ukyhDk; - \t;thYk;

ntspaPL: ,];yhkpa miog;gfk;> [pj;jh (]dha;apah) ,jo;: 2:1> \t;thy;;>1426> gf;fq;fs;-12 P.O.Box-32628, Jeddah-21438, e-mail : suvanam@gmail.com

Rtdg; ghij
<Uyf ntw;wpapd; topfhl;b

rp

- nksytp. ,g;uh`pk; kjdp.M.A

wg;Gkpf;f ukyhd; khjk; Kbe;J \t;thy; khjk; Muk;gpj;J tpl;lJ. ukyhd; khjj;jpy; gs;spfnsy;yhk; epiwe;jpUe;jJ> ey; mky;fs; nra;tjpy; kf;fs; MHtk; fhl;bdhHfs;. jtWfspypUe;J kf;fs; kpfj;J}ukhf ,Ue;jhHfs;. (my;yh`;Tf;Nf vy;yhg; GfOk; ) ,t; t hWjhd; xt; n thU K]; y pKk; jd; tho;ehisnay;yhk; fopf;f Ntz;Lk;. ahH kuzpf;Fk; tiu jd; tho;f;ifia my;yh`;Tf;F fl;Lg;gl;L tho;e;J kuzpf;fpd;whNuh mthpd; kuz Neuj;jpy; thdtHfs; ,wq;fp cdf;F RtHf;fk; cWjp vd;fpw ew;nra;jpia nrhy;YkhW my;yh`; vq;fis cd;dplk; mDg;gpapUf;fpd;whd; MfNt eP cd; kWik epiy gw;wp gag;glhNj! cd; FLk;gk; kw;Wk; nrhj;J Rfq;fisg; gw;wpAk; ftiyg;glhNj! ehq;fs; ,U cyfj;jpYk; cdf;F cjtpahsHfshf ,Ug;Nghk; vd mk; k yf; F fs; ahuhYk; MWjy; thHj; i jfs; $wKbahj Neuj; j py; mk; k dpjDf; F MWjy; thHj;ijfs; $WthHfs;. my;yh`; jd; jpUkiwapy; ,t;thW $Wfpd;whd;: epr;rakhf vtHfs; ~vq;fs; ,iwtd; my;yh`;jhd;= vd;W $wp> (mjd; kPJ) cWjpahf epiyj; J epd; w hHfNsh> epr; r akhf mtHfs; g hy; kyf;Ffs; te;J> ~ePq;fs; gag;glhjPHfs;; ftiyAk; glNtz; l hk; - cq; f Sf; F thf; f spf; f g; g l; l RtHf;fj;ijf; nfhz;L kfpo;r;rp ngWq;fs;= (vdf; $wpathW) ,wq;FthHfs;. ~ehq;fs; cyf tho;tpYk;> kWikapYk; cq;fSf;F cjtpahsHfs; ; NkYk; (RtHf; f j; j py; ) cq; f s; kdk; tpUk;gpanjy;yhk; mjpy; cq;fSf;F ,Uf;fpwJ - mjpy; ePq;fs; Nfl;gnjy;yhk; cq; f Sf; F f; fpilf; F k; . ~kpfTk; kd; d pg; g td; > kpf; f fpUigAilatd; jUk; tpUe; j hFk; = (,J vd; W $WthHfs; ) (my; F h; M d; 41: 30-32) ehd; egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; my;yh`;tpd; J}jNu! ehd; jq;fisj;jtpu NtW ahhplKk; Nfl;f khl;NlNd mj; j ifa xU nrhy; i y ,]; y hj; j py; vkf; F f; $WtPHfshf! vdf; Nfl;Nld;. mjw;F egp (]y;) mtHfs;> my;yh`;itf; nfhz;L ehd; <khd; nfhz;Nld; vdf; $WtPuhf! gpd;dH (mjd; kPNj) cWjpahf epw;guhf! P vdf; $wpdhHfs;. mwptpg;gth;: mg+ mk;uh ]{g;ahd; gpd; mg;jpy;yh`;(uyp). (K];ypk;) ,jw;F ngah;jhd; cWjp> vg;gbg;gl;l Nrhjidfs; tUk;NghJk;> fhyq;fs; khWk; NghJk;> ,lq;fs; khWk; NghJk; ek; epiy khwf;$lhJ. Mdhy; ngUk;ghyhd

eh

- nksytp. m`kJ ghf;ftp.M.A k; vq;Nf nrd;W nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;? xU fzk; rpe;jpg;Nghkhf!

,];yhj;jpd; ngauhy; Nghyprrlq;Ffs; ;

Gdpj ,];yhj;ijg; gpd;gw;Wtjhff; $wpf; nfhs;Sk; ehk; > khu; f ; f j; j pd; ngauhy; rk; g pujhaq; f isAk; > rlq;FfisAk; gpd;gw;wpf; nfhz;L ekJ trjpf;Nfw;g njhOif> Nehd;G Nghd;w rpy tzf;fq;fis kl;Lk; nra; J tpl; L ehKk; K]; y pk; f s; vd khu; j l; b f; nfhs; f pNwhk; . cz; i kapy; ehk; K]; y pk; f shf tho;fpNwhkh?

cs; N s...
ntw;wp ahUf;F? -3 nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; - 6 fy; t pf; F Kf; f paj; J tk; nfhLg; N ghk; -9 ahid (mwptpay; njhlH) - 11 FWf; n fOj; J g; Nghl; b - 12

my; y h`; i t ekJ VfehadhfTk; > mtdpd; ,Wjpj;J}jiu ekJ tho;tpd; xNu topfhl;bahfTk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;Ls;s ehk;> ,];yhj;jpd; %yhjhuq;fshd my; y h`; t pd; mUs; kiwahk; my; F u; M idAk; > mtdJ J}jupd; J}aNghjidahk; my;`jPi]Ak; gpd; gw;WfpNwhkh? mtw;wpd;gb nrayhw;WfpNwhkh? ,tw;iwg; gpd;gw;whJ kdk;Nghd Nghf;fpy; tpUk;gpathW tho;eJtpl;lhy; ehk; cz;ikahd K];ypk;fshf ,Uf;f ; KbAkh? vd ehk;> ek; neQ;irj; njhl;L ek;ikNa Nfl;Lg;ghu;g;Nghk;. vj;jid rjtpfpjk; ehk; gpd;gw;WfpNwhk; vdj; njupe;JtpLk;. ,];yhj;jpd; ngauhy; ehk; nra;Ak; gpj;mj;Jfs;! rlq;Ffs;!! Kjd; Kjypy; ekf;Ff; Foe;ij gpwe;jJk; kjNghjfu; xUtiu mioj; J nghUs; Gupe; N jh GupahkNyh mofhfj; njupAk; xU ngaiu Nju;T nra;J ghj;jp`h> JM Xjp ngau; R+l;b kfpo;fpNwhk;. gpd;du; mugp kju]hf; f spy; Fu; M d; XJtjw; f hf mDg; g p itf;fpNwhk;. vg;gb XjptUfpwhu;fs;? vd;ndd;d khu;ff ; mwpTfisg; ngw;W tUfpwhu;fs;? vd;gij ve;jg; ngw; N whUk; ftdpg; g Nj ,y; i y. gpw; f hyj; j py; fy;Y}upapy; fhnyLj;J itf;Fk; ehl;fspy; rupahf Xjj;njupahjjhy; kwe;Jtpl;lJ vd gupjtpj;J XykpLk; gyiu ehk; ,d;W fhzKbfpwJ. mJ kl;Lkh?

-njhlHr;rp mLj;j gf;fk;....

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;) 1

-njhlHr; r p 4-Mk; gf; f k; . ...

\t;thy; - 1426

K];ypk;fspd; epiy ,jw;F khw;wkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. NrhjidfSf;F kj;jpapYk; xt;nthU ,iw tpRthrpAk; fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk; ,lj;jpw;F ,lk; ,];yhj;jpy; cWjpahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;F khWgLfpd;wtHfSk; nropg;ghd NghJ xU epiyAk;> my;yh`; ,j;jpahfpia cjhuzk; fhl;Lfpd;whd;. Nrhjid tUk;NghJ kw;nwhU epiyf;F my;yh`; jd; jpUkiwapy; ,t;thW $Wfpd;whd;. khWgth; f s; j hd; mjpfk; . Nehd; G khjk; te; j hy; NkYk; > <khd; nfhz; l tHfSf; F /gpHmt; d pd; my;yh`;it mQ;RtJk;> kw;w khjq;fspy; ghtq;fs; kidtpia my; y h`; cjhuzkhf $Wfpwhd; . nra;tJk;> fk;ngdpapy; njhOtJ tPl;Lf;F te;jgpd; mtH ~,iwth! vdf;fhf cd;dplj;jpy;> njhOifia tpLtJ> rT+jpapy; ,Uf; F k; tiu RtHf; f j; j py; xU tP l ; i lf; fl; b j; jUthahf! ,];yhj;ij filgpbg;gJ jdJ jha;ehL nrd;wJk; ,d;Dk; /gpHmt;id tpl;Lk;> mtd; nray;fis mijtpl;LtpLtJ Nghd;w nray;fs; ekf;F tpl;Lk; vd;id fhg;ghw;Wthahf! ,d;Dk; thbf;ifahfptpl;lJ! Vd; ,e;j khWghL? ,J xU mepahaf; f hu r%fj; j hhplkpUe; J k; vd; i df; cz;ik K];ypkpd; gz;ghf ,Uf;f KbahJ. fhg; g hw; W thahf= vd; W (gpuhHj; j pj; J f; ) $wpdhH. (my; F h; M d; 66: 11) ukyhd; khjj;jpy; ve;j ,iwtid gae;J tho;eNjhNkh ; mNj ,iwtd; \t;thy; khjj;jpYk; kw;w vy;yh MfNt ukyhd; khjj;NjhL ey; mky;fis Kbj;Jf; khjq;fspYk; ek;ik ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd;. ,e;j nfhz; L gioa epiyfSf; F jpUk; g ptplhky; czHT ekJ cs; s j; j py; gjpe; j pUf; f Ntz; L k; . ,];yhj;jpy; cWjpahf ,Ug;gjw;F my;yh`; ek; ,];yhj;jpy; cWjpahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;F midtUf;fk; tha;g;gspg;ghdhf. my; y h`; cjhuzkhff; fhl; L k; xU ngz; z pd; \t;thy; khjj;jpd; MW Nehd;G tho;f;ifiag; ghUq;fs;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; fhl;ba topKiwfspy; xd;Wjhd; %]h(miy) mtHfs; \t;thy; khjj;jpy; MW fhyj;jpy; kp];iu Ml;rp nra;J Nehd;Gfs; Nehw;gJ. nfhz;bUe;j /gpHmt;d; ahu; ukshd; khjj; j pd; Nehd; i gAk; ,e;Nehd;ig Nehw;gjpdhy; jd;id flTs; vd gpufldk; Nehw;W gpd;Dk; mijj; njhlu;e;J tUk; tUlnky; y hk; Nehd; G nra;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; \t; t hy; khjj; j pd; MW Nehd; i gAk; Nehw;w ed;ik fpilf;Fk;. NghJjhd; %]h(miy) Nehw; f pd; w hNuh (mtu; ) tUlnky; y hk; ahu; ukyhd; khjj;jpd; mtHfs; mq;F egpahf Nehd;G Nehw;wjw;Fr;rkk; vd;gjhf egp(]y;) N e h d ; i g A k ; N e h w ; W mDg;gg;gl;lhHfs;> mtHfNsh ; mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;. Mjhuk;: K];ypk; gpd;Dk; mijj; njhlu;eJ my; y h`; i t ,iwtdhf tUk; \t;thy; khjj;jpd; ek;Gk;gb kf;fsplk; gpur;rhuk; MW Nehd;igAk; nra;jhHfs;> ,g;gpur;rhuj;ij Nehw; f pd; w hNuh (mtu; ) tUlnky; y hk; Nehd; G Vw;Wf;nfhz;ltHfspy; xUtHjhd; /gph;mt;dpd; kidtp Nehw; w jw; F r; r kk; vd; g jhf egp(]y; ) mtu; f s; Mrpah gpd;j; K]h`pk; mtHfs;. %]h(miy) mtHfs; $wpAs;shu;fs;. Mjhuk;: K];ypk; nfhz;L te;j nfhs;ifia Vw;Wf; nfhz;ltHfis ,g;gbg;gl;l kpf rpwg;Gkpf;f Nehd;ig gyH Nehw;gjpy;iy> /gpHmt;d; nfhLikg; gLj;jpdhd;> jd; kidtpiaAk; ukyhd; khjj;jpd; 30 Nehd;ig Nehw;w ekf;F ,e;j fLikahf nfhLikg; g Lj; j pdhd; > midj; J f; MW Nehd;Gfis Nehw;gJ rpukkhd xd;wy;y. ,e;j nfhLikfisAk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;L ,];yhj;jpy; cWjpahf MW Nehd;GfisAk; njhlHe;J Nehw;f KbahjtHfs; ,Ue;jhHfs; Mrpah(uyp) mth;fs;. murdhfpa jd; tpl;Ltpl;lhtJ Nehw;fyhk;. Mdhy; \t;thy; khjk; fztdpd; %yk; fpilj; j ,d; g q; f is Jwe; j J Kbtjw;FKd; Nehw;f Ntz;Lk;. ahh; ukyhd; khj kl; L ky; y jz; l idiaAk; Vw; W f; nfhz; l hHfs; . tpLgl;l Nehd;ig Nehw;f ,Uf;fpd;whHfNsh mtHfs;> mth; f s; ,t; t sT NrhjidfSf; F kj; j papYk; mtHfspd; flikahd ukyhd; khjj;jpd; Nehd;ig my;yh`;tplj;jpy; ~vdf;F nrhHf;fj;jpy; xU tPl;il Nehw;w gpd;Gjhd; \t;thy; khjj;jpd; MW Nehd;ig fl;bf; nfhL ,iwth= vd;Wjhd; Nfl;lhHfs;. ve;jnthU Nehw;f Ntz;Lk;

