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LM833 Dual Low Noise, Audio Amplifier

The LM833 is a standard lowcost monolithic dual generalpurpose operational amplifier employing Bipolar technology with innovative highperformance concepts for audio systems applications. With high frequency PNP transistors, the LM833 offers low voltage noise (4.5 nV/ Hz ), 15 MHz gain bandwidth product, 7.0 V/s slew rate, 0.3 mV input offset voltage with 2.0 V/C temperature coefficient of input offset voltage. The LM833 output stage exhibits no deadband crossover distortion, large output voltage swing, excellent phase and gain margins, low open loop high frequency output impedance and symmetrical source/sink AC frequency response. The LM833 is specified over the automotive temperature range and is available in the plastic DIP and SO8 packages (P and D suffixes). For an improved performance dual/quad version, see the MC33079 family.

DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Low Voltage Noise: 4.5 nV/ Hz High Gain Bandwidth Product: 15 MHz High Slew Rate: 7.0 V/s Low Input Offset Voltage: 0.3 mV Low T.C. of Input Offset Voltage: 2.0 V/C Low Distortion: 0.002% Excellent Frequency Stability Dual Supply Operation

8 1

N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 626

8 1

D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751 (SO8)

PIN CONNECTIONS
VCC Output 2

MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Supply Voltage (VCC to VEE) Input Differential Voltage Range (Note 1) Input Voltage Range (Note 1) Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 2) Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Maximum Power Dissipation (Notes 2 and 3) Symbol VS VIDR VIR tSC TA TJ Tstg PD Value +36 30 15 Indefinite 40 to +85 +150 60 to +150 500 C C C mW Unit V V V

Output 1

Inputs 1
3 2 6

Inputs 2
5

VEE

(Top View)

ORDERING INFORMATION
Device LM833N LM833D TA = 40 to +85C Operating Temperature Range Package Plastic DIP SO8

NOTES: 1. Either or both input voltages must not exceed the magnitude of VCC or VEE. 2. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure maximum junction temperature (TJ) is not exceeded (see power dissipation performance characteristic). 3. Maximum value at TA 85C.

Motorola, Inc. 1996

Rev 0

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +15 V, VEE = 15 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Input Offset Voltage (RS = 10 , VO = 0 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage RS = 10 , VO = 0 V, TA = Tlow to Thigh Input Offset Current (VCM = 0 V, VO = 0 V) Input Bias Current (VCM = 0 V, VO = 0 V) Common Mode Input Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain (RL = 2.0 k, VO = 10 V Output Voltage Swing: RL = 2.0 k, VID = 1.0 V RL = 2.0 k, VID = 1.0 V RL = 10 k, VID = 1.0 V RL = 10 k, VID = 1.0 V Common Mode Rejection (Vin = 12 V) Power Supply Rejection (VS = 15 V to 5.0 V, 15 V to 5.0 V) Power Supply Current (VO = 0 V, Both Amplifiers) Symbol VIO VIO/T IIO IIB VICR AVOL VO+ VO VO+ VO CMR PSR ID Min 12 90 10 12 80 80 Typ 0.3 2.0 10 300 +14 14 110 13.7 14.1 13.9 14.7 100 115 4.0 Max 5.0 200 1000 +12 10 12 8.0 dB dB mA Unit mV V/C nA nA V dB V

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +15 V, VEE = 15 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.)

Characteristic Slew Rate (Vin = 10 V to +10 V, RL = 2.0 k, AV = +1.0) Gain Bandwidth Product (f = 100 kHz) Unity Gain Frequency (Open Loop) Unity Gain Phase Margin (Open Loop) Equivalent Input Noise Voltage (RS = 100 , f = 1.0 kHz) Equivalent Input Noise Current (f = 1.0 kHz) Power Bandwidth (VO = 27 Vpp, RL = 2.0 k, THD 1.0%) Distortion (RL = 2.0 k, f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz, VO = 3.0 Vrms, AV = +1.0) Channel Separation (f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz) Symbol SR GBW fU m en in BWP THD CS Min 5.0 10 Typ 7.0 15 9.0 60 4.5 0.5 120 0.002 120 Max Unit V/s MHz MHz Deg nV pA Hz Hz

kHz % dB

Figure 1. Maximum Power Dissipation versus Temperature

PD , MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (mW) 800 IIB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) 1000 800 600 400 200

Figure 2. Input Bias Current versus Temperature

600

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V VCM = 0 V

400

200

0 50

0 50 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

150

0 55

25

0 25 50 75 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

100

125

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
Figure 3. Input Bias Current versus Supply Voltage
800 I IB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) IS , SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) TA = 25C 600 10 8.0 6.0
IS

Figure 4. Supply Current versus Supply Voltage

VCC

RL = TA = 25C
VO

+
VEE

400

4.0 2.0 0

200

5.0

10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

20

5.0

10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

20

Figure 5. DC Voltage Gain versus Temperature

110 AVOL, DC VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k 110 AVOL, DC VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

