an engneer.
Mss Whte, whom we studed Engsh wth, s a very nce teacher.
I want to hep Peter, whose parents ded n the accdent.
He often comes to vst Nha Trang, where he grew up.
) Note: *o;t so= :ieC8 %$En !-u G. Fhi du7ng 8e;nh :eE Fho<ng h$An :Onh:
1. Menh e khong han nh thng c tach kho menh e chng bang d$=u
#h$CG hoac dau gach ngang.
2. Na t quan he THAT khong c dung trong oa menh e nay.
3. Khong t bo a t quan he (Who/ Whom/ whch) trong menh e nay.
&. CA_CM NObI MAI CAcU SdN TMA`NM *OeT CAcU PMf_C BAgN' CA_CM &U`N'
CA_C SAhI Tf` LIEcN MEe:
2. X$.% :Onh h$i t-7 tu7ng !$;# nh$u tong h$i %$n.
2. Bo0 :i t-7 gio=ng nh$u tong %$A# :$Xt >0 :$Eu %$<u th-. h$i.
(. Se8 %$0 %$<u th-. h$i !e<n :$Xt ng$G s$u t-7 gio=ng nh$u tong %$<u th-.
nh$=t.
EX: The 8$n is 8G 5$the. You 8et hi8 Gested$G.
32 32
The 8$n is 8G 5$the. Lho8 Gou 8et Gested$G.
32
The 8$n "ho8 Gou 8et Gested$G is 8G 5$the.
B( ,th$7nh #h$C81
II. EXERCISES:
) Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently form that of
the other three.
1. A. c$use B. h$u C. f$ut D. bec$use
2. A. popu$ton B. aver$ge C. f$vorte D. st$ton
3. A. peope B. creosote C. theory D. geometrc
4. A. growth B. math C. brother D. strength
5. A. edu%aton B. spe%a C. e%onomy D. un%ommon
1. A. unwngness B. popuaton C. unempoyment D. contracepton
2. A. unheathy B. poverty C. famy D. energy
3. A. expresson B. foowng C. enormous D. condton
4. A. water B. femae C. shortage D. contro
5. A. responsbe B. terate C. estmaton D. constructvey
) +ind out the $ntonG8 o5 the 5o!!o"ing "ods o #h$ses:
Lod [ Ph$se AntonG8
1. ncreased
2. faure
3. dscouraged
4. sow
5. very sma or mted
6. a famy wth a ot of chdren
7. the upper parts
8. emgrants
) Co8#!ete e$%h senten%e 3e!o" 3G using $ suit$3!e $ntonG8 $3o6e:
1. There have been more and more ___________ n our modern socety.
2. Enterng the WTO, Vet Nam has got ___________ opportuntes to deveop ts economc
potentas.
3. Most young coupes n that remote vage are _________ to deay havng ther rst chd as a
brth-contro method.
4. Unke the stuatons n the upper and mdde ones , ___________ of ths rver have a much
arger popuaton.
5. The tota number of newborn babes n my neghborhood has ____________ sharpy durng the
ast three years.
6. Our cty receves approxmatey haf a mon __________ to strengthen ts abor force each
year.
7. To many peope vng n the countrysde, havng at east a son s often consdered ther
greatest ________ n fe.
8. Most mmgrants from varous rura areas nd t extremey dmcut to adapt themseves to
the ______________ changes n ths bg cty.
* ?@?RCI9? A Choose the most correct written out form of each fraction below
1. 2 [ 2 A. one haf B. one - second C. oneth - two D. one two
2. i [ 2j A. nnth - ten B. nne - tenths C. nne - tenth D. nne -
tens
3. JK [ 2jj A. sxty - seven percent B. sxty - seventh percent
C. sxty - seventh percents D. sxty - seven percents
4. B [ ? A. ve over four B. ve quarters C. ve - forths D. ve over
fourth
5. 2 [ 2jj A. one percent B. one a hundredth C. a one hundredth D. A are
correct
* ?@?RCI9? B Choose the best answer =&a'i t() lie0n he5! #lthough! 4hough! ?ven
though! %espite! In spite of...;
1. ................... what I sad ast nght, I st respect you.
A. Unt B. Despte C. Athough D. Even though
2. ................... the tramc was bad, I arrved on tme. A. Despte B. In spte of C. But
D. Athough
3. A ot of thngs went wrong ................... I had panned everythng carefuy.
A. but B. because C. athough D. n spte of
4. I dont ke stores ................... have unhappy endngs.
A. that B. who C. n whch D. whose
5. The man ................... came from Vnh was the gude for our group durng my hoday.
A. whom B. whch C. whose D. who
6. I recenty went back to the town ................... I was born.
A. whch B. where C. n where D. at where
7. I woud ke to ve n a country ................... there s penty of sunshne.
A. when B. whch C. where D. of whch
8. My cassmate, ................... I wanted to see, was on hoday.
A. whom B. whch C. that D. whose
9. Thats the od ady ................... husband won the Nobe Prze.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. that
10. My frend, ................... hates traveng, refused to go wth me to Ha Long Bay.
A. who B. whose C. that D. whom
11. Edward, ................... father s my boss, has |ust moved to Pars.
A. who B. whch C. where D. whose
12. We cmbed to the top of the mountan, ................... we had a pcnc.
A. that B. where C. whch D. on where
13. We dont want to swm n the sea, ................... ooks very drty.
A. where B. whch C. when D. who
14. He gave me the mportant nformaton, ................... I noted down at once.
A. whch B. that C. what D. why
15. Dd he expan ................... went wrong? A. that B. what C. where
D. when
16. Hes the panter ................... ast exhbton was such a faure.
A. who B. whch C. that D. whose
17. Im ookng forward to the programme ................... s on after the news.
A. t B. ts C. whch D. whose
18. I tod the poceman ................... had happened. A. that B. what C.
where D. when
19. I never got the tme ................... we spent the hoday together.
A. when B. that C. n whch D. what
20. I dont know the reason ................... he ddnt en|oy the party.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
21. Women used to hang the carpets outsde and beat them wth carpet beaters ...................
cean them.
A. n order to B. so that C. athough D. however
22. ................... he behaved so bady, he was punshed. A. Athough B. Snce C.
So D. So that
23. ................... does |ohn go to church on Sundays.
A. No onger B. No C. No any more D. Not any onger
24. ................... the ran, we went out. A. Athough B. Snce C. For D. In spte
of
25. ................... modern appances mean that househod chores can be done more qucky
than before, t st takes a ot of tme to do house work. A. Athough B. In spte of
C. Uness D. If
26. He waked sowy ................... hs n|ured egs. A. because B. because of C. snce
D. for
27. Your expanaton ................... reasonabe.
A. s not sound B. does not sound C. s not sounded D. s not soundng
28. Its the best book ................. Ive ever read. A. whch B. who C. that
D. what
29. That s the busnessman ................. company s so successfu.
A. whose B. of whch C. whos D. of whom
30. Is that the town ................. you were born? A. whch B. that C.
whoseD. where
31. You can go ................. you ke. Ths snt prvate and.
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. there
32. The braran went to ook n the cupboard ................. rare books were kept.
A. whch B. that C. where D. when
33. Ive put Mr Matthews papers n your green e, ................. s on your desk.
A. of whch B. that C. whch D. whom
34. |ust try and magne ................. fe woud be ke wthout water. A. how B. what
C. that D. f
35. Two men, nether of ................. I had ever seen before, came nto my omce.
A. whom B. that C. whose D. whch
36. My rado, ................. snt very od, had suddeny stopped workng.
A. that B. whch C. of whch D. whose
37. They asked me a ot of questons, some of ................. I coudnt answer.
A. whch B. that C. whom D. who
38. He aways dd we at schoo ................. havng hs eary educaton dsrupted by ness.
A. on account of B. n addton to C. n spte of D. athough
39. It was ranng, but the baseba game wasnt canceed.
A. The baseba game woudnt be canceed unt t stopped ranng.
B. Though t was ranng, the baseba game wasnt canceed.
C. In spte of ranng, the baseba st went ahead.
D. The organzer put oh the baseba game unt after the ran.
40. We stayed n that hote despte the nose.
A. The hote was not nosy, so we stayed there. B. We stayed n the nosy hote and we
ked t.
C. Athough the hote was nosy, we stayed there. D. The nose kept us stayng n the hote.
41. Athough she s rch, she cant ahord to buy the car.
A. She doesnt have enough money to buy the car she kes. B. Rch as she s, she cant
ahord to buy the car.
