A[ym]ItcmSv NneXv

""Fs¶ FÃm Znhkhpw ao³ Xoän¡msX, Hê Znhkw Fs¶ F§s\ ao³ ]nSn¡msa¶v ]Tn¸nçI.''
ssN\okv ]gsamgn.

A²ym]ItcmSv NneXv \nÀtZi§fmbn ImWêXv. æd¨v Nn´IÄ am{XamWnXv. ]gbþ

]pXnb Icn¡pew \nba§Ä¡p]cnbmb Nn´. CXnepw D]cnbmWv Cu taJebnÂ
A²ym]IcpsS Andhpw ImgvN¸mSpw.
Cu teJ\¯n ]ebnS¯pw hnZymÀYn¡v æ«n F¶mWv D]tbmKn¨n«pÅXv. D¯c
hmZn¯hpambn _Ôs¸Sp¯pt¼mÄ AXv AÀYh¯msW¶v tXm¶nbXn\memWv
A§s\ kzoIcn¨Xv.

BCi. F«mw ¢mkpImcn. FÃm Znhkhpw t\cw sshInbmWhÄ ¢mkn hcnI. F{X imkn
¨mepw AhÄ B ]Xnhv amänÃ. ImcWw Xnc¡nbm kwXr]vXamb Hê¯cw AhfnÂ\n¶v
In«pIbpanÃ. BZy]ocyUnse 10þ15 anë«v AhÄ \ãs¸Sp¯pw. ]T\¯n Xosc tamiambn
ê¶nÃ. F¦nepw aäp Imcy§fnsemìw AhfpsS km¶n[yw D−mImdnÃ. sam¯¯n sske
âmbnêì B æ«n. AIse\n¶v hê¶ Ahsf]än IqSpX At\zjnçhm³ F\n¡v km[n¨n
ê¶nÃ.
sshInsb¯p¶ AhtfmSv BZyamZyw ImWn¨nê¶ kua\kyw Bhiyansöv ]n¶osS
\n¡v tXm¶n¯pS§n. Ahsf¡mfpw AIse\n¶v hê¶ æ«nIÄ AXnepw t\cs¯ ¢mknÂ
F¯mdp−mbnêì. ]ns¶ AhÄs¡´m? AXmbnêì Fsâ ImgvN¸mSv.
Hê Znhkw Rm³ Ahsf ¢mknÂIbdm³ AëhZn¨nÃ. A¶v ¢mkvsSÌv \Sç¶ Znh
kambnêì. t\cs¯ hcWsa¶v FÃmhÀçw \nÀtZiw \ÂInbnêì. Aìw AhÄ Xma
kn¨p. AXv Ft¶mSpÅ AëkcWt¡Smbn F\n¡v tXm¶n.
¢mÊn IbämXncp¶Xv Ahsf hÃmsX thZ\n¸n¨ncn¡mw, AhÄ hn§ns¸m«n Icbm³
XpS§n. Akm[mcWamb Ft´m k¦Sw AXneps−¶v F\n¡v tXm¶n. ]t£, Ahsf ¢m
kn Ibäm³ F\n¡v a\Êph¶nÃ. AXn\nSbn ¢mkveoUÀ Fsâ ASp¯v h¶v kzImcy
ambn ]dªp: ""kmÀ, Ahsf ¢mkn Ibdm³ AëhZn¡Ww. Rm³ ]n¶oSv Hê Imcyw ]d
bmw.'' AÂ]w Ignªv Rm³ Ahsf ¢mkn Ibän. ]n¶oSmWv ¢mkv eoUÀ aptJ\ Ahsf
]än IqSpX a\Ênemçhm³ F\n¡v km[n¨Xv. AtXmsS AhtfmSp−mbnê¶ \ockw
_lpam\¯nte¡v \o§pIbmWv sNbvXXv. ImcWw, A{Xbpw {]bmks¸« kmlNcyw XcWw
sNbvXpsIm−mWv AhÄ Hmtcm Znhkhpw kvIqfn h¶nê¶Xv. ]n¶oShfpsSbpw ktlmZcn
amêsSbpw ]T\s¯ t{]mÕmln¸n¡m³ ]camh[n {iançIbp−mbn. AtXmsSm¸w CXpt]m
epÅ At\Iw æ«nIÄ C\nbpw D−mIntÃ, Ahêw ]cnNcWw AÀlnç¶hctà F¶pw
tXm¶m³ XpS§n. Cu hnjbw \ymbamb Nne kwib§Ä F¶n DWÀ¯n:
Kpcp\mY³ Xsâ hnZymÀYnIsf ]pkvXI¯neqsS am{Xw t\m¡n¡−m aXntbm? ]pkvXI¯nse
]mT¯n\¸pdw æ«nbpsS ap¼n A[ym]I\v aäp \ne]mSpIsfm¶pantÃ?
Kpcpþinjy_Ôw ]mT]pkvXI¯n am{Xw ]cnanXamtWm?
A[ym]IPohnX¯nsâ BZyImeL«¯n A[ym]Is\¶ A[nImchpw kzmX{´yhpw
æ«nIfn ]c mh[n D]tbmKn¨nêì. ]n¶oSmWv B kao]\¯n\v Nne XIcmdpIfps−¶v
t_m[ys¸«Xv. æ«nIÄ¡v KpêhnÂ\n¶v e`nt¡− Nne AhImi§Ä B kao]\w \ncmIcn
çìsh¶Xmbnêì {][m\w. CXv BcmWv A[ym]I³, AbmÄ F§s\bmWv B taJe
bn F¯ns¸«Xv, F´mWv A[ym]Ihr¯n F¶nhsb]än Nn´n¡m³ Fs¶ t{]cn¸n¨p.
F§s\bmWv HcmÄ A[ym]I\mbXv?
A[ym]Ihr¯n al¯mb Hê \ntbmKamWv. aäp tPmenIfnÂ\ns¶Ãmw hyXykvXamb
D¯chmZn¯hpw tkh\hpamWXv. Gsd BZcn¡s¸Sp¶Xpw B{ibn¡s¸Sp¶Xpamb cwKw
IqSnbmWXv.
F§s\bmWv HcmÄ A[ym]I\mbXv? Cu tNmZyt¯mSv A[ym]Ikplr¯p¡Ä {]XnI
cnç¶Xv C§s\bmImw: ""HcmfpsS A`nêNnbpw AXns\m¯ ]T\hpw A²zm\hpamWXn\v
ImcWw.'' k½Xn¨p. F¶m AXp am{XamWv Hcmsf A²ym]I\mç¶sX¦n sXän. `uXnI
amb F´v kwhn[m\§sf {]Xn]mZn¨mepw al¯mb Hcmibw AXnë ]n¶n {]hÀ¯nç
ì−v. AXv hyàamIWsa¦n AÂ]w ]pdtIm«v t]mIWw.
hyànIsf {]IrXn]cambpw ss\kÀKnIambpw hnhn[ IgnhpItfmSp IqSnbmWv ssZhw
krãn¨Xv. Cu sshhn[yamWv kaql¯nsâ hfÀ¨¡v B[mcw. AXn {][m\s¸« taJe
bmæì A[ym]Ihr¯n. AXv hyànIfpsS kwkv
IcWhpw kaql¯nsâ D¶Xnbpambn _Ôs¸« D¶Xamb Hê Imcyw sN¿p¶Xnëth
taJebmWv. Hê hn[¯n temI¯v BKXcmb −nbpÅ ssZh¯nsâ bpàn]qÀW
ssZhZqX·mÀ¡v sN¿më−mbnê¶ D¯chmZn¯ amb XncsªSp¸mWv A[ym]Isc¶
¯nsâ `mKamWv A[ym]Ihr¯nbpw. X§fpsS P ASnØm\]camÀYw \mw Xncn¨dnbpI
\X¡v ssZhnIÚm\w \ÂIepw PohnXs¯ kw Xs¶ thWw. F¦n am{Xta A[ym]
_Ôn¨ Xncn¨dnhv \ÂIepw AXphgn Ahsc hnP Ihr¯n F{Xam{Xw Kl\amsW¶v a\
b¯nte¡v \bn¡epambnê¶tÃm {]hmNIZuXyw. Ênem¡m³ km[nçIbpÅp.
hnZybneqsS kaql¯nsâ kwkvIcWw F¶Xm
Wv hnZym`ymk¯nsâ ASnØm\w. AXn\v AëtbmPycmb hyànIsfbmWv ssZhw B ]Z
hnbnte¡v F¯nç¶Xv. AXnteçÅ hgn am{XamWv ]T\hpw A²zm\hpsams¡. D¶Xamb
Hê Imcyw sN¿p¶Xnëth−nbpÅ ssZh¯nsâ bpàn]qÀWamb XncsªSp¸mWv A[ym
]Isc¶ ]camÀYw \mw Xncn¨dnbWw.
