Energy and Motion Data and Formula Sheet.

Fall 2012
GENERAL INFORMATION
1 gal = 3.785 L
1L

ax 2 + bx + c = 0

1 oz. = 30.56 mL

= 1 000 cm3

1 mi. = 1 609 m

1 kg = 1 000 g

1 kg = 2.2 lb

1 m/s = 3.6 km/h

1 in. = 2.54 cm

1 yd = 3 ft

1 m = 3.28 ft

x=

b b 2 4ac
2a

MECHANICAL ENERGY
Vectors
Rx = R cos

Ry = Rsin

R
= tan 1 y
Rx

R = Rx2 + Ry2

Kinematics
Projectile Motion

x
x = x0 + v0 t + 12 at 2 y = y0 + v0 y t + 12 gt 2 v0 x = v0 cos
t
v + v0
v0 y = v0 sin
v =
v 2 = v02 + 2a ( x x0 )
vy2 = v02 y+ 2g ( y y0 )
2
x = v0 x t

v = v0 + at vy = v0 y + gt
v =

Dynamics

F = ma

Incline Plane

wx = mgsin
wy = mg cos

f = N

s = tan

Work and Energy

Power

W
t

W = F d cos ()

P=

W = PE PE0
W = KE KE0
PE = m g h

P=Fv
1 hp = 746 W

1
mv 2
2
ME = KE + PE

KE =

THERMAL ENERGY
Specific heat of ice is 0.5 cal / g C
Latent heat of fusion for water is 80 cal / g
Specific heat of water is 1 cal / g C
Latent heat of vaporization for water is 540 cal / g
Specific heat of steam is 0.48 cal / g C
1 cal = 4.186 J

Temperature
TF = 1.8 TC + 32
TK = TC + 273

Thermal Expansion

Heat

L = L0T
A = 2A0T
V = V0T

Q = m c T
Q = m Lf
Q = m Lv

ELECTRIC ENERGY
Electrostatics

Electricity
2
q
9 Nm
q=#e




















































K = 9 x10
I=
t
C2
kq q
V
F = 12 2 I =
r
R
kq
E = 2 P = I V
r
F=qE

P = I2 R

V2
kQ
P =
V=
r
R
W = EPE

W=E=Pt

W=qV

V = Ed

EPE = (E q)d

Electric Circuits

kQ
EPE =
q Rs = I1 + I2 + I3
r

V=

Is = I1 = I2 = I3

Vs = V1 + V2 + V3

EPE
1
1
1
1

Ip = I1 + I2 + I3
=
+
+
q
Rp R1 R2 R3

Vp = V1 = V2 = V3