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Technical Manual SupassHit7060
Technical Manual SupassHit7060
4.2
Technical Manual
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Technical Manual
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only the product
defined in the introduction of this documentation. This documentation is intended for the use of Nokia
Siemens Networks customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which the document is
submitted, and no part of it may be used, reproduced, modified or transmitted in any form or means
without the prior written permission of Nokia Siemens Networks. The documentation has been
prepared to be used by professional and properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes full
responsibility when using it. Nokia Siemens Networks welcomes customer comments as part of the
process of continuous development and improvement of the documentation.
The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity, or
performance of the mentioned hardware or software products are given as is and all liability arising
in connection with such hardware or software products shall be defined conclusively and finally in a
separate agreement between Nokia Siemens Networks and the customer. However, Nokia Siemens
Networks has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions contained in the document
are adequate and free of material errors and omissions. Nokia Siemens Networks will, if deemed
necessary by Nokia Siemens Networks, explain issues which may not be covered by the document.
Nokia Siemens Networks will correct errors in this documentation as soon as possible. IN NO EVENT
WILL NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMENTATION OR
FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY LOSSES, SUCH AS BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS
OF PROFIT, REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY OR DATA,THAT
MAY ARISE FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR THE INFORMATION IN IT.
This documentation and the product it describes are considered protected by copyrights and other
intellectual property rights according to the applicable laws.
The wave logo is a trademark of Nokia Siemens Networks Oy. Nokia is a registered trademark of
Nokia Corporation. Siemens is a registered trademark of Siemens AG.
Other product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks of their respective owners, and
they are mentioned for identification purposes only.
Copyright Nokia Siemens Networks 2007. All rights reserved.
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Technical Manual
Statements of compliance
CE statement
The CE conformity declaration for the product is fulfilled when the system is built and cabled in line with the
information given in the manual and the documentation specified within it, such as installation instructions, cable
lists or the like. Where necessary project-specific documentation should be taken into consideration. Deviations
from the specifications or independent modifications to the layout, such as use of cable types with lower
screening values for example, can lead to violation of the CE protection requirements. In such cases the
conformity declaration is invalidated. The responsibility for any problems which subsequently arise rests with the
party responsible for deviating from the installation specifications.
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Technical Manual
Contents
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1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.4
1.5
2
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
Introduction.......................................................................................... 13
Application Types .................................................................................. 14
Terminal Multiplexer Type ..................................................................... 14
Add/Drop Multiplexer Type .................................................................... 15
Local Cross-Connection Type ............................................................... 16
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.4
Network Applications.......................................................................... 20
Terminal-to-Terminal Topologies........................................................... 20
Linear Topologies with Add/Drop Function............................................ 21
Ring Network Functionality.................................................................... 22
Single Ring ............................................................................................ 22
Dual Ring Interworking .......................................................................... 23
Multiple Ring Closure ............................................................................ 24
Data Service Applications...................................................................... 25
Ethernet Private Line ............................................................................. 26
Ethernet Virtual Private Line.................................................................. 26
Ethernet Private LAN............................................................................. 27
Ethernet Virtual Private LAN.................................................................. 29
5
5.1
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.3
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
5.4.4
5.5
5.6
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5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.10.1
5.10.2
5.11
5.12
5.12.1
5.12.2
5.12.3
5.12.4
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.17
6.18
6.19
6.20
7
7.1
7.1.1
6.8.1
6.8.2
6.8.3
6.8.4
6.9
6.10
6.11
6.12
6.13
6.14
6.15
6.16
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Technical Manual
7.1.2
7.2
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7.2.1
7.2.2
7.3
7.4
7.4.1
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.4.4
7.4.5
7.5
8
8.1
8.2
9
9.1
9.1.1
9.1.2
9.1.3
9.1.4
9.1.5
9.1.6
9.1.7
9.1.8
9.1.9
9.1.10
9.1.11
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
9.3.2
9.3.3
9.3.4
9.4
9.4.1
9.4.2
9.5
9.5.1
9.5.2
9.5.3
9.6
9.7
9.7.1
9.7.2
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9.8
9.9
Dimensions in mm................................................................................143
Weights in kg........................................................................................143
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Summary of changes
Summary of changes
Issue
Issue date
Remarks
October 2007
Initial version
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1.1
Customer Documentation
The Customer Documentation of SURPASS hiT 7060 comprises the following
descriptions and manuals:
Technical Manual (TED)
The Technical Manual gives an overview of the application, performance
features, interfaces and functions of SURPASS hiT 7060. It also contains the
most important technical data.
Note
The Technical Manual does not contain any instructions to be carried out.
Installation and Test Manual (ITMN)
The Installation and Test Manual contains instructions on mounting,
connecting, and commissioning SURPASS hiT 7060, and connecting and
commissioning the Local Craft Terminal (LCT) operating terminals.
Troubleshooting Manual (TSMN)
The Troubleshooting Manual provides information about the alarm list
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports and troubleshooting procedures.
LCT User Manual
The LCT User Manual provides information about the LCT (features,
configuration, installation, etc.) and how to operate, monitor and maintain
SURPASS hiT 7060 using the element manager software (application
software) running on the LCT.
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1.2
Note
Besides the LCT User Manual, the Online Help of the SURPASS hiT 7060
software is of high importance for the operator.
Complementary Documents
In addition to the SURPASS hiT 7060 customer documentation listed in
Chapter 1.1, there is further documentation:
This document identifies the specific version of SURPASS hiT 7060 and
provides information on hardware, software, LCT components and the
limitations of the release as well as important notes concerning the customer
documentation.
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
Note
Information which extends beyond the immediate context.
Cross reference to other chapters in this manual or reference to other
manuals.
Help
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1.3.3
1.4
1.5
Standard Compliance
SURPASS hiT 7060 is in compliance with the following standards (as
applicable):
Electronic Industry Association (EIA)
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
IEEE 802.1q
IEEE 802.1p
IEEE 802.3
G.774
View
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G.781
G.783
G.784
SDH Management
G.803
G.813
G.823 Control Of Jitter and Wander within Digital Networks which are
Based On The 2048 Kbps Hierarchy
G.831
SDH
G.842
G.957
G.958 Digital Line Systems Based on SDH for Use on Optical Fibre
Cables
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Introduction
Introduction
SURPASS hiT 7060 is a multi-service provisioning platform with add/drop,
terminal and Cross-Connection (CC) functionality for universal installation at
all network levels.
All applications can be implemented using one main shelf with four extension
shelves. Reconfiguration during operation is possible.
SURPASS hiT 7060 transports data signals and standard voice based traffic
over one single platform. For transporting data in the most economic way, the
SURPASS hiT 70xx product line combines technologies such as GFP, LCAS
and Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) with the reliability and robustness of SDH
networks and a Quality of Service (QoS).
SURPASS hiT 7060 provides full cross-connectivity between all interfaces.
The capacity of the switching fabric is up to 160 x 160 VC-4 + 4032 x 4032
VC-12 equivalents. This applies to the VC-4, VC-3 and VC-12 layer and to all
CC types (unidirectional, bidirectional and broadcast).
SURPASS hiT 7060 can be used as:
Note
For detailed information about the SURPASS hiT 7060 features, please refer
to Chapter 3.
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Introduction
2.1
Application Types
In Chapter 2.1.1 to 2.1.3, an overview on usage of SURPASS hiT 7060 is
provided.
2.1.1
hiT 7060
155 Mbps (STM-1)/
622 Mbps (STM-4)/
2.5 Gbps (STM-16)
2 Mbps (PDH)
34/45 Mbps (PDH)
155 Mbps (Electrical)
155 Mbps (STM-1, Opt.)
622 Mbps (STM-4, Opt.)
2.5 Gbps (STM-16, Opt.)
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
Fig. 2.1
TMX Type
The TMX type (see Fig. 2.1) is equipped with a switching network thus
provides cross-connectivity between all available line and tributary interfaces
on VC-4, VC-3 and VC-12 levels as well as Ethernet interfaces.
The capacity of the High Order (HO) switching network is 160 x 160 VC-4s
and the capacity of the Low Order (LO) switching network is 4032 x 4032 VC12s.
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports multiple line interfaces for star topology:
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Introduction
2.1.2
West
East
hiT 7060
2 Mbps (PDH)
34/45 Mbps (PDH)
155 Mbps (Electrical)
155 Mbps (STM-1, Opt.)
622 Mbps (STM-4, Opt.)
2.5 Gbps (STM-16, Opt.)
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
Fig. 2.2
ADM Type
The ADM type (see Fig. 2.2) is equipped with a switching network and
provides cross-connectivity between all line and tributary interfaces on VC-4,
VC-3 and VC-12 levels as well as Ethernet interfaces.
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports multiple ring terminations on a signal NE.
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Introduction
2.1.3
SURPASS hiT 7060 can be used as LXC type (see Fig. 2.3).
hiT 7060
2 Mbps (PDH)
34/45 Mbps (PDH)
155 Mbps (Electrical)
155 Mbps (STM-1, Opt.)
622 Mbps (STM-4, Opt.)
2.5 Gbps (STM-16, Opt.)
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
Fig. 2.3
LXC Type
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Subrack Type
Switch Fabric
Interface Types
NE features
GFP
LCAS
Retiming
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Integrated OA cards
Hardware Protection
Traffic Protection
Ethernet Functionality
Auto-negotiation
TNMS-M Embedding
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Network Applications
Network Applications
For SDH general logic applications, the NEs can be used in a straightforward
way of creating point-to-point connections, linear chain configurations and ring
configurations.
For SDH special applications to provide powerful services, the NEs can be
used in a way of transporting data service.
4.1
Terminal-to-Terminal Topologies
Terminal-to-terminal links are supported by SURPASS hiT 7060 NEs in TMX
application with the option of 1 + 1 MSP for STM-16/4/1 interfaces.
