1

Which of the following represents gas

particles? Antara berikut yang
manakah mewakili zarah gas?
A

Apabila cecair yang sedang mendidih

terus dipanaskan, suhu cecair
tersebut akan
A
remain / tetap
B
decrease /menurun
C
increase/ meningkat
D
decrease and
increase /menurun dan
meningkat
5
The diagram shows a part of periodic
table.
Rajah berikut menunjukkan lakaran
jadual berkala.

Among the following phenomenons,

which support the kinetic theory of
matter?
Antara fenomena berikut, yang
manakah menyokong teori kinetik
jirim?
A
Brown movement /Gerakan
Brown
B
Neutralisation / Peneutralan
C
Electrolysis / Elektrolisis
D
Hydrolysis / Hidrolisis

Which of the following are true about

elements X and Y? Antara berikut
pernyataan yang manakah benar
tentang unsur X dan Y?
I

The diagram shows the structure of

atom X.
Rajah menunjukkan struktur atom X.

II
III

Key
Petunjuk

A
B
C
D

Electron (Elektron)
Proton
Neutron

Which of the following activity is

controlled by proprioceptor?
Antara berikut, aktiviti manakah
dikawal oleh deria kinestasis?
A
drawing a scenery
melukis gambar pemandangan
B
shooting a hunted deer
menembak rusa yang diburu
C
walking on a log to cross a river
meniti titian untuk
menyeberangi sungai
D
pull a hand when touching hot
object
menarik tangan apabila
tersentuh objek tajam

The diagram shows an endocrine

gland in human body

Proton number and nucleon number of

Nombor proton dan nombor
nukleon X ialah

A
B
C
D
4

Nucleon
number
Nombor
nukleon
3
4
10
7

When a boiling liquid is heated

continuously, the temperature of the
liquid will

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

6
X are

Proton
number
Nombor
proton
3
3
4
3

Proton number Y is 7
Nombor proton Y ialah 7
X is a metal element
X adalah unsur logam
Y has 9 electrons
Y mempunyai 9 elektron

Rajah menunjukkan satu kelenjar

endokrin dalam tubuh.

A
B
C
D

Gland P
Kelenjar P

How the hormone secreted by

gland P is transfered to the target
cell?
Bagaimanakah hormon yang
dirembeskan oleh kelenjar P
diangkut ke sel-sel sasaran ?
A
B
salur limfa
C
D

through blood
vessel/melalui salur darah
through limf vessel/melalui
through nervous
system/melalui sistem
saraf
through nervous
systems/melalui sistem
keimunan

9
What is the function of medula
oblongata?
Apakah fungsi medula oblongata?
A
Controls the size of pupils
Mengawal saiz anak mata
B
Controls the rate of heart
beat
Mengawal kadar denyutan
jantung
C
Receive and interprete
impuls
Menerima dan mentafsirkan
impuls
D
Control body balance
Mengawal keseimbangan
badan
10

8 The height of Ali and Sulaiman is

recorded in the table.
Ketinggian Ali dan Sulaiman
direkodkan seperti dalam jadual
berikut.
Name
Nama
Ali
Sulaiman
The average of a humans height
is 1.7 m. Which gland secretes
excess hormone in Sulaiman?
Purata ketinggian manusia ialah
1.7 m. Kelenjar manakah yang
merembeskan hormonnya
berlebihan pada Sulaiman?

thyroid
adrenal
testis
pituitari

The diagram shows the location of

endocrine glands. Which gland, if
fails to function, will cause
cretinism?
Rajah menunjukkan kedudukan
kelenjar-kelenjar endokrin.
Kelenjar manakah jika gagal
berfungsi akan menyebabkan
kretinisme?

