=: g;uhj: (fhiy) ]e;j;ah te;jd f;ukk; khj;: -- vd;gJ khj;ahe;epfj;jpw;fk; rhak;: vd;gJ rhak; re;jpf;Fk; cs;s khWjy;fs; 1.

Mrkdk;: (2juk;) (ke;jpuk; (jpUehkk;) nrhy;yp jPh;j;jk; cl;nfhs;sTk;) Xk; mr;Rjha ek: Xk; mee;jha ek: Xk; Nfhtpe;jha ek: tpuy; njhLk;,lk; ehkk; (ke;jpuk;) fl;il tyf;fd;dk; xk; Nfrtha ek: ,lf;fd;dk; xk; ehuhazha ek: Nkhjpu tyf;fz; Xk; khjtha ek: ,lf;fz; Xk; Nfhtpe;jha ek: Ml;fhl;b ty%f;F Xk; tp\;zNt ek: ,l%f;F Xk; kJ #jeha ek: Rz;L tyf;fhJ Xk; j;hptpf;ukha ek: ,lf;fhJ Xk; thkeha ek: eLtpuy; tyj;Njhs; Xk; =juha ek: ,lj;Njhs; Xk; U\pNfrha ek: 4 tpuy; (ehgp)tapW Xk; gj;kehgha ek: Ie;Jk; cr;re;jiy Xk; jhNkhjuha ek: 2. g;uhzhahkk;: tyf;fl;il tpuyhy; ty%f;Fj;Jthuk; milj;J mLj;jpuz;L (Ms;fhl;b> eL) tpuy; cs; klf;fp ,l %f;Fj;Jthuk; top Kbe;jkl;Lk; %r;rpOj;J> mLj;jpuz;L (Nkhjpu>Rz;L) tpuyhy; ,l%f;Fj;Jthuk; milj;J tha;> %f; F vt; t opAk; fhw; W ntspNawhf; fhj; J gpd; ke; j puk; kdjpw;Fs; [gpj;J> ty%f;Fj; Jthuk; top fhw;iw rPuhf ntspapl;L> Kbtpy; Rz;Ltpuyhy; tyf;fhij njhLf. Xk; g+: Xk; Gt: XFk; ]{t: xk; k`: Xk; [d: Xk; jg: XFk; ]j;ak; Xk; jj;]tpJh;tNuz;ak; gh;NfhNjt];a jPk`p j;NahNahe: g;uNrhjahj; Xkhg: [;NahjPu]: mk;Ujk; g;u`;kh G+h;Gt]{tNuhk;. 3. ]q;fy;gk;: ifjl;LtJNghy; ,lJifNky; tyJif itj;J =gftjhf; Q ah =ke; e huhazg; g; h P j ; a h; j ; j k; g;uhj];]e;j;ahk; cghrp\;Na. g;uhj]; ]e;jpahte;jdhf;ak; fh;k ];t];ik ];tg;hPjNa gfthe; ];taNkt fhuajp.