ed;ik nra;Nthk;
my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; nryT nra;Aq;fs;; ,d;Dk; cq;fs; iffshNyNa cq;fis moptpd; gf;fk; nfhz;L nry;yhjPHfs; ,d;Dk;> ed;ik nra;Aq;fs; epr;rakhf my;yh`; K`; ] pd; f is(ed; i k nra; N thiu) Nerpf; f pd; w hd; . (my; - FHMd; 2:195) my; y h`{jMyh $wpdhd; : epr; r akhf my; y h`; ed; i kfisAk; > jP i kfisAk; vOJfpwhd; . gpd; d H egpatHfs; mjid tpsf; f pf; $wpdhHfs; . ahH ed; i kahd nraiy ehb mjidr; nra;fpwhNuh mtUf;Fg; gj;J Kjy; vOE}W tiuapYk; mjw;F NkYk; gd;klq;F ed;ikfis my;yh`; vOJfpwhd;. ahH XU jPikahd nraiyr; nra;a ehbAk; mjidr; nra;atpy;iyNah mtUf; F my; y h`; jd; d plj; ; j py; xU KOikahd ed; i kia vOJfpwhd; . ahH jP i kahd nraiyr; nra;a ehb mjidr; nra;Jk; tpLfpwhNuh mtUf;F my;yh`; xU jPikia(kl;Lk;) vOJfpwhd; . (Mjhuk; : Gfhhp> K]; y pk; > mwptpg; g hsH: mg; J y; y h`; gpd; mg; g h]; ( uyp))

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

21 21

\t;thy; - 1426

ntw;ywp D fyhk; u#y;) ? ahUf;F (ney; i ,g;

NkYk; my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisfisg; Gwf;fzpj;J kWikia kWj;Njhu; gw;wp Fwpg;gpLifapy;... NkYk; (kWikapy;) ek; re;jpg;ig ek;ghJ ,Uf;fpwhHfNs mtHfs; ~vq;fsplk; Vd; kyf;Ffs; mDg;gg;gltpy;iy? my;yJ Vd; ehk; ek; K ila ,iwtidf; fhz Kbatpy; i y?= vd;W $WfpwhHfs;. jplkhf mtHfs; ngUikabj; J f; nfhz; b Uf; f pwhHfs; NkYk; > kpfTk; tuk; G fle; J nrd; W tpl; l dH. mtHfs; kyf;Ffisf; fhZk; ehspy;> mf;Fw;wthspfSf;F ew;nra;jp vJTk; md;iwa jpdk; ,uhJ (ew; g hf; f pak; ) Kw; w hf (cq; f Sf; F ) jLf; f g; g l; L tpl;lJ vd;W me;j kyf;Ffs; $WthHfs;. ,d;Dk;; ehk; mtHfs; (,k; i kapy; ) nra; j nray; f spd; gf; f k; Kd; N dhf; f p mtw; i w (ed; i k vJTk; ,y; y hJ) guj; j g; g l; l GOjpahf Mf; f ptpLNthk; . (my; F h; M d; 25:21-23) kWikapy; ey;y jPa nray;fs; midj;Jk; mZtsT ,Ue;jhYk; mijAk; fzf;fpy; vLj;J ty;Nyhd; my;yh`; jPu;g;G toq;FtJ ahUf;F? vtupd; mky;fs; gpuNahrdk; ,y;yhky; guj;jg;gl;l GOjpahf ,k;ikapy; nra;j midj;J nray;fSk; gho;gLj;jg;gLk; vd;gijj; njspthf;Ffpwhd;. kWik ek;gpf;ifaw;Nwhupd; mky;fs; ty;Nyhd; my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisfisg; Gwf;fzpj;J tuk;GkPwpNahu; gw;wpNa ,g;gb tpsf;fkhf my;yh`; Fwpg;gpLfpwhd;. ,k;ik tho;T ePbj;J epiyj;J epw;Fk; ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifia vg;ghLgl;lhfpYk; Mlk;gukhfmrj;jyhf itj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zKilatu;fSf;F ,];yhk; $Wk; mwpTiuiag; ghUq;fs;. mg; J y; y h`; ,g; D ckH (uyp) mwptpj; j hHfs; > ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; vd; Njhisg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L cyfj;jpy; eP me;epaidg; Nghd;W> my;yJ topg;Nghf;fidg; Nghd;W ,U vd;whHfs;. (mwptpg;ghsHfspy; xUtuhd K[h`pj;(u`;) mtHfs; $WfpwhHfs;:) eP khiy Neuj;ij mile;jhy; fhiy Ntisia vjpHghHf; f hNj! eP fhiy Ntisia mile; j hy; khiy Neuj; i j vjpHghHf; f hNj! eP Neha;tha;ggLk; ehSf;fhf cd;Dila MNuhf;fpaj;jpy; ; rpwp(J Neuj;)ijr; nrytpL. cd;Dila ,wg;G(f;Fg; gpe;jpa ehS)f;fhf cd;Dila tho;ehspy; rpwp(J Neuj;)ijr; nrytpL vd;W ,g;D ckH (uyp) mtHfs; $WthHfs;. (]`P`; Gfhup: 6416) NkYk; ,k;ik tho;tpd; myq;fhuq;fis mUs;kiwapd; %yKk; mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;; epr; r akhf ,t; T yf tho; f ; i f tpisahl; L k; > Ntbf; i fAk; > myq; f huKNkahFk; ; NkYk; (mJ) cq;fspilNa ngUikabj;Jf; nfhs;tJk; nghUs;fisAk; re;jjpfisAk; ngUf;FtJNkahFk;> (,J) kioapd; cjhuzj;jpw;F xg;ghFk; (mjhtJ) mJ

g;Gtpapy; gilf;fg;gl;l xt;nthU nghUSk; gilj;jtd; my;yh`;tpd; fl;lisf;Ff; fPoggbe;J ; ; ; elf; f pd; w d. thdk; > Gtp> kuk; > nrb> nfhbfs; > tpyq;Ffs;> [pd;fs;> kdpju;fs; vd mz;l ruhruj;jpy; cs; s mj; j id gilg; g pdq; f Sk; my; y h`; t pd; fl;lisf;F mbgzpe;J elf;Fk; Rghtk; cs;sitahfNt ,Ue;jhYk;$l gFj;jwpT vDk; $Ljy; mwpitg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; kdpjd; kl;Lk; rw;W khWgl;L tpj;jpahrkhfNt ,Uf;fpwhd;. jil nra;ag;gl;l vjidAk; gpd;tpisT vg;gbapUf;Fk; vd;W njupe;Jk;> njupahkYk; tuk;GkPwp jtwpioj;Jtpl;L jd;id ahuhYk; xd;Wk; nra;Jtpl KbahJ vd;fpw jg; n gz; z j; j py; jpupfpwhd; . ,g; G tpapy; mtd; gilf;fg;gl;ljpd; Nehf;fj;ij kwe;J ngUikapy;> ,Wkhg; g py; gpjw; W fpwhd; . mopTg; ghijapy; mfe;ijAld; Kd;Ndwp topNfl;by; tPo;e;J euf tpspk;gpy; ,Ue;j kf;fis Neu;topg;gLj;Jk; nghUl;L ,iwj; J hju; f is my; y h`; mDg; g p Ntjq; f is toq;fp miog;Gg; gzpfshy; me;je;j fhy fl;lq;fspy; tpsf;fKk; mspj;Js;shd; vd;gjw;F mUs; kiwapy; mjpf rhd;WfSs;sd. xt;nthU egpkhu;fspd; tho;f;ifapYk;> mtu;fspd; miog;Gg; gzpiar; rpj;jupf;Fk; xt;nthU trdq;fSk; me;j fhyfl;lj;jpy; kf;fsplk; GiuNahbg; NghapUe;j r%fr; rPuopTfisr; Rl;bf;fhl;b rPu;gLj;jpa nra;jpfs; mUs;kiwapy; mNefkpUf;fpd;wd. nkhj;jj;jpy; vy;yh ,iwj; J hju; f spd; tpUg; g Kk; rKjha kf; f is Neu; t opapd; g hy; mioj; J Rtdj; j py; Eioar; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. Mf ntw;wp vd;W ,q;F myRtJ kWik tho;tpy; eufj;Jf;Fr; nry;yhky; Rtdj;ijg; ngWtnjd;gNj. cyf Mirapy; jpisj;J khngUk; ntw;wpia <l;btpl;Nld; vd;w grg;G thjq; f s; midj; J k; epiyaw; w it vd; g Jld; kuzkw;w epiyahd Rtd kWik tho;Nt kfj;jhdJ. me;epiyahd Rtd tho;itg; ngWtijNa ntw;wp vdf; Fwpg;gpl;L mt;ntw;wp vg;nghOJ rhj;jpak;? vd Ma;tNj ,f;fl;Liuapd; Nehf;fk;. Rtd tho;itr; Ritg;gjw;F my;yh`; tpjpf;Fk; mbg;gil epge;jid my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ahUk; tzf; f topghl; b w; F j; jFjpahdtu; ,y; i y vd; w Vfj; J tkhf ,Ue; j hYk; kdpjd; nra; a f; $ ba ey; y wq; f s; > jP a nray; f s; ehis kWikapy; fzf;fplg;gl;L epahakhd jPu;g;G toq;fg;gLk; vd;gij J}Nahd; my;yh`; mUs;kiwapy;...

me;ehspy;> kf;fs; jq;fs; tpidfs; fhz; g pf; f g; g Lk; nghUl; L > gy gphptpdHfshfg; gphpe; J tUthHfs; vdNt> vtH XH mZtsT ed;ik nra;jpUe;jhYk; mj(w;Fhpa gy)id mtH fz; L nfhs; t hH. md; w pAk; vtd; Xh; mZtsT jP i k nra; j pUe; j hYk; > m(jw; F hpa gy)idAk; mtd; fz; L nfhs; t hd; (my; F h; M d; 99:6-8).

njhlHr; r p - 8 Mk; gf; f k; ghHf; f ...

