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w;ska is;uq'''

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cd;l l;dj
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mrdr: fiajfhys fhfokak

nUhla muK jQ ;uka foi ne,Su

;=jgl iQ;%h

13

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re;= mqka fmdfyda

14

wkqYdil;ajh
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51

Tjokla

52

2015 iqN jirla fjd

53

WATER FOR THE MONKS ON THE PATH TO NIRWANA

54

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ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

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ieu ys; iqj msi

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isdf,dajdo iQ;%h weiqfrka

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ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

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5

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

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l=i,Ou kdysmdKka jykafia
keoao@ ud k uQ flfr wef,kafka kE' f

Blessed is he who has attained the sacred

state of Buddhahood, for he is fit to work
out the salvation of his fellow beings. The
truth has taken its abode in him. Perfect
wisdom illumines his understanding, and
selflessness ensouls the purpose of all his
actions.
~ Buddha

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

mrdr: fiajfhys fhfokak

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i;<sia oyila >klv f fnd,a fmdf<dfjhs
miaj,g;a jvd Yr udxY oka ka nj;a"
fhdka tla,CI yeg wg oyila Wi uydfre
mrj;hg;a jvd Tgqkq m<ka bia m%udKhla
okaka nj;a" wdldifha ,sfika mj;sk
;drld iuQyhg;a jvd weia oka ka nj;a
f .d:dfjka lshefjhs' f id Yd, weia" f wkqj i,ld n,k g fn!oaO wdpdr Oru

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

fkdfhl=;a mrdr: fiajhkays ksr' jQ f

msi miqj orYh iudc Yd,djl=;a" ruh
fmdl=Kl=;a i;r uxikahl ;kjd" jd
ug Yd, ,a mqjrejl;a" fijKg .il=;a
frdamKh lrjQy' fudjqkf.a fyd| jevg we;s
jQ ysyer lror wmuK h' tfy;a Tjqyq werUQ
mrys;ld mrdr: fiajh ; m;Hd.fhka
bhg u f.k .shy' tys uy= m%;sM,h jQfha
urKfhka miq Tjqkg ;dj;sxi kka wuq;=
cd;l fmdf;ys i|yka m mer;u mrdr: u fof,djla ys u h'
fiajfhys ksheK flfkla u>udKjl nqrcdKka jykafia f,dj my<jkakg fmr
l=ure" fudyq iycfhka u mrdr: fiajhg bkah iudch mqrd u fudalaIh fijQ kd
Ifhys ;ud ;=< wdOHd;al ixjrOkhla
we;s lr fkdf.k wx. imqrK mrdr:
fiajhla ksis m l< fkdyels h' wfma
fndai;a;ajhka jykafia mrdr: fiajh fudk
;r w.h l< fiala o hkak cd;l fmdf;ka
ukd j meye,s fjhs' cd;l l:djkaf.
ka wkqkaf.a hqKqj i|yd Wo Wmldr l<
ie;a" ta yeu wjia:djlu ;udg t,a, jQ
;rck .rk;a uekka ksrEmKh we;'

rd;s%fhys ljfr t<sh hk g frgqj wi, ksid is foaj,f.a

cgdj kdrog mE.=fKa h' ta fkd k is jQ jrka fyd|gu lsmqKq
foaj, kdro ;jqidg ;ka u neK jefKa h' kdro t<sfha isg
f.;=Kg hkafka kej;;a foaj,f.a cgdj mEf.a fa hk fhka
wfkla me;af;ka hkafka ysi yd mh udre fldg ksok foaj,f.a
fn,a, ta jdrfha mE.=fKa h' o~q myr ,;a kd.fhl= fuka lsmqKq
foaj, ;jqid is jQ jrog iudj hk kdrog lsis iudjla fkd
ysre kef.k ff,ys f;df.a ysi i;alvlg mef<ajd hs kdrog
Ydm flf<a h' m[ap wNs wIag iudm;a;s ,dNS W.% ;jqiao rlsk
f ;dmihkaf.a bjiSf ;ru fmakd fkao@ ;udg iudk ;;a;ajfha
isk flfkl=f.ka w;aje/oaolska ;udg iq lrorhla isjQ g"
thg iudj b,a,oa;a iudj th bjiSug ;r Wiia ksialula
.=Koyula fudjqka ;=< fkd ;snqK nj thska fmkakq lrh'
lemqjqKq mam;a .e ;reKfhls' fudyq mrdr:
fiajh jYfhka lrf.k .sfha hk tkakkaf.a
iqj myiqj i|yd ux udj;a Y=oaO lsu;a"
uydckhd m%fhdackhg .kakd fmdl=Kq Y=oaO
lsu;a" r neyer hk tkakkaf.a msmdih
ixisjd .ekSug msx;d,s ;eu;a" fijKg
.ia isgqu;a hkd fyd| jev h' fudyqf.a
mrys;ld ls%hdj,sh gq tjeks u woyiaj,ska
msreKq ;j;a ;reKfhda ;sia fofofkla
ud>udkjlhdf.a i;a jHdmdrhg Wo
kay' fuh f,dalfha uq,a rg we;s jQ .%du
ixjrOk ;sh yehg ykajkakg mqjks'
8

kd ud,sfha Y%uK n%dyauKhka' ;dmihka"

iDIsjrhka" Ydia;Djrhka" ka;lhka my<
jQ nj m%isoaO h' f yeu flfkla u;ud
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQ iekiSu - uqla;sh
,nd.;a miq iudch wu;l lr oud jk.;
jQy' Tjqka kej; iudchg wdf Tjqkaf.a
u iqL yrKh i|yd Kq weUq,a fiug
i iudchg hym;la lrk woyiska fkdj
jk nj fmfka' Kq weUq,a fiug me
iDIsjreka" ;jqika ;Kayd" G" udk wdfhka
ysi Wud.;a wh nj OumoG l;df
tk foajd, ;jqidf.a l;d mqjf;ka fy<s

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

fjhs' w;S;fhys ysud,fhys jik foaj, k

;jqfila Kq weUq,a fiu msi k.rhg
meK tla;rd l=Nldr Yd,djl kjd;eka
.;af;a h' ta iu. u zkdrZ k ;jqfila o
ty Yd,dfjys u kjd;eka .;af;a h' rd;s%fhys
ljfr t<sh hk g frgqj wi, ksid is
foaj,f.a cgdj kdrog mE.=fKa h' ta fkd
k is jQ jrka fyd|gu lsmqKq foaj, kdro
;jqidg ;ka u neK jefKa h' kdro t<sfha
isg f.;=Kg hkafka kej;;a foaj,f.a cgdj
mEf.a fa hk fhka wfkla me;af;ka
hkafka ysi yd mh udre fldg ksok foaj,f.a
fn,a, ta jdrfha mE.=fKa h' o~q myr ,;a
kd.fhl= fuka lsmqKq foaj, ;jqid is jQ
jrog iudj hk kdrog lsis iudjla fkd
ysre kef.k ff,ys f;df.a ysi i;alvlg
mef<ajd hs kdrog Ydm flf<a h' m[ap
wNs wIag iudm;a;s ,dNS W.% ;jqiao rlsk
f ;dmihkaf.a bjiSf ;ru fmakd fkao@
;udg iudk ;;a;ajfha isk flfkl=f.ka
w;aje/oaolska ;udg iq lrorhla isjQ g"
thg iudj b,a,oa;a iudj th bjiSug
;r Wiia ksialula .=Koyula fudjqka ;=<
fkd ;snqK nj thska fmkakq lrh' f
;dmihka ;udf.a ksoyi u ;udf.a iqj myiqj
u ie,l=jd i" wkqka .ek fyda iudch .ek
fyda fudk u ;elSulaj;a fkd l< nj thska
fmkakq lrhs'

flfkl= f.dv .kafka h hk funkaola fkd

h yels h hk m%ldYfhka o meye,s lrkafka
thhs' f wkqj ;uka wdOHd;al jYfhka
iqiail= u;a" ;uka wdOHd;al mdY=oahg
yd wd;audr;hg ndOd lr fkd f.k lrkakd
jQ mrdr: fiajh;a nq oyu b;d w.h lrhs'
wd;audr:h;a mrdr:h;a iu j is;kakehs
w;ajev mrjev iuj is;kafka - fu;a is;
i i; flfrys lrkafka hk fn!oaO
idys;Hd.; woyi uik wmg wd;audr:hg
iudk ;ekla mrdr:hg o ysjk nj" nq
oyf fyj;a fn!oaO wdpdr Orufha we;s
nj jegfyhs'

nUhla muK
jQ ;uka foi
ne,Su

nyqkakx j; w;a:dh Wmamcka;s ;:d.;d

hk mdGfhka lshefjkafka taldka;fhka u
fndfyda fokdf.a wr:h msi hym; i|yd
;:d.;hka jykafia,d f,dalfha my< jk
njhs' idrdixLH l,am ,Cihla iuq,af,a
mrdr: prhdj Wfoid u iu;s%xY;a mdr
Oruhka mQrKh fldg f,d;=rd nqnjg
m;a jQ uydldrelhka jykafia b;d fl
ld,hla we;=<; w;s YsIag Y%djl msila
ys l<y' f,dalfhys m%:u jrg my< jQ
ixOdkd;aul ixia:dj;a f ix> iudchhs'
fn!oaO wdpdr oHdfjys ixhuh" bkash oukh"
;dmi wd wdOHd;al .=K fmdaIKhkaf.ka
mmQrK YsIHhka ;ekSu ksid tys f.!rjh o
Wkajykafiag ys fjhs' ;u Y%djl msi yeg
zmrdr: fiajhZ hkak nqiuh iudchg kula jQ jydu Tjqka wu;d wjjdo fokafka
ykajd ka uQ,Oruhls' nqoaO ld,Sk iudcfha fuhg idrdixLH l,am ,Cihlg fmr is;+
fkdfhla ud,sfha Ydia;Djre" ka;lfhda me;+ mrdr: fiajhu,aM, .ekaug h'
fndfyda jQy' tfy;a Tjqka f,dal fiajh fyda pr: NslaLf pdlx nyqck ys;dh nyqck
iudc fiajh w.h ll< bjla fmfkkakg iqLdh f,daldkqlmdh" w;a:dh ys;dh iqLdh
ke;' nq iuh u.ska u th l=.kajd w;s ie foaj ukqiaidkx" ud tflk oaf wd.;a""
fn!oaO idys;Hh uiSfuka fmkS hhs' fn!oaO fofi: NslaLf Oux wd l,HdKx ucqfCO
wdpdr Oruhg wkqj ;ud ;=< wdOHd;al l<HdKx mfhdik l,HdKx id;a:x
ixjrOkhla we;s lr fkd f.k wx. imqrK iLH[ackx flaj, mmqKakx iqiqoaOx
mrdr: fiajhla ksis m l< fkdyels h'
n%yauphx mldfi:
ihx m,sm m,smkafkd mrx m,sm m,smkakx uyfKks" fndfyda fokdf.a ys; iem msi
WoaOiai;S;s fk;x Gdkx c;s
o f,dj wkqlmd msi " fo ksiqkag jev
;uka ufvys t isgf.k ufvys treKq ;j;a msi o" ys; msi o" iem msi o"pdldf
9

ieu ys; iqj msi

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Yla;shla ;sh hq;= h' msysf oCifhl=g

u fha .sf,kakg hk flfkl= thska uqojd
; kh fokakg mqjks' tjeks r
mqreIfhl=f.a uy= ls%hdjl m%;sM, jYfhkqhs
fuys i|yka znyqck ys;dh nyqck iqLdh wmg nq flfkl= yd nqoaO Ydikhla ,enqfKa'
f,daldkqlmdhZ hk jpkfhka o" zud wE; w;S;fhys wm uy fndai;dKka jykafia
tflk foafj w.;a:Z jeks m%ldYhka o ;u uEhka iu. uy uqyqfoa kejlska hk
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a fyj;a fn!oaO wdpdr g yis l=Kdgqjlg wiq kej le
Oru Ihfhys W.ekafjk mrdr: phdf .sfha h' tys r mq;d ;u uEhka lrmskakd
we;s fY%aIaG;u fmd ,CIKh uekka m%lg f.k i;a ojila mSkd f.dv ;a uEhkag
wh kh kafka h' tys ta uEhkaf.a
lrhs'
by; i|yka m ;u Y%djl mi mrdr: uqfjka msg jQfha wfka uf.a mq;d nqfjkak
phdf
fhdojd
wk;=rej
wyms kE hkakhs' je uEhkaf.a f ldrel
NslaLf fhk Wrefj,d fikdks ks.fuda jpkh weiQ wfma fndai;ajhka jykafia
wud ug nqfjkak lsjd" uu fldfydu y
f;kqmixliaid Ou foikdh
nqfjkak kE hkqfjka is;ka i;dixLH
uyfKks" uu o Wrefj,a okfjys fiakdks l,am ,Cihla ufkdm%Odkh msrwf
k ksh .ug Oru foaYkd lsu msi iah uEhkaf.a ldreksl jpkh ksid h'
hkafk'
f wkqj n,k g Yr Yla;sfhka o Yd,
fuh mrdr: phdj ms<sn| fY%aIaG udrf. mrdr: fiajhla bgq l<yels nj fmfka'
damfoaYlfhl=f.a wdorYj;a ;h ms<sUq ;;a: phd k kE ys;j;=kag ksis f,i
lrkakls' fjk;a wd.l kdhlfhl= k ix.%y lsuhs' Wmldr lsuhs' nqoyf yehg
lrkafka Y%djlhka tjeks lghq;a;l fhdojd ke;s ne wirK ;Skag ix.%y lsu W;=
;uka iqj myiqj" flS j isuhs' tfy;a ux., lreKla nj z;ldkd[ap ix.fydaZ
nqrcdka jykafia tfia fkd fldg" ;uka hkqfjka ux., iQ;%h fmkajd fohs' f,d ;=rd
jykafia o yq ckhdf.a myka ixf.h okjk nqrcdKka jykafia mjd Oru ,dNh ,ndf
wdldrfhka md .ukska u Wref,dfjys kEhkag ie,ls,a,la olajd we;s ie fn!oaO
fiakdks ksh .ug oy wud mvh fn idys;Hfha fkdfhla ia:dkhlaf.ka meye,s
yeug jevu l<y' fuhska ld,Sk fuka u f' YdlH l=,fhka me flfkl= k j.
mYapd;a ld,Sk wd.l kdhlhskag;a iudc Nd.hla fkd fldg me lrkakg wjir
fiajlhskag;a fmkajQ wdorYh w;sYhska u fuka u ta nj meye,s fjhs' jrla nqrcdKka
m%YxikSh jQjls'
jykafia fld< yeKq .ila hg wfjys jev
yeisfr' fokula tl u.ska fkd hjka"
uyfKks' uq, - ueo - w. hym;a wr: iys;
jHd[ack im;a;sfhka mmQrK jQ Oruh
foi" msis n%yau phdj m%ldY lr'

yqka h' tfia jev iskafka l=ula ksid hs

weiQ g Wkajykafiaf.a ms<s;r jQfha YdLH
ckmofhka yud tk iq<;a ;udg qjhl
njhs' f yereKq g iqoafOdaok - uydudhd
w;a;;a:phd k mrdr:phdjg iqiql - m%cdm;S f.da; - hfidaOrd - kkao = rdyq,
,euhs' iudcfha ke;s ne flfkl=g hkd mjqf,a ;Skag;a nqiiqfka hdo ,nd
lsish m;Hd.hla lrkakg k ;ud i;= we;s iefhka th jvd;a meye,s lrhs'
jia;=jla ;sh hq;= h' Yr Yla;sfhka h f,dl;a: phdk fmdf uq uy;a
Wojla lsug k ;udg fkd msyqKq ldhsl f,dalhgu fi;a Ydka;sh Wlr uhs'
nq oyfuys W.ekafjk prhd Oru Ihfhys
w;a;;a:phd" mr;a: phd" ;;a: phd"
f,dl;a: phd" nqoa phd hkqfjka m%fO
olakg ,efnhs'

10

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a k phdj foi n,k

g oj,a ld,fhka mehl=;a" rd;s% ld,fhka
mehl=;a yer klg meh is folla u lem
fldg we;af;a f,daldr: phdj io|yd h'
if i;a;d Njka;= iq;;a;d y;<siamia
jrIhla uq,af,ys ys;d ys; ueoy;a il,
f,daljdiSkag buy;a fiajhla bgq l<y'
nqoa phdk wkqkaf.a nqoa jrOkh lsug
Wo lsuhs' zm[a kdrdkx r;kxZ ksiqkag
m%j ;r w.kd ;j;a jia;=jla ke;'
fudf,j mrf,dj WNhdr: ixisoah i,id
fokafka m%jhs' fldhs ldg jqj;a tla;rd
m%udKhl nqhla Wm;ska u ,efnhs' tfy;a
th iM, jQ ;hlg m%udK;a ke;' weiSfyka
- ne,Sfuka is;Sfuka - Ndjkdfjka - kqjK
hqKq lr.; hq;= h' Y%e;uh m%" ka;duh
m% Ndjkduh m% hkafjka olajkafka
thhs' f ljr l%uhlska fyda nqoa jrOkhg
rel=,a fokjd k th nqoa phdjhs'

Kq ;rug" ndysr lror wvq jQ ;rug

idr:l f,i;a ksje/ f,i;a tu ldrhh
bgq l< yels nj fn!oaO orYkh fmkakq
lrhs' jrla nqrcdKka jykafia uq;af;dyx
NslaLf inmdfiys fh ndfhj udkqid
uyfKks" uu foajudkqIsl ish u nej,ska
fK' f;ms o ta ish u nej,ska Kdyq
h' hkqfjka l< foiqfuka ta nj m%ldY fjhs'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka yd Wkajykafiaf.a
Y%djl ix>hd jykafiaf.ka idr:l iudc
fiajhla bgq jQfha fulS ,CIKhkaf.ka
wkQk ksid nj fmfka' mrdr: phdfjys
fhfokafkl= ;=< ;sh hq;= .=Koru mjd
lafuka ta i|yd nq oyu fl;r
ie,ls,a,la olajd weoao jkak fmkakq lrhs'
iudc fiajlhl= ;=< ioaOd im" iS, im"
pd. im" NslaLqooiaik ldu;d ioaOu
ijK ldu;d Ou OdrK w;af:dmmlaLd
Oudkq Ou m;a;s hkqfjka .=K Oru
wgla msysh hq;= nj lajQy'

whx ksc# mfrdfj;s - .Kkd ,>q fj;id

w;a;dkfup mGux m;srEfm ksfjifh
Wr p;dkdx;= - jiqffOj l=gqnl

iudcfha bu. fmkajkakd iska m<uq

fldg u ta .=K oy ;ud fj;ska m%orYkh l<
hq;= h' tfia kQfkd;a tajd je nK fjkakg ne
lula ke;' Tjd fokq mryg ;ud iuf;ys
msyg
s d isg hkafkka meye,s lrkafka o th
uhs' iudc fiajh" mrdr: fiajh kdufhka
fjia uqyK
q q ne|f.k ;udf.a u,a, mqrjd .kakd
iudc Ilfhda o wm iudcfha r,N fkd fj;s'
iudc ;fha wfkHdkH Wmldrh"
tfy;a Tjqkg
a k nqiufhka bvla ke;'
iyjkh ke;s j idr:l f,i j;a ug
lsis u flfkla wfmdfydi;a fj;s' f wkqj c.mlD;sfrj nqoaO mQcd
fn!oaO wdpdr udr.fha W.kajk mrdr: ;omlD;s# ;j f,dal kd: mSvd
phdj fn!oaOhska muKla fkd j" fmdf hkqfjka f,dalhdg Wmldr lsu nqoaO mQcdjla
uq uy;a ksiq ixy;sh iska u we;s lr.; nj;a" f,dalhdg wmlcr lsu nqrkag lrk
hq;= mqre lr.; hq;= jeo.;a .=K Oruhls' mSvdjla nj;a zYS% rdupka l Ndr;sZ m;=ud
mqoa.,fhl=f.ka ;j;a mqoa.,fhl=g .ulska m%ldY lrkakg fhfKa mrdr: phdfjys
.ulg" m<d;lska" m<d;lg" rglska rglg" fhKq wx. imqrK fY%aIaG mqoa.,hd nqrka
wfkHdakH iyfhda.h w;sYhska wjYH fjhs' jQ ksid muKla fkd j" fuu .=K Oruh
ldf.a;a ffoksl lr;jHhka idr:l lr fn!oaO wdpdrOrufha YsIag;u ,CIKhla
.ekSug thska ,efnk wkqn,h wiS; h'
yd uQ,sl mrudr:hla f,i i,lk ksid o
hk lshuk o mrdr: phdf bv;d jeo.;a
fjhs' ;ukaf.a flkd wkqkaf.a flkd hkd
jr. lsula ke;s j uq uy;a f,dalhd yg
u tl fia ie,lsh hq;= h' ldf.a;a wr:hg
hym;g ndOd fkd fldg lghq;= l< hq;= hg
hkakhs fuys woyi' fn!oaO wdpdr Oruj,g
fnfyka u ieif|kakls'

mrdr: phdf fhfok mqoa.,hdg nej,ska h hq;= h'

