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Capital

and largest city

Mal

Official languages

Maldivian (Dhivehi)

Ethnic groups(201
1)

100%Maldiviansa[1][2][3]

Religion
Demonym
Government

410N 7330E

Islam
Maldivian
Unitary presidentialconstitutio
nal republic

President

Abdulla Yameen

Vice President

Mohamed Jameel Ahmed

Speaker

Abdulla Maseeh Mohamed[4]

Chief Justice

Abdullah Saeed[5]

Legislature

People's Majlis
Independence

from the United


- Kingdom

26 July 1965

Current
- constitution

7 August 2008

Area

Total

298 km2 (206th)


115 sq mi

Water (%)

99

Population
July 2013 estimate

393,500[6] (175th)

2014 census

341,356[7]

Density
-

1,102.5/km2 (11th)
2,855.4/sq mi

GDP (PPP)

2011 estimate

Total

$2.841 billion[8](162nd)

Per capita

$8,731[8] (89th)

GDP (nominal)

2011 estimate

Total

$1.944 billion[8]

Per capita

$5,973[8]

Gini (1998)

62.7[9]
very high

HDI (2013)

0.698[10]
medium 103rd

Currency

Maldivian rufiyaa(MVR)

For a brief period, budhism was followed in Maldives during ashokas rule.

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