ajymif;jyefpD;aomjrpf

ygVdawmf ? t|uxmES ifh uG ufvyfwpfck

45-0gtwGif; Ak'¨&Sifawmfbk&m;a[mMum;awmfrlonfh w&m;awmfrsm;udkvnf;aumif;? xdk 45-0gtwGif;ü
jzpfap?xdkaemufrSjzpfap Ak'¨&Sifawmfbk&m;\ wynfhom;wdkYu Ak'¨&Sifawmfbk&m;\ enf;emedó,udk,lí a[m
Mum;awmfrlcJhMuonfh w&m;pum;awmfrsm;udkvnf;aumif;? ygVdawmf (pum;awmftpOf)[k ac:a0:Muavonf/
xdkygVdawmfrsm;ukd oH*g,emwifrIjyKawmfrlMuonfh t&SifjrwfwdkYu -
1/ 0drkwÅd&otm;jzifh 1 - yg; /
2/ "r®0de,tm;jzifh 2 - yg; /
3/ 0petm;jzifh 3 - yg; /
4/ yd#utm;jzifh 3 - yg; /
5/ edum,ftm;jzifh 5 - yg; /
6/ "r®u©E¨mtm;jzifh 84000-[kykdif;jcm;cGJa0owfrSwfawmfrlcJhMuonf/
xkdygVdawmfrsm;onf usrf;tm;jzifh 52 - usrf;jzpfonf/ q|oH*g,emrlü tcsdKYusrf;rsm;ukd pkaygif;½dkuf ESdyf
xm;ojzifh pmtkyfta&twGufrSm 40 - om jzpfae&acsonf/ þonfudk ygVdawmftkyfa& 40 - [k owfrSwf
Muonf/
usrf;aygif; 52 - usrf;[lonfrSm -
(1) 'DCedum,f 3 - usrf; (3 - tkyf)
(2) rZÑdredum,f 3 - usrf; (3 - tkyf)
(3) oH,kwÅedum,f 5 - usrf; (3 - tkyf)
(4) t*FkwÅ&edum,f 11 - usrf; (3 - tkyf)
(5) ck'´uedum,f 30 - usrf; (28 -tkyf)
aygif; 52 - usrf; ? pmtkyfa& 40 - jzpfonf/
xkdygVdawmfrsm;\teuft"dyÜg,f cufcJeufeJaom tqHk;tjzwfrsm;udk t|uxmusrf;rsm;u wm0ef,l zGifh
jyMu&avonf/ xkdt|uxmusrf;rsm;ukd t&Sifr[mAk'¨aCmorax&fu trsm;qHk;jyKpkcJhNyD; usef&SdaeaomygVdawmf
rsm;udk t&SifAk'¨'wÅ? t&Sif"r®ygv ? t&SifOyaoe t&Sifr[memr ? wdyd#u"&rax&f? t&Sifem&'wdkYu toD;
oD;jznfhpGuf zGifhqkdawmfrlMuonf/ okdYaomfvnf; t|uxmusrf;rsm;ü uGufvyfwpfck&SdaeqJjzpfonf/ xkduGufvyf
um; ax&Dty'get|uxm r&Sdjcif;yifjzpfonf/ ax&Dty'geygVdawmfudk zGifhjy&ef tb,fhaMumifh t|uxmq&m
rsm;vufa&SmifcJhMuavoenf;/

trsdK;orD;oD; oefYusrf; (2)ql

ygVdawmf 52 -usrf;wGif bdu©KeD&[EÅmax&Drsm;\ b0jzpfpOfudk oD;oefYjyqdkaomusrf;(2)usrf;yg&Sdonf/
bdu©KeD&[EÅmax&Dr sm;\ sm;\ ypöK yÜe fb0jzpfp Of ukdj yqd kaom ax&D*gxmusrf
gxmusrf; ESifh twdwf b 0rsm;pGmu yg&rD jznfh
usifhcJhMuyH krsm;udkj yqd kaom ax&Dt y'gef usrf;rsm; jzpf onf / oDv&SifESihf trsdK;aumif;orD;rsm; txl;avhvm
tm;us twk,l usifhoHk;zG,f&musrf;rsm;aywnf;/