Fig. 4.1 shows a straightforward point to point network with one TMX at the
transmitting end and another at the receiving end. It is using MSP protection
switching.
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Network Applications
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
hiT 7060
Working
Line
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
hiT 7060
Protection
Tributary
interfaces
Tributary
interfaces
Fig. 4.1
Terminal-to-Terminal Link
At the TMX, the client equipment is connected to the TMX through the
tributary interfaces (TDM or data traffic).
The use of MSP between the NEs is preferred for redundancy reasons but not
mandatory.
4.2
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Network Applications
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
Working
Working
hiT 7060
Line
hiT 7060
Protection
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
Tributary
interfaces
Line
STM-1/
STM-4/
STM-16
Tributary
interfaces
Fig. 4.2
hiT 7060
Protection
Tributary
interfaces
4.3
4.3.1
Single Ring
The line speeds of the SURPASS hiT 7060 single ring can be STM-16, STM-4
or STM-1.
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Network Applications
hiT 7060
2 fiber ring
STM-16/4/1
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
Tributary
interfaces
hiT 7060
Fig. 4.3
4.3.2
Single Ring
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Network Applications
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
2 fiber ring
STM-16/4
2 fiber ring
STM-16/4
hiT 7060
Tributary
interfaces
hiT 7060
Fig. 4.4
4.3.3
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
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Network Applications
hit 7060
2 fiber ring
STM-16/4/1
hit 7060
hit 7060
hit 7060
2 fiber ring
STM-16/4/1
hit 7060
Tributary
interfaces
hit 7060
Fig. 4.5
4.4
hit 7060
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Network Applications
4.4.1
FE
8 WAN Ports
8 FE/T
hiT 7060
VC-12-xV
or
VC-3-xV
FE
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
GE
2 WAN Ports
hiT 7060
GE
Fig. 4.6
4.4.2
VC-4-xV
or
VC-3-xV
2 GE/T
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Network Applications
GE
32 WAN ports
FE
VC-4-Xv
or
VC-12-Xv
2 GE + 8 FE/AE
hiT 7060
VC-4-Xv
2 GE + 8 FE (Client)
Headquarter
VC-12-Xv
FE
hiT 7060
Remote
Office 1
Remote
Office 2
hiT 7060
2 WAN ports
VC-12-Xv
6 FE/L2
hiT 7060
6 FE (Client)
Fig. 4.7
4.4.3
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Network Applications
from one customer can be received at one or more of the other customers.
Each site (customer) is connected to a multipoint-to-multipoint Ethernet Virtual
Concatenation (EVC) and uses dedicated resources so different customers
Ethernet frames are not multiplexed together. As new sites (customers) are
added, they are connected to the same multipoint EVC, thus simplifying
provisioning and service activation. From a subscriber standpoint, an EPLan
makes the MSTP network look like a LAN.
The EPlan architecture differs from EPL in that rather than use a predefined
mapping between VLAN tags and link connections, the operators network
equipment, uses Ethernet switching (i.e. Bridge learning) to pass Ethernet
frames to the appropriate link. However this makes it difficult to guarantee
performance as network Ethernet switching introduces additional latency and
probability of increased packet loss.
SURPASS hiT 7060 brings multiple Wide Area Networks (WAN) interfaces
into L2 switching. Customer service can be delivered through dedicated Virtual
Concatenation Groups (VCG) with little latency and little packet loss. The
WAN interface can be provisioned individually on TNMS-M.
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Network Applications
FE
FE GE
32 WAN ports
2 GE + 8 FE/AE
hiT 7060
2 GE + 8 FE (Client)
FE
FE
hiT 7060
FE
Multipoint to Multipoint
hiT 7060
EVC
FE
2 WAN ports
hiT 7060
6 FE/L2
6 FE (Client)
GEFE
Fig. 4.8
4.4.4
FE
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Network Applications
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Auto-negotiation
Flow control
Rate limiting
Spatial reuse
Protection
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Network Applications
GE
FE
.....
2 WAN Ports
RPR Tunnel
VC-4-Xv (X=1 to 8)
hiT 7060
2 GE + 8 FE RPRE
LAN Ports
(2 GE + 8 FE)
FE
FE
.....
.....
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
GE
GE
hiT 7060
.....
FE
Fig. 4.9
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GE
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System Description
System Description
This chapter gives a functional and technical overview of the main features of
SURPASS hiT 7060 separated from the physical interfaces.
For information about hardware relevant features, please refer to Chapter 6.
5.1
Subrack
A picture of SURPASS hiT 7060 subrack is shown in Fig. 5.1.
The physical dimensions are 447 mm (wide) 566 mm (high) 329 mm
(deep). It is designed to meet ETSI, EIA 300 and Network Equipment Building
System (NEBS) requirements. All external interfaces are front access. It is
designed for easy maintenance and installation, and supports 600 mm or 19
rack-mount installations.
Up to two SURPASS hiT 7060 subracks can be installed into a 2200 mm or
2600 mm high ETSI rack or an EIA 310 19 rack. The space between the two
adjacent subracks should be at least 5-rack-unit apart.
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System Description
Fig. 5.1
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System Description
5.2
Basic Functions
Fig. 5.2 shows the basic functional structure of SURPASS hiT 7060.
External Timing
TNMS-M/
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT
Output
System Controller
Input
Timing controller
Maintenance Panel
Tributary
interfaces
Line interfaces
East
PDH
Interface
L2
Switching
STM-1/4/16
Interface
RS OH
Process
Fig. 5.2
MS OH
Process
RS Overhead Process
GFP
MS Overhead Process
Ethernet
Interface
HOCC/LOCC
VC Mapping
RPR
STM-16/4/1
Interface
Line interfaces
West
STM-16/4/1
Interface
On the line side, the send/receive modules (SDH) carry out the conversion to
optical/electrical signals. The SDH cards can be equipped with various
transceiver modules (SFP modules) in several distance variants up to 2.5
Gbps.
On the tributary side, SURPASS hiT 7060 supports various Plesiochronous
Digital Hierarchy (PDH), Ethernet and STM-N interfaces.
The central element of SURPASS hiT 7060 includes SC, CC, timing controller,
and maintenance panel.
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System Description
5.2.1
Bit Rate
Connection
SDH
optical
1 (bidirectional)
SDH
optical
4 (bidirectional)
SDH
optical/electrical
2 or 4 (bidirectional)
PDH
34 Mbps or 45 Mbps
electrical
3 (bidirectional)
PDH
2 Mbps
electrical
63 (bidirectional)
Ethernet
1000 Base-X
optical
2 (full duplex)
Ethernet
10/100 Base-Tx
electrical
6 or 8 (full duplex or
half duplex)
Tab. 5.1
5.2.2
User Interfaces
Cross-Connection
All types of cross-connections are possible. The switch fabric is a non-blocking
square structured fabric for point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connections.
Granularity
The configurable and simultaneously usable switching hierarchies of the fabric
are VC-4, VC-3 and VC-12.
HO and LO VC-n Connectivity
The switching fabric allows the following connections:
Unidirectional connections
Bidirectional connections
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System Description
Concatenation
Virtual concatenated VC-12, VC-3 and VC-4 signals are supported. Protection
switching for virtual concatenated signals VC-4, VC-3 and VC-12 is also
supported. The group of constituent paths that belong to a concatenated
signal is determined by the Telecommunication Network Management (TNM)
and written to an internal configuration table. Using this information, the
SURPASS hiT 7060 software is able to set signal fail or signal degrade alarms
for all paths of a concatenated signal channel. In order to keep the (differential)
delay of the signals low, all constituent paths of a concatenated signal must be
on the same optical trail. It results in a bundling rule for the TNM.
5.2.3
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System Description
SDH
PDH
Nx
STM-N
AUG
AU-4
VC-4
C-4
3x
N = 1, 4 or 16
1x
TUG-3
TU-3
VC-3
D34
34 Mbps
D45
45 Mbps
D2
2 Mbps
C-3
7x
TUG-2
3x
TU-12
Fig. 5.3
5.2.3.1
VC-12
C-12
5.2.3.2
VC-4 containers are aligned (with frame offset information) with an AU-4,
according to ITU-T G.707. The AU-4 may further be mapped via AUG-1
into STM-1, or further via AUG-4 into STM-4. STM-16 follows the same
pattern.
VC-3 containers are aligned (with frame offset information) with a TU-3,
according to ITU-T G.707. The TU-3 is further mapped via TUG-3 into
VC-4.
VC-12 containers are aligned (with frame offset information) with a TU12, according to ITU-T G.707. The TU-12 is further mapped via TUG-2
and TUG-3 into VC-4.
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System Description
5.2.3.3
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports Ethernet frame mapping into SDH containers.
So LAN traffic can be transported over different SDH payload sizes (requires
encapsulation by using an appropriate protocol and mapping of the resulting
frame into an SDH container).
For encapsulation, the GFP (GFP-F according to ITU-T G.7041) is used. The
encapsulated protocol frames can be mapped into different SDH containers
using the virtual concatenation technique.
Ethernet Mapping into SDH Containers
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports a flexible mapping scheme:
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System Description
SURPASS hiT 7060 uses a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) oriented, frame-mapped
adaptation mode (GFP-F) for the client signal adaptation.
GFP-F does not rely on flag characters, and associated control escape octet,
for frame delineation purposes as High level Data Link Control (HDLC) does.
Instead, GFP-F uses a variation of the Header Error Control (HEC) based
frame delineation mechanism defined for Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM).
This avoids non-deterministic expansion of the client signal due to insertion of
control escape characters.
5.3
For the 6 FE/L2 card, the LAN port rate limit ranges are from 200 Kbps
to 100 Mbps in the step of 1 Kbps.