A[ym]I³ sXfnç¶ hgnbneqsSbmWv hnZymÀ
Yn k©cnç¶Xv. Ahsâ/AhfpsS `mhnsb \nÀW
bnç¶Xn A[ym]Isâ {iahpw Bkq{XWhpw
Gsd kzm[o\nçì−v. AtXmsSm¸w kaqlhpambpw
At±lw Gsd _Ôs¸«ncnçì. Cu _Ôw, A[ym
]Ihr¯n tIhew D]Poh\amÀKsa¶ ImgvN¸mSns\
\ncmIcnçì.
A[ym]Ihr¯nsb hyXncnàamç¶ Nne kao]
\þImgvN¸mSpIÄ kqNn¸nçì.
™ Ip«nIsf A\ptamZn¡Â /imkn¡Â
]T\¯n æ«nIÄ ]e Xc¡mcmWv. Gsd ap³]´n
bn \nÂç¶hêw ]cn{iaimenIfpw HmÀaiàn IqSpXepÅhêw icmicn¡v XmsgbpÅ
hêw AÃm¯hêsams¡bmbn `n¶ {]IrXcmWhÀ. F¶m A[ym]Isâ tNmZy¯në ap
¼n AhÀ c−v hn`mKamWv. H¶v, D¯cw ]dbp¶hêw hnPbnç¶hêw. c−v, D¯canÃm
¯hêw ]cmPbs¸Sp¶hêw.
Xsâ tNmZyt¯mSv H_vPIväohmbn kao¸nçIbpw icnbp¯cw XcnIbpw sN¿p¶hsc
A[ym]I³ AëtamZnç¶Xv aäpÅhêsS a\Ênepw XmÂ]cyw D−mçw. ]cmPbs¸SpItbm
D¯cw sN¿mXncnçItbm sNbvXhsc imknç¶Xv in£W¯nsâ `mKw Xs¶bmWv. ]cm
Pbw Xsâ A{i²bpsS ^eamsWìw A[ym]Isâ imk\ Xt¶mSpÅ kvt\l¯nsâ `mK
amsWìw AhÀ¡v t_m[yambm AXpw Hê {]tNmZ\ambn amdpw. æ«nIfpsS AekXsb
sXm«pWÀ¯pw.
]n¶m¡¡msc tami¡mcmbn KWn¡mhXÃ. ImcWw, {]IrXn¡ëkcn¨mWtÃm {]XnIc
Ww. AhêsS ]n¶m¡mhØ a\¸qÀhambncn¡nÃ. {]IrXn AXmImw. A¡mcy¯n AhÀ
thZ\nçìap−mImw. A¯c¡msc Gsd imknç¶Xpw \nÀ_Ônç¶Xpw Nnet¸mÄ KpW
t¯¡mtfsd tZmjw sN¿pw. a\Èmkv{X]camb kao]\amWv AhnsS Bhiyw. A¯c¡msc
CS¡v hÃt¸mgpw XtemSpIbpw D]tZinçIbpw sNbvXm A[ym]I³ Xs¶ ]cnKWnç
Ibpw kvt\lnçIbpw sN¿p¶Xmbn AhÀ¡v tXm¶pw. AhÀ IqSpX DWÀt¶¡mw.
hnNmcW Bhiyamb cwKamWv æ«nIfpsS [n¡mcw/sXäpIÄ. AsX]änbpÅ ]T\hpw
A\nhmcyamWv. Ahêambn _Ôs¸« tIkpIÄ ssIImcyw sN¿p¶Xn A_²w ]nW
ªm AhêsS a\Êv A A[ym]I\nÂ\nìw At±l¯nsâ hnjb¯nÂ\nìw AIäpw.
AhêsS a\Ên ZpÀhmin hfcpw. aämcnÂ\nìw \oXn e`n¨n«nsænepw Xm³ kvt\lnç¶
Xsâ Kpê\mY\nÂ\n¶v \oXnbpw Cfhpw {]Xo£nç¶hcmWv æ«nIÄ.
in£nç¶Xv sXäpIÄ t_m[ys¸Sp¯ns¡m−mæ¶Xv \à coXnbmWv. sXäv BhÀ¯n¡m
Xncn¡mëw Xsâ `mKw \ymboIcn¨p A[ym]Isâ t\sc hntZzjw ]peÀ¯mXncn¡mëw AXp
]Icnçw. A[ym]I³ taibpsS ASpt¯¡v hnfn¨phê¯n hnNmcW sN¿p¶XpXs¶ æ«n
sb kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw sNdnb in£bmWv. sXäv t_m[ys¸Sp¯nbXnë tijw hepXmbn
in£nt¡− Ahkcw XpSÀìw Ahtijnç¶nÃ. sXänsâ {]m[m\yaëkcn¨v c£nXm¡
fpsS {i²bpw £Wn¡mhp¶XmWv.
™ Ip«nItfmSv a\Êv Xpd¡Â
æ«nIfpsS t\sc Nnet¸msgms¡ Kuch{]IrXn kq£nt¡−nhêw. F¶m AXn\v Øm
bo`mhw D−mbn¡qSm. kμÀ`amWXv \nÝbnç¶Xv. æ«nIfpsS ap¼n a\Êp Xpdì s]ê
amdp¶Xn\ëkcn¨mbncnçw æ«nIÄ¡v A[ym]It\mSv am\knI ASp¸hpw At±l¯nsâ
hnjb§sf thK¯n DÄs¡mÅp¶XnëÅ Dt·jhpw tXmìI. A²ym]Isâ Øncw IÀ
¡ikao]\w At±l¯nsâ hnjb¯nÂ\n¶v æ«nbpsS a\Êns\ AIäpsa¶XmWv Aë`hw.
æ«nIÄ So¨sd kw_Ôn¨v H.sI. F¶v amÀ¡v sN¿p¶Xn Xpd¶ a\Ên\v henb Øm\
ap−v. Imcy§sf Kucht¯msS IméIbpw F¶m kvt\lhpw KpWImw£bpw {]ISn¸nç
¶ A[ym]Is\bmWv æ«nIÄ {]m[m\yt¯msS IméI.
Ifnbpw Nncnbpw \ÃXp Xs¶. ]t£, æ«n
IÄ AXns\ NqjWw sN¿m³ CShcêXv. X Kpcphnsâ hnZy XeapdIfneqsS {]bmWw \S
sâ hnjbhpw imk\Ifpw DÄs¡mÅp¶Xn ¯m\pÅ sshÚm\nI_oPamWv injy³.
æ«nIfpsS kocnbÊns\ ]et¸mgpw AXv ]pd hnZymÀYn Xsâ Kpcphnsâ hnZybpambn Pohn
tIm«v \bnçw. ¡p¶h\mIpì. kwkvImcaÀPn¡m³ Kpcphn
™ Ip«nIsf ho£n¡Â s\ hcn¨h\mWh³.
kz`mh§sf a\Ênemç¶ Xn \nco£Ww
henb D]m[nbmWv. Hmtcm æ«ntbbpw {]tXyIw \nco£n¨pt\m¡q, Hmtcm apJ
hpw hyXykvX kmlNcy§sf \½psS ap¼nte¡nSp¶Xpt]mse tXmìw. ]e
Xc¡mÀ. kz`mh¡mÀ. IgnhpÅhÀ. \ÃhÀ. tamis¸«hÀ... Cu \nco£Ww
A[ym]Is\ Xsâ tPmenbn Gsd klmbnçw. ¢mÊn Hê æ«nbpsS t]\
Ifhv t]mbm AXv I−p]nSn¡m³ At\Iw hgnIfp−mæw \ap¡hew_n
¡m³. Xncbm\mhiys¸SpI, æ«nIsf tNmZyw sN¿pI XpS§nbh AXn NneXv. F¶mÂ
æ«nIsf \nco£nçIbpw Ahsc a\ÊnemçIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v C¯cw hnjbw s]s«¶v
ssIImcyw sN¿m\mæw.