Height
Ketinggiannya

11

What is the sex of offspring

produced if sperm 22 + X fertilise
with an ovum?
Apakah jantina anak yang terhasil
jika sperma jenis 22 + X
bercantum dengan ovum?
A

Male / Lelaki

B
C
D
12

Cell M

Hemofilia
Colour blindness
Downs Syndrome
Sickle cell anaemia

Which of the following is the

advantage of selective breeding in
agriculture?
Antara berikut yang manakah
merupakan kebaikan
pembiakbakaan dalam bidang
pertanian?
I
Better quality produce
Hasil lebih bermutu
II
Shorter growth period
Masa pengeluaran hasil
lebih singkat
III
resistant to diseases
Tahan serangan penyakit
A
B
C
D

14

I dan II only
I dan III only
II dan III only
I, II dan III

The diagram shows a process of

zygote formation
Rajah menunjukkan proses
pembentukan zigot
Zygote

22+ X

44+XY

Which inherited disease is suffered

by an individual that has 3
chromosomes at the 21st pair?
Penyakit baka manakah yang
dialami oleh seseorang yang
mempunyai 3 kromosom pada
pasangan ke 21?
A
B
C
D

13

Female / Perempuan
Male and female / Lelaki
dan perempuan
Male or female / lelaki atau
perempuan

What is the chromosome of cell M?

Apakah kromosom bagi sel M ?
A
B
C
D
15

22+X
22+Y
44+XX
44+XY

The schematic diagram shows the

formation of offspring in human.
Rajah menunjukkan pembentukan
anak pada manusia.

Male/Lelaki
Female/Perempuan
46
46

Parent
Induk

Gamete

23

23
Q

46
Offspring (anak)
What are processes P and Q?
Apakah proses P dan Q?
P
A
Meiosis
fertilisation
Meiosis
persenyawaan

Bubur
Nutrien
+
Kultur
bakteria

B
Mitosis
fertilisation
Mitosis
persenyawaan
C
fertilisation
meiosis
Persenyawaan
meiosis
D
Mitosis
fertilisation
Mitosis
persenyawaan
16
The sources of water pollutions
include
Punca-punca pencemaran air
termasuklah
I
burning of fossil fuel
pembakaran bahan api fosil
II
disposal of agriculture
industrial waste into the
river
pembuangan sisa industri
pertanian ke dalam sungai
III
disposal of toxic waste into
the sea
pembuangan sisa toksik ke
dalam laut
A
B
C
D

17

pertumbuhan bakteria pada suhu

bilik.

In this experiment, the factor

studied is
Dalam eksperimen ini, faktor yang
dikaji ialah
A
B
C
D

19
The diagram shows a type of
microorganism
Rajah menunjukkan sejenis
mikroorganisma.
Bud
Tunas

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

Which microorganism is the most

minute?
Mikroorganisma yang manakah
paling seni?
A
Algae /Alga
B
Virus /Virus
C
Fungi /Kulat
D
Bacteria /Bakteria
18

The diagram shows an experiment

to study the bacterial growth at
the room temperature.
Rajah menunjukkan satu
eksperimen untuk mengkaji
Sterile cotton wool
Kapas steril

Bubur nutrient
Nutrient brooth

+
Bacteria culture
Kultur bacteria

pH/ pH
light / cahaya
nutrient / nutrien
temperature /suhu

Distilled water
Air suling
+
Bacteria culture
Kultur bakteria

Which manufacturing industry use

this microorganism?
Mikroorganisma yang manakah
digunakan dalam industri
pembuatan ini?
A
B
C
D
20

bread roti
cheese keju
soy sauce kicap
sausage sosej

Active immunity is obtained when

vaccine is injected into the body
Keimunan aktif diperolehi apabila
vaksin yang disuntikkan ke dalam
badan

23
A

contains antibody
mengandungi antibodi
B
contains antiserum
mengandungi antiserum
C
cause the body to
produce antibody
menyebabkan badan
menghasilkan antibodi
D
cause the body cell to
produce antibody
menyebabkan sel badan
menghasilkan sel darah
putih
21

The best method to sterilize petri

dish in the laboratory is
Kaedah yang paling sesuai bagi
pensterilan piring petri makmal
adalah
A
B
C

soak in hot water

rendam dalam air panas
emit gamma ray
memancarkan sinaran gama
heat in autoclave at the
temperature 121oC
panaskan dalam autoklaf
pada suhu 121 oC
soak in potassium
permanganat solution
rendam dalam larutan
kalium permangganat