For 2 GE + 8 FE/AE card, the LAN port rate limit ranges are from 64
Kbps to 100 Mbps for FE interfaces and from 64 Kbps to 1000 Mbps for
GE interfaces in the step of 64 Kbps.
Link aggregation
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports link aggregation function on FE ports for LAN or
WAN side.
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System Description
Jumbo frame
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports up to 9.6 K bytes long MAC frame which
substantially facilitates the transmission of bandwidth-demanding service such
as video and broadband access.
5.4
T4
T3
T2
Selection
T1
SETS
T0
Fig. 5.4
5.4.1
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System Description
A SURPASS hiT 7060 NE can run in free running, holdover, or locked mode.
The normal synchronous mode is locked mode. If all of the reference sources
fail, the system will switch to the holdover mode. The accuracy of the local
oscillator is 12 ppm.
A Synchronization Status Message (SSM) signal can be used to transfer the
signal quality level throughout a network. This will guarantee that all NEs will
always be synchronized to the highest quality clock available.
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports SDH SSM algorithm on all STM-N interfaces
and on the framed 2 Mbps synchronization output signal (connected to the
station output clock):
5.4.2
There are 4 possible quality levels specified in the SSM for timing
reference sources: PRC, SSU-A, SSU-B, and SEC. In addition, DNU is
specified in SSM. The quality of each timing reference source can either
be retrieved from the incoming the SSM or provisioned from the network
management system.
T0 System Clock
The T0 system clocks are used in the NE for traffic processing, OH/DCC
busses, internal system communication between the SC card and each card,
and for the distribution of the absolute time.
T0 clocks to each LC and MC slot include the following three signals:
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System Description
5.4.3
5.4.4
2 MHz
5.5
Retiming
In the retiming mode, the transmitter eliminates wander and jitter in the
incoming clock.
While the rate of the outgoing 2 Mbps signal is normally equal to the rate of
the 2 Mbps signal going into the SDH network, occasionally this relationship
disappears.
A retiming function is necessary for suppression of jitter and wander which the
2 Mbps signal suffers during transmission in SDH and which makes the signal
useless for carrying the synchronous frequency to the PDH domain.
To retime an outgoing 2 Mbps signal, means simply to retime this signal with
the internal clock of the multiplexer equipment in which the desynchronization
takes place. This can be done by reading the recovered 2 Mbps signal into an
elastic store and timing the output of the elastic store with the system clock.
When the device is set in the retiming mode all jitter and wander due to the
multiplexing or demultiplexing process in the transmission is eliminated.
5.6
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System Description
be switched off automatically. After the receiver receives a valid signal again,
the laser transmitter is then switched on automatically.
5.7
Note
ALS for GE ports in 2 GE/T card is not supported.
5.8
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System Description
Note
Traditional EOW over E1/E2/F1 is available for SURPASS hiT 7060. This
solution is based on management mode. In this mode SURPASS hiT 70 XOW
can be managed via LCT or TNMS-M. Operators can assign or manage the
telephone numbers in the box through the LCT or Telecommunication Network
Management System (TNMS). At the same time the TNMS can obtain the
state and events from the box.
SURPASS hiT 7060 uses VoIP technology to provide EOW function over DCC.
When the Data Communication Network (DCN) tunnel function is enabled,
VoIP is not recommended to be used.
5.9
Software/Firmware
The SC card is equipped with micro controllers for monitoring, controlling, and
maintaining status information. They are programmed with embedded
firmware held in Flash-EPROMs.
A Compact Flash (CF) card is provided which can be installed in the SC card.
All the software load of the NE is embedded in the CF card at the beginning.
System gets the software from CF card while booting the NE for the first time.
A new CF card with upgraded software will be provided during the system
upgrade.
A software download facility is available. The download can be done remotely
or locally via the element manager or LCT.
The internal configuration database of the system can be uploaded and
downloaded. It is stored redundantly and robust to any card failure.
Besides the configuration database, there are two embedded software images
in the SC card. One is used by the active software and the other is for backup.
During the system upgrade, new software will be downloaded and stored into
the backup image memory bank.
It will then be activated and the active image will be set as the new backup.
Two software image designs can efficiently protect the system from system
errors caused by wrong operation.
5.10
Protection Architecture
SURPASS hiT 7060 provides powerful network and equipment protection
functions.
44 (150)
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System Description
5.10.1
Traffic Protection
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports the following traffic protection functions:
SNCP
MSP
2-fiber MS-SPRing
DNI
Note
Traffic protection functions are partly coupled with equipment protection
features. This is generally achieved by including some hardware components
(e.g. SFP modules) within a protected signal section.
Each of the protection function is described as follows:
SNCP
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports both unidirectional and bidirectional SNCP
protection on STM cards at VC-12, VC-3, VC-4, VC-4-4c and VC-4-16c levels.
SNCP protection includes both inherently monitored SNCP/I and nonintrusively monitored SNCP/N. The protection switching time for SNCP is less
than 50 ms.
MSP
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports 1 + 1 MSP function on STM-1, STM-1E, STM-4
and STM-16 interfaces.
In 1 + 1 MSP, one dedicated channel is reserved to protect only one working
channel. The client traffic is always transmitted over the working and
protection path simultaneously. In the case of the fiber break, the incoming
traffic from the protection path will be selected automatically. All STM optical
ports support both unidirectional and bidirectional 1 + 1 MSP functions in
revertive and non-revertive modes.
2-fiber MS-SPRing
2-fiber MS-SPRing is a bidirectional ring in which both directions of traffic
transmission use the same set of nodes under normal conditions. In the case
of the failure on the working path, the traffic will be switched to the protection
path. SURPASS hiT 7060 supports MS-SPRing at STM-16/4 level. The
protection (detection and switching) is guaranteed to be finished within 50 ms.
The WTR time is user configurable with a default value of 5 minutes.
DNI
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports DNI protection between two MS-SPRings.
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System Description
5.10.2
Equipment Protection
SURPASS hiT 7060 provides the equipment protections as follows:
1 : N protection for electrical 2 Mbps interfaces
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports an optional 1 : N (N=1 to 2) protection for the 2
Mbps PDH interface cards.
The automatic protection switching related information coming from the 63 x
E1 working card (or protection card) is sent to the SC unit. When an E1 1 : N
protection related defect is reported on the 63 x E1 working card (or protection
card) and correlated by software as a valid Protection Switch Request (PSR),
the SC module initiates a switch to the protection card (or the working card).
As a result, the customer traffic will be forwarded through the protection bus to
the protection card. The switch matrix will then select the traffic from the
protection card.
1 + 1 protection for electrical 34/45 Mbps and STM-1E interfaces
SURPASS hiT 7060 supports an optional 1 + 1 protection for the 34/45 Mbps
PDH interfaces and STM-1 electrical interfaces.
The automatic protection switching related information coming from the 3
E3/DS3 or 4 x STM-1E working card (or protection card) is sent to the SC unit.
When an E3/DS3 or STM-1E 1 + 1 protection related defect is reported on
working card (or protection card) and correlated by software as a valid PSR,
the SC module initiates a switch to the protection card (or the working card).
As a result, the customer traffic will be forwarded through the protection bus to
the protection card. The switch matrix will then select the traffic from the
protection card.
Switch fabric, clock unit and power unit protection
In SURPASS hiT 7060 the SETS is integrated as a module inside the switch
fabric card. Every NE can always be equipped with working and protection
fabric/clock cards.
All the transmission functions and information within the working switching
fabric will be duplicated and stored within the protection switching fabric, so
that in case of failure, the protection switching fabric will take over the task of
the defect switching fabric without any major delay.
From the SETS point of view, the working card will be configured as a master
and synchronized to a reference source, while the protection card will be
operating as a slave and synchronized to the working card.
In the event of failure of the working card, the protected card will take over the
synchronization function from the defect card.
SURPASS hiT 7060 provides 1 + 1 power unit protection. In the event of
failure of working power card, the protection power card will take over the
power function from the defect card.
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System Description
5.11
5.12
5.12.1
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System Description
TMN
(Telecommunications Management Network)
EM
(Element Manager)
IP over PPP or
HDLC
hiT 7060
hiT 7060
IP over
OsiLight
OSI based
DCC
IP over
OsiLight
hiT 7060
Fig. 5.5
5.12.2
48 (150)
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System Description
TMN
(Telecommunications Management Network)
EM
(Element Manager)
SMA 1/4
LADP
/ GRE
hiT 7060
IP based
DCC
hiT 7060
LADP
/ GRE
SMA 1/4
Fig. 5.6
While the systems DCC works in GRE bypass mode, the system will
transparently forward the DCC packet to another port regardless of any L2 or
above protocol (either LAPD/OSI or HDLC/PPP).
5.12.3
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System Description
TMN
(Telecommunications Management Network)
EM
(Element Manager)
DCC transparency
hiT 7060
Third party
NE
DCC transparency
DCC transparency
hiT 7060
Third party
NE
Fig. 5.7
5.12.4
50 (150)
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System Description
TMN
(Telecommunications Management Network)
EM
(Element Manager)
VC-12
E1 Transmission
hiT 7060
Third party NE
E1 Transmission
Third party NE
hiT 7060
Fig. 5.8
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ECC Applications
51 (150)
52 (150)
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Software Package
TNMS-M LCT
4 STM-4/STM-1 (1)
2 STM-1 (1)
4 STM-1E (W/P)
4 STM-1EW (W/P)
4 STM-1E/EC
3 E3/DS3 (W/P)
3 E3/DS3 EC (75 Ohm)
63 E1/R (W/P)
63 E1/EC (75 Ohm and 120 Ohm)
2 GE/T (1)
2 GE + 8 FE/AE (1)
2 GE + 8 FE RPRE (1)
8 FE/T
6 FE/L2
OA
Fig. 6.1
6.1
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The Main shelf consists of 1 SC slot, 2 power slots, 2 CC slots, 11 traffic slots
and 6 IO slots, which can be flexibly configured for interface cards usage.