]eXc¯nepapÅ æ«nIÄ hnZymeb¯nep−mImw. A´ÀapJnIfmhmw Ahcn NneÀ.
F¶m ]eXcw IgnhpIfpw Ahcnep−mImw. A´ÀapJXzw B IgnhpIsf \in¸nçw. AXv
I−dnªv cwK¯p sIm−ph¶m A¯cw æ«nIÄ¡v Gsd hfcm³ km[nçw. \nco£Ww
Xs¶bmWv CXv a\Ênem¡mëÅ hgn.
æ«nIsf \ÃXpt]mse \nco£n¨p AhêsS kz`mhhpw Ignhpw thÀXncn¨p a\Ênem¡
¡nbm A[ym]Iëw æ«nçanSbnse hn\nab AIew ædbpw. D¯c¡SemkneqsS æ«nIsf
hnebnê¯p¶Xpw a\Ênemç¶Xpw ]qÀWcoXnbÃ.
™ Ip«nItfmSpÅ klIcWw
£a, klIcWw, BßmÀYX, kaÀ¸Ww F¶o KpW§Ä \ndªhcmWv A[ym]IÀ. CXv
æ«nIfpsS ]T\]ptcmKXnbpambn _ÔXmæì. {]bmks¸Sp¶ æ«nIfpsS Bhiyt¯mSv,
AhêsS kzm`mhnIamb At\zjWt¯mSv, hogvNtbmSv, ]T\{ia§tfmSv, AhêsS ämeâv hÀ
çItfmSv, BhemXnItfmSv.... C§s\ AhtcmSpÅ A[ym]Isâ klIcWw {InbmßIKpW
§fp−mçw. A[ym]Isâ t\sc BZchv, IqSpX ]Tn¡mëÅ a\Êv, A¨S¡w XpS§nb
k·\Êv Ahcn AXv hfÀ¯nsbSpçw. ]ckv]c klIcW¯nëÅ at\m`mhhpw AhcnÂ
hfÀìhêw.
C¯cw ko]\ ¯neqsS X§fpambn Bß_ÔapÅ A[ym]IêsS hnjb§Ä Xr]vXnIc
ambn ssIImcyw sN¿p¶Xnepw AhêsS A`mh¯n A¨S¡w Im¯pkq£nç¶Xnepw
æ«nIÄ _²{i²cmbncnçw. tIhew hnjb§Ä ]Tn¸nç¶Xn HXp§n\nÂç¶hêsS
t\sc kzoIcnç¶Xns\¡mÄ {InbmßIamb kao]\hpw ImgvN¸mSpambncnçw AhtcmSv
æ«nIÄç−mhpI.
F§s\ ]Tn¡Wsaìw F´n\v ]Tn¡W
™ tamd kbn³kv saìw t_m[hXv¡cnç¶tXmsSm¸w F§
s\ ]Tn¸n¡Wsaìw Ahsc A`ykn¸n¨mÂ
Hê A²ymb\ hÀjw sIm−v Xocm¯{X hn]p kaqlt¯mSpÅ X§fpsS D¯chmZn¯w
eamWv ¢mÊv hnjb§Ä. ]et¸mgpw \o«nhen¨pw \nÀhlnç¶Xn AhÀ¡Xvv shfn¨taæw.
kvs]jy \ÂInbpw t]mÀj³ XoÀt¡− Aan
X`mcamWv A²ym]Isâ Npaen hì]Xnç¶Xv. AXn\¸pdw æ«nIfpsS aäp Imcy§Ä
{i²n¡m³ kμÀ`w e`n¡nÃ. F¦nepw BgvNbn Hcn¡Â kmtcm]tZi§Ä¡v kμÀ`w
Is−¯p¶Xv D]Imcs¸Spsa¶XmWv Aë`hw. PohnX¯nte¡v {]thinç¶hêw F¶mÂ
PohnXs¯çdn¨v ImgvN¸mSnÃm¯hêamWv æ«nIÄ. F´nëw GXnëw AhÀ apXnÀ¶hsc
B{ibnç¶hcmWv. CXv A[ym]IcnÂ\n¶v e`nçsa¦n AXpXs¶bmWv D]Imcs¸SpI.
D]tZiw GXv hnjb¯n F¶v ap³Iq«n kqNn¸n¡m\mInÃ. kmlNcyamWXv \nÀWbnç
¶Xv. GXv hnjb¯n [mÀanI ]mTw \ÂInbmepw AXhêsS PohnX¯n henb amäw hê
¯pw F¶XmWv Aë`hw. hÀj§Ä F{X ]n¶n«mepw AXnsâ am[pcyw hÀ[nçI am{Xta
sN¿pIbpÅp.
F§s\ ]Tn¡Ww, F§s\ ]co£ FgpXWw, F´v hmbn¡Ww, F§s\ {]XnIcn¡
Ww, F§s\ s]êamdWw, sXmgn XncsªSpç¶Xn F´v am\ZÞw kzoIcn¡Ww, `m
hnç th−n F´p sN¿Ww, hyànXzw F§s\ BÀPn¡Ww, {]XnkÔnIsf F§s\ Xc
Ww sN¿Ww, _m[yXItfmSv F§s\ kao]n¡Ww, ISaIÄ Fs´Ãmw.... AhÀ¡v ImgvN¸m
Sp−mtI− taJeImfmWnh. AhÀ¡Xv ]IÀìsImSpç¶Xv AhêsS PohnXhgnbnÂ
{]Imiw ]c¯pw, XoÀ¨.
™ Bß]cntim[\ \S¯Â
HutZymKnI amÀK\nÀtZi§Ä¡ëkcn¨mWv A[ym]I³ Xsâ tPmenbpambn apt¶m«v
t]mhpI. F¶m Xsâ t_m[\coXn, æ«nItfmSpÅ Xsâ s]êamäw, kz`mhkao]\§Ä
F¶nhsbçdn¨v A[ym]I³ \S¯p¶ BßhnNmcw At±l¯nëÅ shfn¨ambn amdpw. æ«n
IfpsS `mhn Iê¸nSn¸nç¶Xnepw AhÀ hnPbnç¶Xnepw X\n¡v F{Xam{Xw sN¿m³ Ign
bpw, A¡mcy¯n Xsâ t]mcmbvaIÄ Fs´Ãmw, FhnsSbmWv ]nghv, AhêsS kz`mhhpw
kwkvImchpw \ÃXmç¶Xn Xsâ ]¦v F{Xam{Xw hepXmWv, Xsâ sXämb kao]\w Ah
cn hà kzm[o\hpw sNep¯nbn«pt−m XpS§nb BßhnNmcw A²ym]Isâ ssIapXemWv.
™ kzbw amXrIbmIÂ
ae_mdn tamiw Im¼kv F¶v JymXnbpÅ Hê tImtfPn Fsâ ]nXrkvt\lnX³
eIvNdmbnêì. Gsd dmKnwKpw ]cn]mSnIfpapÅ B Øm]\¯nse {]n³kn¸mfS¡w an¡
A[ym]Iêw æ«nIfpsS Iem]cn]mSnIÄ¡v hnt[bcmbn«p−v. F¶m eIvNdÀ Im¼ÊnÂ
{]thin¨m FÃm _lfhpw AS§pw. æ«nIÄ At±ls¯ BZcnçw. Hs¶mgnbmsX FÃm
hêw XmÂ]cy]qÀhw At±l¯nsâ ¢mÊv Aäâv sN¿pw. Hcn¡Â AsX]än apXnÀ¶ æ«nI
tfmSv tNmZn¨t¸mÄ AhÀ X¶ D¯cw C§s\: ""Ft´m, AdnbnÃ, HêXcw `ànbmWv At±
l¯nsâ t\sc FÃmhÀçapÅXv.'' At±l¯nsâ kao]\hpw ]Tn¸nç¶ coXnbpsams¡
AXn\v ImcWambn«p−mImw. Kpêhnt\mSpÅ Cu `àn ImelcWs¸tS−XÃ.