mbf;Nfhbl;l ,lj;ij khj;ahe;epfj;Jf;F : khj;ahe;epf ]e;j;ahk; cghrp\;Na vd;Wk; rhae;juj;jpw;F : rhak; re;j;ahk; cghrp\;Na vd;Wk; khw;wpf; nfhs;f. 4. g;Nuhf;\zk;: jiyiaj; njhl;L MNgh`p\;lh ,jp ke;j;u];a rpe;Jj;tPg U\p: %f;ifj; njhl;L mE\;Lg; re;j: khh;igj; njhl;L MNgh Njtjh - mghk; g;Nuh~Nz tpepNahf: vdf;$wp 4 tpuy;fspd; Edpfshy; xt;nthU ke;jpuj;jpw;Fk; jiyapy; jPh;j;jk; g;Nuh~pj;Jf;nfhs;sTk; MNgh`p\;lh kNahGt: jhdCh;N[ jjheh kN`uhzha f;\f;rN] Naht];rptjNkh u]: j];agh[aNj`e: crjPhpt khju: j];kh muq;fkhkt: mLj;j ke;jpuj;jpw;F kl;Lk; Koq;fhy;fspy; g;Nuh~zk; gpd; kPz;Lk; jiyapy; a];af;\aha [pe;tjh MNgh[eajh[e: jiyiar;Rw;wp Xk; G+h;Gt];Rt: jPh;j;jk; tplwJ. 5. g;uhrdk;: jiyiaj; njhl;L ]_h;a];r;r ,jp mEthf];a mf;ep hp\p: %f;ifj; njhl;L NjtP fhaj;hP re;j: khh;igj; njhl;L ]_h;Nah Njtjh mghk; g;uhrNd tpepNahf: vdf; $wp tyJ cs;sq;ifapy; rpwpJ jPh;j;jk; vLj;J ke;jpuk; Kbe;jJk; mUe;jTk; ]_h; a ]; r ; r khke; a ]; r ; r ke; A gja]; r ; r ke; A f; U Njg; a : ghNgg;Nah uf;\e;jhk; aJ uhj;hpah ghgk; mfhU\k; ke]h thrh `];jhg;ahk; gj;g;ahk; cjNuz rp];Q;Qh uhj;hp];jJ mtYk;gJ ]_h;Na [;Nahjp\p [{N`hkp ];th`h. 5. khj; :- Mg Gee;J ,jp mEtf];a Mg: U\p: - mE\;Lg; re;j: - g;uk;kz];gjp: Njtjh mghk; g;uhrNe tpepNahf: MgGee; J g; U j; t P k ; - g; U j; t P G+jh GehJkhk; - Gee; J g;Uk;kz];gjp: g;u`;kG+jh GehJkhk;. aJr;rp\;lk; mNghr;ak; - aj;thJr;rhpjk; kkh - ]h;tk;Gee;Jkhk; - MNgh]jhQ;r g;ujpf;u`k; - ];th`h. 5. rhak; : mf;ep];r;r ,jp mEthf];a - ]_h;a U\p: - NjtP

fhaj;hP re;j: - mf;eph; Njtjh - mghk; g;uhrNe tpepNahf: mf; e pr; r khke; A r; r - ke; A gjar; r - ke; A f; U Njg; a : ghNgg;Nahu~e;jhk; - aj`;eh ghgkfhh;\k; - ke]h thrh `]; j hg; a hk; - gj; g ; a hk; - cjNuz rpr; Q ; e h - m`]; j J mtYk;gJ - aj;fpQ;r Jhpjk;kap - ,jk`k; - khk; mk;Uj Nahnes - ]j;Na [;Nahjp\p - [{N`hkp ];th`h. Mrkdk;: (jiyg;G 1y; fz;Ls;sgb gz;zTk;) 6. Ge: g;Nuhf;\zk;: jiyiaj; njhl;L jjpf;uht;z ,jp ke;j;u];a thkNjt U\p %f;ifj; njhl;L mE\;Lg; re;j: khh;igj; njhl;L jjpf;uhth Njtjh - mghk; g;Nuh~Nz tpepNahf: vdf; $wp g;ujp ke;j;uk; jiyapy; jPh;j;jk; g;Nuh~pj;Jf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk; Xk; jjpf;uhtpz;Nzh