The subrack layout is shown in Fig. 6.2.
The Extension Shelf is named as SURPASS hiT 7035 Extension Shelf and it
is designed to simultaneously support 252 E1 to add/drop in single subrack.
For details about Extension Shelf, please refer to the SURPASS hiT 7035
Extension Shelf Technical Manual.
System
Management
Interface panel
Power Slot (1)
SC Slot
2 x CC Slots
Fan Assemblies
and Ventilation
area
Service Slots
Fig. 6.2
The SURPASS hiT 7060 Main Shelf slot arrangement and Extension Shelf
connectivity diagram are shown in Fig. 6.3 and Fig. 6.4, and card availability
for each slot is depicted in Tab. 6.1.
54 (150)
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P
W
R
1
E
C
1
E
C
2
E
C
3
L
C
1
C
C
1
L
C
3
L
C
4
L
C
5
L
C
6
E
C
5
E
C
6
P
W
R
2
L
C
2
E
C
4
L
C
8
L L L
S
C C C
C
9 10 11
C
C
2
L
C
7
Fan Tray
Air Filter
Fig. 6.3
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hiT 7060
(Main Shelf)
STM-4 (MSP)
STM-4 (MSP)
STM-4 (MSP)
hiT 7035
Extension
Shelf
hiT 7035
Extension
Shelf
hiT 7035
Extension
Shelf
hiT 7035
Extension
Shelf
252 2 Mbps
252 2 Mbps
252 2 Mbps
252 2 Mbps
Fig. 6.4
56 (150)
STM-4 (MSP)
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Slots
SC
Cards
SC
CC
LC
LC
LC
LC
LC
LC
LC
EC
EC
EC
EC
EC
EC
PWR
11
to
to
to
to
to
to
10
PWR
FAN
CCS16
1 STM-16
4 STM-4
4 STM-1
2 STM-1
4 STM-1E
(W/P)
4 STM1E/EC
4 STM-1EW
(W/P) 2
3 E3/DS3
(W/P)
63 E1/R
(W/P) 4
63 E1/EC 4
3 E3/DS3
EC
2 GE + 8
FE/AE
2 GE + 8
FE RPRE
2 GE/T
8 FE/T
6 FE/L2
OA
Tab. 6.1
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58 (150)
Note
1.
While the 4 STM-4 card is equipped in LC1, LC2, LC5 or LC6 slot, only
the first port is supported, and this card would be seemed as 1 STM-4.
2.
The 4 STM-1EW card has the same functions as the 4 STM-1E card
except the E1/E2 and F1 overhead supported. Both of these two
function cards can only interwork with the same type to provision 1 + 1
hardware protection.
3.
4.
The 63 E1/R (W/P) and 63 E1/EC cards are long cards. The slot
arrangement is shown in Fig. 6.5.
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P
W
R
1
L
C
1
L
C
4
L
C
3
L
C
5
L
C
6
P
W
R
2
L
C
2
C
C
1
L
C
9
C
C
2
L
C
7
L L
C C
10 11
L
C
8
S
C
Fan Tray
Air Filter
Fig. 6.5
6.2
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Card Name
Explanation
Power Supply
FAN Unit
Fan unit
Air Filter
Air filter
SC
System Controller
CCS16
1 STM-16
4 STM-4/STM-1
2 STM-1
4 STM-1E (W/P)
4 STM-1EW
(W/P)
4 STM-1E/EC
3 E3/DS3 (W/P)
3 E3/DS3 EC
63 E1/R (W/P)
63 E1/EC
2 GE/T
2 GE + 8
FE/AE
2 GE + 8 FE
RPRE
6 FE/L2
8 FE/T
OA
Tab. 6.2
For more detailed information about the modules and cards, please refer to
the following chapters.
60 (150)
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6.3
Fig. 6.6
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LEDs
LED Name
Color
Power
Green
Fault
Red
Tab. 6.3
6.4
Status
Functional Description
ON
Power is on.
OFF
Power is off.
ON
OFF
Fan Tray
SURPASS hiT 7060 has one fan tray to support subrack cooling. The fan tray
is equipped with 8 fans and is located at the bottom of the subrack. The fan
tray is replaceable when the system is in service.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.7
6.5
Air Filter
The air filter provides air filtering function. The air filter is located at the bottom
of the SURPASS hiT 7060 subrack.
Faceplate
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Fig. 6.8
6.6
Fig. 6.9
SC Card Faceplate
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LEDs
Name
Color
CF
Green
ACTIVE
Green
PWR
Green
FAULT
Yellow
Tab. 6.4
6.7
Status
Functional Description
ON
CF card is equipped
OFF
CF card is unequipped
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
SC Card LEDs
Suppress
Button
MDI/MDO
(RJ 45)
LED Test
Button
2 x Clock
IN/OUT
ports
64 (150)
TNMS-M/LCT
Interface
(RJ 45)
4 x EOW
(RJ 45)
Alarm control
output
(RJ 45)
Alarm LEDs:
CR
MJ
MN
ACO
Button
Power LED
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Fig. 6.10
Interfaces
The following table lists the interface and control buttons on this panel:
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Interface
Name
Functional description
MGMT
RJ 45 connector
1 10/100 M Base-Tx management interface
EOW1/2
EOW3/4
MDI
MDIs are used to read the status of external alarm-points. Both the MDI
description and severities are provisionable on the management system.
1 RJ 45 connector to provide 2 MDO ports.
MDO
MDOs are used to drive external devices. MDO actions are activated or
deactivated manually by the management system.
ALM
LED TEST
Button
ACO
Button
The alarm outputs will be cut off or switched by pushing the button once a
time. System indicators (critical/major/minor LEDs) on the NE are not
suppressed; all alarm output to bay-top-alarming-module will be cut off.
Suppress
Button
On the panel the existing alarms will not be shown on the system and the
rack-top alarm panel when the button is pushed a time. The new alarm will
still be output. A one state suppress button to suppress the current alarm
output on the audible and visual indicators.
The alarm indicators (critical/major/minor LEDs) of both NE system and
rack-top alarm panel are also suppressed.
Tab. 6.5
66 (150)
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LEDs
LED
name
Color
PWR
Green
Status
Description
On
Off
There is no power
On
CR
MJ
MN
Red
Yellow
Off
Flashing
On
Off
No major alarms
On
Orange
Tab. 6.6
6.8
Flashing
No Minor alarms
Off
Cross-connection and Timing Card with one STM16/4 optical interface: CCS16
This module integrates cross-connection fabric and one STM-16/4 optical
interface. The optical interface working modes (STM-16 or STM-4) can be
configured through LCT. In addition, the card provides a cross-connection
function and timing function. The following sub-chapters describe its functions.
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6.8.1
P
W
R
E
C
1
E
C
2
E
C
3
L
C
1
L
C
2
E
C
4
E
C
5
E
C
6
P
W
R
L
C
11
S
C
622 Mbps
HOCC: 25 G
LOCC: 10 G
(1 + 1)
2 x 155 Mbps
L
C
3
L
C
4
L
C
5
L
C
6
L
C
7
2.5 Gbps
L
C
8
L
C
9
L
C
10
2.5 Gbps
1 x 622 Mbps
2 x 155 Mbps
Fig. 6.11
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6.8.2
Unidirectional
Bidirectional
Loop backs
Multicast
Timing Function
The Timing function selects a recovered clock from one of the line inputs, a
station clock from the central office (two independent connections are
provided), an E1 tributary input, or an internal Stratum 3 (supports ITU-T
G.813 Option 1 Stratum 3) reference (on the cross-connection and timing
module) as the system-timing reference. Operator can provision any of the
clock inputs as a primary or secondary timing source. Operator can identify up
to four timing references, which can be prioritized to provide protection. A
slow-reference tracking loop allows the timing function to synchronize to the
recovered clock, which provides holdover if the reference is lost.
For detailed information about timing function, please refer to Chapter 5.4.
6.8.3
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External Interfaces
Interface
Description
LC connector
70 (150)
DWDM options:
LC connector
Tab. 6.7
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6.8.4
Fig. 6.12
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
ACT
Green
FAULT
Red
LINK
Tab. 6.8
6.9
Green
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
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The current optical line interface on this module uses SFP with multiple SFPs
for different transmission distance applications. The optical line interfaces also
support ALS function, and support optical performance monitoring including
bias current, input and output optical power.
For the traffic slots available for this card, please see Tab. 6.1.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.13
72 (150)
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External Interfaces
Interface
Description
LC connector
Tab. 6.9
DWDM options:
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
FAULT
Red
LINK
Tab. 6.10
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Green
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
73 (150)
6.10
Faceplate
Fig. 6.14
External Interfaces
This STM-4/1 interfaces support both optical and electrical SFP modules. In
this version, system only supports electrical SFP modules for STM-1 rates.
74 (150)
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Interface
Description
LC connector
Tab. 6.11
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
FAULT
LINK
Tab. 6.12
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Red
Green
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
75 (150)
6.11
Note
It is not possible to mix STM-1 and STM-4 modes at the same time in the
same card.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.15
External Interfaces
This STM-1 interfaces support both optical and electrical SFP modules.
76 (150)
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Interface
Description
LC connector
STM-1 SFP options:
Tab. 6.13
LEDs
LED Name
FAULT
LINK
Tab. 6.14
6.12
Color
Red
Green
Status
Description
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
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The 4 STM-1EW (W/P) card has the same functions as the 4 STM-1E
(W/P) card except the E1/E2 and F1 support. Either of these function cards
should be Interworking with the same type function cards to provision 1 + 1
hardware protection. The following section will take the 4 STM-1E (W/P)
card as example.