C. The car s too expensve for her to buy. D. She wants to buy the bke but t costs a
ot.
42. Athough he took a tax, B st arrved ate for the concert.
A. B arrved ate for the concert whether he took a tax or not.
B. B arrved ate for the concert because of the tax.
C. In spte of takng the tax, B arrved ate for the concert.
D. B took a tax to the concert, but he coudnt catch t.
43. Ths s the man ...... saved the chd. A. who B. whom C. whose
D. whch
44. Mary s the gr ...... they are takng. A. about who B. about whom
C. whose D. to whch
45. Do you know the way ...... eads us to the cty? A. where B. what C.
when D. whch
46. The house ...... roof s red beongs to my unce. A. whose B. whch C. n
whch D. that
47. Do you remember the day ......we rst meet each other?
A. where B. whch C. whose D. when
48. Ths s the vage ......we were born. A. whch B. n whch C. where D. B
& C are correct
49. Can you te me the reason ...... he eft hs schoo ?
A. that B. why C. whch D.
because
50. We hear the same story ...... you have tod me. A. who B. where C.
whoseD. whch
51. Im ookng for the man ...... shrt s bue. A. whoB. whom C. whose D. that
52. There s the boy ...... mother won the Nobe prze.
A. whose B. whom C. where D. that
53. Its the Engsh pronuncaton ...... causes me a ot of dmcutes .
A. whch B. that C. what D. A & B
54. Its Mary ...... receved a the etters yesterday .
A. that B. who C. whom D. whose
55. I dont ke beng tod ...... to do. A. where B. who C. that
D. what
56. M. Cure , ...... dscovery of radum s famous , was a French scentst .
A. whose B. whom C. who D. that
57. I coudnt come to the party , ...... was a pty! A. that B. t C.
what D. whch
58. The woman ...... he fe n ove eft hm after a few weeks .
A. wth whom B. who C. to whom D. for
whom
59. The party ...... wasnt very en|oyabe .
A. we went B. where we went to
C. whch we went to ast nght D. that we go to ast nght
60. The week ...... Mke went campng was the wettest of the year .
A. whch B. when C. how D. who
61. Mrs |ackson , ...... used to be very beautfu , s now suherng from a fata dsease .
A. who B. whose C. she D. that
* ?@?RCI9? C Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed
1. Ths s the person to that I sod my car.
A B C D
2. I coudnt run enough fast to catch the shop-fter.
A B C D
3. My bke, I had eft at the gate, had dsappeared.
A B C D
4. Athough the cod weather, we a went for a wak.
A B C D
5. Despte of the nterrupton, she was st abe to nsh her assgnment before cass.
A B C D
6. |ohns famy s very happy because hs beng awarded a schoarshp.
A B C D
7. In spte of the car was cheap, t was n good condton.
A B C D
8. Peter comes from Whtney, that s near Oxford.
A B C D
9. The tree whch branches are dead shoud be cut down.
A B C D
10. He works at Heathrow Arport, that s one of the bggest arports n the word.
A B C D
11. Da Lat, where s ocated on Hgh Land, s famous for md cmate.
A B C D
12. Nha Trang has a beautfu beach at whch many toursts often sunbathe.
A B C D
13. My brother works n Ca Mau, that s to the farthest end of Vet Nam.
A B C D
14. The tour gude s ntroducng to the vstors the church whch archtecture s very speca.
A B C D
15. A huge amount of toursts come to ths cty every year.
A B C D
16. It s too nce weather that I woud ke to go to the beach.
A B C D
17. If t ddnt ran yesterday, we woud have had our barbecue outdoors.
A B C D
18. Despte she ddnt understand what the man who stopped her on the street wanted, she
tred to be hepfu.
A B C
D
?@?RCI9? D Combine these pairs of sentences by using relative pronouns
1. Many readers have used ths card cataogue. It s very hepfu n ndng the ttes of the
books.
2. The pcture s very beautfu. Tom s ookng at t.
3. Do you know the dentst? He pued Marys tooth yesterday.
4. The gr s my cassmate. She s readng a magazne.
5. The acrobat s hs unce. We saw hm on TV ast nght.
6. The man was Mr. |ohn. I saw hm.
7. I am ookng for the boy. Hs shrt s bue.
8. The man s very frendy. Hs son s a frend of mne.
9. The books are on scence. The books are on the desk.
10. The move was nterestng. We want to see t.
11. That s the boy. He broke your wndows yesterday.
12. The doctor s famous. I vsted hm yesterday.
13. He s the young boy. Hs father s a famous wrter.
14. He has |ust bought a tabe. Its surface s made of precous wood.
15. Nobody thnks of the poor workers. Ther fe s very hard.
16. She wears the unform. It was made ast week.
17. The ta man s the teacher of Engsh. My father s takng wth hm at the gate.
18. What was the name of the man? Hs car was broken down.
19. The boys must start ther dutes tomorrow. Ther names were taken down.
20. Pasteur was an Engsh boogst. Hs dscovery of a cure for rabes made hm famous.
21. Mare Cure was a French physcst. Her dscovery of radum made her famous.
22. The man wanted to see the headmaster. Hs son has been expeed from schoo.
23. The horse-tamer snt at home. You want to meet hm.
24. The young man taught me Engsh at secondary schoo. He ves next to my house.
25. Napoeon was a French emperor. Hs na batte was n Wateroo.
26. Anges was a German phosopher. Hs dscoveres had a great nuence on workers.
27. |ames Watt was a Scottsh scentst. Hs nventon of steam engne s famous throughout
the word.
28. Isaac Newton was a great Engsh scentst. Hs dscovered the theory of gravtaton.
29. M. Faraday was an Engsh physcst. Hs father was very poor.
30. A person s a footba payer. Hs nterest s n footba.
31. Dd you buy the house? Its cost s $ 100.000.
32. The schoo s very nce. We have earnt there for four years.
33. Nam has |ust receved a etter. He s my roommate.
34. That nurse aways takes care of her patents we. She s a dedcated gr.
35. I found your bunch of keys. It s on the tabe over there.
36. Thats the tran from Ha No. I have |ust had a good trp wth t.
37. Smokng s a bad habt. Many peope are addcted to t.
* ?Eercise F :ill in the blank with suitable R?G#4IH? "R8I8JI9
1. What s the name of the song ___________ you are whstng?
2. He s a very man ___________ caused the accdent.
3. Peope _________ names begn wth A aways get taken rst.
4. He ddnt know the anguage __________ made t dmcut for hm to get a |ob.
5. I am sure that ___________ you say s true.
6. I read a book __________ was wrtten by a frend of yours.
7. My wfe ___________ works as a |ournast s an exceent cook.
8. Hs prevous marrage ___________ ended n dvorce asted ve years.
9. The man _________ she s gettng marred to s an artst.
10. She was once btten by a monkey, _________ made her dske monkeys for the rest of her
fe.
11. We traveed second cass _________ s cheaper than rst cass but more crowded.
12. They sang as they marched, __________ heped them to forget how tred they were.
13. The students _________ names are beow the ne on ths st must take the examnaton
agan.
14. The crme wasnt dscovered t 40 hours ater, _________ gave the crmnas penty of tme
to get away.
15. He poured water on the burnng o stove, __________ was a crazy thng to do.
16. There are a ot of peope n your omce __________ want to tak to you.
17. One evenng, he and the wrter went to a restaurant ___________ they had a wonderfu
mea.
18. The wne _______ they drank came from |apan.
19. For years he ved a fe ___________ was very peasurabe.
20. Most of the peope _________ were n|ured n the crash recovered qucky.
21. Brtan mports many cars _________ are made n |apan.
22. In the street there were severa peope _________ were watng for the shop to open.
23. Monday s the day on __________ they eft. (on whch = when)
24. He admres Mrs. Brown, ___________ surprses me.
25. I have nterest outsde my day professona work, _________ gves me great peasure.
26. The dog, _________ was barkng, frghtened the chdren.
27. Dont beeve everythng _________ you read n the newspapers.
28. In hosptas they wake patents at 6 a.m ___________ s much too eary.
29. The frogs croaked a nght, _________ kept me awake.
30. Te me _________ you want me to do.
31. A wdow s a woman _________ husband s dead.
32. I dont ke chdren __________ cry a day.
33. The cowboy _________ had been wounded by an arrow fe oh hs horse.
34. They turned on the street ghts, ________ made t suddeny seem much darker than t reay
was.