11

ieu ys; iqj msi

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fnda i;ajhka jykafiaf.ka mdr;d Oru

mQrKh lsf isjqKq mrdr: phdj o ,
l< fkd yelsh' mfrdmldr# mqKHdh - mdmh
mr mSvk hk Yaf,dal mofhka lshefjk
m mfrdmldrh mska i|yd;a" fmr mSvkh m
i|y;a fya;= fjhs' fnda i;ajhka jykafia yd
nqrcdKka jykafia mrdr: phdj is lroa
,enqKq wfkla m%ldr la lror kska wmydi
wmuK h' tfy;a tajd .Kka fkd f.k ;j
;j;a ffOrhh ;rfldg mrdr: phdj l=.
ekajQ whqre nqoaO p;fhka ms<sUq fjhs' jrla
nqrcdKka jykafia Oru iNd uKavmfhys
oy foika isk g" xudKldj nfvys
orhla ne|f.k wjq;a" nK foiqjdg u"
je f.g jqjukd l<ukd iQk lrkakeZhs
ud. fpdaokdjla t,a, l<d' ;j;a jfrl
;Sr:lfhda iqkao mn%dldj nqka jev
isk f;jkdrdufha u,a wiqk hg j<,d
th nqkaf.a ls%hdjlehs fpdaokd t,a, l<y'
f yeu wjia:djl u nqrcdKka jykafia
wkdu;a ld,hla ;siafia mqre l< lreKd
- m% fmrgq fldgf.k flair isxy rdchl=
fuka wlms; j lrf.k wd iudc fiajh"
mrdr: phdj je jefhka m<.ekajQy'
fyd| jev lsug iudchg neiai fldhs
ldg;a mgq woyia we;s BrIHd u;aidrhdfhka
hq;a mqoa.,hkaf.ka mefKk lror ndOl
je<lsh fkd yels h' iudcfha hqKqj wfmaCId
fkd lrk fyd| jevg wl=,a fy,k wOufhda
to;a wo;a lj;a f,dalfha ysia fkd fj;s'
mrdr: prhdf wkqiia fmkajQ ffkhH_dksl
nqoaO Ydikfha kshu hdoh ,enQ wh iudc
Il rckhkaf.a ;rck .rck mfil oud
f,d;=rd nqnj f;la .uka lrk mrdr:
prhdj ;fha yrh f,i ie,lsh hq;= h'
mrdr: prhdj hk jpk mjd Yo fldaIhg
tla we;af;a fn!oaO wdpdr oHdfjka nj
fmfka' nqoaO ld,hg fmr Ndr;Sh iudc ;;=
uik g h uekka meye,s fjhs' ;;ald,Sk
bkah iudch l=,h" f.da;%h" mka;sh" jD;a;sh
hkdfhka ms,a fn fNao Nskak j ishd i"
iudc fiajhla fyda mrdr: fiajhla isfldg
12

ke;' iudcfha u tla fldgila Y=hka hehs

fldka lrka Tjqka ;sikqkag;a wka;hka
f,i W.kajka" wd.u weoySug;a" Tjqkag
foajd,hlg" mQch ia:dkhlg hdu mjd
;yk l< y' ldg;a idOdrK j;=rg l
mjd ;ukag kE yehg m%fhdack .kakg
bv fkd kay' n%dyauKhkaf.a fo mdGhka
Y=hl= lSfjd;a Tjqkaf.a j lmd ug;a"
fo mdGhla weiqfjd;a lfka f,dah j;a
lsug;a" b.ekajQy' t iudc ;;a;ajh
meje;sfha fufia k wdpdr Oru .ek l;d
lrkakg fohla ke;' iudc fiajh mrdr:
fiajh hgk jpkj, wr: mjd f,dal
idys;Hhg tla jQfha nqiiqk werfuka miqj
hs' nqrcdKka jykafia iy nqoaO Y%djlhka
iska th wr:j;a lrk ,' nqka oji;a" bka
miqj;a nqoaO Y%djlhkaf.a iudc fiajfhka
To f;o jQ fn!oaO kr fY%aIaGfhda ;j ;j;a
tajd mq,a <y' fYaIfhka nqoaO Orufha
kshu hdo ,enQ OrudfYdal rc;=udfKda
fndai;a is; wdorYhg f.k iudchg
buy;a fiajhla bgq l<y' ;sika i;=kaf.a
mjd hym; Wfoid wdfrda.HYd,d mjd lrjQ
nj;a ifj uqksfia mcd uu hkqfjka rf
ck;dj ;udf.a orejka hk yeSfuka uq uya
Ndr;Sh ck;djg u tl iudk j ie,l+ nj;a
Ys,d ,sms u.ska fmkakq lrhs' f yereKq g
gq.euqKq - ioaOd;siai - nqoaOi jeks fn!oaO
mrys;ld kr fY%aIaGhka ys jQfha o fn!oaO
wdNdIh ksid u h'
fuf;la lreKq bm;a l< mrdr: phdj
nqiiufha tk b;d jeo.;a uQ, Orruhla
nj Tng ka jegfykakg we;' tfia u
iir jik ;=re ksjka olsk ;=re ;hlg
w;HjYH .=Kdx.hla nj;a jegfykakg we;'
tneka f lreKq i,ld n,d Tn iudcfha
ljr ;rd;srf mqoa.,fhl= jqj;a Tng l<
yels mrdr: fiajhla o we;' th fkdmsy,d
bgq fldg ;h idr:l lr .kak'

w;smQcH ul=,Ef u, kdysmdKka

jykafia

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

;=jgl iQ;%h
iQrhnkaOq jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.ka pdr"
uyK f;u ;s%O flh o i;a;sia fnda
mdCIsl Oruh o flfia k k f,dalfhys
rEm fokdhla fkd f.k flf,ia
ikaisjkafka o

uyK f;u ks;r wekafkla l=li

= a we;af;la"
m%udo jkafkla" fkdh hq;h
= ' r fikiqkj
a ,
o hykays o bh meje;ah hq;h
= '

flf,ia ;jk uyK f;u ks fkd f.k"

w,i fkd" udhdj iskdj ls%vdj yd fujqkao
woHd uQ,h o wiaudkh o kqjka ikaisjd" fiu fkdl< hq;= h'
lsish ;DIaKdjla Wm o tlS ;DIaKdjf.a re
r;ak;%fhys we,au we;s NsCIqj" uka;%
lsu msi yeu l,ays isysfhka yslafukakdyq
.=rel iajmak Ydia;%" ,CIK Ydia;%"
h'
kCI;%" i;=kaf.a y~ Ydia;%" .e .eka
ud flfrys fyda ndysr h whl=f.a l=,j;a fjol wdh fkd lrkafka h'
njla uq,a fldg udkhla fkd Wmojkafka
uyK f;u" .gd ne yd m%ixidfjys
h' Wv=lu flf,ia .sks ksula f,i
fkdief,hs' uiqre lu f,daNNh fl%daOh
W;a;ufhda fkd lsh;s'
fla,d lSu re lrkafka h'
fihH - iudk - ySk hk udkhkaf.ka fjka
uyK f;u fj<u w;yeh hq;= h' lsisjl=g
j fkdhla wdldr w;sudkh .ek fkd is;d
fia fkd lsh hq;= h' .fuys fkd we,sh hq;=
iskafka h'
h' ,dNdfmaCId fkd h hq;= h'
uyK f;u rd.d flf,ia ke;s fldg"
uyK f;u jyis nia fkd lshhs' isjqre
fjk;a u.lska ksrjdKh fkd fidhd" ish,a,
wdh wkqkaf.ka fkd b,a,jhs' yslafuka
ieu mj;skafka hhs o kdY jkafka hhs o
hqla;fjhs' reoaO l:d fkdlrhs'
^idiaj; - Wfo oDIa yer& jikafka h'
kqjka hq;= uyK f;u fndre fkd lshhs'
uyihqfrys ueo ksYap, fia ry;=ka jykafia
lml fkd lrhs' ;fhka o kqjka o
wIag f,dal Orufhys fkdief,;s' tn
iS,fhka o j%;fhka o wkHhka fkd blaujhs'
ry;=ka ;=< rd.d flf,ia ke;af;a h'
uyK f;u wkqkaf.a jpk wid l=ms; fkd
jD; jQ mieia we;s W;a;uhdKka jykafia
fjhs' wdmiq fkd nhs' ikaiqka we;s wh tfia
;ud iska k j< Oruh m%ldY l< fial'
fkd lrk neks'
iajdkS Tnf.a m%d;sfudalaI iS,h o iudh o
uyK f;u isysfhka hqla;j Oruh
j< uekj'
k" Ydka;sh fiidhhs' rd.dfhys ksu
wei ixjr fldg f.k ksrr:l l:d fkd Ydka;shhhs' fyf;u udf.a Ydifkys mud
wid" rifhys .scq fkd" lsis rEmdhl fkd
fkdfhs'
wef,kafka h'
Nd.Hj;a f;u Oru iajhx{kfhka k
uyK f;u" frda.hla we;s l,ays je<mSula" .;af;a h' lsisfjl=f.ka k fkd.;af;a h'
ldu Njh me;Sula" h ckl wruqKqj, ty ksid nqoaO Ydikfys m%udo fkd kej;
fj,Sula fkdl< hq;= h'
kej; yslafukafka hhs" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
uyK f;u ,nk ,o wdydr mdk jia;% wdh j< fial
wdrCId fldg fkd ;nkafka h' tajd fkd f iQ;%h iq;a;ksmd;fhys wIaGl jr.fhks
,efnk l, ;e;s fkd .kafkah'

ksjkaou YS% Oru lSr;s

13

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

re;= mqka fmdfyda

ijk is.K i ckmofh Wrefj
jik i| j fk;ska wfma is,l n
isk hqo je hq.=fkys hla /ia fj
ouk f,i je fial nq /iska nen,s

,d
,d
,d
,d

b nf,ka hl=ka ueo uyd wrla

nq ys md fu;ska Tjqka fomig
b iej f,iska ijkla lsrK m;=
iefj fi; re;= fmdfyd fkys o ri

ujd
hjd
rejd
fmdjd

ijk ys je mqj; fojreka ijk

jel=k i| jy jyd meK nqys fj
iuk lr flf,ia fndfyd rg mej;=k is
iquk fo fidajdka jqkd idik fl

f;a
f;a
f;a
f;a

uq fjkqfjka msug hula whe

kq flia gla ka fial iquk
ms<s/f.k flia uy= rka lr~q
iqie f .enla hq.=fka m<uq
14

g
yg
jg
fldg

mer fy, l,djka Tm lrk jhs

le, uy fmryefr re;= mqka fmdfyd
ru is;=re n,d fk;a ijka iekiq
lsls y~ mi;=re kka ysrla oe
uq;= ls;= uq;=ka le, mqrk
re;= mqka fmdfyda k flfrk uy fmr
wuq;= is;=re n,k uk kqjka ;=gq
mej;= fk;a uek .= l,la fuu mqr
wefa ys.vq kef.k re;= iS;,
uf.a l is;= ;j ;j rg hhs
fmfa" yo nq ne;ska fmyerg uk
if.a fr jr jk le, iE r

l,dN+IK" Ydia;%Y+" iduksiqre

wuqj, wurfiak

fka
fka
fka
fka
lfr
yefr
flfr
jfr
je
we
ne
j

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

wisu;a nKl;d

f;r kula .,a f,fkka fkrmd yeug

Wml%u fh foaj;d j
uyfKks" hful= fln flfkla lSu;a" Tjqka ms<sn|j
weiSu;a" Tjqka iu. l;d;a hful= uka;l fohla wkqNj
lsu;a lhska lh meyeu;a ksid wdiajdohla keoao@ .sys
jqj;a me jqj;a fk mf;l h fuka tlaful=;a
keoao@ lsisfjla iu. we ke;af;a o tn jQ zmNdrjdiS
;siaiZ hkakg ljqreka kuq;a lS l< fohlg WrKjkafka
flfia o@ tfyhska ue W;=h hs lsh
wmf.a Ydia;D jQ Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.ka lugyka bf.k Ndjkd jvkq
msi jk fikiqkla fidhd hka is
zmNdrjdiS ;siaiZ k f;reka jykafia tla
.,a;,djlg me fial' me fudfydf;a
mgka is;g hym;a h' tfuka u ;ekam;a h'
ry;a jkakg fuhg jvd iqiq ;ekla ke;e hs
is;ka tys ue kej;=k fial'

fuu .,af,fkys jQ udkfhl jik foaj;d

jla o h' f;reka jykafia jeh njla gq
foaj;d " uqka jykafia is,aj;a h' njqka jvk
fial' tfia fyhska iu. jikakg fhda.H
fkdf' fuys ue kj;skakg wdfha o@ fkd
tfia k wo rd;s%fha ie;mS ys| fyg fuhska
bj;a je hdo@ ksYa; njla fkdokakd
fyhska foaj;d Tjqkaf.a orefjda o /f.k
tu .,a;,dfjka bj;a je .shd h'
15

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

miq Wik f;reka jykafia wi,ajeis

.udkhg ms~q is je fial' isd jk
f;reka jykafia gq tla;rd hm;a
Wmdisldjla Wkajykafia flfrys Wmojd
.;a ore fofkfyiska f.g le|jd f.k g
wiqkla ms<sfh< lr tys jvd ofkka msjd
h' j<ojd wka;fhys b jia ;=ka udih tys
ue jikakg wdrdOkd;a l<d h' wdrdOkh
bjid j< f;reKqfjda tu Wmdisldjka f.a
lreKd" ffu;s% .=Kfhka meye'

u Wmdisldfjda mq;Kqjkaf.a huqiq iajNdjh

l y~kakg jkay'
foaj;d lsisfjl=g;a fkdfmfkkakg isg"
fufia lf<a uh' h .sh;a ug l ke;'
mq;Kqjka iqjm;a lr .ekSug k l< hq;af;a
fumuK h' foaj;d Wmdisldjka wu;ka"
f;dmg ys;j;a f;reka jykafia f.ka je,a
iaj,amhla b,a,d f.ke f;,la is| .kqj" tu
f;, mq;kqjkag kiak lrj" tge iqjm;a
lr.; yelshs lS h' ta weiQ Wmdisldfjda'

fuu Wmdisldjkaf.a Wmldrfhka Ndjkd;a

jvd ixidr lska .; yels idr.hg t<eh /fl;;a hf;a l ke;' Wkajykafiaf.ka
je,a b,a,kag fkdmqjkah hs lSh'
yelsh is;d .;a y'
.,a ;,djg jevue l< f;reka jykafia
ojila folla ke;s k k lSmhla tys
jev ys| thska miq fjk;a ;efklg jkq
we;ehs foaj;d is;=j o f;reka jykafia
.,af,k yer hdu ojiska oji l,a hkq i"
th blaukska isjk kshdjla fmfkkakg
fkd;snq' f;reka jykafia fuys ue jik
fial' orejka yd tlaje iSu llfgd
fyhska uqkajykafia ksid fu;ek ish
fkdyelsh' bj;aje hkakehs f;reka jykafiag
lshkakg;a fkdyelsh' Ys,h n,j;a fyhska
wjevla is lsu o fkdlg hq;= h'

tfia fkdyelafla k f;reka jykafia mh

fia meka mq;=f.a we bi, j hs lsjq h'
oyj, j,|k f,djg Wmdisldjka f.a f.g
jevu l< f;reKa jykafia mKjk ,o
wiqkays jvd ysjd le| wjqm;a j<| jQh' b;a
j<|jk f;la jevyqka f;reka jykafia f.a
md fida .;a meka nklg f.ke'

iajdkS" f kqU jykafiaf.a md fojQ meka

h' fuu orejdf.a weg bishs wid
biskakehs j< l,ays tfia ue l<y' foaj;d
tff,a ue yqka ;ekska m,d f.dia .,af,k
f;reka jykafia .,a f,fkka bj; heug frlv ishd h'
iqiq ls%hd udr.hla .ek l,amkd lrk f;reka jykafia j< wjidkfhys jevyqka
foaj;d " f;reka jykafiag Wmia:dkfhka wiqkska ke.S iska lugyka fufkys lrka
i;aldr lrk Wmdisldjkag h jHdhla is ue kslauqK fial' Wkajykafia f,k frlvg
fldg thska jk .eyegla fjf;d;a f;reka je l,g" fjfKks" fuys fkdtj hs
jykafiag th ,cdjg ldrKhla jk foaj;d lS fyhska f;reka jykafia tys ue
fyhska Wkajykafia .,af,k yer hdug ue,s yska f;ms ljqrekahs pd< fial' uu
fkdjkakdy' ta i|yd h m%fhda.hla .ksue hs f .,af,fkys fjfik foaj;d fj hs
is;d Wmdisldj f.a mq;%hdg wdfY j uy;a wef.a ms<s;=r h'
l,ne.Ekshla is l<d h'
foaj;d fjfKks hs f;reka jykafia
Wmdisldjf.a mq;%fhda lmd .ila fuka Wka weu;+ kshdfjka"
ys ;ek ue u weo jegqfKa h' lr weU
ud fjol l< ;efkla ke;' ud fkdoks;;a
uqyqK wdmiaig yerefKa h' fvu jQfKa h'
lka fiu je.sfrkakg h' flhla iu. tfia l<dh hs l=ula fyhska lshkakS o@
we fjf h' fuf,i uy;a ldrhla f;reka jykafia < l,ays'
lrkakg h' fm/ fkdgq rE fohla fyhska fkdokakd fiaalao@
16

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

lsfula o weje;a;S" ry;a jQfha hs pd<

l,ays" .,a f,ka jev iQ ;eka mgka jia
tfia k wik fialajd hs lS foaj;d
mjdrKh l< oji olajd ish m%jD;a;sh nqka
kqU jykafia Wmia:dk ,nk Wmdisldjkaf.a
mq;kkqjkag ldr l< ;ek Tyqg fjol jykafiag ie, l< fial'
flf<a ljqreka o@ kqU jykafia ue i" weje;a;S" foaj;d j tf,i l< l, f;dm
kqUjykafiaf.a md fia meka Tjqkaf.a we weh .ek lsmqfKa hs pd< l,ays"
bi iqjm;a lf<a fkdfo@ lsjQ h'
ke; iajdkS" fkdlsms hs lS fial'
tmuKla lr we;ehs pd, f;reka jykafia"
iajdkS uqkajykafia foaj;d j l< lS fohg
ta ksid lS h hs pdr"
fkdlsmqfka h hs lshd ry;a jQ njla ue wjk
foaj;d ud fu;ekska fkrmd .kakg uf.a
fialehs nqka jykafia fj;e .sh jyka lS
jrfola ue fidhkakS h' tfy;a tmufKls'
tfia l< o th jrfola fkdfjhs' tmuKla fyhska" nqka jykafia;a Wkajykafia ry;a jQ
gq ueh th jfrola fia ols;s' tfia is;+ nj yjk fiala"
fkdoks hs lS fial'

f;reka jykafia"
ud rlskd YS,h b;d W;= h' b;d n,j;a h'
.=K oy o hym;s Wka jykafiaf.a is;g
n,j;a mS%;shla Wmkafka h' ms%;sh n,j;a je
thska ue Ndjkd lrka jev yqka Wkajykafia
thska ue wry;a Ndjhg me fial
is,aj;=ka jQ wmg kslrefKa funkaola we;s
lf<ka" f jk ,eyen r|kakg f;dmg jr
ke;af;ah' yer h;;a f;dm ue .,a ;,dj yer
kslafujhs lS fial' wm%udK jQ ,cdjg m;a
jQ foaj;d wef.a orejka o leje tkue
udkh yer fjk;a ;ekla fidhd .shd h'
jia ld,h ksujd nqrcdKka jykafia neye
olskakg je f;reka jykafia pd< nqka
jykafia"

uyfKks" hful= fun flfkla lSu;a"

Tjqka ms<sn|j weiSu;a" Tjqka iu. l;d;a
hful= ika;l fohjla wkqNj lsu;a
lhska lh meyeu;a ksid wdiajdohla keoao
.sys jqj;a" me jqj;a fk mf;l h
fuka tlafu;a keoao" lsisfjla iu. we
ke;af;a o tn zmNdrjdiS ;siaiZ f;rekag
ljqreka kuq;a l< lS fohlg WrK jkafka
flfiao@ thska ue W;= h hs lsh hs j<
fial' foaYkdjidkfha fndfyda fokd ksjka
wjfndaO lr .;ay'

fidaur;ak nkakeyel

17

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

je ne rdcH
je ne rf .e iy nq
y~.d lshhs fy< rc oykl
wkqrdmqfr chisud fnda
inq mshdf.ka ,o Wrefuls

ms<su
uysu
jru
mru

rkaue,s iE - ije - :Qmdrd

f,daj uy mdh jeks ix>drd
rc rg is N+;sh fkdkeiS ;d
fnd yoj;a j,g f.k fohs iekiS

u
u
u
u

f;jk - wNh.s jeks wyi

.e ms<silr jQ kef.k
fy<fha fnd wis uq f,dj i;r
b;s me;sr hhs uf. f forK

Wi
hi
foi
msi

;sid jef r< fm< w;ka

jid .;a isis,a iq<ska mska
wid rj;a ke;s fl;aj;= ka
ksid nenkd uf. f rka
nijla l=,u iy h l| kqjr
n; irel< njg foia fohs ks;r
ck ;h fmdnlr ka i;=gq
le| Tre fnfy;a Tre gqju fjfyi
wvjka fk;ska .,d nq lreKd
iuj;a iqfjka b;sfrk uy fujqkd
i|lv myk jeks ial jev fnda
fy<fha l,d lrejkaf.a hi

kef.k
msreK
fmdrK
forK
jef
fof
iqf
ksf
jhs
jhs
uhs
wNsudkhs

ldjH Yla;s - Wvqnoaf

fidaur;k nkakeyel
18

18

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

nqoaO m%;sud ;ekSu

wdrN jQfha ljr
lf,l o@
nqrcdKka jykafia
judk ld,fha;a
nqoaO m%;sud ;snqfKa
o@
nqoaO m%;sud ;ekSu wdrN lf<a lj o@ hk
nj ;s%msglfha fyda wgqjdj, i|yka ke;'
w;S;fha jQ iEu lreKla u f fmd;aj,
i|yka ke;' fmd;aj, i|yka fkdjk wo
j;a jk lsisjl= fkd okakd fndfyda w;S;
isoaka we;=jdg ielhla ke;'
wm nqrcdKka jykafia fof,dj jevu
lr jia t<UqKq ld,fha Wkajykafia fkd
l ish kqyqKq Wfoaks rc uq.,a uy f;reka
jykafia f.a Wmldrfhka fof,djg Ys,amshl=
hjd nqoaO Yrh fydka n,jd Tyq ,jd ika
yrfhka nqoaO m%;sudjla lr jQ nj;a nqka
jykafia kej; fmdf<da ;,hg ng l,ays ta
nqrej ke.sg Wkajykafiag kuialdr l<
nj;a ta m%;sudj wu;d nqka jykafia igqjka
iuHhla oDIalhka lsu;a wkd.;fhys
iiak /l .ekSu;a Tng ndr hs j< nj;a
yshqx ishx k f;reka jykafia f.a .uka
ia;rfhys i|yka lr ;sf'

fuh i;H m%jD;a;shlehs ia:r jYfhka

fkd lsh yels h' w;S;fha foaYdkh l<
jqka ta ta fmfiaj, olakg wikakg ,enqKq
jeo.;a lreKq fmd;aj, igyka lr .;af;a
uqKh fldg l=Kd uqo,a iemhSu i|yd
fkdj ta lreKq u;l ;nd .ekSu i|yd h'
;uka f.a igyka fmdf;a fndrejla f.d;d
,shd ;nd .kakg ta f;reka jykafiag lsis
lreKla ke;' k f;reka jykafia f
m%jD;a;sh fmdf;a ,shdf.k ;sfnkafka ta
m%foaYfhys iQ wh ms<suh ms<sn| jQ f mqj;
Wkajykafiag lS ksid h hq;=h' f m%;sud
;=nQ nj lshd ;sfnkafka fl!YdfoaYfha h'
fndrejla f.d;d lshd k f;reka jykafia
/jug jqjukdjla ta m%foaY jdiSkag fkd
;sh yelsh' Tjqka lshkakg we;af;a ljr
wdldrhlska fyda Tjqka ta nj k f.k is
ksid h hq;= h' tneka k f;reka jykafia
f.a fmdf;ys i|yka jk f mqj; kslu
19

