TRUNG TM L.T..

N THI 24h
Lp hc thn thin - cht lng

Bin soan v ging dy: NAM EN

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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. H thc LG c bn
sin 2 + cos2 = 1
tan .cot = 1
sin

cos

tan =
cot =
( x k )
x + k
cos
2
sin

1
1

2
= cot 2 + 1 ( x k )
=
tan

+
1
x

+
k

2
sin
2
cos

2. Cng thc LG thng gp

Cng thc cng:
+Sin th sin cos cos sin
Cos th cos cos sin sin coi chng (du tr).
+Tang tng th ly tng tang
Chia mt tr vi tch tang, d m.
Cng thc nhn:

Tang gp i
Tang i ta ly i tang (2 tang)
Chia 1 tr li bnh tang, ra lin.

sin( a b) = sin a cos b cos a sin b

cos a b) = cos a cos b sin a sin b

tan( a b) =

sin 2a = 2sin a.cos a

cos 2a = cos 2 a sin 2 a = 2cos 2 a 1 = 1 2sin 2 a
cos3a = 4 cos 3 a 3cos a
sin 3a = 3sin a 4sin 3 a
tan 3a =

tan 2a =

tan a tan b
1 tan a tan b

3 tan a tan 3 a
1 3 tan 2 a

2 tan a
1 tan 2 a

Tch thnh tng:

1
[cos(ab)+cos(a+b)]
2
1
sina.sinb = [cos(ab)cos(a+b)]
2
1
sina.cosb = [sin(ab)+sin(a+b)]
2

Nh rng hiu trc, tng sau

Sin sin, cos tng phi ghi du tr
Cos th cos ht
Sin sin cos cos, sin cos sin sin
Mt phn hai phi nhn vo, ch qun!

cosa.cosb =

Tng thnh tch:

Cos cng cos bng hai cos cos
Cos tr cos bng tr hai sin sin
Sin cng sin bng hai sin cos
Sin tr sin bng hai cos sin.

sin a + sin b = 2sin

a+b
ab
cos
2
2
a +b
ab
sin a sin b = 2 cos
sin
2
2
a +b
ab
cos a + cos b = 2 cos
cos
2
2
a +b
ab
cos a cos b = 2sin
sin
2
2
sin( a b)
tan a tan b =
cos a.cos b

1
(1+cos2a)
2
1
sin2a = (1cos2a)
2
a
Biu din cc hm s LG theo t = tan
2
2t
1- t 2
2t
sin a =
;
cos
a
=
; tan a =
.
2
2
1+ t
1+ t
1 t2

Cng thc h bc:

cos2a =

Chng I : Phng trnh lng gic

Chuyn 1: PT bc 2 vi mt HSLG
1) 2sin2x - cos2x - 4sinx + 2 = 0
2) 9cos2x - 5sin2x - 5cosx + 4 = 0
3) 5sinx(sinx - 1) - cos2x = 3

4) cos2(3x +
) cos23x 3cos(
- 3x) + 2 = 0
2

5)[csphn_97] cos2x + sin2x + 2cosx + 1 = 0

6) 3cos2x + 2(1 + 2 + sinx)sinx (3 + 2 ) = 0
7) tg2x + ( 3 - 1)tgx 3 = 0
8)

3
sin 2 x

= 3 cot gx + 3

9)[HKT TPHCM_90]
10)[HBKHN_94]

cos 2 x + 3cot 2 x + sin 4 x

=2
cot 2 x cos 2 x

4 sin 2 2 x + 6 sin 2 x 9 3 cos 2 x

=0
cos x

11)[H Thu Sn Nha Trang_01]

cos x (cos x + 2 sin x ) + 3 sin x (sin x + 2 )
=1
sin 2 x 1

Chuyn 2: PT bc nht i vi Sin v cos

3 cos 3 x + sin 3 x = 2
1)
2)[H M_95] 3 sin 3 x 3 cos 9 x = 1 + 4 sin 3 3 x
3)[H M Thut Cng Nghip HN_96]
cos 7 x cos 5 x 3 sin 2 x =1 sin 7 x sin 5 x

4)[HKT_97] Tm cc nghim x (

2 6
;
) ca PT
5 7

cos 7 x 3 sin 7 x = 2
5)[HGT_00] 2 2 (sin x +cos x) cos x = 3 + cos 2 x

6)[CHQ TPHCM_98] 4sin3x 1= 3sinx - 3 cos3x

7)[H K Thut Cng Ngh TPHCM_00]
cos2x - 3 sin2x = 1 + sin2x
8)[H Vn Lang TPHCM_98]
4(sin4x + cos4x) + 3 sin4x = 2
Chuyn 3: PT cp bc 2 i vi sin v cos
1) sin2x + 2sinxcosx + 3cos2x - 3 = 0
2) sin2x 3sinxcosx + 1 = 0
3) 4 3 sinxcosx + 4cos2x = 2sin2x + 5/2
5

+ x) cos( + x )
4) 3 sin 2 (3 x) + 2 sin(
2

 5 sin 2 (

3
+ x) = 0
2

5)[HAN_98]
1
cos x
1
b. 4 sin x + 6 cos x =
cos x

a.