Fig. 6.16 depicts the functional block diagram of 4 STM-1E (W/P) protection
modules.
4 STM-1E (W)
4 x STM-1E transceiver
& Framing function
4 STM-1E EC
Selector
Relay
To CC board
via Backplane
4 STM-1E (P)
4x STM-1E transceiver
& Framing function
SC
Fig. 6.16
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The allowable slots for the 4 STM-1E (W/P) interface modules are
summarized in Tab. 6.15 for protection.
Protection Pair 1
Protection Pair 2
(3 slots)
(3 slots)
Allowable Slots
Allowable Slots
4 STM-1E/EC
EC2
EC4
4 STM-1E (W/P)
LC5 (W)
Card Name
LC6 (P)
LC1 (W)
LC2 (P)
Tab. 6.15
For no protection, the 4 x STM-1E (W/P) interface modules are only allowable
in the LC1 and LC5 slot.
Any pair of STM-1 electrical ports in the same or different 4 STM-1E (W/P)
cards can be set to support MSP.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.17
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Fig. 6.18
Fig. 6.19
External Interface
Interface
Description
STM-1E electrical
interface
CC4 connector
Tab. 6.16
LEDs
80 (150)
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
ACT
Green
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
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LED Name
FAULT
LINK
Tab. 6.17
6.13
Color
Red
Green
Status
Description
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
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3 E3/DS3 (W)
Mapping each E3/DS3
To VC-3
3 E3/DS3 EC
Selector
Relay
To CC card
via Backplane
3 E3/DS3 (P)
Mapping each E3/DS3
To VC-3
SC
Fig. 6.20
The SURPASS hiT 7060 chassis supports four 3 E3/DS3 module protection
pairs. The allowable slots for the 3 E3/DS3 (W/P) interface modules are
summarized in Tab. 6.18 for protection.
82 (150)
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Card Name
Protection Pair
1
Protection Pair
2
Protection Pair
3
Protection Pair
4
(3 slots)
(3 slots)
(3 slots)
(3 slots)
Allowable Slots
Allowable
Slots
Allowable
Slots
Allowable
Slots
3 E3/DS3
EC
EC5
EC4
EC2
EC1
3 E3/DS3
(W/P)
LC9
(W)
LC10
(P)
LC1
(W)
LC2
(P)
LC5
(W)
LC6
(P)
LC3
(W)
LC4
(P)
Tab. 6.18
For no protection, the 3 x E3/DS3 (W/P) interface modules are only allowable
in the LC1, LC3, LC5 and LC9 slot.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.21
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83 (150)
Fig. 6.22
External Interfaces
Interface
Description
E3/D3 interface
Tab. 6.19
CC4 connector
Transmission distances: 0 to 667 m (-20 dB receiving sensitivity)
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
ACT
Green
FAULT
Red
LINK
Green
Tab. 6.20
84 (150)
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
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6.14
The 63 E1/R (W/P) and 63 E1/R EC card could work together to provide
63 E1 interface with up to 1 : 2 protection function. The 1 : 2 protection group
supports up to 126 E1 ports (Fig. 6.23).
Back Plane
LC4
LC5
LC6
63 E1
63 E1
63 E1
63 E1
(protection)
63 E1
(working)
LC9
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LC11
63 E1 EC 63 E1 EC 63 E1 EC
63 E1
(working)
63 E1
(extra traffic)
Fig. 6.23
LC10
63 E1
(working)
63 E1
(working)
85 (150)
1
2
.
.
Connector
.
.
E1
Re-timing
(To client
equipment
direction)
E1
Mapper
To
Cross-Connection
.
63
Fig. 6.24
Faceplate
63 x E1 / R
Fig. 6.25
86 (150)
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Fig. 6.26
63 x E1 / EC ( 120
Fig. 6.27
Fig. 6.28
Fig. 6.29
External Interfaces
Interface
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Description
87 (150)
Interface
Description
E1 interface, electrical,
E1 interface, electrical,
75 Ohm, unbalanced
Tab. 6.21
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
ACT
Green
FAULT
LINK
Green
Tab. 6.22
6.15
Red
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
88 (150)
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Client
Interfaces
2 GE
Network
Side
1 GE
GE
PHY
L2
SW
8 FE
Fig. 6.30
GFP
VC/
LCAS
31 FEs
FE
PHY
Providing per port rate limiting function: the rate range of each port is
from 64 Kbps to 100 Mbps (FE) or from 64 Kbps to 1 Gbps (GE), and
the rate provisioning granularity is 64 Kbps
Providing per VLAN rate limiting function: The rate range of each VLAN
is from 64 Kbps to 100 Mbps (FE) or from 64 Kbps to 1 Gbps (GE), and
the rate provisioning granularity is 64 Kbps.
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89 (150)
The FE ports support auto negotiation, flow control, IEEE 802.3 and
Ethernet II frame structure.
GE WAN port supports VC-4-Xv (X=7 for slots LC7/8, X=4 for Slots LC
1/2/5/6 ) and LCAS function
Up to 60 MSTP ports
Faceplate
Fig. 6.31
90 (150)
Note
Each RJ 45 interface has two LEDS to indicate the data receiving and
transmitting status for 2 FE interfaces. Take the 1(5) RJ 45 interface as an
example, the left LED is used for FE 1 and the right LED is used for FE 5.
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External Interfaces
Interface
Description
LC Connector
GE optical
interfaces
GE E (35 Km)
GE-SX (500 m)
Standard compliance:
Cables:
RJ-45 connector
Standard compliance:
Tab. 6.23
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Cables:
91 (150)
Pin Number
Signal Description
TX+
Transmit Data+
TX-
Transmit Data-
RX+
Receive Data+
TX+
Transmit Data+
TX-
Transmit Data-
RX-
Receive Data-
RX+
Receive Data+
RX-
Receive Data-
Tab. 6.24
FE Port
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
FAULT
LINK
Green
Tab. 6.25
6.16
Red
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
92 (150)
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module supports L2 switching, RPR MAC, GFP, VCAT, and LCAS. There are
two WAN ports on the network side.
For the traffic slots available for this card, please see Tab. 6.1.
VC-4-Xv
(X=18)
2 GE
GE
PHY
L2
SW
8 FE
RPR
MAC
GFP
VC/
LCAS
FE
PHY
VC-4-Xv
(X=18)
Fig. 6.32
The L2 functions:
Providing per port rate limiting function: the rate range of each port is
from 64 Kbps to 100 Mbps (FE) or from 64 Kbps to 1 Gbps (GE), and
the rate provisioning granularity is 64 Kbps.
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Providing per VLAN rate limiting function: the rate range of each VLAN is
from 64 Kbps to 100 Mbps (FE) or from 64 Kbps to 1 Gbps (GE), and
the rate provisioning granularity is 64 Kbps.
RPR functions:
3 service of classes (class A, class B, and class C). Class A traffic can
occupy up to 75% of total RPR bandwidth and only the class A traffic
supports strict order transmission.
Topology discovery
The FE ports support auto negotiation, flow control, IEEE 802.3 and
Ethernet II frame structure
Faceplate
Fig. 6.33
94 (150)
Note
Each RJ 45 interface has two LEDS to indicate the data receiving and
transmitting status for 2 FE interfaces. Take the 1(5) RJ 45 interface as an
example, the left LED is used for FE 1 and the right LED is used for FE 5.
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External Interfaces
Interface
Description
LC Connector
GE E (35 Km)
GE-SX (500 m)
Standard compliance:
GE optical
interfaces
Cables:
RJ-45 connector
Standard compliance:
Tab. 6.26
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Cables:
95 (150)
Pin Number
Signal Description
TX+
Transmit Data+
TX-
Transmit Data-
RX+
Receive Data+
TX+
Transmit Data+
TX-
Transmit Data-
RX-
Receive Data-
RX+
Receive Data+
RX-
Receive Data-
Tab. 6.27
FE Port
LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
FAULT
LINK
Green
Tab. 6.28
6.17
Red
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
96 (150)
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This module can be installed in any slots from LC1, 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8. When it is
equipped into slot LC1/2/5/6, the shared bandwidth would be 4 x VC-4s on its
network side; when it is equipped into slot LC7/8 , the shared bandwidth would
be up to 16 x VC-4s.
The functional block diagram of this module is depicted in Fig. 6.34.
GE SFP 1
Dual 1000
Base-X
PHY
EOS
(GFP,
LAPS,
VC-4-Xv)
GE SFP 2
Fig. 6.34
Network side:
Total 16 VC4
bandwidth
(to CC module
through the
backplane)
The GE ports support auto negotiation, flow control, IEEE 802.3 and
Ethernet II frame structure.
VC-4-Xv (X=1 to 7 for slots LC7 and 8, X=1 to 4 for slots LC1/2/5/6 )
mapping
Jumbo frames
Faceplate
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97 (150)
Fig. 6.35
External Interfaces
Interface
Description
LC Connector
GE optical interfaces
GE E (35 Km)
GE-SX (500 m)
Standard compliance:
Cables:
Tab. 6.29
98 (150)
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LEDs
LED Name
Color
PWR
Green
FAULT
Red
LINK
Green
Tab. 6.30
6.18
Status
Description
ON
OFF
Power is off
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
A transparent LAN service that hides the complexity of the WAN for end
users (a WAN that looks like a LAN)
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99 (150)
8 RJ 45
connector
s
Client side:
Up to 8 FE
signals
Fig. 6.36
Octal 100
Base-Tx
PHY
EOS
(GFP,
LAPS,
VC-12-Xv)
Network side:
Total 1 VC4
bandwidth
(to the backplane)
For the traffic slots available for this card, please see Tab. 6.1.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.37
100 (150)
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External Interfaces
Interface
Description
RJ-45 connector
Standard compliance:
Cables:
Tab. 6.31
LEDs
Name
Color
Green
FE port LED
Yellow
Tab. 6.32
6.19
Status
Functional Description
On
OFF
ON
OFF
No data.