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;) 3 \t;thy; - 1426

-Kjy; gf; f j; njhlHr; r p..(Nghypr; rlq; F fs; )

gps;isfSf;F Cu;tyk; elj;jp Rd;dj; itgtk;> Gdpj ePuhl;L tpoh> jpUkz itgtq;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw rPjdg; gfl; L fs; > Nksjhsq; f s; > thzNtbf; i ffs; > ghl;Lf;fr;Nrupfs; vd CNu tpaf;Fk;gb ekJ tPl;L itgtq;fis FUkhu;fspd; jiyikapy; /ghj;jp`h> JM Nghd;wtw;iw Xjp Nfhyhfykhf muq;Nfw;wp ngUikg;gLfpNwhk;. eil kt;ypJ> tpb kt;ypJ ey;yit epfoTk;> gazk; NghfTk;> ehbaJ elf;fTk; eil kt;ypJ> guf;fj;Jk; nghUSk; Ftpa tpba tpba rpdpkh nkl;Lfspy; fr;Nrupfs; elj;jp mku;f;fsg;gLj;JfpNwhk; tpb kt;ypjpy;. uhj; j pG> Fj; g pa; a J> Qhdg; g hly; ,it NghjhJ vd ,iwtdpd; tpN\r mUisg; ngw uhj;jpG> Fj;gpa;aj;J> juPffhf;fspd; gy;NtW nra;Ffs; ; muq;Nfw;wpa jpf;Ufs;> `y;fhf;fs;> Qhdpfs; ,aw;wpa Qhdg;ghly;fs;> 4444 jlitfs; vd;w vz;zpf;ifapy; ]ythj;Je; ehupahntDk; eufj;J ]ythj;Jfis Xjp tUfpNwhk;> khake; j puq; f s; Nga; gprhRfis Xl;l jhtPRfs;> Kbr;Rf; fapWfs;> kha ke;jpuq;fis jl;ilg; gPq;fhdpy; ,];Kfs; vd;w ngaupy; vOjp fiuj;Jf; Fbg;gJ> mugp vOj;Jfspy; mofhf tbj;J tPl;Lr;Rtu;fspy; khl;LtJ> Neha; nehbfs; jPu ngz;fSf;F jdpahf Xjpg; ghu;g;gJ Nghd;w Mapukhapuk; Nghypr; rlq;Ffis ,];yhj;jpd; ngauhy; muq;Nfw;wp mg;ghtp kf;fis Vkhw;wptUk; mtyf;fhl;rpfisAk; fhZfpNwhk;. ,itnay;yhk; Nghypr;rhkpahu;fs;> rhapghg;ghf;fs;> Ntljhupfs; elj; J k; fglehlfq; f s; ! Vkhw; W tpj;ijfs;!! fk;gpnaz;zitf;Fk; <dr; nray;fs;!! ,tu; f s; topapy; n\a; F fs; > kfhd; f s; vd; w Nghu;itapy; ,iwaUs; ngw;w kdpjg;Gdpju;fs; vd;w khiaia vw;gLj;jp kf;fis Vkhw;Wk; vj;ju;fis ,dk; fz;L nfhs;s Ntz;lhkh? ,tu;fsplk; kz;bapl;L VkhWk; mg; g htp Mz; f isAk; > ngz; f isAk; vd; n dd; g J? ,tw; i wnay; y hk; mwpthu; e ; j ehk; rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;f;f Ntz;lhkh? kuzr; r lq; F fs; kuzr; rlq;FfNsh ,e;Jf;fis kpQ;RksTf;Fr; nrd;W tpl;lJ. %d;whtJ ehs; /ghj;jp`h> VohtJ ehs; /ghj;jp`h> gj;jhtJ ehs; /ghj;jp`h> ehw;gjhtJ ehs; /ghj;jp`h vd mugp kj;u]hf;fspy; gbf;Fk; mg;ghtp khztu;fis thliff;F mku;j;jp KOf; Fu;MidAk; XJtJ. ,tw;iwf; fld; gl;lhtJ> nrhj; J fis tpw; w htJ tpUe; J itgtq; f is Nfhyhfykhf epiwNtw;wp tUtijAk; ghu;f;fpNwhk;. mfpyj;jpw;nfy;yhk; top fhl;Lk; thd;kiw ,jw;fhfth mUsg;gl;lJ? Kftupapy; y h kfhd; f s; mLj;J Cu; ngau; tuyhNw ,y;yhj fg;UfSf;F nja;tPfg; ngau;R+l;b> mt;ypahf;fs;> n\a;Fkhu;fs;> ehjhf; f s; vd mq; f P f hukspj; J Mz; L NjhWk;

cw;rtq;fs;> re;jd c&];fs;> $L nfhbfs;> ahid Cu;tyq;fs;> fuf Ml;lq;fs; vd CNu mku; f ; f sg; g Lk; g b tpohf; f s; vLg; g ijAk; fz; L tUfpNwhk;. ghl; L f; f r; N rupAk; eldKk; fg;Ufisr; Rw;wp fuhkj;Jfis tpsf;Fk; ghl;Lf;fr;Nrupfs;> fjh fhyl;Nrgq;fs;> kf;fis kaf;Fk; eld epfo; r ; r pfs; > fg; U Muhjidfs; > Neu; r ; i r jgu;Uf;fs;> tpN\r ke;jpuq;fs;> fe;J}upf; fhl;rpfs; vd mdhr; r huq; f is tifg; g Lj; j pf; nfhz; N l Nghfyhk; . ,itnay; y hk; khu; f ; f j; j pd; ngauhy; mu;r;rid nra;ag;gLfpd;w ifq;fupaq;fs; vd;gJ jhd; NtjidapYk; Ntjid! gf; f thj; j paq; f s; ,jw;F Nghyp kj FUkhu;fSk;> i\Fkhu;fSk;> Ky; y hf; f Sk; tapW tsu; f ; F k; rpy rpy; y iu cykhf;fSk; gf;fthj;jpaq;fshf tpsq;FtJ jhd; Ntbf;ifahf cs;sJ. gpwe; j ehs; tpohf; f s; ,e; J f; f s; > fpwpj; j tu; f s; MfpNahupd; vy; y hg; gof;ftof;fq;fisAk; jtwhJ gpd;gw;wp gpwe;j ehs; tpoh> ,we;j ehs; tpoh> Mz;L tpoh vd gy;NtW tpohf;fisAk; tplhJ elj;jpf;nfhz;L ehq;fs; jhd; cz;ikahd K];ypk;fs; vd tPu Kof;fkpLfpNwhk;. ,it Nghjhnjd;W egpfs; ehafk; gpwe;j ehs; tpoh> nfsJy; m/yk; epidTtpoh> up/ghap Mz;lif tpoh> eh$u; ehaf tpoh> fh[h KaPDj;jPd; [p];jp c&]; tpoh> Nkhj;jp ghth Mz;L tpoh> Fzq;Fb k];jhd; tpoh> nghl;ly; GJ}u; ikjPd; (ahid) Mz;lif tpoh> Mj;jq;fiu nra;apjyp mk;kh tpoh> gPkhg;gs;sp gPmk;kh tpoh> gPb k];jhd; tpoh> jf;fiy gPug;gh tpoh> nka;epiy fz;l Qhdpfs; tpoh vd kpfTk; gf;jpNahL Njrpa tpohf;fshf fuf Ml;lq;fSld; ahid Cu;tyk; rfpjkhf nfhz;lhlg;gl;L tUk; GJikahd tpohf;fisAk; ehnlq;fpYk; gutyhff; fhz KbfpwJ. Qhdkhu; f ; f j; j pd; ngauhy; jP l ; i rfs; ek;ik top elj;Jk; FUkhu;fNsh ekJ gytPdq;fisAk;> mwpahikiaAk; gad;gLj;jpf;nfhz;L Rtu;f;fj;jpw;F topfhl;LfpNwhk; vdf; $wp Mjhak; Njb topnfLj;J tUfpd;wdu;. ghy; fpjhG vd;Wk;> jhtPR vd;Wk;> ,];K vd;Wk;> jPl;ir vd;Wk;> igmj; vd;Wk;> KuPJ vd;Wk; $wp Qhd khu; f ; f j; j pd; ngauhy; ek; i k mjy ghjhsj;jpw;F mioj;Jr; nry;fpd;wdu;. GJikfs; gpj;mj;Jfs; ngauhy; rKjhaj;jpy; muq;Nfwptpl;l rPu;NfLfisg; ghu;j;jjPu;fsh? tpQ; Q hd Afj; j py; fw; f hyk; tpQ;Qhdj;jpd; cr;rpf;Fr; nrd;W tpaj;jF tpe;ijfs; GupAk; ,e;j mwptpay; cyfpy; tho;eJ nfhz;L fw;fhy ; kdpju;fisg;Nghy; ,aq;Fk; ek; kf;fspd; mwpahikiaAk; NgjikiaAk; vd;dntd;gJ? ,];yhk; $ Wk ; mw p tp a y ; E l;g q;fi sA k ;> m w ; G j k hd jj;Jtq;fisAk; jdprpwe;j ehfupfj;ijAk; kpf cau;ej ; fyhr;rhuj;ijAk; myl;rpag;gLj;Jk; mty epiyia ahuplk; nrhy;tJ? ,e;j Nghypr; rk;gpujhaq;fisAk;>

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

\t;thy; - 1426

rlq; F ffisAk; Gdpj ,]; y hk; mDkjpf; f pwjh? ,tw; w pw; n fy; y hk; rhT kzpabf; f Ntz; l hkh? fz; % bj; j dkhd gof; f q; f isnay; y hk; kz; %lr;nra;a Ntz;lhkh? Fu;MdpNyh `jP];fspNyh ,tw;Wf;nfy;yhk; VNjDk; Mjhuq;fs; cs;sdth? vd;why; ,y;yNt ,y;iy. gpd; vq;fpUe;J ,it ,wf;Fkjpahapd? A+ju;fs;> fpwpj;jtu;fs;> ,e;Jf;fs; Nghd;w khw;whuplkpUe;J gbg;gbahf ,wf;Fkjpahfp njhw;wpf; nfhz; l rhj; j puq; f s; ! xl; b f; n fhz; l Neha; f s; ! ! Ngahl;lk; NghLk; Nghypr;rlq;Ffs;!!! ,Njh xU fzk; rpe;jpg;gPu;! ehk; ,e;Jf;fsh? K];ypk;fsh? 1. mq;Nf rpiy tzf;fk; : ,q;Nf fg;U tzf;fk; 2. mq;Nf Nju; jpUtpoh : ,q;Nf re;jdf;$L 3. mq;Nf ghy; mgpNrfk; : ,q;Nf re;jd mgpNrfk; 4. mq;Nf rhk;gy; jpUePW : ,q;Nf re;jdj; jpUePW 5. mq;Nf rpiyf;Fg; gl;Lg;Glit : ,q;Nf fg;Uf;Fg; gl;Lj;Jzp 6. mq;Nf G+khiy gj;jp Muhjid : ,q;NfAk; G+khiy gj;jpfs; 7. mq;Nf Fj;Jtpsf;F : ,q;NfAk; Fj;J tpsf;F 8. mq;Nf mk;kd; Kd; rh\;lhq;fk; : ,q;Nf fg;upd; Kd; rh\;lhq;fk; 9. mq;Nf Nfhapiyr; Rw;wp tUjy; : ,q;Nf fg;iu Rw;wp tyk;tUjy; 10. mq;Nf ru;ffiu fw;fz;L gpurhjk; : ,q;Nf ru;ffiu ; ; ghahrk; jgu;Uf; 11. mq;Nf Neu;r;ir fhzpf;if : ,q;NfAk; Neu;r;ir fhzpf;if 12. mq;Nf rhkpaplk; Ntz;Ljy; : ,q;Nf fg;upNy Ntz;Ljy; 13. mq;Nf gps;isf;fhf G+i[ : ,q;Nf gps;isf;fhfg; gpuhu;j;jid 14. mq;Nf Foe;ijf;fhf njhl;by; : ,q;NfAk; ju;fhtpy; njhl;by; 15. mq;Nf jpUg;gjp nkhl;il : ,q;NfAk; ju;fhtpy; nkhl;il 16. mq;Nf kapypwF ke;jpuk; : ,q;NfAk; kapypwF MrPu;thjk; 17. mq;Nf jPl;ir : ,q;Nf KuPJ> igmj; 18. mq;Nf kQ;rs; fapW jhyp : ,q;Nf jq;fk;-fUf kzpj;jhyp 19. mq;Nf gf;jpg;ghly; : ,q;Nf kt;ypJ uhj;jPG igj;J 20. mq;Nf Rg;ughjk; : ,q;Nf Qhdg;ghly; 21. mq;Nf N[hjplk;> [hjfk; : ,q; N f ghy; f pjhG> ,];KfpjhG 22. mq;Nf ey;y ehs;> uhT fhyk; ehs;> uhT fhyk; : ,q;Nf e`;]{