mfhU\k; [p\;Nzhu];t];a th[pe: ]{ugpNeh Kfhfuj; g;uz MA+Fk;\p jhhp\j; MNgh`p\;lh kNahGt: jhdCh;N[ jjheh kN`uhzha f;\f;rN] Naht];rptjNkh u]: j];agh[aNj`e: crjPhpt khju: j];kh muq;fkhkt: mLj;j ke;jpuj;jpw;F kl;Lk; Koq;fhy;fspy; g;Nuh~zk; gpd; kPz;Lk; jiyapy; a];af;\aha [pe;tjh MNgh[eajh[e: jiyiar;Rw;wp Xk; G+h;Gt];Rt: jPh;j;jk; tplwJ. mh;f;a g;ujhdk;: (jiyg;G 2d; gb) g;uhzhahkk;. = gftjhf;Qah =ke; ehuhaz g;hPj;ah;j;jk; g ; u h j ] ; re;j;ah mh;f;a g;ujhdk; fhp\;Na. khj;: khj;ahe;epf ]e;j;ah rhak; : rhak; re;j;ah mh;f;a g;ujhek; fhp\;Na. jiyiaj; njhl;L mh;f;ag;ujhd ke;j;u];a tpr;thkpj;u U\p: %f;ifj; njhl;L NjtP fhaj;hP re;j: khh;igj; njhl;L ]tpjh Njtjh- mh;f;ag;ujhNd tpepNahf: vd;W e;ahrk; nra;J jPhjj ghj;jpuj;ij ,lJif Ml;fhl;b tpuy; ; ; kw;Wk; Rz;L tpuy;fSf;fpilapy; ,Lf;fpf;nfhz;L ke;jpuk; Kbe;jJk; rha;j;J cs;sq;ifapy; jPh;j;jk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L ,uz;L iffspd; Edptpuy;fs; topahf tplNtz;Lk; Xk; G+h; Gt];Rt: jj;]tpJh; tNuz;ak; gh;Nfh Njt];a jPk`p jpNahNahe:g;uNrhjahj; (3 juk;) 7.

tyJ ifapy; jPh;j;jk; thq;fp jd;idj;jhNd Rw;wpf;nfhz;L tplTk; m]hthjpj;Nah g;u`;kh Mrkdk; (jiyg;G 1y; cs;sgb) 8. Nfrthjp jh;gzk;: jPhjj ghj;jpuj;jpypUe;J jPhjjk; rhpj;J ; ; ; ; tyJ Edptpuy;fs; topahf xt;nthU ke;jpuj;jpw;Fk; xU Kiw jiuapy; tplTk; xk; Nfrtk; jh;gahk; Xk; ehuhazk; jh;gahkp Xk; xk; Xk; Xk; Xk; khjtk; jh;gahkp tp\;Zk; jh;gahkp jphptpf;ukk; jh;gahkp =juk; jh;gahkp gj;kehgk; jh;gahkp Xk; Xk; Xk; Xk; Xk; Nfhtpe;jk; jh;gahkp kJ#jdk; jh;gahkp thkdk; jh;gahkp U\pNfrk; jh;gahkp jhNkhjuk; jh;gahkp.

Mrkdk;. (jiyg;G 1y; cs;sgb) 10. [g Muk;gk;: [gk; gz;z cl;fhUk; ,lj;ij Xk; G+h;Gt];Rt: vd;W g;Nuh~pj;J mq;Nf epd;W nfhz;L jiyiaj; njhl;L M]e ke;j;u];ah g;Ujpt;ah NkUg;U\;l U\p: %f;ifj; njhl;L Rjyk; re;j: khh;igj; njhl;L =$h;Nkh Njtjh - M]Ne tpepNahf: vdf; $wp $h;kh]dha ek: fkyh]dha ek: tpkyh]dha ek: Nahfh]dha ek: g;Ujptpj;tah j;Ujh Nyhfh Njtpj;tk; tp\;Zehj;Ujh j;tk;r jhuakhk; Njtp gtpj;uk; FUrh]ek; vd;W e;ahrk; nra;J mt;tplj;jpy; rk;kzkpl;L cl;fhuTk; jiyg;G 2d;gb g;uhzhahkk;. 