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

wyl oeh hq;a;la fkdjk nj o iel,shhq;=

h' miq ld,fha ta ms<suh wdorYhg f.k tys
ie,eiau wkqj fjk;a rcjreka nqoqO m%;sud
idojd .;a nj o k f;reka jykafiaf.a
fmdf;ys i|yka fldg we;af;a h'
uyckhd W;a;u mqoa.,hka f.a ms<srE
;ekug fndfyda fihska W;aidy lrkafka
ta mqoa.,hkaf.a wNdjfhka miqj h' nqka
jykafia judk ld,fha Wkajykafia f.a
YS% foayh l .; yels neka nqoaO m%;sud
lrjkakg t;r W;aidy lrkakg ke;'
nqka jykafia f.a msksug im ld,h
jk wR; w;S; ld,fha t;r m%;sud ys,amh
hqKqj ;snQ ld,hla fkd f' tneka wE;
w;S;fha ix>drduj, fndfyda fihska ;snqfKa
.enla yd fndahla mufKls' nqoaO m%;sud
;ekSf Ys,amh fika hqKq jQjls' ka ta
Ys,amh b;d hqKqjg m;aj we;s neka fn!oaO
.sys f.j,g mjd nqoaO rEm meK we;af;a
h' wE; w;S;fha t;r iq,Nj nqoaO m%;sud
fkd ;snqK;a tajd ;snqKq nj wgqjd fmd;aj,ska
fmfka' wgqjd o nqka jykafia jev is
ld,fha mgka u meje;af;a h'
ys udyshka iska f jhskg f.dk
wgqjd isxy,g k.d ;snqfKa h' l,a hdfuka
oUj ;snQ wgqjd wNdjm%dma; h' tneka
nqf.dia udysfhda f jhskg meK il,
f,dalhdf.a u m%fhdackh i,ld kej; ta
fy, wgqjd md,s NdIdjg mjr:kh l<y'
tajd foaYj,g .sh neka wo olajd u fkd
keiS mj;S' foaYj,g fkd.sh neka fy,
wgqjd fuys u wNdjm%dma; h' kg mj;akd
md,s wgqjd miq lf<l nqf.dia yshka
iska ,shk ,o tajd jqj;a nqO ld,fha mgka
u meje;s mer wgqjd nj lsh hq;= h' ry;ka
jykafia,d jev iQ wR; w;S; ld,fha nq
ms<su fkd ;snqKd k wgqjdj, nq ms<su .ek
i|yka fkd h yelsh'
;:d.f; mk mksnqf; WNf;d ix>iai
muqfL idOd;=lx nqoaOmux wdifk Gfm;ajd
m;a;x wdOdrfl Gfm;ajd olafKdoludx
20

l;ajd inx i;a:q mGux o;ajd WNf;d

ix>iai ;nx
fuhska oCIsKdNx. iQ;% wgqjdf tk
j.ka;shls' thska lshkafka nqka jykafia
msks l,ays WNf;da ix>hd ueo iOd;=l
nqO m%;sudjla ;nd m<uqjk idx>slkh h
hq;= njh' ta mdGfhys iOd;=l m%;sudjla .ek
lshd ;sfuka tl, ksrOd;=l nqoaO m%;sud o
;snQ nj meye,s f'
ufkdar:mqr wgqjdfjys o iOd;=lx mk
:Qmx jd mux jd ndOudkx fndidLx ka;=x
jg;s hs nqoaO m%;sudj .ek i|yka fldg
;sf' idOd;=l m%;sudjg ndOd mefKK
fnda idLd is| ug jgkd nj olajd
;sfuka wgqjd ,shQ ld,hg;a fmr mkai,aj,
nqoaO m%;sud;a ;snQ nj o; yelsh' f lreK
ifudayfkdaokS k Nx. wgqjdfjys o
we;af;a h' f lreKq wkqj nqrka judk
ld,fha mgka fyda isjqms<sishd m;a uyry;ka
jykafia,d iQ wE; w;S; ld,fha mgka fyda
nqoaO m%;sud ;snqKq nj;a tajdg fn!oaOhka
je ms l< nj;a lsh hq;= h'

w.a.uyd mKa; - uydpdrh

w;smQcH frreldfka pkaou,
uydkdysmdKka jykafia

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

nqyduqrejkaf.a Wmud l;d

flf,ia - ,ia

weje;aks" f f,dalfhys y;r wdldrhl mqoa.,hka olakg ,ef' iuyre flf,ia

iy.;h' tfy;a ;ud ;=< flf,ia we;s nj Tjqyq fkdoks;s' iuyre flf,ia iy.;h'
tfukau ;ud ;=< flf,ia we;s nj Tjqyq oks;s' iuyfrl= ;=< flf<ia ke;' ke;s nj
Tjqyq okafka o ke;' iuyrl= ;=< flf,ia ke;' tfuka u ke;s nj Tjqyq oks;s'
weje;aks" ksfyla" fjf<| ie,lska fyda ly,lska mrK " ,s ne" u,lv lE
f,day Ndckhla f.k ths' f.k wd kuq;a Tyq th uq,a,g ouhs' f uq,a,g ouhs' ;j;a
,s nef|hs' u, nef|hs' flf,ia iy.; jQ ;ud ;=< flf,ia we;ehs fkdokakd jQ
mqoa.,hd o tn h' Tyq flf,ia keiSug Wkkajkafka ke;' jEh lrkafka ke;'
neka fkka ku rd." oafI fudayfhka fj,S meg,S j;a fjhs' tf,iu mrf,dj hhs'
;j;a ksfyla ,s" u, neKq f,day Ndckhla f.k ths' Tyq th md lrhs' msis
lrhs' ,s u, nef|kakg w;k fuf;k oukafka ke;' f,day Ndckh ,sfika
mj;S' flf,ia iy.;j jik" ;ud ;=< flf,ia we;ehs okakd mqoa.,hd o tn h' Tyq
ksr;=rej flf,ia keiSug W;aidy orhs' jEh lrhs' tneka Tyqf.a ys; rd." oafI"
fudayhkaf.ka f;dr h' msis h' Tyq lh lrkafka o msis is;sks'
;j;a ksfyla ,s u, fkdnekq f,day Ndckhla f.fkhs' Tyq th mfNda. lrkafka
ke;' fidaokafka msi oukafka ke;' fidhd n,kafka ke;' uQ ;ekl ,s u, nef|ka
;sf' flf,ia rys;j fjfik ;ud ;=< flf,ia ke;s nj fkdokakd mqoa.,hd o tn h'
Tyqf.a wruqK Y=N tlls' tfy;a rd." oafY" fuday hkaf.ka is; uevf.k is' lsgq
is;ska lh lrhs'
;j;a ksfyla f,day Ndckhla f.k ths' tys u, ke;' ,s ke;' tfiau Tyq md
lrhs' fidaohs' msi ouhs' tneka ;j ;j;a nn<hs' fkka k nn<hs' flf<ia rys;j
jik" ;ud ;=< flf,ia ke;s nj okakd mqoa.,hd o tn h' Tyq Y=N ks;s fufkys
fkdlrhs' tneka rd." oafY" fudayhka Tyqf.a is; fkduev .kS' msis is;ska lh
lrhs' weje;akS" flf,ia ms<sn|j i,ld n,k g fufia y;r wdldrhl mqoa.,fhda
f,dalfhys fjfi;s'
uekka nK oy bf.k f.k we;;a" j;a ms<sfj;a j, fkdfhfoa k" ta ;eke;a;d
meyem;a iqj| ke;s l=iqula jeksh' f;j<d nqjofkka Tyqg m%fhdackhla ke;'
nKoyu bf.k j;a ms<sfj;ays hfula fhfoa k ta ;eke;a;d meyem;a iqj;s l=iqula
jeksh' f;j<d nq jofkka Tyq m%fhdack .;a flfkls'
^Oumoh&

mQcHmdo fmdrj.u Kis ys

21

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

ldf,da whx f;a

wl< ygk w n,fhu hgj
r< fm< iqkdh je,mq u;l
w. ys lka uqj yi/,a fnd|j
ue<jqKq me;= wmuK ks mn,
;jr olskq ne mSvdjka
me ri l, me la muKla
oi ur fik l, uq tl
fkdieKq fy< mq;=ka rej<s
bisreKq l<,a bis flda u| udk
is; kSjrK i gq fjia nef|k
f uy m;lg uq, jk ,l=Kq
fk;= je.sreKd ne;sfhka l
is,l uOq ioy .S
wkil o fifk ;= h;sjre
m,il rejka m;a bre o lj
,l mer is is;=re h<s
rnv.,a, .s ysi nq is
i| ysre iEh mquh .=jfkys
oi mska lshj; fndai;a .=K
ld,h fuhhs uqkso uiq

.sfha
;sfha
<fha
fha
t is;
fkdue;
oi;
uq;
.e
ye

le
nkd
fnf,kd
,shkd
f,kd
kEf
.Ef
fndaf
ndf

l,ajeis lf<da fl;a j;= ms

oir ;sf,da .=re Tiqjls
fuiir okf we,afuka f;dr
ld,h fuhhs uqj fojg

ireidr
ukydr
r
ndr

brka mskjkd ;=r=ka l<

fia la ;ejq,a mukhs j;alu
is;a , mqnqjk n,.kajk
ld,h fuhhs .ehqug uq .=K

ygfka
lrefKa
ksjfka
jrefKa

ta' ' tia' wU.iamsh

.my" jrm,dk

22

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

ksjer rhh
^iuud jdhdu&

m<uq udr. wx. ;=fkka ^iud jdpd" iud

luka; iy iud wdj& msysgqjd .;a
iqp;j;a nj" udr.fha B< fldgi jk
iudhg ^iudLkaO& moku f'
ixjr YS,fha isg udkisl mqyqKqj olajd
hqKqjk fuu mqyqKqf fuu j;auka wjh
iud jdhdu" iud i;s" iud iud hk
wx. ;=klska iuka; f' m%j i\yd
Wmldjk wLKav iud n,h ,nd.ekSu tys
wruqK neka" Bg iudkaO hk kduh ,e
we;' uqla;sh Wlr.ekSf uQ,sl fuj,u
m%j jqjo" thska Wmojk kso laur
jkqfha is; Ydka; njg;a"ikaiqka njg;a m;ajQ
g muks' iqiq wruqKla flfrys fkdief,k
tald.%;djhlska hqla;j is; fhduq lsug
wjYH jk ksi, nj iud iudfhka ,nd
fohs' flfia jqj o" f i|yd iud iud
udr.dx.hg" iud jdhdu iy iud i;s
udr.dx.hkays Wmldrh wjYH f' iud
iudh i|yd wjYH n,h iud jdhdufhka
o i;sh msysgqjd .ekSug wjYH ia:djr;ajh
iud i;sfhka o ,nd foa'

fuu Wmudfjys" u,a fk<k Wiu orejd"

is; tald.%;djhg m;a lsf ldrh bgqlrk
iudh ksfhdackh lrhs' tfy;a" is;
tald.%;djhg m;a lsu i\yd iudhg iud
jdhduh Wmldr h hq;= h' ta i|yd iud
jdhdufhka ,efnk n,h" msg fok orejdg
iu l< yel' tfiau" i;su;a nj ;yjqre lsu
i|yd iud i;sh wjYH f' th Wrysu fok
f;jeks orejdg iu l<yel' iud iudhg
fuu Wmldrh ,e" bka wk;=rej iud
jdhdufhka n,Tla;sh ,e" iud i;sfhka
ia:djr;ajh ;yjqrejk g" is .sh is;=,s
taldrdYS fldg is; wruqKq flfrys fkdie,S
mj;ajd.; yel'
iudjdhduh miqmi we;s n,h ^rh& l=i,au,a
fyda wl=i,auh f,i mek ke.sh yel' tlu
idOlh" tla w;lska wl=i,auh jdhduh
f,i wdidj" l,yldnj" m%pKav;ajh iy
hqKqf wNs,dIh wjqjk w;r" wfkla
w;ska l=i,auh jdhduh f,i kh" YS,h"
ffu;s%h" iudh iy wjfndaOh wjqjhs'
iud jdhduh Wfoid orK m%h;akh l=i,a
n,hla jqj o" thska lska uqla;sh fj;
fhduq lrk iqfYaIS n,hla f,i k l<yel'
fuu uqla;sh fj; fhduq lrk iqfYaIS
n,hla hk jdlH LKavh w;sYhskau jeo.;a
h' l=i,a n,h udr.fha wdOdrlrehl= u
i|yd th iud G iy iud ixlmam hk
udr. wx.hkays u. fmkau iys;j" wfkla
udr. wx.hka iu. inkaO ls%hd;aul jk
neks' tfia ke;fyd;a" isf;ys we;s idudkH
l=i,a n,h fuka th bmu;a urKh;a iys;
ixidr pl%h ;=< mdl ,nd fok l=i,a
Wmojk kuq;a iika t;r uqla;sh i|yd
wjldY fkd i,hs'

wgqjdpdka iska fuu wx. ;=k w;r we;s

wfkHdakH iyfhda.h ir, Wmudjlska
fmkajd we;' fi,,a, lsu i|yd
Whklg hk orejka ;sfofkl=g u,a msmS we;s
.ila yuqf' u,a fk<d.ekSug wjYH jqj
o" u,a msmS we;af;a .i uqfkys neka Wiu
orejdg mjd Bg im h fkdyel tys" Wiu
;=rdg ;u msg u; ke.Su i\yd tla ;=frl=
ke" msg fohs' Wiu orejd ish ;=rdf.a msg
u; ke.=k o" u jeug we;s h ksid u,a
fk<Sug wu lrhs' tg" ;=kajeks orejd
ish Wrysu wdOdr lrhs' m<uq orejd" fojeks
orejdf.a msg u; ke.S" f;jeks orejdf.a
Wrysig nr " u,a fk<hs'
rhfha;a" ie,ls,su;a nf;a" m%h;akfha;a"
23

ieu ys; iqj msi

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fkdmiqniakd W;aidyfha;a" wjYH;djjh

nqrcdKka jykafia iska h<s h<s;a
wjOdrKh fldg we;' rh t;r u jeo.;a
ksrKdhlhla jkqfha' iEu flfkl= iskau
iajlSh uqla;sh Wfoid lghjq;= bgq l< hq;=
neks' nqrcdKka jykafiaiska fmkajd fok
uqla;shg fhduqjk udr.h m%dfhda.sl lr
.ekSf ldrh i|yd rh wjYH f' imQrK
udr.fha u flakah jk is; jrOkh lsu
i|yd fuu rhh fhd.; hq;= h' mSvdjg;a"
uq,djg;a m;a jQ flf,ianr is; wdrNl
ia:dkh jk w;r" b,lalh jkqfha m%fjka
mdY=oaO Ndjhg;a" m%Ndiajr Ndjhg;a m;a jQ
uqla;s ;a;hhs' ta w;r we;af;a" flf,ianr
is; uqla;s ;a;h njg fmr/<Su i|yd h
hq;= fkdmiqng W;aidyhhs' ;u is; hqKq
lsf ldrhh myiq ke;' th wm iskau
l<hq;=w;r" wm fjkqfjka l< hq;= flfkl=
ke;' kuq;a th fkdl< yelalla fkdf'
nqrcdKka jykafia iy Wkajykafiaf.a
uqla;s,dNS Y%djl msi th wmg <dlr.;
yels fohla nj judkj ikd: lr;s' udr.h
ms<smk kEu flfkl=g tu uqla;shu
,nd.; yels nj Wkajykafia,d wmg o iy;sl
f,i m%ldY lr;s' tneka wjYH jkqfha
rhhs' zksfil=f.a fkdmiqng W;aidyfhka'
rhfhka iy m%h;akfhka ,nd.; yels h
lsisjla f o" th ,nd.kakd ;=re uu udf.a
rh w;a fkdyZ hk wIaGdkfhka hqla;j
mqyqKq h hq;= h'

wNHka;rhg iSud mj;akd fyda flf,ia iy

tajdhska Wmk is;=,s" wdf. iy wfmaCId"
wl=i, Oru f,i ie,fla' flf,iaj,ska ls,s
fkdjQ' fYaIfhkau uqla;sh i|yd Wmldjk
ffo;isl iajNdjhka l=i, Oru f,i ie,fla'
fuu fojr.hlg wh;a ffp;isl iajNdjhka
folu fjka fjka jYfhka oa;aj ldrhl
kshef,a' wls%hj mj;akd flf,ia mekke.Su
je<elau;a" ils%hj mj;akd flf,ia re
lsu;a wl=i,a mdrYjfhka isl< hq;=h' l=i,a
me;af;ka ish hq;af;a uqla;sfha fkdjevqKq
wx. m<uqj jrOkh fldg" wk;=rej mQrK
f,i uqyql=rd hdu olajd wLkavj jrOkh
lsuhs'
iud jdhdufhys fuu fldgia i;r tlska tl
mCId fldg tajdfha Nd;h i|yd fnfyka
u M,hS lafIa;% jk Ndjkdj ;=<ska is; hqKq
lsu flfrys" wfma fYaI wjOdkh ka wms
fhduq lruq'

mek ke.S ke;s wl=i, Oru

mekke.Su je<elau
fuys" Y%djlhd iska ;ud ;=< mek ke.S
fkdue;s wl=i, Ou mek ke.Su j<lajd,Su
i|yd Tyqf.a leue;a; l=.kajd" n,h l<Ujd'"
rhfhka iy m%h;akhlska hqla;j is;
fufyhjhs'
iud jdhdufhys m<uq me;slv" flf,iaj,ska
ls,s jQ wl=i, Oru ue~,Su i|yd fhduq f'
iudhg ndOd muqKqjk fuu flf,ia"

is; ls%hdlrk iajNdjh wkqj" iud jdhduh

1' lduhkag we;s leue;a;
zyd m%h;akZ i;rlg fnfoa' ^iud mOdk&
1' mek ke.S we;s wl=i, Oru mekke.Sfuka 2' fldamh
je<elau
2' mek ke.S we;s l=i, Oru re lsu
3' mek fkdke.S l=i, Oru mek kexu

3' w,i nj iy Wkkajla ke;slu

4' l,n, iys; nj iy pxp, nj

5' ielh hk mxp kSjrK f,i k flfr'

4' mekke.S we;s l=i, Oru mj;ajdf.k hdu tajd kSjrK hkqfjka k lrkqfha" ksjkau.
iy mmQrK;ajhg m;a lsu
wdjrKh lrk ksid h' is; jidf.k je hk
fuu m%jK;djhkaf.ka m%.;sfha uQ,sl idOl
tlS iuHlam%Odk i;r f
jk iu:h iy miaikdj wdjrKh flfr'
ls%hjg m;ajk fyda ls%hdjg m;a fkd wl=i,a Q,hka jk f,daN iy faY ms<sfj<ska
24

ieu ys; iqj msi

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ksfhdackh lrk lduPkao iy jHdmdo

hk m<uq kSjrK fol" Ndjkdf m%.;sh
j<lajd,k" fnfykau n,j;a iy w;sYhskau
oreKq ndOl f' wfkla kSjrK ;=k t;r i
iys; il=re fkdjQj o" fudayfhka yg.kakd
wfkla kSjrK iqmqre m wfkl=;a flf,ia
iu. inkaOj mj;S'
lduPkaoh fohdldrhlska wr: ksrEmKh
fldg we;' w;eg th rEm" Yo" .kaO"
ri" iamrY hk mxp lduhka flfrys we;s
ldudYdj f,i mgq whqka .%y fldg we;s
w;r" ;j;a fgl mq,a wre;la ,ndfoka"
ldudYdj" Okh" n,h" ;;a;ajh" lSr;sh fyda
wka ljr fohlg fyda we;s iEu wdldrhlu
;DIaKdjlau Bg we;=<;a fldg we;' fojk
kSjrKh jk jHdmdoh" oafYhg ;j;a kuls'
ffrh" ;ry" kqreiaikd nj iy wkqka flfrys
fyda ;uka flfrys fyda O foa flfrys fyda
wjia:d flfrys fyda we;sjk ljr wdldrhl
fyda ms<sl=, thg we;=<;a f' f;jeks kSjrKh
jk :k iy oaO" hk wx. fol tajdfha fmd
,CIKhla jQ fkdkefukiq oro~q nj ksid
tlska tlg inkaO jQ ixfhda.hls' bka tlla
jk WiSknj ^:k&" ;a; wlrul;djh
f,i m%lg f' wfkla ksnr .;shhs ^oaO&'
th" isf;ys ls|dnisk .;sh f,i fyda" isf;ys
nr.;sh f,i fyda" wl f,i kskaokg
keUqre nj f,i fyda olakg ,ef' g
m%;sreoaO fl<jfrys we;af;a l,n,ld nj
^WoaOp& iy lkiai,a, ^l=ll=p& hk isjk
kSjrKhhs' fuho" wx.h follska iuka; jQ
ixfhda.hla jk w;r tu wx. tajdfha fmd
,CIKh jQ fkdikaiqkal tlska tlg noaO
we;' is;=,af,ka is;=,a, lrd f.fhka
iy hrefjka is; yUd hjk le,u fyj;a
weiaiSu" l,n,ld njhs ^WoaOp&' l=lal=ph
k" fmr l< jer .ek miq;eu iy thska
ish yels wksgq mdl ms<sn|j Wlg,Suhs'
miajk kSjrKh jk ielh ^lsPd& wr:
ksrEmkh flfrkqfha uq,anei.;a wksYa;
nj iy ;sridr njla fkdue;slu f,ih' th
nqrcdKka jykafia iska wkqk j< nqoau;a

urIKYS,Snj fkdj" nqrcdKka jykafia

ms<sn|j;a" Wkajykafiaf.a Oruh ms<sn|j;a"
Wkajykafiaf.a wdrh udr.h ms<sn|j;a /
mj;akd ielixld ksid wdOHd;al mqyqKqu
i|yd lemug flfkl= ;=< we;s ksrka;r
fkdyelshdjhs'
kSjrK ms<sn|j m<uqfjkau h hq;= W;aidyh
jkqfha" mekke.S fkdue;s kSjrKh mekke.Su
fkdue;s kSjrK mekke.Su j<lajd,Suhs'
fuh ue~,Sf m%h;akh f,i o yekaf
^ixjrmamk& NdjkdrNfha isg hqKqf
.ska .gu kSjrK mekke.Sug bv fkd;nd
j<lajd,Su w;HjYH f' kSjrK mek ke.=K
g tajd wjOdkh iqrejd yer" i;su;a nj
wrefldg" ikaiqka nj iy meye,s nj
ydkshg m;alrhs' kSjrKh mefKkqfha is;
we;=<;ska i msg;ska fkdf' tajd iajkqfha"
u;=ug wjia:jla t<efUk;=re n,disk"
Njdka;r ;a;fha .eUqre .=yd ;=< ksr;=rejju
ksfdam.;j we;s we;e m%jK;djhkaf.a
ls%hd;aul u ;=<sks'
idudkHfhka" kSjrK ls%hd;aul lrkqfha
bkash f.dapr kaok j,sks" wei rEmj,g;a" lk
Yoaj,g;a" kdih .| iqj|g;a" j rgj,g;a"
Yrh iamrYhg;a wd jYfhka fN!;sl
i;a;ajhd" tla tla lafIa;%hlg fYaIfhka
ixf jk bkash milska imdokh we;'
bkash f.dapr wruqKq wLKavju bkashhkays
.efuka ,efnk f;dr;=re is;g ifm%aIKh
lrk w;r isf;ys tajd msila fldg" we.hS
fldg" Bg wkql+, m%;spdrhla f.kfohs' tfy;a
m<uqfjkau ,efnk ;a; rEmj,g is; fhduq
lrk wdldrh wkqj" is;g tajd iu. Odldr
f,i lghq;= l< yel' ,efnk f;dr;=re
kqkqjKska i,ld ^wfhdaksfida ukisldr&
tajdg fkdie,sls,su;aj is; fhduq lsfuka"
bkashf.dapr wruqKqj,ska wl=i,a Oru u;=ug
bvlv we;' tfia ,efnk ;a; rEmj, is;
.efuka iDcq f,i tflfKysu o" tfia
ke;fyd;a jl%dldr f,i tu is;=,s ud;%hka
;ekam;a" miqld,Skj flf,ianr is;=,sj,g
;a;rEmj,g fyda uk#l,ams;j,g jrOkh
25