35. Do you know the dog ________ was btten by the snake n the garden?
36. Wson, ________ wfe and daughter are very knd, s a good man.
37. He payed the von a nght, __________ annoyed the neghbors.
38. She expects me to do ths exercse n haft an hour, _________ s mpossbe.
39. I coudnt remember the number of my own car, _________ made the poce suspcous.
40. You w be punshed for __________ youve done.
41. |ohn, ________ Ive known for 8 years, s one of my cosest frends.
42. The new stadum, _________ hods 90.000 peope, w be opened next month.
43. We decded not to swm n the sea ________ ooks rather drty.
44. Two men, nether of _________ I had seen before, came nto my omce.
45. He tred on three |ackets, none of _________ tted hm.
46. Yesterday, we vsted the cty museum _________ I had never been to before.
47. Fortunatey we had a map, wthout _________ we woud have got ost.
48. Mr Carter, to ________ I spoke on the phone ast nght, s very nterested n our pan.
UNIT K: CELEBRATIONS
) 'RA**AR POINTS:
#. <?II4IH?K9 = "899?99IH? C#9?;. 9LM NOPJ C#QCN
1. Danh t so t o ra s hu cach bang cach them ks vao pha sau :
Ex: The name of the boy = the boys name , the head of the tger = the tgers head
&$nh t-7 !$78 %hu0 s>0 h-9u ks d$nh t-7 :->A% s>0 h-9u
2. Danh t so nheu:
- Khong tan cung bang sI kh o sang s hu cach ta them ls .
Eg: the toys of the chdren = the chdrens toys ; the shoes of the women = the womens shoes
- Tan cung a s I kh o sang s hu cach ta ch them l
Eg: the schoobags of the boys = the boys schoobags ; the dos of the grs = the grs dos
3. Danh t ghep va nhom t danh t, ta ch them ls vao sau t cuo.
Ex: My - father - n - aws property ; the Oueen of Engands crown.
4. Kh mot vat thuoc chung nheu vat chu, ta ch them ls vao danh t ch vat chu cuo
cung tho.
Ex: Tom and Marys bcyce stands aganst the wa.
5. Neu vat thuoc reng t chu s hu ta pha them ls cho tng danh t ch vat chu.
Ex: Toms and Marys bcyces are dherent n coor.
B. CON&ITIONAL SENTENCES: ,CAcU SIEmU WIEeN1
2. C$0 hie;n t$Ai ho$X% t->ng !$i:
If Cause , Man Cause
( Th hen ta n) ( Th tng a n )
If + S + be + ..... , S + W / Sha/ Can/ May + Vo + O
If + S + Vo / Vs,es + .....
Eg: If t s wet, I w stay at home.
If he studes hard, he w pass the exam.
2. C$0 hie;n t$Ai:
If + S + Were + ......... , S + Woud/ Shoud/ Coud / Mght + Vo + 0.
If + S + Ved/ V2 + 0
Eg: If I were you, I woud not do that.
If he drove carefuy, he woud not get an accdent.
(. C$0 Nu$. Fh-.:
If + had + Ved/ V3 , S + woud have / Shoud have + Ved/ V3 + O.
Coud have / mght have
Eg: If I had known you were , I woud have vsted you.
If she had had enough money, she coud have bought that present.
) EXERCISES
I. PRONUNCIATION:
) Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently from that
of the other three.
1. A. h$unt B. $unch C. $ugh D. $undry
2. A. sno" B. cro"d C. bro"n D. do"n
3. A. r$in B. p$int C. m$in D. p$it
4. A. cheese B. pease C. goose D. tease
5. A. caend$ B. c$ C. avat$ D. t$
1. A. approprate B. ceebraton C. observances D. tradtona
2. A. nternatona B. annversary C. smarty D. uncaton
3. A. begnnng B. festva C. sutabe D. sentences
4. A. prosperty B. ornamenta C. entertanment D. ntroducton
5. A. buhao B. uncorn C. pranha D. dragony
II. VOCABULARY:
1. Whch of the foowng events can you celebrate every year?
A. baptsm B. graduaton C. brthday D. funera
2. Whch of these dates s a Vetnamese national holiday?
A. May 1 B. |uy 27 C. May 19 D. |anuary 9
3. One thng that s aways consdered traditional n Vetnamese Tet s _________ .
A. new cothes B. aprcot owers C. decous foods D. acohoc
drnks
4. What knd of calendar do the Vetnamese base on to ceebrate Tet?
A. Gregoran B. Isamc C. |ewsh D. Lunar
5. To create an air of prosperity durng Tet Nguyen Dan, Vetnamese peope aways ___________
.
A. decorate ther houses beautfuy and prepare everythng necessary before Tet comes
B. buy and cook a ot of expensve foods and drnks, sometmes more than they can use
C. put on ther best suts and wander around to gve best wshes to anyone they meet
D. take part n a great varety of actvtes and compettons organzed on ths occason.
III. 'RA**AR AN& STRUCTURE:
* Choose the best genitive form.
1. Men doctors are sometmes aowed to work n a _______ hospta.
A. womans B. womens C. womans D.
womens
2. In ths dormtory, boys are prohbted from enterng ________ rooms.
A. grs B. grss C. grs D. A are correct
3. That charty assocaton s coectng _________ cothes for ooded areas.
A. chdrens B. chds C. chdrens D. chds
4. Cndy, do you know Cathy? She s our __________ youngest daughter.
A. bosses B. boss C. bossess D. bosss
5. What speca ceremones are usuay performed when peope ceebrate Sant _________ Day?
A. Thomass B. Thomass C. Thomases D. Thomas
* Choose the correct answer =#! $! C or %; to complete the following sentences
1. If you eat ths , you ...... rght away .
A. woud de B. woud have de C. w de D. de
2. If I had money , I ...... a dctonary .
A. woud buy B. woud bought C. w buy D. woud have bought
3. If the weather ...... ne yesterday , they woud go on a pcnc.
A. was B. are C. has been D. were
4. If you ...... mmedatey , I ca the poce .
A. dont eave B. ddnt eave C. were eft D. had eft
5. If I were your teacher , I ...... you .
A. w punsh B. woud punsh C. punsh D. woud have
punshed
6. ...... you study harder , you wont pass the exam .
A. Uness B. Because C. If D. In order that
7. If t ...... wet , I shant go out for a wak .
A. was B. were C. had been D. s
8. Had I known Arabc was so dmcut to earn , I ...... t up .
A. woud never take B. woud have never taken C. woud never have taken
D. w never take
9. If |ake ...... to go on the trp , woud you have gone ?
A. doesnt agree B. ddnt agree C. hadnt agreed D. woudnt agree
10. If the drver n front ...... so suddeny , the accdent woudnt have happened .
A. hasnt stopped B. hadnt stopped C. ddnt stop D. doesnt stop
11. ...... f I take a map .
A. I woud get ost B. I get ost C. I not get ost D. I woud not
get ost
12. If you ...... to my advce n the rst pace , you woudnt be n ths mess rght now.
A. sten B. w sten C. had stened D. stened
13. If anyone ...... the food , he w be unucky .
A. woud eat B. w eat C. had eaten D. eats
14. I woud not te her the truth f ...... .
A. Im n your poston B. Ive been you C. I woud be you D. I were you
15. She w ose her |ob ...... she works harder .
A. uness B. f C. f doesnt D. when
16. If I ................... you, Id appy for that |ob.
A. had been B. were C. am D. werent
17. If I ................... , I woudnt have been absent from cass.
A. hadnt been B. werent C. had been D. woud have been
18. Uness you ................... harder, you wont succeed.
A. w try B. try C. are tryng D. have tred
19. ................... he woud not have been punshed.
A. If ony he arrved n tme B. If ony he had arrved n tme
C. If ony he dd arrve n tme D. If he had arrved n tme ony
20. " Dd he oose?"
" Yes, but f he had tred harder, he ................................... won."
A. mght B. mght have C. mght of D. mght has
21. If I got a schoarshp to Engand , my parents ...................... very proud of me.
A. w be B. woud be C. w have been D. woud have been
22. I woudnt have gone to the zoo f ......................
A. I knew t woud have raned B. I had known t woud have raned
C. . I knew t woud ran D. I had known t woud ran
23. I woud have met you at the bus termna f I .......................... that you ................................
A. knew/ were arrvng B. had known/ were arrvng
C. knew/ had arrved D. woud known/ had arrved
24. If my aunt had not faen down yesterday, ......................................
A. she can wak normay now B. her egs woud not be hurtng now
C. she does not have to use a support now D. she woud not have been panfu now
25. " Dd you nsh the test?" - " Yes, but I ...................... better f I had had more tme."
