You are on page 1of 7

: Narodniks wikipedia.

:

1860 1870,
. ,
(, ), .
.1
,
-,
20 .


(1812-1870) (18281889), (18421904). 19 ,
, ,
, ,
:
. [ ]
, ,
.

.
1861
, .
,
[ ] ,
.
:
,
obshchina ().

( ).

, .

.

, ()
. ,
,
, .

1

,
,
.2 ,
,
.
1874, ,

. .
,
.
,
.
,
.
: .

(1892) .


, ( ), 1879.
,
,
,
.3
,
. ,
: , ,
, . ,
,
,
,
.4 1 1881,
. ,
,
, .3
, , , ,

.5 ,
1905 1917.



.
1848,
. -,
,

. 1870
(1)
, (2)
, (3)
, (4)
.
narod (), volk () ,

.
, .

.
.

. .
.6 ,
.

.
.

.
. ,

.7
,

.8 , 1874
.
1879
,

.9
, , ,


. .10

.

,
, .11
,
.

,
.

( ),

( ).
.
,
.12

: , , .

.
. ,
,
.
, ()
, 1861
. .13
,
.
, .

, .14
1879
.15 (= )

. .
()
1874.
.
, .
,
. ,
.
4

. ,
, .
,
, .
.16

. -
,
.
1840 1850

.

.
, . ,

.
1870, ,
. 60%

,
.17
,
.
.
,
.18
,

. ,

.19
,
.
1873 1877, 1.611 ,
15% .
,
.
.
.
1877, 193 .

, .20
,
. ,
5

( )
: (
) ( ).21
,
1881,
() .
,
, .

,
-
, (
). ,
,
.
( , )
. ,

. , ,

, .

Pedler, Anne. "Going to the People. The Russian Narodniki in 18745." The Slavonic Review 6.16 (1927): 130141.
Web. 19 October 2011.

von Laue, Theodore H. "The Fate of Capitalism in Russia: The Narodnik Version." American Slavic and East European
Review 13.1 (1954): 1128. Web. 19 October 2011.


Vladimir Lenin. The Heritage We Renounce, 1897 at Marxists.org

B. S. Itenberg, "Khozhdenie v narod, in Sovetskaia istoricheskaia entsiklopediya(Moscow: 19731982).

Von Laue, Theodore H. "The Fate of Capitalism in Russia: The Narodnik Version". American Slavic and Easy European Review 13,
no. 1 (1954): 1128.
3
4
5

Pearl, Deborah. The Peoples Will. Encyclopedia of Russian History. Ed.: James R. Millar (2003). Tomson Gale. p.11621163.
Narodnaya Volya program of 1879.
Glossary of Terms and Organisations. Marxists.org. Retrieved 21 February 2013.

Frierson, Cathy A. Peasant Icons: Representations of Rural People in Late 19th Century Russia. New York, New York: Oxford
University Press, 1993. 1-25.
7

Field, Daniel. Peasants and Propagandists in the Russian Movement to the People in 1874. London, U.K.: Garland Publishing
Company, 1992. 157-180.
8

Venturi, Franco. "Chaikovskists and Movement "To Go To The People." In Roots of Revolution. London. Weidenfeld and Nicolson,
1960. 62-70.
9

Wortman, Richard. "The City and the Countryside." In The Crisis of Russian Populism. London: Cambridge U.P., 1967. 87-111.

10

Wortman, City and Countryside, 102.

11

Pedler, Anne, The Slavonic Review, Vol. 6, No. 16 (Jun., 1927), pp. 130-141 Published by: the Modern Humanities Research
Association and University College London, School of Slavonic and East European Studies
12
13

Pedler, Slavonic Review, 130-141.


Theodore H. von Laue American Slavic and East European Review, Vol. 13, No. 1 (Feb., 1954), pp. 11-28

14

Siljak, Ana. The "Girl Assassin." In Angel of Vengeance: The Girl Who Shot the Governor of St. Petersburg and Sparked the Age of
Assassination. New York: Griffin ; 2010. 48.

15

Thaden, Edward C. Russia since 1801: the making of a new society. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1971. 335-350.

16

See Frierson, Cathy A. Peasant Icons: Representations of Rural People in Late Nineteenth Century Russia. New York: Oxford
University Press, 1993. 68.
17

Information on sex in the Narodnik movement was drawn from Robert H. McNeal Journal of Social History, Vol. 5, No. 2 (Winter,
1971-1972), pp. 143-163 Published by: Oxford University Press Article Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3786408
18

See http://s4ss.org/342/remembering-nikolai-tchaikovsky-lessons-from-the-narodniks/

19

See Field, Daniel. Peasants and Propagandists in the Russian Movement to the People in 1874. London, U.K.: Garland Publishing
Company, 1992. 423.
20

Statistics on the trials of Narodniks were borrowed from Watson, Hugh. The Russian Empire, 1801-1917. Oxford: Clarendon P.,
1967. 205-225.
21

See http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/403562/Narodnik

You might also like