ACTIVE PASSIVE VOICE

By : Putri Pasya Permana

NO

TENSES

ACTIVE VOICE
(CONTOH KALIMAT)

1.

Simple
Present Tense

S + V1 +O
(They buy a book
everyday)

2.

Present
Continous
Tense

3.

Present
Perfect Tense

4.

Present
Perfect
Continous
Tense
Simple Past
Tense

5.

6.

Past
Continous
Tense

7.

Past Perfect
Tense

8.

Past Perfect
Continous
Tense

9.

Simple Future
Tense

PASSIVE VOICE
(CONTOH KALIMAT)

S + To be + V3 + by +
O
(A book is bought
everyday by them)
S + To be (am, is, are)
S + To be + being + V3
+ V1ing + O
+ by + O
(She is drinking a glass (A glass of milk is being
of milk)
drunk by her)
S + have/has + V3 + O S + have/has + been +
(We have done our
V3 + by + O
homework)
(Our homework have
been done by us)
S + have/has + been + S + have/has + been +
V1-ing+ O
being + V3 + by + O
(She has been driving a
(A car has been being
car)
driven by her)
S + V2 + O
S + was/were + V2 + by
(I swept the floor
+O
yesterday)
(The floor was swept by
me)
S + To be (was, were) + S + was/were + being +
V1-ing
V-3 + by + O
(We were typing a
(A letter was being
letter)
typed by us)
S + Had + V3 + O
S + Had + Been + V3 +
(He had done his
by + O
homework)
(His homework had
been done by him)
S + Had + Been + V1- S + had + been + being
ing + O
+ V3 + by + O
(The student had been
(The novel had been
reading the novel)
being read by the
student)
S + Will/shall + V1 + O S + will + be + V3 + by
(They will buy a book
+O
tomorrow)
(A book will be bought

10.

Future
Continous
Tense

11.

Future Perfect
Tense

12.

Future Perfect
Continous
Tense

13.

Past Future
Tense

14.

Past Future
Continous
Tense

15.

Past Future
Perfect Tense

16.

Past Future
Perfect
Continous
Tense

S + will/shall + be +
V1-ing + O
(We will be typing a
letter)
S + will/shall + have +
V3 + O
(He will have done his
homework)
S + will/shall + have +
been + V1-ing + O
(My father will have
been working in this
company)
S + would + V1 + O
(I would buy a bag)

S + Would + be + V1ing + O
(He would be working
in this company)
S + would + have + V3
+O
(He would have done
his homework)
S + would + have +
been + V1-ing + O
(I would have been
driving a car)

by them)
S + will + be + being +
V3
(A letter will be being
typed by us)
S + will + have + been
+ V3 + by + O
(His homework will have
been done by him)
S + will/shall + have +
been + V1-ing + by + O
(This company will have
been working by him)
S + would + be + V3 +
by + O
(A bag would be bought
by me)
S + would + be + being
+ V3 + by + O
(The company would be
being worked by him)
S + would + have +
been + V3 + by + O
(His homework would
have been done by him)
S + would + have +
been + being + V3 + by
+O
(A car would have been
being driven by me)