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

ug o bv we;' idudkH mqreoaola f,i w<

wruqKg wkqrEmj" laf,aYh ls%hd;aul jk
w;r" wdlrIh wruqKqj,ska lduPkaoh;a"
kqreiaikd wruqKqj,ska jHdmdoh;a" uOHia:
wruqKqj,ska uq<djg inkaO laf,aYhkq;a
weiafihs'
ixfok m%jdyhg" md,khlska f;drj m%;spdr
lau ;=<ska ksfdam.; laf,aYhka Woamkh
jk neka' meye,sju l< hq;af;a tajd mek
ke.Su je<elau i|yd bkashhka yslauuhs'
fufia kSjrK je<elau YsCIKhla f,i"
bkashhka ixjr lr .ekSu nqrcdKka
jykafia iska W.kajd we;'
wefika rEmhla olsk g fyda" lfkka y~la
wefik g fyda" kdifhka .|iqj| wd>%dKh
lrk g fyda" fjka rihla k g fyda"
lhg myila fkkg fyda" isf;ka wruqKla
.kakd g fyda Tyq w;aolsk ks;a; fyda
tys ia;r fyda h:d m .%yKh lr .kafka
ke;' f wjia:df bkashhka wixjrfhka
;snqKfyd;a" whym;a iy l=i, Oru;a" ;Kaydj
iy l;a mek ke.Sug wjldY we;s neka"
tajd j<lajd,Sug W;aiql Tyq ;u bkashhka
/ln,d .kshs' tajd ixjr lr .kshs'
bkash ixjrh hkqfjka woyia lrkqfha"
m%;slafIam fldg kaok f,dalfhka
imQrKfhkau bj;aj w;ayerhdula fkdf'
fuh l<yels fohla fkjk w;r" l<yels
jqj o thska ienE .egj fkdif|a' ta"
flf,ia mj;skafka isf;ys i bkashka ;=<
fyda bkash f.dapr wruqKq ;=< fyda fkdjk
ksid h' bkash ixjrh i|yd we;s m%fY
udr.h w;aolsk ksu;a; fyda tys ia;rh
fyda h:d m .%yKh lr .kafka ke;' hk
jelslvka fmkajd fohs' jyd .%yKh lr.kq
,nk wruqfKys idudkH fmkqu zks;a;Z
k" th fndfyda g flf,ianr is;=,sj,g
moku fjhs' tys wvq jYfhka m%lgj fmfkk
w;sfrl ia;r zwkqLHkackZ hkqfjka
yekaf' bkash ixjrfhka f;dr jqjfyd;a"
is; kaok lafIa;%hkays fkdie,ls,su;a f,i
26

ks,af,a ieirkq we; m<uqj" i; ks;a;

.%yKh lr .ekSu ;=<ska" flf,ia ls%hd;aul
u;a" bka wk;=rej th wkqLHkack ms<sn|
uiSfuka tajd fndaug;a" iu;aj jeug;a
wjldY i,ihs'
bkash ixjrh i|yd kaok lafIa;%hkays
i;su;a nj iy meye,s wjfndaOh fhd.;
hq;=h' iqfYaI ldrhNdrhla iys;j fudfyd;ska
fudfyd; we;sjk wkql%l ixcdkk ^k
.ekSu ms<sn|& ls%hduhla f,i bkash f.dapr
[aKh we;s f' fuu ls%hdufha uQ,sl
wjia:d iajhxls%h ldrhhka f,i" tk is;
wruqKg fhduqlsu" wk;=rej th f;are
.ekSu" bka miqj tu wkqN+;sh we;=<;a
lr.ekSu" mslaid ne,Su iy kshudldrj
ykd.ekSu isf' kshudldrj ykd.;a
jydu" ysila jr jk w;r" tys wruqK
ksoyiaj we.hS fldg ta ;=,ska lah hq;=
m%;spdrh kSrKh f' i;su;anj fkdue;s
g" u;=ug wjia:djla t<efUk f;la
f;rfmka n,disk wm%lg flf,iqka iska
je/ iy.; ;SrKhla fj; fmd<Ujkq ,ef'
ta wkqj wruqfKys ks;a; .%yKh fldg" tys
ia;r uiSfuka flf,iaj,g u;=u i|yd
wjia:dj ,ndfoa'
wdYdj ksid ;ud ms%hlrK wruqfKys
jYSlrKh u;a" oafYh ksid wms%hckl
wruqK m%;slafIam lsu;a isf' tfy;a
flfkl= iska kaok yuqf i;su;au ;=<ska
ixcdkk ^k.ekSu ms<sn|& ls%hduh jrOkh
wm%lg laf,aY fm<Uf ;;a;ajhg
m;aug m%:ufhkau tajd uq,skqmqgd u
isf' ixcdkk ugfuys is; ;nd .ekSfuka"
i;su;a njg kSjrK j<lajd,sh yel' we,Sfuka"
.efuka iy uq<dfjka isf;ys W;amdokh
jk o;a;j,ska woyia f.dvke.Su j<lajd"
kqj;a nj wruqfKys ;sridrj /|u bka
isf' tg" fuu kso fmfkk kqj;a nj
udrf.damfoaYlfhl= f,i Wmfhda.S lrf.k"
whdf,a fkdf.dia" is;g wruqKq we;siefhka
f;are .ekSug ms<sjkalu ,ef'

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

mekke.S we;s wl=i, Oru relsu

f,i f.k .ska .gu fhd .ekSuhs' tfy;a"

jka jr mek k.ska kSjrK ue~,Sf ldrhh
fuys Y%djlhd iska ;ud ;=< mekke.S we;s
idr:l lr .ekSu i|yd fuu m%;slruh
wl=i, Oru ue~,Su msi Tyqf.a leue;a;
fl ld,hlg fyda Ndjkdf uQ,sl wruqK
l=.kajd" n,h l<Ujd" rhfhka iy
lrf.k th mqre mqyqKq l< hq;=h'
m%h;akhlska hqla;j is; fufyhjhs'
lduPkaoh i|yd idudkHfhka fhd
bkash ixjrh i|yd rh we;s g mjd"
.kakd m%;slruh wks;H fufkys lsuhs'
flf,ia u;=h yel' tajd Njdx. isf;ys .eUqre
th lduPkaohg rel=,a fok" .%yKh lrkq
;,hkays N+.;j we;s w;S; /ialsj,ska
,nk wruqKq' ia:djrh" l,a mj;Sh hk
m%idrKh " wl=i,a is;s,sj,g iy wdf.
Wml,ams; yeSu ms<sn| uqlal=j | fy,hs'
hkag le fjhs' fuh isjk g mekke.S
lduPkaofhys fYaI iajrEmhla .kakd
we;s w;S; /ialsj,ska m%idrKg " wl=i,a
rd.hg we;s w;sYhskau n,j;a m%;slruh
is;=,sj,g iy wdf.hkag le fjhs' fuh
jkqfha B< mfofhys r> f,i ia;r
isjk g mekke.S we;s wl=i, Oru relsu
fldg we;s ms<sl=,a Ndjkdjhs' jHdmdohg
i|yd flfhka k flfrkrelsf
we;s m%;slruh ffu;S% Ndjkdj ^fu;a;d& jk
m%h;akh ^mydkmmOdk& hk kj wdldfha
w;r" ish i;a;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd hk
rhhla wjYH f'
mrdr:ld m%dr:kh l%udkql+,j me;srfuka
Tyq mek ke.S we;s lsisu rd.sl" oafY iy.; oafYfha iy fl%daOfha ish i,l=Kq bj;a
fyda ysxiksl is;=,a,la fyda fjk;a kmqre iy f' WiSk nj iy ksnr nj /,Su
wl=i, Ou lsisjla r|jd fkd.kshs' Tyq tajd i|yd Yla;sh mqnqjd,Sug fYaI rhhla
w;ayhs" m<jd yhs" kdY lrhs" w;=reoyka wjYHjk w;r" ta i|yd ma;su;a wdf,dal
lsug lghq;= lrhs'
uKav,hla isf;ys ujd.ekSu" bhfjka
oCI ffjoHjrhl=gu" O frda. i|yd ke.S isg lir ilauka Ndjkdf ksr;u"
O m%;sldr we;s wdldrhgu" nqrcdKka urKdkqiai;sh fufkys lsu iy ir,
jykafiag o O kSjrK i|yd O IkdYl f,i m%h;akh wLKavj mj;ajdf.k hdug
m%;sldr meje;s w;r" we;e tajd fYaIs; jQ .kq ,nk oe wIaGdkh wd l%u lSmhla
kSjrKhla i|yd;a Wmfhda.S lr.; yelsh' bm;a fldg we;' ir, wruqKla fj; is;
uCu ksldfha ;lal ikaGdk iQ;%fhys fhduq fldgikaiqka lr .ekSfuka WoaOP
jHdl+, is;s,s bj;alsu i|yd Wml%u myla l=lal=ph b;du;a u idr:lj ue~,sh yel'
nqrcdKka jykafia iska ia;r fldg we;' f i|yd idudkHfhka Wmfoia we;s l%uh
jvqjl= iska me/ ,S weKhla bj;a lsu k we;=jk iy msgjk yqiau flfrys
i|yd w;a ,S weKhla Wmfhda.S lr .kq ,nk wjOdkh fhduqlrk wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdjhs'
wdldrhg" wl=i,a is;s,a, Bg imQrKfhkau fkdmeye,s lreKq meye,sjk f;la
m%;sreoaO jQ l=i,a is;=,a,lska bj;a lsu uiSu" m%Yak weiSu iy b.eka Wf.kSu
bka m<uqjekakhs' iEu kSjrKhlau iqfYaISj hk urYkh" lsPdj i|yd we;s fYaI
wjOukh fldg kdY lsu i|yd fYaIs; jQ m%;slruh f'
ie,iq iy.; Ndjkduh m%;slruhla we;'
fuu m%;slruh jkafka" Ndjkdf uQ,sl
wruqKg ndOd muqKqjka mek k.sk kSjrK
ue~,Su i|yd jka jr o" tfia ke;fyd;a h<s
h<s;a mek k.ska ksr;=reju mqyqKqjg ndOd
muqKqjk kSjrKh u Ndjkdf uQ,sl wruqKq

kSjrKh bj;a lsu i|yd we;s fuu Wml%u

mfika" m<uqjk l%uhg wkqj kSjrKh iy
tys m%;slruh tlska tlg ieif|k whqka
fm<.eiqK o" wfkla l%u i;r u fmd f,i
iEu kSjrKhla u fk/mSu i|yd Wmfhda.S
lr.kq ,ef' wkjYH is;=,s w;yeu i|yd
27

ieu ys; iqj msi

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fojekak" ,cd nfhys ^ys T;a;mam& we;s

Yla;sh yiqrejd ,kS; mekke.=Kq is;=,s
wOu" kSp fohla f,i flfkl= fufkys
lrhs' tfia ke;fyd;a" we;=<;ska ms<sl=<la
we;s is;=,a, bj;ajk ;=re tys wksgq mdl
i,ld n,hs' wjOdkh is;du;du fjk;lg
fhduq lsu f;jeks l%uhhs' ia jid fyda
fjk;la n,d" wms%hckl orYkhla u. yk
f,i" wl=i,a is;=,a,la mek ke.S l,n,
lrk g" tys wef,k .ef,kq fjkqjg th
j<ldf.k Tyqf.a wjOdkh fjk;lg fhduq
lrhs' isjk l%uh m%;sreoaO m%fYhla
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u.ykq fjkqjg" flfkl= thg iDcqju
uqyqK " tys .;s.=K mslaid n,d" tys m%Njh
uid n,hs' fuh islrk g is;=,a,
ksi, wjidkfha w;=reoka fjhs' wkjH
is;=,a, fidfrl= f,i" jeiS ;sfnk f;la
lror we;s lrk kuq;a fidaisfhka isk
g yS,E fjhs' miajk l%uh jk ue~,Su"
Wmfhda.S lr.kqfha wjidk Wmdhudr.h
f,ih' Yla;su;a ksfil= iska n,fhl=
u oud" ish nr fhd Tyq u Tnd isk
whqka" ish wIaGdk Yla;sh fhd wkjYH
is;=,a, f,i ue~,Su fuu l%uhhs'
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.ekSfuka" is;=,af,ys ish uxfm;a ms<sn|j
flfkl= Ydrofhl= njg m;ajk nj
nqrcdKka jykafia iska i|yka fldg
we;' ;jrg;a Tyq isf;ys jyf<l= fkd
tys iajdhd njg m;af' Tyqg is;Sug
wjYHjkqfha h is;=,a,la o" Tyq th is;hs'
Tyqg is;Sug wkjYH jkqfha h is;=,a,la
o" Tyq th fkdis;hs' .sksh jQ ;dhlg
wkfmaCIs;j m;s; jk h iaj,amhla"
tflfKysu jdIam jk wdldrhgu" b|ysg
fyda wl=i,a is;=,s mek ke.=Kfyd;a tajd
Tyqg iefKlskau rel< yel'

wIaGdkh l=.kajd" n,h l<Ujd" rhfhka

iy m%h;akhlska hqla;j is; fufyhjhs'
flf,ia bj;alsu;a iu.u" iud jdhdu
isf;ys l=i, Oru jef ldrh mjrd.
kshs' mek fkdke.S l=i, Oru mekkexu
iy kgu;a mek ke.S we;s l=i, Oru
uqyql=rdhdug ie,eiau hk fofldgi fuhg
wh;a f'
fuhska m<uq fldgi jrOkh lsf m%h;akh
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m;smGdkh" wdrh udr. wx. wg" wd
jYfhka je hq;= l=i,Oru Odldr f,i
jr. l<yels jqj o" nqrcdKka jykafia
fYaI wjOdkh fhduqfldg jf<a i;sh"
Ou ch" h" mS;s" miaioa" iud iy
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fufia Tyq uqla;sfhka wjikajk" yqfold,j"
rd.h" kej;Su mok jQ i;sh" Ouch"
h" mS;sh" miaioah" iudh iy WfmalaLdj
hk ima; fndcx. ^i;a; fndCOx.& jvhs'
uqla;shg fhduqlrjk neka o" uqla;sh
tajdhska iuka; we;s nekao" tu fldgia
i; fnda wx. fyj;a fndCOx. hkqfjka
jr. fldg we;' udr.fha uQ,sl wjia:dj,"
W;= wjfndaOh Wfoid tajd u. ms<sfh<
lrk w;r" wjidkfha tajd tys fldgia f,i
/f|a' mmQrK iy miudma; wjfndaOh jk
uqla;sh w;alSu wka lsisjla fkdj" ish
ndOl | oud l wjika lrk ksoyi ,nd
.ekSu i|yd fuu fndCOx. i; iqixjdj"
tl;djfhka hqla;j ls%hdlsuhs'

uqla;shg u. wdrNjkqfha i;sfhks' mqoa.,

u;jdoj,ska" wr:l:kj,ska iy iajdkqN+;sl
jrKj,ska f;drj" ixisoaka fuys u" f
fudfydf;a u" l"O foaj, iajNdjh
k.ekSu i|yd m%jg" N+h t<smy<s
lrkqfha i;sh isks' i;sh yq" ixisoaka
fj; wjOdkh fhduqlrk g" Ouph"
mekfkd.sk l=i, Ou mekkxu tajdfha wdfl ,CIK" ;;a;ajhka" iy
fuys" Y%djlhd iska ;ud ;=< mek ke.S mdl urIKh lrhs' i;sh uQ,sl jYfhka
fkdue;s l=i, Oru mek ke.Su i|yd Tyqf.a ixf wx.hla jqj o" Ouph ls%hdld
28

ieu ys; iqj msi

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wx.hla jk w;r" th ixisoakaf.a uQ,sl

jHqyh wkdjrKh lr.ekSu i|yd tajd
fkdmiqngj fidais lsu;a" Yaf,aIKh
lsu;a" fokh lsu;a islrhs'
Oupfhys lghq;= lsu
i|yd ima;
fndCOx.hkays f;jeks wx.h jk rhh
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wdrNl rhfhka" w,i nj ii, fldg
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hqKqj;au" rh iska cjn,h tlalefldg"
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f;jk wjia:df" rh wmrd; njg
m%dma;j" kSjrKhkayg fkdkeje;ah yels
n,hlska fufkys lsu bhgu f.k hhs'
rh jeu;a iu.u" isjeks fndCOx.h
mk.ekafjhs' wruqK flfrys ms%hukdm
Wkkajla olajk fuh mS%;shhs' mS%;sh
l%ul%ufhka jrOkh mrum%fudaoh lrd
ke.S hhs' mS%;s ;rx. .; mqrd jhhs" is; mS%;s
m%fudaofhka nen,S hhs' n,j;a Woafhda.h iy
wp, Yajdih ;Sj%f' tfy;a fuu w;alS"
u;a nj we;s lrk w;ru tajd l,n,ld
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mqyqKqf" mS%;sh ikais f.dia ikaiqka
,duuh we;sfuka miajeks fndCOx.h
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mj;sk kuq;a th ue~,S" fufkys lsf
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wjidk fndCOx.h m%uqLia:dkhg m;a f'
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ksoyia jQ wNHka;r ;ekam;alka iy
iu;=,s;;djfhka hq;a WfmaCIdj fuhhs'
l=iS;lu n,j;ajk g rh mqnqjd,sh hq;=
h' l,n,ldnj n,j;ajk g ue~meje;au