The following factors influence the

calories required by a person.
Faktor berikut mempengaruhi
keperluan kalori seseorang.
I
Intelligence
Kecerdasan
II
condition of health
Tahap kesihatan
III
weather
Cuaca
A
B
C
D

24

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

The growth of plants will stunt and

the leaves become yellow when
lack of element
Pertumbuhan tumbuhan akan
terbantut dan daun kelihatan
kuning jika kekurangan unsur
A
B
C
D

zinc
sulphur
calcium
nitrogen

25
The diagram shows a part of
nitrogen cycle
Rajah menunjukkan sebahagian
daripada kitar nitrogen.
Nitrogen in the

22

Yeast is added into pineapple juice

in a conical flask. The mixture is
left for five days. The process is
Yis ditambahkan kepada jus nanas
di dalam kelalang kon dan
campuran itu dibiarkan selama
lima hari. Proses yang berlaku
ialah
A
B
C
D

fermentation /penapaian
esterification /pengesteran
distillation /penyulingan
oxidation /pengoksidaan

atmosphere
L
M

Ammonia gas
Nitrate

N
P
Ammonium
compound

Which label represents nitrifying

bacteria?
Label manakah mewakili bakteria
penitritan?
A
L
B
M
C
N
D
P
26
Which of the following organisms,
can be categorized as producer?
Antara organisma berikut, yang
manakah dikategorikan sebagai
pengeluar?
I
Paddy
II
Fungi
III
Algae
A
B
C
D
27

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

Antara unsur P, Q, R dan S, yang

manakah mempunyai nombor
nukleon 12 ?
A
P
B
Q
C
R
D
S
28

The ability to walk on a rope without

looking involves the sense of
Keupayaan meniti di atas seutas tali
tanpa melihat melibatkan deria
A
B
C
D

taste (rasa)
touch (sentuhan)
proprioceptors (kinestesis)
hearing (pendengaran)

29

The diagram shows a human brain.

Rajah menunjukkan bahagian otak
manusia.

The table shows the number of

proton, the number of neutron and
the number of electron of four
elements.
Jadual menunjukkan bilangan
proton, bilangan neutron dan
bilangan elektron bagi
empat jenis unsur.
Eleme
nt
Unsur

Proton
numb
er
Nomb
or
proto
n

P
Q
R
S

6
6
12
12

Numbe
r of
neutro
n
Bilang
an
neutro
n
3
6
6
12

Numbe
r of
electro
n
Bilang
an
elektro
n
3
6
6
12

Which of the elements P, Q, R and S

has the nucleon number 12?

What
action is controlled by part X?
Apakah tindakan yang dikawal oleh
bahagian X?
A
Knee-jerk (Lentingan lutut)
B
Heart beat (Denyutan jantung)
C
Drawing (Melukis)
D
Walking on a rope (Berjalan di
atas tali)
30 Which of the following shows the
sequence of reflects
arc in a human body?
Antara berikut, yang manakah
merupakan urutan dalam arka
refleks anggota
badan manusia?

A
Receptor Motor neurone
Relay
neurone Sensory neurone
Effector
B
Receptor Sensory neurone
Relay
neurone Motor neurone
Effector
C
Effector Motor neurone
Relay
neurone Sensory neurone
Receptor
D
Receptor Sensory neurone
Motor
neurone Effector
31

Which of the following are the

similarities between the nerve
coordination and the chemical
coordination?
Antara berikut yang manakah
menunjukkan persamaan antara
koordinasi saraf dengan koordinasi
kimia?
I
II

badan.
III

B
Number of students

Boys
Girls

33

Ensure the survival of life

Memastikan kemandirian

C
Number of students

The number of chromosomes in the

skin cell of animal X is 24. What is
the number of chromosomes in its
testis cell and its sperm cell?
Bilangan kromosom di dalam sel
kulit haiwan X ialah 24. Berapakah
bilangan kromosom yang terdapat
di dalam sel testis dan sel
spermanya ?

A
B
C
D

hidupan.