]dªtÃm, A[ym]Ihr¯n [Àa]me\hpambn _Ôs¸« \ntbmKamsW¶v. atäXv tPm
ençanÃm¯ Cu {]tXyIX Zo£n¡s¸tS−Xv A[ym]Isâ PohnXhnip²nbnemWv. DZm¯
amb kz`mhhpw Ncybpw kzoIcn¡mëw DbÀ¶ hyànXzw {]ISn¸n¡mëw At±lw \nÀ_Ôn
X\mWv. ImcWw, At±l¯nsâ \ntbmKw At\Iw XeapdIfpsS kwkvIcWamæì.
F_nenänbmWv ChnsS {][m\w. aämsc¡mfpw hnebnê¯s¸Sp¶h\mWv A[ym]I³. kaq
l¯n\v Bt£¸n¡mëw æ«nIÄ¡v sXdn]dbmëw At±l¯nsâ Ncybpw kz`mhhpw \nan¯
ambn¡qSm. kwkmcnçt¼mgpw ¢mÊn sh¨v imknçt¼mgpsams¡ DbÀ¶ hyànXzw ssI
s¡m−m æ«nIfpsS a\Ên A[ym]Isâ t\sc `ànþBZchv hÀ[n¡pw. am{XhpaÃ, an¡
t¸mgpw AhÀ At±l¯nsâ kz`mhw AëIcn¡mëw {iançw. kz`mhw, kao]\w, thjw,
ssien XpS§nb Imcy§fnsems¡ A[ym]I³ aäpÅhÀ¡v AëIcWob\mWv.
™ c£nXm¡fpambn _Ôw
A²ym]I³ Xsâ hnZymÀYnIfpsS c£nXm¡fpambn _Ôw ]peÀ¯p¶Xv At±l¯nsâ
A²zm\¯n\v Gsd ^ew sN¿pw. æ«nIfpsS a\Ên A²ym]It\mSv kvt\lhpw BZchpw
hÀ[n¸nçw. X§fpsS AekXbpw hnIrXnbpw ssIshSnbm³ AXpaptJ\ AhÀ \nÀ_
ÔnXcmæw. Xsâ ]T\Imcy¯n c£nXmhpw A[ym]Iêw {i²mep¡fmsW¶ t_m[w æ«n
Ifn ImcyKuchw hfÀ¯pw. AëkcWt¡Snëw A¨S¡cmlnXy¯nëw AXv ]cnlmc
amæw. {]kvXpX _Ô¯nsâ ]mÀiz^e§fn NneXmWnXv. AtXmsSm¸w Xm³ æ«nIfn h
fÀ¯nsbSpç¶ kwkvImchpw ]T\XmÂ]cyhpw ^eh¯mç¶Xn AhcpsS c£nXm¡fp
sS klIcWw F{XI−v e`nçì−v, A¯cw Imcy§fn æ«n¡v F{XI−v kuIcyap−v,
AhcpsS kmlNcyw Fs´ms¡bmWv, AhcpsS kz`mhþioe§fnse tamis¸« hi§tfXv,
\ÃtXXv XpS§nb Imcy§fn GItZi [mcW A[ym]I\v e`nç¶Xnëw Cu _Ôw D]
Icnçw. Cu _Ôs¯, BhiyapÅt¸mÄ "c£nXmhns\ Iq«ns¡m−v hcq' F¶ coXnbneÃ
a\Ênemt¡−Xv. hnimeamb _ÔamWv Dt±inç¶Xv. A[ym]Ihr¯nbpsS hnime XmÂ]
cy¯n s]«XmWv C¯cw kao]\§Ä.
™ A[ym]Isâ ZuÀ_ey§Ä
DbÀ¶hêw BZcn¡s¸Sp¶hêamb BfpIfpsS \·bpw Xn·bpw
kaql¯n thKw hym]nçw. AëIcWamWv {]iv\w. ZuÀ_ey§Ä
]escbpw ]ehn[¯nepamWv kzm[o\nçI. AXv aëjyklPamWv.
Kpê\mYsâ ZuÀ_eyw At±l¯n am{Xw ]cnanXambncn¡nÃ. A
t±lw kaql¯n Gsd {i²n¡s¸Sp¶ hyànbmbXn\m At±l¯n
sâ ZuÀ_ey§fpw B coXnbn kzm[o\n¡s¸Spw. CXv Htc \nanjw
At±l¯nsâ kÂt]cns\bpw æ«nbpsS hyànXzs¯bpw {]XnIqeambn
_m[n¡m\nSbp−v.
æ«nIfpsS ap¼n {]ISamtb¡mhp¶ A[ym]I ZuÀ_eyw Gsd Zpjv^ew sN¿pw. Imc
Ww, c£nXmhns\ Imé¶ a\tÊmSp IqSnbà æ«n A[ym]Is\ Imé¶Xv. Ahsâ ho£
W¯n A²ym]I³ \ndsb hnip²n \ndªhs\¶mWv. æ«n BÀPnt¡− D¶X kwkvIm
c¯nsâ ZmXmhmWv Kpê\mY³ F¶ Imcyw Hê bmYmÀYyamWtÃm. (C¶v AsXÃmw amdnbn
«p−v. Kpêþinjy_Ô¯nsâ hnip²n¡v \nc¡m¯ ZuÀ_ey§Ä t]mepw AhÀ¡nSbnÂ
kw`hnç¶Xv ]Xnhmbn«p−v.)
™ \ncmIcWhpw kzoIcWhpw
\memw ¢mkn ]Tnçt¼mgmWv kw`hw. amjv kmaqly]mTw ]Tn¸nçì. \ÃXpt]mse
XÃp¶ amjv. Fsâ t]\ Xmsg hoé. æ\nsªSp¯m amjv XÃpsa¶v Rm³ `bs¸«p.
AXn\mÂ, Rm\Xv sasà ImepsIms−Sp¯p. F¶n«v jÀ«nsâ apIfnes¯ _«¬ Ducn A
Xnsâ tlmfneqsS t]\ XnêIn¡bän ¢n]v AXn sImfp¯n. XpSÀ¶v _«¬ ]qÀhØnXn
bn AXn CSpIbpw sNbvXp. AÂ]w kabw AXn\v Bhiyambn hì. ho−pw ¢mÊv
{i²n¡m³ XpS§nbt¸mÄ amjS¡w FÃmhêw Fs¶ t\mçIbmbnêì. ""Igntªm?''
amjv Nncn¨psIm−v tNmZn¨p. ASnçÅ XpS¡ambncnçtam F¶ `b¯n Fsâ apJw hÃm
sXbmbn. AXpI−v At±laS¡w FÃmhêw Nncn¡m³ XpS§n.
Ft´ amjv Fs¶ XÃnbnà F¶ Fsâ Nn´ ]ns¶bpw Ahtijn¨p. ]nXv¡me¯v B
kw`h¯n \n¶v Rm³ ]mTw ]Tn¨p.
æ«nIfpsS \nê]{Zhamb Nm]ey§sf A§s\ Xs¶ DÄs¡mÅm³ Ignbp¶Xv henb
ImcyamWv. FÃmäns\bpw hnNmcW sN¿m³ \n\m AXv æ«nIsf HêXcw A´ÀapJnIfm
çw. ¢mÊv {i²nç¶Xnse hogvNsb AhKWn¡Wsa¶Ã kqNn¸n¨Xv.
AhêsS {^o kab¯pÅ Xamibnepw aäp {]IS\§fnepw BkzmZ\w Is−¯¯p¶Xv
AhÀ¡v t{]mÕml\ambncnçw. AhêsS Bßhnizmkw hÀ[n¡m³ AXp]Icnçw. AXn
s\ s\hÀssaâv B¡n XÅn¡fªm AhÀ \ncmicmæw. Cu cwKs¯ms¡ amXrImtbm
Kyamb kao]\w kzoIcnç¶Xv AhêsS hfÀ¨bn henb kzm[o\ap−mçw.
