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The Chief Minister of Bihar, a north Indian state, is the head of the Government of Bihar. As per the Constitution of India, the Governor of Bihar is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Bihar Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1] From 1946, 22 people have been Chief Minister of Bihar. Serving since 2005, Nitish Kumar of the Janata Dal (United) party is the current incumbent.
Seal of Bihar
Contents
1 Premiers of Bihar 2 Chief Ministers of Bihar 3 See also 4 Notes
Premiers of Bihar
No Name Mohammad Yunus[2] Took office Left office Party Tenure 110 days
Appointer Governor of Bihar Inaugural Krishna Singh holder Formation 2 April 1946
Independent
Krishna Singh[3]
20 July 1937
31 October 1939
834 days
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31 January 1961
1 February 1961
18 days
Binodanand Jha
18 February 1961
2 October 1963
926 days
K. B. Sahay
2 October 1963
5 March 1967
1250 days
5 March 1967
28 January 1968
330 days
28 January 1968
5 days
B. P. Mandal
1 February 1968
2 March 1968
31 days
22 March 1968
29 June 1968
100 days
29 June 1968
26 February 1969
N/A
Harihar Singh
26 February 1969
22 June 1969
117 days
(8)
22 June 1969
4 July 1969
13 days
6 July 1969
16 February 1970
N/A
10
16 February. 1970
22 December 1970
310 days
11
Karpoori Thakur
22 December 1970
2 June 1971
Socialist Party
163 days
(8)
2 June 1971
9 January 1972
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9 January 1972
19 March 1972
N/A
12
Kedar Pandey
19 March 1972
2 July 1973
471 days
13
Abdul Gafoor
2 July 1973
11 April 1975
649 days
14
Jagannath Mishra
11 April 1975
30 April 1977
750 days
30 April 1977
24 June 1977
N/A
(11)
Karpoori Thakur
24 June 1977
668 days
15
21 April 1979
17 February 1980
303 days
17 February 1980
8 June 1980
N/A
(14)
8 June 1980
14 August 1983
1133 days
16
Chandrashekhar Singh
14 August 1983
12 March 1985
577 days
17
Bindeshwari Dubey
12 March 1985
1068 days
18
14 February 1988
10 March 1989
391 days
19
11 March 1989
6 December 1989
271 days
(14)
6 December 1989
10 March 1990
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20
10 March 1990
28 March 1995
Janata Dal
1845 days
28 March 1995
4 April 1995
N/A
4 April 1995
25 July 1997
21
Rabri Devi
25 July 1997
11 February 1999
538 days
11 February 1999
9 March 1999
N/A
(21)
9 March 1999
2 March 2000
359 days
22
Nitish Kumar
3 March 2000
10 March 2000
8 days
(21)
11 March 2000
6 March 2005
7 March 2005
24 November 2005
N/A
22
24 November 2005
Incumbent
See also
List of Governors of Bihar List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar
Notes
1. ^ Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Bihar as well. 2. ^ "Nitish Honors Bihars First Premier" (http://www.patnadaily.com/index.php/news/7280-nitish-honors-bihars-first-premier.html). PatnaDaily.com. 3. ^ "Premiers and Chief Ministers of Bihar Since 1937" (http://vidhansabha.bih.nic.in/pdf/Chief_Ministers_since_1937.pdf). Bihar Legislative Assembly. 4. ^ "Chief Ministers of Bihar" (http://cm.bih.nic.in/formercm-bihar.htm). Bihar Chief Minister's website.
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