A. coud do B. coud have done C. shoud do D. shoud be dong
26. " Why ddnt you attend the concert?" - " I woud have gone f ..................... tme."
A. have had B. have C. woud have D. had had
27. " I am sorry you faed the examnaton." - " Franky, I wsh I ............................ harder."
A. studed B. had studed C. was studyng D. dd study
28. I am sorry I ddnt see my unce yesterday. I wsh .........................................
A. I had seen hm B. I saw hm C. I have seen hm D. I ddnt see hm
29. Yesterday I met a very beautfu gr. I reay want to see her agan but I dont know how to
go to about t. I wsh ................................
A. I ddnt meet her yesterday B. I had known her address
C. I knew her address D. I w meet her tomorrow
) "ut the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1. If I (have) ........................ wngs, I (have to, not) ............................... take an arpane to y
home.
2. Ths etter has got to be n Chcago n two days. Im sure f I (send) .................... t today, t
w arrve n tme.
3. Hundreds of peope became from eatng contamnated meat durng the ast two weeks. If
the government had responded more qucky to the crss, fewer peope
(suher) ................................ food posonng.
4. Woud peope be abe to y f they (have) ...................... feathers nstead of har?
5. What (we, use) .................................. to ook at ourseves when we comb our har n the
mornng f we ddnt have mrrors.
6. Its been a ong drought. It hasnt raned for over a month. If t (ran, not) .....................
soon, a ot of crops (de) .............. If the crops (de) ................, many peope
(go) ....................... hungry ths comng year.
7. If my father (gve) ....................... me the money, I woud buy a new bcyce.
8. What (happen) ..................................... f you were unempoyed?
9. If he (be) .................. ohered the |ob, he woud accept t.
10. If her famy were rcher, he (go) ................... abroad to study.
11. If t ddnt snow n wnter, we (cannot) .............................. go skng n the mountan.
12. If I were younger, I (appy for) ............................. that post.
13. I .............. (gve) you a cgarette f I had one but Im afrad I havent.
14. Ths soup woud taste better f t ..................... (have) more sat n t.
15. If you ....................... (not, go) to bed so ate every nght, you woudnt so tred a the tme.
16. I woudnt mnd vng n Engand f the weather ............... (be) better.
17. Id hep you f I ............... (can) but Im afrad I cant.
18. Im sure |m w end you some money. I woud be very surprsed f he .................. (refuse).
19. Someone (stea) ................... your bke f you eave t unocked.
20. If he (need) .................... a cassette recorder he can borrow mne.
* Rewrite the following sentences by using Rthe conditional sentenceS. 8ne eEample
has been done for you.
j. She doesnkt h$6e $ 3i%G%!e so she h$s to "$!F to s%hoo!.
If she had a bicycle! she wouldnKt have to walk to school.
1. They dont behave themseves so ther parents are not happy about that.
......................................................................................................................................................
............
2. I am not a rch busnessman and I cant ahord to buy an expensve car.
......................................................................................................................................................
............
3. My parents do not aow me to go, so I have to stay at home.
......................................................................................................................................................
............
4. She doesnt pay attenton to her cookng so the food s horrbe.
......................................................................................................................................................
............
5. They do not know each other very we so they are st reserved.
.....................................................................................................................................................
.............
6. He s not a monare, so he cant gve you a that you want.
......................................................................................................................................................
...........
7. She oves hm so she forgves hm easy.
......................................................................................................................................................
............
8. We get up ate n the mornng so we dont have tme to have breakfast.
......................................................................................................................................................
...........
9. He ddnt have a ran coat wth hm and he got wet.

If ...................................................................................................................................................
........
10. I w ca the poce f you dont eave me aone.

Uness ...........................................................................................................................................
......
11. I ddnt know she was sck, so I ddnt come to see her.

If ...................................................................................................................................................
.....
12. We ddnt hurry, so we mssed the tran.

If ...................................................................................................................................................
.....
13. We ddnt go to the concert ast nght because we were busy.

If ...................................................................................................................................................
.....
14. My brother ddnt eave the car keys, so I coudnt pck hm up at the staton.
If my
brother .......................................................................................................................................
15. We ddnt go because t raned.
If
t ...................................................................................................................................................
..
16. He ddnt go on hoday because he ddnt have enough money.
If
he .................................................................................................................................................
..
17. Susan fet sck because she ate four cream cakes.
If
Susan ............................................................................................................................................
..
18. Wthout ths treatment, the patent woud have ded.
If he hadnt
foowed .........................................................................................................................
19. We got ost because we ddnt have a map.
If
we .................................................................................................................................................
.
20. He ost hs |ob because he was ate every day.
If
he .................................................................................................................................................
......
21. Peter s fat because he eats so many chps.
If
Peter .............................................................................................................................................
.....
22. Robert got a bad cough because he smoked so much.
If
Robert ...........................................................................................................................................
....
IV. REA&IN':
A. Re$d the #$ss$ge %$e5u!!G $nd %hoose the 3est "od o #h$se gi6en in the 3o@
to D!! in e$%h nu83eed 3!$nF.
ghted members generay communon
resume
up months peasanty receves naggng
events between Gregoran wrapped
To regard Tet smpy as New Year, as one woud usuay do n the West, woud dspay a poor
knowedge of the peope of Vet Nam. In spte of ts mpressve prestge, the (1) _________ New
Year has not been generay accepted n Vet Nam, partcuary n the countrysde. Vetnamese
peope st reserve ther heart and sou for the tradtona Tet, whch fas sometmes (2)
_________ the ast ten days of |anuary and the mdde part of February.
For a naton of farmers attached to the and for menna, Tet has aways been a festva
markng the (3) _________ of man wth nature. In the ow of season, t s a pause durng whch
both the ed and the ter en|oy some rest after tweve (4) _________ of abor. In ths perod of
unversa renewa, the Vetnamese man fees surgng wthn hmsef a fountan of youth. That
feeng expans many ne customs: at New Year, a acton shoud be pure and beautfu for t
may be an omen foreteng (5) _______ n the months that foow.
As a rue, a (6) ________ of the extended family try to spend the hodays together under the
same roof. Tradtonay, ony chdren supposed to be we-behaved durng the past year are
often gven gfts of cash (7) ________ n red paper. Severa tmes a day, |oss stcks are (8)
_______ on the famy atar together wth oherngs made of food, fresh water, owers, and
bete. Famy graves are vsted, (9) ________ , before the end of the " outgong" year; fences
are mended and bura mounds tded (10) ________.
For three days, one takes extra care not to show anger and not to be rude to other peope.
Even the most (11) _________ mother - n - aw w make peace wth her daughter - n - aw, a
quarreng coupe w sme (12) _________ at each other, the new word shoud be the best of
a words. When the hoday ends, peope w (13) _________ ther actvtes n a new serous
sprt, foowng so-caed openng rituals n whch the poughman w open the rst (14)
_________ , the omca appes hs sea to the rst documents, the schoar traces the rst word
wth hs pen, the trader (15) _________ hs rst customer.
The Vetnamese Tet s an occason for an entre peope to share a common dea of peace,
concord, and mutua ove. There has been no communa ceebraton wth more humanstc
character.
B. No" %hoose the 3est o#tion 3G 3$sing on the e$ding #$ss$ge:
1. The word one at the begnnng of the passage means __________ .
A. peope B. a man C. pubc D. one person
2. To Vetnamese peope, Tet ________ New Year to those n the West.
A. has the same meanng B. s of somethng more sacred than
C. has nothng more speca than D. s somewhat smar to
3. Vetnamese Tet usuay comes _______ Western New Year.
A. very ong before B. as soon as C. a tte bt after D.
sometmes between
4. What s the most obvous ehect of the wonderfu feeng that Tet brngs to a Vetnamese
peope?
A. They nd more communon wth nature .
B. They en|oy some rest after a ong year of hard work.
C. They surge wthn themseves a fountan of youth.
D. They try to purfy and beautfy a ther day acton.
5. The most popuar opposte expresson of an extended family s a ________ famy.
A. tradtona B. snge - parent C. nucear D. one - chd
6. There has ong been an od custom for a Vetnamese famy members to _______ each other
on Tet hodays.