3 sin x + cos x =

6) cos2x 3sinxcosx 2sin2x 1 = 0

7) 6sin2x + sinxcosx cos2x = 2
Chuyn 4: PT i xng v na i xng
Vi sin v cos
1)
2 (sinx + cosx) - sinxcosx = 1
2) (1 sinxcosx)(sinx + cosx) =
3)

cos x +

2
2

1
1
10
+ sin x +
=
cos x
sin x
3

4) sin3x + cos3x =

2
2

5) 1 + sin3x + cos3x =

3
sin2x
2

6)[HVCTQG TPHCM] 2sin2x 2(sinx + cosx) +1 = 0

7)[H Hu D_00]
sinxcosx + 2sinx + 2cosx = 2
8)[HM_99]
1 + tanx = 2 2 sinx
9) sinx + cosx =

2 3
3

1 + sin x cos x

10) sinx cosx + 7sin2x = 1

11) (1 + 2 )(sin x cos x) + 2 sin x cos x =1 +

12)[HNN_00] sin 2 x + 2 sin( x ) = 1

13) sin x cos x +4 sin 2 x =1

Chuyn 5: PTLG xng i vi sin2n v cos2n
1)[HBKHN_96] sin4x + cos4x = cos2x
2)[H Hu_99] sin6x + cos6x = 7/16
3) sin6x + cos6x =

1
sin 2 2 x
4

4) sin6x + cos6x = cos4x

5)[HVCTQG TPHCM_00]
16(sin6x + cos6x 1) + 3sin6x = 0
13
cos22x
8
x
x
5
7)[HKT_95] sin 4 ( ) + cos 4 ( ) =
3
3
8
x
x
8)[HC_01] sin 4 ( ) + cos 4 ( ) =1 2 sin x
2
2

6)[HQG_98] cos6x sin6x =

1
1
3

=
2
2
cos 3x sin 3 x 8
Chuyn 6: s dng ct h bc
1) cos2x + cos22x + cos23x = 3/2
2) cos2x + cos22x + cos23x = 1
3)[H Hu] sin2x + sin22x + sin23x = 3/2
4)[HY_98] sin23x sin22x sin2x = 0
5)[HQG_98] sin2x = cos22x + cos23x
6)[H_B02] sin23x cos24x = sin25x cos26x

9)

7) cos2x + cos22x + cos23x + cos24x = 2

8) cos2x + cos22x + cos23x + cos24x = 3/2
9)[52II] cos2x = cos
10)[15III] 1 + 2 cos 2

4x
3

3x
4x
= 3 cos
5
5

17
+10 x )
2
12)[HD_99] sin24x cos26x = sin( 10 ,5 +10 x )

11)[48II] sin22x cos28x = sin(

13)[HKT_99] sin2x + sin23x = cos22x + cos24x

14)[135II] cos3xcos3x + sin3xsin3x =

2
4

15)[142III] cos3xcos3x + sin3xsin3x = cos34x

16)[HNT_99] cos3xsin3x + sin3xcos3x = sin34x
17)[HVBCVT_01]
4sin3xsin3x + 4sin3xcos3x + 3 3 cos4x = 3
18)[HSP TPHCM_00]
2cos2x + 2cos22x + 2cos23x 3 = cos4x(2sin2x + 1)
Chuyn 7: s dng CT gc nhn i
1)[HY_97] cos4x + sin6x = cos2x
2)[HNN_97] cos2x + 5sinx + 2 = 0
3)[HNN_99] 2sin3x cos2x + cosx = 0
4)[68II] 2cos3x + cos2x + sinx = 0
5)[72II] cos4x cos2x + 2sin6x = 0
6)[HNT_95] 4cosx 2cos2x cos4x = 1
7)[HHH_99] cos2x + 5 = 2(2 cosx)(sinx- cosx)
8)[HYHN_00] sin3x + cos3x = cos2x
9)[H Hu_98] 2sin3x + cos2x = sinx
10)[HQGHN_95] 4sin2x 3cos2x = 3(4sinx 1)
11)[HQGHN _98] sin3x + cos3x = 2(sin5x + cos5x)
12)[HVCNBCVT_98] sin4x cos4x = 1 + 4(sinx cosx)
13)[97II] 6tanx = tan2x
x
14)[HVNH TPHCM_98] 2 + cosx = 2 tan
2
15)[HTC_97] (1 tanx)(1 + sin2x) = 1 + tanx
16)[HM_99] tanxsin2x 2sin2x = 3(cos2x + sinxcosx)
17)[HQGHN_D00] 1 + 3tanx = 2sin2x
x
18)[vin H M HN_98] cosx + tan = 1
2
19)[H Dn Lp ng _99] cotx = tanx + 2tan2x

