Bi 2

s lc lch s iu tr chn thng

trong y hc c truyn

mc tiu
1. Hiu c qu trnh hnh thnh pht trin iu tr chn thng theo y hc
c truyn.
2. Hiu bit v tnh hnh kt hp y hc c truyn vi y hc hin i v iu tr
gy xng

1. S lc lch s iu tr chn thng theo YHCT n thun

T khai thin lp a, y hc phng ng i u vi iu tr chn
thng ni chung v iu tr gy xng ni ring. Tri qua hng nghn nm
kinh nghim, iu tr gy xng ngy cng c b sung v hon thin.
Ngi nguyn thu cn trong i sng hoang d, khi i kim n thng
dng nhng v kh th s nh gy, ru chng c vi th d; hoc leo tro
ln cy cao, chy nhy hi lm d b tai nn. Lc by gi ngi ta bit dng
l cy hoc ru bi hoc xoa vo vt thng, l c s nguyn thu v
ngoi khoa chn thng.
1.1. Y hc c truyn Trung Quc
T i nh Chu (1066-255 TCN) n nh Tn (306-207 TCN) c chia ra
bn loi thy thuc l thc y, tt y, dng y (cha nht) v th y. Dng y cn
cha c m chm, ng gy xng...
n i nh Hn (206-25 TCN) v i nh Tn (265-420) c mt s sch
ni v chn thng.
T i nh ng (608-917), ngi ta a khoa xng gp vo khoa xoa bp.
n i nh Thanh (1616-1911), v lun lun c chin tranh nn khoa
xng c ch c bit. Nm Cn long th nht (1737) triu tp cc danh y
bin son cun Chnh ct php trong c ni v nguyn nhn, triu chng,
cch khm, cch iu tr gy xng, sai khp.
V thuc c chia ra thuc ung trong giao thng huyt mch v chng
sng au; thuc dng ngoi b v c nh.
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