™ `mcw eLqIcn¡Â
kvIqÄ kabw Ignªm ]e æ«nIfpw X§fpsS ho«mhiy§fn hym]rXcmIm³ \nÀ
_ÔnXcmWv. sNdnb tPmenIfn GÀs¸Sp¶hêw Ahcnep−mImw. AhnsSsbms¡ c£nXm
¡fpsS \nb{´Whpw AhêsS taep−mIpw. AtXbhkcw AhÀ¡v Znt\\ IqSpX hnjb
§Ä hmbn¡mëw H¶ntesd tlmwhÀçIÄ sN¿mëap−mIpw. S}jë t]mæ¶hcmsW¦nÂ
AhnsSbpap−mIpw tlmwhÀçIÄ. FÃmw IqSn AanX`mcw NpaçIbpw Hìw Xebn Ib
dm¯ AhØ kwPmXamæIbpw sN¿pw. Cu AhØbn æ«nIfpsS `mcw eLqIcn¡m³
]camh[n {ian¡Ww. (]t£, C¶v æ«nIÄ¡mWv Gsd {]bmks¸tS−nhê¶Xv. AXv hyh
ØIfp−mç¶ ]cnjvIcW¯nsâ `mKw.)
BcmWv hnZymÀYn?
Kpêhpw injyëw kwhn[m\§fpw tNÀ¶XmWtÃm hnZym`ymk¯nsâ {][m\ `mKw.
hnZymÀYn BcmsW¶v Xncn¨dnbmsX A[ym]Isâ [Àaho£Ww ]qÀWamInÃ. (Cu hnjb
¯n A[ym]IÀçÅ hyàamb ImgvN¸mSv AhKWn¨psIm−à CsXgpXp¶Xv).
hnZyçw Xsâ hnPb¯nëw kwkvImc¯nëw Kpêhns\ B{ibn¨p \nÂç¶
hëw At±l¯nsâ hnZy XeapdIfneqsS {]bmWw \S¯mëÅ sshÚm\nI
_oPhpamWv injy³.
æ«nIÄ AÔsct¸msebmWv. AhÀç ap¼n hnZybpsS {]]©w hnimeam
sW¦nepw Kpêhns\¡qSmsX AhêsS hgn A\nÝnXXzw \ndªXmbncnçw. hnZy
bnteçw kwkvImc¯nteçw hnPb¯nteçapÅ AhêsS hgn A[ym]Isâ
kao]\s¯ B{ibn¨p\nÂçì. A[ym]Isâ hyànamlmßy¯në ap¼nÂ
hn\oXëw hnt[bëamWv hnZymÀYn. At±ls¯ Aëkcnt¡−h³. Cu `àn Kpêhnsâ
D¯chmZn¯ alXzhpambn _Ôs¸«ncnçì. AXn\memWv Kpê "I¬I− ssZh'ambXv.
hnZymÀYn: A[ym]Isâ ho£Ww.
æ«nIsf A[ym]I³ F§s\ ho£nçì F¶Xv {][m\ LSIamIpì. A[ym]\¯nepw
kao]\¯nepsams¡ AXv {]Xn^ençw. Ahsc kao¸nç¶tXmtSm¸w Ahsc a\Ênem¡m
ëw km[n¨m AXmWv \à coXn.
CÆnjbIambn t\cs¯ FgpXnbnê¶ Hê amädnse Nne `mKw ChnsS kvacn¡s«. A[ym
]I tPmenbn {]thin¨Xv "Kpê¯w sI«'hsc¶v aäv A[ym]IÀ hn[nsbgpXn XÅn¡fª
Hê ¢mknsâ NmÀPv GsäSp¯psIm−mWv. F\n¡Xn AÂ]hpw {]bmkw tXm¶nbnÃ.
F´psIm−mWv Ahc§s\ hnebnê¯s¸«Xv F¶mbnêì Fsâ At\zjWw. ¢mknte¡v
sNì. henb æ«nIÄ. ]eXcw IfnIÄ \SçIbmbnêì AhnsS. Béw s]®pw AXnÂ
]¦mfnIfmbnêì. BsI¡qSn _lfw.
BZyZnhkw Xs¶ B ¢mÊnse FÃmhscbpw ]Tn¡m³ {ian¨p. Hmtcmê¯êsSbpw apJ
hpw kao]\coXnbpw s]êamähpw {i²n¨p. GXpcoXnbnemWv AhtcmSv s]êamtd−sXìv a\
Ênem¡n. IqSpXÂ hnIrXnbpÅhsc s]s«ì hi¯m¡n.
]mTyhnjb§Äç ]pdsa s]mXphnjb§fn AhÀ¡v Aht_m[w D
−mæ¶Xn\mbn BgvNbn Hcn¡Â AhtcmSv ]e hnjb§sf ]änbpw
Xpdì kwkmcn¨p, kwhZn¨p. Unt_än FÃmhêw ]s¦Sp¯p. AXhÀ¡v
]pXnb Aë`hambnêì. kvt\l¯nsâbpw AëkcW¯nâbpw A¨S¡
¯nsâbpw ]pXnb temI¯nte¡hÀ sasà {]thin¨p. AXhsc kzm[o\n
s¨ì a\Ênembt¸mÄ kvIqfn AXphsc AhÀç−mbnê¶ Zpjvt]cv
CÃmXmçhmëw Gähpw \à ¢msʶ kÂt]cv t\Sphmëw Ahsc t{]mÕm
ln¸n¨p. {]tXyI kao]\amImw B Nn´ Ahcn Hê hminbmbn. F´mWv
PohnXw, F´n\v Pohnçì, AXnsâ Dt±iysa´v, PohnXw hnPb IcamIm³
F´v thWw, PohnXs¯ F§s\ kao]n¡Ww Fì XpS§n ]e hnjb§fpw Ahsc ]Tn
¸n¨p. Gähpw \à ¢mÊnëÅ D]lmcw XpSÀ¨bmbn t\Sm³ AhÀ¡v km[n¨Xn Cìw
kt´mjw tXmìì.
æ«nIfn Imé¶ hnIrXn ØmbnbÃ. Xm¡menIamWv. sNdnb XtemS aXnbmæw
an¡t¸mgpw Cu hnIrXn im´amIm³. ]pdsa Imé¶ hnIrXnbpambn Ahsc hnebnê¯p
¶Xv {]bmkap−mçw.
amdnhê¶ kmlNcy¯n ]cnan[nIÄ [mcmfaps−¦nepw æ«nIfpsS `mhnPohnXw tim`
\amçhmëw AhcneqsS kaql¯nsâ PohnXw \¶mçhmëw A²ym]IêsS Ffnb {ia
§Ä¡v Gsd km[nçw.
s{]m^jWenkw F¶v hyhlcn¡s¸Sp¶Xv Hê ^oÂUnepÅ sXmgn sshZKv[yamImw.
F¶m hnjbw ]Tn¸nç¶Xn am{XaÃ, æ«nItfmSpÅ ho£W¯nepw klIcW¯nep
sams¡ anI¨p \nÂçt¼mgmWv Kpê\mY³ s{]m^jWemæ¶Xv.
A[ym]I³: hnZymÀYnbpsS ho£Ww.
`mhnbnteçÅ Xsâ {]bmW¯n XpWtbæ¶hëw AXnë am{Xw IgnhpÅhëw BZ
cWobëambn«mWv æ«n Xsâ Kpêhns\ Imé¶Xv. F{X hfÀ¶mepw Cu ImgvN¸mSnÂ\n¶v
hnZymÀYn¡v ]pd¯pt]mIm\mInÃ. At±l¯nsâ hyànXzs¯ B coXnbnemWv æ«nIÄ DÄ
s¡mÅpI. AëkcWt¡Sv, [n¡mcw, IrXyhntem]w XpS§nb kmlNcy§fn A²ym]I
sâ km¶n[ys¯ æ«nIÄ AÂ]w `bt¯msS Imé¶Xv Cu at\m`mh¯neqsSbmWv. AtX
bhkcw AhÀ At±l¯nsâ kvt\lhpw ]cnKW\bpw sImXnç¶hêamWv. Xsâ t\scbp
Å At±l¯nsâ \ocks¯ AhÀ `bs¸SpIbpw sN¿pì−v.