A. get together wth B. part away from C. be n concts wth D. say
goodbye to
7. In the past, gfts of cash were often gven to __________ .
A. a the chdren of every famy member B. young chdren of a fames
ony
C. a the chdren vng n the neghborhood
D. young chdren wth good behavor durng the year ony
8. Durng Tet, _________ are presented at the famys most sacred pace many tmes a day.
A. foods and drnks B. |oss stcks and oherngs
C. owers and bete D. graves and bura mounds
9. For how many days of Tet do Vetnamese peope have to pay very cose attenton to ther
New Years behavor?
A. One B. Three C. Seven D. Ten
S+ V + Noun + Reatve cause
S + V + Noun + For + Pro(noun) + to
- nntve
S+ V + Noun + Reatve cause
(Passve)
S + V + Noun + to be + past
The rst / ast
The ony + Reatve cause
The rst/ ast/ ony + ..... + to -
nntve
10. The word ritual at the end of the passage probaby refers to ________ .
A. ceremones B. behavors C. festvas D. partes
UNIT i: NATURE IN &AN'ER
I. 'RA**AR POINTS: Redu%ed e!$ti6e %!$uses. ,*e;nh :eE Nu$n he; u.t goAn1.
Menh e quan he co the c rut gon bang cach dung ong t nguyen mau
co TO hay hen ta phan t va qua kh phan t.
2[ &u7ng To Z InDniti6e tong %$.% %$=u tu.% %$<u s$u:
a) S + V + Noun + Reatve cause (Thng ha menh e trong cau co
cung mot chu t)
S + V + Noun + to - nntve.
EX: We have a ot of work whch we have to do today. We have a ot of work to do
today.
They need a garden whch they can pay n. They need a garden to pay
n.
b)
(Thng ha menh e trong cau khac chu t)
EX: There are pcture books whch chdren can read.
There are pcture books for chdren to read.
Here s an appcaton form that you have to n.
Here s an appcaton form for you to n.
c)
EX: There are some etters whch must be posted today.
There are some etters to be posted today.
d)
EX: He was the ast man who eft the shp. He was the ast man to eave the shp.
Mary was the ony gr who understand. Mary was the ony gr to understand.
2[ &u7ng hie;n t$Ai #h$<n t-7 [ Nu$. Fh-. #h$<n t-7 :
a) Hen ta phan t:
* Kh ong t trong menh e quan he ch hanh ong ang xay ra vao mot
th em:
EX: Do you know the gr who s takng to Tom? Do you know the gr takng to Tom?
I was woken up by a be that was rngng. I was woken up by a be rngng.
* Kh ong t trong menh e quan he den ta mot tho quen hay vec thng
xuyen.
EX: Boys who attended that schoo had to wear unform.
Boys attendng that schoo had to wear unform.
b) Oua kh phan t kh ong t trong menh e quan he dang b ong:
EX: The man who was n|ured n the accdent was taken to hospta.
The man n|ured n the accdent was taken to hospta.
The money whch was stoen n the robbery was never found.
The money stoen n the robbery was never found.
II. EXERCISES
PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently from that
of the other three.
1. A. cave B. cana C. crane D. vegetaton
2. A. ash B. and C. |acket D. waste
3. A. recepton B. regster C. remeda D. remote
4. A. ock B. oxygen C. hover D. opera
5. A. desgn B. depost C. desert D. decsve
B. Choose the word which has a diferent stress pattern from that of the other
three.
1. A. nature B. danger C. tourst D. brochure
2. A. canster B. attracton C. battery D. contrary
3. A. bnocuar B. compusory C. expedton D. haucnate
4. A. ceanup B. decade C. cover D. dspose
5. A. expode B. ashght C. fue D. |unkyard
A. *$t%h the "od in %o!u8n A "ith its %oe%t deDnition in %o!u8n B:
A B
1. atmosphere a. sma bags to carry thngs or beongngs, often worn behnd the
body
2. backpacks b. the mxture of gases that covers the earth
3. envronment c. the hghest pont, usuay the top of a very hgh ob|ect
4. garbage d. condtons or crcumstances n whch peope ve and work
5. summt e. waste matera, especay that of househod orgn
B. Co8#!ete e$%h senten%e 3e!o" 3G using one it$!i% "od in e@e%ise A
1. Men are graduay destroyng ther vng ______________ by contamnatng t every day.
2. When varous knds of wastes are poured nto the _____________ , ar pouton starts to occur.
3. Many students nowadays carry ther schoo thngs n _________ nstead of usng tradtona
schoobags.
4. You can ony have the best vew of the whoe area when you reach to the _________ of that
mountan.
5. A the __________ n our street s coected every Thursday.
) +i!! in e$%h 3!$nF in the senten%es 3e!o" "ith $ "od e!$ted to the it$!i%ined "od
in the senten%e.
1. The entre nation ceebrates the hoday. Its a ________________ hoday.
2. Each hoday has ts own traditions. In Vet Nam t s ___________ to worshp the ancestors on
New Years Eve.
3. Autumn has not yet arrved, yet there s an ______________ ch(s anh ga) n the ar
today.
4. Lam wants to study agriculture, and so he s gong to an _________________ coege.
5. A part of the cty has been set asde for industry. A ______________ budngs must be
ocated there.
6. "Dd you propose a souton to the probem? " - " Yes, but no one stened to my _________ at
a."
7. These appances are operated by electricity .We have some _____________ aborsavng
devces around the house.
8. Though she was not a nurse by profession, Km deat wth the probem ke a true ___________
.
9. If you want to know when a certan ght arrives or departs, check the arport montors for
__________ and departures.
'RA**AR
) Re"ite the senten%es using U $ to P 3$se 5o8 o5 6e3 #h$seV I #esent
#$ti%i#!e o #$st #$ti%i#!e #h$se.
1. The ony thng whch we can do now s wat and see.
2. Who was the rst Vetnamese woman that set foot on the Antarctc (Nam Cc) ?
3. Why am I aways the ast that nds out about these partes?
4. Ths s the dea pace where we can bud a house of our own.
5. The Honda Cvc s the best car you shoud rent for your trp.
6. What are the most nterestng thngs a tourst can see and do n your cty?
7. The next queston whch we w consder s the cruca one.
8. Ths s the best book whch you can read on a ong ght.
9. He s not a person who w et tte thngs dsturb.
10. Yur Gagarn became the rst man that traveed n space .
11. She has no one who can hep her.
12. The best pace where you shoud put the pano s n the vng room.
13. We stood on the brdge whch connects the two haves of the budng.
14. I ran through the crowd of peope who were hurryng to get to work.
15. The trees that were bown down n ast nghts storm have been moved oh the road.
16. I come from a cty whch s ocated n the southern part of the country.
17. Much of ths regon, whch was once covered by forest, s now bare of trees.
18. An agreement has been sgned to protect the forests whch are beng cut down a over the
word.
19. Peope who sten to very oud musc may suher gradua hearng oss.
20. The vegetabes whch are sod n ths supermarket are grown wthout chemcas.
21. The stone steps, whch had been worn down (mon) by generatons of students, needed to
be repaced.
* Choose the combination with the appropriate reduced form of relative clause
from each pair of sentences given below.
1. Ne Armstrong was Amercan. He was sad to be the rst astronaut that set foot on the
moon.
A. Ne Armstrong was Amercan, who was sad to be the rst astronaut that set foot on the
moon.
B. Ne Armstrong was sad the rst Amercan astronaut settng foot on the moon.
C. Ne Armstrong who was sad the rst Amercan astronaut that set foot on the moon,
was Amercan.
D. Ne Armstrong was sad to be the rst Amercan astronaut to set foot on the moon.
2. Mr. Nam s a new graduate. He w teach our cass ths year.
A. Mr. Nam, who w teach our cass ths year s a new graduate.
B. Mr. Nam, to teach our cass ths year, s a new graduate.
C. Mr. Nam, teachng our cass ths year, s a new graduate.
D. Mr. Nam, taught our cass ths year, s a new graduate.
3. That gr cred a ot. She had been punshed by her supervsor.
A. That gr, punshed by her supervsor, cred a ot.
B. That gr who had been punshed by her supervsor, cred a ot.
C. That gr, to punsh by her supervsor, cred a ot.
D. That gr, punshng by her supervsor, cred a ot.
4. The h s treeess now. It housed a bg forest ony two years ago.
A. The h to house a bg forest ony two years ago, s treeess now.
B. The h housed a bg forest ony two years ago s treeess now.
C. The h who housed a bg forest ony two years ago, s treeess now.
D. The h housng a bg forest ony two years ago s treeess now.
5. Who s the next patent? That patent s gong to see the doctor.
A. Who s the next patent seeng the doctor? B. Who s the next patent to see the
doctor?