23. mq;Nf khu;fop khjk; gPil : ,q;Nf ]/gh; khjk; gPil 24. mq;Nf fOj;jpy; ifapy; jhaj;J : ,q;NfAk; fOj;jpy;> ifapy;jhtPR 25. mq;Nf rhkp MLthu; : ,q;Nf Nga; MLk; 26. mq;Nf rhkp mUs; thf;F : ,q; N f mt; y pah fdtpy; mUs;thf;F 27. mq;Nf jPkpjp cz;L : ,q;Nf K`u;uk; khjk; jPkpjp 28. mq;Nf jpjp jptrk; : ,q;Nf /ghj;jp`h> fj;jk; 29. mq;Nf ru];tjp> yl;Rkp glq;fs; : ,q;Nf eh$u;> m[;kPu; glq;fs; 30. mq;Nf Jt[h Nuhfdk; nfhb : ,q;Nf eh$u; m[;kPu; nfhbNaw;wy; 31. mq;Nf tPl;L Kfg;gpy; X ke;jpuk; : ,q;Nf tPl;by; 786 ke;jpuk; 32. mq;Nf tpehafu; Cu;tyk; : ,q;Nf kPyhJ> ahid Cu;tyk; 33. mq;Nf fhtb Cu;tyk; Cu;tyk; : ,q;Nf my;yh`;rhkp

,it kl;Lkh? ,d;Dk; vj;id vj;jidNah? rlq;Ffs;! ,t;thW Mapukhapuk; kjr;rlq;Ffs; ek;kplk; GiuNahbg; Ngha;tpl;ld. ty;Nyhd; my;yh`; ek; rKjha kf;fisf; fhg;ghdhf! (eT+J gpy;yh`;!) ,g;NghJ nrhy;Yq;fs;! ek;kplk; ,];yhk; ,Uf;fpwjh? ehk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,Uf;fpNwhkh? ehk; K];ypk;fshf tho;fpNwhkh? Nghypfshf tho;fpNwhkh? K];ypk;fs; vq;Nf ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;? ,e;jpa tpLjiyf;F tpj;jpl;l my;yhkh ,f;ghy; $Wfpwhu;fs;:K];ypk;fs; K];ypk;fs; vd;W $g;ghL NghLfpwhu;fs;! nray; f spy; - rk; g pujhar; rlq; F fspy ehk; ,e;Jf;fshf tho;fpNwhk;. Mil fyhr;rhuq;fspy; - Nkiy ehl;L Nkhfj;jpy; fpwpj;jtu;fshf tho;fpNwhk;! thzpgj;jpy; tho;fpNwhk;! - tpahghu Kiwfspy; A+ju; f shf

mt; t hwhapd; K]; y pk; f s; vq; N f ,Uf; f pwhu; f s; ? K];ypk;fs; vq;Nf ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;? mtu;fspy; ngUk;ghNyhu; my;yh`;it ek;gpf;if nfhz; N l (mtDf; F ) ,izAk; fw; g pf; f pwhu; f s; . (my;Fu;Md; - 12 : 106) vd;w kiw trdKk;> ahu; ve;j rKjhaj;ijg; gpd;gw;wp tho;fpwhu;fNsh mtu;fs; me;j rKjhaj;ijr; rhu;e;jtu;fNs! (E}y; mG+ jhT+J) vd;w egp nkhopAk; ,d;W kpfTk; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;ba itu tupfs;! ,tw;iwnay;yhk; mir Nghl;L rpe;jpj;J rPuJ}f;fp ekJ ; mwptpw;Nfw;w caupa khu;f;fkhk; J}a ,];yhj;ij tOthJ gpd;gw;wp Fu;Md; Rd;dh`; topapy; cz;ik K];ypk;fshf tho;Nthkhf!
21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

\t;thy; - 1426

fh

nghJ rptpy; rl;lk;

-mG+ Mjpy; Mrhj; mG+

e;jpiaf; nfhd;w Nfhl;Nrtpd; thupRfs;> cj; j ug; g puNjr khepyj; j py; eilngw; w ,k;uhdhtpd; rk;gtj;ij ikakhf itj;J kPz;Lk; xU gioa gy;ytpia ghl Muk;gpj;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;. ,e;jpahtpy; nghJ rptpy; rl;lj;ij mky;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;w fPwy; tpOe;j nuf;fhu;il kWgb play gz;z Muk;gpj;jpUf;fpwJ Njr tpNuhj rq;gupthu; mikg;G. vj;jidNah Kiw gjpy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l xU tp\akhf ,Ue;jhYk; $l> kf;fspd; kwjpiaj; jq;fSf;F rhjfkhfg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk; Nghf;F kpFe;J fhzg;gLk; ,f;fhyj;jpy; mt;tg;NghJ ehKk; mJ gw;wpa tpsf;fj;ij rpe;jpf;Fk; nghJ kf;fSf;F rku;g;gpf;ff; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. ,tu; f s; > mt; t g; N ghJ tupe; J fl; b f; n fhz; L K];ypk;fis ikakhf itj;J nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; Ntz;Lk;> nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; Ntz;Lk; vd;W tPu!Kof;fk; ,Ltijf; Nfl;Fk;NghJ cz;ikapNyNa ,e;jpahtpy; thOk; K];ypk;fs; jdJ midj;J tptfhuq;fSf;Fk; jdf; n fd jdp rl; l k; itj; J f; n fhz; L jdpahf murhq;fk; elj;Jtijg; Nghy; xU khiaia Vw;gLj;Jk;. Mdhy;> cz;ik epiyNah NtW. ,e; j ehl; b y; kjr; r hu; g w; w Xu; murpd; fPo; rpWghd;ikapduhf tho;e;J tUk; K];ypk;fSf;F jpUkzk; > jyhf; > ghfg; g puptpid Nghd; w rpy tptfhuq;fSf;F kl;Lk; ,e;jpa ePjpkd;wq;fs; K];ypk; jdpahu; rl;lj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; jPu;g;gspj;J tUfpwJ. ,NjNghy; ,e;J> fpwp];jt> rPf;fpa> i[d> Gj;j rkaj;jpdUf;Fk; mtu;fSf;nfd;W jdpahu; rl;lq;fs; mkypy; ,Ue; J tUfpwJ. Mdhy; > Fw; w tpay; eilKiwf; F kl; L k; midj; J jug; g pdUf; F k; nghJthd I.P.C. (INDIAN PENAL CODE) vDk; rl;lj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; jPu;g;gspf;fg;gl;L tUfpwJ. ,e;j jdpahu; rl;lk; vd;gJ ,e;jpahtpw;F Gjpjy;y. nkhfyha kd;du;fs; ,e;jpahtpy; jd; fhy;fis vd;W Cd;wpdhu;fNsh> md;wpypUe;Nj mtutu;fs; rhu;ejpUe;j ; kjq;fSf;Fupa rl;lq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; jPu;g;gspf;fg;gl;L te;jhu;fs;. mjd;gpd;> fp.gp. 1862-y;jhd; I.P.C. (INDIAN PENAL CODE) vd;w Gjpa rl;l Kiwiaf; nfhz;L te;jhu;fs;. ,JTk;$l ,q;fpyhe;jpd; rl;l Kiwapid mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Nl tiuaWf;fg;gl;lJ. gpd;du;> 1937-y; K];ypk; jdpahu; rl;lk; (MUSLIM PERSONAL LAW - Shariath Application Act - 1937) mkYf;F te;jJ. gpd;du;> mjidj; njhlu;e;J 1939-y; K];ypk; jpUkzr; rl;lk; (MUSLIM MARRIAGES ACT 1939) \uP m j; rl; l j; j pd; mbg; g ilapy; ,aw; w g; g l; L eilKiwf;F te;jJ. ,e;j epiy ,d;W tiu ePbj;J tUfpwJ vd;whYk;$l> ,d;iwa ,e;jpahtpy; ,e;j K];ypk; jdpahu; rl;lk; kpfg; n gUk; JNt\j; j pw; F Mshfp tUfpwJ. ngUk; g hd; i kapdupd; kjj; j pd; kP J ntwpA+l; b ,]; y hj; j pw; n fjpuhf khngUk; R+o; r ; r pfisAk; rjpj;jpl;lq;fisAk; jPlbtUk; rq;gupthu;fspd; murpay; ;

&gkhd gp.N[.gp- apd; jiy?tu;fs;> K];ypk;fSf;Fs; gpur;rpid Vw;gLk;Nghnjy;yhk; mjidj; jq;fSf;F rhjfkhfg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; Ntz;Lk; vd;W $g;ghL Nghl;L tUfpwhu;fs;. rq; g upthu; f s; $Wfpwhu; f s; : ~,e; j pa K]; y pk; f s; Fw;wtpay; eilKiwfspy; vt;thW I.P.C. (INDIAN PENAL CODE) vd;w nghJthd rl;lj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fNsh> mt;thNw midj;J tp\aq;fspYk; \uPmj;ijf; iftpl;L tpl;L nghJ rptpy; rl;lj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;syhNk= vd;W. ,tu;fspd; ,e;jg; Gyk;gYf;F xU ,];yhkpa mwpQupd; $w;iwNa gjpyhf itf;fpNwd;. ~Xu; miwapy; fhw;Nwhl;lj;jpw;fhf itf; f g; g l; b Uf; F k; ,U [d; d y; f spy; xd; W %bapUg; g ijf; fz; L mJNghy; kw; n whd; i wAk; %btplyhk; vd;W vz;ZtJ Ngjik my;yth?= rptpy; rl;lq;fSf;Fk;> fpupkpdy; rl;lq;fSf;Fkpilapy; kpfg;ngUk; NtWghL cz;L. fpupkpdy; tp\aq;fs; Neubahf ePjpkd;wq;fshy; jPu;f;fg;glf;$ba xd;W. Mdhy; > rptpy; tp\aq; f s; mg; g bay; y . rptpy; tp\aq; f is eP j pkd; w j; J f; F ntspapy; kf; f s; kd;wj;jpYk; jPu;j;Jf;nfhs;s KbAk;. cjhuzkhf> xUtd; kw;nwhUtidf; nfhiy nra;J tpLfpwhndd;why; mtDila gpur;rpidia vt;tpjj;jpYk; ePjpkd;wj;Jf;F ntspapy; jPujJf;nfhs;s ; ; KbahJ. mij murhq;fk; mDkjpf;fTk; nra;ahJ. Mdhy;> jpUkzk;> jyhf;> ghfg;gpuptpid Nghd;w rptpy; tptfhuq;fspy; rk;ge;jg;gl;ltu;fs; tpUk;gpdhy; mij ePjpkd;wj;Jf;F ntspapYk; jPu;j;Jf;nfhs;s KbAk;. ,ij murhq;fk; fl;Lg;gLj;j KbahJ. NkYk;> ,J Nghd; w rptpy; tptfhuq; f s; KOf; f KOf; f K];ypk;fspd; cs; tptfhuq;fs;. K];ypk;fSf;fpilNa jPu;g;gspf;fg;gLk; ve;j tp\aKk; kw;wtu;fis> khw;W kjj;jpdiu vt;tpjj;jpYk; ghjpg;gjpy;iy. ,e;epiyapy;> jpUkzk;> jyhf;> ghfg;gpuptpid Nghd;w tptfhuq;fspy; nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; NfhUNthupd; Nehf;fk; mg;gOf;fw;w ,];yhkpa tpNuhj kdg;ghd;ikNa vd;gjpy; CrpKidasTk; re;Njfkpy;iy. Kjypy; xU tp\aj;ij Mjupg;gJ my;yJ vjpu;g;gJ vd;W KbT nra;tjhfapUe;jhy;> mjw;fhd rupahd fhuzk; xd;W ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,tu;fs; nghJ rptpy; rl;l tp\aj;jpy; ve;j xU tYthd fhuzj;ijAk; ,Jtiu itf;f Kbatpy;iy. ,tu;fshy; Rl;bf;fhl;l Kbe;jnjy;yhk; xU \hghD tof;F kl;LNk. mJTk;$l murpay; fhuzq;fshy; re;jpf;F te;j xU tp\ak; vd;gij Clfq;fSld; njhlu;Gilatu;fs; ed;whf mwpthu;fs;. mJkl;Lky;yhky;> K];ypk;fSf;Fs;Ns elf;Fk; ve;j tptfhuj; j pYk; me; j rKjhak; kw; w tu; f isj; Jizf; F miog; g jpy; i y. mjw; F j; NjitAk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. Mdhy;> mioah tpUe;jhspfshf K]; y pk; f spd; gpur; r pidfSf; F s; eP y pf; f z; z P u ; tbj;Jf;nfhz;L EioAk; rq;gupthu;fs; clNd ifapy;

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

\t;thy; - 1426

vLf; F k; tp\ak; nghJ rptpy; rl; l k; Ntz; L k; vd;gJjhd;.