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101 (150)
The FE interface cards provide the means to map FE client signals of type
10/100 BASE Tx into VC-12-Xv for transport. This card has 6 10/100 M
Base-T IEEE 802.3 compatible Ethernet interface ports, and can provide traffic
aggregation and transmission for up to 2 uplink connections.
There are two WAN ports on the network side. Up to 6 10/100 Mbps traffic
can be aggregated to 1 or 2 WAN ports and forwarded to an SDH line
interface for transmission. Given bursty nature of data traffic, aggregation of
multiple port traffic into a single group of virtually concatenated containers
allows a more efficient use of the available bandwidth.
This module supports following features:
LCAS
L2 multicast functions
Providing per port rate limiting function: the rate range of each port is
from 200 Kbps to 100 Mbps (FE), and the rate provisioning granularity is
1 Kbps.
102 (150)
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LAN Port
WAN Port
1
1
2
3
Octal
100 Base-T
PHY
6 RJ 45
4
Layer 2
Function
EOS (GFP,
LCAS,
VC-12-Xv)
Total 1 VC-4
to CC via
backplane
Fig. 6.38
For the traffic slots available for this card, please see Tab. 6.1.
Faceplate
Fig. 6.39
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103 (150)
External Interfaces
Interface
Description
RJ-45 connector
Standard compliance:
Cables:
Tab. 6.33
LEDs
Name
Color
Green
FE port LED
Yellow
Tab. 6.34
6.20
Status
Functional Description
On
OFF
ON
OFF
No data.
104 (150)
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Pre-amplifier, 20 dB gain
Description
ALS
OA ALS
Whenever the OAs input signal vanishes, the OAs optical output
signal will be shut down. When the input signal returns, the output
power will be restored.
Automatic Link
restore
Manual Restore
Tab. 6.35
For the traffic slots available for this card, please see Tab. 6.1.
Faceplate
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105 (150)
106 (150)
Fig. 6.40
Fig. 6.41
Fig. 6.42
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Fig. 6.43
External Interfaces
Interface
Description
Connector Type
Optical Interface
Tab. 6.36
LC connector
Pre-amp
Booster amp
-10 to +3 dBm
LEDs
Name
Color
LINK
Green
FAULT
Red
Tab. 6.37
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Status
Functional Description
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OA Card LEDs
107 (150)
Fault Management
Configuration Management
Performance Management
Security Management
108 (150)
Alarm processing (e.g. AIS, FTP) for localizing faulty equipment in the
transmission network.
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Detect anomalies
Time stamp alarm events using the system real time clock
Store alarm events and the alarm states in the current problem list for
later retrieval
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7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
In addition to the red and green LEDs which have the same behavior as
on other cards, the Ethernet cards contain yellow and green LEDs for
each port giving information about link status and link activity to the
operator and service technicians.
7.2
110 (150)
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- TNMS-M
- TNMS-M SURPASS
hiT 7060 LCT
SNMP over
TCP/IP
TNMS-M SURPASS
hiT 7060 LCT
SNMP over
TCP/IP
Sub-network
TCP/IP/
PPP/DCC
hiT 7060
Fig. 7.1
7.2.1
hiT 7060
Single
hiT 7060
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For details on SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT software components, please refer to
the SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT User Manual.
7.2.2
TNMS-M
The TNMS-M provides both element management and sub-network
management functions. It is compliant with the ITU-T Fault Configuration
Accounting Performance Security (FCAPS) function and extends these
functions to the sub-network level. The TNMS-M not only provides SDH layer
management functions, but also supports the management of Ethernet,
Resilient Packet Ring (RPR), and ATM services, as well as other data
interfacesThe TNMS-M offers a TMF814 northbound Common Object
Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) interface to interact with the TNMS
Core.
More detailed information of the TNMS-M is provided below:
TNMS-M Architecture
TNMS-M is based on a distributed client, server and database architecture.
The implementation technology is independent of operating systems, which
enhances system compatibility. The modular software design allows the
TNMS-M to provide integrated management of SDH, ATM, RPR, and
Ethernet/IP networks in one platform and enables scalability for introducing
additional new technologies. The TNMS-M allows multiple TNMS-M clients to
manage the same network at the same time. Management at the Network
Management Level by The TNMS-M or other higher-level network
management system can be reached via the TNMS-M's TMF 814 northbound
CORBA interface.
Element Management Function
TNMS-M offers an advanced graphical interface to facilitate the configuration
of each NE. Operations on NEs are shown directly on a graphical chassis view.
A graphical interface of the NE shows modules and ports, which directly
correspond to the real ones being managed. This gives the operator real-time
status information, facilitating the management process.
TNMS-M provides standard-based TMN capabilities, including
112 (150)
Fault Management
Configuration Management
Performance Management
Security Management
System Administration
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7.3
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NE software recovery
The TNMS-M supports remote NE software download and switch over
between NE software loads.
7.4
NE Software
The SURPASS hiT 7060 NE software architecture is highlighted in Fig. 7.2.
114 (150)
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TNMS-M, or
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT
SURPASS hiT 7060
SNMP Agent
Hardware Drivers
Fig. 7.2
7.4.1
CC module
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Each software sub-system can be divided into two layers: Manager and Agent.
The main function of the Manager is to receive requests from the network
management system, and then convert them into operating commands, which
will be sent to the Agent. The Agent then receives operating commands from
the Manager, and fulfills the configuration function via the interface provided
by the hardware driven module. In addition, the Agent is in charge of collecting
hardware information (for example, hardware failure and and performance
statistics), and sending them to the Manger. After related processing, the
Manager converts this data into information the network management
software can read and sends it to network management software.
7.4.2
7.4.3
Hardware initialization
Hardware configuration
Interruption service
116 (150)
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7.4.4
SNMP Agent
The SURPASS hiT 7035 embedded software includes a standard SNMP
agent module. The SNMP agent is responsible for responding to all EMS/SNM
requests including information requests and action requests. It will also
automatically generate event reports to the EMS/SNM.
The SNMP communication protocol includes 3 operations: Get, Set, and Trap.
Through these 3 combined operations, the SNMP Agent can fulfill all
configuration management and alarm monitoring functions by communicating
with the MIB in the NE.
The intercommunication process among the SNMP Agent, the MIB
management module, and the application management module is as follows:
the SNMP Agent receives requests from network management software, and
then sends these requests to the MIB management module. When the MIB
management module receives requests it will cause the application
management module to do the related operations. At the same time, hardware
driven modules and some application management modules may generate
related events and data, which will be needed to report to network
management software. This information will be sent to the network
management software via the application management module invoking
interfaces provided by the SNMP Agent and transmitting them by Trap.
7.4.5
7.5
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8.1
Commissioning
If SURPASS hiT 7060 has to be configured on initial commissioning, an LCT
has to be connected to the Ethernet interface of SURPASS hiT 7060. The
hardware and software requirements at the craft terminal are described in the
SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT User manual. The craft terminal offers a graphical,
menu-driven user interface.
Detailed information for commissioning the SURPASS hiT 7060 equipment
and the operating terminals is given in the SURPASS hiT 7060 Installation and
Test Manual.
8.2
Maintenance
The system provides sufficient alarm information to localize and clear the fault
at card level. No maintenance at regular intervals is required. Maintenance
measures (e.g. fault localizing) can be carried out locally via the local
management interface (LCT/TNMS-M) or under remote control via the TCP/IP
over DCC (LCT or a network management system).
Maintenance of the SURPASS hiT 7060 equipment is described in the
SURPASS hiT 7060 Troubleshooting Manual and in the online help system.
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119 (150)
Technical Data
Technical Data
SURPASS hiT 7060 performance specifications for all interfaces, protection
switching, power consumption, environment conditions and so on comply with
the ITU-T recommendations and IEEE standards.
9.1
Traffic Interfaces
The following sub-chapters provide information about the SURPASS hiT 7060
TDM and packet interfaces.
9.1.1
120 (150)
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Technical Data
Parameters
Classification of STM-16/2.5Gbps
Application Code
S-16.1
L-16.1
L-16.2
Supported Distance[km]
~15
~40
~80
SLM
SLM
1)
Laser Types
SLM
1261~1360
1261~1360
1480 ~ 1580
-20dB=1
-20dB=1
-20dB=1
30
30
30
-5 ~ 0
-2 ~ 3
-2 ~ 3
8.2
8.2
8.2
Receiver Types
PIN
APD
APD
-9
-9
Receiver Sensitivity
-18
-27
-28
NA
-27
-27
NA
NA
1600
Yes
Yes
Yes
2)
Note:
1.
Single-Longitudinal Mode
2.
Tab. 9.1
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121 (150)
Technical Data
Parameters
Specifications
Supported Distance[km]
~80
Application Code
C8L1-0D2/ C8L1-1D21)
1.25Gbps/2.67Gbps2)
Laser Types
SLM
1471+20m
m = 0 to 73)
20
6.5
-20dB=1
30
0~5
8.2
Acc.IEEE802.3/ITU-T G.957
Receiver Types
APD
-9
-284)
2.5
-27
Dispersion [ps/nm]
1600
Yes
Note:
1.
2.
3.
8 channels CWDM SFP are supported. Its optical performance is compliant with G.695. Their
wavelengths are 1471 nm,1491 nm, 1511 nm, 1531 nm, 1551 nm, 1571 nm, 1591 nm, 1611 nm.
4.