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w;=reoykafuka miqj n,j;a ie,ls,a,la
laf wjYH;djhla fkdue;sju" mqyqKqj
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hq;a is;" fkdfjkiajk f.hlska .uka
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wfkl=;a wx. iunr jk g is; ksi,j
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hdu
fuys" Y%djlhd iska ;ud ;=< mek ke.S
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tajd w;=reoyka fkd jrOkh lsu i|yd;a"
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i|yd;a Tyqf.a wIaGdkh l=.kajd" n,h
l<Ujd rhfhka iy m%h;akhlska
hqla;j is; fufyhjhs'
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i|yd;a h' zmj;ajdf.k hdf m%h;akhZ
^wkqrlaLkmamOdk& hk kka yekafjk
th mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd ork m%h;akh
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lr.; yel' wm%udK jQ tla tla m%h;akhka
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iud jdhdufhys uia;lm%dma;sh fuhska
iksgqyka flfr'

mQcH fnda ysmdKka jykafia

29

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

f,dj jekiqk;a
iqokka yg lsu
wm,
lg lg me;sr hk nilg
f,dj jekfi;ehs ysi .sks.;a
mqo u wrd mqo m~qre;a
h jk ye wms buq

uq<d fjk
,dfik
ordf.k
n,df.k

wksh; nj ;uhs oi w;
f,dalh lsk khl fyda
fooyia y;r jirhs
f,dj jekiqfKd;a wm flf,i o

iafjkafka
jekfikafka
.;fjkafka
.e,fjkafka

f,dalh ms<sn|j lsu h

wmf.a lh ;uhs f,dj ne oek
ljod kuq;a urKh wm fj;
ta nj olsk kqjKhs ,o hq;=

bkafka
.kafka
tkafka
jkafka

f,daflka ksia lu jekiS hk

ys u; ;j;a bv foa o ukq
oyfuys myi fkd,nk wkqjKka
ksrfhys lg yer wka iem;la

l,g
i;g
yg
l=ug

30

urKh ms<sn|j i;sfhka isgk

lj meh;a mekhla ke;
f,dn fia fuday fida msmy
,o fyd;a fhfyls urKh meh;a

g
wmg
fldg
fig

is; ;=< nqr nqrd ke. tk flf,ia

is|,kq msi fjfyfik tl mq,
ksli, keka hq;= ksfil= ;efkk
f,dj jekiqk;a iqokka yg lsu

is,
m,
l,
wm,

mqyqka ksia .;sfhys ye

fu;a lreKd .=Kh ieu fj;
n,s ,s hd. m, ke;s nj
ksfil= ,i urfKa fkdhj

mS' ' wdhr;ak

uikak
m;=rkak
i,lkak
bkak

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

Tn .; lrk f ;hu woHdjhs

.skakla we;=f<a ;sfhk fudlla we,aj;a
r;a fj,d keoao@ hlv lE,s ish .Kkla
;sfhkjd k .s.s f.dvla we;=f<" tlska
tl fj r;afj,d lsh, wuq;=fjka lshkak
ko@ lshkak fjkafka Tlafldgu hlv
lE,s r;afj,d lsh,hs' fjk fjk u w,a,,
n,kak fohla kE' w,a,, nej;a lula kE'
we;a; talhs'
inx NslaLf wd;a;x - ish,a, we<
.kakd , lsh, lsfj talhs' wmg orej
.ek" r;a;rka .ek tlska tl lshkak fj,d
;sfhkafka wms fjd .ek idfrg ys;df.k
bkak yskao' ta;a tpr fjfyila k keye'
.sksf.dv we;=f< ;sfhk Tlafldu r;afj,d"
tlla tlla .dfk r;aj,d lsh, wuq;=fjka
lshkak k kE jf.a" f f,dafl we;=f<
;sfhk yeu fohla u we<.;a; tajuhs'

ka Tkak tal;a wmg f;areKd' wohdj

lshk tl flfhka lsfjd;a fyd|g u;l
;shd.kak' ;sfhk foa fmfkkjd" fmfkk
foa ;sfhkjd' lshk f lau ;uhs woHdj'
wehs talg woHdj lshkafka@
laf wkx" laL iuqfoh wkx" laL
ksfrdaOfha wkx" laL ksfrdaO .d"
mmh wkx" p;=rdrh i;Hh fkd
okakdlu fk woHdj" fyd|g n,kak"
wruqKla .dfka f woHdj fhd, ;sfhkj'
;sfhk foa olskafk''' olsk foa ;sfhkafkZ
lsh, nefjd;a" ta lshkafka f ksid lru
/ia fjkj fka o lshk kqjK kE thdg' ta
lshkafka lhs" laL iuqohhs ms<sn| kqjK
kE lshk tlg' fufyu n,kak fyd| kE'
f crd urK l ke;s fjk hg n,kak
k fkao lshk ksfrdaOhhs udr.hhs ms<sn|
kqjK;a kE thdg" wms iqmqre hg hula
wefyka n,kjd lshk ;ek ;sfhkafk
p;=rdrh i;Hh ms<sn| okakd kqjK fh,
keye lshk tl'

uyd Yd, .sksf.dvla we;=f< hlv lE,s

flda .Kkla ,d ;sfhkj lsh, ys;kak
fld' fldal o isis,a fldal o .sksh lsh,
ta hlv lE,s fldah tlska tl w,a, w,a,
n,kak fohla kE' ys;g ys;d.kak mqjka z;sfhk foa olskafk''' olsk foa ;sfhkafkZ
Tlafldu r;afj,d lsh,d'
lsh, olsk muKlskau l tkj h lsh, Tn
31

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

okakjd k'''' p;=rdrh i;Hh okakj k'''

Tn ta hg f,dalh yd n,kafk keye'
Tng p;=rdrh i;Hh wjfndaO ke;s yskaohs
fufyu n,kafk'

fudllao lsh, ljqre y weyqfjd;a flfhka

wmg lshkak mqjka z;sfhk foa fmfkkjd''''
fmfkk foa ;sfhkjdZ lshk f uguhs
woHdj' wehs ta @ ;sfhk foa fmfkkjd'
fmkk foa ;sfhkjd lsh, fufyu nefjd;a
tal je/hs" lru /ia fjkj" la tkj" lshk
tl okafk kE thd' ksjerj ne,sh hq;af;a
fufyuhs lsh, okafk;a kE' y foa okafk;a
kE' je/ foa je/hs lsh, okafk;a kE' f.dv
hkak ;ekla kE'

f hg nefjd;a lru /iafjkjd' tfyu

jqfKd;a kh msysgkj' ta ksid crd urK
l tkj fkao lsh, lhs iuqohhs fol fkd
okakdlu yskao fkao nh ke;s j fufyu
n,kafk@ fufyu n,k tl jrola" lg
fya;=jla' lhs iuqohhs fol f ;=< ;sfhkj
lsh, okakj o Tn'''@ okafk we;a;gu flka fokak fukak f
kE' p;=rdrh i;Hh okafk kE
lhs ux l< hq;af;a lshk kqjK ;ukag
lshkafk talhs'

u tkjd f l yhg f;are .;af;d;a"

yduqrejfka wms Ndjkd lrkjd'''' fudkj
o lrkak k'''' fldfydu o lrkak k'''
Th l;d fudl=;a k keye' is,a rlsk
ye" Ndjkd lrk ye bf.k .kak
fjkafk Tn yye p;=rdrh i;Hh
okafk ke;ak" p;=rdrh i;Hh yhg
oek.;af;d;a k.;a; foa wkqj fufkys
fukak
hq;af; lsu oel.kak fya;= fjhs'

jpk l lsjg jevla kE' cd;s

laLd" crd laLd" jHd" laLd
lsh,' f;ka olskakhs k'
wruqKla wruqKla .dfk p;=rdrh
i;Hh okafk ke;ak t;k
woHdj' Bg miafia Tn oHdj
okafk;a kE' ta lshkafka ksfrdaOh
okafk;a kE' ksfrdaOh fkd okakd
yskaohs woHdj ;sfhkafk" woHdj
yskaohs ksfrdaOh fkd okafk'

tfyu
k
uu
f
hghs
ne,sh
lsh,
fkd
okaklu
fya;=
fjkj
woHdfjka n,kak' ksfrdaOhhs udr.hhs
fol fkdokakd lu fya;=fjk f hg
n,kak'
f hg n,k tl lreKq follg fya;=
fjkj' fufyu neju l we;s fjkj fka o
lsh, l we;sfjk ye;a okafk;a kE'
fukak f hg n<, l ke;s lrkak k
lsh, ksje/ l%uh okafk;a kE'
f i;H y;r u fkdokakdluhs woHdj
lshkafka' wms okafka kE fufyu n,k n,k
.dfka p;=rdrh i;Hh fkd okakdlu u m%lg
fjkj' woHdfjkqhs lghq;= lrkafk lsh,
okafka kE wms'
ka ta yskao fyd|g f;are lr .kak woHdj
32

ka wms ksjka olskak f Ydifkag wdj

lsh," lrkak k fjk fudlla j;a fkfuhs
p;=rdrh i;Hh wjfndaO lr .ekSu'
Tkak ka woHdj lshk tl ykd .kak
mqjka o yefudagu@ flfhka'''@ neyehs
W;a;r;a u;l ;shd .kak' ke;ak Tn;a
tlal lh ;rl lrhs' nqqrcdKka jykafia
foaYkd lr, ;sfhkafka woHdj lsh,
lshkafka laf wkx" laL iuqofh
wkx" laL ksfrdaOfha wkx" laL
ksfrdaO .d" mmh wkx lsh,'
t;fldg ud;a ta wr:fhkauhs lsfj lsh,
fl .,m, meye,s lr, fokak Tn oCI
fjkak k' ;sfhk foa fmfkkjd''' fmfkk
foa ;sfhkjd lsh,d lsj;a" p;=rdrh i;Hh
okafka kE ^l okafka kE" fla we;s u

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

okafka kE" fla ke;su okafka kE" l ke;s

lrk udr.hh okafk kE& lsfjd;a tl u
wr:fhka nj meye,s lr, fokak mqjka
fjkak k' jpk fjkia" wr:h tlhs'

ys;kak k' fld<U me;a;g hkak ,smskh

b,a,f.k ud;r me;a;g .shdg yhkafk
kE' ,smskh wkqj hkak' talhs uu kej;
kej; tlu foa lshkafk'

ka woHdj yk.kak mqjka fk yefudagu

f;ka fkao@ mqjka o h muKlska y'''@
;j me;a;lska ;;af;d;a" woHdj lshkafk
fjk fudlj;a fkfuhs wfma f;a lsh,
fmkakkak fl<ska u wehs@ wms oHdjl ysh
k crd urK ;sfhkak mqjka o@ woHdj
lsh, wudrefjka l;d lrkak fohla kE' w;
Wiaikak fufyu' Tnj olskak lshkak' ta
;uhs fyd|u idCIsh' t;fldg wmsj olskak
lshk tl ;jrg;a wr: olaj, fmkakkak''''
ug f,dafl fmfkkafk fufyuhs'''' fufyu
fmfkk ;ekl fukak fufyu isoahla
fj,d ;sfhkafk lsh,;a ia;r lr, fokak'

t;fldg crd urKfh b|ka woHdj olajd

.fIKh lsfuka ,enqfKa crd urK lsh,
wuq;=fjka tlla ke;s lr.kak neye' ueka
;Kaydj lsh, tlla fjka lrf.k ke;s
lrkak;a nE' fjd tlska tlg oje,a mqrela
jf.a we,d ;sfhkj woHdj lshk ;ek
olajd" woHdj lshk ;ek fy,af,kak ke;s
j" t;k re fkd fufyu lsis u fohla
lrkak nE lshk W;a;frhs wmsg wdfj
fflka'

Bg miafia wms ljo y ojil ke;s lrkak

k" fokak k' fjkia lrkak k"
ta woHdj fudlla o lsh, ta woHdj;a
ka wms lal crd urk fol wkqms<sfj<ska yk.;a;" fukak fufyu fmfkk udkisl
we,a, woHdjg;a" woHdj ;snqfKd;a crd uguhs woHdj lshkafk lsh,'
urK;a lshk Oru;d fol we;s fjk yd ke;s ka uu f lrkafk n;a msdk w;g fno,
fjk ye;a lal' l, woHdj lshk tl;a fokj jf.a jevla" kqjKla ;sfhk flfkl=g'
yk.;a; f;ka' yeu ff, u wo wmsg
ka B.djg k oHdj lshk tl fydhd
fukak fufyu fmfkk ugu woHdjhs'
.kak oHdj ;snqfKd;a ksjka olskak k
ux l;d lrk foa mqudldr jkdlula lsh, Tn m%dr:kd lrkak ko@ bmu
;sfhkjd' fyd|g ;SCIKj OdrKh lr.kak' ke;s jqfKd;a crd urK ksreoaO fjkak k
we;a;gu flka fokak fukak f lhs lsh, m%dr:kd lrkak ko@ kE" njh ke;s
ux l< hq;af;a lshk kqjK ;ukag u tkjd jqfKd;a bmfokak tmd lsh, m%dr:kd lrkak
f l yhg f;are .;af;d;a yduqrejfka k fjkafk kE' Wmdkh ke;s jqfKd;a
wms Ndjkd lrkjd'''' fudkj o lrkak k'''' Njh ke;s fjkak lsh, m%dr:kd lrkak k
fldfydu o lrkak k''' Th l;d fudl=;a fjkafk kE' f hg .syska woHdj ksreoaO
k keye' is,a rlsk ye" Ndjkd lrk ye jqfKd;a ixLdrh" Kh" crd urK ksreoaO
bf.k .kak fjkafk Tn yye p;=rdrh fjkak m%dr:kd lrkak k o@ k kE'
i;Hh okafk ke;ak" p;=rdrh i;Hh
yhg k.;af;d;a k.;a; foa wkqj ksjka olskak lsh, m%dr:kd k o@ kE'
tfyu gl Tn ksjka tmd tmd lshkak'
fufkys lsu l.kak fya;= fjhs'
Wfoag ke.sg,;a ksjka tmd lshkak' oj,ag;a
l.kak biairfj,d k.kak k' i;amqreI tmd" yjig;a tmd lshkak' yenehs woHdj
weiqr" ioaOru Y%jKh" fhdaksfida ukisldrh" ke;s fjk hg n,kak' t;a Tn ksjka olshs'
OudkqOu m%;sm;a;sh" fjd fida;dm;a;s
,nqfkdarejlkao wdrKH fiakdikfha
wx." fidajdka M,hg mefKkak ;sfhk wx."
luugGdkdpdrh
l,HdK ;% weiqfrka ioaOruh ,efnkjd'
mQcHmdo udkalvj, iqoiaik ys
fhdaksfida udkisldrfhka wy.;a;= foag wkqj
33

33

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

i;su;a nj jrOkh i|yd

Ndjkdj b.ekau
fuu ,smsfhys Ndjkdj b.ekau hkqfjka
woyia lrkqfha is;ays i;su;a nj jrOkh
lr iud.; lr .ekSug" tald.% lr
.ekSug b.ekaug hs' th ufkdaoHd;aul
ipdr oHd;aul yd wOhdmk oHd;aul
mokulska l< hq;a;la yd l<yelafla flfia
o hkq jgyd u fuu ,smsfhka W;aidy lr
we;' tfia fkdue;sj wd.l b.ekau hk
wr:l:kfhka fkd f' tfia jqj;a WyrK
f yd wr:l:k f fmr. wd.l yd
rYksl kh ta yd noaO u fkdje,elah
yels h' ta lreKq jvd meye,s lsu" ;Sj% lsu
yd WyrK iemhSu i|yd h' fmr. wd.l
yd rYksl idys;H wdrN jk fo" WmksIaoa"
yska wd.l orYkj, isg fn!oaO" ffck
wd.j,;a uE; ld,fha mruyxi" rdu ls%IaK"
ls%IaK uQr;s wd rYkslhka o i;su;a nj"
;a; iud jrOk Ndjkdj, we;s jkdlu"
wjYH;dj uekka fmkajd we;' W.kajd
34

we;' m%;sM, ,nd we;' wkqnq ys yshkaf.ka

fndfyda rg u;a j wdrN jQ foaYSh
wOHdmk ls%hdj,sh ;=< me wOHdmkhg;a"
.sys wOHdmkhg;a ;a; iudh wka;r.;
h' fn!oaO wOHdmkh uqukska u YS,"
iud" m% udjf;ys msysgqjd we;' f ksid
YS% ,dxlsl wmg w;S;fha Wreu j ;snq f
wOHdmk l%uh fmrg;a jvd jr;udkfha h<s
biau;= lr .ekSu w;HjYHj mj;S'
uE; ld,fha ngysr wOHdmk lafIa;%fha
bm;a jQ wOHdmkfha fojk /,a, ms<sn|
ixl,amh bm;a l< hymeje;au i|yd
wOHdmkh" ipdr yd ;a;f. wOHdmkh"
p; ixjrOk wOHdmkh" fiajd bf.kq
wOHdmkh" Okd;aul wOHdmkh yd wOHd;au
jrOkh i|yd wOHdmkh wd O wOHdmk
m%fY yeu tll u mdfya isiqkaf.a p;
jrOk i|yd yd hy.=K jrOkh i|yd is;
keUqre lr .ekSf yd fmdaIKh lsf

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

wjYH;dj wjOdrKh lr we;' ta i|yd O

kj;u b.eka l%u fhdackd lr we;' ta
yeu wOHdmk t<Uqulu is; ixiqka lsu"
is; tald.% lsu" khdkql+,u yd ;udf.a;a"
wkqkaf.a;a hym; i|yd ls%hdld u i|yd
kj Wmdh udr. ykajd we;' ta ksid wm
w;S;fha ls%hd;aul lr we;s wmf.a ixialD;sh
;=< wLKavj fkdkeiS mj;ajd f.k wd ;a;
iud jrOkh yd i;su;a nj jrOkh i|yd
b.ekau h<s u;= lr .ekSu wjYH f' th
f jljdkqjg f,dal ugfuka w;HjYH
jk m YS% ,dxlSl wmg o fnfyka jeo.;a
f'

fujka jevigykl wjYH;dj

b;sydifha wka ljr l,lg o jvd
jr;udkfha kj;u ;dCIKh <ud f,dj
wdl%uKh lr we;' is; iqrejk" is;
CIsma; lrk ls%hdudr.hka nyq,j we;'
fudnhs,a rl:k" ksrka;r fjkiajk g,a
;dCIKh" ckudOH" fg,s kdgH" .=jka ,s"
(FM Radio) ta't' kd,sld" <ud is; IH
lrK" CIsma; lrk yd wkaoukao lrk
jix.; ;;a;ajhkag m;aj we;' <uhskag
;udf.a is; ixflaka lrf.k" tald.% is;ska
.eUqrg is; fufyh ug we;s Yla;sh
nrm;, f,i f lD;s mirh u.ska ySk
lrka mj;S' <ud is; ls;sljk" wd.ka;=l
flf,ia" yeu ;eku uE; ld,fha nyq, j
jmqrd we;' is; CIsma; jk ikaksfok cd,
O jevigyka u.ska <ud is;a IHlr wjq,a
lr we;' f ksid <m <ud is; ks,xldr
wkaoukao we;' y foa l=ulao@ l<hq;= foa
l=ulao@ fkdl< hq;= foa l=ulao@ hkak f;dard
frd.; fkdyels ;;a;ajhlg m;aj we;'
weuldf mdi,a <uhska 200 la muK iEu
jirl u fj ;ej,g" iuQy >d;kj,g"
ish kid .ekSj,g inkaOh' ,sx.sl
frda. ifm%aIKh fkdjk wdldrhg ,sx.sl
inkaO;d mj;ajkafka flfia o hkak
b.ekaug fndfyda ixjr; rgj, ,sx.sl
wOHdmk Wmdh udr. lshd ug muKla fkdj

Wm;a md,k WmlrK fkd,fha ,nd .ekSug

o ^wjq 16 isg& mdi,a ugka myiql i,id
we;' f whqka isreKq is;a we;s <uhska
g ;u ;h hqKq lr .ekSug wjYH jk
m%Odk idOl jk bf.kSu flfrys is;a fhduq
lsug fkdyels u .ek mqu h hq;= ke;'
is; tald.% lrf.k bf.k .ekSug wiSre j
we;af;a f udkisl wjq, ksid h'
fud<fha we;s iakdhq ux fm;a (Neural
Pathways) ixlSrK tlg meg,e we;'
ta ksid ux tajd M,hS;dj wvq bf.kSug
we;s yelshdj ySk f' is; u|la tald.% lr
.ekSug" ksy~;df .s,Sug" ksYaYoj isug
<uhskag wjia:djla fkd,efnk ;r h' th
r,N w;alSula j we;' tfia u th wmyiq
wiykhS lghq;a;la we;' ksy~;djfhka
isug mqyqKqu udkisl ldxYduh ;;a;ajhg
yd iDKd;aul yeS jrOkh lrkiq
f,i;a is; tl lr .ekSu uy;a johla
f,i;a ie,lSug yqrej we;' fndfyda isiqkag
u| f,djla j;a is; tl lr .ekSu wiSrej
we;'

35

ieu ys; iqj msi

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;;a;ajh tfia jqj o f.fhka hqKqjk kj

f,dalfha ;h idr:l lr .ekSu i|yd
wksjdrhfhka u by< wOHdmk l=i,;d
lah hq;=j we;' 21 jk ishjfia wOHdmkh
i|yd jk hqfkiaflda jdr;dfj ys (Learning
the Treasure within) ^bf.kqu we;=<; ksOdkh&
i|yka lr we;af;a 21 jk ishji i|yd
YsIaghka ys l< hq;= njh' YsIag;ajh
fyj;a by< wOHdmk iudr:;d ms<sn|
b,lalh mdi,a orejka fj; wNsfhda.d;aulj
bm;a lr we;' fuu mSvkh o orejkaf.a
; flfrys O wkaof ydkslr n,mE
bm;a lrka mj;S' w wfmaCId iys; jQ l,a
ys udkisl | jeula ^iakdhq | jeula&
isug we;s bvlv jeh' h:dr:j;a fkdjk
by< b,lal wfmACId lsu;a" tajd bgq lr,Sug
;r wd;au Yla;shla" w;au Yajdihla ke;
hk wdl,amh;a w;r" fa,kh jk ;reK is;a
wjidkfha udkisl mSvkhg" ldxYdjg"
wd;;shg" la,u:hg muKla fkdj Idoh
Depression) olajd u udkisl frda.S ;;a;ajhg
m;a h yels h' ta ksid udkisl frda.j,
by< hdu yd W.%u ksid ish kid .ekS"
wOHdmkh k;r lr u" m%%d:l mdi,a
ugf isg olakg we;'

fkd jk <ud ufkda oHdjg o fkd.e,fmk"

lD;s wOHdmk l%uhla YS% ,xldf ls%hd;aul
jkqfha my jir YsIH;ajh iu. h' tu Nd.
hg fok lsis yrhla ke;s wl jkdlu
ksid 3-4 jirj, orejka o udkisl frda.
j,g" pKav prhdj,g" ysxikhg" fr! njg"
wka whg ysxid lsu (Bullying) wd igka lsf
(Fight) m%;spdrj,g fuka u" f.oka mekhdu"
udkisl j frda.S u" ,sx.sl wmprhdj,g
f.dre u" ldhsl j frda.S u jeks m,dhdf
m%jK;djg m;aj we;' wl n,dfmdfrd;a;="
l=vd orejkaf.a lr u; megu ksid we;sjk
bPdNx.;ajhg uqyqK ug h is;" ixrCIK
m%fhda. (Depence mechanism) ls%hd;aul lrk
wkaouhs f' f ms<sn|j ufkda ffjoHjreka"
ufkda oHd{hka" ufkda WmfoaYljreka
fl;r fmkakd kak;a f jHikld
Wjr k;r lr,Sug wmg fkdyelsu cd;sfha
wjdikdjls'

fuu ydkslr jQ lD;s jQ udkisl ;;a;ajhka

ksid jr;udk iudcfha iudc frda ls%hd
je we;' fydrl" kS ue" ysxid ls"
ish kid .ekS" <udh ,sx.sl in|;d"
.e .ekS" wvonr" je we;' f jroj,g
o~qj lrkq fjkqjg jrka uqojd .ekSug
YS% ,xldf wOHdmk l%ufha ms<s,hla jk my O Wmdh udr. .; hq;=j we;'
jir YsIH;ajh ksid iuia; m%d:l wOHdmk f ;;a;ajh h<s ksjer lsu i|yd mdi,a
ls%hdj,shu lD;s we;' wOHdmkh o j,g l< yels ls%hdldrl wm fidhd ne,sh
hq;= h' jr;udk ld,fha f,dalh mqrd u
O rgj, wjOdkh f i|yd fhduqj we;'
YsIH iuh yd ixyshdj je hqKq lsug yd
;a;f.uh yd iudc nqoah hqKq lr,Sug
.; yels ls%hdudr. ms<sn|j wOHdmk{hka
yd ufkda oHd{hka O wkaof w;ay
ne,S ls%hd;aul lrka is' YS% ,xldjdiS wm
o wOHdmk m%;sm;a;s b,lal fjkia jk f;la
n,d fkdisg .=rejreka yd foudmshka jk
wmg l< yels ls%hdudr. f.k ish yels
ydks wju l< hq;= h' ixjr; m<uq f,dalfha
wfkl=;a rgj,aj,g idfmaCI j wmf.a
;;a;ajh ;ju;a hym;a jQj;a" jr;udkfha
f.fhka me;s hk kj ;dCIKfha n,mEu
36

ieu ys; iqj msi

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iu. wm o b;d iS>% mydkshlg m;aug h:dr;jd fkd jk ls%hduhla fkd f'
fmr. rYksl l%u Ys,amh uqukskau ;ud
we;s bvlv wj;lafiare l<hq;= ke;'
f i|yd fhda.H tla ls%hdudr.hla f,ig ^;u wd;auh& jgyd .ekSuhs' wOHd;auh hqKq
Ndjkd u.ska i;su;a nj yd iudh kxjd,Su lr .ekSuhs' ;u wd;auh Wiia lr .ekSuhs'
yekah yelsh' Ndjkd u.ska isiqkaf.a
;a;f.uh nqoah ixjrOkh lr,sh yels
h' mqoa., jk ksmqk;d yd iudc ksmqK;d
fmdaIKh l< yels h' tu.ska ta ta YsIHhd
;ks ;ksj;a" iduqysl j mx;s yd mdi,a iuQy
f,i;a .=Kd;aul j je hqKq l< yels h'