,tu;fspd; ,e;j kdg;ghd;ikiar; rw;W rpe;jpj;Jg;ghu;j;jhy;> mLj;j tPl;Lf;fhud; kPJ MSik nrYj; j j; Jbf; F k; mjpfhug; Nghf; F jhd; ,q; F NkYk;> ,e;j rq;gupthu;fspd; $f;Fuy; ,e;jpa murpay; ntspg;gLfpwJ. vdJ mLj;j tPl;Lf;fhuu; Iaq;fhu; rhrdj;jpw;Nf Kw;wpYk; tpNuhjkhdJ vd;gijf;$l vd;W njupe;Jk; mtiu> ehd; rhg;gpLtijg; Nghy; trjpahf kwe;J tpl;lJ ,e;j Fk;gy;. ,e;jpa murpay; kPidAk;> ,iwr;rpiaAk; rhg;gpL vd;Nwh my;yJ rhrdk; gpupT 25-y;> ~vy;yhf; Fbkf;fSk; kdrhl;rp ehkpUtUk; nghJthf ,d;wpypUe;J Kl;il rhg;gpLNthk; Rje;jpuj;jpw;Fr; rkkhd cupik ngw;wtu;fs;. jdf;F vd;Nwh $WtJ mLj;j tPl;Lf;fhuiu ekf;F vjpuhfj; tpUg;gkhd kjj;jpy; ek;gpf;if nfhz;L> mjid J}z;LNk jtpu ,zf;fkhf tho;tjw;Fupa top mJthf Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mky; nra;aTk;> mjidg; gpur;rhuk; ,Uf; f KbahJ. vg; g b xU tP l ; b y; khWgl; l nra;aTk; vy;yhf; Fzhjpraq;fisf; nfhz;l Fbkf; f Sf; F k; cupik rNfhju> rNfhjupfNshL jpUkzk; > jyhf; > ghfg; g puptpid Nghd; w cz; L .= vdf; $WfpwJ. mtu;fsJ kdg;ghd;ikia rptpy; tptfhuq; f spy; rk; g e; j g; g l; l tu; f s; ,jd;gb> ve;j xU kjj;jpdu; mwpe; J ele; J nfhz; L tpUk;gpdhy; mij ePjpkd;wj;Jf;F ntspapYk; kPJk; ahUk; FLk;g xw;Wikiaf; jP u ; j ; J f; n fhs; s KbAk; . ,ij murhq; f k; m t u t u ; f S i l a fhf; f pNwhNkh> mJNghy; fl; L g; g Lj; j KbahJ. NkYk; > ,J Nghd; w kjr;rl;lq;fisNah> gd;Kff; fyhr;rhuk; nfhz;l rptpy; tptfhuq;fs; KOf;f KOf;f eilKiwfisNah xU ehl;by; thOk; ehk;> K];ypk;fspd; cs; tptfhuq;fs;. iftpLk;gb ve;jtpjj;jpYk; xUtu; kw;wtuJ K]; y pk; f Sf; f pilNa jP u ; g ; g spf; f g; g Lk; ve; j epu;gge;jpf;f KbahJ. mg;gbj; ; fyhr;rhuj;ij kjpj;J ele;J tp\aKk; kw; w tu; f is> khw; W jj; j pdiu jpzpf; F k; gl; r j; j py; mJ nfhs;Sk;NghJjhd; vt; t pjj; j pYk; ghjpg; g jpy; i y. , e ; j p a h t p y ; ,e;ehl;by; r%f rpWghd; i kapdu; f s; jd; xw;Wikiaf; fhf;f KbAk;. cupikfis epiyehl; b f; r%f xw;Wik xU ehl;by; nfhs;tjw;fhd cupikg;Gul;rp ntbf;ff; fhuzkhfptpLk;. NkNyhq;Fk;NghJjhd; me;ehL xl;Lnkhj;j tsu;r;rpia ,e;j cz;ikia rq;gupthu;fspd; jiyikNa xUKiw Nehf;fpr; nry;y KbAk;. xg;Gf;nfhz;lJjhd; rpwg;G. NkYk;> ghy;a tpthfk;> cld;fl;il VWjy; Nghd;w r%f tpNuhj eltbf;iffSf;F murpay; rhrdj;jpy; mtw;iwj; jLj;J rl;lkpaw;wg;gl;Lk;$l kiwKfkhf tf;fhyj;J thq;Fk; rq;gupthu;fs; nghJ rptpy; rl;l tp\aj; j py; kl; L k; jq; f is murpay; rhrd ghJfhtyu; f shf fhl; b f; nfhs; s Kide; J epw;fpwhu;fs;. mjpYk; mtu;fs; ,d;\h my;yh`; Njhy; t piaNa re; j pg; g hu; f s; vd; g jpy; rpwpJk; Iakpy;iy. nghJ rptpy; rl;l tp\aj;jpy; jq;fis murpay; rhrd ghJfhtyu; f shf mwpKfg; g Lj; j pf; nfhs; t jw; F murpay; rhrd tupfisNa Mjhuk; fhl;Lfpwhu;fs;. mk;Ngj;fu; cUthf;fpa ,e;jpa murpay; rhrd gpupT 44-y; cs; s topfhl; b f; nfhs; i fapy; $wg; g Lk; ~ehl;bYs;s vy;yhf; Fbkf;fSf;Fk; nghJthd xU rptpy; rl;lk; cUthf;fpl Kay Ntz;Lk;= vd;w tupfisNa Rl;bf; fhl;Lfpd;whu;fs;. ,J xU topfhl;bf; nfhs;ifjhNd jtpu murpay; rhrd rl;lk; my;y. ,k;khjpupahd topfhl;bf; nfhs;iffisnay;yhk; rl;lkhf;fpl Mty; nfhz;bUe;jhy; Kjypy; kJtpyf;F rk;ke;jkhd murpay; rhrd topfhl;bf; nfhs;ifia rl;lkhf;fpl Kide;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. kJ vd;gJ midj;J rhuhUk;> midj;J kjj;jtUk; vjpu;fff;$ba> ; r%f eydpy; mf; f iw nfhz; l xt; n thUtUk; mopj; n jhopf; f tpUk; G k; xU tp\ak; . Mdhy; elg;gnjd;d? ,d;W gy khepy muRfNs kJf; f ilfis jpwe; J itj; J khngUk; xOf; f rPu;Nfl;bw;F mbj;jsk; mikj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.
MOTHER LAND vd;w gj;jpupf;ifapy; 21.08.1972 md;W

mtw;iwnay;yhk; Gwe;js;sp tpl;L KOf;f KOf;f K];ypk;fspd; cs;tptfhukhd \uPmj;ij khw;wp nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; nfhz;L tuNtz;Lnkd;W $g;ghL NghLtJ vt;tsT ngupa tp\kj;jdk; vd;gij ehl;L kf;fs; midtUNk ed;whf czu;e;jpl Ntz;Lk;.

ntspahd xU nra;jpapy;> ~Mu;.v];.v]; jiytuhd FU Nfhy;thy;fu;> 1972 Mf];l; 20-y; jPdjahs; cghj;ahah Muha;r;rpf;fofj;ijj; Jtf;fp itj;Jg; NgrpaNghJ> ~ghujj;jpy; Njrpa xw;Wikia cUthf;fg; nghJ rptpy; rl;lk;jhd; fUtpahFk; vd;W nrhy;tJ jtW ,aw;iff;F tpNuhjkhdJ tpguPj tpisTfs; cz;lhf;ff; $baJ.= vd;W mwpTWj;jp ,Uf;fpwhu;= vd; W njuptpf; f pwJ. Mdhy; > jd; jiyikapd; fUj;ijNa Gwf;fzpj;J tpl;L ,d;W nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; Ntz;Lk; vd;W XykpLfpwJ rq;gupthu; Fk;gy;. ,e;ehl;bd; rpWghd;ikapdu;fs; vt;tpjj;jpYk; jq;fs; kj Rje; j puj; i j ,oe; J tplf; $ lhJ vd; g ijf; fUj;jpw;nfhz;Nl> murpay; rhrdj;ij tFj;jspj;j rpe;jidahsu;fs; rhrdj;jpd; 25-tJ gpupit Vw;gLj;jp itj;jhu;fs;. nghJ rptpy; rl;lj;ijg; ghuhSkd;wk; mq; f P f upf; f Kad; w hy; mJ ghuhSkd; w j; j py; ngUk;ghd;ikahf cs;s ,e;Jf;fspd; tpUg;gj;jpw;Nfw;g> mtu;fspd; fyhr;rhuj;ij xl;ba rl;lkhfNt mikAk;. mt;thwhFk; gl;rj;jpy; mij nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; (COMMON CIVIL CODE) vd;W nrhy;tijtpl `pe;J rptpy; rl;lk; (HINDU CIVIL CODE) vd;W miog;gNj nghUj;jkhapUf;Fk;. nghJ rptpy; rl;lk; vd;w thu;j;ij ghku kf;fisf; ftu trjpahd ngauhf mike;J tpl;lJ. MdhYk; mtu; f sJ vz; z k; ,d; \ h my; y h`; <Nlwg; Nghtjpy;iy vd;gij kl;Lk; ,g;Nghijf;F nrhy;yp itg;Nghk;

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

21 21

\t;thy; - 1426

- 3 Mk; gf; f j; njhlHr; r p . (ntw; w p . .)