Chuyn 8: bin i tng, hiu thnh tch v phn tch ra

tha s
1) sinx + sin2x + sin3x = 1 + cosx + cos2x
2) sinx + sin2x + sin3x = cosx + cos2x + cos3x
3)[H Nng Lm TPHCM_01]
1 + cosx + cos2x + cos3x = 0
4)[HVQHQT_99] cosx + cos2x + cos3x + cos4x = 0
5)[HSP Vinh_97]
sinx + sin2x + sin3x + sin4x + sin5x + sin6x = 0
6)[H Nng_B97] sin3x sinx + sin2x = 0

7) cos10x cos8x cos6x + 1 = 0

8)[HVQHQT_00] cosx + cos3x + 2cos5x = 0
9)[HNTHN_97] 9sinx + 6cosx 3sin2x + cos2x = 8
10)[HNT TPHCM_00]
1 + sinx + cos3x = cosx + sin2x + cos2x
11)[HYHN_00] sin4x = tanx
12) (2sinx 1)(2sin2x + 1) = 3 4cos2x
13)[HYHN_96] (cosx sinx)cosxsinx = cosxcos2x
14)[HHH_00]
(2sinx + 1)(3cos4x + 2sinx 4) + 4cos2-x = 3
15)[H Nng_99] cos3x sin3x = sinx cosx
16)[H Thu Sn Nha Trang_96]
cos3x + sin3x = sinx cosx
17)[HCSND_00] cos3x + sin3x = sin2x + sinx +cosx
18)[HVQY_00] cos2x + sin3x + cosx = 0
19)[HVNH_99] cos3x + cos2x + 2sinx 2 = 0
20)[HVNH TPHCM_00] sinx + sin2x + cos3x = 0
21)[HVBCVT TPHCM_97] cos2x 4sinxcosx = 0
22)[HVKTQS_99] 2sin3x sinx =2cos3x cosx + cos2x
23)[HSPI_00] 4cos3x +3 2 sin2x = 8cosx
24)[HNTHN_98]
sinx +sin2x +sin3x +sin4x =cosx+cos2x+cos3x+cos4x
25)[H Thu Sn Nha Trang_97]
cos 4

x
x
sin 4 = sin 2 x
2
2

26)[HVQY_97]
(sin x + 3) sin 4

x
x
(sin x + 3) sin 2 +1 = 0
2
2

27)[HQGHN_B97]

1
4
sin x cos x
1
1
2
+
=
28)[HKTHN_98]
cos x sin 2 x sin 4 x
2 2 sin( x +

)=

29)[HTL_00] 5sin3x = 3sin5x

30)[HM_97]

sin 5 x
=1
5 sin x

31)[HNNHN_00] 2cos2x 8cosx + 7 = 1/cosx

Chuyn 9: sd CT bin i tch thnh tng
1) cos11x.cos3x = cos17x.cos9x
2) sin18x.cos13x = sin9x.cos4x
3) sin2x + sin2xsin4x + sin3xsin9x + sin4xsin16x = 1
4) (sinx + 3 cosx)sin3x = 2

5) 4 cos x sin( + x) sin( x) = cos 2 x

6

6)[HBK TPHCM_91]
2
sin2x = 2sinxcos2x
3
3
1
8sinx =
+
cos x sin x

sin3x 7)

8)[HGT_96] cos3xtan5x = sin7x

9)[HTHHN_92] 2sin3x(1 4sin2x) = 1
10)[HDHN_00]

cos2x + cos4x + cos6x = cosxcos2xcos3x + 2

11)[HYHN_97]
cos x cos

x
3x
x
3x 1
cos
sin x sin sin
=
2
2
2
2
2