Tab. 9.2
122 (150)
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Technical Data
Wavelength [nm]
1471
10
1491
11
1511
12
1531
13
1551
14
1571
15
1591
16
1611
Tab. 9.3
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123 (150)
Technical Data
Parameters
Specifications
Application Code
V16.2
U16.2
Laser Type
Cooled SLM
Cooled SLM
Wavelength range
192.70 THz2)
Wavelength stability
0.5nm
0.5nm
> 30 dB
> 30 dB
0 dBm + 4 dBm
4 dBm + 7 dBm
Extinction ratio
8.2 dB
8.2 dB
Acc.ITU-T G.957
Acc.ITU-T G.957
Receiver Types
APD
APD
Minimum overload
-7dBm
-10dBm
Rx sensitivity
-28dBm
-28dBm
Path Penalty
3 dB
2 dB
Receiver reflectance
< -27 dB
< -27 dB
Dispersion tolerance
Yes
Yes
Note:
1.
44 channels DWDM SFP are supported. It can support STM-16 V16.2 applications. Its channel
spacing is 100 GHz. Its wavelength table is as follows. DWDM SFP is compatible with DWDM
SFP Multi Source Agreement (MSA) (Sept., 2005).
2.
Currently, 192.7 THz (1555.75 nm) DWDM SFP will be supported for the U16.2 application.
3.
120km transmission can be supported with U-16.2 SFP plus 13 dBm booster amplifier on G.652
fiber.
4.
160km transmission can be supported with U-16.2 SFP plus 18 dBm booster amplifier on G.652
fiber.
5.
180km transmission can be supported with U-16.2 SFP plus 18 dBm booster amplifier in
transmitter, plus the 1555.75 nm filter POA at the receiver on G.652 fiber.
Tab. 9.4
124 (150)
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Technical Data
ITU Channel
Number
Frequency
(THz)
Wavelength
(nm)
ITU Channel
Number
Frequency
(THz)
Wavelength
(nm)
60
196.00
1529.55
38
193.8
1546.92
59
195.9
1530.33
37
193.7
1547.72
58
195.8
1531.12
36
193.6
1548.51
57
195.7
1531.90
35
193.5
1549.32
56
195.6
1532.68
34
193.4
1550.12
55
195.5
1533.47
33
193.3
1550.92
54
195.4
1534.25
32
193.2
1551.72
53
195.3
1535.04
31
193.1
1552.52
52
195.2
1535.82
30
193.0
1553.33
51
195.1
1536.61
29
192.9
1554.13
50
195.0
1537.40
28
192.8
1554.94
49
194.9
1538.19
27
192.7
1555.75
48
194.8
1538.98
26
192.6
1556.55
47
194.7
1539.77
25
192.5
1557.36
46
194.6
1540.56
24
192.4
1558.17
45
194.5
1541.35
23
192.3
1558.98
44
194.4
1542.14
22
192.2
1559.79
43
194.3
1542.94
21
192.1
1560.61
42
194.2
1543.73
20
192.0
1561.42
41
194.1
1544.53
19
191.9
1562.23
40
194.0
1545.32
18
191.8
1563.05
39
193.9
1546.12
17
191.7
1563.86
Tab. 9.5
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
125 (150)
Technical Data
9.1.2
Parameters
Classification of STM-4/622Mbps
Application Code
S-4.1
L-4.1
L-4.2
V-4.2
Supported Distance[km]
~15
~40
~80
~120
Laser Types
MLM1)
MLM/SLM
SLM
SLM
1261~1360
1261~1360
1480 ~ 1580
1480 ~ 1580
RMS=2.5
-20dB<1
-20dB<1
NA
NA/30
30
30
-15 ~ -8
-3 ~ 2
-3 ~ 2
0~4
8.2
10
10
10
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Receiver Types
PIN
PIN
PIN
APD
-8
-8
-8
-18
-28
-28
-28
-34
NA
-14
-27
-27
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
RMS<3/
-20dB<1
Note:
1.
Multi-Longitudinal Mode
Tab. 9.6
126 (150)
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Technical Data
9.1.3
Parameters
Classification of STM-1/155Mbps
Application Code
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
V-1.2
~15
~40
~80
~120
Laser Types
MLM
MLM/SLM
SLM
SLM
1261~1360
1261~1360
1480 ~ 1580
1480 ~ 1580
RMS=7.7
-20dB=1
-20dB<1
NA
NA/30
30
30
-15 ~ -8
-5 ~ 0
-5 ~ 0
0~4
8.2
10
10
10
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Acc.ITU-T G.957
Acc.ITU-T
G.957
Receiver Types
PIN
PIN
PIN
APD
-8
-10
-10
-18
-28
-34
-34
-34
NA
NA
-25
-27
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Tab. 9.7
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
RMS=3/
-20dB=1
127 (150)
Technical Data
9.1.4
Parameters
Pulse shape
75 ohms resistive
Peak-to-peak voltage
1 0.1 V
2 ns
Return loss
Tab. 9.8
9.1.5
Bit rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .
44 736 Kbps
20 ppm (input)
Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B3ZS
Pulse shape. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.36 V to 0.85 V
Jitter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 Ohm resistive
128 (150)
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Technical Data
9.1.6
Bit rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34 368 Kbps
20 ppm (input)
Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HDB3
Pulse shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1V
0 V 0.1 V
14.55 ns
Jitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Return loss
860 kHz to 1 720 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 Ohm resistive
9.1.7
Bit rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 048 Kbps
Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HDB3
Frequency tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 ppm (input)
0 dB to 6 dB
Return loss
51 kHz to 102 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
129 (150)
Technical Data
9.1.8
Parameters
Application Code
1000Base-SX
1000Base-LX
1000Base
1000Base-ZX
Supported Distance[km]
~0.5
~10
~35
~80
Laser Types
MLM
MLM
MLM/SLM
SLM
770 ~ 860
1270~1355
1270~1355
1480 ~ 1580
RMS=0.85
RMS=4
RMS=2/
-20dB=1
-20dB=1
Min. SMSR [dB]
N/A
N/A
30
30
-9.5 ~ -3
-9.5 ~ -3
-4 ~ 0
0~4
10%
15%
15%
15%
Receiver Types
PIN
PIN
PIN
PIN
-3
-3
-3
-20
-22
-24
-24
Receiver Sensitivity @ HT
-19
-21
-23
-23
-17
-19
-22
-22
-12
-12
-12
-25
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Note
1.
The1000 Base with extension distance about 35 km and 80 km is a customized product that we
will provide to our customs. But according to IEEE802.3, only two standard types (1000 Base-SX
and 1000 Base-LX) are defined clearly.
2.
Measured at bit error rate (BER) of 10e-12, using 27-1 PRBS test data pattern.
3.
To consider of aging factor, we define the receiver sensitivity at the beginning of life (BOL) should
be 2~3 dB better than the standard values listed in the ITU-T G.957, according to the application
code.
Tab. 9.9
130 (150)
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
9.1.9
100Base-T
User class as per IEEE 802.3u
Nominal bitrate
125.000 kBaud
Frequency tolerance
100ppm
Code
Connector receptacle
Shielded RJ45
Transmitter behavior
Output impedance
100 differential
Return loss
Level
(9501050)mV
Single amplitude
symmetry
0.98 to 1.02
Rise/fall time
Output jitter
Overshoot
0.05 * Vout
Receiver behavior
Output impedance
100 differential
Return loss
Signal detect
Cable behavior
Connector plug
Shielded RJ45
Cable type
S/UTP
Category 5
Operating distance
< 100 m
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131 (150)
Technical Data
Insertion loss
Tab. 9.10
9.1.10
Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IEEE 802.3
Bit rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Mbps
Frequency tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 MHz
PMD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NRZI serial
RJ-45
All details regarding the 10 Base-T physical layer can be found in clauses 7
and 14 of IEEE 802.3.
9.1.11
OA Interface
Parameters
Min.
Max.
Units
Operating Temperature
65
Storage temperature
-40
85
Environment (ESD/EMC)
700/85%
Tab. 9.11
132 (150)
V/-
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
Parameters
Description
Note
Wavelength Range
1528nm~1562nm
Pump Laser
Uncooled pump
Configuration
Gain Flattening
without GFF
Control Modes
Application Types
Booster or Preamplifier
Notes:
1.
This wavelength range is specified as the max. wavelength range for the erbium-doped fiber
amplifier using in single channel SDH application;
2.
This configuration is designed for single channel SDH system up to now; dual pump or dual
stages may be required for obtaining high gain or large output power;
3.
For single channel SDH application, the GFF (gain flatten filter) is not required for obtaining the
fine gain flatness.
Tab. 9.12
BOA Interface
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
133 (150)
Technical Data
Parameters
Min.
Type
Max.
Unit
1562
nm
5.5
dB
Notes
1528
Noise Figure
5.0
0.5
0.3
0.2
dB
0.5
ps
0.5
dB
45
dB
0.5
1.0
0.5
dB
ms
-10
dBm
18
dB
dBm
13
-10
dBm
20
dB
dBm
15
-10
18
dBm
23
dB
dBm
Notes:
1.
2.
The Saturation Power is specified at the Maximum Gain Value when the Input Power is larger
than -5 dBm;
3.
The typical value of Noise Figure is specified at the Maximum Gain and input power of 0 dBm.
Tab. 9.13
134 (150)
Post-amplifier Specifications
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
POA Interface
Parameters
Min.
Center Wavelength
Typ
Max.
1555.75
Wavelength range
Unit
Notes
nm
-0.25
+0.25
nm
-35
-15
dBm
20
dB
-10
dBm
N/A
dB
6.0
dB
0.5
dB
0.5
dB
0.5
ps
0.5
dB
-15
Gain flatness
Noise Figure
5.0
0.3
0.2
40
Transient Overshoot
dB
0.5
1.0
dB
0.5
ms
0.5
dB
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
A fixed filter (1555.75 nm 0.25 nm @3 dB) which is put after the output of OA to improve OSNR
and sensitivity of PA is integrated in PA. DWDM SFP with fixed wavelength 1555.75 nm (both 100
G and 200 GHz grid) will be used when PA is added before optical receiver.