A[ym]ItcmSpÅ hnZymÀYnIfpsS ho£Ww DZm¯amWv. AXn\v c£nXm¡tfmSpÅXns\
¡mÄ `ànbpw hnip²nbpap−v. F¶m æ«nItfmSpÅ X§fpsS kao]\¯neqsS, IrXy
\njvTbneqsS AXv Im¯pkq£n¡m³ A[ym]IÀ _m[yØcmWv.
A[ym]I³: c£nXm¡fpsS ho£Ww.
X§fpsS a¡Ä ]Tn¨v henbhcmIWw. kz´w Imcyw t\m¡m³ ]cym]vXcmIWw. X§Ä
 ¡v D]Imcs¸Sp¶hcmIWw. CXmWv Hmtcm c£nXmhnsâbpw a\Êv. AhÀ
a¡sf A²ym]IêsS ssIIfn Gev]nç¶Xv B {]Xo£tbmSp IqSnbmæì.
AXnë am{Xw Ignhpw tbmKyXbpapÅhcmbmWv c£nXm¡Ä A[ym]Isc Im
é¶Xv. AhÀ æ«nIsf imknç¶Xpw in£nç¶Xpw c£nXm¡sf hymæe
cm¡m¯Xv Cu \ne]mSmWv. AXn\memWv ho«n\I¯p sh¨pw æ«nIÄ sN¿p¶
{]iv\§sf kw_Ôn¨p t]mepw c£nXm¡Ä A[ym]ItcmSv BhemXn ]dbp
¶Xv. CXv AhtcmSpÅ DbÀ¶ ImgvN¸mSnÂ\nìÅ kaÀ¸Wamæì. AXns\
A §s\ ImWpt¼mgmWv c£nXm¡fpambpÅ A[ym]I_Ôw iàamæI.
\Ã A[ym]I³
BcmWv \à A[ym]I³ F¶ tNmZy¯n\v ]e Xe§fnÂ\nìw D¯cw e`nt¨¡mw. A[n
IrXêsS `mK¯p\nìÅ A`n{]mbamsWm¶v. kab\njvT ]men¨v IrXyambn ¢mkn lmPdm
æIbpw kne_Êv Aëkcn¨v bYmkabw ]mT`mKw XoÀçIbpw A¨S¡w Im¯pkq£nç
Ibpw sN¿p¶ A[ym]I³ F¶mImw AXv.
æ«nIfptSXmWv asäm¶v. AhêsS D¯c¯n\v ]e apJ§fpap−mImw. ]mT`mKw \¶mbn
a\Ênem¡n¯ê¶, X§sf in£n¡m¯ A[ym]I\mImw ]eêsSbpw ImgvN¸mSv.
æ«nIsf \¶mbn {i²nçIbpw ]Tn¸nçIbpw sN¿p¶ \Ã kz`mhhpw kwkvImchpapÅ
h\mWv \à A[ym]I³ F¶mbncnçw icmicn c£nXm¡fpsS ho£Ww. AXv am{Xaà \Ã
A[ym]Isâ e£W§Ä. AXns\ms¡ D]cnbmWv Imcy§Ä.
 X¶n D¯chmZn¯ambn AÀ¸n¡s¸« æ«nbpsS `mhnç th−n I½nävaâv sN¿pIsb
¶XmWv {][m\w. A¡mcy¯n At±lw sN¿p¶ FÃm Imcyhpw I½nävsaânsâ `mKamWv.
 hnZymÀYnbpsS kmwkvImcnI/]T\ hnPb¯nepw ]cmPb¯nepw D¯chmZn¯aps−¶
t_m[t¯msS Imcy§Ä BhnjvIcnçIsb¶XmWv c−mas¯Xv.
 ]T\¯nse¶ t]mse ]mtTyXc hnjb§fnepw AhêsS hfÀ¨ sImXnçIbpw AXnë
Å {ia§fn GÀs¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶Xpw AXnsâ `mKamWv.
 æ«nIfpsS ap¼n tIhew A[ym]I³ F¶Xnep]cn KpWImw£nbmb hgnIm«nbpsS \ne
]mSv kzoIcnçIsb¶Xpw {][m\amWv.
A[ym]Isâ ap¼n Imcy§Ä CXnepw hnimeamWv.
A[ym]Icpw c£nXm¡fpw FhnsS kÔn¡p¶p?
Hê æ«nsb kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw A[ym]Iëw c£nXmhpw kÔnç¶ taJ e
C§s\ ]dbmw:
ˆ æ«nbpsS ]T\w/kwkvImcw.
ˆ ]co£Ifn D¶X hnPbw.
ˆ Ahsâ tim`\ `mhn.
ˆ ho«nëw kaql¯nëw D]ImcapÅh\mIÂ.
Cu \neIfnte¡v æ«nsb hfÀ¯ns¡m−phê¶Xn A[ym]Isâbpw c£nXmhnsâbpw
klIcWw Hêt]mse ssItImÀ¯p \nÂçì. GsX¦nepw Hê `mK¯v kw`hnç¶ hogvN
æ«nbpsS `mhnbn A\nÝnXXzw D−mçw. {]tXyIn¨v A[ym]Isâ hogvNIÄ.
A[ym]I³ \Âæ¶ tlmwhÀçIfn æ«nsb Ignbpw hn[w klmbn¡Â c£nXmhnsâ
D¯chmZn¯w IqSnbmæì.
KpêXcamb Hê hnjbw ChnsSbp−v. ]co£bSp¯m c£nXm¡Ä¡mWv Gsd sS³j³.
Xsâ æ«n¡v AbÂ]¡s¯ æ«nsb¡mÄ t{KUv/amÀ¡v IqSpX In«msXbmætam F¶mWXv.
CtX {]bmkw A[ym]IÀçap−v. c−v hn`mK¯nsâbpw hy{KXbpw B[nbpw æ«nsb hcn
ªpapdpçIbmWv sN¿pI. CXv æ«nbn am\knI ]ncnapdp¡w D−mçsaì am{XaÃ, ]co
£tbmSpw ]T\t¯mSpapÅ Ahsâ ImgvN¸mSns\ Xs¶ kzm[o\nçIbpw sN¿pw. X\n¡v
]cmPbw ]nWªm Aë`hnt¡−n hê¶ A]am\hpw c£nXm¡fpsSbpw A[ym]Iê
sSbpw `mK¯p\nì−mæ¶ {]bmks¸Sp¯epw Nnet¸mÄ PohnXw Ahkm\n¸n¡m³ hsc
Ahsc t{]cn¸nçw.
hgnhn« PohnXhpw PohnXssienbpw
Fs´ms¡ ]dªmepw PohnXt¯mSpÅ ImgvN¸mSv ]gbXnÂ\nìw XoÀ¯pw `n¶amWn¶v.
Kpê-injy_Ô§fn t]mepw amäw hì. PohnXssien \ÃXnteçÅ {]bmWaÃ.
kq£n¨nsæn sXänt¸mImhp¶ L«amWv sNdp¸w. icnbmb ssKU³kv \ÂInbnsÃ
¦n æ«nIÄ hoSnëw \mSnëw `mcamæw. ChnsS c£nXm¡sft¸mse A[ym]IÀçw D¯chm
Zn¯ap−v. icnbmb PohnXImgvN¸mSv hnZymeb¯n sh¨p Xs¶bmWv e`nt¡−Xv. F´m
Wv PohnXw, F§s\ Pohn¡Ww, PohnXw BtcmSpÅ IS¸mSpIfmWv, AXn\v F§s\ Pohn
¡Ww XpS§nb hnjb§fn A[ym]IêsS `mK¯p\nìÅ t_m[\w D−msb¦n am{Xta
æ«nIfpsS a\Ên A¯cw Nn´bpw t_m[hpw D−mhpIbpÅp.