11. ]q;fy;gk;: =-k; g;uhj];]e;j;ah fhaj;hP ke;j;u [gk; fhp\;Na. khj; : khj;ahe;epf re;j;ah rhak; : rhak; re;j;ah jiy-njhl;L g;uzt];a U\p g;u`;kh %f;-njhl;L Njtp fhaj;hp re;j: khh;-njhl;L gukhj;kh =ke; ehuhaNzh Njtjh j-njh G+uhjp ]g;j t;ah`;UjPehk; mj; h p> g; U F> Fj; ] > trp\;l> nfsjk> fhr;ag> Mq;fpu] U\a: %-njh fhaj;hp> c\;zpf;> mE\;Lg;> g;u`jp> gq;j;jp>

j;U\;Lg;> [fj;a: re;jhFk;]p kh - njh mf; e p> thA> mh; f ; f > thfP r > tUz> ,e; j ; u > tpr;NtNjth Njtjh: j - njh ]htpj;hpah U\p: tp];thkpj;u: % - njh NjtP fhaj;hP re;j: kh - njh ]tpjh Njtjh j - njh fhaj;hp rpu]: g;u`;kh U\p: % - njh mE\;Lg; re;j: kh - njh gukhj;kh Njtjh ]h;Nt\hk; g;uhzhahNk tpepNahf: jiyg;G 2d; gb 3 juk; g;uhzhahkk; gpd; e;ahrk;: j - njh MahJ ,jp mEthf];a thkNjt U\p: % - njh mE\;Lg; re;j: kh - njh fhaj;;hp Njtjh fhaj;hp Mth`Ne tpepNahf: vd;W e;ahrk; gz;zp if $g;gpf;nfhz;L fhaj;hp Mth`dk; MahJ tujh Njtp mf;\uk; g;u`;k ]k;kpjk; fhaj;hpk; re;j]hk; khjh ,jk; g;u`;k [{\];te: XN[h]p ]N`h]p gyk]p g;uhN[h]p Njthehk; jhkehkh]p tp];tk]p tp];thA: ]h;k]p ]h;thA: mgpG+Nuhk; fhaj;hPk; Mth`ahkp ]htpj;hPk; Mth`ahkp ]u];tjPk; Mth`ahkp vd;W Mth`dk; gz;zp gpd; if $g;gpf;nfhz;L g; u hjh; j ; a hahkp fhaj; h P k ; utp kz; l y kj; a fhk; Uf; N tjk; cr;rhuae;jPk; uf;jth;zhk; Fkhhpfhk; mf;\khyhfuhk; g;u`;k ijtj;ahk; `k;]th`ehk; khj;: kj;ae;jpNeJ ]htpj;hk; - utpkz;ly kj;afhk; - a[{h;Ntjk; P t;ah`ue;jk; - ];Ntjk; #yfuhk; rpthk;. AtjPk; Uj;u ijtj;ahk; P - j;ahahkp t;U\ th`ehk;. rhak; : rhak; ru]; t jP k ; r; a hkhk; utpkz; l y kj; a fhk; ]hkNtjk; t;ah`ue;jPk; rf;uhAj juhk; Rghk;. j;ahahkp tp\;Z ijtj;ahk; t;Uj;jhk; fUlth`ehk;. vd;W nrhy;yp j - njh ]htpj;hpah U\p: tp];thkpj;u: % - njh NjtP fhajhP re;j: kh - njh ]tpjh Njtjh vd;W e;ahrk; gpd; if$g;gp rq; f r; r f; u fuk; Njtk; fphP l hjp tpG+\pjk; #h; a kz; l y

kj;a];j;jk; j;ahNaj; ];th;z Urpk; `hpk;. Nah Njt: ]tpjh m];khfk; j;Nahjh;khjp Nfhruh: g;NuuNaj; j];a aj;gh;f;f: jj;tNuz;ak; cgh];kN` 12. (fhaj;hp) [gk;: fPo;f;fz;lthW 5 ghfkhfg; gphpj;J Xk; G+h;Gt];]_t: jj;]tpJh;tNuz;ak; gh;NfhNjt];ajPk`p jpNahNahe: g;uNrhjahj; (10 / 28 / 108 / 1008 juk; gz;zNtz;baJ) 13. cg];jhdk; (tzq;Fjy;): jiyg;G 