C. Who s the next patent seen the doctor? D. Who s the next patent that
seeng the doctor?
REA&IN'
* Read each passage carefully and choose the best ord or phrase given belo to complete
each sentence suggested!
A. There are many sources of pouton n our modern word. At present, the most serous ones
are acd rans, car exhaust fumes, and o sps. Factory chmneys gve out smoke that contans
sufur doxde and ntrogen oxdes. These gases combne wth water vapor n the ar to form
sufurc acd and ntrc acds. When t rans, these acds mxed n ran water and make it acdc.
Acd rans are beeved to be the worst pouton source of a. Car exhaust fumes contan
carbon monoxde and ead, whch are hghy dangerous. Pouton caused by o sps threatens
sea fe. Much of the o sped comes from shps that cean ther o tanks whe at sea .
Ohshore o wes aso contrbute a arge number of o sps nto the sea.
1. What are the most serous sources of pouton n ths modern word?
A. O, chmney smoke, and pouted water. B. Acd rans, car exhaust fumes,
and o sps.
C. Harmfu gases, factory chmneys, and shps. D. Lead, ntrc and sufurc acd, and o-
wes.
2. The word ones at the begnnng of the passage refers to ______________ .
A. sources of pouton B. acd rans C. car exhaust fumes D. o sps
3. Smoke from factory chmneys ______________ .
A. does no harm to us B. s good for agrcuture
C. causes us no probems D. causes acd rans
4. The word it n the mdde of the passage ndcates ________________ .
A. the ran B. the water C. the acd D. the ar
5. Car exhaust fumes contan ______________ .
A. ead ony B. carbon monoxde
C. sufur and ntrc oxdes D. carbon oxde and ead
6. Rans are acdc because the ar ________________ .
A. s drty B. contans poutants
C. has acd - formng roots D. gets ready -mxed acds
7. The acd present n ran water s consdered to be ______________ .
A. harmfu to cutvaton B. very pure for use
C. necessary n ndustres D. the worst poutant of a
8. O sps are bad for the envronment because they can k ____________ .
A. brds and nsects B. trees and pants C. sea grass and sh D. reptes
and anmas
9. The phrase at sea at the end of the passage descrbes a boat or shp whch s ____________ .
A. n a port B. far from and
C. enterng a rver mouth D. comng cose to shore
10. Ohshore o wes __________ sea water pouton.
A. have no reatonshps wth B. hep peope to cean
C. pay a key roe n causng D. have treated
B. Lfe on earth coud not exst (1) _________ pants. Both human (2) _________ anmas need
pants for food and oxygen. The bread we eat and the |uce we drnk (3) __________ breakfast,
and even the bue |eans we (4) __________ every day are a taken from pants. Therefore, we
can say for sure that pants provde us (5) ________ neary everythng we need for survva.
1. A. wth B. behnd C. wthout D. besde
2. A. or B. but C. and D. nor
3. A. for B. at C. n D. durng
4. A. wash B. wear C. try D. dress
5. A. wth B. by C. from D. as
C. Of a the natura wonders of the word, few are as spectacular as Nagara Fas. Located n
the Nagara Rver aong the border between the Unted States and Canada, Nagara Fas
actuay consst of two fas, the Amercan Fas and the Horseshoe Fas. The rst are on USA
sde of the border, n the state of New York; whe the second ones are on the Canadan sde.
About 85% of the water n the Nagara Rver ows over the Horseshoe Fas, whch s aso the
more beautfu of the two. About ten mon peope vst the Fas each year, most durng the
summer tourst season. Sghtseers can rde steamboats up cose to the bong water of the
Fas, or vew them from natona parks on both sdes of the rver. Nagara Fas have ong been
a popuar honeymoon pace for nelyeds"
1. The word spectacular at the begnnng of the passage s cosest n meanng to _____________ .
A. speca B. terrfyng C. specc D. wonderfu
2. Nagara Fas are consdered one of the wonders of the word because they are ____________ .
A. between the USA and Canada B. a very ugy pace
C. a combnaton of two fas D. on Nagara Rver
3. Whch of the foowng are competey on the US sde of the border wth Canada?
A. Nagara Rver B. Amercan Fas C. Nagara Fas D. Horseshoe Fas
4. The word ones n the mdde of the passage means ______________ .
A. wonders B. natona parks C. fas D. steamboats
5. Accordng to the readng passage, t can be nferred that Horseshoe Fas __________________ .
A. s the arger of the two B. has 15% of the rver water
C. s the ess beautfu D. s ocated n New York
6. Where can peope have the best vew of the Fas from?
A. Arpanes B. Trans C. Parks and boats D. Cars or buses
7. In the wrters opnon, Nagara Fas can be consdered as an dea pace for __________
peope.
A. Canadan B. wordwde C. Amercan D. newy -
marred
8. Mons of peope vst the Fas ____________ .
A. every year B. durng the summer C. n the weddng season D. when they are free
9. The term nely#eds at the end of the passage descrbes _____________ .
A. newy - marred coupes B. new weddng partes
C. newy- weeded areas D. new weedy parks
10. Whch of the foowng can be the best tte for ths readng passage?
A. Natura Wonders of the word B. Two Spectacuar Water Fas
C. Popuar Tourst Attractons D. Famous Honeymoon Paces
UNIT 2j : SOURCES O+ ENER'Y
) EXERCISES
PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently
from that of the other three.
1. A. cnc B. crude C. cyce D. coor
2. A. gasone B. genera C. gem D. generate
3. A. matter B. badmnton C. spare D. baby-st
4. A. ethano B. mother C. therma D. brthday
5. A. bogas B. gof C. boogy D. garden
B. Choose the word which has a diferent stress pattern from that of the
other three.
1. A. aternatve B. bodata C. avaabe D. bography
2. A. expose B. manure C. expot D. prospect
3. A. eectrc B. bomass C. arduous D. botech
4. A. doxde B. producton C. operate D.
percentage
5. A. nucear B. suppy C. antern D. staton
VOCABULARY
A. *$t%h the "od in %o!u8n A "ith its %oe%t deDnition in %o!u8n B:
1. bochemstry a. scentc study of the physca aspects of boogy
2. bodegradabe b. appcaton of engneerng knowedge to medcne and zooogy
3. boengneerng c. examnaton of uds or tssue taken from a vng body to
dagnose
4. bofeedback d. (of substances) that can be made to rot by bactera
5. bonc e. a vtamn n the vtamn B compex
6. bophyscs f. havng parts of the body that are operated eectroncay
7. bopsy g. any of the recurrng cyces of physca, emotona, and
nteectua actvty that s sad to ahect human behavor
8. borhythm h. cnema
9. boscope . scentc study of the chemstry of vng organsms
10. botn |. use of equpment to montor physca processes, such as the
heartbeat or rate of breathng, so that the patent may become
aware of them and try to contro them.
B. +i!! in e$%h 3!$nF 3e!o" "ith $n $##o#i$te "od in e@e%ise A.
1. We can easy nd usefu vtamns ke _______________ n natura foods such as yeast,
egg, or yok.
2. As my grandfather ves aone n the countrysde, he must use some speca medca
equpment to get ____________ n order to make sure of hs heath condtons.
3. Supernatura peope wth _________ powers can ony be found n scence cton.
4. Yoghurt s one knd of food that s key to be ___________ when exposed to the open
ar.
5. |mmy wanted to study the physca aspects of boogy, so he chose to ma|or n
___________ at unversty.
6. After havng been taken to hospta, that patent had to take a ___________ so that the
doctor can nd out what knd of dsease he was havng.
7. ____________ s necessary for not ony medcne and zooogy but aso many other
eds of fe.
8. In South Afrca, peope en|oy gong to the __________ on weekends.
9. Snce ts dscovery, ____________ has been consdered one of the most mportant
factors that nuence the way peope behave to each other.
10. If you want to know how those chemcas work n our body, Im afrad you w have
to spend more tme on ______________ .