Kisg;gpf;Fk; gapH tptrhapfis Mde;jg;gLj;JfpwJ Mdhy;> rPf;fpuNk mJ cyHe; J kQ; r s; epwk; Mtij eP H fhz; f pwP H ; gpd; d H mJ $skhfp tpLfpwJ (cyf tho; T k; ,j;jifaNj vdNt cyf tho;tpy; kaq;fpNahUf;F) kWikapy; fLikahd NtjidAz; L (K/kpd; f Sf; F ) my; y h`; t pd; kd;dpg;Gk;> mtd; nghUj;jKk; cz;L - MfNt> ,t;Tyf tho;f;if Vkhw;Wk; nrhw;g RfNk jtpu (NtW) ,y;iy. (my;Fh;Mh; 57:20). kWik tho;itr; nrk;ikg;gLj;j my;yh`; toq;fpa xU rpwe;j re;ju;ggk; ; vd;Wjhd; ,k;ik tho;it epidj;J mky; nra;a Ntz;LNk jtpu ,k;ik tho;Nt epue;jukhdJ vd;w vz;zj;jpw;F JspasT $l ,lk; juf;$lhJ vd;gij Nkw;$wpa Mjhuq;fspy; ,Ue;J mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;. jtWfis ghtq;fisr; nra;J tpl;L ,Wkhg;gpy; jpupAk; kdpju; f Sf; F k; ey; t opg; g Lj; j my; y h`; $Wk; mwpTiuiaAk; vr; r upf; i fiaAk; ghUq; f s; . .. kdpjHfis mtHfs; rk;ghjpj;j (jP) tpidf;fhf my; y h`; mtHfis (clDf; F ld; ) gpb(j; J j; jz;b)g;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; G+kpapy; capHg; gpuhzpfs; xd; i wANk tpl; L itf; f khl; l hd; ; MapDk; > xU Fwpg; g pl; l jtiztiu mtHfisg; (gpbf; f hJ) gpw;gLj;Jfpwhd; mtHfSila jtiz te;Jtpl;lhy; epr;rakhf my;yh`; jd; mbahHfis cw;W Nehf;FgtdhfNt ,Uf; f pd; w hd; . (my; F h; M d; 35:45). NkYk; my;yh`; jd; mbahu;fs; nra;Ak; ey;y jPa nray; f is vt; t hW gjpT nra; f pwhd; vd; g ij fPofhZk; egpnkhop mwpTWj;Jtijg; ghUq;fs;. ,g;D ; mg;gh];(uyp) mwptpj;jhHfs;. (xUKiw) egp(]y;) mtHfs; jk; ,iwtidg; gw; w p mwptpf; i fapy; (gpd;tUkhW) $wpdhHfs;: my;yh`; ed;ikfisAk;> jPikfisAk; (mit ,d;dpd;dit vd epHzapj;J) vOjptpl;lhd;. gpwF mjid tpthpj;jhd;. mjhtJ xUtH xU ed;ik nra;aNtz;Lk; vd (kdjpy;) vz; z ptpl; l hNy mijr; nray; g Lj; j htpl; l hYk; mtUf;fhfj; jd;dplk; mij xU KO ed;ikahf my;yh`; gjpT nra;fpwhd;. mij mtH vz;zpaJld; nray;gLj;jpAk;tpl;lhy;> me;j xU ed;ikiaj; jd;dplk; gj;J ed;ikfshf> vO E}W klq;fhf> ,d;Dk; mjpfkhf my;yh`; gjpT nra;fpwhd;. Mdhy; xUtH xU jPik nra;a vz;zp> (my;yh`;Tf;F mQ;rp) mijr; nra;ahky; iftpl;lhy;> mjw;fhf mtUf;Fj; jd;dplk; xU KO ed;ikia my;yh`; vOJfpwhd;. vz;zpagb me;jj; jPikia mtH nra;J Kbj;Jtpl;lhNyh> mjw;fhf xNunahU Fw;wj;ijNa my;yh`; vOJfpwhd;. (]`P`; Gfhup). cyf tho;tpd; gfl;L> Mlk;guk; Mfpatw;iwg; gw;wp my;yh`; mUs;kiwapy;... ngz;fs;> Mz; kf;fs;; nghd; d pYk; > nts; s papYkhd ngUq; F tpay; f s; ; milahskplg; g l; ; l (caHe; j ) Fjpiufs; ; (ML> khL> xl; l if Nghd; w ) fhy; e ilfs; > rhFgb epyq;fs; Mfpatw;wpd; kPJs;s ,r;ir kdpjHfSf;F mofhf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ

,it(nay;yhk; epiyaw;w) cyf tho;tpd; Rfg; n ghUs; f shFk; ; my; y h`; t plj; j pNyh mofhd jq;Fkplk; cz;L. (my;Fh;Md; 3:14) vd;Wk; kWik tho;it kwe;Jtpl;L ,k;ik ,d;gj;jpy; jpisg;NghUf;F ,iwtd; tpLf;Fk; vr;rupf;ifiag; ghUq;fs;. vtNuDk; ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifiaAk;> mjd; myq;fhuj;ijAk; (kl;LNk) ehbdhy; mtHfSila nray;fSf;Fhpa (gyd; f is) ,t; T yfj; j pNyNa epiwNtw; W Nthk; ; mtw;wpy;> mtHfs; FiwT nra;ag;gl khl;lhHfs;. ,j;jifNahUf;F kWikapy; euf neUg;igj; jtpu NtnwJTkpy; i y> (,t; T yfpy; ) ,tHfs; nra; j ahTk; mope;Jtpl;ld. mtHfs; nra;J nfhz; b Ug; g itAk; tP z hditNa! (my; F h; M d; 11:15-16) nkhj;jj;jpy; kWik tho;it kWg;Nghu; mky;fs; guj;jg;gl;l GOjpahf midj;J mky;fSk; mope;J ifNrjkilAk; epiyia Nkw;$wpa Mjhuq;fspy; fz;Nlhk;. kWikia kWj;Njhu; epiy ,g;gbapUf;f kWikia ek;gf;$ba kf;fspd; epiyia ehk; rw;W rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;j;jhy; rpypu;j;Jg; Ngha; tpLNthk;. me;j msTf;F mghafukhd epiyapy; mtu;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; mtu;fs; mky; nra; t jpy; fhl; L k; msTfle; j mf; f iw ek;iknay;yhk; gpukpf;f itj;JtpLk;. ,e;j mkiy ,g;gb ,j;jid Kiw nra;jhy; ,t;tsT ed;ikfs; ek; fzf;fpy; VwptpLk; vd;W ngupahu;fs; nrhd;dhu;fs; vd Vl;by; vOjpaijg; gf;jpg; gutrj; J ld; gbj; J gadw; w mky; f s; nra; a Mu;g;gupf;Fk; $l;lk; xU Gwk;;. my;yh`;tpd; mUl;nfhilfis kwe;J my;yh`;tpd; gilg; g pdq; f shfpa ey; y bahu; f s; > ehjhf; f s; > ngupahu; f s; > kfhd; f s; > ,khk; f s; > mTypahf; f s; Jizf;fhf Vq;fp Nfl;lnjy;yhk; ngw;Wj;jUk; ty;yik ngw;wtu;fs; vd;w vz;zk; nfhz;l ,izitg;gpy; rpf;fpj; jtpf;Fk; $l;lk; xUGwk;. my;yh`;tpd; ngaiuj; jpf;u; nra;fpNwhk; vd;w ngaupy; m`; `_> `_`_> ,y;yy;yh`; Nghd;w mu;jj Mjhukw;w jpf;ufspy; Mbg;ghb Mde;jf;$j;jhb ; ; ntw;wpapd; rpfuj;jpy; ,Uf;fpNwhk; vd;w kfpo;tpy; jpisf;Fk; juPf;fhthjpfs; xUGwk;. cj;jk jpUegp(]y;) mtu;fs; fw;Wj; juhj kWikapy; gaNdJk; juhj khwhf jz;lid ngw;Wj;jUfpw ]yhj;Jd; ehupa;ah 4444 Kiw $l;lkhf mkh;e;J $ypf;F Xjp Fk;khskbf;Fk; $l;lk; xUGwk;. egpfisg; Gfo;fpNwhk;> ehjhf;fisg; Gfo;fpNwhk; vd;w ngaupy; topNfl; L f; F mioj; J r; nrd; W eufpy; nfhz; L Ngha; Nru; f ; F k; nksY}Jfspy; %o; f pj; jpisf;Fk; Kd;Ndhu;fs; topelf;Fk; $l;lk; xUGwk;. ehis kWikapy; capu; nfhLj;J kPz;Lk; ehk; vOg;gg;gl;l gpd; ek;kplk; gilj;jtd; Nfl;Fk; Kjy; Nfs;tpNa njhOif gw;wpj;jhd; vd;w gak; Jsp$l ,y;yhky; fz;lNj fhl;rp nfhz;lNj Nfhyk; vd;w nfhs; i fapy; cyf Mlk; g uq; f spy; cod; W nfhz;bUf;Fk; $l;lk; xUGwk;.

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

\t;thy; - 1426

 my; y h`; t pd; mUl; n fhilfspy; xd; W ed; i k jPaitfisg; gpupj;Jf;fhl;Lk; Ntj E}yhfpa Fu;Mid Xjj; njupahky; cyTk; kf;fs; xU$l;lk;. Xjj; njupe;Jk; mjid Xjp kWikg; gaid ms;spf; nfhs;shky; egptopf;F khw;wkhf fj;jk; /ghj;jp`h Xj fhRNru;f;f gad;gLj;Jk; $l;lk; xUGwk;. ehq;fs; Fu;Mid `jPi]g; gpd;gw;WfpNwhk; vd;W nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L mjd;gb mky; nra;ahky; neQ;rpy; jf;gPu; fl;b mj;j`pahj;jpy; tpuy; mirj;J njhOjhy; ekf;F ,Uf;Fk; ,Nk[; jdpjhd; vd;w epidg;Gld; jpuptJld; Fu;Md; `jPi]g; gpd;gw;WNthu; nrd;W njhOk; gs;spapy; ek; njhOifia epiwNtw;wpdhy; kw; w gs; s pfisf; f hl; b Yk; tpNrr ed; i kfis thupr; R Ul; b f; nfhz; l J Nghd; w xUepiyiag; ngw;wpUf;Fk; $l;lk; xUGwk;. (,tu; ,e;jg; gs;spapy;jhd; 5 Ntis njhOiffis epiwNtw;Wfpwhu; vd;W ek;gp ehzakhdtu; vdg; glk;fhl;b Nkhrb nra;jtu;fSk; ,jpy; cz;L).

my; y h`; jLj; j ijnay; y hk; jtpu; e ; J thOk; ey;ytu;fs; jd; kfDf;F fy;ahzk; vd;wJk; ngz; tPl;by; tujl;riz vd;d jUthu;fs; rPu;-nrdj;jp nra;thu;fsh? vd;W tpyhthupahf tprhupj;J tpgukhfj; jpupNthu; xUGwk;. ,g;gb kWik ek;gpf;if nfhz;l kf;fisg; gy gpupTfshfg; gl;baypl;Lf; nfhz;Nl nry;yyhk;. Nkw;$wpa FiwghLfs; ,y;yhky; Fu;Md; `jPi]g; gpd;gw;wp elf;f$ba kf;fs; ntF nrhw;gNk. mg;gb ,Ug;gtu;fSk; $l Fu;Mid ed;whf Xjj; njupe;jtuhfNth Fu;Mdpd; nkhopngau;g;ig xUKiwNaDk; KOikahf gbj;jtuhfNth> Vuhskhd `jP ] ; f spd; nkhopngau; g ; g pd; njhFg; G fisf; fw;wwpe;jtuhfNth fpilg;gnjd;gJ kpfkpf mupJ. ,e;epiyapy; ntw;wp vd;W ehk; Fwpg;gpLk; ,yf;if vg;gb miltJ? (,d; \ h my; y h`; mLj; j ,jopy; njhlUk; . .)

K];ypk;fNs... fy;tpf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLg;Nghk;!

,g;gbahf fy;tpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;L vy;yh rKjhaq;fSk; fy;tpf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;J tUfpd;wd. ek; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpy; ngUk;ghNyhH fy;tpapd; kfj;Jtj;ij mwpahky; tisFlh ehl;L Nkhfj; j py; %o; f pg; NghfpwhHfs; vd; w hy; mJ kpifay; y . gbg; g tHfs; $l mijj; n jhluhky; ghjpapNyNa epWj;jp tpLfpd;wdH. 2001-k; Mz;L ele;j kf;fl; njhiff; fzf;nfLg;Gg;gb ,e; j pahtpy; 65.38 rjtP j k; NgHjhd; gbg; g wpT cs;stHfs;. jkpo;ehl;ilg; nghWj;jtiu 73.47 rjtPjk; NgH gbg;g wpT cs;stHfs;. ,r;#o;epiyapy; ek; rKjhaj;jpdH fy;tpf;Fj;jUk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; vd;d vd; g ij Muha; t J mtrpakhd xd; w hFk; . ek; rKjhaj;jpy; Mz;fs; jw;NghJ gutyhf fy;tp fw;f Kd;te;JtpbDk;> ek; rKjhaj;jpy; ngz;fy;tp ve;j mstpw;F Kd;Ndw;wk; fz;Ls;sJ vd;W Muhaf; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. ngz; fy; t p ngz; j hd; xU FLk; g j; j py; kpf Kf; f pa mq; f k; tfpg; g tH. Fwpg; g hf jd; D ila Fioe; i japd; gz;;ghl;bw;Fk;> mwptpw;Fk; mbj;jsk; ,LgtNs xU ngz;zhfj;jhd; ,Uf;f KbAk;. ek; rKjhaj;jpd; Mz;fNs ,d;Dk; gutyhf fy;tpapd; mtrpakwpahky; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ> ngz;fis fy;tpapy; Kd;Ndw;wk; milar; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w Kd;Ndw;ghLfspy; gpd;Df;F ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. ,];yhk; ngz;fy;tpf;F xU NghJk; jilapltpy; i y. tsHe; J tUk; vy; y hj; JiwfspYk; ehq;fs; risj;jtHfs; my;y vd;W

tUf;F ,iwtd; ed;ikia ehLfpwhNdh mtUf;F khHf;f mwpit ey;Ffpwhd; vd;W mz; z y; egp(]y; ) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; .