2d;gb g;uhzhahkk; gz;zp = gftjhf; Q ah =ke; ehuhazg; g; h P j ; a h; j ; j k; fhaj; h p cj;th]dk; fhp\;Na. vdf; $wp j - njh cj;jk ,jp mEthf];a thkNjt U\p: % - njh mE\;Lg; re;j: kh - njh fhaj;hp Njtjh - fhaj;hp cj;th]Ne tpepNahf: vd;W e;ahrk; gz;zp gpd; if $g;gpf;nfhz;L cj;jNk rpfNu Njtp G+k;ahk; gh;tj *h;jep g;uh`;kNzg;Nah `;aEf;Qhdk; fr;rNjtp ajhRfk; vd;W nrhy;yp = gftjhf;Qah =ke; ehuhazg; g;hjah;jjk; g;uhj];]e;jah P ; ; ; cg];jhdk; fhp\;Na. vdf; $wp j - njh kpj;u];a ,jp cg];jhd ke;ju];a tpr;thkpj;u U\p: ; % - njh gPUl; fhaj;hp j;U\;Lg; re;jhFk;]p kh - njh kp; j ; N uh Njtjh - g; u hj]; ]e; j ; N ahg]; j hNe tpepNahf: vd;W e;ahrk; gz;zp gpd; vOe;J epd;W if$g;gpf;nfhz;L Xk; kpj;u];a ~h;\zp j;Uj: r;uNth Njt];a ]he]pk; ]j;ak; rpj;ur;ut];jkk; kpj;Nuh [ehE ahjajp g;uh[hee;E kpj;Nuh jhjhug;UjptPk; cjj;ahk; kpj;u: f;U\;B: mepkp\h mgp\\;Nl ]j;aha`t;ak; f;Ujtj;tpNjkh g;u]kpj;u kh;Njh m];J. g;ua];the; a];jj Mjpj;a rpf;\pjp t;uNjeh e`e;aNj ; e [PaNj j;NthNjh ieekFk;`: m];NQhjp me;jpNjheJ}uhJ khj; :- M]j;Nae ,j;ahjp ke;uhzhk; `puz;a];J}g U\p: j;U\;Lg; fhaj;hp - [fj;A\;zpf; j;U\;Lg; re;jhk;]p - ]tpjh Njtjh khj;ahe;epf re;j;Nahg];jhNe tpepNahf: Xk; M]j; N ae u[]h th; j ; j khNeh epNtrae; mk; U jk; kh; j ; a Q; r `puz; a Nae ]tpjh uNje NjNthahjp

Gtehtpgr;ae;E. cj;tak; jk]];ghp gr;ae;j: [;NahjpUj;jkk;. Njtk; Njtj; u h]_h; a k; mfe; k [; N ahjpUj; j kk; . cjj; a k; [hjNtj]k; Njtk; t`e;jp Nfjt: j;UNr tpr;tha ]_h;ak;k;k;. rpj;uk; Njthehk; cjfhjePfk; r~{h; kpj;u];a tUz];ahf;Ne: Mg; u h j; a hth g; U j; t P me; j hp~Fk; #h; a Mj; k h [fj]; j];Jr\;rr. jj;r~{: Njt`pjk; Gu];jhJ Rf;uKr;ruJ. (#h;a ; ek];fhuk;) gr;Nak ruj];rjk; - [PNtk ruj];rjk; - ee;jhk ruj];rjk; - Nkhjhk ruj];rjk; - gthk ruj];rjk; - r;Uzthk ruj];rjk; - g;ug;uthk ruj];rjk; - m[Pjh];ahk ruj];rjk; [; N ahf; r ]_h; a k; j; U Nr. a cjfhe; k`Njhh; z thj; tpg;uh[khe: ]hpu];a kj;ahj; - ]kht;U\Ngh Nyh`pjh~: ]_h;Nahtpgr;rpe; ke]h GehJ. rhak; :- ,kk;Nk tUz ,j;ahjp ke;j;uhzhk; Njtuhj U\p: fhaj;hP - [fjP j;U\;Lg; re;jhk;]p - ]tpjh Njtjh - ]hak; ]e;j;Nahg];jhNe tpepNahf: Xk;. ,kk;Nk tUz