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Exams Page 2
The piston will not hit the stops. V2 is much less than 2V1.
Yes, because the vapor pressure of R-134a is much higher than water at 100C.
If you assumed that the masses of argon and air in the two devices were the same, then it would require much more heat to warm up the air. However, if you assumed that their initial pressures were the same, the mass of air would be smaller than the mass of argon, only a little bit more heat would be required to heat the air. Prove this to yourself.
Exams Page 3
2: efficiency equation
1: solution
3: velocities
Exams Page 4
1: mass of vapor
1: work
Exams Page 5