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Teachers

provide the translation

Students

Translation

Community
Language

Apply target language independently, express what they feel

Students speak in mother tongue, student translate, students from a circle

Tape recording

Students speak in mother tongue, teacher translate, students repeat,

Reflection on experience

Students express how they feel, teacher understanding

(CLL)

Group work

discussion of a topic, present to the rest of the class.

Also known as
couseling
-learning

Advantages

Work with lower levels, nice relationship ss and teacher, independance

Disadvantages
Charles A Curran
CLL Holistic

ss find difficult to speak in tape, translation, time coonsuming


Specialist in counseling and a professor of psychology.
Cognitive

Affective

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