'RA**AR : RELATIVE CLAUSE LITM PREPOSITIONS
?Eercise A: Toin each pair of sentences in three diferent ways. 4wo pairs can
be Uoined in only two ways. Iumber A is an eEample.
1. Hes the man. I sent the money to hm.
a. Hes the man to hom $ sent the money.
b. Hes the man ho%m& $ sent the money to"
c. Hes the man $ sent the money to"
2. She s the nurse. We gave the owers to her.
3. I ntroduce you to the students. Im workng on a pro|ect wth them.
4. Ths s the pan. I boed the eggs n t.
5. We were speakng to the man. The man was our new boogy teacher.
6. The poce are takng wth the neghbor. The pctures were stoen from hs house.
7. The manager of the restaurant has refunded part of our b. We companed about
the poor servce there.
8. There are a number of factors. We have no contro over them.
9. Who s the woman? You are takng about her.
10. That s the rght knd of books. We are ookng for t.
11. She has |ust got some mportant nformaton. My decson many depends on that
nformaton.
12. These are a the necessary ngredents. A cake can be made from them.
13. He often comes back to the house. He was born n that house.
14. My brother has a pen frend. He has been wrtng to hm for 20 years.
15. Last year I went to an sand. My frend had tod me about t.
16. The student wrote an outstandng paper. He was awarded a prze for t.
17. My brother vounteered to work for an orphanage. Mr .Smth pad for the
orphanage.
18. The oca AIDS organzaton started a food servce. Many sck peope benet from t.
19. He s negotatng wth a person. The person s the Charman of a arge company.
* ?Eercise B Choose the underlined part among #! $! C or % that needs
correcting
1. The |unge the eephant ved n whch was fu of strange and unusua anmas.
A B C D
2. He was very fond of the mouse whom he ved wth.
A B C D
3. The tree under t they had ther home was the argest and odest n the |unge.
A B C D
4. In the mdde of the |unge was a rver a of the anmas went to that every day.
A B C D
5. It was the stream n t the eephant and the mouse preferred to swm.
A B C D
?Eercise C :ill in each blank with suitable relative pronoun
Mother Teresa was born n Abana nto a famy (1) ____________ was very
weathy. Her mother often took her daughter to vst the poor (2) ____________
mserabe vng condtons eft a astng mpresson on Mother Teresa. She eft the
convent and started her own congregaton for (3) _________ she had to obtan approva
from the Vatcan.
In 1954, Mother Teresa set up a home for the dyng wth 26 vounteers (4)
__________ fe was austere: no possessons and a 16-hour work day. In 1979, she
receved the Nobe Peace Prze for (5) ___________ she was crtczed by some peope (6)
___________ beeved that she had heped the poor but had not contrbuted to word
peace for (7) ___________ the Nobe Prze was ntended.
UNIT 22: TME ASIAN 'A*ES
I. 'RA**AR POINTS: O*ISSION O+ RELATIVE PRONOUNS: L->A% 3o0 :$Ai t-7 Nu$n
he;:
* Ca1c .a'i t() Vuan he5 Who! Which! 4hat co1 the/ .(+'c l(+'c bo, khi la)m tu1c
t() trong ca1c me5nh .eX Vuan he5 gi+1i ha'n.
Ex: a) The man whom / that I saw tod me to come back today.
The man I saw tod me to come back today.
b) Ths s the best hote that I know. Ths s the best hote I know.
c) The adder whch / that I was standng on began to sp.
The adder I was standng on began to sp.
* Ca1c .a'i t() Vuan he5 Who! Which! 4hat .o1ng vai tro) la) chu, ng(- trong
me5nh .eX Vuan he5. 4rong tr(+)ng h+'p na)y ta kho0ng .(+'c l(+'c bo, chu1ng.
EX: The woman who / that ves next door s a doctor.
Where s the cheese whch / that was n the frdge?
) EXERCISES
PRONUNCIATION
of the other three.
1. A. bronze B. quote C. body D. bond
2. A. tr$ck B. $thete C. n$ D. $thetcs
3. A. woman B. cod C. sogan D. hod
4. A. %anoe B. Fayak C. %ostume D. Fnowedge
5. A. triathon B. inger C. t$ekwondo D. finast
three.
1. A. baseba B. costume C. dspute D. |udo
2. A. ranout B. wushu C. softba D. schedue
3. A. suspenson B. estabsh C. symboc D. ntervew
4. A. karate B. weghtftng C. stadum D. naze
5. A. spectacuar B. compettve C. federaton D. compettor
VOCABULARY, Co8#ound Nouns 5o8 #h$s$! 6e3s1
Gook for the phrasal verbs in these dialogues. 4hen! fll in the blanks with related
compound nouns to complete the dialogues. 4he frst one has been done for you as
an eEample.
1. A: Someone had broken n through the bedroom wndow whe we were away. It was careess
of me to eave the wndow open.
B: You shoud have been more carefu about doors and wndows. Severa break#ins have
been reported to the poce ths month.
2. A: The best way to keep t s to work out reguary at the gym.
B: I coudnt agree more. Take my sster, shes a fashon mode and she does a haf-hour
__________ every mornng.
3. A: Look! Ive |ust traded n my od Dream II for a new Spacy.
B: If I were you, Id have sod the Dream II to someone who needed t. A _________ s aways a
oss on the dea.
4. A: A vast crowd turned out to watch the rework dspay on New Years Eve.
B: Yeah, I heard that ths years reworks attracted a record ___________ .
5. A: Someone has mxed up a the appcaton forms.
B: And there has been a ___________ over the orders, too.
6. A: We keep these od kerosene amps as ____________ n case theres a power cut.
B: You mean an o amp s standng by n every home for a backout?
7. A: A new students are requred to go for a medca ____________ to gan admsson to the
unversty.
B: What? They want to check up on our heath?
8. A: Raph, woud you hand these papers out for me?
B: Are they the ___________ of the presentaton the deans gong to make on the courses the
schoo ohers?
9. A: I was tod that IBM s takng over our company.
B: Dont be gad too soon. These ___________ usuay mean someones gong to ose ther |ob.
10. A: Theyve decded to cut back producton and ay oh workers.
B: Thats too bad. I hope we arent among the number of _______________ n the factory ths
tme.
) Notes:
- break n (v) : en vao, tan cong vao - break-n (n ): cuoc tan cong vao
(ngan hang )
- work out (v) : thc hen, ten hanh 1 cong vec - workout (n) : th ky tap uyen
c the v cng o cao
- trade n (v) : o ca cu ay ca m, buon ban ca g - trade-n (n) : o em
o chac
- turn out (v) : o ra, tuon ra - turnout (n) : so ng co mat, tham
d
- mx up (v) : tron an - mx-up (n) : tnh trang on xon, hon
oan
- stand by (v) : ng ben canh - standby (n): ng hoac vat d
phong, d tr
- check up (v): kem tra - check-up (n): cuoc kem tra toan bo (sc
khoe)
- hand out (v) : nop - handout (n): dan ba, sn ba, ban
phac thao
- take over (v): am nhem - takeover (n): s tep quan
- ay oh (v) : cho a o ngh vec - ayoh (n): s gam th, gam cong
vec am
'RA**AR
$1 Use the 5o!!o"ing %ues to "ite deDnitions:
Exampe: Spectator / person / watchng / event / especay a sports event.
A spectator s a person who s watchng an event, especay a sports event.
1. athete / person / compete / sports.
An ____________________________________________________________________________
2. coach / person / tran / person / team n sport.
A coach ________________________________________________________________________
3. vounteer / person / do a |ob / wthout / pad for t.
A vounteer _____________________________________________________________________
4. fan / person / admre somebody or somethng very much.
A fan __________________________________________________________________________
5. ed / area of and / used / payng a sport on.
A ed _________________________________________________________________________
31 +i!! in e$%h 3!$nF "ith suit$3!e e!$ti6e #onoun:
1. The young man __________ youve |ust seen s my new cassmate.
2. Mary, ___________ I ntroduced to you yesterday, s a very good gr.
3. Most knds of vehces ___________ are n use now cause a ot of pouton.
4. We dont ke the woman about _________ you are takng.
5. Her sster, ________ she aways takes aong wth her when traveng abroad, can speak ve
anguages.
6. Parents __________ chdren are n coege are workng onger hours to pay ther tuton.
7. A partnershp s an assocaton of two or more ndvduas _______ work together to deveop a
busness.