æ«nIÄ¡v e`nç¶ kwhn[m\hpw kuIcyhpw AhbpsS D]tbmKhpw km[nçwhn[w {i
²nçIbpw Xnêt¯−Xv Xnê¯pIbpw thWw. samss_ensâ D]tbmKw, Nm\epIÄ, hgn
hn« Iq«psI«v F¶nh DZmlcWw. C¡mcy¯n c£nXmIÄ¡mWv IqSpX D¯chmZn¯ap
ÅXv.
KÄ^v S¨v
F´nëw GXnëw C¶v kz`mhnIamb tNêhbmbn amdnbn«p−v KÄ^vPohnXw. æSpw_w C¡
scbpw \mY³ A¡scbpapÅ Ht«sd PohnX§Ä. AXymhiy kwhn[m\apÅ hoSv, amk
¯n In«p¶ Imiv. CS¡v t^m¬C³ hntijWw, hÀj¯ntem c−v hÀj¯ntem In«p¶
km¶n[yw. ]pdsa¡v B æSpw_w lm¸nbmWv. ]t£, DÅpêæ¶ s]®n
sâbpw kz`mh¯n amäw (hnImkw) hìsIm−ncnç¶ a¡fpsSbpw
Nn{X§Ä Bêw ImWmdnÃ. A¡scbnê¶v a¡sf \nb{´n¡m\mIm¯
]nXm¡·mÀ. a¡fpsS hnIrXn Imét¼mÄ AO³ C§v hcs«, ImWn¨p
Xcmw F¶ ]cn`h¯nsemXp§p¶ A½bpsS in£. ]nXmhv Ct¸msgm
ìw Xncn¨phcnsö Xncn¨dnhpÅ a¡Ä. AhêsS Cã§fm `cn¡s¸
Sp¶ æSpw_w. kuIcy¯n\v t]m¡ävaWnbpw samss_epw Nnet¸mÄ Hê
Sqhoedpw.
t\ÀtcJ hn«pISç¶ Cu a\ÊpIfpsS A]Yk©mc¯n\v ]nXmhns\ æäs¸Sp¯mw. F
¶m C¯cw æ«nIfpsS PohnX¯nte¡v F¯nt\m«w \S¯p¶Xv [Àaambn ImWmëw AhÀ
¡v Znimt_m[w \ÂImëw A¡scbpÅ ]nXm¡·mcm \nb{´n¡s¸Sp¶ (dntam«v]mcânwKv)
æ«nIfpsS [mÀanIXbn iàambn CSs]Smëw A[ym]IÀ¡v km[nçsa¦n AXv Ah
cpsS `mhntbmSpw kaqlt¯mSpw sN¿p¶ \·bmbncnçw.
kzbw]cym]vXn¡v t{]cW
]T\w ]eÀçw Xm§mhp¶Xne[nIw sNehpÅ ImcyamWv. AtXbhkcw kzbw k¼mZn
¡mëÅ hmk\ æ«nIÄç−mhpIbpw sN¿pw. sNdnb coXnbnepÅ sXmgnepIfn GÀs¸
SphmëÅ ss[cyhpw XmÂ]cyhpw æ«nIÄ¡v \Âæ¶Xv AhêsS `mhn¡v D]Imcs¸Spw. D]cn,
c£nXm¡sf {]bmks¸Sp¯msX ]T\w t\m¡ns¡m−pt]mImëÅ XsâShpw æ«n¡v e`n
çw. Cu ioew s{]m^jW tImgvkpIÄ A`yknç¶Xn\v AhÀ¡v km¼¯nIambpw k
lmbIambncnçw. Cu B{Kls¯ \nb{´nt¡−Xpw kwkvIcnt¡−Xpw c£nXm¡fpsS
IqSn ISabmæì.
kz`mhþhyànXz hnImkw
æ«nIÄ hfÀì hê¶hcmæì. AhêsS kz`mhw Gsdsbmìw cq]s¸«n«p−mInÃ. kz`mh
cq]oIcW¯n c£nXm¡Ä, kmlNcyw, Iq«psI«v, ]mc¼cyw XpS§n ]e LSI§fpw ]¦v
hlnçì−¦nepw ]pdsa \n¶v e`nç¶ A[ym]\w henb kzm[o\w sNep¯pì−v. AXn
\m æ«nIfpsS kz`mhcq]oIcWL«¯n sNdnb coXnbn CSs]Sphm³ A[ym]IÀ {ian
¨m amÀ¡änÂ\n¶v AhÀ BÀPn¡m³ CShê¶ N]ekwkvImc¯n\v XSbnSm³ km[nçw.
XZmhiymÀYw {]mb¯n\ëkcn¨ hnhn[ ]cn]mSnIÄ kzoIcn¡mhp¶XmWv. AXneqsS Ah
êsS hyànXzs¯ cq]s¸Sp¯nsbSp¯m AXv AhêsS PohnX¯nëw kaql¯nëw KpWw
sN¿pw.
Iu¬knenwKv
]pkvXI¯nse hnjb§Ä æ«nbpsS a\Ênte¡v GsX¦nepw hn[¯n F¯nçI am{X
aà {][m\w. æ«nbpsS a\Êpw kmlNcyhpw {][m\ LSIamWv. AXns\ Adnªv ssIImcyw
sN¿m³ A[ym]IÀ¡v km[n¡Wsa¦n {]mtbmKnIamb Nne \S]SnIfpw AhÀ¡v hiam
tI−Xp−v. Iu¬knenwKnsâ BhiyIXtbbmWv kqNn¸nç¶Xv. æ«nIÄ X½nepÅ kl
hÀ¯nXzw, ]T\coXn, AhØItfmSpÅ AhêsS {]XnIcWw, `mhntbmSpÅ ImgvN¸mSpw
XbmsdSp¸pw, ]T\^ew {InbmßIambn ]menç¶XnepÅ AhêsS k¶²X XpS§n Ht«sd
hnjb§fp−v A[ym]I\v {i²n¡m\mbn. Ch ]cnKWn¡msXbpÅ {]hr¯n ^ew ImWm
sXt]mæw. C¯cw taJeIfn æ«n¡v Bhiyamb ImgvN¸mSpw \bcq]oIcW tijnbpw
\ÂæIsb¶XmWv {][m\w. æ«nbpsS {]IrXn Adnbp¶ Ahsâ Kpê\mYë Xs¶bmWv
A¡mcy¯n Gsd sN¿m\mæI.
¢mÊnÂ
AÂ]w Kuch¯n ¢mkv Aäâv sN¿pI. Xpd¶ a\tÊmsS ]mT`mKw Bcw`nçI. FÃm
æ«nIsfbpw AXn ]s¦Sp¸nç¶Xn\v tNmZn¨pw ]dªpw sIm−pÅ coXn D]Imcs¸Spw.
GXv hnjbw ssIImcyw sN¿pt¼mgpw æ«nIÄ¡v B hnjbt¯mSv {]Xn]¯nbp−mç¶
coXnbpw ssienbpw {]m[m\yapÅ ImcyamWv. AekX, aqUu«v F¶nh {]ISambm AXnsâ
ImcWw At\zjnçIbpw Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcnçIbpw sN¿p¶Xv A¯cw at\m\ne
]mSpIÄ ¢mÊn ]peÀ¯mXncn¡m³ æ«nIÄ¡v {]tNmZ\taæw.
Xm³ \ÂInb ]mTw FÃm æ«nIÄçw DÄs¡mÅm\mbn«ps−¶v Dd¸m¡Ww. AXv HcmhÀ
¯n a\Ên HmÀ¡m³ AhÀ¡v Ahkcw sImSp¡Ww. ]ns¶ AÂ]w \nanjw AhÀ¡v {^o
sImSpç¶Xv \ÃXmWv.
tlmwhÀçIfn hogvN hê¯pI, IqsS¡qsS B]vskâmhpI, ]T\¯nepw kz`mh¯n
epw tamiamhpI, ]T\kma{KnIÄ CÃmXncnçI XpS§nb tIkpIÄ At\zjnçIbpw {]m
tbmKnIamb \S]Sn kzoIcnçIbpw sN¿p¶Xv ]T\kma{KnIfpsS t\scbpÅ æ«nIfpsS
Aek kao]\¯n Imcyamb amäw hê¯pw.