r;UjP`tk; mj;ahr k;Ula. j;thk; mtr;A: MrNf. jj;thahkp g;u`;kzh te;jkhe: jjhrh];Nj a[khe: `tph;gp: mN`lkhe: tUz ,`Nghjp cUrFk;r khe: MA: g;uNkh\P:. ar;rpj;jpNj tpNrhajh g;uNjt tUz t;ujk; - kpePk]p j; a j; a tp. aj; f pQ; N rjk; tUz Njt; N a - [Negpj; N uh`k; kE\;ahruhk]p - mrpj;jp aj;jt jh;k - ANahgpk khe];j];kh NjeN]h NjthPhp\: - fpjthN]h aj;hphpGh; ejPtp - aj;thfh ]j;ak; cjae;etpj;k - ]h;thjp\;a rpjpNut NjthjhNj ];ahk tUz g;hpah]: 16. ]e;j;ahjp Njtjh te;jdk;: khj;: tlf;F Muk;gk; - rhak;: Nkw;F Muk;gk;. fpof;Nf ghh;j;J if$g;gp Xk; ]e;j;ahia ek: njw;NF ghh;j;J if$g;gp ]htpj;hpia ek: Nkw;Nf ghh;j;J if$g;gp fhaj;hpia ek: tlf;Nf ghh;j;J if$g;gp ]u];tj;ia ek: fpof; N f if$g; g p ]h; t hg; N ah Njtjhg; N ah eNkh ek: fpof;Fg;ghh;j;J 4juk; rh\;lhq;fkhf N]tpj;J fhNkhfhh;\Pj; ke;Au fhh;\Pj; eNkh ek: vd;W $wp mgpthjp. gz;;zptpl;L fhiy fpof;Ff;Fs;s ke;jpuj;Jld;> kjpak; tlf;Ff;Fk; - khiy Nkw;Ff;Fk; cs;s ke;jpuj;Jld; Muk;gpj;J Kbf;fTk;.

fpof;Nf ghh;j;J Xk; g;uhr;ia jpNr ek: njw;Nf ghh;j;J jf;\pzhia jpNr ek: Nkw;Nf ghh;j;J g;ujPr;ia jpNr ek: tlf;Nf ghh;j;J cjPr;ia jpNr ek: gpd; fpof;Nf jpUk;gp NkNy ghh;jJ Ch;jtha ek: fPNo ghh;jJ mjuha ek: ; ; ; NkNy ghh;j;J me;jhpf;\ha ek: G+kp ghh;j;J G+k;ia ek: NeNu ghh;j;J tp\;zNt ek: j;Naaj;]jh ]tpj;U kz;ly kj;ath;j;jp ehuhaz rurp[h]e: ]e;eptp\;l: NfA+uthE kfu Fz;lythE fphPb `hhp `puz;katG: j; U j rq; f r; r f; u : rq; f r; r f; u fjhghNz j; t hufh epiyah]; r ; R jh Nfhtpe; j h Gz; l hP f hf; \ h uf; \ khk; ruzhfjk; . eNkh g; u `; k z; a Njtha Nfhg; u h`; k z `pjharh [fj;`pjha =f;U\;zha Nfhtpe;jha eNkh ek: vd;W 4 juk; N]tpj;J mgpthjp [gk; gz;zpd ,lj;jpy; Xk; G+h;Gt];]{t: vd;W g;Nuhf;\pj;J jiyg;G 1d; gb Mrkdk;. gfthNet ];tNr\ G+jkpjk; g;uhj]; /khj;ahe;epf / rhak; ]e;j;ahte;jehf;ak; fh;k ];t];ik ]tg;hPjNa gfthe; ];taNkt fhhpjthe; ghf;fp jPh;j;jj;ij Jsrp my;yJ VNjDk; nrbf;fbapy; fhNae thrh keN] ,e;j;hpiah;th Gj;ah Mj;kehth g;u`;UNj: ];tghthJ fNuhkp aj;aJ ]fyk; gu];ik =ke; ehuhazhNajp ]kh; g ; g ahkp. vd; W tpl;LtplNtz;baJ. ]h;tk; =f;U\;zhh;gzk];J - mr;Aj: g;hPajhk; Kbe;jJ.
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