8. Aesop was a Greek wrter __________ wrote fabes (truyen ngu ngon).
9. The fabe ___________ I ke the most s the one about the monkey and the y.
10. The Crown Hote s a hote ___________ s famous for ts ghosts.
11. Cuba s an sand _________ popuaton has ts roots n many paces.
12. Ne Armstrong s the man ___________ rst stood on the moon.
13. Yes, she s the woman __________ I taked to about you the other day.
14. Everyone notces the man ___________ wears eegant cothes.
15. She s Samantha, __________ I am aways thnkng about.
16. Is there anybody there _________ name s Smth?
17. Its the shop __________ I went n yesterday.
18. Is he the man _________ sster was on a TV quz show?
%1 Co83ine the t"o senten%es into oneI using the e!$ti6e %!$use:
Exampe: Have you found the keys? You ost them. Have you found the keys you ost?
1. I ke the dress. Trang s wearng t.
2. The sh was reay decous. We had t for dnner.
3. We stayed at a hote. Peter recommended t.
4. The m was nterestng. I watched t on TV ast nght.
5. The at was very od. My famy used to ve n t.
6. The brthday party was too nosy. We went to t.
7. Who was that boy? You were wth hm ths mornng.
8. I dont ke the te. |ohn s wearng t.
9. The tran was fu of passengers and goods. We traveed on t.
10. The church s 200 years od. Our cass vsted t.
UNIT 22: MOBBIES
2[ CLE+T SENTENCES. ,CAcU CMEo1
It P 3e P Noun P th$t P e!$ti6e %!$use. ChQnh !$7 p 8$7 p
Chu t hay tuc t hay nhom t thng c am cho co ngha nh$=n 8$Anh
bang cach at sau It va ong t 3e. Trong cach at cau nh the ta thng dung
en t Th$t e no ha menh e.
EX: a) Tom heped us. It "$s Tom th$t heped us. (sub|ect focus)
b) I saw Ann. It was Ann that I saw. (ob|ect focus)
c) He was abe to make hmsef heard ony by shoutng.
It was ony by shoutng that he was abe to make hmsef heard. (adverba focus)
2[ CAcU CMEo do &AhN' B\ SOeN':
EX: a) The boy ht the dog n the garden. It was the dog that was ht n the garden (by the
boy).
b) The man gves hm that money. It s hm that s gven that money (by the man)
([ Coaodin$ting %on4un%tions: ,Lie<n t-7 Fe=t h>A#1
) Not on!G P noun 3ut $!so noun
$d4e%ti6e $d4e%ti6e
$d6e3 $d6e3
) Both #e#.#h$se $nd #e#. #h$se
Ve3 Ve3
E@: He wrtes not ony correcty but aso neaty. (N v trang t am bo ng)
He wrtes both correcty and neaty. (N v trang t am bo ng)
Mss Brown s not ony taented but aso beautfu. (N v tnh t am bo ng
Mss Brown s both taented and beautfu. (N v tnh t am bo ng)
He was both tred and hungry. Anh ay va met va o. (N v tnh t am bo
ng)
He was not ony tred but aso hungry.
'oth Ann and Tom were ate. (No 2 chu t a v nhau, ong t theo sau uon
so nheu)
He kes both musc and readng. (N v danh t am tan ng )
He kes not ony musc but aso readng.
He both stens to musc and reads the newspaper. (N v ong t)
He not ony stens to musc but aso reads the newspaper. (N v ong t)
) eithe p o ... : ho$X% p ho$X% p
neithe p no p : Who<ng 8$7 %u9ng Fho<ng
EITMER P S2 P OR P S2 P V ,%hi$ theo S21
NEITMER P S2 P NOR P S2 P V ,Chi$ theo S21
EX: Ether my answer or yours is wrong. (N v danh t am chu ng)
Nether the chdren nor Mr. Nam kes the games. (N v danh t am chu ng
You can come to see me ether on 7onday or on 4uesday. (N v danh t ch th gan)
Pease, ether come in or go out. Dont stand n the doorway. (N v ong t)
He was nether tired nor hungry. (N v tnh t am bo ng)
He drnks nether tea nor cofee. (N v danh t am tan ng)
He nether wrote nor phoned. (N v ong t)
They go nether on 7onday nor on 4uesday. ( N v danh t ch th gan)
) EXERCISES
of the other three.
1. A. Gasgo" B. o"and C. Ro"and D. bro"ser
2. A. c$nce B. p$ssword C. st$tus D. m$tter
3. A. Commonweath B. revouton C. Scotand D. kosk
4. A. doube B. aone C. poutry D. eectrode
5. A. W$es B. |$ne C. Sp$nsh D. |$mes
three.
1. A. system B. mature C. hobby D. menu
2. A. mmgraton B. dagnostc C. unversa D. nnovatve
3. A. creatve B. nterface C. educate D. unform
4. A. Ireand B. Tanzana C. Manchester D. emrates
5. A. ega B. census C. bookng D. ahord
Rewrite the sentences using the structure UIt is [ "$s p. th$t p.V to emphasiYe the
italiciYed part of each sentence
1. (ollecting butter)ies s her favorte hobby.
2. I ke coectng books on *ction.
3. |ack prefers pop music.
4. The qui+ shos on T, attract me most.
5. -im has a arge coecton of CDs.
6. Id ke to vst .a/oi ths year.
7. Santa Caus brngs toys to chdren on (hristmas 0ve.
8. They prefer to go hkng in the mountains.
9. We vsted our reatves last summer.
10. .is friend en|oys gatherng foregn stamps.
11. He only came back to take over the busness after his father had passed aay.
12. The man gave her the book.
13. The neighbor tod them about t.
14. 1y friend came to see me ate ast nght.
15. That boy scored the goa for hs team.
16. The dog grabbed at the pece of meat and ran away.
17. The strong ind bew the roof oh.
18. The woman answered the man rudey. (chuyen sang dang chu ong va b ong cua
cau che )
19. The boy payed ping pong the whoe afternoon.
20. The gr gave the boy a speca gf on hs brthday.
21. The poce arrested the man at the raway staton.
22. He borrowed the money from Lan.
23. The boy ht the dog in the garden.
24. He bought the book from that corner shop.
25. He got marred hen he as 23.
26. They were havng a barbecue in the park.
27. I met hm on the ay to school.
28. They often had partes on eekends.
29. 4athy bought her husband an annversary gft at a sports shop.
) Combine the sentences with Unot on!G p 3ut $!sop o 3oth p $nd p o neithe
p no p o eithe p o p V
1. They pay sports. They watch sports on TV.
2. He s nterestng n pantng orchds. He s nterestng n coectng butteres.
3. You can vst the West End n London. You can vst the East End n London.
4. You can attend the party. Your sster can attend the party.
5. She can sng beautfuy. She can pay the pano we.
6. I can drnk cohee back. I can drnk cohee wth sugar.
7. She s good at Maths. She s good at Engsh.
8. My father s a teacher. My mother s a teacher, too.
9. Long s peased wth hs test resuts. Longs parents are peased wth hs test resuts.
10. Ha cant swm. Duc cant swm, ether. (Nether . nor .)
11. He s very fond of musc. He s very nterested n ms. (both . and .)
12. You can go there by tran. You can go there by pane. (ether . or . )
13. He w be there at 5. He w be there at 7. (ether . or . )
14. The cmate of ths regon s not too hot n summer. It s not too cod n wnter. (nether .
nor. )
15. These books are too ong. They are too dmcut. (both . and .)
16. He had nothing to eat for severa days. He had nothing to drnk for severa days. (nether
. nor. )
17. I wanted to vst Cuba. I wanted to vst Amerca. (both . and .)
18. My answer s rong. Your answer s rong. (ether . or . ) ; (nether . nor. ) .
19. |m s on hoday and so s Caro. (both . and .)
20. George doesnt smoke and he doesnt drnk. (nether . nor. ) .
21. |m hasnt got a car. Caro hasnt got a car ether. (nether . nor. ) .
22. It was a very borng m. It was very too ong. (both . and .)
23. Is that mans name Rchard? Or s t Robert? Its one of two. (ether . or . ) The mans
name s ..
24. I havent got tme to go on hoday. And I havent got the money. (nether . nor. ) .
I have got .

Bai Tap Tieng Anh 11 Nang Cao Tong Hop Co Ly Thuyettung Unit

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bai Tap Tieng Anh 11 Nang Cao Tong Hop Co Ly Thuyettung Unit

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Unit 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCE

I. Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced diferently

You might also like