INVESTIGATORY
PROJECT
ON PHYSICS
TO DESIGN AN
APPROPRIATE
COMBINATION FOR A GIVEN
TRUTH TABLE
Y
Submitted by;
Swaroop Sampad P
The investigatory project on Physics
for the year 2015-16 on the topic TO
DESIGN AN APPROPRIATE LOGIC GATE
COMBINATION FOR A GIVEN TRUTH
TABLE is submitted by Swaroop
Sampad Pradhan of Class XII of D.A.V
Public School Sec-VI CDA, Cuttack for
the fulfillment of the terms and
conditions laid by CBSE for the All
India
Senior
School
Certificate
Examination -2016
Project Supervisor:
Mrs. Minakhi Behera
Dept of Physics
The three basic logic gates
and their combination are the
building blocks of the digital
circuits.
BASIC GATES:
And gate
Or gate
Not gate
OR GATE
A circuit is prepared such that two keys are
connected in parallel to each other whose
combination is connected in series to the battery
and bulb
When both keys are switched off the light does not glow whereas whenever
either one of the two keys is switched on or both are switched on the bulb
glows.
TRUTH TABLE FOR ABOVE
S.n Ke Ke Glow inferenc
o
y 1 y 2 s or e
not
1
On On Yes
On Off Yes
Off On Yes
Behaves
as
off off No
OR GATE
EXPERIMENT
An or gate can have
any number of inputs
but only one output. It
gives output if either
inputs are low or both are high.
AND GATE
Take a circuit such that 2 switches are
connected in series to a bulb and battery
to this, only when both the keys are
switched on the bulb glows otherwise it
does not..
When either one of the keys is switched on then light does not glow.
TRUTH TABLE For and gate
S.n Ke Ke Glow inferenc
o
y 1 y 2 s or e
not
1
On On Yes
On Off No
Behaves
as
Off On No
AND
off off No
GATE
An and gate can have any no inputs but
only one output It gives High output if
both the inputs are high and low output if
either of input is low or both are low.
S.no
INPUT
OUTPUT
High
Glows
Low
INFERENCE
Glows
BEHAVES AS
brightly
OR
GATE
Not gate
It is the simplest gate with one
input and one output it gives high
output when the input is low and
low output when input is high
Whatever may be the input the not
gate gets inverted.
TRUTH TABLE FOR NOT GATE
INPUT
OUTPUT
Introduction
Requirements
Theory
Or gate
And gate
Not gate
Procedure
Conclusion
Bibliography
Thus many Logic gates
can be prepared by
using the basic gates
and can be used
fruitfully in various
electrical devices and
control system.
Physics textbook for
class XII (NCERT)
Simplified Physics by
S.L. Arora
This is to certify that this project TO
DESIGN AN APPROPRIATE LOGIC GATE
COMBINATION FOR A GIVEN TRUTH TABLE
is submitted by Swaroop Sampad Pradhan
is in accordance with the top[ic allocated
with him.
This project is submitted for the
fulfillment of terms and conditions laid
down by CBSE for AISSCE-2016
It embodies the original work done by
him under the supervision and guidance of
his physics Teacher Mrs. Minakhi
Behera,Dept. of Physics D.A.V Public
School, CDA Cuttack.
Students sign.
Teachers sign.
I express my heartfelt gratitude to my
parents for their unquestioning and timely
encouragement. I thank god for his
blessings. I am beholden to my friends who
gave me valuable advice and were good
enough to find time for discussions. I am
grateful to my Physics Teacher Minakhi
maam for all the advices, without which
this project wouldnt have been a success.
INVESTIGATORY PROJECT ON
PHYSICS
TO DESIGN AN
APPROPRIATE LOGIC GATE
COMBINATION FOR A GIVEN
TRUTH TABLE
Submitted By: Shipra Surabhi
Class: XII
Roll No.:
School: Kendriya Vidyalaya No-1 cuttack