&mpkopf t|uxmq&m
ygVdawmf (51)usrf;ü t|uxmtoD;oD;&SdNyD;jzpfaomfvnf; ax&Dty'gefusrf;ürl q|oH*g,emumvtxd
t|uxmr&SdyJ vpf[mvsuf&Sdaeayonf/xkduGufvyfukdjznfhay;rnfh xl;jcm;aom t|uxmq&mwpfOD; ay:ayguf
vmcJhonf/ xdkt|uxmq&mrSm tjynfjynfqdkif&m ax&0g'wuúodkvfBuD;\ 'kwd,ygarmu©csKyf wm0efxrf;aqmif
cJhzl;aom Aef;armfq&mawmf b'´EÅukrm&mbd0Horax&fjzpfonf/ b'´EÅukrm&mbd0Hoonf aemufqHk;t|uxmq&m
ESifh 21 - &mpk\ wpfyg;wnf;aom oufawmfxif&Sm; t|uxmq&mjzpfawmfrlayonf/
ax&Dty'get|uxm\
y'get|uxm\vm&mESif h vm;&m
ty'gefygVdawmfonf ck'´uedum,füyg0ifonf/ ck'´uedum,f0if usrf;rsm;jzpfaom ck'´uygXü
ck'´uygXt|uxm? "r®y'ü "r®y't|uxm ponfjzihf t|uxmtjynfhtpHk&SdMuonf/ ty'gefygVdawmfüum;
ax&my'gefüom t|uxmESpfwGJ&SdNyD; ax&Dty'gefü t|uxmr&Sdao;ay/ ax&Dty'gefüvnf; tjcm;ygVd
awmfrsm;enf;wl t|uxm&Sdoifhonf [k ,HkMunfaom b'´EÅukrm&mbd0Hoonf ax&Dty'gefygVdawmfESifh qufpyf
rQaom ax&D*gxmt|uxm ? ax&*gxmt|uxm ? t*kFwÅ&t|uxm ? "r®y't|uxm ponfwdkYü yg&Sdaom
ax&Drsm;\ t|KyÜwdÅESifh rSwfom;zG,f&mrsm;ukd &SmrSD;xkwfEIwfí tbd"Zr[m&|*k½k rpkd;&drfq&mawmfBuD;
b'´EÅol&d,mbd0Hotm; jyoavonf/ rpdk;&drfq&mawmfBuD;u tvGeftm;&0rf;omjzihf ]]OD;ukrm& t&Sifbk&m;
ukd,fwdkifyif ax&Dty'gefudk zGifhqkdyg/ wynfhawmf wdkufwGef;w,fvdkYvnf; ed'gef;rSm xnfha&;yg}} [k rdefYawmf
rlvkdufonf/ xkdtcsdefrSpí b'´EÅukrm&mbd0Hoonf qufpyforQaom t|uxmrsm;ukd txyfxyfMunfh½Ií
rSwfom;zG,f&m rsm;udk xkwfEIwfí tr&yl&q&mawmfESifh e,m;q&mawmfwkdYukd ar;jref;í ax&Dty'gefygVdawmf
\tzGifht|uxmudk jyKpD&ifawmfrlonf/ a&S;t|uxm#Dumrsm;ü &SdNyD;aom tzGifhrsm;udk xkdtwkdif;yifzGifhqdkí
t|uxmtoD;oD;ü jyefYusJaeaom tzGifhrsm;udk waygif;wnf; jyqkdawmfrlonf/ a&S;t|uxm#Dumrsm;ü r&Sdao;
aom ygVdawmftzGifhrsm;udk o'´eDwd ½lyod'¨dpaom rm*"o'´gusrf;rsm; ? ygPdeD ? pef;usrf; paom ouúwo'´g
usrf;rsm; yguw t'¨rm*"D paom tbd"mefrsm;tultnDjzifh zGifhjyawmfrlonf/ ,aomf"&max&D ty'gef\
tzGifhukdum; aomww¦uDt|uxmrS enf;,lízGifhjyygonf/ aomww¦uDt|uxmonf ,aomf"&max&Dty'gef\
t|uxmjzpf\ [k q&mtpOftquf vufcHxm;aomaMumifhwnf;/
toufawmf (30) ausmfrQom&Sdao;aom b'´EÅukrm&mbd0Hoonf (2)ESpfausmfrQ BudK;pm;tm;xkwfí