4.
Error-free long term transmission should be guaranteed under worst case when input power of PA
is -35 dBm ~ -20 dBm and bit rate is 2.5 Gbps.
Tab. 9.14
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Pre-amplifier Specifications
135 (150)
Technical Data
9.2
Control Interface
Control interfaces include two network management interfaces for SNM and
LCT connections on SI and one system debug interface for Command Line
Interface (CLI) connection on SC.
SNMP/TCP/IP/Ethernet for Network Management System
Bit rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10/100 Mbps
Plug connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RJ 45
9.3
Signalling Interface
Signalling interfaces include one external alarm interface for station alarm
output, four Miscellaneous Discrete Input (MDI) and two Miscellaneous
Discrete Output (MDO) interfaces on the system management interface panel.
9.3.1
SC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FE Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
136 (150)
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Technical Data
9.3.2
Alarm Contacts
Alarm outputs
Critical/Major . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
urgent alarm
Minor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
non-urgent alarm
Electrical characteristics
Switch Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
max. 500 mA
Active . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
short cut
Inactive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
open
9.3.3
MDI Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MDO Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Active. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inactive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
max. 30 V DC/30 V AC
Load Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
max. 500 mA
Active. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
short cut
Inactive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
open
9.3.4
EOW Interface
VOIP in DCC or E1, E2 channel, please refer to Chapter 9.1.9 for interface
specifications.
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137 (150)
Technical Data
9.4
9.4.1
Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Interface T3
Input frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2048 Kbps
Balanced mode
Input impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120
0.5 V to 1.9 V
Unbalanced mode
Input impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
0.375 V to 1.5 V
Output frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2048 KHz
Output Interface T4
Output frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2048 Kbps
1.0 V to 1.9 V
0.75 V to 1.5 V
138 (150)
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
9.4.2
Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Interface T3
Input frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2048 kHz
Balanced mode
Input impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120 Ohm
0.5 V to 1.9 V
Unbalanced mode
Input impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 Ohm
0.375 V to 1.5 V
Output Interface T4
Output frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2048 kHz
1.0 V to 1.9 V
0.75 V to 1.5 V
9.5
9.5.1
Switching time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SD (from MS-DEG)
Switching type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N/A
Operation type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
revertive
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139 (150)
Technical Data
9.5.2
Switching time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SD (from MS-DEG)
Switching type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
revertive, non-revertive
9.5.3
SF (from SSF)
Switching type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unidirectional or Bidirectional
Operation type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
revertive or non-revertive
9.6
140 (150)
Power Supply
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
-48 V / -60 V
(Range -40 V ~ -72 V)
10 A / 8 A
450 W
30 W
FAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 W
SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 W
1W
CCS16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 W
1 STM-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 W
4 STM-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 W
4 STM-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 W
2 STM-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5W
4 STM-1E (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 W
4 STM-1EW (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .
13 W
4 STM-1E/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6W
3 E3/DS3 (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7W
3 E3/DS3 EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1W
63 E1/R (W/P). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21 W
63 E1/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1W
2 GE + 8 FE/AE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 W
2 GE + 8 FE RPRE . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 W
2 GE/T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6 W
8 FE/T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7W
6 FE/L2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.6 W
13 dBm OA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6W
15 dBm OA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8W
18 dBm OA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 W
20 dB OA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6W
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
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141 (150)
Technical Data
9.7
Environmental Conditions
9.7.1
Climatic Conditions
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-5 oC ~ 45 oC
-10 oC ~ 50 oC
5% ~ 95% (40 oC )
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-20 oC ~ 60 oC
Relative Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2% ~ 98%
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-20 oC ~ 60 oC
Relative Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
2% ~ 98%
9.7.2
ElectroMgnetic Compatibility
Emission
Radiation Emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN 55022 (1998)
Conducted Emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN 55022 (1998)
Immunity
Electrostatic Discharge Immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN 61000-4-2
Radiated Immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN 61000-4-3
EN 61000-4-4
Surges Immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN 61000-4-5
EN 61000-4-6
142 (150)
Note
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause
radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Technical Data
9.8
Dimensions in mm
600 2200 600
Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(W H D)
447 566.3 299
Subrack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(W H D)
Cards: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(W H)
PWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
438 41.5
SC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
CCS16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
335 35.5
1 STM-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
4 STM-4/STM-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
2 STM-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
4 STM-1E (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
4 STM-1E/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
3 E3/DS3 (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
3 E3/DS3 EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
63 E1/R (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
335 35.5
63 E1/EC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
335 35.5
2 GE/T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
2 GE + 8 FE/AE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
2 GE + 8 FE RPRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
8 FE/T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
6 FE/L2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
OA (all types) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
167 35.5
9.9
Weights in kg
Subrack (unequipped): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
Cards:
PWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.593
Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2
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143 (150)
Technical Data
SC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.365
CC + 1 STM-16/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.707
1 STM-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.336
4 STM-4/1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.351
2 STM-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.241
4 STM-1E (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.315
4 STM-1E EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
0.263
3 E3/DS3 (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.252
3 E3/DS3 EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.267
63 E1/R (W/P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.680
63 E1/R EC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.805
2 GE/T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.353
2 GE + 8 FE/AE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.386
2 GE + 8 FE RPRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.386
8 FE/T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.270
6 FE/L2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.270
OA (all types).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.500
144 (150)
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Abbreviations
Abbreviations
ADM
Add/Drop Multiplexer
ACL
ALS
ATM
BOA
CC
Cross-Connection
CF
Compact Flash
CLI
CLNP
CLNS
CORBA
DC
Direct Current
DCC
DCCM
DCCR
DCN
DNI
ECC
EIA
EMC
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EMS
EOW
EPL
EPLan
ES-IS
ETS
ETSI
EVC
EVPL
EVPLan
FCAPS
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
145 (150)
Abbreviations
FE
Fast Ethernet
FTP
GE
Gigabit Ethernet
GFP
GRE
GVRP
HDLC
HO
HOCC
IEEE
IGMP
IP
ISP
ITMN
ITU-T
L2
Layer 2
LAN
LAPD
LC
Line Card
LCT
LCAS
LED
LO
LOCC
MAC
MIB
MDI
MDO
MSOH
MSP
MS-SPRing
MSTP
NE
Network Element
146 (150)
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Abbreviations
NEBS
NNI
OA
Optical Amplifier
OH
Overhead
OS
Operating System
OSI
PDH
PDU
POA
Pre-Optical Amplifier
POP
Point Of Presence
PPP
PRC
PSR
QoS
Quality of Service
RPR
RSOH
RSTP
SC
System Controller
SDH
SETS
SFP
SNCP
SNM
SNMP
SOH
SSM
STM
STM-N
STP
TCP
TDM
TED
Technical Manual
TMN
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
147 (150)
Abbreviations
TMX
Terminal Multiplexer
TNM
TNMS
TSMN
Troubleshooting Maunal
VC
Virtual Container
VCAT
Virtual Concatenation
VCG
VLAN
VOIP
WAN
WTR
Wait-To-Restore
148 (150)
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
Index
Index
External Alarm Interface, 43
ACL, 39
Add/Drop Multiplexer, 15
Air Filter, 62
Application Type, 14
Available Timing Source, 40
Fan Tray, 62
Fast Ethernet Interface, 131
Fast Ethernet Interface Card, 99, 101
Flow control, 39
Cards Supported, 59
CC + 1 STM-16/4 Optical Interface, 69
Climatic Condition, 142
Commissioning, 119
Commissioning and Maintenance, 119
Component, 52
Control and Monitoring, 110
Control Interface, 136
Cross-connection, 68
Cross-connection and Timing Card, 67
Data Service, 25
DCC transparency, 49
Dimension, 143
DNI, 45
Dual Ring, 23
Hardware Protection, 18
Jumbo frame, 40
ECC Application, 50
Electrical 155 Mbps Interface, 128
Electrical 155 Mbps Interface Card, 77
Electrical 2 Mbps Interface, 129
Electrical 2 Mbps Interface Card, 85
Electrical 34 Mbps Interface, 129
Electrical 34/45 Mbps Interface Card, 81
Electrical 45 Mbps Interface, 128
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility, 142
Engineering Order Wire, 43
Environmental Condition, 142
Equipment Protection, 46
Ethernet, 39
Ethernet Functionality, 18
Ethernet Interface, 132
Ethernet Private LAN, 27
Ethernet Private Line, 26
Ethernet Virtual Private LAN, 29
Ethernet Virtual Private Line, 26
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Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007
NE feature, 17
NE Software, 114
Network Application, 20
149 (150)
Index
OA Interface, 132
Operating Terminal, 47
Optical Amplifier Card, 104
Optical STM-1 Interface, 127
Optical STM-16 Interface, 120
Optical STM-16 Interface Card, 71
Optical STM-4 Interface, 126
Optical/Electrical STM-1 Interface Card, 76
Optical/Electrical STM-4/1 Interface Card, 74
Rate limit, 39
Real Time Clock, 42
Retiming, 42
Ring Network, 22
T0 System Clock, 41
Technical Data, 120
Terminal Multiplexer, 14
Terminal-to-Terminal, 20
Timing Function, 69
Timing Output Interface, 42
TNMS-M, 112
TNMS-M Embedding, 18
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT, 111
Traffic Interface, 120
Traffic Protection, 18, 45
Transparent LAN, 39
150 (150)
VLAN, 39
Weight, 143
A42022-L5969-G51-1-7618
Issue 1 Issue Date October 2007