(mwptpg; g hsH %Mtpah(uyp)> Gfhhp> K]; y pk; )

fy;tp xU kdpjid gz;ghLs;stdhfTk;> mwpTs;stdhfTk; khw;WfpwJ. tsHe;J tUk; ,e;j etPd cyfpy; fy;tpf;Fj; jhd; vj;jid vj;jid Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. fy;tpiaf; fw;gpj;Jj; jUk; fy;tp epiyaq;fNsh ehnshU tz;zKk; nghOnjhU Nkdpaha; Mq;fhq;Nf GjpJ Gjpjha; Kisj;jthW ,Uf;fpd;wd. fw;gpf;fg;gLk; fy;tpNah kUj;Jtk;> fzpjk;> fk;gA+l;lH> jfty; njhlHG> tzpfk;> ; nghUshjhuk;> ,yf;fpak;> tuyhW> ,jopay;> Clfk;> fiy> Nfl;hpq; vd;W Jiw thhpahf Nghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. fy; t p vd; g J xU kdpjdpd; mff; fz; i zj; jpwf;fpwJ. fz;Zf;Fj;jhd; ik> fl;il tpuYf;Fkh? vd;W gy;NtW tpopg;GzHT thrfq;fNshL fy;tpia gw; w pa Kf; f paj; J tj; i j ghkuDk; mwpAk; g b gpur;rhuj;ij Koq;fp te;jJ mwpnthsp ,af;fk;. Foe;ijj; njhopyhsHfis Ntiyf;F mkHj;JtJ rl; l g; g b Fw; w k; vd; W k; Foe; i jfis gs; s pf; F Foe; i jfis mDg; g hj ngw; N whHfs; kP J fLk; eltbf; i f vLf; f g; g Lk; vd; W k; muRk; gy; N tW jpl;lq;fis jPlbAk; nray;gLj;jpAk; tUfpwJ. ,e;jpah ; Rje;jpuk; ngw;w 10 Mz;Lfspy; gjpdhd;F tajile;j vy;NyhUf;Fk; fy;tpawpT jug;gLk; vd mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. vdpDk; ,d;;W tiu mJ rhj;jpakhftpy;iy.

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

\t;thy; - 1426

ngz;fSk; jq;fs; jpwikfis ntspf;nfhzHe;jthNu ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. jw;Nghija fhyj;jpy; gutyhf vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; ngz;fs; Kd;Ndwp tUfpwhHfs;. vdpDk; K]; y pk; rKjha ngUk; g hd; i kahd ngz; f Nsh ,y;tho;f;if elj;JtJ kl;Lk; jhd; ngz;fspd; gz;ghff; fUjpf;fplf;fpd;wdH. Mz;fSk;> ngz;fSk; ,ize;J fy;tp fw;Fk; fy;tpr;rhiyfspy; epfOk; xOf; f f; fyhr; r huj; i j kl; L k; j hd; ,]; y hk; fz;bf;fpd;wNj jtpu jtpu> fw;ff;$lhJ vd;Nwh njhopy; nra;af;$lhJ vd;Nwh ,];yhk; nrhy;ytpy;iy. khwhf K/kpdhd Mz;fisAk; ngz;fisAk; fy;tp fw;f typAWj;JfpwJ ,];yhk;. K/kpdhd Mz; f Sk; > K/kpdhd ngz; f Sk; > fy; t pia NjLtJ fl; l ha flikahFk; vd; g J egpnkhopahFk; . fle;j rpy Mz;Lfspy; eilngw;w gj;jhk; tFg;G kw; W k; gdpnuz; l hk; tFg; G nghJj; NjHTfspy; khztHfis tpl khztpfspd; NjHr;rp rjtpfpjNk mjpfkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,Ug;gpDk; ngz;fspy; gbg;gwpT ngw;wtHfspd; rjtpfpjk; Mz;fistpl FiwthfNt cs;sJ. ,jpYk; K];ypk; ngz;fspd; rjtpfpjk; Ntjid juf;$ba xd;whfNt mike;jpUf;fpwJ. 1967-68-k; Mz;L yf;Ndhtpy; elj;jg;gl;l Ma;tpy; E}w;Wf;F 32 `pe;Jg; ngz;fs; gbg;gwptpy;yhjtHfs;

vd;W epytuk; ,Ue;jNghJ K];ypk; ngz;fspy; 50 NgH gbg;gwptpy;yhjtHfshf ,Ue;jJ fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. cjhuzkhf K];ypk; rKjhajpy; ngz; kUj;JtHfs; gutyhf ,y;yhj fhuzj;jhy; ek; rKjha ngz;fs; kfg;NgW fhyq;fspy; $l rhpahd kUj;Jtkidfis Njh;e;njLf;fj; njhpatpy;iy. tf;fpu vz;zk; nfhz;l rpy kUj;JtHfshy; rhjhuz gpurtq;fs; gy ,d;W rpNrupad;fshf khwptUfpd;wd. ,d;Dk; kUj;JtHfs; gl;lk; #l;bf;nfhz;l rpy kdpj muf;fHfs; K];ypk; ngz;fis FLk;gf;fl;Lg;hl;bw;F typAwpj;jpAk;> nra;Jk; tUfpwhHfs;. K];ypk; rKjhaNk rpe;jpf;f Ntz;lhkh? ek; rKjhaj;jpy; vj;jid ngz;fs; kUj;JtHfs; MfpapUf;fpwhHfs;? vj;jid ngz;fs; nghwpahsH gl;lk; ngw; w pUf; f pwhHfs; ? vj; j id ngz; f s; Mrphpia MfpapUf;fpwhHfs;? vj;jid ngz;fs; muRg;gzpia mile;Js;shHfs;? tpuy; tpl;L vz;zf;f $ba rpyNu Kd;NdwpapUf;fpwhHfs;. ,e;j mty epiy khwp K];yp;k; ngz;fs; gbf;fTk;> gbf;f itf;fTk; Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;. mjw;F jFe;jhH Nghy trjp tha;Gfis Vw;gLj;jpj; ju ,e;j rKjhak; Kd;tu NtzLk;. Mz;fSk;> ngz; f Sk; fy; t papd; Kf; f paj; J tj; i j mwpe; J mijf; fw;W mjd; %yk; jq;fs; mwpit ngUf;fpf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.

- khypf; fhd;.M.Sc

iuapy; thof;$ba tpyq;fpdq;fspy; kpfg; ngupaJk; Gj; j pf; $u; i kapy; kw; w tw; i w kpifj;j Mw;wYk; ngw;W tpsq;Fk; ,e;j capupdj;ijg; gw;wp mwpahj ngupatu;fs; Kjy; rpwpatu;fs; tiu ahUNk ,y;iy vd;W nrhy;Ykstpw;F midtUf;Fk; mwpKfk; MdJ ahidjhd;. ahid vd;W nrhd;dTlNd ekf;F tpiuthf epidtpw;F tUtJ mjd; Jk; g pf; i f mikg; g hFk; . ,e; j mikg;Gj;jhd; gpuj;Nafkhf ,iwtdhy; ,tw;wpw;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l mUl;nfhilahFk;. kdpjdpd; iffs; ve;j mstpw;F gad;ghl;bw;F mtDf;F cjtpahf ,Uf; f pd; w Njh mJNghd; W ahidapd; Jk; g pf; i f mjw; F gy topfspYk; cWJizahf tpsq; f p tUfpd;wJ. ahidapd; %f;Fj; Jthuq;fs; ePz;l tise;Jf; nfhLf;ff; $ba jirg; gpizg;Gf;fspdhy; ,ize; j ,e; j mikg; i gNa Jk; g pf; i f vd; W miof; f pd; N whk; . ,e; j Jk; g pf; i f mikg; i g epidT+l;lf;$ba tifapNyh my;yJ mij xj;j cly; mikg;igNah ngw;w tpyq;fpdq;fs; vJTNk ,y;iy vd;W nrhy;Ykstpw;F ,e;j mikg;G ,tw;wpw;F khj;jpuNk ,iwtdhy; gpuj;Naf mk;rkhf mUsg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,j;jifa mw;Gj capupdj;ijg;

ahid(Elephant)
-mwptpay; njhlH-

E.

c];khd; myp

gw;wp tpupthd Kiwapy; ghu;g;gNj ek; fl;Liuapd; Nehf;fkhFk;. gz;ila fhyk; Kjy; ,d;W tiu ahid kw;w vy;yh tpyq;Ffisf; fhl;bYk; kdpju;fspd; me;j];jpw;Fk; kjpg; g pw; F wpa tpyq; f hfTk; ,Ue; J tUfpd; w J. goq;fhyq;fspy; ahidfs; Nghu;f; fyq;fspy; rpwg;ghd ,lj;ij tfpj;J te;jd. Fjpiug; giliag; Nghd;Nw ahidg;gilAk; xU mzpapd; ntw;wp Njhy;tpia epu;zapf;Fk; mk;rkhf ,Ue;Js;sij tuyhWfspy; fhzKbfpd;wJ. ,g;NghJ ahidapd; nghJthd rpy mk;rq;fisg; gw;wp ghu;g;Nghk;. gy; N tW Gijg; n ghUs; Muha; r papd; tpisthf fz;nlLf;fg; gl;l vYk;Gf;$LfspypUe;J Ke;ijaf; fhyq; f spy; 600f; F k; Nkw; g l; l ahid tiffs; M];jpNuypah kw;Wk; md;lhu;bfhitj; jtpu;jJ G+kpapd; ; kw;w vy;yh gFjpfspYk; tho;e;J te;jjhf Gijg; nghUs; Ma;thsu;fs; $Wfpd;wdu;. Mdhy; jw;NghJ ,uz;Nl ,uz;L tiffs; khj;jpuNk ,t;Tyfpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. Xd;W Mg;gpupf;f ahid kw;wJ Mrpa ahid MFk;. ,t;tpuz;bw;Fk; kj;jpapy; fz;lTld; mwpe;Jf; nfhs;sf; $ba tifapy; gy tpj;jpahrkhd mk;rq;fs; cs;sd.