A
Number of students

Number of students

Able to roll tongue

Unable to roll tongue

Reflect towards a stimulus

Melakukan gerakbalas
terhadap sesuatu rangsangan.
Coordinate all body activities
Menyelaraskan segala aktiviti

A
I and II only
B
I and III only
C
II and III only
D
I, II and III
32 Which of the following graphs shows
a
continuous variation?
Antara graf di bawah, yang
manakah menunjukkan variasi
selanjar ?

34

Testis cell
Sel testis
12
24
12
24

S
Se

What is the percentage of getting a

baby boy or a baby girl in every
birth?
Berapa peratuskah kebarangkalian
untuk mendapat anak lelaki atau
anak perempuan dalam
setiap
kelahiran?
Baby girl

Baby boy

Blood
group A

Blood
group B

Body weight
Berat badan

Anak perempuan
lelaki
A
B
C
D

Anak
I

25
25
50
75

%
%
%
%

25 %
75 %
50 %
25 %

II
III
ponds

35 The diagram shows an occurrence of

a type of twins.
Rajah menunjukkan kejadian sejenis
kembar.

Menggalakkan pertumbuhan
alga dalam
kolam
A
B
C
D

Sperm
sperma

Ovum

Zygote
zigot

Zygote
zigot

Zygote
zigot

Which of the following statements

are true about the zygote formed?
Antara pernyataan berikut, yang
manakah benar tentang zigot yang
terbentuk?

Which of the following diseases are

caused by the microorganism?
Antara penyakit berikut, yang
manakah disebabkan oleh
mikroorganisma tersebut ?

Have the same gender

Mempunyai jantina yang sama
II
Share the same placenta
Berkongsi plasenta yang sama
III
Have the same genetic
information
Mempunyai maklumat genetik
yang sama

36

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

Which of the following are the

harmful effects of excessive use of
fertilizers and pesticides to the
environment?
Antara berikut yang manakah
merupakan kesan buruk
penggunaan baja dan pestisid
secara berlebihan terhadap alam
sekitar?

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

37 The diagram shows a type of

microorganism.
Rajah menunjukkan sejenis
mikroorganisma.

A
B
C
D

Fertilise the soil

Menyuburkan tanah
Kill aquatic organisms
Membunuh hidupan akuatik
Increase the growth of algae in

38

I
II
III

Syphilis (Sifilis)
Tuberculosis (Tibi)
Dengue fever (Demam denggi)

A
B
C
D

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III.

Which of the following involve the

beneficial bacterial activities?
Antara berikut yang manakah
melibatkan aktiviti bakteria yang
berfaedah?
I

Production of vinegar

II
III
A
B
C
D

Pembuatan cuka
Production of alcohol
Penghasilan alkohol
Production of jute fibre
Penghasilan gentian jut

Meningkatkan aras keimunan

badan
C

antibodi
D
To produce more white blood
cells
Menghasilkan lebih banyak sel
darah putih

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

41
39 Which of the following pair is
correct?
Antara berikut yang manakah
merupakan padanan yang betul?

A
B
C

Pathogen
Patogen
Virus
Fungi (Kulat)
Protozoa

40

Second injection
Suntikan kedua

Suntikan
kedua

What is the purpose of the second

injection?
Apakah tujuan suntikan kedua?

B
immunity

Element
(Unsur)
K
L
M
N
A
B
C
D

Nucleon
number
(Nombor
nukleon)
12
13
14
16

Proton
number
(Nombor
proton)
6
6
7
8

K and L
K and M
M and N
L and M

Level of immunity
Aras keimunan

First injection
Suntikan pertama

Based on the following table, which

elements are isotopes?
Berdasarkan jadual berikut, yang
manakah unsur-unsur tersebut
adalah isotop?

Disease
Penyakit
Dengue (Denggi)
Hepatitis A
Gonorrhoea
(Gonorea)
Malaria

Bacteria
(Bakteria)
The graph shows the production of
antibody in blood.
Graf menunjukkan penghasilan
antibodi dalam darah.

The concentration of antibody in the body

Kepekatan antibodi dalam badan

To produce more antibodies

Menghasilkan lebih banyak

To gain passive immunity

Memperolehi keimunan pasif
To increase the level of

42

What process is represented by the

word equation below?
Apakah proses yang diwakili oleh
persamaan perkataan di bawah?

