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Guide Wavelength Frequency of A Signal in A Rectangular Waveguide
Guide Wavelength Frequency of A Signal in A Rectangular Waveguide
1
OBJECTIVE: To measure guide wavelength & frequency of a signal in a rectangular
waveguide
TEST SETUP: Klystron power supply , Klystron Tube 2k25, Klystron mount, Isolator,
frequency meter,
Variable Attenuator, Detector mount, wave guide stand , Slotted line section
with tunable
probe,VSWR meter, BNC cable etc.
Klystron
Power Supply
Reflex
Klystron
Isolator
Frequency
meter
Attenuator
Detector
mount
V.S.W.R.
Meter
Slotted line
section
C.R.O.
5. Switch on the Klystron power supply, VSWR meter and cooling fan switch.
6. Switch on the beam voltage switch and set beam voltage at 300V with
beam voltage knob.
7. Set the Reflector voltage to get some deflection in VSWR meter
8. Maximize the deflection with AM amplitude and frequency control knob of
supply.
OBSERVATIONS:
Beam voltage =
..
OBSERVATION TABLE: -
g =
Sr. Repeller 1st
2nd
No. voltage Maxima Maxima 2(d2d1)
(d1)
(volt)
(d2)
1/ o =
1/
g2+1/c2
calculate
fo = C/
o
Frequency
meter
reading
(fo)
CALCULATION:1. Calculate the guide wavelength as twice the distance between two minimum
Position measure the waveguide inner broad dimension a which will be
around 22.85 to 22.86 mm for X band
2. Calculate the frequency, F= C/o, where C = Velocity of light
1/ o = 1/ g2 +1/c2
3. Verify with frequency obtained by frequency meter
Where,
C= 3 108 meter per second
C= 3 1010 cm per second
4. Measurement of guide wavelength (g) = ---------g/2=Distance between two Maxima or two Minima
g= 2 ( d 2 -d 1 )
d 2 = Value of 1st maxima position from load.
d 1 = Value of 2nd maxima position from load
5. Measurement of c= 2a for TE 10 mode.
measurements &
Why?
5. Why Absorption type wave meter is preferred for frequency
measurement ?