Figure 6. DC Voltage Gain versus Supply Voltage

RL = 2.0 k TA = 25C 100

105

100

90

95

90 55

25

0 25 50 75 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

100

125

80 5.0

10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

20

Figure 7. Open Loop Voltage Gain and Phase versus Frequency

AVOL, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) GBW, GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) 120 100 45 80 60 40 20 0 1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 1.0 M VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k TA = 25C Phase 90 0 , EXCESS PHASE (DEGREES) 20

Figure 8. Gain Bandwidth Product versus Temperature

15

10 VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V f = 100 kHz

Gain

135

5.0

180 10 M

0 55

25

0 25 50 75 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

100

125

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
Figure 9. Gain Bandwidth Product versus Supply Voltage
GBW, GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) 30 f = 100 kHz TA = 25C 20 10

Figure 10. Slew Rate versus Temperature

SR, SLEW RATE (V/ s)

8.0

Falling Rising

6.0 VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k AV = +1.0 25 +

10

4.0

Vin

VO RL

0 5.0

10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

20

2.0 55

0 25 50 75 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

100

125

Figure 11. Slew Rate versus Supply Voltage

10 8.0 SR, SLEW RATE (V/ s) 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 5.0
Vin

Figure 12. Output Voltage versus Frequency

35

Falling Rising

VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Vpp )

RL = 2.0k AV = +1.0 TA = 25C

30 25 20 15 10 5.0 VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k THD 1.0% TA = 25C

VO RL

10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

20

10

100

1.0 k 10 k 1.0 M f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

10 M

100 k

Figure 13. Maximum Output Voltage versus Supply Voltage

RL = 10 k TA = 25C VO + V sat , OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE |V| 20 VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Vpp ) 15 10 5.0 0 15

Figure 14. Output Saturation Voltage versus Temperature

+Vsat

14

Vsat

5.0 10 15 20 5.0 10 15 VCC, |VEE|, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 20 VO

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 10 k 13 55 25 0 25 50 75 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 100 125

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
Figure 15. Power Supply Rejection versus Frequency
PSR, POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (dB) VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V TA = 25C
VCC ADM

Figure 16. Common Mode Rejection versus Frequency

CMR, COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB) 160 140 120 CMR = 20 Log 100 80 60 40 20 100 VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V VCM = 0 V VCM = 1.5 V TA = 25C 1.0 k 10 k 100 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 1.0 M 10 M VCM +
ADM

140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 100 +PSR = 20 Log PSR = 20 Log 1.0 k PSR

VO VEE

VO VCM ADM V0

+PSR

( (

VO/ADM VCC VO/ADM VEE

) )
1.0 M 10 M

10 k 100 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 17. Total Harmonic Distortion versus Frequency

THD, TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%) 1.0 + 0.1
VO RL

Figure 18. Input Referred Noise Voltage versus Frequency

10 e n, INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/ Hz )

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k TA = 25C

5.0

0.01

VO = 1.0 Vrms

2.0

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RS = 100 TA = 25C

0.001 10

VO = 3.0 Vrms 100 1.0 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 10 k 100 k

1.0 10

100

1.0 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

10 k

100 k

Figure 19. Input Referred Noise Current versus Frequency

i n , INPUT NOISE CURRENT (pA/ Hz ) 2.0 e n, INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/ Hz ) VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V TA = 25C 100

Figure 20. Input Referred Noise Voltage versus Source Resistance

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V Vn(total) = (inRS)2 +en2 + 4KTRS TA = 25C

1.0 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 10

10

100

1.0 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

10 k

100 k

1.0 1.0

10

100

1.0 k

10 k

100 k

1.0 M

RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE ()

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
Figure 21. Inverting Amplifier
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV) VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV) VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k CL = 0 pF AV = 1.0 TA = 25C

Figure 22. Noninverting Amplifier Slew Rate

VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k CL = 0 pF AV = +1.0 TA = 25C

t, TIME (2.0 s/DIV)

t, TIME (2.0 s/DIV)

Figure 23. Noninverting Amplifier Overshoot

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (10 mV/DIV) VCC = +15 V VEE = 15 V RL = 2.0 k CL = 0 pF AV = +1.0 TA = 25C

t, TIME (200 ns/DIV)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 62605 ISSUE K
8 5 NOTES: 1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR SQUARE CORNERS). 3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. DIM A B C D F G H J K L M N MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.40 10.16 6.10 6.60 3.94 4.45 0.38 0.51 1.02 1.78 2.54 BSC 0.76 1.27 0.20 0.30 2.92 3.43 7.62 BSC 10_ 0.76 1.01 INCHES MIN MAX 0.370 0.400 0.240 0.260 0.155 0.175 0.015 0.020 0.040 0.070 0.100 BSC 0.030 0.050 0.008 0.012 0.115 0.135 0.300 BSC 10_ 0.030 0.040

B
1 4

F
NOTE 2

A L

C T
SEATING PLANE

J N D K
M

G 0.13 (0.005) T A
M

D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 75105 (SO8) ISSUE R A

8

D
5

E
1 4

0.25

h B C e A
SEATING PLANE

X 45 _

NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. DIM A A1 B C D E e H h L MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 1.35 1.75 0.10 0.25 0.35 0.49 0.18 0.25 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.27 BSC 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 0.40 1.25 0_ 7_

L 0.10 A1 0.25 B
M

C B

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM833

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MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM833/D

*LM833/D*

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