Glocos
e
Glukos

A
B
C

Yeast
Yis

Ethanol
Etanol

Carbon dioxide

+Karbon dioksida

Hydrolysis (hidrolisis)
Dehydration (pendehidratan)
Esterification (pengesteran)

Fermentation (penapaian)

43

An obese person could easily suffer

from
Orang yang gendut mudah
mengalami
I
Diabetes / kencing manis
II
anorexia nervosa / anoreksia
nervosa
III
heart disease / penyakit
jantung
A
B
C
D

I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III

Cotton
Kapas

45
44

The diagram shows an experiment

to study the nutrients needed for
seedling growth. Which seedling
shows the least growth of roots after
two weeks?
Rajah menunjukkan eksperimen
untuk mengkaji keperluan nutrien
terhadap pertumbuhan anak benih .
Anak benih yang manakah
menunjukkan pertumbuhan akar
paling sedikit selepas dua minggu?
A
Seedling
Anak benih

Cotton
Kapas

Seedling
Anak benih
Cotton
Kapas

Culture solution without potassium

Larutan kultur tanpa kalium
Light
Cahaya

Culture solution without nitrogen

Larutan kultur tanpa nitrogen

Calorific value / kJ per

100 g
Nilai kalori / kJ per 100
g
1470
600
1010

What is the calorific value obtained

by a student who takes 200 g rice,
150 g egg and 100 g meat?
Berapakah nilai kalori yang
diperolehi oleh seorang pelajar yang
makan 200 g nasi, 150 g telur dan
100 g daging ?

Light
Cahaya

Light
Cahaya

The table shows the calorific values

of three types of food.

Rice (Nasi)
Egg (Telur)
Meat (Daging)

A
B
C
D

Culture Knop solution

Larutan kultur Knop

Seedling
Anak benih

Culture solution without phosphorus

Larutan kultur tanpa fosforus

Food
Makanan

Cotton
Kapas

Light
Cahaya

Seedling
Anak benih

46

3080
4500
4850
6160

kJ
kJ
kJ
kJ

The diagram shows the inheritance

of height of pea plants. Rajah
menunjukkan pewarisan sifat tinggi
pada pokok kacang.
Tall plant
(pokok tinggi)
Parents
(Induk)

First generation
(Generasi pertama)

Tall plant
(pokok tinggi)

10

What is process X? Apakah proses

X?
A
Decomposition (Penguraian)
B
Nutrition (Pemakanan)
C
Digestion (Pencernaan)
D
Oxidation (Pengoksidaan)

Which of the following is the correct

genotype of the parent plants?
(Antara berikut, yang manakah
merupakan genotip pokok induk?)
A
B
C
D

Tt
TT
Tt
TT

x
x
x
x

Tt
tt
tt
TT

END OF QUESTION
PAPER
49

47 The diagram shows parts of stages

in meiosis.
(Rajah menunjukkan sebahagian
peringkat meiosis)

The diagram shows a layer of gas P

in the atmosphere.
Rajah menunjukkan satu lapisan gas
P di atmosfera.
Sun
Matahari

Layer of gas P
Lapisan gas P

Which of the following is the correct

sequence?
(Antara berikut, yang manakah
menunjukkan urutan yang betul?)
A
B
C
D
48

Earth
Bumi

Temperature increases
Suhu meningkat

What is gas P?
Apakah gas P?
A
Ozone (Ozon)
B
Oxygen (Oksigen)
C
Hydrogen (Hidrogen)
D
Carbon dioxide (Karbon
dioksida)

W, X, Y, Z
X, Y, Z, W
Z, X, W, Y
Y, X, Z, W

The diagram shows part of a carbon

cycle.
Rajah menunjukkan sebahagian
kitar karbon.
Carbon

Process
dioxideX
Karbon
Microorganisms
dioksida

Food
Makana
n

Sunlight
Cahaya matahari

Plants
Tumbuh
an

50

The diagram shows a pyramid

number of a population in a pond.
Which of the following represents
the primary consumer?
Rajah menunjukkan piramid nombor
bagi satu populasi dalam sebuah
kolam. Antara berikut manakah
mewakili pengguna primer?

11

C
D

12