]mtTyXc hnjb§fnÂ, A`nêNn¡ëkrXambn Sow kv]ncntämSp IqSn hnhn[ taJeIfnÂ
AhêsS Ignhv t]mjn¸n¡mëÅ ]cn]mSnIÄ \nÝbn¨p sImSpç¶Xv Ahsc DWÀ¯m³
\ÃXmWv.
kmaqlnImht_m[w D−mç¶Xn\mhiyamb ]cn]mSnIÄ Hcn¡epw kab\ãtam ]mgvth
etbm Bbn amdpIbnÃ.
¢mknsâ kwhn[m\hpw æ«nIfpsS hn\ymkhpw imkv{XobamçIbpw ¢mknsâ A¨S¡w
AhêsS s]mXp_m[yXbmsW¶v t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶Xpw AhêsS ]T\kma{KnIfnepw hkv{X
¯nepw hr¯n kq£nçìs−¶v Dd¸vhê¯p¶Xpw AhêsS PohnXIrXy§fn henb
amäap−mçw.
]T\¯n æ«nIfpsS DÅdnbm³ Xmsg Imé¶ coXnbn Hmtcm æ«ntbmSpw At\zjWw
\S¯n kzbw ho−phnNmcw \S¯m³ AhÀ¡v kμÀ`w Hêç¶Xv \ÃXmWv.
F\n¡v F{Xam{Xw ]Tn¡m³ Ignbpì−v?
{ian¨m F{Xam{Xw km[nçw?
]T\¯n Fsâ ZuÀ_eyw Fs´ms¡bmWv?
F\nç ap¼n Fs´Ãmw AëIqe kmlNcy§fpw kwhn[m\§fpaméÅXv?
F\nçÅ {]Xn_Ôw FhnsSbmWv?
F§s\ ]Tn¡Wsaìw F´n\v ]Tn¡Wsaìw æ«nIÄ¡v [mÀanIhnZy \¶tXmsSm¸w
F§s\ ]Tn¸n¡Wsaìw Ahsc A`ykn¸nçI. kaqlt¯mSpÅ X§fpsS D¯chmZn¯w
\nÀhln¡m³ AXhÀ¡v shfn¨taæw.
]co£¡v Xbmdm¡pI
hnZym`ymk¯nsâ C¶s¯ BXy´nI ImgvN¸mSv ]co£bpw tPmenbpam
Wv. AXn\¸pdw AXn\v ImgvN¸mSp−mImdnÃ. F¶mÂ, hnZy Hê hyànsb F
§s\ kwkvIcnçIbpw Ah\neqsS kaqls¯ F§s\ D²cnçIbpw
sN¿msa¶ ImgvNm¸mSnë ap¼n Cu e£yw sNdpXmWv. AXv thsd hnjbw.
]co£çÅ ]co£bà C¶v. aÕcamWv. icn¡v sN¿m¯hÀ ]n³amtd−n
hê¶ ImeamWnXv. A[ym]I³ Xsâ æ«nIÄ¡v \Âæ¶ ]co£m]cnNcW
¯n\ëkcn¨mbncnçw ^ew IméI. ]co£ F§s\ FgpXWw, AXn\v F§s\ XbmdmI
Ww, F§s\ A`napJoIcn¡Ww XpS§nb hnjb§Ä hnZymÀYnsb kw_Ôn¨v {]iv\w X
s¶bmWv. A[ym]Isâ icnbmb ssKUvsse³ Ds−¦n am{Xta æ«n ChnsS tim`nç
IbpÅp. ImcWw, \ÃXp t]mse ]Tnç¶ æ«n Xs¶ Nnet¸mÄ ]co£mam\nb¡v hnt[b\m
æ¶h\mImw. AImcW `oXn Ahs\ ]nSnIqSmw. NneÀ ]Tn¨Xp apgph³ adìt]mtb¡w. NneÀ
¡v ssIhnd Aë`hs¸Smw. Cu {]bmkw ]eXc¯nepw æ«nIsf Ae«ntb¡mw. A[ym]Isâ
icnbmb Iu¬knenwKv Bhiyamb taJebmWnXv.
t\m«pIÄ F§s\ Xbmdm¡Ww, F§s\ hmbn¡Ww, kab¯n\ëkcn¨v hnjb§sf
F§s\ {IaoIcn¡Ww, ÌUoeohn F´p sN¿Ww XpS§nb hnjb§Ä XpS¡w apXÂ
ç Xs¶ æ«nIÄ¡v \ÂInbm AXnsâ ^ew DbÀ¶Xmbncnçw.
]co£mt]Sn CÃmXmçhmëw AXns\ A\mbmkw ssIImcyw sN¿mëÅ a\¡ê¯n
t\Smëw A[ym]IêsS {ia§fmWv ^ew sN¿pI. amÀ¡v ædªXnsâ t]cn æ«nIsf B
t£]nç¶Xv sImÅmw, AXn\¸pdw AXnsâ bYmÀY ImcWw Is−¯m³ {iançI Xs¶
thWw. ]co£tbmSpÅ at\m`mhw t]Sns¸Sp¯p¶ hn[¯neà æ«nIfn hfÀt¯−Xv.
æ«nIfpsS a\Êns\bpw ]co£tbbpw Iq«nhmbnçt¼mÄ Xmfw sXäntb¡mhp¶ æªpa\
ÊpIfpsS AhØItfbpw ap¼n ImWWw.
ssSw amt\Pvsaâv
]T\]ptcmKXnç th−n æ«nIsf kab¯nsâ {]m[m\yw Fs´¶v t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶Xpw
Ahsc ssSw amt\Pvsaâv ioen¸nç¶Xpw \ÃXmWv. æ«nIfmbXn\m henb coXnbn AXv
t^mtfmA¸v sNbvsX¶v hcnÃ. F¶m æsd IqSn Ahcn kzm[o\w sNep¯nbm Ah
êsS `mhnbnteçv AXv henb apX¡q«mbn amdpw. AYhm PohnX¯n Nn«bp−mçhm³
AhÀ¡v km[nçw.
A[ym]IPohnXw A¶pw C¶pw
A[ym]IêsS [Àaw ]gbIme¯pw C¡me¯pw Hì Xs¶bmWv. F¶m CìÅhsc
¡mÄ ]e\neçw tbmKycmbnêì ]ga¡mÀ. Ahsc adnIS¡m³ ]pXnb Xeapd¡v km[n
¡nÃ.
A¶v A[ym]I[Àaambnêì. C¶v A[ym]Ihr¯nbmbn AXv ]cnWan¨Xv Ime¯nsâbpw
PohnX¯nsâbpw ssieoamä§fmImw. AXn\ëkcn¨v A[ym]Isc kw_Ôn¨ s]mXpImgvN
¸mSnepw henb amäw h¶n«p−v.
B[p\nI kt¦X§fnsænepw ]gb Ime¡mÀ AhêsS taJebn IdIfª s{]m^j
WepIfmbnêì. Kpê[Àahpw Kpê`ànbpw AhêsS Ime¯mWv hnip²ambn Gsd \ne\n
¶nê¶Xv. injy·mêsS t\scbpÅ AhêsS at\m`mhhpw tPmentbmSpÅ ImgvN¸mSpw D¶X
ambnêì. AhÀ¡¶v kmaqlnIXbp−mbnêì. kaqlw Ahsc Npän¸än \nesIm−nêì.
AXn\ëkcn¨ kz`mhþkwkvImc§fnepw AhÀ thdn«p \n¶nêì.
Hê XmcXay¯neqsS CìÅhsc Xcw Xmgv¯pIbÃ, Imehpw ssienbpw hê¯nsh¨ amä
§Ä A[ym]I[Àas¯ FhnsSsb¯n¨p F¶v kqNn¸n¡m³ {ian¨XmWv.
a[pcamWv A[ym]Ihr¯n. [ÀahpamWv. AXv AdnªmNcn¨m AXnt\mfw biÊmÀ¶
PohnXhr¯n thsdbnÃ. ]t£, A[ym]IêsS ssIIfn G¸n¡s¸Sp¶ æ«nIfpsS PohnX
kwkvImcs¯çdn¨v ssZhw hnNmcW sN¿pw F¶ Xncn¨dnhpw Gsd BhiyamWv.
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