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

10

\t;thy; - 1426

Mg;gpupf;f ahid 4 kPl;lu; ePsk; tiu cauKk; Rkhu; 7 ld; tiu vilAk; nfhz;L tpsq;Ffpd;wJ. Mrpa ahidiag; nghUj;j tiuapy; mstpy; Mg;gpupf;f ahidiaf; fhl; b Yk; cauj; j pYk; vilapYk; FiwthdjhFk;. mjpf gl;rkhf 5 ld; vil tiu ,it tsuf;$bad. Mg;gpupf;f ahidapd; fhJ mjd; Njhs;G[j;ij KOJk; kiwf;Fk; Kfkhf mike;Js;sJ. ,tw;wpd; fhJ 1.5 kPllu; ePsKk; 1.2kPllu; ; ; mfsKk; cilaJ. Mrpa ahidapd; fhJ mikg;G Njhy; Gwj;ij fhl;bYk; jho;e;J mstpy; rpwpajhfTk; mike;Js;sd. Mg;gpupf;f ahidapd; Mz; ngz; ,uz;bw;Fk; je;jk; tsu;r;rpailfpd;wJ. Mrpa ahid tiffspy; Mz; ahidfSf;F khj;jpuNk je;jk; tsu;r;rpailfpd;wd. ngz; ahidfSf;F tsu;r;rpNa ,y;iy vd;W nrhy;Ykstpw;F kpf rpwpa mstpw;Nf tsu;r;rpailfpd;wJ. Mg;gpupf;f ahidapd; Jk;gpf;ifapd; Kidapy; ,U cjilg; Nghd;w gw;wp gpbf;Fk; jirg; gFjpAk; Mrpa ahidapd; Jk;gpf;if Kid xU gw;wpg; gpbf;Fk; jirg; gFjpAk; mikag; ngw;Ws;sd. Mrpa ahidapd; fhy;fspd; tpuy; efk; Kd;fhypy; 5 efq;fSk; gpd;fhy;fspy; 4 efq;fSk;> Mg;gpupf;f ahidfs; Kd; fhy; f spy; 4 my; y J 5 efq;fSk;> gpd;Gwf; fhy;fspy; %d;W efq;fSk; ngw;Ws;sd. nghJthf ahidfs; ntspu; rhk;gy; epwj;ijAilatdhthf ,Ug;gpDk; ,itfs; Fyk; kw;Wk; Fl;ilfspd; Nrw;W rfjpfspy; Guz;nlOtjdhy; Nrw;wpd; epwj;jpw;nfhg;g mlu; rhk;gy;> rpfg;G> kw;Wk; gOg;G epwq;fspYk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. KO clYk; jz; z P u py; %o; f pajd; gpd; d Uk; Jk;gpf;ifia jz;zPupd; NkNy J}f;fp Rthrj;ij ngWtjd; %yk; fisg;gpd;wp ePz;l J}uk; gazpf;Fk; Mw;wy; xU Rthu];akhd mk;rkhFk;. rhjhuzkhf kzpf; F 6 fpNyh kP l ; l u; Ntfk; nry;yf;$ba ,itfs; mtrpak; Vw;gLk; NghJ 40 fpNyh kPl;lu; Ntfk; tiur; nry;Yk; Mw;wy; ngw;wit. gpuk;khz;lkhd cly; msit ngw;Ws;s ahidfs; Gw; jiuapy; khj;jpuky;yhJ fbdkhdj; jiuapYk; $l rg;jkpd;wp ele;J nry;yf; $bait. ahidapd; fhy; f spd; mbg; G wj; j py; tsUk; nkd; i dahd rijg;gFjp ahid elf;Fk; NghJ rj;jkpd;wp elf;fTk;> mjd; clypd; vilia jhq;fp elg;gjd; %yk; Vw;gLk; mjpfgbahd mjpu;rpia Fiwj;J mjd; cliyg; ghJfhf;Fk; mk;rkhfTk; tpsq;fp tUfpd;wJ. ahidfs; ,t;tsT Ntfkhf nry;yf; $bajhf ,Ug;gpDk; ,itfspdhy; topapy; FWf;fpLk; rpwpa gs;sq;fisf; $l jhtpg; gha;e;Jr; nry;y Kbtjpy;iy. ,Ug;gpDk; topapy; FWf; f pLk; Vup kw; W k; MW Nghd; w eP u ; epiyfis ve;j tpjkhd fisg;Gkpd;wp vspjhf fle;J nry;Yk; Mw;wy; ngw;Ws;sd. ,itfspd; KO clYk; jz; z P u py; %o; f pag; gpd; d Uk; $l mtw; w pd; Jk;gpf;ifia jz;zPUf;F NkNy cau;j;jp Rthrj;ij ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjd; %yk; kpf ePzl J}uk; ,itfspdhy; ; fisg;gpd;wp jz;zPupy; ePe;jpr; nry;y ,aYfpd;wJ.

cyfpy; thof;$ba capupdq;fspNyNa kpf cWjpahd ePz;l gw;fs; ahidapd; je;jk; MFk;. ahidapd; je;jk; kpf ePskhd mjd; Nkw;Gw Kd; tupirg; gw;fshFk;. tUlj;jpw;F 17 nr.kP tiu tsuf;$ba ,itfs; ahid kuzpf;Fk; fhyk; tiu njhle;J tsu;r;rpailfpd;wJ. mjpfgl;rkhf ,uz;liu kPl;lu; ePsKk; 45 fpNyh vil tiu tsu;r;rpailfpd;wJ. ,ijf; nfhz;L G+kpiaj; Njhz;b fpoq;F tiffis cz;gjw;Fk;> jz;zPiu ngw;wf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> kw;w tpyq;FfspypUe;J jq;fisg; ghJfhj;Jf;nfhs;sTk;> ,dg; ngUf;fj;jpd; NghJ Vw;gLk; Nghl;bapy; xd;Wld; xd;W rz;ilapl;Lf; nfhs;sTk; gad;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ,e;j je;jk; jhd; ahidia Ntl;ilahb mopf;f Kf; f paf; fhuzkhf ,Ug; g it. ,tw; w pd; %yk; nra;ag;gLk; iftpidg; nghUl;fs; kpfTk; kjpg;G tha;e;jjhf ,Ug;gjdhy; ,jw;fhfNt ,it rl;l tpNuhjkhf Ntl;ilahlg; gLfpd;wd. ,tw;iwj; jtpu;jJ ; ahidf;F ehd;F gw;fs; mike;Js;sd. ehd;F gw;fSk; filtha;g; gw;fshFk;. ,tw;wpd; Kjy; tup gw;fs; tpOe;jTlk; gpd;Gw gw;fs; ,uz; L k; Kd; tupirf; F ,lk; ngaUfpd;wd. gpd; Gwk; Gjpa gw;fs; ,uz;L Kisf;fpd;wd. ,J Nghy; ahidapd; tho;ehspy; 6 Kiw gw;fs; tpOe;J Kisf;fpd;wd. 40 Kjy; 60 tajpw;f;Fs; filrpf; fl;l gw;fs; tpOe;J tpLtjdhy; czit ruptu nkd; W cz; z Kbahj epiy Vw;gLtjhy; nrupkhdf; NfhshUfspdhy; ,wf;Fk; epiyAk; rpytw;wpw;F Vw;gLfpd;wJ. NkYk; Kf;fpakhf mjd; rpwg;G cly; cWg;ghd Jk;gpf;if Fwpg;gplj; jf;f mk;rkhFk;. Rthrf; Fohahd %f;Fj; Jthuq;fs; ePz;l jirg; gpizg;Gf;fspdhy; ,izag; ngw;w ,e;j Jk;gpf;if mikg;G mjd; gy gad; ghl;bw;F cWJizahf ,Uf;fpd;wd. ahidapd; Jk;gpf;if Vwf;Fiwa 1>50>000 jirg; gpizg; G f; f spdhy; ,izf; f g; gl; L s; s jhff; fzf;fpl;Ls;shu;fs;. Kf;fpakhf kdpjdpd; iffs; mtDf;F ve;j mstpw;F cgNahfg; gLfpd;wdNth mJ Nghy mtw;wpd; Jk;gpf;if mikg;G mtw;wpw;F gy tifapYk; cjtpahf ,Uf;fpd;wd. Rthrpg;gjw;Fk;> jz; z P i u cwpQ; r p mtw; i w thapy; gP a ; r ; r pf; Fbg;gjw;Fk;> jz;zPiu cwpQ;rp cly; KotJk; nrYj;jp cly; ntg;g epiyia jzpj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> rpwpa Gw; G+z;L tiffs; Kjy; ngupa kuf; fpisfs; tiu cilj; J cz; g jw; F k; > jz;zPUf;fbapy; gazpf;Fk; NghJ Rthrj;jpw;Fk; ,J Nghd;W gy cgNahfq;fs; ,tw;wpdhy; ahidfSf;F cz;L. ,e;j Jk;gpf;if mikg;Gjhd; kdpju;fspdhy; ghuk; J}f;Fk; Ntiyf;F ,itfisg; gad;gLj;jf; fhuzkhFk;. kpf yhtfkhf Jk;gpf;ifiaf; nfhz;L gSthdtw;iw ,itfspdhy; J}f;f Kbfpd;wJ. mLj;jjhf ahidfspd; Njhy; mikg;G kw;Wk; Gj;jpf; $h;ikiag; gw;wpj; njupe;Jf; nfhs;SNthk;.

,d; \ h my; y h`; mLj; j ,jopy; . ..

Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;)

11

\t;thy; - 1426

FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b - 2:1

1 2 3

,lkpUe; J tyk;

4 5 8 9 13 14 10 11 12 6 7

1. ngz;fis ,g;gbAk; miog;gh; (4) 3. Kjd;Kjypy; fg;giy jahhpj;j egp (2) 4. vfpg;ij tsg;gLj;Jk; ejp (2) 9. mh;\;\py; ,Ug;gtd; (4) tykpUe; J ,lk ,lk; 5. Kjy; egp (3) 7. ,d;gKk; ,JTk; Nrh;e;jJjhd; tho;f;if (4) 12. If;fpa muG ehLfspd; jiyefh; (4) 13. gh;shd Gdpjkpf;f Nehd;G khjk; (4)

NkypUe;J fPo;
1. xU ngz;zpd; ngahpy; ,wq;fpa xNu mj;jpahak; (4) 2. Kjd;Kjypy; ,iw Myak; vq;F fl;lg;gl;lJ (3) 10. 20-tJ mj;jpahaj;jpd; ngah; (2) 11. ,jid NgRNthh; ,iwtdhy; kpf ,opthdth;fs; (3)

fP o pypUe; J Nky;
6. goq;fhyj;jpy; tof;fj;jpypUe;j vilia Fwpf;f gad;gLj;jg;gl;l nrhy; - jw;nghOJ eilKiwapYs;s nrhy; fpNyh fpuhk; (4) 8. Kf];Jjpapd; jPq;F ,tdhy; Vw;gLk; jPq;iftpl nfhbaJ - `jP]; (4) 12. egp (]y;) mth;fspd; je;ij ngah; (6) 14. ,td; cilahd; gilf;F mQ;rhd; - gonkhop (3)

tpjpKiwfs;
1. tpilfis jdpj; j hspy; vOjp ciwapypl; L ]dha; a pah ,]; y hkpa miog; g fj; j py; ( GjpaJ) Neubahff; nfhLj;Jtplyhk;. jghy; %yk; mDg;GNthH Mr.Ibrahim(Madani), Tamil Division, P.O.Box-32628, Jeddah21438 my;yJ suvanam@gmail.com vd;fpw Kfthpf;F \t; t hy; khjk; 30k; Njjpf; F s; fpilf; F khW mDg;gNtz;Lk;. 2. tpilfis jdpj;jhspy; njspthf Nfs;tp vz; kw;Wk; ,lkpUe;J tyk;> tykpUe;J ,lk;> NkypUe;J fPo; kw;Wk; fPopypUe;J Nky; Mfpaitfis vOjp mDg;gNtz;Lk;. 3. ePq;fs; mDg;Gk; ciwapy; cq;fs; ngaH kw;Wk; njhlHG nfhs;sNtz;ba Kfthp my;yJ njhiyNgrp vz;iz kwthky; Fwpg;gplTk;. 4. xd; W f; F Nkw; g l; N lhH rhpahd tpilfis vOjpapUe;jhy; FYf;fy; Kiwapy; ghpR toq;fg;gLk;. 5. ghpR ngw;wtHfs; tpguk; kw;Wk; tpilfs; xU khjk; tpl;L mLj;j khj ,jopy; ntsptUk;. 6. Mrphpah; KbNt ,WjpahdJ

vy;yhg; GfOk; ,iwtDf;Nf! ~Rtdg;ghij= vOj;Jyf Nritapy; ,uz;lhk; Mz;by; mbnaLj;J itj; J s; s J. FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b - 9 f;fhd tp i lfs;
m F J g; kp dh H
3 1

g+ uh `P
4

y d

` f

g;

M f; ]p

y fp q; kp jp jh
9 7

g; gh ]; dh
8

FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b - 9 f;fhd ghpR ngWgtH tpguk;

FWf;nfOj;Jg; Nghl;b - 9 f;fhd rhpahd gjpy;fis gyUk; vOjpapUe;jdH. FYf;fy; Kiwapy; ghpRf;FhpatH NjHe; n jLf; f g; g l; l hH. ghpR ngWgtH... M.B.gh&f; kiuf;fhaH (rT+jp X[H) FWf; n fOj; J g; Nghl; b apy; MHtj; N jhL fye;J nfhz;L rpwg;gpj;j midj;J thrfHfSf; F k; ed; w p. Rtdg;ghij (khj ,jo;) 12

d; R
6

] d `h jp

q; j;; k

[ d; [;

d; y;

% ]h
10

c $
11

q;

if

12

q;

13

\t;thy; - 1426