ax&Dty'geft|uxmudk jyKpkawmfrlonf/ ,aomf"&max&Dty'geftzGifhonf ynm&Sdavmuukd ukdifvIyfEkdifqHk;
jzpfonf/ ,aomf"&max&Dty'geftzGifhrQjzifhyif ynm&Sdrsm; auseyftm;&awmfrlMuavonf/ qef;xGef;
(ref;wuúokdvf) uJhodkUaom yk*¾dKvfrsm;uyif OD;wdkufcJhMu&onf/
t|uxmtvHk;pHkNyD;pD;ojzifh rpkd;&drfq&mawmfBuD;tm;jyaomtcg ]] OD;ukrm& t&Sifbk&m;&JUt|uxm u
tvGefaumif;NyD; t&Sifbk&m;u i,f½G,fvGef;aeao;w,f ? 0gawmfBuD;rS yHkESdyfyg }} [k rdefYMum;awmfrlonf/
b'´EÅukrm&bd0Hoonf ax&Dty'geft|uxmudk a&;om;jyKpkNyD;ESpfaygif; (30)cefY MumNyD;rS wdyd#u
edum, Oy|mutzGJUudk yHkESdyfapawmfrlonf/ ax&Dty'gefygVdawmf\tzGifh oH0PÖemjzpfí ax&Dty'geft|uxm
trnf&aomfvnf; EkdifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzJGUBuD;\ tvkdqE´twdkif; ]]ax&Dty'ge'DyeD}} [ktrnfrSnfh vdkuf
onf/ ax&Dty'ge'DyeDrnfaom ax&Dty'get|uxmudk wdyd#uedum,Oy|mutzJGUu 1992-ckESpfü yxr
tBudrf tkyfa& 2000 -xkwfa0vdkufonf/ ax&Dty'get|uxmonf vpfvyfaeaom t|uxmuGufvyfudk
jznfhpGufvsuf omoemhtusdK;udk xrf;aqmifaeaomfvnf; Armtu©&mjzifhomwnf&Sdaeojzifh jrefrmjynfe,fedrdwfudk
rausmfvGefEkdifcJhay/ okdYjzpfí urÇmodkYwkdif tusdK;jyKapvdkaom tjynfjynfqkdif&m ax&0g'wuúodkvf\ Reseach
Centre rS 2009- ckESpfü a&mrtu©&mjzihf yxrtBudrf tkyfa& 1000 - ½kdufESdyfí "r®'gejyKvkdufayNyD/
xkdrQru tdE´d,EkdifiH Am&mPoDNrdKU orÜKPÖmeE´ qefqu&pfwuúokdvfBuD;ü An editing and
analytical study of THERIA PADANADIPANI trnfjzifh ax&Dty'ge'DyeDudk wifoGif;í Ph.D
bGJU,l&ef BudK;pm;aeaom þpma&;olu a'0em*&Dtu©&mjzifh pwifjyefqkdaeayNyD/ jrefrmjynfjzpf t|uxmudk
tdE´d,odkY wifydkY&ef BudK;yrf;aeayNyD/tdE´d,jzpf t|uxmrsm;udk jrefrmjynfodkUaqmif,lcJh&aom tpOftvm&SdcJhonf/
,ckawmh jzifh . .. .. jrpfum; qefavNyD /
þae&mü ax&Dty'get|uxmESifh t|uxmq&m\ *kPf&nfukd xkwfazmfcsD;usL;&ef BuH½G,frdaomf
vnf; a,mrif;BuD;OD;zkd;vdIif\ tvuFmedoQudk csD;usL;rdaom aus;awmom;udk trSwf&ojzihf vufa&Smifvkduf&
ayonf/

(tnTef;/ / usrf;OD;rSwfzG,frsm; ? wdyd#uygVd - jrefrmtbd"meftwJG (1) ed'gef;? ax&Dty'ge'DyeD Armrl ?

½dkrefrl? t|uxmusrf;jyKq&mawmfBuD;tm; avQmufxm;ar;jref;csuf wdkYukd tajccHí a&;om;ygonf/)

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