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EXCAVATIONANDTRENCHINGBESTPRACTICES

ForSupervisoryPersonnel

PREEXCAVATION

Acquirealignmentsheetsand/orproperdrawingstoadequatelylocateexcavationlocation.

EnsurethereisanappropriateEmergencyActionPlantoprotectemployeesincaseoffires,
electricalstorms,hurricanes,tornadoes,etc.Ensurethatyourplanissitespecificforeachjob
andthatitiswellcommunicatedtoemployees.

EnsurethereisaTrenchingandExcavationPrograminplaceandthatitiswellcommunicated
toemployees.

EnsurethereisaConfinedSpacePrograminplaceandthatitiswellcommunicatedto
employeesifapplicabletoworkbeingpreformed.

Verifythattheonecall(811)hasbeenmadeandthatutilitiesaremarkedanddepthverified
beforethecommencementofdiggingactivities.

Ensurehighvisibilitymarkingsofallforeignundergroundcrossingandstructuresare
completed.

Verifyalloverheadlinesareidentifiedandmarked.

Ensureavailabilityofappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)forthetasksbeing
preformedandasrequiredperOSHAregulations.

EnsureaCompetentpersonhasbeenappointed.

EXCAVATION

Ensurepoliciesandprocedureswillbefollowedwhenexcavatingacrossforeignutilitiesand
otherundergroundstructures.

Ensurethatthecompetentpersonisavailablewhileanytrenching/excavationworkisbeing
performed.

Ensurethatbenching,sloping,andshoringpracticesarefollowedwhennecessary.

Ensureproperprotectionandsupportofexistingutilitiesandstructures.

POSTEXCAVATIONACTIVITIES

Ensurethatallopenexcavationsarebarricadedattheendoftheworkday.

Ensurethatpriortobackfillingallequipment,materials,orotherdebrisgeneratedinthe
processofworkactivitieshavebeenremovedfromarea.

ThroughOSHAsAllianceProgram,thisBestPracticesdocumentwasdevelopedasaproductoftheOSHAandAmerican
PipelineContractorsAssociationAllianceforinformationalpurposesonly.Itdoesnotnecessarilyreflecttheofficialviews
ofOSHAortheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.

02/08

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