;a;f. ;;a;ajh;a" ld,.=Kh fukau

ksrka;r j fjkiajk iq h' by<hdu" my<
hdu" ksr;=re j jka jr is f' la" iem"
i;=g" wi;=g" h" ;ry wd ufkdaNdjhka
we;s fjka ke;s fjka mj;S' iajhx wj nj
ms<sn| ksmqK;d jrOkh lsu u.ska isiqkag
;udf.a ;fha isjk fuu fjkial"
is;s,s ls%hduhka ms<sn|j wjfhka n,d
isfuka ;udf.a ;h ms<sn| ksjer
wjfndaOhla ,nd.; yels h' f whqka
ukfia ls%hdld;ajh ms<sn| ixf ug
bf.k .ekSu u.ska ;u ;fha iajhxls%h
j" wkslj u isjk m%;sls%hd fjkqjg
ilj u ys;d u;d ls%hd;aul ug
bf.kSula ,ef' yqrejla ,ef'

nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< m

ish i;a;ajfhda o~qjug h fj;s" ish
i;a;ajfhda urKhg h fj;s' ;ud Wmud
fldg f.k wka whg ysxid fkdlrkak'
>d;kh fkdlrkak hk iylmk yeS
orejkaf.a is;a ;=<g we;s l< yelafla m<uqj
;ud wjfndaO lr .ekSug;a" ta iu. u wka
wh wjfndaO lr .ekSug b.ekau;a u.sks'
f i|yd b.eka l%uhla wm hqKq l<hq;=
u h' f i|yd wdrNhla f,i ;a; i;su;a ;u is;s,s ls%hd;aul jk wdldrh" tajdfha
nj jrOkh lrk Ndjkd l%uh isiqkag mqyqKq Wpdjpkh ms<sn| jegySu ,nd.;a l,ays
lsu f hq.fha ;on, wjYH;djla jkafkah' udkisl mSvd yd iDKd;aul wdl,am wju
lrf.k ys;du;d u Okd;aul is;s,s yd
i;su;a nj jrOkh i|yd ^Ndjkd& wdl,am jrOkh lr.; yels h' tfia u
wNHdij, iyh'
Ndjkdj mqyqKqu u.ska is;s,s ;shqKq lsu"
i;su;a nj jrOkh i|yd Ndjkd u.ska ,eh Yla;su;a lsu yd yeisrug ,nk yelshdj
yels jdis /ila u we;' m%Odk;u jdish ;u ksid Tjqkag iem; yd iqLh" w;ah yels
iajhx wjfndaOh fyj;a ;ud ms<sn| j kqu wdldrh jgyd h yels h' fkkakg yeh
,eu hs' kg wmf.a wOHdmk ls%hdj,sh Ih yels h' is; ksYap, j" iduld j" ixiqka
ud,dj uqukau jdf.a wjOdkh fhduq lr j ;nd .ekSfuka ,efnk ksrdi i;=g
we;af;a ndysr f,dalh .ek bf.k .ekSug kakg ie,eiah yels h' isiqka ;=< wj
h' ;u we;=<dka;h foi n,d ;ud ykd nj ms<sn| l=i,;djka ys ksmqK;ajh ,efn;a
.ekSug ld,h fjka lr ke;s ;r h' ;a; u Tjqkag w;a h yels iqkaor i;=g f.k
iud Ndjkdj u.ska is lrkqfha ;ud ms<sn| fok w;alS rdYshla | .; yels h'
wj njla (Awareness) we;s lr .ekSug mqre
mqyqKq lsuhs' i;su;a nj hkq lsish fYaIs;
jQ wkaoulg" lsish wruqKla i|yd lsis
ksYaphla fkd " jr;udk fudfyd; foi
n,d isuhs' f fudfydf;a j;a u" - t<U
is isysfhka j;a u" f,i o th yekaf'
fuu l%uYs,amh kk;u fyda wd.ka;=l fyda

i;su;a nj yd Ndjkd mqyqKqj" l%udkql+,j

,n;a u ffu;s%h yd iylmkh hk .=Kdx.
l%ufhka jrOkh f' jvd;a jeo.;a jkqfha
isiqkag ;ud ms<sn| j wd;au Yajdih
f.dvk.d .ekSug wjYH Yla;sh o Ndjkdj
m%.=K lr;a u jefvkakg yd ixjrOkh ug
mgka .ekSu hs' f whqka ;u yelshdjka" ;u
37

ieu ys; iqj msi

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bys,au yd
Ndjkdj
(Releaxation &
Meditation)

by,au yd Ndjkdj
(Releaxation

&

Meditation)

n,;djka jgyd .ekSu;a iu. u ;ud kg

isk ;;a;ajh jgyd .kS' ;fha wNsfhda.
wjia:dj, yd wimQrK wjia:dj, ia:djr
j fkdje isug wjYH oekqj;a nj yd
Yla;sh ,nd .kS' f whqka isiqka ;ud ms<sn|
j wj nj ,n;a u Tjqkaf.a prhdfjys ukd
fjkila l.; yelsjkq we;' fmrg jvd
;ekam;a njla" mka;s ldurfha l .ekSug
yelshdj we;s jkq we;' tu m%.;sh ,o l,ays
.=re N+ldj myiq jk w;r" b.ekau iqkaor
w;alSula jkq we;' bf.k .ekSf ls%hdj,sh
o b;d fidre w;alSula nj isiqkag k.;
yelsjkq we;'

hk
ixl,am fol Nd;
jkafka wr: follsks'
bys,a u hkq wmf.a
ukig
iykhla"
ixhuhla
,ndug
ls%hd;aul uls' wmf.a
is;g wmyiqjla fyda
mSvdjla we;s jQ l,ays"
ir, udkisl ixhu
wNHdihla lsfuka
udkisl ieye,ajla
,nd.;
yels
h'
lrka is jevh kj;d oud frdla ix.S;hg
ijka u" uqyq fjr< whsfka jd uqyqo
foi n,d isu" f.or iqr;,a ud gexlsh
foi n,d isu wdh i,lkqfha by,a u
f,ig h'

kuq;a Ndjkdj hkq bka Tng .sh ls%hdj,shls'

bys,au ^ixhu wNHdi& yd Ndjkd w;r
in|;djla o we;' ;a; iud.; Ndjkdj
yd by,au w;r we;s meye,s fjki k"
Ndjkdj isf;a wj nj yd in| uhs' bys,a
f ls%hdj,sfha isf;a wj nj ms<sn|
t;r jegySula ke;' ta isf;a i;su;a nj
yd wj nj ms<sn| l=i,;dj jrOkh lsug
f ksid mdi,a isiqkag ;a; iud Ndjkd bka mshjr fkd.kakd neks' ;a; i;su;a
b.ekau" Tjqkag w.kd ;dHd.hla ,nd ug nj yd Ndjkdj" yq bys,aug jvd u|la b
iudk l<yelsh' Ndjkdj mqyk
q j
q <ud wjfha mshjrls'
u ,o isik
q g
a ;u b ; ld,hj;a ia:djr
uydpdrh ohd frdayK w;=fldar<
j" ;u b,lal lrd .uka lsug wjYH Yla;h
s
yd kh ,ndug ta Wmld jkq we;'
uy;d
38

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

ima; NdhH_dfjda
jOlNdhH_d
fkd;ld wornr mshys jok
is;ka ks;r iefhl= ms<sn|j
.; fjhs oji fhys w.;shg
o; yel jol hf. ;;= u

N.sks NdhH_d
.ek
fjk
mek
fok

f,i
jei
wei
Wi

ilSNhH_d

fpdarNdhH_d
fidrl lrk iehd Wmhk
Okh
r fkdolsk is; mjq,g fld
kh
fmrisg mej; tk f;dr;=re wmuK
h
fidr |la ,nk iehd wirK
h

m;sj; fukau is,aj;a nj Wig

is;s,s idrj;a .=Kfhka msreks
.;s .=K ;=hl fuks f,ka.;=j
m;sksh ilS |h fok fh

Wfoa
ysfia
fjfia
rfia

iS NdhH_d

whNdhH_d
l<hq;= fkdl< hq;= ke; jegyS
fkd,n;s i;=g is;la ;ksju lE
m, we;s whg r jokska y~ .E
iq,nh wh |f. j; yeis

|la jqj;a jeu,a fidfydhqrl=

fohs th ysg iqkaor ksfji
msmqka p;hla kso olsk
isnr n.sks |h wka ieug

u
u
u
u

ud;= NdhH_d
ie,ls,s lrhs ish iehg uj
jdf.a
l,n, fkdjk bjik .=Kh lS
wEf.a
l=,hg t<shfohs leghla
jdf.a
, l< yels o@ u |f. iyfhda f.a

oKafvka myr kak;a bjikakS

lka ysf. jokg k;= jkakS
iqkaor ksjykg im;a fokakS
mska fl; weh is |la jkakS
ysyer .eyeg | mj msk folu
ue ue Wm; ,enqj;a f iir
msmqka fiau .=K keK iqka kmqr
hka fuf,i yuqfj;s ys; ksjk

h
h
h
h
ord
mqrd
wrd
;=rd

l,dN+IK lsm;s

Oru YS% uqoajf.a

39

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

wm ksrudxY h hq;af;a wehs@

ksrudxY u i;aj ysxikhg" >d;khg wkqn, fkduls'
th m%;slafIam lsuls
;sf' tfukau i;aj >d;kfhka je,lSu
ish i;=kag wNhkh ula nj;a jrd
;sf' tfia k i;=ka uia msi we;s lsu"
ueu lsu yd thg wkqn, u jrola k
uia udxY lEfuka wjidk wkqn,h fok
ksidg tu wl=i,fhka bj;ah yels o@
fkdyels h' kEu m%jka;fhl=g fuh
wjfndaO lr.; yels f' uia udxY msi i;aj
>d;kfha wjidk mqrel th wkqNj lrkakd
h' is; rjgdf.k ;udf.a j mskug we;s
wdidj ksid is;g fydfrka uia udxY lEjdg
wl=i,fhka k .e<ug fkdyel' tu
ksid ;ud nqoah wjlr f foi uiSfuka
n,d tu wl=i,fhka ug ;u ri ;DIaKdj
ksid j msku md,kh lrf.k ksrudxYS
Odrl m%;sM, w;askak W;aidy lruq'
Wm;la ,enQ iEu i;ajhl=gu j;a ug
whs;shla ;sf' th Ysjfha kS;shhs'ksid
we;= ishu i;ajhska ;u ;hg wka yeu
foalgu jvd wdorh lr;s' ms%h lr;s' tfukau
ishu kag mSvd" fokd"jo ysxid wdh
b;d fydka fka' ;udg whs;s ;h ;j;a
flfkl= iska meyer .ekSu" urKhg m;a
lsu b;d Yd, jrola nj f,dj fuf;la
my< jQ wmf.a wuduE nq mshdKka jykafia
fukau O wd.l Ydia;Djreka " fmkajd
;sf' ;ukag ;ukaf.a ;h jkafka
fl;r o" wka whg Tjqkaf.a ;h o"
tf,iu jkd nj wjfndaO lr ;sf'
f,d;=rd nqrcdKka jykafia i;aj >d;kh
yd thg wkqn, u uia msi i;=ka we;s lsu
yd uia udxY fj<u m%;slafIam lr ;sf'
thg fya;=j tajd wl=i, lru neks' ta
nj mdkd;smd;d is,a moh mekfuka fmkajd
40

uq ; ld,hu fl;r wdi mQcdjka

l<;a"is,a iudoka jqj;a" fjfyr ydr
ydria:dk ms<silr l<;a" is,aiudoka jqj;a"
fjfyr ydria:dk ms,silr l<;a" uia udxY
odk udk kak;a" tajdg jvd ;ud ksrudxYS
u b;d jeo.;a l=i, lruhlanj jgyd
.kak' tu m%;sm;a;sh /lSf i;aj ysxikhg
flfia j;a yjq,a fkdu ksid wl=i,fhka
ug yelshdj ;sf'
fuu i;a;ajhska >d;kh jkafka wm lk
ksid h' lsisfjla udxY wdydrhg fkd.kafka
k ta fjkqfjka i;=ka fkdurhs' i;=kaf.a
uia udxY wdydrhg .kakd ish u fokd
wjidk yjq,alre jYfhka fuu i;a;aj >d;k
wl=i,hg yjq,a f' uia msi i;=ka we;s
lsf isg wkqNj lsu i|yd yjq,ajk ish
fokd tu wl=i,hg iudoka jk w;r" ta yeu
if;l=u ;uka .ek ffjrfhka miqf' i;=ka
>d;kh lsf isg tu >d;kfha .;ska

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

fjka jk is; g f ish,a, fmfka' i;=ka

>d;khg ,la jQ g isrer wm%dl jqj;a
is; ils%hj mfilg fuu ish ls%hdjka
n,d ys' f ish yjq,alrejka tu is;
olS' ta yeu flfkla ms<sn|ju tu is;
ffjrh we;s lr .kS' wkqNj lrkakd o
Tyqg fmfka' Tyq .ek o fuu ffjrh tl
yd iudkj me;sfr' tu ksid wms lj fyda
ksjka olskakg k fuu wmg ffjrh lrk
whf.ka h hq;= f' wms uia udxY wdydrhg
.kakd ;rugu ffjrlrejka o iifr wm
tl;= lr .kS' fuu wl=i,h isjk wdldrh
pl%hl wdldrfhka fmka h yelsh' tys uia
msi i;=ka we;s lrkakka m<uq yjq,alrejka
jk w;r" wkqNj lrkakd wjidk yjq,alre
f' fuu igyfka A isg J wCIh olajd th
olajd ;sf'
udxY
wkqNj
lrkakka
uia
fjf<kaoka

lv yshka
fyda lv n
we;s msia

uig
i;=ka we;s
lrkakka

lvj,g
/f.k hk f,d
yshka hrka
wdh wh

>d;kh
i|yd ,
f.k hk wh

jdykj,g uia
ilik mgjk
msi

>d;kh
i|yd ,
f.k hk wh

E
urKhg ,la
jQ i;=ka iqoaO
lrk msi

i;=ka
ueug
yjq,ajk msi

wNh kh f l=i,h ,efnkjd o@ ;uka

klg i;shlg uilg yd jirlg wdydrhg
fkd.kakd yd,a ueiaika" l+ksiaika";a;r wd
ka ixLHdj ;ukag bfha j;a jkakg
;sfnk jrI .Kkska .=Klr fuu ixLHdj
.Kka ne,sh yelshs' fuf,i ;u ;%hska"
;Ska" ykk msi ksrudxY lsfuka tu
l=i,h .=Kdldr jYfhka iS>%fhka by<
hka tu l=i,a ;ukag whs;s f' tu ksid
;uka ksrudxY wkqka o ksrudxY lrka
ish i;=kag wNhkh m%dr:kd lrkak'
fuh ffu;s%hhs'

ksiqka uia udxY wkqNj lrkafka

wehs@
ud yg yefk m fuhg ldrKd flla
n,mdkq ,nhs tla ldrKhla k uia udxY
j, ;sfnk rihg ;ukaf.a ;sfnk
wdYdj" we,au" leue;a;hs' th Orufha ri
;DIaKdj k fjhs' wfkla lreK jkafka
i;aj fm%dak iy hlv isrerg wjYH njhs'
fuu lrefKa ,xldf yd f,dalfha Yd,u
m%udKhla oaj;=ka" fYaI{ ffjojreka tu
lreK meye,s lr fmkajd ;sf' tk
i;aj fm%dak fkdue;s jQjdg weg jr." m,d
jr. j,ska isrerg wjYH fm%dak m%udKh
,efnk njhs' tfia k wms Ydl wdydr j,ska
tu fmdaIKh ,ef k uia udxY wkqNj
lrka wl=i,a yd f,v frda. /ialr .kafka
ukahs is;d n,uq'

41

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

odul lu we;sug fya;=

miq.sh ojiaj, meje;s ue;sjrKfhka miq
furg iEu m%foaYhlu mdfya b;d wfYdaNk
f,i ull yg.;a ne m%lg lreKls'
fjd we;s ug fya;=j foaYmd,lk mCIfNaoh
wkqj meje;a jQ ue;sjrK hhs fndfyda fokd
Yajdi lr;s' tfy;a Bg uQ,sl fya;=j th u
hs lla r fidhd ne,Su j' ;%fhl=f.ka
ug ,e we;s ,shukla f inkaOfhka
m%fhdackj;a ug mqjk' ta fufia h'
fujr mej;s uyd ue;sjrKfha m%;sM,
m%ldYhg m;a jQ miq jhsfka fndfyda
m%foaYj, fkdfhla wkaof ul"
;srYak ls%hdjka is jQ nj b;d m%lg
h' f m%foaYfha f.j,a yd fj<| ie,a
lSmhla u .sks ;nd jkik ,' iuyreka
;u ksjdij,ska fha mek f.dia ;j u
wdmiq meK ke;' kS ue lSmhla
u is we;' is we;s ia;s% IK o
rdYshls' ksjilg we;=,a jQ ;reK msila
tys is .e ujl IKh fldg we;'
.eh meh 1 1$2 la ;=< 9 fofkl=
iska IKh lrk ,hs lshkq ,ef'
tu iellrejka o fmd,Sish iska w;a
wvx.=jg f.k we;' .ehf.a l=fia
yqka ukqIH m%dhd f wYsIag f,dalh
fkd lu h f.diska h' ud;dj ;j u
wjk ;;a;ajhl miq fjhs'
;rehka fofofkl= isk ;j;a
f.orlg ul msila lvd jeug
tk nj ie,jq ujqmsfhda ;reK hhka
fofokd f.k f.h w;ayer lef,a ie
uq /hla u .; fldg wE; m<d;lg
f.dia we;' fujeks fYdalckl isoaka
rdYshla f m%foaYfha is we;' kq
we;e jer isfjka mj;S'
1970 jrIfha uy ue;sjrKhg miqj
o fkdfhla m%foaYj, iduhg ydkslr
ls%hdjka is jQ nj wid we;;a f
m%foaYfha tjeks ls%hd 1970 is fkdjQ
42

ksid wmg tjg #ld;aul kaokhla

we;s jQfha f jdrhg jvd b;d iq
jYfhks'
fuu wmrdOj,g reoaOj ud l:d l<
g fndfyda fofkl= lSf 1970 o
tla lKavdhula wmrdO l< ksid 1977
;a wmrdO lsug wksla lKavdhug
whs;shla we;s njhs'
kg uf.a isf;a we;s f,dl=u hk
miqj tk uyd ue;sjrKhl fujr
is jQ wmrdO m%udKh ;j lS .=Khla
je fo hkakhs' w;jrj,g Ndckh jQ
whf.a is;a ;=< o fl%daOh yd m<s.ekS
wdidj jefjka mj;skq we;' ;j;a
uyd ue;sjrK lSmhla meje;ajqjfyd;a
f rf ukqiailu b;s fo@ tla
f.orlg jek msila jhi 8" 12 ne.ska
jQ <uqka fofokl=o urd oud we;ehs
wdrxhla ,e we;' th i;Hhla hs
fkdoks' g miqj uyd ue;sjrKhla
mej;Su .ek is;Su;a ms<sl=,a iy.; hs'
ue;s;=u" fujeks wYsIag ls%hdj,ska
ksiqka .<jd .ekSug l< yels fohla
we;ak ka isg u tajd wrUk f,i
ukqIH;ajhg we;s wdorh ksid Tn
;=udf.ka b,a,d is' idr:l mshjrla
.; fkdyels jqjfyd;a ,nk uyd
ue;sjrKfhka miq l=ula isf hs
is;Su mjd Nhdkl h'
f ull is jQfha ljr m<d;aj, o" fjd
lrk ,oafoa ljr foaYmd,k mCIj,g wh;a
wh iska hs k.ekSu wkjYH h' fjd
lrk ,oafoa f rf ksiqka iska h' f
rf h' tfyhska uq rg u f inkaOfhka
j.lSu ndr.; hq;= h'
by; lajqKq ,shufkys i|yka jk whqre
;sikqka iska mjd fkdlrk ull
lsug ;r wudkqIsl;ajhla fld;r

