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Cause 1 smoking in public place

Careful scientific studies based upon both highly accurate mathematical modeling techniques
as well as actual real-life measurements have shown that concentrations of secondhand tobacco
smoke in many outdoor areas are often as high or higher than in some indoor areas and that the
risks posed by such outdoor exposure, while small to most individuals, are well beyond generally
accepted norms when large numbers of people are involuntarily exposed. Indeed, for these very
reasons, the State of California in a report summarizing much of this evidence was preparing and
has now declared OUTDOOR tobacco smoke as a toxic air pollutant. The toxic may cause so
many diseases. This problem is a global problem although some countries which already solved
this issue. In our country many year did not have administration which constitute rules and
regulations that control the environment and health care. So it dominant smoking in public places
and strong this problem. We realize this problem exist in our environment we must think what
cause this problem.There are many causes we summarize into:
1) There is no rule that controls smoking in public place
2) Smoker always they do not respect nonsmoker even they know what result from what they do.
3) They ignore the responsibility from the people around them. Some of them they know the
result if they smoke in public place.
So in conclusion if we must to be get law that control this problem it will continue until we get a
law that control this matter
Cause 2 uncontrolled electricity
One of the major problems confronting Somalia and militating against her
development is the electricity supply problem. It is a major factor for the
dwindling of the nations economy. Many small scale businesses which are
the agent of economic growth have wounded up due to epileptic power
supply. Many manufacturing companies have closed down and moved to
other countries. Where the public electricity supply is constant and more
stable.
CAUSES Of uncontrolled electricity
The identified causes of power failure are itemized as follows:
(1) Problem of insufficient power generation in the face of Abundance energy
resources
(2) Non-expansion of the transmission and sub transmission lines.
(3) Faulty and unconventional distribution network
(4) Uncontrolled consumption.
Cause 3 wrong transmission power

Energy loss of electricity signifies the total commercial and technical loss of
energy during transmission. When electricity is generated, it is transmitted
through high voltage and medium voltage transmission cables for over long
distances to serve a wider network on low voltage distribution lines. During
transmission, there is loss of energy.Energy loss is also a consequence of the
random illegal connection of electricity to homes as well as the manipulation
of meter readings by unscrupulous subscribers with the intention to fraud.
There are also cases of unpaid bills by some government services. Such
unpaid bills cause financial prejudices to the utility companies. Also stand by
lights in radio sets, television sets computers and other appliances are a
source of energy loss.
Cause 4 business in the streets
Street trade and service provision in Somalia cities occur in different parts of streets and roads. Most
traders locate themselves at strategic points with heavy human traffic, while others walk from one place
to the other. They locate themselves along main roads and streets, near shopping centers or at corners
where they can be seen by pedestrians and motorists. Traders settle in streets spontaneously without any
official allocation.A few traders consult the owners of neighboring yard, others negotiate with
acquaintances, others, are allocated spaces by the Local Authorities, while some share with friends and
colleagues.
Cause of business in the streets
1 they cannot rent house for business
2 the taxes it may be another factor
3

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