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Fire and Earthquake

Drills

Fire Drill

Fire Drill

Each of these three elements must be present at


the same time to have a fire. A fire will burn until
one or more of the elements is removed.
Fuel
Any combustible material solid, liquid or gas
Oxygen
The air we breathe is
about 21% oxygen
fire needs only
16% oxygen

Heat
The energy necessary to
increase the temperature of
fuel to where sufficient
vapors are given off for
ignition to occur

Be prepared for a fire emergency


Learn the sound of your building fire
alarm.
Learn your building evacuation plan.
Know where your nearest exit is
located.
Learn how doors swing and move
cautiously in single file.
Make sure you know what to do if the
fire alarm sounds. Follow your leader.

When you hear the fire alarm:

Leave at once, taking direction from


the teacher or leader.
Do not delay yourself by gathering
heavy personal items. Your safety
always comes first.
Before you open any door, feel the door
with the back of your hand. If the door
is cold, slowly open it.
If there is no smoke in hallways or
stairwells, follow your buildings
evacuation plan. Get out quickly using
designated fire exits.

When you hear the fire alarm (continued):

Close doors behind you, however do NOT lock the


door. Locking the door hinders the fire
departments search and rescue efforts.
The stairway will be your primary escape route.
Never, never use elevators under any
circumstances.
Once in the stairway, proceed down to the first
floor and out of the building. Never go up.

If you are trapped in smoke or heat:

Before you open any door, feel the door with the
back of your hand. If the door is warm to the touch,
DO NOT attempt to open the door.
Stuff the cracks around doors with towels, rags,
clothing or tape, and cover vents to keep out smoke.
Stay low to the floor, and if possible, cover your
mouth and nose with a damp cloth or dust mask to
help you breathe.
Call out for help or make sound
if you think rescuers are near.
Conserve your energy.

If you are trapped (continued):

Wait at a window and signal for help.


Do not panic or jump!! WAIT!
If possible, open the window at the
top or bottom, but do not break it,
you may need to close the window
if smoke rushes in.
Be patient. Rescuing all the
occupants of a building can take
several hours.

Latest in earthquake
information

Review of what we
should do

Avoid Danger Zones


Windows and glass
Book shelves, machinery,
cabinets and furniture
that may topple or slide
Narrow alleys
* Gap the doors!

PHASES OF AN EARTHQUAKE DRILL


PHASE 1. Alarm
A pre-arranged distinct signal such as
siren/ bell should be known to all. During the
drill, the siren indicates earthquake/ shaking.
Building occupants will be alerted by this
signal.

Phase 2. Response
While the siren/ bell is ongoing,
everyone should seek shelter and
protect themselves. In this phase,
everyone should perform duck,
cover and hold under desks,
tables or chairs and remain in such
position until the shaking stops.

East City Central Scho


Lapasan, Cag. de Oro

City National High School


Nazareth, Cag. de Oro

GSIS, Carmen
Cag. de Oro City

Phase 3. Evacuation
Once the shaking stops, all
occupants/ employees should
evacuate the building and proceed to
identified evacuation area/s using
predetermined routes.

GSIS, Carmen
Cag. de Oro
City

Bukidnon National High Scho


Malaybalay City

XU High School, Pueblo de


Oro
Upper Carmen, Cagayan de
Oro

Phase 4. Assembly
At the designated evacuation
area/s, employees must be
grouped according to the
division / unit where they
belong.
Phase 5. Head Count
Leaders should check and make
sure that all personnel are accounted
for.

East City Central School


Schoo
Lapasan, Cag. de Oro Ci

Tangub City National High School


Misamis Occidental

XU High School, Pueblo de


Oro
Upper Carmen, Cag. de
Oro

XU High School
Pueblo de Oro
Cag. de Oro City

Termination of the Earthquake


Drill
Occupants shall return to the buildings only
after the All Clear Signal is given by the
Disaster Action Team Leader

City National High School


Nazareth, Cagayan de Oro

XU High School
Pueblo de Oro
Cagayan de Oro City

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