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

fm,U we;s jqj o flfkl= ;=< ojilska

follska flfia we;s hyels jkafka o@
ksfil= tjeks wukqiai jev lsug r>
ld,hla uq,af,ys" nd. l=vd ld,fha isg
u" Tyq ;=< ksia .;s l%u l%ufhka ke;s hd
hq;= fkdf o@ ue;sjrKh jeks wjia:djl
is jkafka tfia flka l Tyq ;=< fudarka
;snqKq oreKq nj msg;g tau muKla fkdf
o@ uD wNHka;rhla we;s ukqIHfhl= fudk
u fya;=jla ksid j;a tjeks ls%hdjla lsug
iur: jkafka o@

furg iNH;ajh b;d mer tlls' l,ska

l, Iag ls%hd furg is we;s kuq;a wfma
iNH;ajfha moku wysxidj h' ,xldj
f,dalfha fjk;a fndfyda rgj,a fukau
lrudka; hqKqfjka wdVH fkdjqj o w
wdhqO j,ska hqkq fkdjqj o wjqre fooyilg
wl ld,hla tu iNH;ajh wkakj
meje;af;ah' ta r> ld,h ;=< fyd| krl
krm;Ska fukau b;d Iag krm;Ska o is nj
idOl ;sf' tfy;a ta lsis u ld,hl rch
u.ska u;ameka id jeishkag l=Kq njg

oeka wjqre lsysmhl isg rch rf u;ameka idokakd;a" ;enEreldrhd;a ishs'

rgl flfrk wmrdOj,ska b;d u je .Kkla flfrkafka u;alu ksid h' rcfha
iald.drfhka flfrk tl u ldrhh tu wmrdOj,g uq,a jk u;ameka iemhSu k
tjeks rglska wmrdO ;=rka lrkafka flfia o@ rch jev lrkafka whn wd jYfhka
uyckhdf.ka ,nd.kakd uqo,ska h' tfyhska rcfhka flfrk f u;ameka iEug rf
isk ish fokd u - fn!oaO NsCIQka jykafia iy .syshd" ls%ia;shdks md,s;=ud iy .syshd"
fnoa iy u;amekska imQrKfhka je<lS iskakd hk ish fokd u yjq,a ldrfhda h'
l,ska iqrdmdkhg ;snqKq ,cdj" ms<sl=," oeka wm uychdf.ka ;=rka f.dia h'
miq.sh wjqre mKy yeg we;=<; f,dalfha
iEu ;eklu oreKq Ndjh je ;sf' i;aFj
>d;kh .ek;a ukqIH>d;kh .ek;a l=vd
<uhskag mjd ks;r ks;r wikakg ,enqkq
fujeks hq.hla uq ukqIH b;sydifha u
;s ke;' jrI 1914 isg 1919 olajd meje;s
m<uqfjks uyd f,dal hqoaOfhka o jrI 1939
isg 1945 olajd meje;s fofjks uyd f,dal
hqoaOfhka o Bg miq f,dalfha fkdfhla
;ekaj, we;s jQ f,dl= l=vd ma,j j,ska o
yg.;a fl%daO .sks,a ;ju;a f,dalh jgd
wdf,ka mj;shs' wo <ufhl= we;s
jkafka fl%daOfhka iy lDDrlka msreKq
mirhl h' tfia we;s jk nd, mrmrdj
jhiska jefv;au ysxidj ukqIH ;fha
iajdNdl wx.hla hk yeSfuka hqla;j
jefvhs' fuh wo uq f,dalhg u fmd
;;a;ajhls' furg ;;a;ajh o uQ,sl jYfhka
Bg jvd fjkia ke;' fuys f ;;a;ajh uE;
iS>%fhka je ug we;s ;sfnk fya;=
lsysmhla .ek ixfCIamfhka fidhd n,uq'

j;a rch u.ska uiqka w,a,d" fjk;a i;=ka

urd" jeishkag uia ud iemhQ njg j;a lsis
lf,l wOHdmkfha fkdjQfha h' tfyhska
u;a meka u;a i;a;aj >d;kh;a fm!oa.,sl
ugfuka tydg .sfha ke;' tfyhska u tajd
h h mqoa.,hskaf.a rj,l jQjd i
rf knqldr ls%hd njg" rf iEu fokd u
iyNd.S jQ ls%hd njg" m;ajQfha ke;' tfy;a
wo is ;sfnkafka l=ula o@
ka wjqre lsysmhl isg rch rf u;ameka
idokakd;a" ;enEreldrhd;a ishs' rgl
flfrk wmrdOj,ska b;d u je .Kkla
flfrkafka u;alu ksid h' rcfha
iald.drfhka flfrk tl u ldrhh tu
wmrdOj,g uq,a jk u;ameka iemhSu k
tjeks rglska wmrdO ;=rka lrkafka flfia
o@ rch jev lrkafka whn wd jYfhka
uyckhdf.ka ,nd.kakd uqo,ska h' tfyhska
rcfhka flfrk f u;ameka iEug rf
isk ish fokd u - fn!oaO NsCIQka jykafia
iy .syshd" ls%ia;shdks md,s;=ud iy .syshd"
43

ieu ys; iqj msi

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fnoa iy u;amekska imQrKfhka je<lS

iskakd hk ish fokd u yjq,a ldrfhda h'
l,ska iqrdmdkhg ;snqKq ,cdj" ms<sl=," ka
wm uyckhdf.ka ;=rka f.dia h' uyckhd
tu ls%hdjg yjq,aldrhska isk neka h'
fuh wm iudch ;=<g fika fika ld
f.k f.dia ;sfnkafka wm fkdk u Yrh
ureuqjg <x lrk ms<sld frda.hla fuks'
u;amekska f;dr W;aijh wo W;aijhla
fkdf' fufia flka l uyckhd ;=<ska
,cdj ke;s hdu ksid yg.;a iduqysl o<
Ndjh kdYld ls%hd;aul Ndjhlska t,shg
tkafka ue;sjrK ld,h jeks wjia:dj,
hj' tfyhska tjeks wjia;dj, is jk
wmrdO je<elaug k ojia folla ;=kla
;=< muKla fkdj i|ygu u;a meka y,a
jid u w;HjYH h'
i;=ka ueu .ek fudfyd;la is;d n,uq'
biair f rf ud we,a,Su my;a ls%hdjla
jYfhka i,lk ,' msis nqoaOd.u mj;S
hhs mqridr lshd .kakd f rf wo ud
we,a,Sug u weu;sjrfhl= m;a lr f.k ;sf'
uqyqfoa ,S nEug je jefhka f,dl= ,Slgq
iemhSu" ,a oud ud we,a,Sug Yla;su;a
f,dl= ,a iemhSu" je jefhka wE; uqyqog
f.dia wejq ,S" fy,a, wdh WmlrK j,ska
f,dl= udjka we,a,Su i|yd hdka;s%l fndagq
iemhSu wdh ud w,a,jk weu;sjrhdf.a
j.lS j,ska iuyrls' f ish,a, flfrkafka
furg isk wm ish fokdf.ka ,efnk
uqof,ka h' wm ish fokd fjkqfjka h'
tfyhska wm ish fokd u" flfkl= ;=<
mj;akd ixfNdjh fudg lrk" f lDDr
i;a;aj >d;kfhys yjq,aldrfhda h'
fumuKla fkdf' m%d.ajD;a;sh wOHdmkh
hhs lshd ud we,a,Su iy uia msi ud we;s
lsu wfma fkdfhl=;a mdi,a j, W.kajkq
,ef' uia iy ;a;r msi l=l=<ka we;s
lsu" uia msi W!rka we;s lsu wdh o wfma
biaflda,j, wOHdmk mmdhg we;=<;a lr
;sf'
44

;j o oHdf kdufhka b;d lDDr i;a;aj

>d;khla wfma oHd, j, flf.k hhs'
fufia i;=ka fkdurd j oHdj bf.k .;
fkdyels hhs o f.nd hd jeks i;=ka .ek
bf.k fkdf.k bx.S%is ffjoHjrfhl= h
fkdyels hhs o hk ;Hd u;h wm fndfyda
fokd ;=< ldje ;sf' ffjoHjrfhl=
jYfhka ukqIH frda.Skag fjola lsug
f.ndf.a fyda hdf.a fyda Yrh lmd
ne,Sfuka ,efnk kqu fld;r rg wdOdr
jkafka hs fia;r uyf;l=f.ka wid
n,kak' wjYH jkafka tu if;l=f.a Yrh
lmd ,nk kqu fkdj ukqIH Yrhla lmd
ne,Sfuka ,eh hq;= kqu ne Tyq ksielj
u lshkjd we;'
,xldj jeks rgl ukqIH uD; Yr lmd
ne,Sug ffjoH YsIHhskag myiql fyd|g
m%udKj;a h' tfia ;sh oHd bf.k .kakd
YsIH YsIHdjka ,nd mKmska fyda urK o
fyda i;=ka lemamu tu YsIH YsIHdjkaf.a
is;a i;ka o< lr ula muK h' bf.kSug
o oCI isys nqoah we;s nd, mrmrdj fufia
o< jkakg bv ;eu iudchg h fkdyels
mdvqjls' Tjqka ;j rg;a jefv;au i;=ka
ueug jvd ysxid iy.; jQ jev lsug
ksrdhdifhka u ie,fikjd we;'
iudchla oreKq ug ;j;a m%Odk fya;= o
;sf' tfy;a by; olajk ,oafoa thska m%Odk
lsysmhls' Yrfha ms<sldjla iefokakdla
fuka fika fika" fndfyda g wm%lgj"
tu fya;= iudcfha mj;skakg bv ,efnk
;=re iudch oreKq u j<lajd .; yels
fkdjkafka h' ;=Uilska t<shg tk irmhska
fuka wjqre W;aij j, " ue;sjrK j," tu
ysxidj u;= ths' tjeks wjia:dj, ysxidj
mek ke.Su keje;aug k iqrdmdkh;a
i;a;aj >d;kh;a iudcfhka bj;a lsu
w;HjYH fia fmfka'

wdpdrh B' v,s wldr

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

rkaue,s iE uf isg ,sh

uy iE uy fnda msxlu .=jkska
jkg wdf wm ieu ol=fKa
wkqrdmqr fmfkhs iqrmqr fia
flf,il lshkak o ta is l

wi,d
b|,d
ue,d
lr,d

.shjr wkqrmr uy msxlu

gqjd
fujr;a hkak uf. yoj; n, flrejd
.=jkska u,a biskq iE ufj
gqjd
ksjkska ksfjkakg fnda fijfk me;=jd

t' fla' ' pka,;d

Wfla .d,a,
45

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

;fha iajNdjh inq weiska olsuq

wm Wm; lshd ykajkafka kdu rEmhkaf.a

tlauhs' fuh kdurEm m[apialkaOh
lshd o ykajhs'tfia tla jQ kdurEmhkaf.a
meje;au ;hhs' nqmshd foaYkd lr we;af;a
;Kaydfjka ne iir ieirkd i;a;ajhdf.a
ixidr .uk mgka .;a ;ekla fkdfmfkkd
njh' wms f jk .ufka mxfkahka ;=<ska
/ia lr.kakd l=i,a yd wl=i,a ksid kej;
kej;;a W;am;a;sh ,nhs' i;r wmdhj, je
je ld,hla la ka ixidfr .; lrhs'
ksrh" fm%a;" wiqr" ;sika wd Wm;la ,f;a
w;ajk la lkaordj wmuK nj nqmshd
j<y' f f,dalfha hhk ksiqkaf.ka
b;d iaj,amhhs iq.;sj, W;am;a;sh ,nkafka
46

hkqfjka nq mshd foaYkd l<y' jHf,dal"

n%yau f,dal wdfha l,am .Kka lrk ,o
lruj, mdl ug isf' fjdfha Wm;
,j;a ixidr meje;au llau nj nqmshd
j<y' f lsisu meje;aul ia:r ks;H" iqL
iajNdjhla ke;' ild,sl iekiSula ke;'
f ixidrh wjq,a jQ kQ,a fnda,hla f,i
nqmshd foaYkd lr we;af;a tfyhsks'
ksia Wm;la ,f;a" ul=ila ;=< b;d
wmyiq;d uOHfha wjysrl iys;j w;sYhskau
indOd iys;j udi kjhla lska fmf<hs'
fuf,djg cks; jkafka o y~ka h' bka miq
wkka; fjfyi ord ye je ;h f.dvk.d
.ekSf wmuK jQ la lkaordjlg uqyqK

ieu ys; iqj msi

re;= l,dmh 2015

ug isf' wmg ;fha foumsfhda

orefjda iajdd" |" ;Ska" ys; ;=frda lshd
fldf;la we,S ne we;slr f.k ish;a
ta yeu w;yer oud hkakg kla mefKa'
nqmshd foaYkd lr we;af;a ;uka ms%h foa
ishhla we;s ;eke;a;dg fidalhg fya;=
ishhla we;s njhs' la ka mj;sk ;h
fldhs fudfydf;a fyda urKhg m;a h
yelsh' iuyr g T;am, tla;eka jir
.Kkla la |" ke;sk .skaklska" fha
.s,Sulska" h wk;=rlska" yDohd ndOhlska
wd l=uk whqrlska isjqj;a urKh llau
h' urKxms laLx hkqfjka nqmshd jrd
we;af;a tfyhsks'
bmu lla nj nqmshd foaYkd l<y' ta ksid
uyu" f,vu" crdjg m;au urKhg
m;au" wms%h im%fhda." ms%h m%fhda." ,nkq
leue;s foa fkd,eu wd la f.dkaklg
wms Wreul
lshk nj nqmshd j<y'
mxp WmdkialkaOh lla nj nqmshdKka
jykafia foaYkd l<y' mxp WmdkialkaOfha
we;su" ke;su wms l n, n,d jdih
l< hq;= nj;a' th tla jrla fkdj Nd;d
nyq,sl;d jYfhka Nd;d l< hq;= nj;a"
kej; kej; h<s h<s;a jeh hq;= nj;a i|yka
f' iudu;a is;la ;=,ska f mxpialkaOfha
we;a; we;s iefhka lsh hq;= nj foaYkd
lr we;'
f,dalh
hkqfjka jHjydr lrk rEm"
fokd" ix" ixLdrd" k hk mxp
WmdkialkaOhu wks;H iajNdjfhka mj;sk
neka wm jifha mj;ajd .ekSug fkdyels
h' wmg md,kh lsug fkdyels foaj,g
we lsfuka wms la f.dvla ksrudKh lr
.ksuq' l ms<sn|j ;;a;ajdldrfhka" h:d
iajNdjfhka wm is;kjd k ;h hkq
tlu la f.dvls' j;au hkq la iuqhla
lr mskakdf.k iir ie ieuls' f Yrh
bmk fudfydf;a mgka wmg fl;r la
,nd ;sf o" wms | we;af;a b;d iq jQ w,am
jQ iemhla muks' th o fudfyd;lg iSud
ke;s .sh iemhla h' f,dalfha fjfik iEu

i;a;ajfhla u ldhsl fyda udkisl jYfhka

lg m;af' taldka; jYfhka u fuu kdu
rEm Oruhka f ishu ixialdr Oruhka
la f.dvla nj nqmshd j<y'
f lfha fyda isf;a blgq ;=vl ;r fyda
ks;H fohla fkdue;s nj nqmshd j<y' f
Yrh fudfyd;ska fudfyd; fjkialug nka
rdcrdjg u ,laf' jika jir ;u ckau
k iurd i;=gqjk wm f isjkafka crdjg
m;aula" urKhg <xula lshd is;kjd
o@ wks;H;djh fmkakq lrk fjkiaf
iajNdjhg wm m;a we;s nj fndfyda l,a.;
jQ miqjg;a wms fkdolsuq' Yr r.kaOh" re
lsug" Yrhg la msvd f,v frda. yg.;a
g" wfklaj;a m%;l
s dr id;a;= imamdh l<hq;=
f' ;j o fkdfhla g w;mh ;=jd,
wdfhka tla;eka u isf' fl;r /ln,d
.;a;;a fmdaIKh l<;a crdjg m;a uy
urKhg m;af' wld,fha h hd o isf'
kuq;a fya;M
= , Oruh wkqj lrudkqrEmj
wmg wNskj Njhlska kej;;a f f,iu la
f.dvla ysf'
; .ufka la fijke,a, fiau ksid
miqmi tk nj nqmshd j<y' tfiau f,!lsl
jQ ixidl jQ ish foa wks;H nj o nqmshd
foaYkd l<y' if ixLdrd laLd;s h
m[ah miai;s - w: kskao;S laf'
taiu.af.da iqoahd hkqfjka nq mshd
foaYkd lf<a ishu ixialdr Oruhka lla
njhs' lla nj m%fjka olS k l flfr
l,lsula we;s f' rd.hla we;s f' thu
ksjka hdf udr.hla f hhs j<y' woHdj
yd wkqjKlu ksid ;fha h:dr:h f;are
.ekSug fkdyels we;'
wfma ;h .ek .%y lrk nqmshd nUhla
muK jQ f Yr l+vqj ;=Uilg Wmud lr
we;' fhd iska O yev;, fhd ieliQ
uef.dv wmf.a fN!;sl Yrhg Wmud
lr we;' fhdf.a wef,k iq fl< j,ska
ksr; ;=Ui uyd jeiailska o kdY fkdf'
Yr l+vqj fukau ;=Ui o mrudr: jYfhka
47

ieu ys; iqj msi

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MG' wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda hk i;r uyd

Od;+kaf.ka ksr;h' fuu i;r uyd N+;hska
;Kaydfjka" f;;aj Wmdkfhka ne mj;sk
ksid uu h" udf.a h udf.a Yrh uf.a
wd;auh hehs laula we;s f' fuu ;=Ui
;=< O m%dka is;s' Tjqka tysu jik
w;r tysu hh;s' Tjqkaf.a ksjyk" jeisls<sh
fidfydka u ;=Uiu f' f Yrfha o
l=, wiQoyilg wh;a lD m%dka j;ajk
nj nqmshd foaYkd lr we;' tneka ms<sl=,a
Yrhla u f' la f.dvlau f' f Yrh
f.dhla jeks h' frda.hla jeks h' jKhla
jeksh' ms<sh lsug Ialr jQ ;ekska ;ek
Kq l=Kqmhla f,i;a nq ys foaYkd l<y'

nqmshdKka jykafiag fmkqfka uq uy;a

f,dalhu .sks.;a ;ekla yehghs' uyfKk
ish,a, fjkjd rd." oafY" fuday" .sks
j,ska" cd;s" crd" urK fidal mfoaj" laL
faukiai" Wmdhdi lshk la .sks rdYshlska
fjk nj foaYkd l<y'

f wdldrfhka ;fha l" laLi;Hh

wmg fmkajd j<y' tneka ;h llau
nj wjfndaOlr .ekSug woHdfjka f;drj
h:dr:fhka ne,sh hq;= hs' l,d;=rlka ,enqKq
nqoaO Ydikh;a"ukqIH ;h;a m%fhdackhg
f.k p;=rdrh i;Hh wjfndaO lr iir
lska ug lghq;= fkdlf<d;a bfha;a f
Nhdkl ixidr .uk fkdkj;ajdu hkakg
tfiau nqmshd foaYkd lr ;sfnkjd kqU,d isf'
w;S; ixidrfha |mq l okakjd k fjk iir meje;au ;=< ls%hd;aul jk lru pl%fha
lssisu jevla lrkafka kE' f wjfndaO n,h |,kak nqmshd fmkajd jf<aa Oru
fkdl< p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Oruhka wjfndaO pl%hhhs' wms ta Tiafia .uka lr ;h hkq
lsu i|yd kqU,d W;aidy .kakjd' kqU,df.a llau nj m%fjka wjfndaO fldg f.k
ysi .sksf.k jqk;a ta .sksf.k fjk ysi laL i;Hh f;are f.k p;=rdhH_ i;Hh
ksjkakg fkdj W;aidy .kafka f wjfndaO wjfndaOhg ux md .ksuq'
fkdl< p;=rdhH_ i;H wjfndaOhg hs lshd'

wdpd frKqld ch;s,l

48

ieu ys; iqj msi

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ixidr m%jD;a;sh
YS% f.!;u iud inq rcdKka jykafiaf.a
YS% ioaOruh keue;s wuD; jQ .x.d kh
;ju;a ye, yemamS" ndOl ueo ksy~ju .,d
niskf
a ka h' th uyd lreKdj kue;s isi,
s iska
f,dal i;a;j
a hska iamrI lrkafka h' tfy;a
fkdkqkd j;a" ta uyd lreKdj kue;s isi,
s i"
fkdf k ;DIaKdj ;=< bhg hk ksia
jr.hd kakg hk l" w;ajk brKu" wfyda
th fl<jrla fkdue;' ixidrh w;s r>h'
th h:dr:hlau nj jegySu i|yd tl u tl
me;s lvla f ysmg idCIs orkafka h' th
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a w;s YsIg
a jQ;"a fY%I
a G
a
jQ;a wjfndaOhka ;=< idCId;a lrka wdrH jQ
oHdfjka fidhd .ekqKq .;sh hehs yekajQ
i;r wmdfhka tlls' th ;srika wmdh hehs
yekajQ i;a;j
a f,dalhhs'

;j;a mqoa.,hska o oHdj ;=< Tmamq jk

f;la oHdjg yiqjk f;la" fk;a whdf.k
isk iS; msils' ixidrh fln tlla
hs Tjqka iuyr g fkdokakjd h yelsh'
th k.ekSug j;a Wjukdjla fkdue;s h
yelsh' ixidrfha nrm;,lu yd tys iajNdjh"
f;are .ekSug k nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
oyuu ila fjk;a l%ufohla fkdue;'

fm%a; f,dalh o h h fm%a; bshka o"

isoa uhka o" ka ka jr;udkh ;=< w;a
olskakg we;s nj ila iqola fia meye,sj
we;' th wkdrH jQ oHdjg yiqjk ;=re
oHdf wka;hgu .sh mrfhaIlhska" ksrudK
lrejka bxfkarejka" ffjoH jD;a;slhska"

wdlrIKh jkakd jQ ;DIAKdj fkdue;s l,ays

lru ilia fkdjkakd fiau" we,S" ne"
.e" fkdjkq l,ays ;h" ksrjdkh lrdu
f.j;a fjhs'

th h:dr:jdj w;a ug k' m%;smuh

udr.hg nei" m%dfhda.sl h hq;= h' ;u
;ukaf.a k Yla;sh yryd th wjfndaOhka
lrd hk nj ksielh' ld,h yryd f.j;a
jk ksia ksrudKfha ;;a;amrhla yd
ksia weismsh fy<k fudfyd;la mdid h
is;s,a,la h ls%hdjla" jpkhla iir weo
ne| ;nd .kafka is; lh jpkh uq,alr.;a
tu i;a;aj f,dalh ;=< f,dl=" l=vd" uy;a" rEms ;DIaKdjhs' th kej; bmu;a lrd f.k hk
rEms fmfkk fkdfmfkk Yd, i;a;aj Njh fmdaIKh lrhs'
.yKhka we;s uq;a" fkdfmfkk fldgia fuh uf.a uu hehs yeSula fkdue;sj
fuf;lehs m%udK l< fkdyelaflauh' tu wjfndaOfhka hq;=j mrdr:h Wfoid u
fldgia fmdf<dj wNHka;rh o c, wxY=o" ;DIaKdj fkdue;s jQ is; lh jpkh yeisru
jdhQkao" msysg lrf.k iskafka h'
;=<skau yqfola iir weo ne| ;nd.kakd iir

49

rkal l=udr f;akqjr

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mdmS weiqka ienE iqjhla uq

nqoau;a flfkl= kqjke;s weiqr

ykd .kS hqyqiqju ieug
w,la muK o,k j uqj.
ykd .kak rihg iu lruq

;=<ska
l,ska
;=,ska
is;ska

j;a fjkak fyd| mirhla f

l<K ;=re weiqrla tys mj
ioy riska ks;ru is; mskjhs
hqKqj t;k we; iu.sh ;snqfKa

fldmuK l,a .sh;a wkqjK flfkl=

yg ue nqkla jf.a flh oelsh
neye ykkak kqjKe;s wh
ienEjg kqjrla jf.a f is; wm /lsh
f.jk;=rd ye.Ej;a yekao
lg m% wh f.k flf,iqka ish
yeksh yels o fydoafoa ri
ienEjg oiqka jvd ksjfka iqj h
mdmS ;=rkaf. weiqrla
,nk g
i gq lka Tn is; fj,d .;a
g
,enqK;a iq l,la i;=gla fndfyda
g
je,fmhs w~hs ;fha wka;s
ug
50

t' t' fiakl

l=reKE.,

k
;Sk
k
k
hq;=hs
hq;=hs
hq;=hs
hq;=hs

ieu ys; iqj msi

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is;g ke.=k l
uy,ska uy, ke.af. fjfyila
ika l=h jekafo oK u
iuka u,la msfj fa;ska
ksjka mqrg hk udjf; fr

fkdn,d
Tn,d
w,a,d
we,d

fn!oaOhd y~ .=jka wefik

id id lshfjkjd yeu fok
l=i,Ou ys kdfug mqokak
;=;su,a msfma uyfrej ;r

g
g
g
fyg

ldrh uKav,fh yeu fok lreKd

lrkd fufyh wk.sh Tn lem
tf;rg hkak lror ms ixidfr
msxfm;a mqokafk uu yoj; m;=f,

fjka
fuka
ka
ka

lrkd ufyh nq iiqfkys hqKqj

yshks jpk ke; llr lshkak
l=i,Ou yshka nqjk
jkmi u,la fj mduq, mqokak

g
g
g
g

t' fla' ' pka,;d

Wfla" .d,a,

51

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Tjokla
fu;a is; myojd msug wmf.
nqka
msis fjkak we ;jrd iqj|
ika
hlsksh ,i f;d,a" ksh r;= fkdlr <ka
f;,a" u,a /f.k huq we|,d iqog weka

w,a,mq j;af;a u,a .iaj, u,a

hg weu o fmkk iqisks fr
is,aj;a whf.a is; rdf.g weo
hkafka wmdhg wehs fndre jev

.jqu;a" idh yegh" idh

froao;a yefg Wreuhs wfm fy<
mkai,a tk g fmdahg nq
l,si we| fkdfhkq we fmkakd

<sh we;s ,i mqo u fj;

hkak
u je;s jk wka
ierfikak
ieu fofkl=g u fu;a lreKd m;=rkak
Tn yg yelsh wu ksjkska
iekfikak

iqog
<|g
mqog
;og

ta' ,hk,a mSia

52

lv,d
we|,d
ou,d
lr,d

ieu ys; iqj msi

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2015 iqN jirla fjd

Wjk kj jir is;au,a M, ork jdikd
W;= me;=uka is;a mqfrdaf.k ord iskqfh ys;g
isyslf<d;a miq l, jer ;eka y .kakg is;d
mq f;rejka ;sf,dj wm nq mshd jekaf;a we;sh

rel fia
rfia
fkd,fia
is;afia

oafY is;a fu;a isis,a c,fhka f; fida md

l=re yoj;a fj~re msvqfuka fud<dla ikaiqka
ffjr is;=,s .sks mq<s= ksjkd oy . .,d
fkd;sr wdYd fmd nkakka ne ,syd y;s

fjd
flfrjd
tajd
wjd

ieuf. is;a ;=< iskd u,a je,a t,k k wE;l

ta iskdueo ye u,a fm;s is,d ,l nen<
iEu ksjil jd ? fol iqj| ydf,ka n;
mqx iuk, meg i;=ka idufha u,a frdka

fkdfjd
fjd
bfoajd
Wr;ajd

keye" neyehs hk jok fy< ni ;=<ska ioyg f,dma

ljqre ljqre;a fa; mqrjd ye u,a f.k me<|
is;a myka u,a nene,s nene,S wre wyquq t<sh
thg ifnda o f;,a is;a myka ;sr u;

flfrjd
.;ajd
fj;ajd
jefg;ajd

u;g fhduq jqk is;g ke mdm u,a mr fj,d

kik ; kS fudareka rere c, l| .s,
msfmkakg fmr l=l= flf<ik mdm;rhska iqka
hk foka wlghq;=l gq ;eku o~qj

h;ajd
.kSjd
flfrjd
foj;ajd

.f k.fr iEu fjfyrl ;=kaiq;=r ksr;=re

rgu jkik u;ska Is; rl=iq bka m,jd
msKq i| we;s g jdf.u iel, mkai,a
foik iqp; oy is;=,s is;a ;=<g jeo myka

.efh;ajd
y;ajd
msfrjd
fj;ajd

W;=r ol=K o i;r oi foi tlu jy,la hgg

cd;s wd. l=,uf,ka f;dr tlu ?kl y=
iu fu;ska yeu foi n,kakg msh fk;a ldf.;a
iu.sfuka fj,d .;a frdka msreKq johlau

t;ajd
fj;ajd
wefr;ajd
fj;ajd

io" fjo .=re" f.d o llre uyd n,uq fm<

nqka wkqk j<d jQ fifuka yefuka rg
la l ke;s uyd ck . mE h fia .,d
lsfrka b;sfrk biqre f.k fok w;a jrila ieug

.efiajd
flfrjd
fhajd
fjd

fvksgd m%kdka
53

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WATER FOR THE MONKS ON THE

PATH TO NIRWANA
KUDUMBIGALA THAPO WANA MONASTERY
SRI LANKA

KUDUMBIGALA THAPO WANA MONASTERY

SRI LANKA
WATER FOR THE MONKS ON THE PATH TO NIRWANA
AN INTRODUCTION
A Story retold by Travellers Information
was obtained from the Internet (Several
years ago before the monks started to
inhabit the aranyaya again)
The Kudumbigala Monastery is located
along the south east coast of Sri Lanka.
The area is very sparsely inhabited and
the monastery is in the middle of thick
54

jungle. The complex is said to have

been built in 246 BC during the reign of
King Devanampiyatissa and is made
up of around 200 caves. Inscriptions in
brahmini script found in one of the caves,
named maha sudarshana Lena, and other
evidence shows that the cave was "built"
and gifted to the priests by one of King
Dutugemunu's "yodayas".

ieu ys; iqj msi

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monastery but found nothing. While

walking around a small temple built on one
of the rocks by the road, we found a path
that led into the jungle. Having run out of
options, we followed the path (photograph
above) up the rock and finally came to
one of the cave temples (first photograph).
Continuing on beyond this cave we came
to a plateau where the main complex was
situated.
The entrance to the complex - Kudumbigala,
Sri Lanka

The monastery was one of the places which

we wanted to visit while we were in Arugam
Bay. We had heard several stories about
people getting lost in the jungle around
Kudumbigala, before leaving Colombo
and needless to say, we left with a lot of
confidence! Getting to the monastery itself
wasn't easy because I didn't know exactly
how to get there. Our only directions were
vague and obtained from a policeman at
the last village we drove past. The only
trace of a monastery was a relatively
modern meditation hall that is visible from
the road but with no signposts or people
about, there was no way to be certain.

The main complex - Kudumbigala, Sri Lanka

The monastery was abandoned in 1994

after LTTE cadres killed 17 civilians in
the closest village. As a last threat to the
monks of Kudumbigala the terrorist threw
tar on one of the old Buddha statues in
the complex. We did come across a
couple of priests meditating in the area
around the complex. However, I'm not
sure if they actually lived at the monastery
itself.

The path to the Monastery - Kudumbigala, Sri Lanka

We walked around looking for someone

or something that actually gave us an
indication that we had reached the

Close up of one of the Dagabas - Kudumbigala, Sri Lanka

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Kudumbigala Monastery and folklore

(Several years ago before the monks started to inhabit
the aranyaya again)
The inscriptions in brahmi script and
other evidence in the recently discovered
cave, Maha Sudharshana Lena, show
that Kudumbigala was established as an
aranya senansanaya in the pre-Christian
era. A stone inscription has it that the Maha
Sudharshana Lena was built and gifted to
the Arahats by Nandimitra Yodaya, one of
King Dutugemunus "Dasa Maha Yodayas".
Panam Pattuwa is one of the most
neglected areas of the Eastern Province.
Kudumbigala, which is located in the
Panam Pattuwa, is a hundred times worse.
There is a thick jungle covering thousands
of acres. No road worth its name runs
through it. And in the middle, rising above
the tree line is a rock. This is Kudumbigala.
This vast area, almost totally devoid of
human beings, is trees that would be
unfamiliar to many. The trees and vines and
the natural canopy their intertwining has
produced, blots out the sky once you enter
the jungle. There is a certain enchantment
and coolness that accompanies anyone
creeping through the thick foliage towards
Kudumbigala. This is perhaps one reason
why yogis of a bygone age chose this
place to reflect on the eternal verities.
Many of these blessed beings whose
journey through sansara had seen them
enter the irreversible process of liberation
that comes with the securing of marga
pala, we are told, reached the final stage of
realisation in the monastic complex called
Kudumbigala, made up of over 200 rock
caves.

But today, there is no human habitation

around this historic aranyaya. Kudumbigala
stands, towering in silent splendour, a
solitary landmark and witness to the untold
stories that get written into landscapes,
buried, unearthed and erased yet once
again as is the order of the earths natural
processes.
Kudumbigala lies eleven miles from
Panama. Seventeen miles away is Kumana
Village. Just eleven miles from Pottuvil, it is
a sacred place pregnant with history.
It had first been established as a refuge
for the meditative bikkhu during the time
of Devanampiyatissa. In recent times,
with the help of an upasaka named
Maithree who had made Kudumbigala
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his home, Rev. Thambugala Anandasiri

Thero initiated its rehabilitation. Maithree
Upasaka, apparently, had been a Catholic
hailing from Negombo who later embraced
Buddhism.

to the Tharulengala aranya senansanaya.

The only visitor to Kudumbigala was Rev.
Sivuralumulle Dhammasiri Thero, who
made it a point to go there every now and
again.

It was on account of Seva Lankas efforts

that we got to hear of Kudumbigala again.
Once again those ancient, sacred and
secret ways saw saffron robes colouring
the landscape. Not only did yogavachara
bikkhus take up residence in Kudumbigala,
Maithree Upasaka is said to have claimed but there were enough upasakas and
that Kudumbigala, which was home to upasikas to offer them alms.
Arahats, was a place which had strange Today the murderous LTTE has professed
powers. Once a group of treasure hunters to observe ata sil. Given their track record
had come to Kudumbigala disguised and the troublesome evidence filtering in
as pilgrims. They had been planning to from the North and East about their various
plunder the nidahan that was supposed to activities which can hardly be classified
be buried there. They had started digging under the term "peaceful", no one can say
the dagaba late in the evening, just as when they will revert back to their sinful
night descended upon the rock, when a ways. Therein lies the future or otherwise
cobra as thick as an arecanut tree had of Kudumbigala.
slithered towards them. The group had got The skeletal remains of Maithree
excited and so had the cobra. The snake Upasaka had recently been found upon
had raised its hood, said to have been as Kudumbigala. After "peace" dawned,
large as a winnowing fan. The men had these remains have disappeared.
fled immediately, leaving their tools of
destruction behind. They had come back In ancient times, it is believed, Kudumbigala
the following morning, begged forgiveness had been peopled by a tribe of stunted
from Maithree Upasaka and vowed never people. Folklore describes them as
to engage in such sinful projects thereafter. "Nittawo". Said to have been no more
than four feet tall, they are now extinct.
It was in 1994 that darkness once again The legends from Panama have it that this
enveloped Kudumbigala. This was a fate befell them because they had carried
gloom that was unlike anything that time, torches fired by swine-oil on a pilgrimage
abandonment and the encroaching jungle to Kataragama. Consequently they had
can produce. Terrorists belonging to the attracted the wrath of the gods.
LTTE had hacked to death 17 innocent
civilians in Panama. Kudumbigala was "Peace" has not had only positive effects.
abandoned. No one came to Kudumbigala. Racketeers have been quick to catch the
The yogavachara bikkhus were left behind, scent of riches obtainable by razing the
to be all alone in the jungle. They moved jungle for timber. Wild animals are being
When Maithree Upasaka arrived in
Kudumbigala it had been a dangerous
place ruled by the elephant, leopard and
bear. And yet, none of these fearsome
beasts had troubled either Maithree
Upasaka or Anandasiri Thero.

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hunted without mercy. We saw at one

point a veritable mountain of deer remains.
It was also apparent that in some places
deer and elk had been killed, roasted and
feasted upon on the spot. Today, it would
be a rare sight indeed to spot a hare or a
porcupine. The day when treasure hunters
start digging Kudumbigala cannot be far
away.

stay to check out the sights at Panama

because we were on bikes and had to
hurry to have sufficient time to cover the
distance.

From the top of Kudumbigala, about

10-12 miles away, can be seen another
ancient site, Okanda Devale. It is said that
this devale was built on the spot where an
arrow used in the legendary sura-asura
war had fallen. There is also a story that the
god Skanda and his consort Valli Amma
had arrived in a golden vessel and had
frolicked on this spot. The Sinhala term for
experiencing happiness, "okanda veema",
had given the place its name.

From Panama, we took the Okanda road

to Kudumbigala. This road was closed
until recently due to the war so the land
beyond is virtually deserted. The turn off
to the Monastery is exactly 12 kms down
this road. The terrain is rough and dry.
And at the time, the lands were blasted
by months of relentless hot sun. Ensure
From ancient times pilgrims travelling from you take sunglasses, plenty of water and
Jaffna to Kataragama had stopped at sunblock. If you are taking a jeep you can
this place. This ancient practice has not go cross country across the fields. We
tried it on push bikes, but the land is a bit
stopped.
too rough for Lumalas.
Day 2 saw us still at Arugam Bay and
wondering what to do next. Consulting the
trusty Lonely Planet Guide it was found
that there is a rock monastery built in the
middle of the jungle many centuries ago.
The place is called Kudumbigala and
further searching on the internet provided
us with more information on it. Lonely
Planet had never been there due to the
area being closed in times of war. Naturally, The road winds alternately through
brackish forests and vast open plains. It is
we jumped at the chance.
mostly level and flat and perfect for biking.
Getting to the Monastery
We took lumala cruisers with a laid back
The monastery is located roughly 30Kms riding positions. The total distance from
down the road south of Arugam Bay. The Arugam bay to Kudumbigala and back
road heads from Arugam Bay to Panama, is roughly 60 km. You can hope to hitch
which is about 16 kms away. We didnt rides on Lorries in between Panama and
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Arugam Bay. But best be confident that police permission is obtained from Pottuvil
your body is up to the task of riding the or Panama. Bring your own food and other
necessities. The lone monk we found
whole way.
As you go further south, you begin to near the top of the complex told us that
notice a change in scenery. You will start free lodging (or meditation cells) can be
seeing massive rocks and thicker forests in provided to all comers.
the horizon. The huge clitoris shaped rock
is where the monastery is located. At this
point, you will have reached the southernmost edge of the East Coast. You are now
venturing into the immediate vicinity of
East Yala.

There is an STF (Special Task Force)

outpost at the foot of the rock complex
upon which the Monastery is located. The
soldiers are extremely friendly and are up
for a chat. Freshen up by dousing yourself
with some unbelievably cool water from
the well nearby. Beware of monkeys. The
critters are everywhere and will snatch your
unattended belongings if half a chance is
presented.

At the 12km mark on the road, you will

see a road leading off into the forest on
your right. It is a dirt track and a signboard
carries the monasterys name on it. Follow
Walk about and even meditate and spend
this road to the end.
some time in the rock complex. The
atmosphere is extremely soothing and
calm. The view from the top of its rocky
peaks are awe inducing.

The monastery itself is a sprawling complex

of caves and buildings of beautiful and
ancient looking architecture. Unlike other
popular locations of archeological interest,
Kudumbigala looks virtually untouched
and rather wild. We spent a happy few
hours exploring this vast complex. You can
even come and stay here if the necessary
60

You can see right up to the coast in one

direction and an endless expanse of rocky
outcroppings and green canopy in another.
Beware of wildlife. The area is said to be
alive with bears, snakes and elephants.
Traveling at night exposed is probably not
advisable.

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OUR PROJECT
TO SUPPLY WATER FOR KUDUMBIGALA THAPOWANA ARANYAYA

Kudumbigala Thapo Wana aranyaya

provides roof to 13 meditating monks
who are following the path taught by
Lord Buddha.
As mentioned in the
introductory section of travellers remarks,
the dilapidated monastery is facing an
enormous shortage of water. Water is one
of the most important necessasities in life
for all human beings even for the Buddhist
monks who follow strict rules of Buddhist
simplicity. The lake in this photograph
more appropriate to be called a puddle is
the only available source of water for the
monks, which they have to share with the
wild elephants and bears.
As described by Ven. Buddhawansa
Thero, the chief monk of Kudumbigala
Thapo Wana aranyaya, and our kalyana
mithra Ven. Matara Piyaratana Thero who
is spending the 2012 wassana season in
Kudumbigala, the monastery has been
without a proper source of water for 52
years.

The Kuti of Ven. Piyarathana Thero

Whilst the place is naturally very dry and

dusty, the prevailing deadly drought causes
enormous hardships to the meditating
monks, who are the real followers of the
teaching of Lord Buddha.
Realising the graveness of situation we
have launched a project to provide a
deep drilled well and the other necessary
equipments to pump the water for the
consumption of the monks. In addition
to high capacity water pump and almost
a 1000 m long pipelines, we also have
to provide an electricity generator that
can provide 3-phase electricity that has
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enough wattage to pull the water from the well and to push along the ground to the
main food hall of the monks.

Inside the Kuti of Ven. Piyarathana Thero

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Unfortunately
The deep well drilled by Water Board at a cost of more than Rs. 500,000 did
not yield sufficient water.
So, we purchased a brand new tractor, trailer and a bowser for the use of the
Thapowana Aranyaya.
The cost of the total project is: Rs: 2,550,000 (25.5 lakhs of Rupees)
(This includes 23 lakhs for the tractor, trailer and the bowser and 2.5 lakhs for
the unsuccessful deep well).

THE BOWSER, THE TRACTOR AND THE TRAILER DONATED

TO KUDUMBIGALA THAPO WANA ARANYA
The venerable Theros use the tractor and bowser to bring water from a well that
belongs to the defence forces situated several kilometres away. The trailer is used for
transporting the food items for the Aranya, to transport the sick monks to the nearest
hospital and to provide transport for the devotees when required.
Dear friends, the money that you contributed has provided so many values to the monks
and the devotees alike. The merits that you accrued by this great deed may guide you
right up to the moment of becoming an Arahant - whenever that may be!

With sincere thanks to all who contributed to this noble, meritorious project!
Lanka Lankaputhra
On behalf of the organising committee of Kudumbigala Thapo Wana Water Project
SRI LANKA, USA & AUSTRALIA
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is;=,s ishfhka''''

idOfjd k ys irj;%
i;amqreIfhda yeu;eku olskq fkd,efn;a
f,dalfhys fldfy;a ljo;a fyd| wvq nj;a" krl je nj;a ljqre;a ms<s.ks;s'
tfiau je fokd is,aj;a" yeula we;s YsIHfhda o fkd fj;s' le<hg jka ksil=g
jeh;a yuqjkafka yrfhka wvq" orgu .e,fmk .ia h' w.h we;s" yrh je nqre;"
ljr" ika wd .ia olakg ,efnf;d;a ta flls' fmdf<dj idrka jkd oE
fidhkakdg jeh;a ,efnkafka mia .,a fndr i idr oE k fkdf ' tfuka u
ksia iudchl jqj o .=K oyka msrekq" is;ska kq" iqisf;ys neKq W;a;u
i;amqreIfhda ,nh' i;a mqreI l kS; .;s mej;= .fyka f. ftkakdla fuka
myiqfjka ,efnkakla fkdf' wd;au m;Hd.h" bjiSu" W;aidyh" ickdY%h
hk f wE lreKq /ila tlafuks ksil= ;=< i;amqreIl" ksial ,sh,kafka"
jefjkafka' jefvkafka" lreKq fufia fyhska ljr iudchl jqj o ukd mej;= we;s
idOqckhka we;af;a flls' jefokd fkdug j;s' brka o lh jpkh o tfia
jkakg wk;aj" wdYdka;j" wkS;j l,a f.j;s' fuh iudc msySfuls' tneka
i;amqreIl hqKq mqKq le/.ekSu ueke'
mQcH mdo mshoiaiS kdysmdKka jykafia iska r;
is;s,s ishh fmd;a msxfpks

YS% ifnda irdj ksjigu f.kajd .ekSu i|yd b,am;

irdjl < re' 100'00

;eme,a .dia;=j re' 80'00 ls

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65

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66

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67

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68